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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Retail) but may also occur through direct selling such as through vending machines, door-to-door sales or electronic channels. Although the idea of retail is often associated with the purchase of goods, the term may be applied to service-providers that sell to consumers. Retail service providers include retail banking, tourism, insurance, private healthcare, private education, private security firms, legal firms, publishers, public transport and others. For example, a tourism provider might have a retail division that books travel and accommodation for consumers plus a wholesale division that purchases blocks of accommodation, hospitality, transport and sightseeing which are subsequently packaged into a holiday Document [1](Title: Revenue model) who buy products from manufacturers, mark up their prices, and resell them to end customers. Wholesaling, jobbing, or distributing is the sale of goods or merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial, institutional, or other professional business users; or to other wholesalers and related subordinated services. In general, it is the sale of goods to anyone other than the end-consumer. Wholesaling can be implemented online via electronic transactions. Retail is the process of selling consumer goods or services to customers through multiple channels of distribution to earn a profit. Demand is identified and then satisfied through a supply chain. Attempts are Document [2](Title: Revenue model) made to increase demand through advertising. Conventional retail or brick and mortar retail is selling products from a physical sales outlet or store. The mail order revenue model and distribution method entails sending goods by mail delivery. The buyer places an order for the desired products with the merchant through some remote method such as by telephone call or web site. Then, the products are delivered to the customer, typically to a home address, but occasionally the orders are delivered to a nearby retail location for the customer to pick up. Some merchants also allow the goods to be shipped Document [3](Title: Retail) Retail is the process of selling consumer goods or services to customers through multiple channels of distribution to earn a profit . Retailers satisfy demand identified through a supply chain . The term '' retailer '' is typically applied where a service provider fills the small orders of a large number of individuals , who are end - users , rather than large orders of a small number of wholesale , corporate or government clientele . Shopping generally refers to the act of buying products . Sometimes this is done to obtain final goods , including necessities such as food and clothing ; sometimes it takes place as a recreational activity . Recreational shopping often involves window shopping and browsing : it does not always result in a purchase . Document [4](Title: Assortment strategies (retail)) optimization too takes demand and supply volatility into account. Assortment strategies (retail) Retailers that operate both in brick-and-mortar and ecommerce must decide on a daily basis how to allocate inventory to their stores as part of their merchandise planning processes. These decisions are integral for retailers because they directly affect how their customers interact with their merchandise, and therefore, their brand. The decisions that these strategies help make are what to sell, where to sell it, when to sell it, who to sell it to, and how much to sell. The various assortment strategies most commonly used by retailers and Document [5](Title: Retail) of product offerings vary across this category. Department stores, convenience stores, hypermarkets and warehouse clubs are all examples of general merchandise retailers. A general store is a store that supplies the main needs of the local community and is often located in outback or rural areas with low population densities. In areas of very low population density, a general store may be the only retail outlet within hundreds of miles. The general store carries a very broad product assortment; from foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals through to hardware and fuel. In addition, a general store may provide essential services such as postal Document [6](Title: Retail) cultures. Their typology is based on the consumer's approach to making purchase decisions. Some researchers have adapted Sproles and Kendall's methodology for use in specific countries or cultural groups. Consumer decision styles are important for retailers and marketers because they describe behaviours that are relatively stable over time and for this reason, they are useful for market segmentation. The "retail format" (also known as the "retail formula") influences the consumer's store choice and addresses the consumer's expectations. At its most basic level, a retail format is a simple marketplace, that is; a location where goods and services are exchanged. In Document [7](Title: Brick and mortar) businesses remain important in the 2010s, though many shops and services, ranging from consumer electronics shops to clothing shops and even grocery shops have begun offering online shopping. This physical presence, either of a retail shop, a customer service location with staff, where clients can go in person to ask questions about a product or service, or a service center or repair facility where customers can bring their products, has played a crucial role in providing goods and services to consumers throughout history. All large retailers in the 19th and the early to mid-20th century started off with a smaller Question: who does a retail company sell products to Answer:
individuals
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Operating theater) Operating theater An operating theater (also known as a good room, operating suite, theatre (British English), operation suite or OR) is a facility within a hospital where surgical operations are carried out in an aseptic environment. Historically, the term "operating theatre" referred to a non-sterile, tiered theater or amphitheater in which students and other spectators could watch surgeons perform surgery. Contemporary operating rooms are devoid of a theatre setting, making the term "operating theater" a misnomer. There are only two old-style operating theaters left, both of which are preserved as part of museums. Operating rooms are spacious, easy to clean Document [1](Title: Mid-Western Regional Hospital, Nenagh) changes would mean an estimated 10 extra admissions per night at the Limerick emergency department. However, in June 2014 a new state-of-the-art operating theatre suite was opened to replace the single obsolete operating theatere. It includes two operating theatres, each with an anaesthitic room, prep room, disposal room and scrub room, a six bed first stage recovery ward with a nurses base and clean and dirty utility rooms, a ten bed second stage recovery unit (six adult and four paediatric), four bay discharge lounge, and attendant nurses base, clean & dirty utility rooms, kitchen, linen store, and toilets. Also included Document [2](Title: Operating room management) timely manner, 3) maximize the efficiency of operating room utilization, staff, and materials, 4) decrease patient delays, 5) enhance satisfaction among patients, staff, and physicians. This management science as applied to the surgical suite is gaining more attention because of increasing market pressures on hospitals from competitors (e.g., other surgical suites including office based surgery) and from payers seeking lower prices. The surgical suite is often considered a profitable hospital unit. As such, surgical suites also comprise an important fraction of hospital budget spending. Holding patient safety constant, the opportunity to increase financial gain through modifying the use of already Document [3](Title: Operating theater) An operating theater ( also known as an operating room , operating suite , operation theatre or operation suite ) is a facility within a hospital where surgical operations are carried out in a sterile environment . Document [4](Title: Operating room management) city hospital, and therefore can financially get away with lower OR use. Management of the operating room suite must acknowledge that people are the primary resource. Although management science theory may tend to hold constant the preferences and bias of the individuals working in and utilizing the surgery suite, management of the surgical suite with regards to case scheduling is strongly influenced by personal, political, and economic relationships within an institution. To best align management goals with institutional objectives the OR director needs to identify the primary customer of the surgical suite. An OR can be completely balanced or it Document [5](Title: Theater im OP) structure, tend to give the theater an intimate atmosphere. Casts and crews are predominantly students, but a sizable number of the participants are university staff and towns-people as well. Theater im OP The Theater im OP (ThOP) is the university theater of Georg-August-Universität Göttingen. It was founded by the theatre section of the German Department in 1984. Its main objective is to give training and practical experience in theater. The theater's name refers to its location, which is a former operating room of the university hospital. This structure produces a virtual theater-in-the-round (bench seats are on the two larger, opposing Document [6](Title: Outpatient surgery) Surgery Facilities (AAAASF), Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program (HFAP), Institute for Medical Quality (IMQ), and The Joint Commission (TJC). Outpatient surgery Outpatient surgery, also known as ambulatory surgery, day surgery, day case surgery, or same-day surgery, is surgery that does not require an overnight hospital stay. The term “outpatient” arises from the fact that surgery patients may enter and leave the facility on the same day. The advantages of outpatient surgery over inpatient surgery include greater convenience and reduced costs. Outpatient surgery may occur in an inpatient facility, in a self-contained unit within a hospital (also known as a hospital outpatient Document [7](Title: St. Cloud Hospital) staffed by cardiologists, surgeons, and nurses and includes technology such as a 64-slice CT scanner and induced hypothermia equipment. Services include diagnostic cardiology, interventional cardiology, cardiac surgery, electrophysiology, peripheral vascular program, pediatric cardiology, nuclear medicine and cardiac rehabilitation. A research department also allows patients to participate in clinical trials with programs such as Cleveland Clinic, Mayo Clinic and Duke University. Surgical & Special Care Services encompasses outpatient surgery, inpatient surgery, a surgical care unit, a progressive care unit and intensive care. The department has 18 operating rooms, over 100 surgeons, and performs 14,000 operations a year. Inpatient and outpatient surgery Question: what kind of procedure is carried out in a hospital operating theatre Answer:
surgical operations
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Singin' in the Rain) the original negative was destroyed in a fire. Despite this, the film was digitally restored for its DVD release. A Blu-ray Ultimate Collector's Edition was released in July 2012. Comic book adaptation Stage adaptation<br> The Broadway musical "Singin' in the Rain" was adapted from the motion picture, and the plot of the stage version closely adheres to the original. Directed and choreographed by post-modern choreographer Twyla Tharp, the opening night cast starred Don Correia as Don Lockwood, Mary D'Arcy as Kathy Selden, Richard Fancy as Roscoe Dexter, Faye Grant as Lina Lamont, and Peter Slutsker as Cosmo Brown. The musical Document [1](Title: The Great Movie Ride) included audio-animatronic figures of Don Lockwood (Gene Kelly) swinging from a lamp post from "Singin' in the Rain, "followed by Mary Poppins (Julie Andrews) and Bert (Dick Van Dyke) singing on the rooftops of London from "Mary Poppins." The next scene was a tribute to gangster films. The ride vehicle passed through the dark and seedy backstreets of a 1930s Chicago and past an audio-animatronic Tom Powers (James Cagney) in a scene from "The Public Enemy". When both pairs of ride vehicles were in use, the #1A ride vehicle continued on to the next show scene past a green traffic Document [2](Title: Snub Pollard) in his later years, he landed much steadier work in films as a mostly uncredited bit player. He played incidental roles in scores of Hollywood features and shorts, almost always as a mousy, nondescript fellow, usually with no dialogue: In Wheeler & Woolsey's "Cockeyed Cavaliers" (1934) he played a drunken doctor and at the end of "Miracle on 34th Street" (1947), when a squad of bailiffs hauling sacks of mail enters the courtroom, Pollard brings up the rear. In "Singin' in the Rain" he receives the umbrella of Gene Kelly after his famous "Singin' in the Rain" scene. In Frank Document [3](Title: Singin' in the Rain) Singin ' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical - romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen , starring Kelly , Donald O'Connor , and Debbie Reynolds . It offers a lighthearted depiction of Hollywood in the late 1920s , with the three stars portraying performers caught up in the transition from silent films to '' talkies '' . Document [4](Title: Story within a story) the films White Christmas and The Blues Brothers. TV Tropes maintains a list of feature films that feature this plot device. "Singin' in the Rain" (1952) is frequently listed as the earliest example, although there are antecedents in silent cinema such as "Mabel's Dramatic Career" (1913). The François Truffaut film "Day for Night" is about the making of a fictitious movie called "Meet Pamela" ("Je vous présente Pamela") and shows the interactions of the actors as they are making this movie about a woman who falls for her husband's father. The story of "Pamela" involves lust, betrayal, death, sorrow, and Document [5](Title: After the Rain (play)) After the Rain (play) After the Rain is a play by John Griffith Bowen, based on his 1958 novel about a 200-year flood. The action takes place in a university lecture hall two centuries after a massive rainfall. The play's first English staging was at the Hampstead Theatre in 1966, and was notable for involving the audience in the action of the play by situating them as students in a lecture hall. Its U.S. premiere on Oct. 9, 1967 at the John Golden Theater in New York City starred Alec McCowen and was directed by Vivian Matalon. It received a Document [6](Title: Rain (2005 film)) Rain (2005 film) Rain is a 2005 Bollywood erotic-thriller film directed by Amol Shetge and produced by Vinod Bachchan under the banner of V. R. Entertainers. It features actors Meghna Naidu and Himanshu Malik in the lead roles. Satish–Ajay scored the music for the film. Sandhya Bhatnagar, a blind writer with a mysterious past, lives alone and has and a serious rain phobia. One day she is visited by a reporter named Prakash who is a fan of her novels. He pretends to be her psychiatrist and persuades her to reveal her past – she had an unhappy childhood and Document [7](Title: High School Musical (franchise)) of the "High School Musical" series for the Chinese market. It was released in August 2011. The film is a Chinese version of the American series, released in North America on DVD under the Disney World Cinema Brand. "Film Business Asia" critic Derek Elley rated the adaptation three points out of ten and called the choreography by former Madonna dancer, Ruthy Inchaustegui, and songs "bland". However, Elley picked the three songs as "half-memorable": "the ballad 'Rainy Season' () [sung by] two lead[ing characters,] the glitzy 'Perfection' () [by] the college rich-bitch[,] and [the] climatic 'I Can Fly' (), which doesn't Question: when does singin in the rain take place Answer:
the late 1920s
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Destiny 2) at E3 2017. Early access for pre-order customers began on PS4 on July 18 followed by Xbox One on July 19; non-pre-order customers received access beginning July 21. The console beta concluded on July 25, after a 2-day extension. The beta for the PC began on August 29 and concluded on August 31. The original score was composed by Michael Salvatori, Skye Lewin, C. Paul Johnson, Rotem Moav, and Peter Schlosser. When creating the music, the composers stated their goal with it was to "capture the somber spirit of a civilization confronting immense tragedy", and also to "inspire bravery in Document [1](Title: Lifeless Planet) release the game in July 2012, delays meant it took until March 2014 for just the Steam Early Access release. The early access release included the first six chapters of the game, approximately one third of the game's content which corresponds to about two hours of gameplay. "PC Gamer" described that gameplay as "perfunctory", with some puzzle solutions being extremely obvious, a lot of time spent "just walking", and some gameplay elements feeling "contrived". The final version of the game has around 20 chapters and which was released June 6, 2014. It would also include features not present in early Document [2](Title: Enter the Gungeon) 2015, where, during the PC Gaming Show, the co-op feature of the game was revealed. On March 2, 2016, it was announced that the game will release on April 5, 2016. The game is set to receive free post-release content, such as more weapons, enemies, and levels. The first of these, the "Supply Drop" update, which adds several new guns, enemies, and room layouts, was released for free on January 26, 2017. A port to the Xbox One, including cross-buy and cross-play support for Windows 10, was released a year later on April 5, 2017; it includes the "Supply Drop" Document [3](Title: Call of Duty: WWII) All pre-orders excluding the PC version include access to the private beta , which was made available first on the PlayStation 4 from August 25 to 28 , followed by a second week for both PlayStation 4 and Xbox One from September 1 to 4 . The PC beta was announced as an open beta , and ran from September 29 to October 2 on Steam . Players who participated in the beta receive the Beta Combat Pack for the full game , which contains a special in - game helmet , emblem and calling card . The game will be available in 3 editions : Base Edition , Digital Deluxe Edition , and the Pro Edition . The Pro Edition is sold exclusively at GameStop . Any pre-orders of the game at GameStop also included a limited edition hat . The game will be released worldwide on November 3 , 2017 for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One . Document [4](Title: Warhawk (2007 video game)) October 9, 2008. There was initial confusion as to how this game would be distributed to consumers, after the announcement that it would be a multiplayer-only title. Sony announced on May 16, 2007, that there would be two iterations of the game. The game alone is downloadable from the PlayStation Store for US$29.99 (£19.99, €29.99), with an initial download size of 798MB. This version is restricted to the PlayStation Network account that buys it. The second is a retail Blu-ray Disc version that sells for $59.99 (the standard retail price of most PlayStation 3 games upon release), bundled with a Document [5](Title: Battlefield (video game series)) was announced in 2009, and in 2010 it was confirmed that gamers who pre-ordered "Medal of Honor" Limited Edition would receive "Battlefield 3" 48 hours before the open beta was released. On February 4, 2011, the first teaser trailer for the game was revealed, with a preliminary release in the Fall of 2011. Among the features that remain in the game are Jets and the ability to go prone. The game allows 64 (on the PC) players as in all previous "Battlefield" titles, though the consoles allow for 24 player matches. The "Battlefield 3" Beta was released on September 29, Document [6](Title: Guilty Gear X2 updated versions) Edition" released on the same day. A version for the PSP with 3-on-3 tag matches was released on July 24, 2008 in Japan. A downloadable version through the PlayStation Store was also released on PSP on September 24, 2009. Aksys released it for the American market on April 6, 2009 for the PS2 and PSP, and on May 12 for the Wii. It was released for PS2 in Europe on November 26, 2010 by Zen United, which also released the Wii and PSP versions on May 20, 2011. Arc System Works released an Xbox 360 (via Xbox Live Arcade) version Document [7](Title: Dragon Quest X) its eventual release on Wii U were announced in September 2011. Applications for the beta test opened in November 2011, with the beta beginning on February 23 the following year. Beta testers received a beta disk, USB memory stick and gameplay manual. The beta environment gave players access to multiple bosses and a limited amount of the early story. The original version released on August 2, 2012 for Wii. In addition to the standard release, a Wii bundle was released. A supplementary app for the Nintendo 3DS, with functions connected to both the 3DS functions in in-game messaging, released for Question: when does cod world war 2 beta end Answer:
November 3 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Scarecrow (Oz)) the Wicked Witch of the West, the Wizard gives the Scarecrow brains (made out of bran, pins and needles – in reality a placebo, as he has been the most intelligent of the travelers all along). Before he leaves Oz in a balloon, the Wizard appoints the Scarecrow to rule the Emerald City in his stead. He accompanies Dorothy and the others to the palace of the Good Witch of the South Glinda, and she uses the Golden Cap to summon the Winged Monkeys, who take the Scarecrow back to the Emerald City. His desire for a brain notably contrasts Document [1](Title: Dick Martin (artist)) and in 2006, they were reissued in a format closer to that of the other Oz books. In addition to books, he designed greeting cards, post cards, and posters. Some time during the 1960s, he designed new opening titles for "His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz" in which he incorrectly, according to Michael Patrick Hearn, proclaimed that L. Frank Baum was the director. These title cards appear on all current releases of the film, as the originals do not survive. He was co-author of "The Oz Scrapbook" (1977) and was an active Oz fan, serving as The International Wizard of Document [2](Title: The Echo Maker) "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz", as detailed in her 2006 essay "In the Heart of the Heartland." The Land of Oz, according to Atwood, is .."like the "country of surprise" in Dr. Weber's book, a land of brain episodes". Or as Powers says, "lift the rug and glimpse the amorphous, improvised, messy, crack-strewn, gaping thing underneath". Each of the characters, according to Atwood, corresponds to a character from "The Wizard of Oz". Karin is Dorothy trying to find her way home. Mark is the brain deficient scarecrow. Daniel is the lion who lacks courage. Robert Karsh is the flashy Tin Document [3](Title: Scarecrow (Oz)) The Scarecrow is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum and illustrator W.W. Denslow . In his first appearance , the Scarecrow reveals that he lacks a brain and desires above all else to have one . In reality , he is only two days old and merely ignorant . Throughout the course of the novel , he demonstrates that he already has the brains he seeks and is later recognized as '' the wisest man in all of Oz , '' although he continues to credit the Wizard for them . He is , however , wise enough to know his own limitations and all too happy to hand the rulership of Oz , passed to him by the Wizard , to Princess Ozma , to become one of her trusted advisors , though he typically spends more time playing games than advising . Document [4](Title: Wicked Witch of the West) the Witch" (Compare the character Mombi from "The Marvelous Land of Oz"). In the film, Momba has an unspecified hold over the Wizard, who promises his crown to anyone who can release him from Momba's power. Momba captures Dorothy and her companions, evoking the events in Baum's original novel, and is destroyed when Dorothy throws a bucket of water over her. Mombi's likeness and costume in the 1914 silent film, "His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz" is based on Denslow's illustrations of the Wicked Witch of the West. In the 1939 version of "The Wizard of Oz", Margaret Hamilton plays Document [5](Title: Paradox in Oz) "capable of doing nothing at all, unless it is impossible." This particular Parrot-Ox calls himself Tempus. To resolve the mystery of the aging of Oz, Ozma rides Tempus back in time, to meet her predecessor King Oz in the forest surrounding the Forbidden Fountain. She encounters a curious person called Dr. Majestico, and she accidentally changes the past so that Oz becomes an evil place, ruled by a tyrannical Wizard from an Obsidian City, a negative-image of her own Emerald City. She must deal with altered versions of her familiar friends: the beautiful Glinda is old and worn, while the Document [6](Title: Visitors from Oz) Visitors from Oz Visitors from Oz: The Wild Adventures of Dorothy, the Scarecrow, and the Tin Woodman is an unofficial sequel to the Oz book series. Published in 1998, it was written by Martin Gardner and illustrated by Ted Enik. It follows up after the last Oz book written by L. Frank Baum. Gardner employs a mathematics puzzle (involving a Klein bottle) to bring the three Oz characters to Earth in 1998, where Dorothy becomes involved in the machinations of two movie producers. Contemporary references to Rudy Giuliani, the Internet, and television newscasts are unusual, at the least, in an Document [7](Title: The Hidden Valley of Oz) expresses fear at the strange goings-on and creatures around him, and longs to return to his home and parents; his part in the denouement of the plot is fairly modest. He is more like a real child than most Oz children are. Cosgrove even offers oblique acknowledgement that Jam's parents miss him and worry about him through his days-long absence — a rare element in the Oz literature. Almost every Oz author introduces new characters into the Oz mythos with each book; and the strength and vividness of these characters often determine the success of the book. In addition to Question: what did the scarecrow need on wizard of oz Answer:
a brain
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I Don't Care (Elton John song)) I Don't Care (Elton John song) "I Don't Care" is the third track off the 1978 Elton John album "A Single Man. The lyrics were written by Gary Osborne. I Don't Care is notable for being one of the fastest paced songs of the album. It starts with a bluesy piano pattern, with the rhythm section kicking off after the first line is played. The chorus is backed by female vocalists, singing it in style with one of John's most loved genres, gospel. The electric guitar features a heavily used phaser-effect that gives the song a spacy feel. After the Document [1](Title: I Ain't Got Nobody) Lucas as the arranger. The title of the song is given as "I Ain't Got Nobody and Nobody Cares for Me". Williams's copyright entry from 1916 under a shorter title attributes the composition to Davy Peyton and himself and the lyrics to publisher Roger Graham. In 1916, Frank K. Root & Co., a Chicago publisher "(né" Frank Kimball Root; 1856–1932), acquired the Craig & Co. copyright, and, later that year, also acquired the Warfield-Young copyright. Clarence E. Brandon, Sr. and Billy Smythe, both St. Louis musicians, both claim that they wrote the first version, words and music, of "I Ain't Document [2](Title: I Don't Care if the Sun Don't Shine) and Jerry Lewis. The Patti Page recording is featured in the movie "The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert". Guy Pearce also briefly sings excerpts of this song in the film, as does Terence Stamp and Hugo Weaving. The first Spanish-language version was recorded by Marco Tulio Sanchez, the precursor of rockabilly in his country Colombia during the 1980s. Canada's Reid Jamieson covers the song on his 1950s era tribute The Presley Sessions revisited (2015) I Don't Care if the Sun Don't Shine "I Don't Care If the Sun Don't Shine" is a popular song written by Mack David. Document [3](Title: I Don't Care (Eva Tanguay song)) '' I Do n't Care '' is a 1905 song , words by Jean Lenox , music by Harry O. Sutton , originally performed by Eva Tanguay , becoming her most famous song . It was published by Jerome H. Remick & Co. , New York , performed in the Ziegfeld Follies of 1909 and recorded by Eva Tanguay in 1922 . It was also recorded by Judy Garland , Mitzi Gaynor and Eydie Gorme among others , sometimes with additional lyrics . '' I DON 'T CARE '' ( 1905 ) Words by Jean Lenox Document [4](Title: I Don't Care (Fall Out Boy song)) Remix" and the "Tommie Sunshine & Mightyfools Remix". The first is included on a 2-track CD single released in the United Kingdom, the first is also included on the iTunes deluxe edition of "Folie à Deux". The second was released on the Japanese bonus track edition of "Folie à Deux". The third was released on Tommie Sunshine's profile and was noted by the official Fall Out Boy website. I Don't Care (Fall Out Boy song) "I Don't Care" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy and the lead single from the group's fourth studio album "Folie à Document [5](Title: The I Don't Care Girl) Brooks), another singer. Eva hires someone to throw tomatoes at Larry on stage, unaware that when he steps out to perform, Larry, having enlisted to fight in the war, will be wearing his Army uniform. Eva's prank backfires and she is disconsolate for quite a while, but in the end, Larry wins her back. The I Don't Care Girl The I Don't Care Girl is a 1953 Technicolor film starring Mitzi Gaynor. It is a biography of an entertainer, Eva Tanguay. The story of vaudeville performer Eva Tanguay (Mitzi Gaynor) is told to a couple of writers who plan to Document [6](Title: So Good (Mica Paris album)) and final single, "Where Is the Love" is a cover of the 1972 Grammy Award-winning Roberta Flack and Donny Hathaway single written by Ralph MacDonald and William Salter. It became the album's second top-twenty hit in the UK and Paris's second and last appearance on the Irish Singles Chart where it peaked at number twenty-one. In the US, "Don't Give Me Up" was released, reaching number eighty-seven on the US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart in the week dated 9 December 1989. All tracks composed by Mike Leeson and Peter Vale; except where indicated ^Some releases feature the song "Words Into Action" Document [7](Title: B-Sides and Rarities (Beach House album)) EP. Since the song was recorded and mixed "very hastily", they have remixed it to better match their "current aesthetics". They have also remixed and included the version of "Norway" they did at that same session, noting: "the main reason we wanted to include "Norway" is that it features a very different bridge from the original version." "I Do Not Care for the Winter Sun" was written and recorded in 2010 during a break between tours after Beach House felt "incredibly grateful" to their fans, and was released for free on the internet, unmastered. They stated that the song was Question: who sang the song i don't care Answer:
Eva Tanguay
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Feist discography) Feist discography The discography of Feist, a Canadian singer-songwriter, consists of five studio albums, eight singles and a remix album as well as four releases with Broken Social Scene. Feist spent much of her early career collaborating with various bands and artists, such as By Divine Right who she toured with for three years. In 1999 she released her first solo album, "Monarch (Lay Your Jewelled Head Down)", though the record didn't receive the attention of her later works. 2001 saw her work with Kevin Drew and Brendan Canning on "Feel Good Lost", the first album by Broken Social Scene. Document [1](Title: Metals (album)) Feist's vocals, which feel like they're being whispered directly into your ear." In a positive review, Lindsay Zoladz of Pitchfork Media gave the album a 7.7 out of 10. She noted that there was no "1234" on the album, which is the reason that "it feels like such a refreshing and slyly badass statement of artistic integrity" and also that "it doesn't reach The Reminder's heights." Andrew Leahey of AllMusic wrote that "Feist's days as a provider of hip, trendy TV jingles may be over", and that ""Metals" does its best work at a slower speed". Elysa Gardner of "USA Document [2](Title: Marike Jager) spends many weeks in the charts. She supports the Canadian artist Feist when on tour in the Netherlands. Feist leaves her a personal message: ‘It was very inspiring to share the stage with you.’ Celia Trigger (2008) In 2008, after the band has been joined by drummer Nicky Hustinx, the band releases its second album, Celia Trigger, which receives good reviews and is nominated for the Dutch Edison Awards in two categories: best female artist and best album. A recording of a concert in Nijmegen, part of the band's first theater tour, is released on a DVD in 2010. The Document [3](Title: Feist (singer)) Leslie Feist ( born 13 February 1976 ) , known professionally as Feist , is a Canadian indie pop singer - songwriter and guitarist , performing both as a solo artist and as a member of the indie rock group Broken Social Scene . Document [4](Title: Fei (singer)) Girl." Over the next several years, the group released a series of successful albums and singles including, "I Don't Need a Man" and "Hush." After the departure of Jia in May 2016 and Min in November 2017, Miss A disbanded in December 2017. Fei made her acting debut with cameo appearances in the KBS drama "Dream High" in 2011 and its sequel in 2012. In 2013, she appeared on the South Korean variety shows, "MasterChef Korea Celebrity" and "Dancing with the Stars 3", in which she won second place and first place, respectively. She appeared on the Chinese reality show, Document [5](Title: Characters of Xenogears) was instead left with the same artwork, and was justified with the idea that Lacan's memories were shared with Fei, who projected his own self-image into them. ', nicknamed ', is a young skilled officer of Gebler who meets Fei in the forest near Lahan Village. Elly was leading an operation to steal a top-secret experiment gear from Kislev, but was forced to crash-land in Lahan, and was partially responsible for the destruction of the village. Her encounter with Fei changes her life forever. Elly is an optimist, and wants to help Fei, despite the fact that he is a Document [6](Title: Xenogears) of Aveh. Fei again loses control of himself inside his gear while Bart and Citan are attacked by an unknown red gear. Fei wakes up in a Kislev prison and meets Wiseman, a mysterious masked man, who originally brought Fei to Lahan. Fei is able to escape with the help of his friends, including a new one, prisoner Rico, but he and Elly are separated from the rest of the party and accidentally shot down by Bart. They are rescued by the Thames, a mobile floating city. After learning Elly's whereabouts, Gebler attacks Thames to kidnap Elly and Miang, a Document [7](Title: Judith Hemmendinger) moved to Paris. The outbreak of war in September 1939 found the Feists on their annual summer vacation in Megève, southern France. Phillip Feist was arrested as an enemy alien and deported to a detention camp in Normandy. The rest of the family was assigned to a house in Megève. Upon Phillip's release in June 1940, the family traveled to Roanne in the French Free Zone. However, German officials advised Phillip to return to Paris, while his wife and children stayed in Roanne. Later Phillip traveled to Nice to open a school at the behest of Rabbi Schneour Zalman Schneersohn. Question: who sings number 4 song on sesame street Answer:
Leslie Feist
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 21-gun salute) found and marks the start of Bonfire Night. The mortar is traditionally followed by the sound fire crackers and bangers being let off throughout the town. On 16 November 1776, the West Indian port of St. Eustatius returned a 9-gun salute for the 13-gun salute given by the U.S. brigantine "Andrew Doria". At the time, nine guns was the customary salute to an independent republic. This First Salute was specifically ordered by the Dutch governor of the island, and marks the first formal international recognition of the United States as an independent republic. The flag flown by the "Andrew Doria" Document [1](Title: Ensign of the United States) revised the design as new states joined the union. Denmark and the Netherlands were the first countries to salute the Grand Union flag, when by U.S. ships were returned by officials in the West Indies in late 1776: on Danish St. Croix in October, and on Dutch St. Eustatius in November. (Though later, the better documented St. Eustatius incident involving the is traditionally regarded as the "first salute".) France was the first country to salute the Stars and Stripes, when a fleet off the French mainland returned a gun salute by Captain John Paul Jones commanding on February 14, 1778. Document [2](Title: History of Pennsylvania) Stamp Act were passed, and Pennsylvania sent delegates to the Stamp Act Congress in 1765 Philadelphia hosted the first and second Continental Congresses, the latter of which resulted in the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in Independence Hall in 1776. Pennsylvania was the site of several battles and military activities during the American Revolution, including George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River, the Battle of Brandywine, and the Battle of Germantown. During the Philadelphia campaign, the rebel army of George Washington spent the winter of 1777–78 at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. In 1781, the Articles of Confederation were written and Document [3](Title: Independence Day (United States)) In 1777 , thirteen gunshots were fired in salute , once at morning and once again as evening fell , on July 4 in Bristol , Rhode Island . An article in July 18 , 1777 issue of The Virginia Gazette noted a celebration in Philadelphia in a manner a modern American would find familiar : an official dinner for the Continental Congress , toasts , 13 - gun salutes , speeches , prayers , music , parades , troop reviews , and fireworks . Ships in port were decked with red , white , and blue bunting . Document [4](Title: Liberty Bell) been most likely rung by Andrew McNair, who was the doorkeeper both of the Assembly and of the Congress, and was responsible for ringing the bell. As McNair was absent on two unspecified days between April and November, it might have been rung by William Hurry, who succeeded him as doorkeeper for Congress. Bells were also rung to celebrate the first anniversary of Independence on July 4, 1777. After Washington's defeat at the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, the revolutionary capital of Philadelphia was defenseless, and the city prepared for what was seen as an inevitable British attack. Document [5](Title: Big Runaway) of the Susquehanna valley soon became a front in the war as well. According to tradition, the Fair Play Men made their own Declaration of Independence from Britain at the mouth of Pine Creek on July 4, 1776, unaware of the Continental Congress' Declaration. There had always been tensions between the settlers and natives, with some attacks, especially in the "Fair Play" area. This became more serious in the winter of 1777–78, when two settlers were killed by Native Americans in separate incidents, and two Native Americans in a party of nine were killed by Colonel John Henry Antes and Document [6](Title: Joseph Warren) President of the Massachusetts Provincial Congress, the highest position in the revolutionary government. In mid-April 1775, Warren and Dr. Benjamin Church were the two top members of the Committee of Correspondence left in Boston. On the afternoon of April 18, the British troops in the town mobilized for a long-planned raid on the nearby town of Concord, and already before nightfall word of mouth had spread knowledge of the mobilization widely within Boston. It had been known to rebel leadership for weeks that General Gage in Boston had plans to destroy munitions stored in Concord by the colonials, and it Document [7](Title: Federal Procession of 1788) Federal Procession of 1788 The Federal Processions of 1788 (also called the "Grand Federal Processions") were large municipal celebrations of the ratification of the United States Constitution that took place in Philadelphia and New York City, though other types of celebrations took place throughout the states. New Hampshire was the ninth state to ratify the Constitution, on 21 June 1788, thus completing sufficient ratification for the Constitution's consummation. Celebrations climaxed with the Federal Processions of July 1788. Historian Whitfield J. Bell, Jr., noted that, prior to the Federal Processions in July, many of the celebrations to mark each states' ratification Question: when did fireworks on 4th of july start Answer:
1777
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gil Hill) had support from many people connected with incumbent mayor Dennis Archer. Already a prominent figure through his success in law enforcement, Hill rose to worldwide fame when he appeared in the "Beverly Hills Cop" films, playing the role of Inspector Todd, the boss of Eddie Murphy's character, Axel Foley. Offered other acting work after the film's release, Hill declined to pursue acting as a career, but did appear in the two subsequent sequels of the movie, saying that the only difference between his famous character's life and his own was that he did not curse as much in real life. Document [1](Title: Beverly Hills Cop II) Beverly Hills Cop II Beverly Hills Cop II is a 1987 American action comedy film directed by Tony Scott, written by Larry Ferguson and Warren Skaaren and starring Eddie Murphy. It is the sequel to the 1984 film "Beverly Hills Cop" and the second installment in the "Beverly Hills Cop" series. Murphy returns as Detroit police detective Axel Foley, who reunites with Beverly Hills detectives Billy Rosewood (Judge Reinhold) and John Taggart (John Ashton) to stop a robbery/gun-running gang after Captain Andrew Bogomil (Ronny Cox) is shot and seriously wounded. Although it made less money than the first film and Document [2](Title: Beverly Hills Cop II) can't match that one's novelty or excitement. "Variety" called it "a noisy, numbing, unimaginative, heartless remake of the original film." Sheila Benson of the "Los Angeles Times" wrote, "It's hard to believe that the group who came up with the hard, clean edges of "Top Gun", sleek and unfeeling though it may have been, could make a picture as crude, as muddled, as destructo-Derbyish as this one." ""Beverly Hills Cop II" was probably the most successful mediocre picture in history," Murphy said. "It made $250 million worldwide, and it was a half-assed movie. "Cop II" was basically a rehash of Document [3](Title: Beverly Hills Cop (film series)) Beverly Hills Cop is a series of American action comedy films and an unaired television pilot based on characters created by Daniel Petrie , Jr. and Danilo Bach . The films star Eddie Murphy as Axel Foley , a street - smart Detroit cop who travels to Beverly Hills , California to investigate crimes , even though it is out of his jurisdiction . There , he meets Detective Billy Rosewood ( Judge Reinhold ) , Sergeant John Taggart ( John Ashton ) , and Lieutenant Andrew Bogomil ( Ronny Cox ) . Ashton and Cox do not appear in Beverly Hills Cop III . Murphy , Reinhold , and Gil Hill , who plays Axel 's boss , Inspector Todd , are the only actors who appear in all three films . Harold Faltermeyer produced the now famous '' Axel F '' theme song heard throughout the series . The series as a whole have been distributed by Paramount Pictures . The films have made a total of $ 735,534,503 at the worldwide box office . Document [4](Title: Dick O'Neill) Dick O'Neill Richard Francis "Dick" O'Neill (August 29, 1928 – November 17, 1998) was an American stage, film and television character actor best known for playing Irish cops, fathers, judges and army generals. He began his acting career as an original company member of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. O'Neill studied at Syracuse University. He served in the Navy then returned to the theater. In the late 1950s, he began appearing on television. His television credits cover everything from "Car 54, Where Are You?", "The Honeymooners", "Barney Miller", "Sanford and Son", "Good Times", "Kaz", "M*A*S*H", "The Feather and Father Gang", Document [5](Title: The Taking of Beverly Hills) Hayes and Laura Sage (strangely, Ed was left out) to solve puzzles and defeat bad guys in order to stop the looting of the city. However, the game was developed and released by Capstone Software, a company notorious for their poorly created movie tie-ins. The game had some significant bugs and poor gameplay, and, like the film it was based on, faded into obscurity. The Taking of Beverly Hills The Taking of Beverly Hills is a 1991 American action film directed by Sidney J. Furie and starring Ken Wahl, Matt Frewer, Harley Jane Kozak and Robert Davi. In the film, Document [6](Title: Randal Reeder) and Frank Miller, as well as a major role in the film "Idiocracy", where he became friends with and continued to work with writer/director Mike Judge. After these two pivotable roles Randal decided to once again make the move to Hollywood. Randal worked doors at various LA and Hollywood night clubs until again working with Mike Judge as a utility voice in numerous guest starring roles on his hit TV show King of the Hill and eventually finding success as a working actor in Hollywood. Randal continued to build his credits acting in such films as Happy Madison's Grandma's Boy Document [7](Title: O'Neal Compton) O'Neal Compton O'Neal Compton (born February 5, 1951) is an American film and television actor. He was born Belton O'Neal Compton, Jr. in Sumter, South Carolina, the son of educators. O'Neal Compton is best known as a character actor in films and television (Life, Nixon, Nell, Primary Colors, Deep Impact, Seinfeld, Big Eden.) He is also an award-winning writer, producer, photographer and commercial director. O'Neal's photography has been featured in exhibitions at the Michael Hoppen Gallery (London), Castle Haggenberg (Vienna) and in private galleries in Los Angeles, New York, Chicago, New Orleans and South Carolina. His photographs hang in the Question: how many beverly hills cops movies are there Answer:
three
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Rocky Horror Show) The Narrator. The performance also featured a special guest appearance from "Rocky Horror" veterans Tim Curry and Barry Bostwick, who joined the anniversary cast for an encore of The Time Warp. The proceeds from the event went to the charity The Painted Turtle, a California camp for children with chronic or life-threatening illnesses. In 1976, the musical, in a production by The Actors' Stage Company, received its Canadian premiere at the Ryerson Theatre in Toronto. The cast included Brent Carver as Dr. Frank-N-Furter, a young Kim Cattrall as Janet Weiss, Ross Douglas as Brad Majors, Louis Negin (who also served Document [1](Title: The Rocky Horror Show) The Rocky Horror Show The Rocky Horror Show is a musical with music, lyrics and book by Richard O'Brien. A humorous tribute to the science fiction and horror B movies of the late 1940s through to the early 1970s, the musical tells the story of a newly engaged couple getting caught in a storm and coming to the home of a mad transvestite scientist, Dr Frank-N-Furter, unveiling his new creation, a sort of Frankenstein-style monster in the form of an artificially made, fully grown, physically perfect muscle man named Rocky Horror, complete "with blond hair and a tan". The show Document [2](Title: Sex (play)) original production was directed by Edward Elsner, produced by C. William Morganstern, and stage managed by Alfred L. Rigali. The original cast featured Mae West as Margy LaMont, Al Re Alia as Curley, Conde Brewer as Condez, Gordon Earle as Waiter, D. J. Hamilton as Jones, Frank Howard as Jenkins, Michael Markham as Spanish Dancer, Constance Morganstern as Marie, Mary Morrisey as Red, Barry O'Neill as Lieutenant Gregg, Ann Reader as Agnes Scott, Pacie Ripple as Robert Stanton, George Rogers as Captain Carter, Warren Sterling as Rocky Waldron, Eda Von Buelow as Clara Smith, and Lyons Wickland as Jimmy Stanton. Document [3](Title: The Rocky Horror Picture Show) Tim Curry as Dr. Frank N. Furter , a scientist . Susan Sarandon as Janet Weiss , a heroine . Barry Bostwick as Brad Majors , a hero . Richard O'Brien as Riff Raff , a handyman . Patricia Quinn as Magenta , a domestic . Nell Campbell as Columbia , a groupie . Jonathan Adams as Dr. Everett V. Scott , a rival scientist . Peter Hinwood as Rocky Horror , a creation . Meat Loaf as Eddie , an ex-delivery boy . Charles Gray as The Criminologist , an expert . Jeremy Newson as Ralph Hapschatt Hilary Labow as Betty Munroe Document [4](Title: The Shape of Water (film)) Sally Hawkins as Elisa Esposito Michael Shannon as Colonel Richard Strickland Richard Jenkins as Giles Octavia Spencer as Zelda Delilah Fuller Michael Stuhlbarg as Dr. Robert Hoffstetler / Dimitri Antonovich Mosenkov Doug Jones as Amphibian Man / The Asset David Hewlett as Fleming Nick Searcy as General Frank Hoyt Lauren Lee Smith as Elaine Strickland Morgan Kelly as the Pie Guy Document [5](Title: Belinda Sinclair) Belinda Sinclair Belinda Sinclair (born 16 September 1950) is a British actress known for several recurring television roles. She was born in London, and was trained as an actress with the Arts Educational Schools, London and had early success on the stage. In the original stage run of "The Rocky Horror Show", after the actress portraying Janet, Julie Covington, was badly injured in an accident and had to leave the production. Sinclair took over the role, and is featured on the original cast recording. She also appeared in "Hair." Sinclair has had several on-going television roles. Among these are "Shelley" Document [6](Title: The Rocky Horror Show) René Solleveld, who also served as co-translator for the libretto, working with screenwriter Hugo Heinen. Directed by Derek Goldby; choreography by Serge-Henri Valcke; decor and costumes by Bob Ringwood; musical direction by Ruud Bos and performed by, the Amsterdam based rock band, "Water". The cast featured Hugo Metsers as Dr. Frank-N-Furter, Trudy de Jong as Janet Weiss, Derek de Lint as Brad Majors, Hans Beijer as Riff-Raff, Moniek Toebosch as Magenta/Usherette, Thea Ranft as Columbia, Robert Funcke as Eddie/Dr. Scott, Peter van de Wouw as Rocky Horror, and Jan Staal as The Narrator. The show only ran for a month, Document [7](Title: The Rocky Horror Show) Derek Damon), Deirdre Dee as Janet Weiss, Derek Beard as Brad Majors, John Dicks as Riff-Raff, Tina Jones as Magenta/Usherette, Jeannie Mc'Artur as Columbia, Peter Dawson as Eddie/Dr. Scott, James Smith as The Narrator, and Rayner Bourton returning as Rocky. Based on the 2009–10 UK Tour and following runs in South Korea and New Zealand in 2010, Christopher Luscombe's international touring production ended at the Esplanade Theatre, Singapore, in January 2012. The international cast was joined by local stage and screen actor Hossan Leong as the Narrator whilst two further UK Tour actors joined the company with Kara Lane and Question: who plays janet in rocky horror picture show Answer:
Susan Sarandon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nala (The Lion King)) is introduced as the childhood best friend of Simba, and ultimately becomes his wife by the end of "The Lion King". Several years after Simba's uncle Scar has killed Simba's father Mufasa and usurped the throne, Nala desperately ventures into the jungle to find help. Upon unexpectedly reuniting with a grown Simba, who she had long been tricked by Scar into presuming dead, Nala encourages him to return to Pride Rock, overthrow his uncle and ultimately become king. As Simba's queen, Nala has a daughter, Kiara, whose story is explored in "The Lion King: Simba's Pride" and also has a Document [1](Title: Timon and Pumbaa) had done with one another. Timon and Pumbaa, afraid that Nala would take away their friend, attempted to spoil Simba and Nala's date by letting out bees, a spider, and tripping the two (explaining why they fell down the hill in the first film), but all failed. Later on, they see Simba and Nala quarrelling. They also mistake the appearance of Mufasa's ghost as bad weather ("I think the storm is coming to a head"). After they realize Simba has gone back to take his rightful place as king, it is revealed that Pumbaa had set off to help Simba Document [2](Title: Shawn Spencer) character in "Sybil". He also hybridizes movie quotes voiced by James Earl Jones in two separate films ("The Lion King" and "The Empire Strikes Back") when addressing a mountain lion: "Simba, I am your father." Running jokes on the show center around Shawn's love of Jerk Chicken and pineapples (even though he has a "distaste" for pointy objects), which he will often bring as a gift to people he is meeting for the first time; his frequent desire for Kit Kat bars, his inability to set his cell phone to vibrate, even when spying or infiltrating the homes of suspects; Document [3](Title: List of The Lion King characters) Simba ( voiced by Matthew Broderick in the films , Cam Clarke in Timon & Pumbaa , Rob Lowe in The Lion Guard , and Donald Glover in the 2019 remake ) is the son of Mufasa and Sarabi . Simba grows up to take Mufasa 's place as King of Pride Rock and becomes the father of Kiara and Kion . Document [4](Title: Nala (The Lion King)) to "disguise [the film's] essential boss-daddy ethos." Bacher believes that had "The Lion King" featured Nala as the Pride Lands' hero as opposed to Simba, the film could have avoided having a "patriarchal structure." Leab concluded that "the main and most problematic aspects of the film" remain that "The Lion King" "boils down to the fact that an entire group of strong female characters are unable to confront a single male oppressor; to do so, they need to be led by a dominant male." Leab continued, "It almost sucks more that Nala is such a strong ... female character and Document [5](Title: Kimba the White Lion) to in a scene from "The Simpsons" ("'Round Springfield" episode), where a parody of Mufasa in the clouds tells Lisa Simpson, "You must avenge my death, Kimba...er, I mean Simba!". Upon the release of "The Lion King" in Japan, multiple Japanese cartoonists including Machiko Satonaka signed a letter urging the Walt Disney Company acknowledge due credit to "Jungle Emperor Leo" in the making of "The Lion King". 488 Japanese cartoonists and animators signed the petition, which drew a protest in Japan, where Tezuka and "Kimba" are cultural icons. "The Lion King" director Roger Allers claimed he remained unfamiliar with "Kimba" Document [6](Title: Hakuna Matata (song)) Hakuna Matata (song) "Hakuna Matata" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature "The Lion King". The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, "Hakuna matata", which is a Swahili phrase; it means 'no worries'. It is characterized by its simple 4/4 time, upbeat message and catchy lyrics. The musical score was composed by Elton John with lyrics by Tim Rice. In the film the song is sung by Timon (a meerkat voiced by Nathan Lane), Pumbaa (a warthog voiced by Ernie Sabella), and Simba, a young lion voiced by Jason Weaver (singing voice as a Document [7](Title: Timon and Pumbaa) before Timon, who was indifferent and reluctant. Timon eventually came to his senses thanks to Rafiki's continued advice, and quickly followed, after which Rafiki says, "My work here is done." The duo provides their hula distraction (shown in the first film. This apparently was Timon's fault because before he did the dance, he asked Simba what his plan was to get past the hyenas, Simba replies "Live bait." When Timon realizes he and Pumbaa were the live bait, he sarcastically asked Simba "What do you want me to do? Dress in drag and do the hula?". A few seconds later, Question: name of simba's mother in the lion king Answer:
Sarabi
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: John Campbell, of Strachur) regiments to fight in the American Revolution. The expedition from Cork, Ireland arrived off the coast of Cape Fear, North Carolina in April and May 1776 after a very rough voyage. It then moved to attack Charleston, South Carolina from the sea. The 57th landed along with other units at Long Island with orders to wade across to Sullivan's Island, while the British navy bombarded Continental positions on Sullivan's Island. Campbell and other senior officers quickly realized that the water was chest to shoulder level, which meant that no one could wade to Sullivan's Island. Campbell then was ordered to Document [1](Title: 8th Virginia Regiment) Major Peter Helphenstine. In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. The regiment's 792-man roster had three field officers, and a staff that included an adjutant, quartermaster, surgeon, surgeon's mate, chaplain, sergeant major, quartermaster sergeant, and drum major. Each company consisted of one captain, two lieutenants, one ensign, four sergeants, four corporals, one drummer, one fifer, and 64 privates. The 8th Virginia marched south to Charleston, South Carolina and was there in time for the Battle of Sullivan's Island on 28 June 1776, but it was not in action. Document [2](Title: Battle of Staten Island) to a court martial over accusations that he mismanaged the expedition in a variety of ways. The court exonerated him of all charges. Battle of Staten Island The Battle of Staten Island was a raid by Continental Army troops under Major General John Sullivan against British forces on Staten Island on August 22, 1777, during the American Revolutionary War. After British Lieutenant General William Howe sailed with most of his army from New York in July, the Americans recognized that the British position on Staten Island was vulnerable, and planned an attack. Sullivan's raid was well-executed, but it suffered from Document [3](Title: Battle of Sullivan's Island) Battle of Sullivan 's Island Part of the American Revolutionary War Sergeant William Jasper raising the flag over the fort , painted by Johannes Adam Simon Oertel , 1858 Date June 28 , 1776 Location Sullivan 's Island , South Carolina 32 ° 45 ' 32 '' N 79 ° 51 ' 28 '' W  /  32.7590 ° N 79.8579 ° W  / 32.7590 ; - 79.8579 Coordinates : 32 ° 45 ' 32 '' N 79 ° 51 ' 28 '' W  /  32.7590 ° N 79.8579 ° W  / 32.7590 ; - 79.8579 Result South Carolinian victory Belligerents South Carolina Great Britain Commanders and leaders Charles Lee William Moultrie Peter Parker ( WIA ) Henry Clinton Strength Fort Sullivan : 435 militia 31 cannons Other defences : 3 shore batteries 6,000 + regulars and militia 2,200 infantry 2 fourth - rates 6 frigates 1 bomb vessel Casualties and losses 12 killed 25 wounded 220 killed and wounded 2 fourth - rates severely damaged 2 frigates moderately damaged 1 frigate grounded , later scuttled Document [4](Title: New Hampshire Militia) saw action all through the war. In 1777 John Stark led a force of 1,500 New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Vermont militia at the Battle of Bennington in a surprise attack against over 1,400 Hessian, British, Tory and Indians and won a stunning victory that helped the Continental Army win the Saratoga Campaign. Two New Hampshire militia regiments were at the Battle of Saratoga serving in Ebenezer Learned's Brigade helping to defeat General John Burgoyne. New Hampshire militia helped in Gen. John Sullivan's unsuccessful Battle of Rhode Island in 1778. At the beginning of the American Civil War the Militia was Document [5](Title: John Butler (general)) on June 20, 1779, Butler's unit, on the right flank of the Patriot lines, was restrained from engaging in a bayonet charge by commanding general Benjamin Lincoln, who believed they were too inexperienced to engage in hand-to-hand combat. The North Carolina militia commanded by Butler, as well as several of the Continental regiments from that state at Stono Ferry, were nearing the end of their enlistment terms. Butler subsequently commanded a force of North Carolina militia at the Battle of Camden on August 16, 1780, which ended in a major defeat for the Patriots. During the latter part of 1780, Document [6](Title: 34th Illinois Infantry Regiment) Brigade, 2nd Division, McCook's Corps, afterward to the 14th Corps, Army of the Cumberland, participating in the following engagements: Siege of Corinth, Mississippi; Lavergne, Knob Gap or Nolensville, Stone River or Murfreesboro, Triune and Liberty Gap, Tennessee; Chickamauga, Graysville, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, Rome, Dallas or New Hope Church, Lost Mountain, Kennesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek, Siege of Atlanta, Jonesboro, and March to the Sea, Georgia; Campaign of the Carolinas, including Averasboro, Bentonville, North Carolina; and a number of minor engagements and skirmishes. After the surrender of General Joseph E. Johnston to General William T. Sherman at Bennett House, the Document [7](Title: Ashe County, North Carolina) Revolutionary War one skirmish was fought in Ashe County. It is called the "Battle of the Big Glades". The battle was fought in July 1780 between a force of Americans, led by Captain Robert Love, and a force of 150 British Loyalists on their way to Charlotte to join Lord Cornwallis, the British commander in the Southern colonies. The Americans won the skirmish. In the 1780s, Ashe County was considered a part of the "State of Franklin". It consisted of three counties – Washington, Greene, and Sullivan. Ashe was considered to be a part of Washington County. The "State of Question: who won the battle of sullivan's island Answer:
South Carolina
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2014 Oakland Raiders season) their first win against their Bay Area rivals since 2000. Source: Recap, Gamebook With the loss, the Raiders ended their season 3–13. 2014 Oakland Raiders season The Oakland Raiders season was the franchise's 45th season in the National Football League and the 55th overall. Head coach Dennis Allen was fired on September 29 following an 0–4 start, and compiled an 8–28 record in 2+ seasons in Oakland. Offensive line coach Tony Sparano was named interim head coach on September 30. The Raiders were officially eliminated from the playoffs after their Week 11 loss to the Chargers, therefore becoming the earliest Document [1](Title: 1981 Oakland Raiders season) was also their last season in Oakland until 1995 and their losing record snapped a streak of 16 consecutive winning seasons. 1981 Oakland Raiders season The 1981 Oakland Raiders season began with the team trying to improve on their 11–5 record from 1980. The Raiders went 7–9 and became the fourth team in NFL history to enter a season as the defending Super Bowl champions and miss the playoffs. The 1981 Raiders set an NFL record by being shut out three consecutive times. The passing game fell off badly being 26th and throwing 28 interceptions. After the defense led the Document [2](Title: 2012 Oakland Raiders season) AFC West by virtue of a head-to-head sweep over the Chiefs (2–12). With the loss, the Raiders dropped their record to 4-11. With the loss, the Raiders finished the season by 4-12. 2012 Oakland Raiders season The Oakland Raiders season was the franchise's 43rd season in the National Football League and the 53rd overall. It was the first season under head coach Dennis Allen, who replaced Hue Jackson, who was fired one week after the 2011 season ended. It was also the first full season without the ownership of longtime owner Al Davis, who died on October 8, 2011, and Document [3](Title: 2016 Oakland Raiders season) The 2016 Oakland Raiders season was the 57th overall of the Oakland Raiders franchise , the franchise 's 47th season in the National Football League , their 23th season since their return to Oakland , and the second under head coach Jack Del Rio . The Raiders improved on a 7 -- 9 campaign in 2015 and finished with a winning record for the first time since 2002 , finishing the regular season with a 12 -- 4 record . Document [4](Title: 2014 Oakland Raiders season) 2014 Oakland Raiders season The Oakland Raiders season was the franchise's 45th season in the National Football League and the 55th overall. Head coach Dennis Allen was fired on September 29 following an 0–4 start, and compiled an 8–28 record in 2+ seasons in Oakland. Offensive line coach Tony Sparano was named interim head coach on September 30. The Raiders were officially eliminated from the playoffs after their Week 11 loss to the Chargers, therefore becoming the earliest team since the 2004 Dolphins to be eliminated from postseason contention. After a run of 16 straight losses, including an 0–10 start Document [5](Title: 1980 Oakland Raiders season) onside kick attempt by Joe Danelo went right to Derrick Jensen, who sprinted into the end zone. 1980 Oakland Raiders season The 1980 Oakland Raiders season began with the team trying to improve on their 9–7 record from 1979. It was the 20th anniversary of the Oakland Raiders franchise and ended with their second Super Bowl victory. Prior to the start of the season, Al Davis announced plans to move the Raiders from Oakland to Los Angeles. However, NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle blocked the move by filing a restraining order. He would even try to get Al Davis removed as Document [6](Title: 2018 Oakland Raiders season) first AFC team to be officially eliminated from playoff contention and were eliminated from playoff contention for the second consecutive season. With their week 15 loss to the Bengals, the Raiders failed to improve their record from the previous season. The loss also secured their spot at last in the AFC West. Although the league approved the Raiders' eventual relocation to Las Vegas on March 27, 2017, the team still maintains its lease at the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum and intends to use the stadium for at least the 2018 season, after which the lease is scheduled to expire. The Raiders' Document [7](Title: 1973 Oakland Raiders season) 1973 Oakland Raiders season The 1973 Oakland Raiders season was the team's 14th season, and fourth in the National Football League. In Week Two of the regular season, the Raiders defeated the Miami Dolphins, snapping Miami's 18-game winning-streak including a perfect season in 1972. For the third time in four seasons, the Raiders won the AFC West title. They exacted a measure of revenge by defeating the Pittsburgh Steelers in the AFC Division Round game, one year following the Immaculate Reception loss. But the Raiders failed to reach the Super Bowl as they lost to Miami in the AFC Championship Question: how many games did the oakland raiders win last year Answer:
12
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Amazing Spider-Man 129) Spider-Man. Spider-Man, meanwhile, is web-slinging through the city contemplating the recent death of his girlfriend Gwen Stacy; he stops to take some pictures of a robbery and stop it along the way. He takes the photos to the Daily Bugle as Peter Parker, where J. Jonah Jameson has a fit that Parker has not been able to get any photos of the Punisher, and that all the competition is snapping up photos of him in action. Peter leaves and changes back to Spider-Man, and soon finds himself attacked by the Punisher, who thinks that Spider-Man is a regular crook just Document [1](Title: The Amazing Spider-Man (2012 film)) The film tells the story of Peter Parker, an introverted teenager from New York City, who takes up the alias of a masked vigilante: Spider-Man, after being bitten by a genetically engineered spider, and gaining spider-like superhuman abilities as a result, in order to hunt down his adoptive father/uncle's murderer. Eventually, Parker is compelled to stop his father's former scientific partner: Dr. Curt Connors, one of OsCorp's top biological researchers, who has accidentally exposed himself to an experimental mutagen, which has hampered his sanity and imbued him with a monstrous reptilian alter-ego, from spreading a mutation serum to the city's Document [2](Title: Spider-Man: With Great Power) of the story would be Peter being bitten by the radioactive spider, and being approached by fight promoter Monty Caabash after successfully fighting wrestler Crusher Hogan. Other characters and themes will include mobsters involved with Spider-Man's professional wrestling career, a Mrs. Robinson figure in Peter's life, giant monsters, and childhood love. Perennial Spider-Man supporting cast members such as Flash Thompson, Liz Allan and J. Jonah Jameson will also be present. Harris also stated that his rendition of the series would retain as much of the source material's designs as possible, including the "nerdy" wardrobe and glasses worn by Parker 45 Document [3](Title: Spider-Man 3) Tobey Maguire as Peter Parker / Spider - Man Document [4](Title: Spider-Man: Homecoming) Spider-Man: Homecoming Spider-Man: Homecoming is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man, co-produced by Columbia Pictures and Marvel Studios, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. It is the second Spider-Man film reboot and the sixteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film is directed by Jon Watts, from a screenplay by the writing teams of Jonathan Goldstein and John Francis Daley, Watts and Christopher Ford, and Chris McKenna and Erik Sommers. Tom Holland stars as Peter Parker / Spider-Man, alongside Michael Keaton, Jon Favreau, Zendaya, Donald Glover, Tyne Daly, Marisa Tomei, and Robert Document [5](Title: Alternative versions of Spider-Man) May. Over the years, he overcomes his physical handicap and ultimately joins the NYPD in a scientific capacity. However, after saving him from an insane Normie Osborn, his daughter May "Mayday" Parker begins a career as Spider-Girl behind his back, a decision Peter begrudgingly is forced to accept and deal with, made difficult by his love for May. Regardless of his handicap, Peter returned to the role of Spider-Man several times. Once was to aid his daughter and Darkdevil, the son of Ben Reilly, against Kaine, another to convince the latest Spider-Man (the son of Jessica Drew), to cease risking Document [6](Title: Cliff Robertson) Run" (1985) in New Zealand, and "" (1986) on TV. He was a villain in "Malone" (1987), did "Dead Reckoning" (1990) on TV and supported in "Wild Hearts Can't Be Broken" (1991), "Wind" (1991), "Renaissance Man" (1994) and John Carpenter's "Escape from L.A." (1996). Late in his life Robertson's career had a resurgence. He appeared as Uncle Ben Parker in Sam Raimi's "Spider-Man" (2002), as well as in the sequels "Spider-Man 2" (2004) and "Spider-Man 3" (2007; his last acting role). He commented on his website: "Since "Spider-Man 1" and "2", I seem to have a whole new generation of Document [7](Title: Alternative versions of Spider-Man) him transforming himself into the Lizard. When he dies due to the chemicals he used in the transformation, Gwen is inspired to use her powers to help others. Dr. Aaron Aikman is a young scientist who fights crime as "The Spider-Man" using a gadget-laden suit of high tech body armor. He is supposedly killed by Morlun. Patton Parnell is a disturbed, bullied teenager who upon being bitten by a radioactive spider, becomes a twisted, bloodthirsty variant of Spider-Man/Man-Spider and is subsequently killed by Morlun. SP//dr is a version of Spider-Man from Earth-14512. Her real identity is Peni Parker, a Japanese-American Question: who played peter parker in the first spider man Answer:
Tobey Maguire
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Mr William Collins) Bennet. When discussing his intentions with Mrs. Bennet he is told that Jane may very soon be engaged. It takes Mr Collins only a few moments to redirect his attentions to Elizabeth Bennet, who he believes, in "birth and beauty", exceeds her sister. He spends the rest of his stay making visits around the neighbourhood with the young Misses Bennet. They visit Mrs Phillips, Mrs Bennet's sister. Mr Collins is quite charmed by this encounter and seems extremely pleased to be treated so well by the family. He continues to pay specific attention to Miss Elizabeth. Collins first gives Elizabeth Document [1](Title: Bennet family) to be bribed to marry her favourite daughter), since it corresponds to the realization of ""her dearest wishes"" to have her daughter 'well married', and so fails to realise that Wickham will only ever prove to be a drain upon the family's resources, rather than a boon (and thus not 'well married'). Some critics, however, point out that it would be unfair to see only her faults. Her obsession is justified by the family's situation: the cynicism of Mr Bennet will not prevent Mr Collins from inheriting Longbourn. She, at least, unlike her husband, thinks about the future of her Document [2](Title: Pride and Prejudice) rejection by Elizabeth, Mr. Collins proposes to Charlotte Lucas, a sensible young woman and Elizabeth's friend. Charlotte is slightly older and is grateful to receive a proposal that will guarantee her a comfortable home. Elizabeth is aghast at such pragmatism in matters of love. Heartbroken, Jane goes to visit her Aunt and Uncle Gardiner at an unfashionable address in London. There, it becomes clear that Miss Bingley does not want to resume their friendship, and Jane is upset, though very composed. In the spring, Elizabeth visits Charlotte and Mr. Collins in Kent. Elizabeth and her hosts are invited to Rosings Document [3](Title: Mr William Collins) Upon the first night of his visit he spends time dining with the family and reading to them from Fordyce 's Sermons in their parlour . It is at this point that Mr Collins seems to take a fancy to the eldest daughter , Jane Bennet . When discussing his intentions with Mrs. Bennet he is told that Jane may very soon be engaged . It takes Mr Collins only a few moments to redirect his attentions to Elizabeth Bennet , who in he believes in '' birth and beauty '' , succeeds her sister . Document [4](Title: Bennet family) Bennet couple do not assume their role as educators: the mother repeatedly makes a spectacle of herself, incapable of realizing that her behaviour is more likely to put off any rich, eligible young man who noticed the oldest and most pretty of her daughters. All the while, the father, an indifferent husband, whose mocking gaze only makes things worse, since he has long-since given up on reining in her behaviour, more intent on 'enjoying the show' than in correcting her behaviour, and the behaviour of his younger daughters, regardless of how negatively it affects his daughters' chances of respectable matches. Document [5](Title: These Three Remain) but quickly forgives Darcy; after straightening out the misunderstanding, Bingley and Jane are soon engaged. After hearing a false report that Elizabeth Bennet and Darcy are also to be married, an outraged Lady Catherine arrives at Darcy's London home having attempted to bully Elizabeth into promising to never enter into an engagement with Darcy. Darcy is elated when he learns that Elizabeth refused, realizing that her feelings towards him might have changed, and he returns to Netherfield. Once again, Darcy proposes to Elizabeth; this time she happily accepts, and the two are married. "These Three Remain" quite closely follows the Document [6](Title: Bennet family) her daughter 'well married', but fails to realise that Wickham will only ever prove to be a drain upon the family's resources, rather than a boon (and thus not "well married"). By marrying, she has changed her own social status, but she continues to behave like an ignorant, , petite bourgeoise from Meryton. She is one of the simple characters, these characters, like Mr. Collins or Lady Catherine, and her own daughter Lydia, frozen and unable to evolve: in twenty-three years of marriage she has not changed. Soon as she is upset, incapable of analysis, reflection or questioning, she gets Document [7](Title: The Fix (Heroes)) by Claire putting up wind chimes outside her window as instructed), he reveals to Claire that Mr. Bennet told him her mother died 14 years ago, but tells Claire that it will be the last time she will be able to talk to him about her family history. Mr. Bennet and Sandra Bennet become concerned with Claire's behavior and how much homework she has, as Claire and Zach cover up their investigation by claiming to be working on a paper about manatees. At one point, they are almost caught looking at Mr. Bennet's computer files in their search for the Question: which bennet sister did mr. collins first propose to Answer:
Elizabeth Bennet
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1984 International Rules Series) Association. Australia, who were coached by John Todd and captained by another Western Australian Steve Malaxos, started the tour with a warm up match against a Connacht GAA team at Pearse Stadium. Australia lost the encounter by 14 points. In between the first and second tests, Australia were beaten by Ulster, 78 points to 28, at Armagh. The Australian team won the test series 2–1 and finished with a superior aggregate of 222 points to Ireland's 208. First test 21 October 1984 Venue: Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork Crowd: 8,000 Second test 28 October 1984 Venue: Croke Park, Dublin Crowd: 12,500 Document [1](Title: Australia national rugby union team) eight Steve Tuynman. The final match was played on 6 September 1986 at Eden Park. Australia beat a full strength New Zealand team 22–9 to secure their first series win on New Zealand soil. Australia went into the inaugural Rugby World Cup in 1987 confident. However, the semi-final against France at Sydney's Concord Oval, was lost 30–26. Australia then lost the third-fourth play-off match against Wales. While Australia's performances over the three years under coach Alan Jones were of a high standard, Jones had a polarising effect on the team with many players unhappy with his management style. Mark Ella, Document [2](Title: Australia national rugby union team) points. The 1971 South African tour of Australia took place the next season. Protests were held around Australia and in Queensland a state of emergency was issued in advance of one of the Tests. Australia toured France in November of that year; defeating France in Toulouse, but losing the second Test in Paris. France then visited Australia in June 1972 and played a two Test series where they won one and drew one. Australia then played three Test series against the All Blacks in New Zealand—losing all three. They then stopped over in Suva to play Fiji on their return, Document [3](Title: Australia national rugby union team) Wales toured Australia in 1978 , and Australia beat them 18 -- 8 at Ballymore , and then again by two points at the SCG . This was followed by a three match series with the All Blacks . Although New Zealand won the first two , Australia defeated them in the last Test at Eden Park with Greg Cornelsen scoring four tries . The following year Ireland visited Australia and defeated Australia in two Tests . Following this Australia hosted the All Blacks for a single Test at the SCG which Australia won 12 -- 6 . Australia then left for Argentina for two Tests . After going down 24 -- 13 in the first , Australia finished the decade by beating Argentina 17 -- 12 in Buenos Aires . Document [4](Title: Greg Cornelsen) in Brisbane, which resulted in a 16-all draw. He was subsequently capped in the following match in Sydney, in which the All Blacks won 16 to 6. He next played for Australia against Japan in Brisbane, which the Wallabies won 50 to 25. Over the following two seasons, he played in matches against Scotland, Wales, England and France. All were in Europe and the Wallabies had a tougher time winning. In 1978, Cornelsen played two matches against the Welsh in Australia, both of which the Wallabies won. After the Welsh wins, the Wallabies faced the All Blacks in a three Document [5](Title: Australian cricket team in New Zealand in 1985–86) were part of that journey. Australian cricket team in New Zealand in 1985–86 The Australian cricket team toured New Zealand in the 1985–86 season to play a three-match Test series and four-match one day series against New Zealand. New Zealand won the series 1-0 with two matches drawn. It was the first time they had beaten Australia at home in a test series, and meant they retained the Trans-Tasman Trophy. The one day series was drawn 2-2. Australia had just lost to New Zealand 2-1 at home during the 1985–86 season and were lucky to draw 0-0 against India. The Document [6](Title: 2009 Rugby League Four Nations) his test football comeback. Australian captain Darren Lockyer equalled Ken Irvine's record of 33 test tries for Australia by scoring in this match. On a warm and sunny day, the Kangaroos went into half-time 26-0 up and after Australia defeated England 52-4 in their previous meeting in last year's Rugby League World Cup, the English looked set for another thrashing. However, England made an ambitious fight-back in the second half but, keeping Australia scoreless to lose by a more respectable margin of 26-16. Towards the end of the match, Johnathan Thurston was sent to the sin bin. New Zealand were Document [7](Title: 2015 Rugby World Cup Final) a 58–14 win over Namibia in which they scored nine tries. On 2 October, they faced Georgia – their first ever encounter – at the Millennium Stadium, with Julian Savea scoring a hat-trick to help New Zealand to a 43–10 win. New Zealand's last pool match was on 9 October, with their performance improving to reach a successful 47–9 victory over Tonga, which included a try by Ma'a Nonu who earned his 100th test cap during the match. In the quarter-finals, the All Blacks faced France, the last team to beat New Zealand in a Rugby World Cup match (in Question: when did the wallabies win at eden park Answer:
1978
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lloyd Loar) master luthier Lloyd Loar, and has been in production ever since. It was considered the premier guitar of the company during the big band era. It was originally offered as an acoustic instrument, with electric models not made available until the 1940s. Worldwide, the L-5 was the first guitar to feature f-holes. Then as well as today, the construction of the L-5 is similar in construction, carving, bracing and tap-tuning, to building a cello. This guitar as well as the cello are similarly designed in order to amplify and project the acoustic vibration of strings throughout carved and tuned woods, Document [1](Title: Nicolas Lupot) Nicolas Lupot Nicolas Lupot (4 December 1758 – 14 August 1824) was one of the most illustrious French luthiers (violin makers) of his time. Lupot was born in Stuttgart. He was apprenticed to his father and worked in Orléans until 1794. Soon after, he moved to Paris, where he was appointed violin maker to the king (1815), and to the Conservatoire of Paris (1816). This latter post involved furnishing instruments (of the whole violin family) awarded to first-prize winners. Lupot was ordered by King Louis XVIII to make an orchestra of stringed instruments which were to be decorated/embellished with the Document [2](Title: Swedish lute) Sven Scholander. Swedish lute The Swedish lute () is a musical instrument developed from the early cittern, with a theorbo'ed neck with several bass strings running offset from the fretboard. The modern Swedish lute generally has six strings over the fretboard, and four or more free-running strings. Prominent among early developers of the Swedish lute was Matthias Petter Kraft, who in the latter half of the 18th century built the lute played by the famous Swedish musician and composer Carl Michael Bellman. Aside from Swedish musicians, the American folk musician Richard Dyer-Bennet also performed on the instrument, having studied in Document [3](Title: Luthier) A luthier ( / ˈluːtiər / LOO - ti - ər ) is someone who builds or repairs string instruments generally consisting of a neck and a sound box . The word '' luthier '' comes from the French word luth , which means lute . A luthier was originally a maker of lutes , but the term now includes makers of stringed instruments such as the violin or classical guitar . A luthier does not make harps or pianos , as these require different skills and construction methods because their strings are secured to a frame . Document [4](Title: Lyre) some as a species of fingerboard lyre). Some specialists even argue that instruments such as the violin and guitar belong to a class apart from the lyre because they have no yokes or uprights surmounting their resonators as "true" lyres have. This group they usually refer to as the lute class, after the instrument of that name, and include within it the guitar, the violin, the banjo, and similar stringed instruments with fingerboards. Those who differ with that opinion counter by calling the lute, violin, guitar, banjo, and other such instruments "independent fingerboard lyres," as opposed to simply "fingerboard lyres" Document [5](Title: Music technology (mechanical)) Music technology (mechanical) Mechanical music technology is the use of any device, mechanism, machine or tool by a musician or composer to make or perform music; to compose, notate, play back or record songs or pieces; or to analyze or edit music. The earliest known applications of technology to music was prehistoric peoples' use of a tool to hand-drill holes in bones to make simple flutes. Ancient Egyptians developed stringed instruments, such as harps, lyres and lutes, which required making thin strings and some type of peg system for adjusting the pitch of the strings. Ancient Egyptians also used wind Document [6](Title: Plucked string instrument) usually played with a bow, they are not included in this category. Struck string instruments (such as the piano) can be similarly plucked as an extended technique. Plucked string instruments are not a category in the Sachs-Hornbostel classification, as some of them are simple chordophones and others are composite (depending on whether the resonator is the removable part of the instrument). This is possible due to the Lute family Plucked string instrument Plucked string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by plucking the strings. Plucking is a way of pulling and releasing the string in such Document [7](Title: Headstock) Headstock A headstock or peghead is part of a guitar or similar stringed instrument such as a lute, mandolin, banjo, ukulele and others of the lute lineage. The main function of a headstock is to house the pegs or mechanism that holds the strings at the "head" of the instrument. At the "tail" of the instrument the strings are usually held by a tailpiece or bridge. Machine heads on the headstock are commonly used to tune the instrument by adjusting the tension of strings and, consequentially, the pitch of sound they produce. Two traditional layouts of tuners are called "3+3" Question: what is a person who makes violins called Answer:
luthier
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Simone Kirby) She also appeared in "Season of the Witch" in 2011. On stage she appeared in "Dancing at Lughnasa" at The Old Vic, "Macbeth" at Shakespeare's Globe, "Molly Sweeney" at the Irish Rep in New York and Curve in Leicester, "Festen" at the Gate Theatre, "Mud" and "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof" with the Corn Exchange, Dublin, "Don Carlos" and "The Taming of the Shrew" with Rough Magic and "The Tinker's Wedding" under Garry Hynes for the Druid Theatre Company's DruidSynge. She also portrayed Nuala in "The Cavalcaders" under Robin Lefevre and Lady Teasle in "The School For Scandal" under Document [1](Title: Lena Hall) musical "Tarzan", and was also the understudy for Jennifer Gambatese as Jane Porter. In 2008, she competed in the reality show "", in which she was the 3rd contestant eliminated, and starred in the Off-Broadway musicals "Green Eyes", and "Bedbugs!!!", in which she played the role of Carly at the New York Musical Theatre Festival. In 2009, she was the understudy for Leslie Kritzer in the role of Monica P. Miller in the musical "Rooms: A Rock Romance". Also in 2009, she took over the lead role of Sarah in the musical "The Toxic Avenger" at the New World Stages. Document [2](Title: Bedelia Du Maurier) of "Rebecca" and "The Birds". The original intention was to cast an older actress, with Angela Lansbury the first choice for the part. When schedule conflict prevented from hiring Lansbury, Fuller decided on rewriting the character for a younger actress (Gillian Anderson); he explained: After the airing of the second episode of season two, in which Du Maurier outsmarts Lecter, Fuller tweeted: "Bedelia is the smartest character on the show". On the decision to extend Du Maurier's character in season 3, Fuller stated: "The cast and crew of "Hannibal" are positively giddy to be welcoming Gillian to season 3 as Document [3](Title: Natalie Dormer) She made her stage debut at the Young Vic in 2010 in the play Sweet Nothings , and portrayed Elizabeth Bowes - Lyon , Duchess of York in Madonna 's film W.E. ( 2011 ) and Private Lorraine in Captain America : The First Avenger ( 2011 ) . In 2012 , her lead performance in After Miss Julie at the Young Vic attracted widespread critical acclaim . Dormer gained international attention with her performance of Margaery Tyrell on the HBO series Game of Thrones ( 2012 -- 2016 ) , for which she was nominated for two Screen Actors Guild Awards ( 2014 -- 2015 ) . She is also known for playing Irene Adler / Moriarty on the CBS series Elementary ( 2013 -- 15 ) , Cressida in the science - fiction adventure films The Hunger Games : Mockingjay -- Part 1 ( 2014 ) and Part 2 ( 2015 ) , and Sara Price / Jess Price in The Forest ( 2016 ) . Document [4](Title: Molly Bernard) "Royal Pains" alongside Mark Feuerstein and Paulo Costanzo. The same year, she obtained a recurring role in the television series "Alpha House" where she played Angie Sullivan until 2014. In 2015, she played a recurring role in the television series "Younger" alongside Sutton Foster and Hilary Duff, where she portrayed Lauren Heller. She was promoted to series regular in season two. In 2015, she had a small role in the Nancy Meyers comedy "The Intern", beside Robert De Niro and Anne Hathaway. Bernard has a bachelor's degree from Skidmore College and a MFA in acting from Yale School of Drama. Document [5](Title: Salem (TV series)) role of Mary Sibley and the role of Magistrate Hale, respectively. Shane West later signed onto the series regular role of John Alden. Also cast was Tamzin Merchant as Anne Hale. Elise Eberle was later cast in the series regular role of Mercy Lewis. On the June 1, 2014 episode, Stephen Lang joined the cast in the recurring role of Increase Mather. After the first season, Lucy Lawless and Stuart Townsend joined "Salem" in the recurring roles of Countess Marburg and Samuel Wainwright, respectively. Joe Doyle and Oliver Bell have also joined the second season in regular roles of Baron Document [6](Title: Leticia Calderón) 1999, she starred as main heroine in "Laberintos de pasión" together with Francisco Gattorno and César Évora. She won the Premios TVyNovelas for Best Lead Actress for 2000 due to this role. During 2000-2008, she withdrew from telenovelas to dedicate more time to her children, one of whom suffers from Down syndrome. In 2003, she made a special appearance in "Amor Real" as Hanna de la Corcuera. In 2006, she also had a special appearance in "Heridas de amor" as a younger version of the Nuria Bages character. In 2008, Leticia participated in the series "Mujeres asesinas," in the first Document [7](Title: Eve Best) in 2012. She made her directorial debut with a production of Macbeth at Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in 2013. Television appearances include "Prime Suspect: The Final Act" (2006), "Waking the Dead (2004)," "Shackleton (2002)", and "The Inspector Lynley Mysteries (2005)". She appears as Lucrece in the Naxos audiobook version of Shakespeare's "The Rape of Lucrece". She also starred in a 2000 BBC Radio 4 production of "Emma". Best co-stars as Dr. Eleanor O'Hara in the Showtime dark comedy series "Nurse Jackie", that premiered in June 2009. She played the Duchess of Windsor – Wallis Simpson – in "The King's Speech", starring Question: who played margaery tyrell in game of thrones Answer:
Dormer
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gus Fring) alerts him to an attempt on his life by the Juárez Cartel for betraying Tuco Salamanca, Walt accepts. Gus provides him Gale Boetticher, the talented chemist who set up the superlab, to help cook, but Walt finds he needs to placate Jesse after Hank assaults him, so he convinces Gus to bring Jesse back as his assistant. Gus informs the cartel that once Walter is done with his three months, they will be free to kill him. Leonel and Marco Salamanca are impatient and travel from Mexico to the US to carry out the murder, but Gus intervenes and points Document [1](Title: Seven Thirty-Seven) other man in Tuco’s employ, states that they should move the body, but Tuco refuses and leaves it in the junkyard. Walt parts ways with Jesse and goes home. Skyler White finds him standing at the television, and he subsequently forces himself on her. After she makes him stop, Walt sits by the pool and is later found by Walt Jr.. Meanwhile, Jesse acquires a firearm at a hot dog restaurant. The next day, he tells Walt that he believes Tuco poses a threat that must be taken care of. Walt points out that shooting him would end badly, and Document [2](Title: Delroy Garrett) former superhero 3-D Man. Delroy had no idea of the source of his new powers, thinking that the teachings of the Triune had simply unlocked his superhuman potential. Delroy became the costumed superhero Triathlon and the Triune's celebrity spokesman. Garrett's first involvement with the Avengers came while he was using the identity of Triathlon, he assisted them in defeating arms dealer Moses Magnum. Soon after, Garrett also helped the Avengers battle Lord Templar and Pagan at the dedication ceremony of a new Triune Understanding building. The battle ended with Lord Templar and Pagan escaping. Jonathan Tremont publicly blamed the Avengers Document [3](Title: Forever My Girl) Travis Tritt as Walt Document [4](Title: Hank Schrader) Walter Jr. and Walt's unborn daughter should he die. He also takes Walter Jr. under his wing, trying to "scare him straight" when he believes the boy is smoking marijuana. When Walt goes missing after having been kidnapped by Tuco Salamanca (Raymond Cruz), Hank, along with the rest of the family, attempts to find him. During his search process, he follows the evidence to Tuco's hideout, and kills him in a shootout. Unknown to him, Walt and Jesse had wounded Tuco moments before, and had barely escaped his detection. Hank believes that Tuco had ties to Heisenberg and questions Tuco's Document [5](Title: SummerSlam (1995)) was next. The Smoking Gunns (Bart Gunn and Billy Gunn) faced The Blu Brothers (Jacob Blu and Eli Blu), with their manager Uncle Zebekiah at ringside. The Blu Brothers held the advantage for the majority of the match, making quick tags to work over Billy. Billy eventually made the hot tag to Bart, who gained the immediate advantage but was booted in the face by Jacob. Bart regained the advantage, pushing Jacob into Eli. The Gunns followed up with their Sidewinder finisher for the pin. Lex Luger made his final appearance on WWF TV in the main event (preventing Sir Document [6](Title: Gray Matter (Breaking Bad)) the company had flourished off Walt's innovations, and Elliott married Gretchen. Walt is tense at the birthday party due to this troubled past. When Elliott offers him a job and tells him Gray Matter has excellent health insurance, Walt realizes that Skyler told Elliott about his cancer and gets upset with her. After a failed job interview, Jesse shows his friend Badger the RV Walt and Jesse use as a meth lab. In the desert, Jesse is frustrated he can't cook meth as well as Walt and throws his own product away, much to Badger's disgust. Jesse cooks a few Document [7](Title: Jesse Pinkman) he could poison the third parties present (and might end up drinking the coffee himself). Walt pushes Jesse to try to set up a meeting, when Walt learns Hank is investigating Gus, but Walt backs off when he sees a text message implying that Jesse has been lying about not meeting Gus. Walt puts a tracking device on Jesse's vehicle and learns that Jesse had dinner at Gus' house the night before. Walt confronts Jesse, leading to a physical fight. Jesse gains the upper hand and commands Walt to leave and never come back. Gus and Mike take Jesse on Question: who does travis tritt play in forever my girl Answer:
Walt
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lake Borobudur) activity, collapsed the natural dam barrier and finally drained the lake. Lake Borobudur Lake Borobudur is an ancient lake that has been suggested once existed surrounding Borobudur Buddhist monument in Kedu Plain, Central Java, Indonesia. Unlike other temples, which were built on a flat surface, Borobudur was built on a bedrock hill, above sea level and above the floor of the dried-out paleolake. The lake's existence had been the subject of intense discussion among archaeologists in the 20th century; Borobudur was thought to have been built on a lake shore or even surrounded by a lake. In 1931, a Dutch Document [1](Title: Kedu Plain) 1816 and Magelang continued to play a central role in the Dutch East Indies. There is a small hill near Magelang called Mount Tidar that is referred to as the Nail of Java. According to Javanese legend, the gods placed the nail to prevent the island of Java from sinking into the sea from tremors. The Kedu Plain hosts a large number of Hindu and Buddhist temples dated, from the 8th to the 9th century. Because of this, the Kedu Plain is considered the cradle of classic Indonesian civilization. The temples in the region include: Kedu Plain Kedu Plain, also Document [2](Title: Borobudur) This Kala-Makara motif is commonly found on the gates of Javanese temples. The main entrance is on the eastern side, the location of the first narrative reliefs. Stairways on the slopes of the hill also link the monument to the low-lying plain. Borobudur is constructed in such a way that it reveals various levels of terraces, showing intricate architecture that goes from being heavily ornamented with bas-reliefs to being plain in "Arupadhatu" circular terraces. The first four terrace walls are showcases for bas-relief sculptures. These are exquisite, considered to be the most elegant and graceful in the ancient Buddhist world. Document [3](Title: Borobudur) Approximately 40 kilometres ( 25 mi ) northwest of Yogyakarta and 86 kilometres ( 53 mi ) west of Surakarta , Borobudur is located in an elevated area between two twin volcanoes , Sundoro - Sumbing and Merbabu - Merapi , and two rivers , the Progo and the Elo . According to local myth , the area known as Kedu Plain is a Javanese '' sacred '' place and has been dubbed '' the garden of Java '' due to its high agricultural fertility . During the restoration in the early 20th century , it was discovered that three Buddhist temples in the region , Borobudur , Pawon and Mendut , are positioned along a straight line . A ritual relationship between the three temples must have existed , although the exact ritual process is unknown . Document [4](Title: Religion in Indonesia) Buddhism. These religions were brought to Indonesia around the 2nd and 4th centuries, respectively, when Indian traders arrived on the islands of Sumatra, Java and Sulawesi, bringing their religion. Hinduism of Shaivite traditions started to develop in Java in the fifth century AD. The traders also established Buddhism in Indonesia which developed further in the following century and a number of Hindu and Buddhist influenced kingdoms were established, such as Kutai, Srivijaya, Majapahit, and Sailendra. The world's largest Buddhist monument, Borobudur, was built by the Kingdom of Sailendra and around the same time, the Hindu monument Prambanan was also built. Document [5](Title: History of Bandung) prehistoric archaeological findings of early human settlements, in Pawon cave in Padalarang karst area, West of Bandung, and around the old lake of Bandung. The ruin of Bojongmenje temple was discovered in Rancaekek area, Bandung Regency, east of Bandung city. The temple is estimated to be dated from early 7th century CE, around the same period — or even earlier, than Dieng temples of Central Java. During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Dutch East Indies company (VOC) established a small plantation area in the fertile and prosperous Bandung area. A supply road connecting Batavia (now Jakarta), Bogor, Cianjur, Bandung, Document [6](Title: Lake Borobudur) found near the site. A study of stratigraphy, sediment and pollen samples conducted in 2000 supports the existence of a paleolake environment near Borobudur, which tends to confirm Nieuwenkamp's theory. The lake area fluctuated with time and the study also proves that Borobudur was near the lake shore c. 13th and 14th centuries. River flows and volcanic activities shape the surrounding landscape, including the lake. One of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia, Mount Merapi's has been very active since the Pleistocene. To reconcile among these findings, it seems that there was once a lake near Borobudur during its construction Document [7](Title: Desire realm) thoughts) determines which of the six domains it will be reborn into. A sentient being may also ascend to one of the higher realms beyond the six domains of the desire realm by practicing various types of meditation, specifically the Eight Dhyānas. The 8th century Buddhist monument Borobudur in Central Java incorporated the trailokya into the architectural design with the plan of mandala that took the form of a stepped stone pyramid crowned with stupas. The six domains of the desire realm are as follows: The "Deva domain" (also known as the "God domain" or "Blissful State") is the domain Question: where is the pyramid temple at borobudur located Answer:
Kedu Plain
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Six Flags Magic Mountain) ranking in the Golden Ticket Awards. Six Flags Magic Mountain has several attractions that set world records in various categories. Six Flags Magic Mountain Six Flags Magic Mountain is a theme park located in the Santa Clarita, California neighborhood of Valencia, northwest of downtown Los Angeles that opened on May 30, 1971, as Magic Mountain, a development of the Newhall Land and Farming Company. In 1979, Six Flags purchased the park and added the name "Six Flags" to the park's title. With 19 roller coasters, Six Flags Magic Mountain holds the world record for most roller coasters in an amusement Document [1](Title: Six Flags Magic Mountain) decided not to sell Magic Mountain and its adjacent water park. Spokeswoman Wendy Goldberg said that upon further evaluation, the company decided that the Los Angeles parks remained too valuable to relinquish, as sales were increasing, and that the park would not be sold. Other parks were sold as a package and remained open. Psyclone was removed in 2007, and Flashback was demolished in early 2008. As a result, Six Flags Magic Mountain no longer tied the record for the most roller coasters in a single park, relinquishing the record to Cedar Point – the park's total had never surpassed Document [2](Title: Everland) to be constructed out of wood. Magic land is an elaborate array of buildings and rides. There is a portion called Aesop's Village where the characters and themes are primarily drawn from the fables of Aesop. The Ferris wheel provided views of the whole park until it closed in 2011 to allow for more rides. There is a log flume, a futuristic flying ride, and a robot ride. With the rides, there are restaurants and stands. Themes from American history are presented in this portion of the park. There is one western themed ride located in this section called ‘Rodeo’. Document [3](Title: National Lampoon's Vacation) In the film , the Walley World theme park is represented by Santa Anita Park in Arcadia , California and Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia , California . Santa Anita Park 's large parking lot and blue - tinged fascia served as the exterior of Walley World , while all park interior scenes were shot at Magic Mountain . The two roller coasters seen in the film are The New Revolution , which can be recognized by the vertical loop , and Colossus , the double - track wooden roller coaster . Document [4](Title: Goliath (Six Flags Magic Mountain)) brake section. Another 180 degree banked turn directs the train into a 585 degree, descending helix. Then, the track turns upwards and banks left. After an ascending right turn, the train reaches the final brake run. Goliath (Six Flags Magic Mountain) Goliath is a steel roller coaster manufactured by Giovanola of Switzerland. The hypercoaster is located in the Screampunk District section of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California. It is promoted with a sub-tropical theme that is characterized by ruins of the ancient Mayan civilization. The ride is nearly identical to Titan at Six Flags Over Texas. Its differences Document [5](Title: Six Flags Magic Mountain) up space for Full Throttle, which opened in 2013. In August 2012, Six Flags Magic Mountain confirmed rumors that a new roller coaster, Full Throttle, would open the following season. Full Throttle opened as the park's 18th roller coaster, allowing Six Flags Magic Mountain to market having the most roller coasters in the world once again. The ride was built to feature the world's tallest vertical loop on a roller coaster at . In addition, Full Throttle set a record for being the first roller coaster to feature a track section with rails on both sides of the spine. This Document [6](Title: X2 (roller coaster)) X2 (roller coaster) X² (formerly known as X) is a steel roller coaster operating at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California. It is the world's first 4th Dimension roller coaster and was the final roller coaster conceived and installed by ride manufacturer Arrow Dynamics. The ride is unique in that the trains' seats pitch 360 degrees forwards and in reverse independent of the main chassis. The coaster initially opened to the public on January 12, 2002; numerous malfunctions delayed it from debuting in 2001 as was originally anticipated. On December 2, 2007, the ride closed for its transformation into Document [7](Title: Zydeco Scream) Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California, where it was refurbished and reopened in 2011 under the same name. However, "Zydeco Scream" remains inactive at the park along with other roller coasters and attractions. The park is still closed since 2005 and it's no longer a "Six Flags" park, it is now owned by the city of New Orleans. In 2014, the Paidla Group/ Jazzland Redevelopment Group announced a proposal to reopen Jazzland and its rides, but however, the Zydeco Scream would be removed from the park even though it could be renovated and reopened. Officials said they would use the Question: what theme park is national lampoon's vacation filmed at Answer:
Six Flags Magic Mountain
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Longest Yard (1974 film)) The film was remade three times , including for the 2001 British film Mean Machine ( a shortened version of the title used for the original 's UK release ) , starring Vinnie Jones , the 2005 film remake , The Longest Yard featured Reynolds as coach Nate Scarborough , and as the 2015 Egyptian film Captain Masr . In the two non-American remakes , the sport was changed from American football to association football . Document [1](Title: 2017 North Texas Mean Green football team) The win over UAB is the 500th overall victory in program history for the Mean Green. With the victory, the Mean Green won the C-USA West division and will play in the conference championship game. The Mean Green outlasted the Black Knights with a 52–49 victory, with Trevor Moore kicking a game winning 39-yard field goal for North Texas. With the win, the Mean Green finished the 2017 season with a home record of 6–0, their first undefeated record at home since the 2003 season. Army only completed one pass during the entire game, with Ahmad Bradshaw throwing a 27-yard Document [2](Title: 2009 Challenge Cup) themselves to prevent a Sheffield come-from-behind victory. Sheffield only scored one converted try in the first forty minutes compared to the Rovers' four tries and three goals which had given them a sixteen-point advantage going into half time, but Sheffield struck back quickly after the break with a converted try in the 41st minute. Sheffield scored again fifteen minutes later with a converted try to put them only four points behind, before Shaun Briscoe went over the try-line and Michael Dobson converted to restore a ten-point advantage. Sheffield scored another try to lower the gap to four points again, but Document [3](Title: The Longest Yard (2005 film)) The Mean Machine , united again as a team , quickly scores two touchdowns to cut the guards ' lead to 35 - 28 . After Megget is injured after a long run , Scarborough comes in for one play as replacement and scores a touchdown off a trick play involving a fumble called a Fumblerooski . Mean Machine decides to go for the two - point conversion and the win . As they get up to the line they seem to be confused , and Crewe and Scarborough start arguing in order to trick the guards . Moss gets the snap and passes it to Crewe , who scores the winning conversion , winning the game . Knauer , with a newfound respect for Crewe , tells him that he showed extraordinary nerve , and lets him know that he will vouch that Crewe had nothing to do with Caretaker 's death . Document [4](Title: 1924 Rose Bowl) next play, but Washington recovered the ball. After two short running plays, Washington quarterback Fred Abel completed a 23-yard pass to running back Kinsley Dubois, bringing Washington inside the 25-yard line. On the next play, running back George Wilson ran the ball 23 yards for a touchdown. Washington's kicker converted the extra point to tie the game at 7–7. After several drives from each team that did not result in further scoring, Navy completed a 57-yard pass down to the Washington eight-yard line. Two plays later, Ira McKee ran the ball in from two yards out for a touchdown, then Document [5](Title: Barry Cogan (footballer)) the game came after Barrow's goalkeeper, Alan Martin, spilled a cross from Ishmael Welsh which Cogan pounced on from barely a yard out. In the 56th minute, Cogan had a shot from the edge of the penalty area after out muscling defenders Steve McNulty and Paul Jones. In Grays' next match against Canvey Island in the Essex Senior Cup on 23 December, Cogan scored a late penalty in the 90th minute to equalise the game 2–2 and send the game into extra time. Grays Athletic eventually lost 3–2 after extra time. The club released news that the players were again Document [6](Title: 2009–10 Manchester United F.C. season) played a one-two with Gary Neville to work his way into the penalty area, and then fired the ball past Jussi Jääskeläinen. Matthew Taylor pulled a goal back for Bolton, heading home a cross from Kevin Davies, but it turned out to be the last goal of the game, and United won 2–1. Following Chelsea's 2–1 defeat by Aston Villa earlier in the day, United's win sent them back to the top of the league table. After returning from a trip to Moscow in the Champions League in mid-week, United travelled down the M62 to take on Liverpool in the Document [7](Title: 2013–14 Arsenal F.C. season) an injury-disrupted season, and Arsenal went into the game with a Champions League spot already secured and with the prospect of a first trophy for nine years still to come in next week's FA Cup final, and a strong Gunners side rarely had to rise above second gear at Carrow Road. After Ramsey's opener, Jenkinson grabbed his first Arsenal goal, pouncing on Podolski's deflected shot from a Kieran Gibbs cross. Norwich never wilted, and debutant Jamar Loza stung Fabiański's fingers while the Polish keeper had to be quick off his line to close down Robert Snodgrass. The win confirmed Norwich's Question: who wins the game in the longest yard Answer:
Mean Machine
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Canadian Aboriginal syllabics) above or beside the syllable are called "diacritics". These include the dot placed above a syllable to mark a long vowel, as in ᒦ "mî," and the dot placed at mid height after the syllable (in western Cree dialects) or before the syllable (in eastern Cree dialects) to indicate a medial "w," as in ᑿ "kwa." These are all encoded as single characters in Unicode. Diacritics used by other languages include a circle above, two dots before, and a variety of other marks. Such diacritics may or may not be separately encoded into Unicode. There is no systematic way to Document [1](Title: Dotted and dotless I) the dot on the "i" remaining. Such fonts are appropriate for Turkish, but the writer must be careful to be consistent in the use of ligatures. In normal typography, when lower case "i" is combined with other diacritics, the dot is generally removed before the diacritic is added; however, Unicode still lists the equivalent combining sequences as including the dotted i, since logically it is the normal dotted i character that is being modified. Most Unicode software uppercases "ı" to "I" and lowercases "İ" to "i", but, unless specifically configured for Turkish, it lowercases "I" to "i" and uppercases "i" Document [2](Title: IJ (digraph)) letter than a digraphthe "IJ" is not only confusing to foreigners, but also a source of discussion among native speakers of Dutch. Its actual usage in the Netherlands and in Flanders (Belgium) sometimes differs from the official recommendations. Both the Dutch Language Union and the Genootschap Onze Taal consider the "ij" to be a digraph of the letters "i" and "j". The descriptive dictionary "Van Dale Groot woordenboek van de Nederlandse taal" states that "ij" is a "letter combination consisting of the signs i and j, used, in some words, to represent the diphthong ɛi." The "Winkler Prins" encyclopedia states Document [3](Title: Tittle) A tittle or superscript dot is a small distinguishing mark , such as a diacritic or the dot on a lowercase i or j . The tittle is an integral part of the glyph of i and j , but diacritic dots can appear over other letters in various languages . In most languages , the tittle of i or j is omitted when a diacritic is placed in the tittle 's usual position ( as í or ĵ ) , but not when the diacritic appears elsewhere ( as į , ɉ ) . Document [4](Title: Sütterlin) speakers brought up with this writing system continued to use it well into the post-War period. The lower-case 'e' contains two vertical bars close together, in which the origin of the umlaut diacritic (¨) from a small 'e' written above the modified vowel can be seen. Sütterlin is based on the old German handwriting, which is a handwriting form of the Blackletter scripts such as or , the German print scripts which were used during the same time. It also had the long s (ſ), as well as several standard ligatures such as ff (f-f), ſt (ſ-t), st (s-t), and Document [5](Title: Braille kanji) pronunciations. The two upper dots are then used to indicate whether this is a whole character, 木, or an element of a compound character. For a whole character, both upper dots are added, for 木 "ki". For a partial character, one upper dot is used: The left upper dot alone indicates the first (left, top, or outside) constituent part of a kanji, as in 村, and the right upper dot alone signals the final (right, bottom, or inside) constituent part of a kanji, as in 林. For those kanji where an element is repeated more than once, a suffix corresponding Document [6](Title: Phonetic transcription) specify when native orthography is being used, so that, for example, the English word "jet" is not read as "yet". This is done with angle brackets or "chevrons": . It is also common to italicize such words, but the chevrons indicate specifically that they are in the original language's orthography, and not in English transliteration. In "iconic" phonetic notation, the shapes of the phonetic characters are designed so that they visually represent the position of articulators in the vocal tract. This is unlike alphabetic notation, where the correspondence between character shape and articulator position is arbitrary. This notation is potentially Document [7](Title: Diacritic) Diacritic A diacritic – also diacritical mark, diacritical point, diacritical sign, or accent – is a glyph added to a letter, or basic glyph. The term derives from the Ancient Greek ("diakritikós", "distinguishing"), from ("diakrī́nō", "to distinguish"). "Diacritic" is primarily an adjective, though sometimes used as a noun, whereas "diacritical" is only ever an adjective. Some diacritical marks, such as the acute ( ´ ) and grave ( ` ), are often called "accents". Diacritical marks may appear above or below a letter, or in some other position such as within the letter or between two letters. The main use Question: what is the name of the dot on an i Answer:
superscript dot
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: IOS version history) iOS is a mobile operating system , developed by Apple Inc. for iPhone , iPad , and iPod Touch . Updates for iOS are released through the iTunes software , and , since iOS 5 , via over-the - air software updates . With the announcement of iOS 5.0 on June 6 , 2011 , a USB connection to iTunes was no longer needed to activate iOS devices ; data synchronization can happen automatically and wirelessly through Apple 's iCloud service . Major new iOS releases are announced yearly during the Apple Worldwide Developers Conference ( WWDC ) , and are usually released in September of the same year , usually coinciding with the release of new iPhone models . The current stable release , iOS 11.0. 3 , was released on October 11 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.1 was released on October 23 , 2017 . The most recent beta release for iOS 11.2 was released on October 30 , 2017 . Document [1](Title: Clannad (visual novel)) 360 version was released on August 28, 2008 also by Prototype. A PlayStation 3 (PS3) version was released by Prototype on April 21, 2011. A downloadable version of the PS3 release via the PlayStation Store was released by Prototype on February 14, 2013. A version produced by NTT DoCoMo playable on FOMA mobile phones was released by Prototype through VisualArt's Motto in late 2007. Prototype later released a version playable on SoftBank 3G phones in January 2008. A version playable on Android devices was released on September 18, 2012. A PlayStation Portable (PSP) version of the game was released in Document [2](Title: KDE Software Compilation) 5.2 12 December 2013. And for example KDE Frameworks 5.21.0 requires Qt >= 5.4, and no longer supports Qt 5.3 (cf. Qt version history). There are two main types of standard releases: Feature releases and bugfix releases. Feature releases have two version numbers, for example 3.5 and contain new features. As soon as a feature release is ready and announced, work on the next feature release starts. A feature release needs several months to be finished and many bugs that are fixed during this time are backported to the stable branch, meaning that these fixes are incorporated into the last Document [3](Title: Samsung Galaxy Tab S2 8.0) Release date 3 September 2015 ; 23 months ago ( 2015 - 09 - 03 ) Document [4](Title: Alludu Seenu) officially declared the film's release date as 24 July 2014. On 28 June 2014 reports emerged that Gemini TV secured the satellite rights of the movie for an undisclosed price. On 5 July 2014 a press note was issued which stated that the film would release a day later i.e. on 25 July 2014 in theaters. The film was awarded an 'A' certificate with few cuts by the Central Board of Film Certification on 23 July 2014. The first look posters were also released on the same day itself but none of them featured the title of the film. New Document [5](Title: Project M (video game)) build containing these characters was leaked on 4chan in the aftermath of the project's discontinuation. The Project M Development Team claimed that the 2.0 demo had received 46,000 downloads by May 23, 2012, and 100,000 by December 9, 2013. , "Project M" version 3.0 has been downloaded over 920,000 times. The version 3.6 beta has been downloaded over 106,791 times, and version 3.5 has been downloaded over 615,809 times as of July 25, 2015. "Project M" 2.5 was featured for a special invitation 16-person tournament at Apex 2013. Version 3.0 was featured the following year as well, but was omitted Document [6](Title: Rock Band 3) decades and genres and bringing a wide variety of songs to suit any taste". Initial sales figures from the United Kingdom showed that, for the two days that the game was available, only about 7,400 units were sold across all platforms, placing "Rock Band 3" as the 26th-best-selling title during the week ending October 30, 2010. The title was the 15th best selling game in North America for October of that year based on sales data from the NPD Group. In an interview with "Edge" after the holiday season in February 2011, Alex Rigopulos stated that "Rock Band 3" hadn't Document [7](Title: Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice) January 2014, however, the studio announced that it was delayed from its original release date of July 17, 2015, and moved to May 6, 2016, in order to give the filmmakers "time to realize fully their vision, given the complex visual nature of the story." The release date was moved once again in August 2014 from May 6, 2016, to March 25, 2016, with a Warner Bros. insider saying the studio was "not flinching" in regards to the previous opening date being on the same day as Marvel Studios' "", but instead stating that March 2016 was a "fantastic corridor" Question: when did the galaxy tab s2 come out Answer:
3 September 2015
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Trespass to Property Act (Ontario)) Trespass to Property Act (Ontario) The Trespass to Property Act is a provincial law in Ontario, Canada dealing with illegal entry into private and public property. As a provincial law, the penalties and mechanisms of enforcement are also provincial. This is an important distinction; under the Canadian system, criminal law is within the realm of federal authority and anyone violating this statute would be subject to quasi-criminal (not full criminal) enforcement. The Act is an attempt to codify what was formerly recognized by the common law. It is most often used by private-property owners to keep unwanted individuals off their Document [1](Title: American entry into Canada by land) are not allowed to enter Canada. , if a person is denied entry and advised to re-enter the U.S., they are issued form IMM 1282B. This form indicates that the person is allowed to withdraw their application to enter Canada, and is allowed to leave Canada. Persons who have been denied entry and provided this form are advised by the CBSA to show this form to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). There appears to be no legal precedent, however, for the traveler to voluntarily submit this form to the CBP, and doing so may cause the CBP to Document [2](Title: Absolute liability) prosecutor has to prove that the accused had some positive state of mind). Generally, criminal offences are presumed to be "mens rea" offences, and regulatory offences are presumed to be strict liability offences. Therefore, most offences are not absolute liability offences, and usually will require an explicit statement in the statute. To determine if an offence is an absolute liability offence, the courts must look at: The combination of an absolute liability offence and the possible sentence of jail violates section 7 of the "Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms" and is unconstitutional. Specifically, jail violates a person's liberty and Document [3](Title: Burglary) In Canada , breaking and entering is prohibited by section 348 of the Criminal Code and is a hybrid offence . Breaking and entering is defined as trespassing with intent to commit an indictable offence . The crime is commonly referred to in Canada as break and enter , which in turn is often shortened to B and E . Document [4](Title: Child pornography laws in Canada) sexual purposes has passed in 2002. It also criminalizes the intentional access of child pornography. Canadian laws addressing child pornography are set out in Part V of "Criminal Code" dealing with Sexual Offences, Public Morals and Disorderly Conduct: Offences Tending to Corrupt Morals. Section 163.1 of the Code defines child pornography to include "a visual representation, whether or not it was made by electronic or mechanical means", that "shows a person who is or is depicted as being under the age of eighteen years and is engaged in or is depicted as engaged in explicit sexual activity", or "the dominant Document [5](Title: Gun laws in Canada) firearms is typically considered within the provincial wildlife statutes. There has been significant criticism levelled at Canadian gun laws, particularly regarding safe storage requirements. While the Firearms Act has simple language, jurisprudence of what meets that standard causes ambiguity. Generally, vaults, safes, secured rooms, and solid front locking cabinets are all technically acceptable storage containers. Gun laws in Canada Gun legislation in Canada is largely about licensing and registration of firearms (including air guns and with a muzzle velocity of 500 or more feet per second and 4.2 foot-pounds of energy). Handgun registration became law in 1934, and automatic firearms Document [6](Title: Private prosecution) prosecutions of provincial offences in their own way. In Ontario, the procedure for commencing a private prosecution for a provincial offence is governed by Part III of the "Provincial Offences Act", ss. 23(1) of which provides that, "Any person who, on reasonable and probable grounds, believes that one or more persons have committed an offence, may lay an information in the prescribed form and under oath before a justice alleging the offence and the justice shall receive the information." The laying of an information as described in Part III of the Act allows anyone to commence a prosecution for a Document [7](Title: Canadian English) felony and misdemeanour, which are still used in the United States, are not used in Canada's current "Criminal Code" (R.S.C. 1985, c. C-46) or by today's Canadian legal system. As noted throughout the "Criminal Code", a person accused of a crime is called "the accused" and not "the defendant", a term used instead in civil lawsuits. In Canada, "visible minority" refers to a non-aboriginal person or group visibly not one of the majority race in a given population. The term comes from the Canadian Employment Equity Act, which defines such people as "persons, other than Aboriginal people, who are non-Caucasian Question: possession of burglary tools criminal code of canada Answer:
section 348
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Homeless women in the United States) women are arrested "for their own good". The needs of homeless women are ignored because they do not fit the conventional constructions of female identity: "Ideas of femininity and of the proper behavior of a 'good girl' permeate the police, the courts, and the correctional institutions". One-third the percent of all homeless women reported being sexually assaulted. However, in correlation to homeless women and incarnation, nearly 18% of incarnated women with children in prison had been homeless at one point in the year before incarcerated. Incarcerated homeless women also had an 87.5% of crack/cocaine usage and a 14.9% HIV infection, Document [1](Title: Bloomfield Hills, Michigan) were from 25 to 44; 33.5% were from 45 to 64; and 29.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.0% male and 51.0% female. As of the census of 2000, There were 1,520 households out of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.9% were married couples living together, 3.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.2% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average Document [2](Title: Mound City, Illinois) which 40.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.5% were married couples living together, 30.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.2% were non-families. 31.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.12. In the city the population was spread out with 32.5% under the age of 18, 11.0% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who Document [3](Title: Homelessness in the United States) 51.3 % are single males . 24.7 % are single females . 23 % are families with children -- the fastest growing segment . 5 % are minors unaccompanied by adults . 39 % of the total homeless population are children under the age of 18 . Document [4](Title: Lathrup Village, Michigan) which 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.9% were married couples living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.05. In the city, the population was spread out with 24.6% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 29.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.2% who Document [5](Title: Greenville, Alabama) 25 to 44, 24.4% were 45 to 64, and 14.8% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.3. For every 100 females, there were 82.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.7 males. There were 3,332 households. Of those, 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.0% were married couples living together, 25.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.2% were non-families. 33.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or Document [6](Title: Goldsby, Oklahoma) of which 1,108 (92%) were families, 258 (21%) were married couples with children, 45 (3.7%) were single-parent households, and 101 (8.4%) were single individuals living alone. As of 2000, the average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.01. As of 2000, the population was spread out with 26.2% under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 years of age or older. As of 2011, the median age was 39.3 years and the population was 52.1% female and 47.9% male. Document [7](Title: Mendota, California) and 15.3% were non-families. 9.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 3.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.32 and the average family size was 4.38. In the city, the population was spread out with 33.9% under the age of 18, 15.3% from 18 to 24, 30.9% from 25 to 44, 14.7% from 45 to 64, and 5.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 25 years. For every 100 females, there were 130.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 Question: the fastest-growing group among the homeless population in the united states is Answer:
families with children
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Timbaland production discography) (US R&B/Hip Hop #2, March 16)" "None Of Ur Friends Business CDS (US R&B/Hip Hop #7, October 23)" "So Anxious (CDM)" Jay-Z - "Vol. 3... Life & Times Of Shawn Carter (US R&B/Hip Hop #1, December 28)" "Vol. 3... Life & Times Of Shawn Carter (Japan) (US R&B/Hip Hop #1, December 28)" "Nigga What, Nigga Who (Originator 99) (CDS) (US R&B/Hip Hop #23, March 1)" Lenny Kravitz - "American Woman (CDS) (US Rock #3, June 29)" Mel B. - " (US 200 #5, June 1)" "Word Up CDS (UK #14, June 28)" Method Man - "Break Ups 2 Make Ups Document [1](Title: The Neptunes production discography) Hop #9)" Mary J. Blige – "No More Drama (August 28th, US R&B/Hip Hop #1)" Master P. – "Game Face (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" Musaliny & Maze – "Thugmania (Promo CDS)" Mystikal – "Tarantula (December 18th, US R&B/Hip Hop #4)" "Jump (CDS)" N' Sync – "Celebrity (July 24th, US 200 #1)" N*E*R*D – "In Search Of... (Digital Version) (UK) (September 28th)" "In Search Of... (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" "Lapdance (CDS)" No Doubt – "Rock Steady (December 11th, US #200)" "Bridget Jones Diary (More Music) (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" P. Diddy – "The Saga Continues... (July 10th, US 200 #2)" (Interpolates Boogie Down Productions' Document [2](Title: The Neptunes production discography) Alyssa Bernal – "November 16 (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" (Produced By Pharrell Williams) Azealia Banks – "ATM Jam (CDS) (August 30th)" (Produced By Pharrell Williams) "ATM Jam (Promo) (Unreleased)" (Produced By Pharrell Williams) Beyoncé – "Beyoncé (December 13, US #1)" Beyoncé - "Beyoncé (Studio Session)" (Produced By Pharrell Williams, Went To Ariana Grande) * Bruno Mars – Gorilla (Promo) (September 10, US Hot 100 #22) Busta Rhymes – "Twerk It (Promo CDS) (June 17, US #4)" (All Tracks Produced By Pharrell Williams) "Twerk It (Promo) (June 17th, US #4)" (Produced By Pharrell Williams) Cassie – "RockaByeBaby (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" Cee-Lo Green Document [3](Title: List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 2007) Issue date Song Artist ( s ) Reference January 6 '' Irreplaceable '' Beyoncé January 13 January 20 January 27 February 3 February 10 February 17 February 24 '' Say It Right '' Nelly Furtado March 3 '' What Goes Around ... Comes Around '' Justin Timberlake March 10 '' This Is Why I 'm Hot '' Mims March 17 March 24 '' Glamorous '' Fergie featuring Ludacris March 31 April 7 '' Do n't Matter '' Akon April 14 April 21 '' Give It to Me '' Timbaland featuring Nelly Furtado and Justin Timberlake April 28 May 5 '' Girlfriend '' Avril Lavigne May 12 '' Makes Me Wonder '' Maroon 5 May 19 May 26 '' Buy U a Drank ( Shawty Snappin ' ) '' T - Pain featuring Yung Joc June 2 '' Makes Me Wonder '' Maroon 5 June 9 '' Umbrella '' Rihanna featuring Jay - Z June 16 June 23 June 30 July 7 July 14 July 21 July 28 '' Hey There Delilah '' Plain White T 's August 4 August 11 '' Beautiful Girls '' Sean Kingston August 18 August 25 September 1 September 8 '' Big Girls Do n't Cry '' Fergie September 15 '' Crank That ( Soulja Boy ) '' Soulja Boy Tell ' Em September 22 September 29 '' Stronger '' Kanye West October 6 '' Crank That ( Soulja Boy ) '' Soulja Boy Tell ' Em October 13 October 20 October 27 November 3 November 10 '' Kiss Kiss '' Chris Brown featuring T - Pain November 17 November 24 December 1 '' No One '' Alicia Keys December 8 December 15 December 22 December 29 Document [4](Title: Kaytranada production discography) 4)" The Celestics - "Black Mozart (Promo) (January 13)" "Black Mozart (Promo) (Unreleased)" TLC - "Creep (Promo) (January 11)" Usher - "Climax (Promo) (February 17)" Vic Mensa - "Instrumental Hip Hop Is Dead (July 3)" Youthkills - "Time Is Now (Promo) (Unreleased)" Alaclair Ensemble - "Toute Est Impossible (July 1)" AlunaGeorge - "Body Music (Remixed) (June 16)" BadBadNotGood - "Kaleidoscope (Promo) (October 14)" Ciara - "Body Party (Promo) (May 16)" GoldLink - "Sober Thoughts (Promo) (May 15)" J Dilla - "Come Get It (Where U At) (Promo) (May 14)" Jill Scott - "It's Love (Promo) (May 14)" Kaytradamus - "Whatever Document [5](Title: The Neptunes production discography) 15th)" (Produced By Martin Terefe) Avril Lavigne – "Goodbye Lullaby (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" Beyoncé – "4 (June 24th, US #1)" (Produced By Chad Hugo & Jeff Bhasker) Big Sean – "Finally Famous (June 28th, US #2)" Buddy – "How To Make It In America: The Mixtape Vol. 2 (September 19)" "Awesome Awesome (Promo) (September 20)" David Guetta – "Nothing But The Beat (Studio Session) (Unreleased)" (Produced By Chad Hugo) * E-40 – " (March 29th, US Rap #7)" (Produced by Chad Hugo) EJ Bollmann – "Riot (Promo) (Unreleased)" (Produced By Chad Hugo) Fam-Lay – "Beach Cruiser (Promo) (August 3)" (Produced Document [6](Title: VH1's Top 40 Videos of the Year) VH1's Top 40 Videos of the Year On VH1's Top 40 Videos of the Year, the best videos of the year are counted down. Since 2002, twelve videos have been named Video of the Year: "Soak Up the Sun" by Sheryl Crow, "Unwell" by Matchbox Twenty, "Yeah!" by Usher featuring Ludacris & Lil' Jon, "We Belong Together" by Mariah Carey, "Buttons" by the Pussycat Dolls featuring Snoop Dogg, "Big Girls Don't Cry" by Fergie, "Bleeding Love" by Leona Lewis, "Poker Face" by Lady Gaga, "Hey, Soul Sister" by Train, "Rolling in the Deep" by Adele, "Somebody That I Used to Document [7](Title: Timbaland production discography) Attitude - "New South: The Album B4 The Album" Bubba Sparxxx - "Deliverance (US R&B/Hip Hop #9, September 16)" "New South: The Album B4 The Album" "Disappear (VLS)" "Back In The Mud (VLS)" Cheri Dennis - "Touch Me, Tease Me, Vol. 2" Jay-Z - "The Black Album (US 200 #1, November 14)" "New South: The Album B4 The Album" Lil' Kim - "La Bella Mafia (US R&B/Hip Hop #4, March 4)" "The Jump Off (Remix) (CDS) (US Hot Rap #7, January 28)" Luddy - "Home Tonight (VLS)" Missy Elliott - "This Is Not A Test! (US R&B/Hip Hop #3, November Question: what was the number one song on june 2 2007 Answer:
`` Makes Me Wonder ''
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Say Yes to the Dress: Randy Knows Best) Fenoli has also designed his own bridal line. Say Yes to the Dress: Randy Knows Best Say Yes to the Dress: Randy Knows Best is an American reality television series on TLC. It follows events at Kleinfeld Bridal in Manhattan. The series is hosted by Randy Fenoli, who also appears in the "Say Yes to the Dress" series and spin-offs, including one of his own, "Randy to the Rescue". In "Say Yes to the Dress: Randy Knows Best", Randy Fenoli helps brides find their perfect wedding dress. Fenoli, a fashion director at Kleinfield Bridal in Manhattan and a star of Document [1](Title: Fashion Place) Fashion Place Fashion Place is an upscale shopping mall in Murray, Utah, United States. It opened in 1972, and is currently anchored by Nordstrom, Crate & Barrel, Macy's, and Dillard's. Fashion Place was opened in 1972 including Auerbach's (later Nordstrom) and Sears as its anchors. It also included Castleton's (later ZCMI, then Meier & Frank, now Macy's) and The Broadway (later Weinstock's), which became Utah's first Dillard's in 1993. An expansion begun in 2007 added an outdoor lifestyle center section, plus a new location for Nordstrom. Further expansion in 2011 added the first locations in Utah for both Crate & Document [2](Title: Antony Price) "Vogue" published a profile on Price written by Sarah Mower. He described his approach to designing women's clothing in an interview in 1994: My clothes are men's idea of what women should wear, and for that they'll pay good money. ... Men are looking for the sex robot from Lang's "Metropolis" with the perfect body offering endless fantasy sex. They're obsessed by the size of sexual protuberances – their own as well as women's – and I'm an illusionist. My job is to give them what they want. Price was widely considered to be a frontrunner in the search to Document [3](Title: Say Yes to the Dress) Say Yes to the Dress is an American reality television series on TLC which follows events at Kleinfeld Bridal in Manhattan . Kleinfeld Bridal recently expanded into the Canadian market by adding a store in Toronto . The series shows the progress of individual sales associates , managers , and fitters at the store , along with profiling brides as they search for the perfect wedding dress . Common themes include overwhelming advice of friends and family , the ability of the '' perfect dress '' to help a bride overcome personal difficulty , struggle with weight and body image concerns , and the challenge of staying in budget , especially in the case of dresses by Kleinfeld 's exclusive designer , Pnina Tornai ( one of the few designers ever mentioned by name in the show ) . Dresses sold on the show range from $1,300 to $40,000 . Document [4](Title: Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle) economy by up to £500 million. The wedding invitations specified a dress code for men of "Dress Uniform, Morning Coat or Lounge Suit"; for women, "Day Dress and Hat". The wedding dress was designed by the British designer Clare Waight Keller under the aegis of the fashion house Givenchy. It was made of "double-bonded silk cady cushioned by an underskirt in triple silk organza" and had a boat neckline, long sleeves and sweeping train. The silk veil was long and was embroidered with 55 flowers, representing the 53 countries of the Commonwealth, as well as Wintersweet, which grows in front Document [5](Title: Cinderella (2015 Disney film)) her to look like she was floating, like a watercolor painting." The dress was made with more than a dozen fine layers of fabric, a corset and a petticoat. Nine versions of the Cinderella gown were designed, each with more than 270 yards of fabric and 10,000 crystals. It took 18 tailors and 500 hours to make each dress. The wedding dress was another difficult project. "Creating the wedding dress was a challenge. Rather than try to make something even better than the ball gown, I had to do something completely different and simple... I wanted the whole effect to Document [6](Title: Project Runway (season 8)) with real women who were bridesmaids as models for this challenge, the designers must transform their models' bridesmaids dresses into wearable fashion. Prior to the runway show, a public showcase of the designs is held at which participants can vote for their favorite designs. Mondo's garment receives the most votes. Gretchen and Ivy again criticize Michael C., with Ivy claiming that Michael C. told guests not to vote for Ivy's garment. "Original Airdate:" September 9, 2010 While on a boat ride with Michael Kors on the East River, the designers receive their next challenge: to create a fashionable resort wear Document [7](Title: David Emanuel (fashion designer)) David Emanuel (fashion designer) David Emanuel (born 17 November 1952) is a Welsh fashion designer who is best known for designing, with his former wife, the wedding dress worn by Diana, Princess of Wales, in 1981. He participated in the British reality television show "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!" in 2013 and came runner-up to Westlife singer Kian Egan. He is currently Host and Creative Director of the TLC flagship show "". He has also Hosted and Creatively Directed a spin off TLC show Say Yes to the VEGAS Dress. Which sees him in Las Vegas dealing with Question: where does say yes to the dress take place Answer:
Kleinfeld Bridal in Manhattan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Baby, You're a Rich Man) to refer to themselves. According to author Barry Miles, who was among the leading figures in the UK underground in 1967, Lennon drew inspiration for the song from newspaper articles on the emerging hippie phenomenon. It is thought that McCartney wrote his section about the band's manager, Brian Epstein. Lennon's lyrics are in the form of a question-and-answer exchange, similar to that used by him and McCartney in "With a Little Help from My Friends". Musicologist Walter Everett writes that the song "asks an unnamed Brian Epstein what it's like to be one of the 'beautiful people'"; Everett adds: "This Document [1](Title: Ringo Starr) appeared in interview segments with fellow drummer Keith Moon. Since the breakup of the Beatles, Starr has released 19 solo studio albums: Ringo Starr Sir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles. He occasionally sang lead vocals, usually for one song on an album, including "With a Little Help from My Friends", "Yellow Submarine", "Good Night", and their cover of "Act Naturally". He also wrote the Beatles' songs "Don't Pass Me By" and "Octopus's Garden", and is credited Document [2](Title: More popular than Jesus) group, but was persuaded to stay on the condition that the Beatles would from now on focus solely on their work as recording artists. After a break, they reconvened in November 1966 to begin recording "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band", which was a major critical and commercial success when released in June 1967. Lennon was asked about the controversy during a trip to Canada in 1969. He repeated his opinion that the Beatles were more influential on young people than Christ, adding that some ministers had agreed with him. He called the protestors in the US "fascist Christians", saying Document [3](Title: With a Little Help from My Friends) '' With a Little Help from My Friends '' is a song by the Beatles , written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney from the album Sgt . Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band issued worldwide in June 1967 . The song was written for and sung by the Beatles ' drummer Ringo Starr as the character '' Billy Shears '' . The song , paired with '' Sgt . Pepper 's Lonely Hearts Club Band '' and featuring '' A Day in the Life '' as its B - side , was reissued as a single in the U.S. in August 1978 ( # 71 ) and in the U.K. in September 1978 ( # 63 ) . '' With a Little Help from My Friends '' was ranked No. 311 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time . Document [4](Title: You and Me (Babe)) bandmates and Voormann, the participants included Mal Evans, originally a roadie for the group and, by the late 1960s, an occasional lyricist, Apple Records A&R scout, and music producer. Evans also managed Splinter, a South Shields duo who began working with George Harrison in early 1973, initially on the soundtrack for Apple Films' "Little Malcolm". In March that year, when sessions for "Ringo" were under way in Hollywood, Harrison and Evans shared a house in Los Angeles and co-wrote a song for Starr's album, titled "You and Me (Babe)". Evans had some lyrics for what he termed "a meditation song", Document [5](Title: Tony Cox (record producer)) Tony Cox (record producer) Tony Cox is a British record producer and arranger. As such he was influential in late 1960s and 1970s folk rock developments and the fledgling progressive rock scene, and has since worked primarily as a composer and orchestrator. He entered the music business as a performer in 1966, and as a duo with Douglas MacRae-Brown released "The Young Idea" LP in 1967, and had a UK top ten hit single with a cover version of the Lennon-McCartney song "With a Little Help from My Friends". (The album was re-issued on CD in 2009 with previously unreleased Document [6](Title: ARMS Charity Concerts) the concert's end, Ronnie Lane appeared on stage. Expressing thanks not only to the audience, saying that what had been achieved was 'terrific', he also thanked 'all the boys on the stage too', and then led the musicians in a rendition of "Goodnight Irene". The ARMS charity concert proved so popular with both the audience and the musicians that the decision was taken to perform a further nine concerts in the USA. The US dates included Joe Cocker, who notably sang lead vocals on "With a Little Help from My Friends", and Clapton, Jeff Beck and Jimmy Page each shared Document [7](Title: The Essential Beatles) the case with non-canon Beatles albums at the time). It remained in print until 1991, when all the Australian Beatles vinyl was deleted from EMI Music Australia catalogue and replaced with imported vinyl from the UK. The Essential Beatles The Essential Beatles is a greatest hits compilation album by The Beatles which was exclusive to Australia and New Zealand on the Apple Records label.. All of the songs featured on the album (with the exception of "With a Little Help from My Friends") reached the top 3 in the Australian charts as singles and EP tracks. Most of the songs Question: who wrote get by with alittle help from my friends lyrics Answer:
Paul McCartney
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Australia: The Story of Us) people, places and events that have shaped the country over the last 40,000 years. Channel Seven's showrunner Chris Thorburn said; "I want the audience to be surprised, proud, entertained and awed; to walk away with a view of where we have come from and to see our story in a new light". Melinda Houston of the Sydney Morning Herald gave the show 3.5/5 saying; "Unashamedly celebratory and unashamedly populist, this new factual series from Seven is great entertainment that is also good for you. Using the same model as the US and British versions – big re-enactments, computer-generated images, talking Document [1](Title: True Lives) around with cameramen. True Lives True Lives is mature themed Reality Television program produced in the United States by Blackhawk Productions, Executive Produced by Dave Blass. The show first aired in Canada in 2005, and has subsequently aired in England, and throughout Europe. The show follows the daily lives of six young individuals from the Los Angeles area, similar in style to MTV's The Real World. The show asks the question, "Just how real are people on Reality Shows", and sets to test the theory by filming the contestants on hidden camera as well as the standard Reality TV style Document [2](Title: Criticism of reality television) is inherently risky […] They are by definition a commodity in a profit-oriented business." The same article quoted psychologist Jamie Huysman as saying, "It is exploitation […] Nobody wants to watch normal behavior. Kids have to be co-conspirators to get the camera to stay on." Criticism of reality television The reality television genre, and specific reality television shows, have been subject to significant criticism since the genre first rose to worldwide popularity in the 1990s. Much of the criticism has centered on the use of the word "reality", and such shows' attempt to present themselves as a straightforward recounting of Document [3](Title: Reality television) First broadcast in the United Kingdom in 1964 , the Granada Television documentary Seven Up ! , broadcast interviews with a dozen ordinary 7 - year - olds from a broad cross-section of society and inquired about their reactions to everyday life . Every seven years , a film documented the life of the same individuals during the intervening period , titled the Up Series , episodes include '' 7 Plus Seven '' , '' 21 Up '' , etc. ; it is still ongoing . The program was structured as a series of interviews with no element of plot . However , it did have the then - new effect of turning ordinary people into celebrities . The first reality show in the modern sense may have been the series The American Sportsman , which ran from 1965 to 1986 on ABC in the United States . A typical episode featured one or more celebrities , and sometimes their family members , being accompanied by a camera crew on an outdoor adventure , such as hunting , fishing , hiking , scuba diving , rock climbing , wildlife photography , horseback riding , race car driving , and the like , with most of the resulting action and dialogue being unscripted , except for the narration . Document [4](Title: Actuality Specials) in October 1965 and ran for three more years. During this time, it alternated broadcast with "The Bell Telephone Hour". Actuality Specials Actuality Specials is an American television series consisting of a collection of documentaries produced by NBC News and broadcast during the 1960s. Some of the programs were reruns that had been shown earlier; others were produced specifically for this series. The documentaries were usually narrated by one of the NBC news anchors and included Chet Huntley, Robert MacNeil, Frank McGee and Edwin Newman. Narration was sometimes provided by Hollywood personalities such as Lorne Greene and Raymond Burr. The Document [5](Title: A League of Their Own (UK game show)) "basically, "A Question of Sport" for idiots ... the televisual equivalent of "Nuts" magazine". Writing after the first episode, Harry Venning of "The Stage" panned the show, summarising it as "Imagine "A Question of Sport" without the sports questions, combined with "They Think It's All Over" without the comedy". Criticising the length of the opening hour-long special, Venning said it contained some fine gags but not enough of them, and the format was "dull, unimaginative and painfully protracted", albeit praising Flintoff for being "surprisingly witty and charming". The British Comedy Guide said of the first episode that "the sportsman-dominated panel Document [6](Title: AMC (TV channel)) also attempted to launch a spin-off digital cable channel, AMC's Hollywood Classics, which would have required viewers to pay an extra fee to receive the channel. This commercial-free channel would have aired black-and-white classics from the 1930s through the 1950s that American Movie Classics had been airing up until its format changeover; however, the new channel never debuted. The network also gradually brought back original programming. In 2004, AMC aired its first reality series, "FilmFakers"; the show featured out-of-work actors who believed they were auditioning for a major role in a real movie, only to be told that they were Document [7](Title: Look at Life (film series)) Scotland for broadcast on BBC Four began a twenty-part series providing an insight into life in Britain in the 1960s exclusively featuring footage from the "Look at Life" series. Distributed by ITN Source, a partly owned subsidiary of ITV Plc, each episode features a different aspect of British life and culture during the decade, including the changing role of women and how leisure time was spent including the rising popularity of overseas travel. It is presented with original commentary from the series with captions to provide the contemporary viewer with explanation. newsonscreen Look at Life (film series) Look at Life Question: when was the first reality tv show aired Answer:
1965
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Abortion in Vietnam) and carry out the population and family planning program.” The Vietnamese National Assembly adopted the Law on Marriage and Family in 1960, which is based on four major principles – freedom of marriage; monogamy; gender equality; and the protection of women’s and children’s rights. The Law on the Protection of Public Health, that was passed on 30 June 1989, affirming people's right to make reproductive decisions over their body and choose their own contraceptive methods. It states that: "“Women have the rights to have abortion; to receive gynaecological diagnosis and treatment, and health check-up during pregnancy; and medical service when Document [1](Title: Law of persons in South Africa) of unborn children is their nomination in wills and trust deeds. Statutory measures for the protection of unborn children may be found in the following legislation: Abortion, legal in South Africa, is regulated by the Choice on Termination of Pregnancy Act. Established in 1996 to repeal the Abortion and Sterilisation Act (to the extent that the latter was applicable to abortion), the Choice on Termination of Pregnancy Act stressed that ‘termination of pregnancy is not a form of contraception or population control,’ and divided pregnancy into three trimesters. The courts consistently ruled and held, even before the enactment of the Document [2](Title: Minors and abortion) the consequences of an abortion she cannot consent to one without the assistance of her parents or guardian. In 2009, the Socialist government passed a bill that states that girls aged 16 and 17 must inform her parents (but does not need parental consent) for an abortion except if the girl comes from an abusive household and such news will cause more strife. The current legislation is the Abortion Act of 1974. This states that up until the end of the eighteenth week of the pregnancy the choice of an abortion is entirely up to the woman, for any reason Document [3](Title: Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012) On December 21 , 2012 , President Aquino signed the bill into law , codifying the bill as Republic Act No. 10354 , otherwise known as the '' Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 '' . News of the signing was announced by House Majority Leader Neptali Gonzales II on December 28 , 2012 . Document [4](Title: North Carolina Women's Right to Know Act) those who opposed the legislation, so much so she vetoed the Bill. The veto was then overridden by the State legislature. Governor Perdue said, "This bill is a dangerous intrusion into the confidential relationship that exists between women and their doctors. The bill contains provisions that are the most extreme in the nation in terms of interfering with that relationship. Physicians must be free to advise and treat their patients based on their medical knowledge and expertise and not have their advice overridden by elected officials seeking to impose their own ideological agenda on others." Planned Parenthood and American Civil Document [5](Title: Patents in the Philippines) and contract research based on equitable, fair access, and mutual benefit for all involved partners. This is all to establish the means to ensure greater public access to technologies and knowledge generated from government-funded R&D while enabling, where appropriate, the management and protection of related intellectual property Republic Act No. 10372, also entitled as "An Act Amending Certain Provisions of Republic Act No. 8293, otherwise known as the ‘Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines', and for other purposes." This act was approved in February 28, 2013 and is a comprehensive amendment of certain articles and sections in Republic Act No. Document [6](Title: LGBT rights in New South Wales) birth certificates allowing both mums to be recognised. Adoption and surrogacy reforms were not included. Male couples were excluded from most of the parenting-related legislation. There has been controversy with clause 17 in the "Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2007" that allows donors to nominate classes of people to whom their sperm or eggs may not be given, opening the way for discrimination against ethnic, religious and other minorities, including same-sex couples. Prior to 2007, there were no laws in place to deal with surrogacy in the state. This changed with the "Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2007" which declared commercial surrogacy Document [7](Title: LGBT rights in Puerto Rico) Puerto Rico. The court's majority opinion held that Puerto Rico's Constitution "does not prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation" and accepted arguments presented by the Legislature that the "traditional family, composed of a father, a mother, and their children best protected the well-being of minors." In January 2018, Governor Ricardo Rosselló signed into law a bill which brought Puerto Rico's adoption laws in line with "Obergefell v. Hodges". The law now explicitly allows all couples, same-sex or opposite-sex, married or unmarried, to apply to adopt. An anti-discrimination bill ("House Bill 1725") was introduced on May 21, 2009 to the island's Question: when was the rh bill passed into law Answer:
December 21 , 2012
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Australian Capital Territory) Australian Capital Territory The Australian Capital Territory (ACT; known as the Federal Capital Territory until 1938) is Australia's federal district, located in the south-east of the country and enclaved within the state of New South Wales. It contains Canberra, the capital city of Australia. Geographically, the territory is bounded by the Goulburn-Cooma railway line in the east, the watershed of Naas Creek in the south, the watershed of the Cotter River in the west, and the watershed of the Molonglo River in the north-east. These boundaries were set to give the ACT an adequate water supply. The Jervis Bay Territory, Document [1](Title: Regions of Tasmania) East Coast, and Western Wilderness. Regions of Tasmania In the Australian state of Tasmania, there are many areas which are commonly known by regional names. Regions are areas that share similar characteristics. These characteristics may be natural such as the Furneaux Islands, the coastline, or the Central Highlands. Alternatively, the characteristics may be cultural, such as a viticulture land use. Tasmania is divided by numerous regional boundaries, based on different characteristics. In many cases boundaries defined by different government agencies are coterminous and are often cited by the Australian and local media that tend to distinguish between North West, West Document [2](Title: Lands administrative divisions of Australia) Northern Territory. However South Australia has subdivisions of hundreds instead of parishes, along with the Northern Territory, which was part of South Australia when the hundreds were proclaimed. There were also formerly hundreds in Tasmania. There have been at least 600 counties, 544 hundreds and at least 15,692 parishes in Australia, but there are none of these units for most of the sparsely inhabited central and western parts of the country. Counties in Australia have no administrative or political function, unlike those in England, the United States or Canada. Australia instead uses local government areas, including shires, districts, councils and Document [3](Title: Coastline of Australia) Coastline length of Australia State / territory Mainland coastline length Island length Total coastline length km mi km mi km mi Australia 35,877 22,293 23,859 14,825 59,736 37,118 Australian Capital Territory - - - - - - Jervis Bay Territory 54 34 1.9 57 35 New South Wales 2,007 1,247 130 81 2,137 1,328 Northern Territory 5,437 3,378 5,516 3,427 10,953 6,806 Queensland 6,973 4,333 6,374 3,961 13,347 8,293 South Australia 3,816 2,371 1,251 777 5,067 3,148 Tasmania 2,833 1,760 2,049 1,273 4,882 3,034 Victoria 1,868 1,161 644 400 2,512 1,561 Western Australia 12,889 8,009 7,892 4,904 20,781 12,913 Document [4](Title: Australia (continent)) Australia (continent) The continent of Australia, sometimes known in technical contexts by the names Sahul, Australinea or Meganesia to distinguish it from the country of Australia, consists of the land masses which sit on Australia's continental shelf. This includes mainland Australia, Tasmania, and the island of New Guinea (comprising Papua New Guinea and two Indonesian provinces). Situated in the geographical region of Oceania, it is the smallest of the seven traditional continents in the English conception. The continent lies on a continental shelf overlain by shallow seas which divide it into several landmasses—the Arafura Sea and Torres Strait between mainland Document [5](Title: Hogan Group) Hogan Group The Hogan Group is a collection of six (to eight) islands and islets located in the Bass Strait that define part of the border between mainland Australia and the island state of Tasmania. Within the jurisdiction of Tasmania, the Hogan Group forms a land border between the states of Tasmania and Victoria. The island group is officially designated unallocated Crown land, within the Flinders Municipality in Tasmania and the South Gippsland Shire in Victoria. The Hogan Group comprises the Hogan Island, Twin, Long, Round, East, Boundary (or North East) islets, and Seal Rock. The Hogan Group is located Document [6](Title: New South Wales) New South Wales New South Wales (abbreviated as NSW) is a state on the east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria to the south, and South Australia to the west. Its coast borders the Tasman Sea to the east. The Australian Capital Territory is an enclave within the state. New South Wales' state capital is Sydney, which is also Australia's most populous city. , the population of New South Wales was over 7.9 million, making it Australia's most populous state. Just under two-thirds of the state's population, 5.1 million, live in the Greater Sydney area. Inhabitants Document [7](Title: Tasmania) Island, are the southernmost terrestrial point of the state of Tasmania, and the southernmost internationally recognised land in Australia. About south of Tasmania island lies Antarctica. Antarctica is nearer to Tasmania than areas in the northern Australian mainland. The island is believed to have been occupied by indigenous peoples for 30,000 years before British colonisation. It is thought Aboriginal Tasmanians were separated from the mainland Aboriginal groups about 10,000 years ago when the sea rose to form the Bass Strait. The Aboriginal population was estimated to have been between 3,000 and 7,000 at the time of colonisation, but was almost Question: how many miles of coastline does australia have Answer:
37,118
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Red River War) Indian bands had the strength and supplies to remain in the field. Though the last significantly sized group did not surrender until mid-1875, the war marked the end of free-roaming Indian populations on the southern Great Plains. Prior to the arrival of English American settlers on the Great Plains, the southern Plains tribes had evolved into a nomadic pattern of existence. Beginning in the 1830s, significant numbers of permanent settlements were established in what had previously been the exclusive territory of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas. Attacks, raids, and counter-raids occurred frequently. Prior to the Civil War, the U.S. Document [1](Title: Historic Washington State Park) in Hempstead County some twelve miles from Washington. At the time, the Red River was the border between the United States and Mexico. The trail was a route taken by people headed to Mexican Texas. William B. Travis, Sam Houston, and Davy Crockett each separately traveled through Washington on their way to Texas. In the early 1830s until the 1840s, bands of Cherokee and Choctaw travelled through Old Washington on their way to Indian Territory under the Indian removal policies of U.S. President Andrew Jackson. In 1846, Washington was a mustering point for Arkansas troops marching south to fight under Document [2](Title: First Battle of Adobe Walls) Texas Panhandle until the Battle of the North Fork of the Red River eight years later. Most authorities believe that Carson's decision to retreat was wise and that he deserves credit for a good defense. He was outnumbered and only his clever use of backfires and the howitzers prevented his force from being overrun and killed as Custer was later at the Little Bighorn. The number of Indians engaged against Carson in this battle has been estimated as high as 3,000, but that is likely an exaggeration. The total number of warriors possessed by the Comanche, Kiowa and Kiowa Apache Document [3](Title: Red River War) The Red River War was a military campaign launched by the United States Army in 1874 to remove the Comanche , Kiowa , Southern Cheyenne , and Arapaho Native American tribes from the Southern Plains and forcibly relocate them to reservations in Indian Territory . Lasting only a few months , the war had several army columns crisscross the Texas Panhandle in an effort to locate , harass , and capture highly mobile Indian bands . Most of the engagements were small skirmishes in which neither side suffered many casualties . The war wound down over the last few months of 1874 , as fewer and fewer Indian bands had the strength and supplies to remain in the field . Though the last significantly sized group did not surrender until mid-1875 , the war marked the end of free - roaming Indian populations on the southern Great Plains . Document [4](Title: Cheyenne) the tribe was only a geographic one and the two divisions had regular and close contact. In the southern portion of their territory the Cheyenne and Arapaho warred with the allied Comanche, Kiowa, and Plains Apache. Numerous battles were fought including a notable fight along the Washita River in 1836 with the Kiowa which resulted in the death of 48 Cheyenne warriors of the Bowstring society. In summer 1838, many Cheyenne and Arapaho attacked a camp of Kiowa and Comanche along Wolf Creek in Oklahoma resulting in heavy losses from both sides. Conflict with the Comanche, Kiowa, and Plains Apache Document [5](Title: History of the United States Army) one thousand Kiowa, Comanche, and Plains Apache at the First Battle of Adobe Walls. Carson retreated but he managed to destroy an Indian village and winter supplies. In the Red River War which followed the U.S. army systematically destroyed Comanche property, horses, and livelihood in the Texas panhandle, resulting in the surrender of the last Comanche war chief, Quanah Parker, in June 1875. In June 1877, in the Nez Perce War the Nez Perce under Chief Joseph, unwilling to give up their traditional lands and move to a reservation, undertook a 1,200 mile fighting retreat from Oregon to near the Document [6](Title: Colorado War) following minor successes against small bands of surprised Indians it became a defensive battle against intense Cheyenne and Arapaho attacks on travelers on the Overland Trail along the South Platte. By the early 1860s, relations between the Sioux and the United States on the northern Great Plains had deteriorated substantially (see Dakota War of 1862). Prior to this time, white emigrants passed relatively harmoniously through the area (known scornfully as the Great American Desert) on their way along the California, Mormon, and the Oregon Trails. After 1860, the discovery of gold in the Rockies, as well as the growing westward Document [7](Title: Great Sioux War of 1876) To combat the Sioux the U.S. army had a string of forts ringing the Great Sioux Reservation and unceded territory. The largest force arrayed against the Indians at one time was in summer 1876 and consisted of 2,500 soldiers deployed in the unceded territory and accompanied by hundreds of Indian scouts and civilians. Many of the soldiers were recent immigrants and inexperienced on the frontier and in Indian warfare. Cavalry soldiers were armed with .45 caliber, single-action revolvers and the Springfield Model 1873, a single-shot, breech-loading rifle which gave the soldiers a large advantage in range over most Indian weapons. Question: who planned the major military offensive conducted in the red river war Answer:
United States Army
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The World's Billionaires) from these lists. The rankings are published annually in March, so the net worth listed are snapshots taken at that time. These lists only show the top 10 wealthiest billionaires for each year. In the 32nd annual "Forbes" list of the world's billionaires, the aggregate wealth of the top 20 richest people on Earth amounts to about 13 percent of all billionaires' fortunes combined. A record of 2,208 billionaires were in the ranking and the total wealth was $9.1 trillion, up 18% since 2017. For the first time, Jeff Bezos was listed as the top billionaire due to Amazon's rising Document [1](Title: The World's Billionaires 2015) The World's Billionaires 2015 The World's Billionaires 2015 edition was the 29th annual ranking of The World's Billionaires by "Forbes" magazine. The list estimated the net worth of the world's richest people. The new list was released online on March 2, 2015. As of 2015, Bill Gates had been placed at the top of this list 16 times. Bill Gates was again named the richest person in the world in "Forbes" Magazine's annual list of the world's billionaires. This is the 16th time that the founder of Microsoft has claimed the top spot. Carlos Slim, Mexican business magnate, came in Document [2](Title: David and Simon Reuben) School, an independent Jewish day school in Finchley in honour of their mother. According to the "Sunday Times Rich List 2016", David and Simon Reuben and their family had an estimated personal net worth of 13.10 billion, an increase of 4.60 billion on the previous year and ranking them as the wealthiest British family. Meanwhile, in 2016 "Forbes" magazine's annual billionaires list estimated the Reuben brothers' wealth in 2016 as the 60th wealthiest billionaires with a net worth of 14.40 billion, an increase of US$0.70 billion. The Reuben's net worth has progressively increased, especially since 2011, when their net worth Document [3](Title: Sunday Times Rich List 2018) The Sunday Times Rich List 2018 is the 30th annual survey of the wealthiest people resident in the United Kingdom , published by The Sunday Times on 13 May 2018 . Document [4](Title: James Palumbo, Baron Palumbo of Southwark) James Palumbo, Baron Palumbo of Southwark James "Jamie" Rudolph Palumbo, Baron Palumbo of Southwark (born 6 June 1963) is an English entrepreneur, author and politician. He was listed in the "Sunday Times" Rich List 2018 in 359th place with an estimated fortune of £350 million. The eldest son of property developer Peter Palumbo, Baron Palumbo, Jamie was born in London and educated at Eton College and Worcester College, Oxford. From 1984 to 1992, Palumbo worked in the City of London for Merrill Lynch and Morgan Grenfell in equity capital markets and property finance. In September 1991 Palumbo, together with his Document [5](Title: The Sunday Times) some other national newspapers moved to a tabloid format in the early 2000s, "The Sunday Times" has retained the larger broadsheet format and has said that it will continue to do so. It sells more than twice as many copies as its sister paper, "The Times", which is published Monday to Saturday. "The Sunday Times" has acquired a reputation for the strength of its investigative reporting – much of it by its award-winning Insight team – and also for its wide-ranging foreign coverage. It has a number of popular writers, columnists and commentators including Jeremy Clarkson and Bryan Appleyard. A. Document [6](Title: Income in the United Kingdom) report on the UK's highest earners in January 2008. There are 42 million adults in the UK of whom 29 million are income tax payers. (The remainder are pensioners, students, homemakers, the unemployed, those earning under the personal allowance, and other unwaged.) A summary of key findings is shown in the table below: The top 0.1% are 90% male and 50% of these people are in the 45 to 54 year age group. 31% of these people live in London and 21% in South East England. 33% of these people are company directors (as reported to HMRC). 30% work in Document [7](Title: Rich Ferguson (magician)) has spent multiple life sentences in various penitentiaries since 1971. Ferguson was adopted at the late age of 12 by Roy and Margaret Ferguson in San Luis Obispo, California. In 2005, a Telly award-winning documentary was made about Rich's childhood. Rich has been recognized from city, state and congress for his community and business excellence receiving Congressional Certificates, The Everest Award and has been showcased during special events for groups like Social Services. Rich is seen on the cover of the San Luis Obispo city map, visitor's guide and business membership directory 2009-2010. Some career highlights include 2007 NBC Phenomenon Question: when is the sunday times rich list 2018 published Answer:
13 May 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tatton Park Flower Show) gardens, 16 back-to-back gardens (distinct from the small gardens at Birmingham or the courtyard gardens at Chelsea), 77 nurseries in the main marquee, ten rose growers in the Royal National Rose Show (sponsored by Manchester Airport), 200 sundries stands, some 20 plant societies in a specialist societies marquee, and about 30 national collections represented in a heritage marquee, and a crafts pavilion sponsored by "Country Living" magazine, and a separate furniture pavilion. 70,000 visitors were expected, and 102,000 arrived. Tatton, the RHS staff agreed, had the friendliest atmosphere of any of the Society’s shows. Robert Sweet, the former Torbay Parks Document [1](Title: Kim Wilde) for their programme "Better Gardens". A year later, she started a two-year commitment with the BBC, recording two series of "Garden Invaders". In 2001, she (along with fellow horticulturist David Fountain) created the "All About Alice" garden for the Tatton Flower Show and was awarded the 'Best Show Garden' award. In 2005, she won a Gold award for her courtyard garden at the Royal Horticultural Society's Chelsea Flower Show. She has designed and created numerous gardens during her involvement in the "Better Gardens" and "Garden Invaders" TV programmes and commissioned by individuals and organisations. She has also created gardens for Document [2](Title: Stuart Meeson) the OSGB Spring Show and a Certificate of Cultural Commendation for orchid "Epipactis gigantea" 'Trefor' by the RHS Orchid Committee in June 2015. At the 25th Anniversary Show he was awarded an RHS Gold medal and Best Flower Box at RHS Hampton Court Palace Flower Show 2015. In 2017 a Certificate of Cultural Commendation for orchid "Masdevallia mendozae" 'Mullus' was awarded by the RHS Orchid Committee in March 2017. At the inaugural RHS Chatsworth Flower Show (2017) he was awarded an RHS Silver Floral medal for a display of orchids in the Floral Marquee. In April 2018 Stuart was awarded Document [3](Title: Chelsea Flower Show) The RHS Chelsea Flower Show , formally known as the Great Spring Show , is a garden show held for five days in May by the Royal Horticultural Society ( RHS ) in the grounds of the Royal Hospital Chelsea in Chelsea , London . Held at Chelsea since 1912 , it is the most famous flower and landscape gardens show in the United Kingdom , and perhaps in the world . The show is attended by members of the British Royal Family and attracts visitors from all continents . Document [4](Title: Garden Corner) Garden Corner Garden Corner is a Grade II* listed house at 13 Chelsea Embankment, Chelsea, London. It was built in 1879 in deep red brick in the Dutch Renaissance style on the site of the "Old Swan" pub, and the architect was Edward l'Anson Jr. James Staats Forbes, the Scottish railway engineer, railway administrator and art collector lived there until his death there in 1904. In 1906–07, the interior was substantially redesigned in the Arts and Crafts style by the architect and designer Charles Voysey, for Emslie Horniman, Liberal MP for Chelsea, anthropologist and philanthropist. According to British Listed Buildings, Document [5](Title: Stretford) donation from the Stretford Red Cross. The memorial bears the legend "They died that we might live" on one side, and "In memory of the heroic dead" on the other. It is a Grade II listed structure. Longford Park is the largest park in Trafford, at . It includes a pets' corner, wildlife garden, bowling greens, tennis and basketball courts, children's play areas, disc golf course, and an athletics stadium, and was the finishing point of the annual Stretford Pageant. It was the site of a royal garden party in 1977, the Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II. As the Manchester–Stretford Document [6](Title: Centennial Parklands) a number of events such as Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, Big Bold and Brassy, Hermes International Show jumping and Concert for Life. The Parklands was also an open-air venue for the Sydney 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games road cycling and marathon events. In 2007 the Rugby Centre for Excellence and in 2008 the Sports Medicine Clinic were constructed in Moore Park. In 2013 the park celebrated its 125th anniversary with various celebrations. A ten-day light garden in January from the Paddington Gates down to Centennial Parklands Dining highlighted that area, a tree planting on Australia Day, development of the Park's Document [7](Title: Queens Gardens, Townsville) Queens Gardens, Townsville Queens Gardens is a heritage-listed botanic garden at Paxton Street, North Ward, City of Townsville, Queensland, Australia. Queens Gardens is located at the base of Castle Hill, near to both the city centre and The Strand beachside park. It has been called Townsville's finest park. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 14 August 2008. The gardens were formally established in 1870, and known at that time as the Botanical Gardens Reserve. They represented an acclimatisation garden, part of the colonial town's agricultural planning for both local food supply and development of farming industry. Initially Question: when did chelsea flower show move to chelsea hospital Answer:
1912
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics) Zealand and the Netherlands played a tie-breaker match to determine second place in the group. Denmark continued to the classification matches for 13th–16th place. New Zealand advanced to the quarter-finals. The Netherlands continued to the classification matches for 9th–12th place. Pakistan advanced to the quarter-finals. Australia and Poland played a tie-breaker match to determine second place in the group. Japan continued to the classification matches for 13th–16th place. Australia advanced to the quarter-finals. Poland continued to the classification matches for 9th–12th place. Kenya and Germany advanced to the quarter-finals. France continued to the classification matches for 9th–12th place. Italy continued Document [1](Title: 1963 World Ice Hockey Championships) possible go against them. If they had won or tied against Czechoslovakia, or if Canada could have won or tied against the Soviets, or if the Americans had beaten the East Germans, they would have been crowned champions. The Czechs propelled themselves past Canada on the final day to capture the Bronze. A record twenty-one nations participated, at three levels, with most nations returning to the group where they played in 1961. This meant that the unfortunate Norwegians, despite defeating and placing higher than West Germany in 1962, returned to the 'B' pool. Even in the neutral site of Sweden, Document [2](Title: 2009–10 UEFA Europa League qualifying phase and play-off round) 2–1 on aggregate." "Brøndby won 4–2 on aggregate." "Kaunas 1–1 Sevojno on aggregate. Sevojno won on away goals." <div id="Polonia Warsaw v Juvenes/Dogana"></div> "Polonia Warsaw won 5–0 on aggregate." "Bnei Yehuda won 5–0 on aggregate." "FK Vėtra won 3–2 on aggregate." "MŠK Žilina won 3–0 on aggregate." "Elfsborg won 3–0 on aggregate." "Tromsø won 4–1 won aggregate." "Randers won 2–1 on aggregate." "Basel won 7–1 on aggregate." "Maccabi Netanya won 3–0 on aggregate." "Slaven Belupo won 12–2 on aggregate." "KR won 3–1 on aggregate." "Cherno More won 4–0 on aggregate." "Sarajevo won 2–1 on aggregate." "Vaduz won 2–1 on aggregate." Document [3](Title: List of Olympic medalists in snowboarding) Nation 24 -- 94 98 02 06 10 14 18 Total Australia ( AUS ) -- -- -- Austria ( AUT ) -- 7 Canada ( CAN ) -- 11 China ( CHN ) -- -- -- -- -- Czech Republic ( CZE ) -- -- -- -- Finland ( FIN ) -- -- France ( FRA ) 12 Germany ( GER ) -- -- 7 Great Britain ( GBR ) -- -- -- -- Italy ( ITA ) -- -- -- Japan ( JPN ) -- -- -- -- Netherlands ( NED ) -- -- -- -- -- New Zealand ( NZL ) -- -- -- -- -- Norway ( NOR ) -- -- -- Russia ( RUS ) -- -- -- -- 5 Slovakia ( SVK ) -- -- -- -- -- Slovenia ( SLO ) -- -- -- -- South Korea ( KOR ) -- -- -- -- -- Spain ( ESP ) -- -- -- -- -- Sweden ( SWE ) -- -- -- -- -- Switzerland ( SUI ) 13 United States ( USA ) 5 7 5 5 7 31 Year 24 -- 94 98 02 06 10 14 18 -- Document [4](Title: 2002 Euro Beach Soccer League) their first stage win of the season. The fifth stage took place in Kitzbühel, Austria. Turkey won the stage based on their head-to-head record with Norway, whilst Austria finished ahead of Germany also based on head-to-head records. The sixth and final stage took place in Palavas-les-Flots, France. Austria claimed the final stage of the Northern Group. The top two teams of the Northern Group qualified to the Superfinal, entering at the quarter-final stage. The remaining nations exited this season's EBSL. Austria were narrowly crowned winners, with runners-up Turkey ousting Switzerland by a similarly slim margin to also successfully qualify for Document [5](Title: Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons) Brazil, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Chad, Chile, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Finland, France, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kiribati, Latvia, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Macedonia, Malawi, Mali, Mexico, Montenegro, Mozambique, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Portugal, South Korea, Moldova, Romania, Rwanda, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Haiti is the most recent to accede to Document [6](Title: 1962 Ice Hockey World Championships) passports in reaction to the building of the Berlin Wall. Sweden won their third World, and their ninth European title. Canada, represented by the Galt Terriers, lost only to the Swedes finishing second, followed by the host Americans. In the 'B' pool the Australian team defeated Denmark for their first victory ever. With the absences of the USSR, Czechoslovakia, and East Germany, the top two nations from the 1961 'B' pool were elevated (Norway and Great Britain). The third and final spot was filled by a qualifying game between the only remaining 'B' pool nations who made the trip to Document [7](Title: 1940 Norwegian Football Cup) the defending champions, but were eliminated by Fredrikstad in the semifinal. Rollon - Aalesund 0-2 Brann - Årstad 1-0 Djerv - Drafn 2-3 Fredrikstad - Nydalen 8-1 Freidig - Kvik (Trondheim) 3-7 Frigg - Lisleby 7-1 Gimsøy - Mjøndalen 1-2 Gjøvik/Lyn - Gjøa 3-2 Start - Grane (Arendal) 1-0 Moss - Skiens-Grane 3-1 Kvik (Halden) - Lyn 1-6 Lillestrøm - Pors 2-0 Neset - Ranheim 3-1 Skiold - Sarpsborg 1-2 Skeid - Snøgg 3-0 Stavanger IF - Viking 1-3 Drafn - Aalesund 1-2 Brann - Moss 0-7 Frigg - Fredrikstad 0-1 Kvik (Trondheim) - Neset 1-3 Lyn - Lillestrøm 3-0 Question: how many medals does usa have in snowboarding Answer:
31
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stubbs (cat)) At least one opinion writer for the "Alaska Dispatch News" insisted that the whole story was false, and that Talkeetna did not in fact have a cat mayor. Stubbs died on July 21, 2017, at the age of 20 years and 3 months. In 1997, Lauri Stec, manager of Nagley's General Store, found Stubbs in a box full of kittens in her parking lot. The owners were giving the kittens away; Stec chose "Stubbs" because he did not have a tail. Stubbs was widely described as having been elected after a write-in campaign by voters who opposed the human candidates, Document [1](Title: Mark Begich) Mark Begich Mark Peter Begich (; born March 30, 1962) is an American politician who was a United States Senator from Alaska from 2009 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously was Mayor of Anchorage from 2003 to 2009. Born in Anchorage, Begich is the son of former U.S. Representative Nick Begich Sr. He was elected to the Anchorage Assembly at the age of 26. He eventually served as chairman for three years, before leaving the Assembly in 1998. Begich ran two unsuccessful campaigns for Mayor of Anchorage in 1994 and 2000 before being elected in 2003. Document [2](Title: Lowell Thomas Jr.) Lowell Thomas Jr. Lowell Thomas Jr. (October 6, 1923 – October 1, 2016) was an American politician and film producer who collaborated with his father, the accomplished reporter and author Lowell Thomas, on several projects before becoming an Alaskan state senator in the early 1970s, and later the lieutenant governor of Alaska (1974–1978). In the 1980s, he owned and operated Talkeetna Air Taxi, an Alaska bush flying service. Thomas was born on October 6, 1923 in London, England. He was the son of Americans, Lowell Thomas Sr., a prominent writer, broadcaster, and traveler, and Frances "Fran" (née Ryan) Thomas. He Document [3](Title: Stubbs (cat)) Stubbs the Cat Stubbs in 2006 Honorary Mayor of Talkeetna , Alaska In office July 18 , 1997 -- July 21 , 2017 Personal details ( 1997 - 04 - 12 ) April 12 , 1997 Talkeetna , Alaska , U.S. July 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 07 - 21 ) ( aged 20 ) Talkeetna , Alaska , U.S. Document [4](Title: Langen, Hesse) held between Frieder Gebhardt (SPD) and Berthold Matyschok (CDU). This was won by Gebhardt with 63.98% of the vote. Matyschok had only barely edged out the independent candidate Dr. Jan Werner (then also a CDU member) in the first round of voting. Frieder Gebhardt took office on 30 June 2008, succeeding his fellow party member Dieter Pitthan. His time in office is to run from 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2020 (re-election 2014). Pitthan, after 18 years in office, was named an honorary citizen. This makes Gebhardt, after Johannes Steitz (1946-1948), Wilhelm Umbach (1948-1966), Hans Kreiling (1966-1990) and Dieter Document [5](Title: Dennis Egan) Alaska House of Representatives; he lost to Bruce Botelho. On the suggestion of friends, Egan ran for the Assembly of the City and Borough of Juneau in 1989. He won and served nearly two full three-year terms in the Assembly from October 3, 1989, to February 13, 1995. Egan was deputy mayor of Juneau in 1995. He was appointed mayor when Byron Mallott resigned in order to become executive director of the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation; Mallott had believed he could do both jobs, but his plans drew criticism anyway, and he resigned as mayor. Dennis Egan won reelection in Document [6](Title: Bill Baarsma) of the Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition, a bi-partisan group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets." The Coalition is co-chaired by Boston Mayor Thomas Menino and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg. Bill Baarsma Bill Baarsma (Democrat) was elected as a nonpartisan mayor of Tacoma, Washington. He was elected mayor in 2002 and served until 2009. Prior to his election, he taught business and public administration at the University of Puget Sound. He served on the Tacoma City Council from 1992 to 1999. He has also served on two Tacoma Document [7](Title: Joe Barton) conservative groups to remove him and several other long-time incumbents from office. The Democratic National Committee used Barton's comments in political ads, shown nationally against all Republican candidates. Several websites were created and dedicated to simply removing Barton from office. DefeatJoeBarton.com/ was created by Democratic challengers. All content was later removed, though the site is still owned. Barton drew three primary challengers: Joe Chow, Mayor of Addison; Itamar Gelbman, a security consultant; and Frank C. Kuchar, a Dallas businessman and former preacher. Chow is Texas' first Asian-American mayor. He called Barton "the most corrupt congressman in the State of Texas." Question: town in alaska that has a cat as a mayor Answer:
Talkeetna
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Emoji) U+1F469 WOMAN, U+200D ZWJ, U+1F467 GIRL (👨‍👩‍👧) could be displayed as a single emoji depicting a family with a man, a woman, and a girl if the implementation supports it. Systems that don't support it would ignore the ZWJs, showing the base emoji in the sequence: U+1F468 MAN, U+1F469 WOMAN, U+1F467 GIRL (👨👩👧). Unicode previously maintained a catalog of emoji ZWJ sequences that are supported on at least one commonly available platform. The consortium has since switched to only document sequences that are "recommended for general interchange" (RGI). Unicode 11.0 represents emoji using 1,250 characters spread across 22 blocks, of Document [1](Title: 2001 anthrax attacks) lengthy description of the encoding/decoding procedures, including an illustration of hiding a message within a message by bolding certain characters. According to the FBI Summary Report, "[w]hen they lifted out just the bolded letters, investigators got TTT AAT TAT – an apparent hidden message". The 3-letter groups are codons, "meaning that each sequence of three nucleic acids will code for a specific amino acid". The FBI Summary Report proceeds to say: "From this analysis, two possible hidden meanings emerged: (1) 'FNY' – a verbal assault on New York, and (2) PAT – the nickname of [Dr. Ivins's] Former Colleague #2." Document [2](Title: Sign Gene) a short film, it garnered a groundswell of interest which led Insolera to believe the film had a chance of a larger production and attracting a bigger audience. He rewrote the script into a feature-length film. Casting opportunities were advertised by of word of mouth. Insolera was especially interested in actors who were native signers fluent in sign language. The film is designed with a Quentin Tarantino and Robert Rodriguez's Grindhouse touché. "Sign Gene" makes several coded references to deaf history, deaf culture, and sign language linguistics. Q.I.A. stands for QuinPar Intelligence Agency, and QuinPar refers to the five parameters, Document [3](Title: The Emoji Movie) T.J. Miller as Gene , an outsider '' meh '' emoji who can show multiple expressions . Document [4](Title: Robin Hood (1973 film)) Roger Miller as Alan - a-Dale ( a rooster ) Document [5](Title: Movies in Fifteen Minutes) parodies, written in the style of a screenplay, have a wide appeal, at once scathing and affectionate, with plenty of references to pop culture, Internet fan culture, movie trivia, and just about anything else. Font sizes and punctuation are used inventively (perhaps most memorably in "The Matrix in Fifteen Minutes"). Jokes are made at the expense of plot holes, inconsistent character arcs, and bad dialogue amongst other things. The world of Internet fanfiction is also made fun of, with Jones making straight-faced, ridiculous claims about the characters even wilder than those made by the fanfic authors themselves. The parodies are Document [6](Title: Kevin Yorn) Kevin Yorn Kevin Yorn (born July 4, 1965) is an American entertainment attorney who co-founded Morris Yorn Barnes Levine Entertainment Law Firm where he is managing partner. Along with his firm, Yorn represents such actors as Ellen DeGeneres, Matthew McConaughey, Mike Judge, "South Park" creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, "" creator Anthony Zuiker, "How I Met Your Mother" co-creators Carter Bays and Craig Thomas, Scarlett Johansson, Zoe Saldana, Sarah Michelle Gellar, Liam Hemsworth, Zach Galifianakis, Tony Hawk, and Laura Linney. Yorn is an alumnus of Muhlenberg College in Allentown, PA. He graduated with a Juris Doctor degree from Tulane Document [7](Title: Coat Corporation) the internet slang (abbreviation of ). In Ameba's "JCJK Hayarikotoba Ranking" (JC stands for "joshi chūgakusei" (female junior high school student) and JK stands for "joshi kōsei" (school girls)), "Bireson" became tenth in the "Inmu Yōgodearu" (lustful word) in 2014. In the series, "TDN" who is the celebrity appeared in the first chapter of the video, but the most popular character is "Yajū Senpai" who came from the fourth part. Originally the popular character was TDN, the popularity of "Yajū Senpai" gradually rises due to the discoveries of other internet users of finding acts who played the character in the Question: who plays the main emoji in the emoji movie Answer:
T.J. Miller
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: (You're) Having My Baby) vocalist named Sunday Sharpe recorded a cover version called "I'm Having Your Baby." With lyrics altered to the female perspective, "I'm Having Your Baby" peaked at No. 11 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart in October 1974. The Coolies covered "Having My Baby" in 1986 on their first album, "dig..?" on DB Records. While Anka's version of "Having My Baby" received criticism, Coolies lead singer Clay Harper takes it to another level during a brief spoken interlude at the end of the song in which he reveals that she is not the only woman in town having his baby. Document [1](Title: Baby I) Recording Studios in Los Angeles, Babyface played the song to Grande, she immediately agreed to record the song. Following its recording, the song was mixed by Jaycen Joshua at Larrabee Studios and mastered by Tom Coyne and Aya Marrill at Sterling Sound. "Baby I" was released in the United States in digital download format on July 22, 2013, by Republic Records and was sent to US contemporary hit radios on August 6, 2013, by the same label. In an interview with "Complex", Grande stated that it was actually Mac Miller who picked "Baby I" to be the second single from Document [2](Title: The Ronettes) was asked to join the back-up singers when one was a no-show. "'Be My Baby' was the first record I ever sang on," Cher later wrote. "... I went out and stood in front of this big speaker and sang 'be my, be my baby' with the Ronettes and all these other singers." After "Be My Baby", Cher became a permanent back-up singer on recordings by the Ronettes, as well as other songs Phil Spector produced until "You've Lost That Loving Feeling". After the overnight success of their first Phil Spector single, Spector was eager to do a follow-up with Document [3](Title: (You're) Having My Baby) '' ( You 're ) Having My Baby '' is a song written and recorded in 1974 by Canadian singer Paul Anka . Recorded as a duet with female vocalist Odia Coates , the song became Anka 's first No. 1 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 in 15 years , since 1959 's '' Lonely Boy '' . The song became a Gold record . Document [4](Title: Baby I'm-a Want You (song)) album, #5 in 1972). "Baby I'm-a Want You" reached the top of the easy listening chart and rose to #14 on the UK Singles Chart in February 1972. It was certified as a gold record by the RIAA. As with virtually all of the band's well-known recordings, the song was both written and produced by the band's lead vocalist, David Gates. Baby I'm-a Want You (song) "Baby I'm-a Want You" is a popular song by the American pop-rock band Bread. The single was released in October 1971 (see 1971 in music). It became the title track for the album of Document [5](Title: I'll Follow the Sun) "Baby It's You"). In July and August 1965, the song peaked at number 4 on Sweden's Kvällstoppen Chart. When asked about the lyrics, McCartney would say: "I wrote that in my front parlour in Forthlin Road. I was about 16. I'll Follow The Sun was one of those very early ones. I seem to remember writing it just after I'd had the flu and I had that cigarette. I remember standing in the parlour, with my guitar, looking out through the lace curtains of the window, and writing that one." A rough home recording of the song exists on bootleg, Document [6](Title: Make Me Your Baby) Make You My Baby". Billy Sherrill produced the track which, as the lead single for the "Ev'ry Day of My Life", reached #30 on the Easy Listening chart in "Billboard" in April 1971, just missing the "Billboard" Hot 100 by peaking at #101 on the Bubbling Under chart. "Make Me Your Baby" was covered in late 1975 in a disco style by Canadian singer Suzanne Stevens. Her version reached #23 on Canada's "RPM" singles chart in December, 1975. Lewis' version had reached the top 10 in Canada in late 1965. Lewis's original version appeared on the soundtrack of Michael Apted's Document [7](Title: Bobby Brackins) is due to be released in early 2017 according to Brackins' Twitter. He has also stated that he has written for artists including Nicki Minaj, Christina Milian, and Gwen Stefani. Brackins has also had vocal features in songs including Marc E Bassy's "Drunk and I'm Drunk", K.Young's remix to his song "Please Me", and Mila J's track "Sorry". Other songs and features include Zendaya's "My Baby" off her debut self-titled studio album (which Brackins wrote before vocally featuring in the remix), Yellow Claw and DJ Mustard's track "In My Room" (which he wrote), and Pia Mia's SoundCloud release track "Underneath". Question: who sang having my baby in the 70s Answer:
Canadian singer Paul Anka
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Glass Menagerie (1966 film)) family was brought to television with lean beauty and eloquence." He had mostly praise for Booth, describing her portrayal of Amanda Wingfield as "fluttery" and "appropriately intrusive as the perennial Mrs. Fix-it." On the downside, he added that "her belle seemed a shade mechanized and not intuitively Southern." Since the premiere airing, the original master copy has been presumed to be lost. The Paley Center for Media's research manager Jane Klain had received numerous requests to watch this version over the years. One such request came in 1999 from Broadway Theatre Archive which wanted to release the broadcast on DVD. Document [1](Title: Kelly Cramer) the scene by the powerful family of the child's father, Paul quickly changes his plan, giving Bianca's daughter to Babe and telling Bianca that her baby had died instead. Unaware of the child's origins, Kelly brings Babe's infant back to Llanview, passing him off as her child with Kevin. Kevin and Kelly name the baby Asa "Ace" Buchanan II after Kevin's grandfather. Their marriage crumbles anyway in 2005, and Kevin secures custody. Meanwhile, a devastated Kelly discovers that Paul had stolen Ace from his mother; Paul, desperate for cash, blackmails Kelly by threatening to reveal the secret to Kevin and Document [2](Title: Night of the Twisters) to take a bike ride through their neighborhood, where they run into their 81-year-old neighbor, Belle Smiley, whose hair Linda is supposed to style before a church bazaar that Friday – and visit the Darlington's house. When they return to the Hatch house, as Linda sews a birthday dress for Grandma Hatch, Arthur sits down to watch television, and as Danny looks for snacks, the show they turned to on KGIN (referred to in the book by its real-life brand name, "10/11") is interrupted by a severe weather bulletin about a tornado and funnel cloud sightings north of Grand Island, Document [3](Title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)) Kevin Kline as Maurice , Belle 's protective widowed father . Jolyon Coy portrays the young Maurice . Document [4](Title: The Devil of Christmas) is on a bed, and pours Champagne. She is joined by Simon, still half-costumed, who chains her to the bed. Simon claims to be Krampus, and the scene ends with Kathy screaming as "Krampus" cackles. The actor playing "Krampus" leaves, with the actress playing Kathy believing the filming is over. The cameras keep rolling as plastic is put under "Kathy" by two Stagehands for a scene she did not know about. A new actor is dressed as the Krampus, and Kathy is roughly gagged by a stagehand. The new Krampus advances, armed with a machete; the older Dennis explains that Document [5](Title: The Scarlet Letter (1995 film)) Jodhi May as Voice of Pearl Tallulah Belle Willis as Pearl ( infant ) Scout LaRue Willis as Toddler Pearl Document [6](Title: B'Elanna Torres) the character's young iteration in the episode "". At the end of the series, Dawson described B'Elanna's character arc as that of an unruly young woman who matures over the course of seven years. B'Elanna is portrayed as having been born in 2346 on the Federation colony Kessik IV. Torres had a troubled childhood; her human father, John Torres, and Klingon mother, Miral, often fought, and her father ultimately left the household when she was twelve years old. When she overheard her father discussing his unhappiness in the home of two Klingons, she attempted to run away. When she confronted Document [7](Title: Lawrence Alamain) that Lawrence was once as kind-hearted as his father, but when his younger adopted brother Forrest was removed from the family canvas via a staged "drowning" event, his family medicated him to the point where he was unable to feel any guilt or remorse about any of his actions. Lawrence was born to Leopold and Philomena Alamain, and is the adoptive brother of John Black. Lawrence, the scion of the powerful European family, the Alamains, was introduced as the man Katerina von Leuschner (known to Salemites as Carly Manning) was supposed to be wed in an arranged marriage. Carly's best Question: who played maurice in beauty and the beast 2017 Answer:
Kevin Kline
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: North Vietnam) In November, the National Assembly adopted the first Constitution of the Republic. The French reoccupied Hanoi and the First Indochina War (1946–54) followed. Following the Chinese Communist Revolution (1946−50), Chinese communist forces arrived on the border in 1949. Chinese aid revived the fortunes of the Viet Minh and transformed it from a guerrilla militia into a standing army. The outbreak of the Korean War in June 1950 transformed what had been an anti-colonial struggle into a Cold War battleground, with the U.S. providing financial support to the French. Following the partition of Vietnam in 1954 at the end of the Document [1](Title: Western imperialism in Asia) a broad front of nationalists and communists led by Ho Chi Minh declared an independent Republic of Vietnam, commonly referred to as the Viet Minh regime by Western outsiders. France, seeking to regain control of Vietnam, countered with a vague offer of self-government under French rule. France's offers were unacceptable to Vietnamese nationalists; and in December 1946 the Việt Minh launched a rebellion against the French authority governing the colonies of French Indochina. The first few years of the war involved a low-level rural insurgency against French authority. However, after the Chinese communists reached the Northern border of Vietnam in Document [2](Title: Tôn Đức Thắng) Cambodian forces. A Vietnamese victory would weaken the only aligned nation with the People's Republic of China in Southeast Asia and demonstrate the superiority of being aligned with the Soviet Union. The growing tensions between the PRC and the Soviet Union had drastically escalated the situation in the area. The Soviet Union was anxious about the future outcome of a war by proxy between Vietnam and Cambodia. On December 25, 1978, after months of growing border conflicts and an influx of Cambodians seeking refuge in Vietnam, the Vietnamese army invaded Cambodia. By January 7, 1979, the Vietnamese had easily captured Document [3](Title: Vietnam War) The Vietnam War ( Vietnamese : Chiến tranh Việt Nam ) , also known as the Second Indochina War , and also known in Vietnam as the Resistance War Against America ( Vietnamese : Kháng chiến chống Mỹ ) or simply the American War , was a conflict that occurred in Vietnam , Laos , and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975 . It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam and the government of South Vietnam . The North Vietnamese army was supported by the Soviet Union , China and other communist allies and the South Vietnamese army was supported by the United States , South Korea , Australia , Thailand and other anti-communist allies . The war is therefore considered a Cold War - era proxy war . Document [4](Title: 1940–46 in the Vietnam War) government representation consisted of one consul resident in Saigon. The years 1940 to 1946 saw the rise of the communist-led Việt Minh insurgents whose objective was independence from France. The Việt Minh was most prominent in northern Vietnam (Tonkin) with a plethora of other, semi-allied insurgent groups developing in central (Annam) and southern (Cochinchina) Vietnam. During World War II (1939–1945), Japan stationed a large number of soldiers in Vietnam and reduced French influence. The Việt Minh also contested the growing Japanese influence. Late in WW II the United States gave limited assistance to the Việt Minh to assist it in Document [5](Title: 1964 in the Vietnam War) 1964 in the Vietnam War South Vietnam was in political chaos during much of the year, as generals competed for power and Buddhists protested against the government. The Viet Cong communist guerrillas expanded their operations and defeated the South Vietnamese army (ARVN) in many battles. North Vietnam made a definitive judgement in January to assist the Viet Cong insurgency with men and material. In November, North Vietnam ordered the North Vietnamese Army to infiltrate units into South Vietnam and undertake joint military operations with the Viet Cong. The new President of the United States, Lyndon Johnson, and his civilian and Document [6](Title: Khmer Rouge) from April 1975 to January 1979; and the period following the Third Party Congress of the KPRP in January 1979, when Hanoi effectively assumed control over Cambodia's government and communist party. In 1930, Ho Chi Minh founded the Communist Party of Vietnam by unifying three smaller communist movements that had emerged in northern, central and southern Vietnam during the late 1920s. Almost immediately, the party was renamed the Indochinese Communist Party, ostensibly so it could include revolutionaries from Cambodia and Laos. Almost without exception, all of the earliest party members were Vietnamese. By the end of World War II, a Document [7](Title: War in Vietnam (1959–1963)) trail and other preparation for large-scale fighting. North Vietnam declared its public support for communist insurgents in South Vietnam. The communist forces in South Vietnam established the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam (Viet Cong). At the same time, the United States helped the South Vietnamese regime conduct its war strategy. Despite this assistance, the communist forces still won on the battlefield, fighting several large campaigns next to the big cities. Diệm was unable to take control of political crisis and was overthrown by the Council of Revolutionary Military (some documents of both sides suggest that it was Question: who did the united states support when vietnam first split into north and south vietnam Answer:
South Vietnamese army
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Common area maintenance charges) Common area maintenance charges Common Area Maintenance charges, or CAM for short, are one of the net charges billed to tenants in a commercial triple net (NNN) lease, and are paid by tenants to the landlord of a commercial property. A CAM charge is an additional rent, charged on top of base rent, and is mainly composed of maintenance fees for work performed on the common area of a property. Each tenant pays their pro rata share of a property's total CAM charges, which prorated share is the percentage of the tenant's rented square footage of the total, rentable square Document [1](Title: Single net lease) lease the rent the landlord receives is net of property taxes, but not insurance and maintenance). Single net lease In United States real estate business a N Lease is one of the less widely utilized net lease structures in which the tenant takes responsibility for some of the property's real estate expenses in addition to their business' operating expenses, unlike a gross lease. "N" stands for "Net", is pronounced "Single Net" and represents the property tax expense, which the tenant is responsible for paying in addition to operating expenses, in a single net lease. Unlike double and triple net leases, Document [2](Title: London congestion charge) of businesses felt the scheme was working and only 16% that it was failing. The Fourth Annual Review by TfL in 2004 indicated that business activity within the charge zone had been higher in both productivity and profitability and that the charge had a "broadly neutral impact" on the London-wide economy. The Fifth Annual Review continued to show the central congestion zone outperforming the wider London economy. In May 2005, businessman Miguel Camacho set up fivepounds.co.uk (referring to the then-current pricing), whose sole function was to sign up private drivers to their "fleet", thus offering the convenience of not having Document [3](Title: Common area maintenance charges) Common Area Maintenance charges , or CAM for short , are one of the net charges billed to tenants in a commercial triple net ( NNN ) lease , and are paid by tenants to the landlord of a commercial property . A CAM charge is an additional rent , charged on top of base rent , and is mainly composed of maintenance fees for work performed on the common area of a property . Document [4](Title: North Carolina Turnpike Authority) is imposed per month if the account has been inactive for 12 months. While NC Quick Pass users receive a discounted toll rate, non-users will be invoiced at a higher toll rate through the bill by mail program. This is done when a vehicle passes through a toll gantry, where an overhead camera will take a video image of the license plate. The registered owner of the vehicle is identified through the Department of Motor Vehicles and a bill by mail is sent for payment. If the bill is not paid within 30 days from the date of the bill, Document [5](Title: Homeowner association) the overall maintenance of the HOA and the amenities, usually proportionate to the ownership interests (either by unit or based on square footage). These expenses generally arise from the operation and maintenance of common property, which vary dramatically depending on the type of association. An HOA may have, in addition to a regular assessment, a "special" assessment for unexpected expenses (such as for road maintenance). The assessment may be paid monthly, quarterly, or annually; generally the more amenities provided the more frequent the assessment must be paid. Some associations operate little or no common property, and the expenses relate solely Document [6](Title: Fee) to cover costs, particularly airport security. Some businesses charge fees just for talking to a customer service representative. DirecTV charges this when ordering a pay-per-view movie via telephone instead of through the set-top box. Some companies charge for technical support, either prepaid or by using a premium-rate telephone number (such as the 1–900 numbers in North America). In the 2000s (decade), some banks in the U.S. began charging a fee just to visit a teller, prompting such customer anger that the banks were forced to back down. A speaking fee is a payment awarded to an individual for speaking at Document [7](Title: United Kingdom insolvency law) a charge, which will confer priority, simply arises through a contract, "where in a transaction for value both parties evince an intention that property, existing or future, shall be made available as security for the payment of a debt, and that the creditor shall have a present right to have it made available, there is a charge". This means a charge simply arises by virtue of contractual freedom. Legal and equitable charges are two of four kinds of security created through consent recognised in English law. A legal charge, more usually called a mortgage, is a transfer of legal title Question: what does cam stand for in property management Answer:
Common Area Maintenance
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Coca-Cola formula) is very similar to the one found in Pemberton's diary. Coca-Cola archivist Phil Mooney acknowledged that the recipe "could ... be a precursor" to the formula used in the original 1886 product, but emphasized that the original formula is not the same as the one used in the current product. The secret 7X flavor (use 2 oz of flavor to 5 gals syrup): On January 23, 2011, in a commercial aired during the NFL Football AFC Championship Game, Coca-Cola teased that they would share the secret formula, only to flash a comical "formula" for a few frames. This required the Document [1](Title: Frank Mason Robinson) the official Georgia Corporation named the Coca-Cola Company with Asa G. Candler, his brother John S. Candler, Frank M. Robinson and two other associates. Robinson served as treasurer and secretary and changed the Coca-Cola syrup formula so as not to include any faint traces of cocaine by the time of the Pure Food and Drug Act initiated by the Federal Government in 1906. The starting capitalization for the company was at $100,000. Robinson overall was responsible for the early advertising of Coca-Cola before and after Candler bought the name and syrup formula from Pemberton, the first ads appearing in "The Document [2](Title: World of Coca-Cola) presentations of Coca-Cola advertising over the years, and a 10-minute film about Coke around the world. The tour featured the 'Spectacular Fountain,' where visitors were allowed to sample various Coke products. At the 'Tastes of the States' area in the same room, guests were able to try 22 different soft drink brands, some available only regionally. The 'Tastes of the World' exhibit was located in the International Lounge. There was also a gift shop. The Georgia state government acquired the former World of Coca-Cola building for $1.1 million after Coca-Cola vacated the facility in 2007, and state legislators had proposed Document [3](Title: Coca-Cola) The exact formula of Coca - Cola 's natural flavorings ( but not its other ingredients , which are listed on the side of the bottle or can ) is a trade secret . The original copy of the formula was held in SunTrust Bank 's main vault in Atlanta for 86 years . Its predecessor , the Trust Company , was the underwriter for the Coca - Cola Company 's initial public offering in 1919 . On December 8 , 2011 , the original secret formula was moved from the vault at SunTrust Banks to a new vault containing the formula which will be on display for visitors to its World of Coca - Cola museum in downtown Atlanta . Document [4](Title: New Coke) doubt that Woodruff understood Goizueta's intentions. New Coke was introduced on April 23, 1985. Production of the original formulation ended later that week. In many areas, New Coke was initially introduced in "old" Coke packaging; bottlers used up remaining cans, cartons and labels before new packaging was widely available. Old cans containing New Coke were identified by their gold colored tops, while glass and plastic bottles had red caps instead of silver and white, respectively. The press conference at New York City's Lincoln Center to introduce the new formula did not go well. Reporters had already been fed questions by Document [5](Title: Diet Pepsi) reported that Diet Pepsi was changing its sweetener to sucralose ahead of a major rebranding of the soft drink set for January 2013. In 2015, some people on Facebook and Twitter expressed their distaste for the new formula. In response, Pepsi revived its aspartame formulation, as "Diet Pepsi Classic Sweetener Blend" for US markets in September 2016, and it was sold alongside the new formula. According to Pepsi-Cola manufacturer/distributor Wis-Pak, PepsiCo announced plans to reformulate Diet Pepsi back to its original formula, reverting its sweetener from sucralose to aspartame. The new formulation was released marketwide on February 25, 2018. Additional Document [6](Title: Dr. Wells) the National Headquarters for Alka-Time and Hollywood Beverages. Hollywood Beverages had the tag lines: "The Stars Drink" and "It's Super Colossal!". In the 1970s, the Flavette division of the Rheingold Corporation purchased Dr. Wells and Mason & Mason, Inc., owners of Mason's Root Beer. The Monarch Beverage Company of Atlanta purchased the brand in 1978 after PepsiCo had purchased the Rheingold Corporation and the Flavette division. The Federal Trade Commission felt that PepsiCo owned too many brands and forced it to divest several of its brands. In 2007, Dr. Wells was purchased from Monarch, along with Dad's Root Beer, Bubble Document [7](Title: United States v. Forty Barrels & Twenty Kegs of Coca-Cola) the Coca-Cola formula, believing that the product was adulterated and misbranded. The case title—naming an object, "Forty Barrels and Twenty Kegs of Coca-Cola", as defendant—is an instance of jurisdiction "in rem" (jurisdiction against a thing). Rather than directly naming The Coca-Cola Company as defendant, the food itself was the subject of the case, with the company only indirectly subject. The barrels and kegs had been seized in 1909 by the government. In 1912, even though Coca-Cola had won the case, two bills were introduced to the U.S. House of Representatives to amend the Pure Food and Drug Act, adding caffeine Question: when did coca cola became a public company Answer:
1919
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pepsin) Pepsin is an endopeptidase that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides ( that is , a protease ) . It is produced in the stomach and is one of the main digestive enzymes in the digestive systems of humans and many other animals , where it helps digest the proteins in food . Pepsin has a three - dimensional structure , of which one or more polypeptide chains twist and fold , bringing together a small number of amino acids to form the active site , or the location on the enzyme where the substrate binds and the reaction takes place . Pepsin is an aspartic protease , using a catalytic aspartate in its active site . Document [1](Title: Trypsin) Trypsin Trypsin () is a serine protease from the PA clan superfamily, found in the digestive system of many vertebrates, where it hydrolyzes proteins. Trypsin is formed in the small intestine when its proenzyme form, the trypsinogen produced by the pancreas, is activated. Trypsin cleaves peptide chains mainly at the carboxyl side of the amino acids lysine or arginine, except when either is followed by proline. It is used for numerous biotechnological processes. The process is commonly referred to as trypsin proteolysis or trypsinisation, and proteins that have been digested/treated with trypsin are said to have been trypsinized. Trypsin was Document [2](Title: Gene product) functional conformation in addition to making sure products do not aggregate in areas where they should not. Proteins can also function as enzymes, increasing the rate of various biochemical reactions and turning substrates into products. Products can be modified by attaching groups such as phosphate via an enzyme to specific amino acids in the primary sequence. Proteins can also be used to move molecules in the cell to where they are needed, these are called motor proteins. The shape of the cell is supported by proteins. Proteins such as actin, microtubules and intermediate filaments provide structure to the cell. Another Document [3](Title: Protein (nutrient)) Proteins are polymer chains made of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds . During human digestion , proteins are broken down in the stomach to smaller polypeptide chains via hydrochloric acid and protease actions . This is crucial for the absorption of the essential amino acids that can not be biosynthesized by the body . Document [4](Title: In-gel digestion) In-gel digestion The in-gel digestion step is a part of the sample preparation for the mass spectrometric identification of proteins in course of proteomic analysis. The method was introduced in 1992 by Rosenfeld. Innumerable modifications and improvements in the basic elements of the procedure remain. The in-gel digestion step primarily comprises the four steps; destaining, reduction and alkylation (R&A) of the cysteines in the protein, proteolytic cleavage of the protein and extraction of the generated peptides. Proteins which were separated by 1D or 2D PAGE are usually visualised by staining with dyes like Coomassie Brilliant Blue (CBB) or silver. Although Document [5](Title: Peptide microarray) reaction ensures that delivery of the amino acids and the coupling reaction can be performed independently. Another advantage of this method is that each amino acid can be produced and purified separately, followed by embedding it into the toner particles, which allows long-term storage. Peptide microarrays can be used to study different kinds of protein-protein interactions, specially those involving modular protein substructures called peptide recognition modules or, most communly, protein interaction domains. The reason for this is that such protein substructures recognize short linear motifs often exposed in natively unstructured regions of the binding partner, such that the interaction can Document [6](Title: Protein folding) Protein folding Protein folding is the physical process by which a protein chain acquires its native 3-dimensional structure, a conformation that is usually biologically functional, in an expeditious and reproducible manner. It is the physical process by which a polypeptide folds into its characteristic and functional three-dimensional structure from random coil. Each protein exists as an unfolded polypeptide or random coil when translated from a sequence of mRNA to a linear chain of amino acids. This polypeptide lacks any stable (long-lasting) three-dimensional structure (the left hand side of the first figure). As the polypeptide chain is being synthesized by a Document [7](Title: Protein) protein contains at least one long polypeptide. Short polypeptides, containing less than 20–30 residues, are rarely considered to be proteins and are commonly called peptides, or sometimes oligopeptides. The individual amino acid residues are bonded together by peptide bonds and adjacent amino acid residues. The sequence of amino acid residues in a protein is defined by the sequence of a gene, which is encoded in the genetic code. In general, the genetic code specifies 20 standard amino acids; however, in certain organisms the genetic code can include selenocysteine and—in certain archaea—pyrrolysine. Shortly after or even during synthesis, the residues in Question: where is protein broken down into amino acids Answer:
in the stomach
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Control character) varies between systems. Control characters are often rendered into a printable form known as caret notation by printing a caret (^) and then the ASCII character that has a value of the control character plus 64. Control characters generated using letter keys are thus displayed with the upper-case form of the letter. For example, ^G represents code 7, which is generated by pressing the G key when the control key is held down. Keyboards also typically have a few single keys which produce control character codes. For example, the key labelled "Backspace" typically produces code 8, "Tab" code 9, "Enter" Document [1](Title: Alt code) to it including the dated IBM PC character encoding as part of its definition. However, numeric entry of Unicode characters is possible and it is done by the application or the UI toolkit library. This entry method has been somewhat standardized though there are slight variations: In OpenOffice.org and Inkscape, for example, only the second method works. In GTK and Firefox and Chrome all three methods work. Alt code On IBM compatible personal computers, many characters not directly associated with a key can be entered using the Alt Numpad input method or Alt code: pressing and holding the "Alt" key Document [2](Title: ASCII art) required characters on a standard keyboard, one needs to know the alt code for each character. for example alt+178 will produce ▓, alt+177 will produce ▒ and, alt+8 will produce ◘. The special text editors have sets of special characters assigned to existing keys on the keyboard. Popular MS DOS based editors, such as TheDraw and ACiDDraw had multiple sets of different special characters mapped to the F-Keys to make the use of those characters easier for the artist who can switch between individual sets of characters via basic keyboard shortcuts. PabloDraw is one of the very few special ASCII/ANSI Document [3](Title: German keyboard layout) The characters 2 , 3 , ( , ( , ) , ) , \ , @ , , μ , ~ ( and , since the late 1990s , € ) are accessed by holding the AltGr key and tapping the other key . The Alt key on the left will not access these additional characters . Alternatively Ctrl + Alt and pressing the respective key also produce the alternative characters on some operating systems . Document [4](Title: AltGr key) levels ( → "ß", → "?", and, as shown above, → "\")—, it can be seen in the Windows On-Screen Keyboard by selecting the necessary keys with the German keyboard layout selected. On Hebrew keyboards, AltGr enables the user to type the following characters: There are several combinations using AltGr that activate hebrew vowels. Utilizing a Hebrew keyboard, one may write in Yiddish as the two languages share many letters. However, Yiddish has some additional digraphs and a symbol not otherwise found in Hebrew which are entered via AltGr. On Italian keyboards, AltGr enables the user to type the following Document [5](Title: ZX Spectrum character set) by the interpreter or saved to/loaded from external storage such as tape. All non-UDG Spectrum characters can be mapped to Unicode. The three non ASCII-1967 characters ↑, £ and © are at U+2191, U+00A3 and U+00A9. The 2×2 block graphics characters are in the Block Elements block at U+2580–U+259F although font support for the latter is not universal. The shape of the UDG characters is mapped to a RAM memory area and is initialized to copies of characters A-U, but can be redefined arbitrarily for example using the BASIC command codice_12. Like all characters in the system font they use Document [6](Title: Path (computing)) the backslash with these glyphs on the display to make it possible to display them by programs that only understood 7-bit ASCII (other characters such as the square brackets were replaced as well, see ISO 646, Windows Codepage 932 (Japanese Shift JIS), and Codepage 949 (Korean)). Although even the first version of Windows supported the 8-bit ISO-8859-1 character set which has the Yen sign at U+00A5, and modern versions of Windows supports Unicode which has the Won sign at U+20A9, much software will continue to display backslashes found in ASCII files this way to preserve backwards compatibility. Mac OS X, Document [7](Title: Tilde) dead key twice in a row. To insert a tilde with the dead key, it is often necessary to simultaneously hold down the Alt Gr key. On the keyboard layouts that include an "Alt Gr" key, it typically takes the place of the right-hand Alt key. With a Macintosh either of the Alt/Option keys function similarly. In the US and European Windows systems, the Alt code for a single tilde is codice_28. For Mac use option+'n' key Tilde The tilde ( or ; ˜ or ~) is a grapheme with several uses. The name of the character came into English Question: where is the @ on a german keyboard Answer:
holding the AltGr key
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace) time, the film was the third highest-grossing film in North America behind "Titanic" and "Star Wars" (1977), and the second highest-grossing film worldwide behind "Titanic" without adjusting for inflation of ticket prices. When adjusted for ticket price inflation, it ranked as the 19th-highest-grossing film domestically, making it the fourth "Star Wars" film to be in the Inflation-Adjusted Top 20. Outside North America, the film grossed over $10 million in Australia ($25.9 million), Brazil ($10.4 million), France and Algeria ($43 million), Germany ($53.9 million), Italy ($12.9 million), Japan ($109.9 million), Mexico ($12 million), Spain ($25 million), and the United Kingdom and Document [1](Title: 1973 in film) 1973 in film The year 1973 in film involved some significant events. The top ten 1973 released films by box office gross in the United States and Canada are as follows: The highest-grossing 1973 films in countries outside of North America. The following table lists known worldwide gross revenue figures for several high-grossing films that originally released in 1973. Note that this list is incomplete and is therefore not representative of the highest-grossing films worldwide in 1973. The worldwide revenue for "The Sting", for example is not known. This list also includes gross revenue from later re-releases. Academy Awards: Golden Document [2](Title: Variety (magazine)) Grossers with a list of films that had achieved or gave promise of earning $4,000,000 or more in domestic (U.S. and Canada) rentals was published. An updated chart was published annually for over 50 years, normally in the anniversary edition each January. In the late 1960s, "Variety" started to use an IBM 360 computer to collate the grosses from their weekly reports of 22 to 24 U.S. cities from January 1, 1968. The data came from up to 800 theatres which represented around 5% of the U.S. cinema population at the time but around one-third of the total U.S. box Document [3](Title: List of highest-grossing films) While inflation has eroded away the achievements of most films from the 1960s and 1970s , there are franchises originating from that period that are still active . Besides the Star Wars and Superman franchises , James Bond and Star Trek films are still being released periodically ; all four are among the highest - grossing franchises . Some of the older films that held the record of highest - grossing film still have respectable grosses by today 's standards , but no longer compete numerically against today 's top - earners in an era of much higher individual ticket prices . When properly adjusted for inflation , however , on that comparative scale Gone with the Wind -- which was the highest - grossing film outright for twenty - five years -- is still the highest - grossing film of all time . All grosses on the list are expressed in U.S. dollars at their nominal value , except where stated otherwise . Document [4](Title: Mandy Moore) average score from 0–100 out of reviews from mainstream film critics, calculated a score of 71 based on 34 reviews. CinemaScore polled conducted during the opening weekend revealed the average grade cinemagoers gave the film was an "A+" on an A+ to F scale. It earned $200,821,936 in North America, and $389,900,000 in other countries, for a worldwide total of $590,721,936. Worldwide, it is the 17th-highest-grossing animated film, the eighth-highest-grossing film of 2010, and the third-highest-grossing 2010 animated film, behind "Toy Story 3" and "Shrek Forever After." It is also the third Disney film appearing in the Top 10 films Document [5](Title: The X-Files (film)) total worldwide gross of $189,176,423. In its opening weekend, showing at 2,629 theaters, it earned $30,138,758 which was 35.9% of its total gross. According to Box Office Mojo, it ranked at No. 23 for all films released in the U.S. in 1998 and No. 10 for PG-13 rated films released that year. The film received generally positive reviews. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 65% of 72 listed film critics gave the film a positive review, with an average rating of 6.1/10. The consensus states, "Results may vary for newcomers, but fans of the series will enjoy its Document [6](Title: Hollywood cinema in 21st century) dollars worldwide. The most successful of all is Frozen (2013 film) by The Walt Disney Company, with 1.272 billion dollars worldwide gross and 2 Academy Awards (Best Animated Feature Film of the Year, Best Achievement in Music Written for Motion Pictures, Original Song). Action movies is the second most famous genre in North America in current century. Marvel Cinematic Universe has an important place in it. Totally 18 movies has been made, starting from Iron Man (2008 film) to Ant-Man and the Wasp, and the box office total is 17.527 billion dollars so far. The highest grossing movie of this Document [7](Title: Tooth Fairy (2010 film)) $14,010,409 with an average of $4,190 per theater. It ranked #4, behind "Avatar", "Legion", and "The Book of Eli"; however, the film rose to #3 on that weekend in Canada with $16,000,000 and remained #4 in the U.S. on its second weekend, behind "Avatar", "Edge of Darkness", and "When in Rome". Despite negative reviews, the film has come to be a box office hit grossing $60,022,256 in the United States and Canada, and $51,854,764 in other markets, grossing a worldwide total of $111,877,020. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 18% based on 113 reviews with an Question: number one top selling movie of all time Answer:
Gone with the Wind
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: A Streetcar Named Desire) fright. Hours before Stella has the baby, Stanley and Blanche are left alone in the apartment. Blanche has descended into a fantasy that an old suitor of hers is coming to provide financial support and take her away from New Orleans. Stanley goes along with the act before angrily scorning Blanche's lies and behavior, and advances toward her; in response, she threatens to glass him, but is overpowered. Stanley rapes Blanche, imminently resulting in her psychotic crisis. Weeks later, at another poker game at the Kowalski apartment, Stella and her neighbor, Eunice, are packing Blanche's belongings. Blanche has suffered a Document [1](Title: Blanche Taylor Moore) Blanche (née Honeycutt) and Parker Davis Kiser, a mill-worker, ordained Baptist minister, and womanizer. Blanche's father was an alcoholic, who she said later forced her into prostitution to pay gambling debts. She was known to switch from quoting Scripture to sexually explicit topics in the same breath. Blanche's father died, reportedly of a heart attack, in 1968. In 1952, Blanche married James Napoleon Taylor, a veteran and furniture restorer; they had two children, one in 1953 and another in 1959. In 1954, Blanche began working at Kroger as a cashier. By 1959, she'd been promoted to head cashier (roughly the Document [2](Title: Blanche on the Lam) character of Blanche initially came from a woman I knew in North Carolina who had a look that inspired me to create a heroine in her memory...I knew I wanted her to be representative of who black women are, presently and historically. Both my grandmothers did domestic work..." "A cleansing construction: Blanche White as domestic heroine in Barbara Neely's "Blanche on the Lam".". During the antebellum and postbellum periods in American slavery, the black body was made into a part of a mass marketing scheme. Stereotypes centered around the negative connotations of blacks having dark skin, nappy hair, and other Document [3](Title: A Streetcar Named Desire) After the loss of her family home , Belle Reve , to creditors , Blanche DuBois travels from the small town of Laurel , Mississippi , to the New Orleans French Quarter to live with her younger , married sister , Stella , and brother - in - law , Stanley Kowalski . Blanche is in her thirties and , with no money , she has nowhere else to go . Document [4](Title: Three for the Road) of their car, but as soon as she wakes up she tries everything and anything to escape. Eventually a romance develops between Robin and Paul, and he begins to take her claims of her father's abuse more seriously. Along the way they pick up Missy (Tefkin), a southern belle who has her eye on T.S. They make a detour to locate Robin's estranged mother Blanche (Kellerman), hoping that Robin can live with her. Blanche refuses, clearly out of fear of the repercussions of her powerful ex-husband. Robin eventually ends up in the institution, but her friends devise a ruse to Document [5](Title: Blanche of France (nun)) was successful enough for her father to insist on her mother's acquittal, but her aunts were imprisoned. By the time Blanche was seven years old, her parents had become king and queen of France and Navarre and count and countess palatine of Burgundy. Queen Joan decided that her youngest daughter should join the Order of Saint Francis, probably wishing that the girl's cloistered life could compensate for the sins of her imprisoned namesake aunt. Blanche's mother did not make the decision easily, however, and not before procuring several papal dispensations that would serve to alleviate the harshness of monastic life. Document [6](Title: Carthona, Darling Point) youngest daughter Alice who was then only 16 and living with her mother. It seems that from about 1858 Carthona was rented by the Mitchell family to the Misses Cooksey as Blanche Mitchell, the youngest daughter mentions in her Diary on 17 July 1858 that Miss Cooksey called at Craigend Terrace where they were then living and paid her mother a quarterly rent. Because Mitchell had left a considerable amount of debt, Lady Mitchell and her children were forced to move out of Carthona to a much smaller residence in Craigend Terrace, Woolloomooloo. Blanche Mitchell disliked the new accommodation and Document [7](Title: Adelaide-Blanche of Anjou) near Avignon. She was buried in Montmajour Abbey, near Arles, considered at the time as the burial place of the family of counts of Provence. Adelaide-Blanche of Anjou Adelaide-Blanche of Anjou ( –1026) was the countess consort by marriage of Gévaudan and Forez, of Toulouse, of Provence, and of Burgundy; and queen consort of Aquitaine. She was the regent of Gevaudan during the minority of her sons in the 960s, and the regent of Provence during the minority of her stepson from 994 until 999. She was the daughter of Fulk II, Count of Anjou, and Gerberga and sister of Question: where does a streetcar named desire take place Answer:
the New Orleans French Quarter
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Matt King (comedian)) starring in his own self-penned sketch show "Dogface", both available on Channel 4. His role as Super Hans in Peep Show spanned nearly a decade and earned him fans across the world. He has appeared in cult comedy series "Look Around You" and in the third series of "Skins", playing Cook's father. He co-starred in the film "Inkheart", appeared in the Guy Ritchie film "Rocknrolla" and the British film "Bronson", and had a lead role in the fantasy thriller "Malice in Wonderland". He also appeared in the third series of "Doctor Who" as Peter Streete in "The Shakespeare Code", and Document [1](Title: A Study in Pink) refilmed, this time directed by Paul McGuigan. The British Board of Film Classification has rated the pilot as a 12 certificate (not suitable for children under 12) for video and online exhibition, and it is included as an additional feature on the DVD released on 30 August 2010. John Watson (Martin Freeman), an Army doctor injured in Afghanistan, meets Sherlock Holmes (Benedict Cumberbatch) who is looking for a flatmate to share a flat at 221B Baker Street, owned by landlady Mrs. Hudson (Una Stubbs). The police, led by Detective Inspector Lestrade (Rupert Graves), have been baffled by a strange series Document [2](Title: Jeorge Bennett Watson) The Shakespeare Theatre in Washington, DC., Arena Stage, Studio Theatre, The Kennedy Center, Ford’s Theatre, El Centro Theatre, Moving Arts, Lower Depth Theatre Ensemble, Capital Repertory Theatre, Triad Stage, Pioneer Theatre Company, Orlando Shakespeare Theater, Merrimack Repertory Theatre, and Portland Stage Company. He recently made his Off-Broadway debut in director Karin Coonrod’s production of "Babette’s Feast", as General Loewenhielm/Player 4. Jeorge Bennett Watson Jeorge Bennett Watson (born October 4, 1965) is an American TV and theatre actor who has appeared as Mark Higgins in Netflix’ "Luke Cage" (Season 2), Lifetime Movie Network’s pilot for their Untitled Affair Project, FX series Document [3](Title: Martin Freeman) Martin John Christopher Freeman ( born 8 September 1971 ) is an English actor , who became known for portraying Tim Canterbury in the original UK version of sitcom mockumentary The Office , Dr. John Watson in the British crime drama Sherlock , Bilbo Baggins in Peter Jackson 's The Hobbit film trilogy , and Lester Nygaard in the dark comedy - crime drama TV series Fargo . Document [4](Title: Middle-earth dwarf characters) Bilbo, and was set down uncomfortably near the fire as a reward. As the result of the Quest, Bifur and his cousins each received a share of the fabulous hoard of Erebor, where they lived the rest of their days. They were all alive and well many years after the Quest, as reported in "The Fellowship of the Ring" by Glóin to Frodo Baggins, on the eve of the Council of Elrond. In "The Hobbit" film series by Peter Jackson Bifur is portrayed by New Zealand actor William Kircher, who also played Tom the Troll in "". In the backstory Document [5](Title: Tyler Labine) plays Bergsberg County Sheriff Sherlock Hobbs in the second season of the television show based on Douglas Adams' book, "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency", which aired in October 2017. He's a fan of the Vancouver Canucks ice hockey team. Tyler Labine Tyler Sean Labine (born April 29, 1978) is a Canadian actor and comedian. He starred in the television series "Dead Last", "Breaker High", "Invasion", "Reaper" and "Deadbeat", and the film "Tucker & Dale vs Evil". He plays Hunk on the reboot of the animated "Voltron" series "". In 2018, Labine was cast as Dr. Iggy Frome, head of psychiatry, Document [6](Title: Last of the Summer Wine) Mildred", where he played the hen-pecked husband to a strong-willed woman. In 2008, the BBC announced that Russ Abbot would join the cast in series 30 as a relatively youthful actor. Abbot was cast to allow Sallis and Thornton to reduce their role on the show to indoor scenes only. Abbot portrayed Luther "Hobbo" Hobdyke, who formed a new trio with Entwistle and Alvin. Entwistle, played by Burt Kwouk, had been a supporting character brought in to replace Wesley Pegden after the death of actor Gordon Wharmby, but his role on the show steadily increased in the previous two series. Document [7](Title: Gary Cole) and "Arrested Development". He also played Joe Maxwell on DCOM "Cadet Kelly" and appeared as real-life astronaut Edgar Mitchell in HBO's recreation of Project Apollo, "From the Earth to the Moon". One of his most notable roles in 1991 was as General Custer in the much acclaimed television film "Son of the Morning Star". Between 1988 and 1991, Cole became popular on TV for playing the part of Jack "Nighthawk" Killian in the series "Midnight Caller". In 1999, Cole starred in the film "Office Space", in which he portrayed the sadistic office supervisor Bill Lumbergh. When asked about the oft-quoted Question: who is the actor that plays bilbo baggins Answer:
Martin John Christopher Freeman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lady and the Tramp) While at the pound, the other dogs (including Peg and Bull, who have been caught) reveal to Lady that Tramp has had multiple girlfriends in the past, and they feel it's unlikely that he'll ever settle down. Lady is eventually claimed by Aunt Sarah, who chains her in the backyard as punishment for running away. Jock and Trusty visit to comfort Lady, but when Tramp arrives to apologize, Lady angrily confronts him about his past girlfriends and failure to rescue her from the pound. Tramp sadly leaves, but immediately thereafter a rat sneaks into the house. Lady sees the rat Document [1](Title: Tramps (2016 film)) 100, based on 11 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Tramps (2016 film) Tramps is a 2016 American comedy film directed by Adam Leon and starring Callum Turner and Grace Van Patten. It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival. It was released on April 21, 2017, by Netflix. In September 2016, Netflix acquired worldwide distribution rights to the film. It was released on April 21, 2017. On Rotten Tomatoes, "Tramps" has an approval rating of 95% based on 22 reviews, with an average rating of 7.1/10. On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized Document [2](Title: A Woman of Paris) this film from Chaplin's other work. The most obvious is that he does not appear in the film, at least not in his traditional role of the Tramp. He has a brief cameo as a porter in a train station. This role is inconspicuous and not credited (he even precedes the film with a title card which explains that he does not appear). Most people seeing the film will not notice that it is actually Chaplin. The other major difference between this and most of Chaplin's other work is that the film is a serious drama. Edna Purviance plays the Document [3](Title: Lady and the Tramp) Lady and the Tramp is a 1955 American animated romantic musical comedy - drama film produced by Walt Disney and released to theaters on June 22 , 1955 by Buena Vista Distribution . The 15th Disney animated feature film , it was the first animated feature filmed in the CinemaScope widescreen film process . Based on Happy Dan , The Whistling Dog by Ward Greene , Lady and the Tramp tells the story of a female American Cocker Spaniel named Lady who lives with a refined , upper - middle - class family , and a male stray mongrel called the Tramp . When the two dogs meet , they embark on many romantic adventures and fall in love . A direct - to - video sequel , Lady and the Tramp II : Scamp 's Adventure , was released in 2001 . Document [4](Title: My Fur Lady) co-written and produced by James de Beaujeu Domville, Timothy Porteous, Donald MacSween, Galt MacDermot, Harry Garber and Roy Wolvin. Later in 1957 the production played at the Stratford Festival, and toured Canada during the rest of the year and into 1958. 402 performances were given, across 82 locations. An original cast recording was made in June 1957. My Fur Lady My Fur Lady is a satirical musical theatre production, first staged in Canada in the 1950s. Directed by Brian Macdonald, it was premiered in Montreal on February 7, 1957, by McGill University students. A revue, it tells the story of Document [5](Title: Cat Girl) Cat Girl Cat Girl is a 1957 black-and-white British-American fantasy film, produced by Herbert Smith and Lou Rusoff, directed by Alfred Shaughnessy, that stars Barbara Shelley, Robert Ayres, and Kay Callard. It was an unofficial remake of Val Lewton's "Cat People" (1942). American International Pictures released the film in the US on a double bill with "The Amazing Colossal Man". It was the first of two cat-related films starring Shelley, the other being "The Shadow of the Cat" (1961). Leonora Johnson (Barbara Shelley) is a woman who returns to her ancestral home and is told she will inherit money but Document [6](Title: Scooby-Doo (film)) two telefilm prequels: "Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins" and "Scooby-Doo! Curse of the Lake Monster", which both aired on Cartoon Network in 2009 and 2010 respectively. A spin-off film "Daphne & Velma" was released on May 22, 2018, and a reboot will be released on May 15, 2020. Scooby-Doo (film) Scooby-Doo (also known as Scooby-Doo: The Movie) is a 2002 American live-action/computer-animated family adventure film based on the long-running Hanna-Barbera animated television series of the same name. It is the first installment in the "Scooby-Doo" live-action film series, directed by Raja Gosnell, written by James Gunn, and starring Freddie Prinze Jr., Document [7](Title: Road to Rio) $4.5 million in rental income in its initial release period in the United States and was placed sixth in the top-grossing films of 1947. The critics liked it, with "The New York Times" saying in its review of February 19, 1948, inter alia: "With Bing Crosby and Bob Hope on the tramp again in “Road to Rio,” recklessly scattering jokes and rescuing perennial girl friend Dorothy Lamour from dangerous hypnotic trances, there’s fun to be had at the Paramount. Maybe this is not the funniest picture ever made; maybe it is not even quite as rewarding as some of those Question: what dog breed is lady from lady and the tramp Answer:
American Cocker Spaniel
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Laura Ingalls Wilder) Laura Ingalls Wilder Laura Elizabeth Ingalls Wilder (; February 7, 1867 – February 10, 1957) was an American writer known for the "Little House on the Prairie" series of children's books, published between 1932 and 1943, which were based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family. During the 1970s and early 1980s, the television series "Little House on the Prairie" was loosely based on the Little House books, and starred Melissa Gilbert as Laura and Michael Landon as her father, Charles Ingalls. Laura Elizabeth Ingalls was born to Charles Phillip and Caroline Lake (née Quiner) Ingalls on February Document [1](Title: The First Four Years (novel)) Wilder had written it. It is not clear whether Wilder intended this first draft to be a ninth book in the "Little House" series, or possibly a standalone novel for adults. Much of the material is more for an adult audience than anything in her "Little House" books. She seems to have written the extant first draft sometime around 1940, and then apparently lost interest in the project. MacBride, Lane's adopted grandson, and executor of her estate, made a decision to publish this novel without any editing (except for minor spelling errors) so it came directly from Wilder's pencil to Document [2](Title: On the Banks of Plum Creek) did its one predecessor and two successors, books 3 to 6 and no others). "If anything, it is better than her enchanting Little House in the Big Woods. ...Laura is always in trouble, but a staunch young person when brought to the text. It is perfect Americana." The novel was the first of five Newbery Honor books for Wilder, books 4 to 8 in the series. In 1997, the novel was challenged by two parents from Winnipeg, Canada who took issue with the portrayal of Native Americans in it and wanted a local school division to pull it from its Document [3](Title: List of Little House on the Prairie books) The original Little House books were a series of eight autobiographical children 's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and published by Harper & Brothers from 1932 to 1943 . The eighth book , These Happy Golden Years , featured Laura Ingalls at ages 15 to 18 and was originally published with one page at the end containing the note , '' The end of the Little House books . '' The ninth and last novel written by Wilder , The First Four Years was published posthumously and unfinished in 1971 . Although her intentions are unknown , it is commonly considered part of the Little House series and is included in the 9 - volume paperback box set Little House , Big Adventure ( Harper Trophy , May 1994 ) . Document [4](Title: Laura Ingalls Wilder) Wilder's unpolished rough drafts in hand and completely, but silently, transformed them into the series of books known today. The existing evidence that includes ongoing correspondence between the women about the books' development, Lane's extensive diaries, and Wilder's handwritten manuscripts with edit notations shows an ongoing collaboration between the two women. Miller, using this record, describes varying levels of involvement by Lane. "Little House in the Big Woods" (1932) and "These Happy Golden Years" (1943), he notes, received the least editing. "The first pages ... and other large sections of ["Big Woods"]", he observes, "stand largely intact, indicating ... from Document [5](Title: Little Town on the Prairie) This one is for distinctly older girls than its predecessor, as Wilder secures her first post as school teacher, and puts her own school days behind her. ... For some reason, the almost-a-young lady Wilder isn't quite as real as the child of the wilderness." The novel was the fourth of five Newbery Honor books for Wilder, books 4 to 8 in the series. Today, De Smet, South Dakota attracts many fans with its historic sites from the books "By the Shores of Silver Lake," "The Long Winter", "Little Town on the Prairie", "These Happy Golden Years", and "The First Document [6](Title: Little House on the Prairie: The Legacy of Laura Ingalls Wilder) Little House on the Prairie: The Legacy of Laura Ingalls Wilder Little House on the Prairie: The Legacy of Laura Ingalls Wilder is a one-hour documentary film about the life of American author Laura Ingalls Wilder, best known for her "Little House on the Prairie" book series. "Little House on the Prairie: The Legacy of Laura Ingalls Wilder" was produced by Dean Butler and Robin Bernheim-Burger, and executive produced by Trip Friendly. Butler, who portrayed Almanzo Wilder on the "Little House on the Prairie" television series from 1979 to 1983, directed and narrated the documentary which was released on DVD Document [7](Title: Clara Ingram Judson) May 24, 1960, in Evanston, Illinois, shortly before she would have received the Wilder Medal. That year she also received the inaugural Clara Ingram Judson Award from the Society of Midland Authors, recognizing the most creative writing for children in the Midwest United States. Clara Ingram Judson Clara Ingram Judson (May 4, 1879 – May 24, 1960) was an American author who wrote over 70 children's books, primarily nonfiction including several biographies of American presidents. In 1960, she won the second Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal from the professional children's librarians, although she died before she could receive it. The award Question: how many books in little house on the prairie series Answer:
eight
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: R. Kelly) to the success of the first single,"Be Careful", a duet featuring R. Kelly. Since the success of Space Jam's "I Believe I Can Fly", Kelly gained further fame for penning songs to popular soundtracks such as "Batman & Robin" ("Gotham City") and "Life" ("Fortunate"). On November 17, 1998, Kelly released his fourth studio album and first double album, "R." Musically, the album spans different genres from pop (Celine Dion), street rap (Nas and Jay-Z) to Blues ("Suicide"). Dave Hoekstra of the Los Angeles Times described the album as "easily the most ambitious project of his career." "R." is the first Document [1](Title: R. Kelly (album)) of Something" can be heard and was referenced in the fifth episode. R. Kelly (album) R. Kelly is the second studio album by R&B singer R. Kelly. It was released on November 14, 1995. The album was somewhat of a departure from his previous album's sexual innuendos, featuring slightly more introspective lyrics. "R. Kelly" was the artist's second number 1 R&B album and the first one to top the "Billboard" 200; it spawned three number 1 R&B singles in chronological order: "You Remind Me of Something", "Down Low (Nobody Has to Know)" and "I Can't Sleep Baby (If I)". "R. Document [2](Title: Fly with Me (Mumzy Stranger song)) Fly with Me (Mumzy Stranger song) "Fly with Me" is a song recorded by English singer Mumzy Stranger. It was released on 10 October 2013 by Tiffin Beats Records. "Fly with Me" is the second single from "Journey Begins". The single debuted at number 15 on the UK Asian Download Chart and stayed in the top 40 for more than 17 weeks but dropped off the chart at week 18. There are several remixes of "Fly with Me", a Grime Mix featuring Flo Dan, Gods Gift, KID & Roly; a Rishi Rich Kulcha Mix, a Bangla Mix featuring SH8S, a Document [3](Title: I Believe I Can Fly) '' I Believe I Can Fly '' Single by R. Kelly from the album R. and Space Jam : Music from and Inspired by the Motion Picture Released November 26 , 1996 ( 1996 - 11 - 26 ) Format CD cassette Recorded August 1996 Genre R&B soul gospel Length 5 : 20 Label Atlantic Jive Songwriter ( s ) Robert Kelly Producer ( s ) R. Kelly R. Kelly singles chronology '' I Ca n't Sleep Baby ( If I ) '' ( 1996 ) '' I Believe I Can Fly '' ( 1996 ) '' Gotham City '' ( 1997 ) Music video '' I Believe I Can Fly '' on YouTube Document [4](Title: Fly (Nicki Minaj song)) and negativity, to come out victorious. In the United States, "Fly" reached number 19 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. It also peaked within the top twenty of the charts in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. In the latter country, the song became Nicki Minaj's first number one on the UK R&B Chart. Furthermore, "Fly" marked top twenty positions on the US Hot R&B/Hip Hop Songs and Pop Songs charts and reached the top ten of the US Rap Songs chart at number nine. The song's accompanying music video, directed by Sanaa Hamri, depicts Minaj and Rihanna experiencing Document [5](Title: Eddy de Pretto) film "Paulette" by Jérôme Enrico in the role of “the young hippy buyer”, also in 2013. Between the ages of eighteen and nineteen he began to write songs. In his first public performance he sang R. Kelly's "I Believe I Can Fly" at his local youth centre ("Maison des jeunes et de la culture"): "I was totally weak, ... so stressed out because there was a lot of rap and I didn’t fit into that genre at all," he said in an interview. He participated in the Printemps de Bourges music festival, where he won the "Inouïs" ("unheard of, amazing") Document [6](Title: The Promise (Fly to the Sky album)) The album features vocal collaboration by Kangta and BoA and songs written by R&B singer Kim Jo-Han. The Promise (Fly to the Sky album) The Promise was the second studio album released by R&B duo Fly to the Sky. Like the debut album, the album included poppy ballads and upbeat dance tracks. Hits from this album includes "The Promise" and "Maybe God Knows." As a bonus track, the remix of "The Promise" is also included in the album. The album peaked at #2, selling more than 200,000 copies in its first month of release. However, it quickly slipped off the Document [7](Title: Fear of Flying (album)) lauding "Fear of Flying" as a new golden age for R&B whilst citing, her vocal performance, noting, "Her lightly melismatic vocals suited these rhythmically tricksy tales, capturing perfectly the highly charged sadness of a dead affair." Notes Fear of Flying (album) Fear of Flying is the second studio album by American singer Mýa. It is the follow-up to her critical and commercially successful debut "Mýa" (1998) and was released by University Music Entertainment and Interscope Records on April 25, 2000 in the United States. Assembled by her label, recording sessions began as early as September 1999 and concluded March 2000. Question: who was the original singer of i believe i can fly Answer:
R. Kelly
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Curse of Oak Island) Inc. approved $1,271,546 in film funding for the production of the 4th season. In October 2017, a fifth season was announced, which began airing on November 7, 2017. Season 6 began airing November 13, 2018. The Curse of Oak Island The Curse of Oak Island is an active reality television series that first premiered in Canada on the History network on January 5, 2014. The show features what is known as the Oak Island mystery, showing efforts to search for historical artifacts and treasure. "The Curse of Oak Island" follows brothers Marty and Rick Lagina, originally from Kingsford, Michigan, through Document [1](Title: The Curse of the Black Spot) a Siren-like creature. After receiving an injury, however minor, a black spot appears on their palms and then the creature apparently disintegrates them. The producers wished to develop a pirate-themed episode for the sixth series and allow the protagonists to "kick back and have some fun" on the adventure. The episode was primarily filmed at a dock in Cornwall and Upper Boat Studios in Wales. "The Curse of the Black Spot" was seen by 7.85 million viewers and received generally mixed reviews from critics. It gained an audience Appreciation Index of 86 – considered excellent. On 30 April 2011, immediately Document [2](Title: Oak Island mystery) Avon". In his book, "Oak Island Secrets", Mark Finnan noted that many Masonic markings were found on Oak Island, and the shaft (or pit) and its mysterious contents seemed to replicate aspects of a Masonic initiation rite involving a hidden vault with a sacred treasure. Joe Nickell identifies parallels between Oak Island accounts, the "Secret Vault" allegory in York Rite Freemasonry and the Chase Vault on Barbados. Freemason Dennis King examines the Masonic aspects of the Oak Island legend in his article, "The Oak Island Legend: The Masonic Angle". Steven Sora speculated that the pit could have been dug by Document [3](Title: The Curse of Oak Island) The Curse of Oak Island is an active reality television series that first premiered in Canada on the History network on January 5 , 2014 . The show features what is known as the Oak Island mystery , showing efforts to explain the historical artifacts found on Oak Island in Nova Scotia , Canada , and to find purported treasure that is rumored to exist there . Document [4](Title: Oak Island, North Carolina) an arm and were in critical condition, but were quickly stabilized due to fast civilian and rescue responses. The beach was promptly closed for the remainder of the day but reopened the following morning. Oak Island is located in southeastern Brunswick County at (33.916262, -78.130468). It is bordered to the south by the Atlantic Ocean, to the east by Caswell Beach, to the north in part by the town of St. James, and to the west by the town of Holden Beach across Lockwood Folly Inlet. A significant addition to the town's area has been made since the 2000 census Document [5](Title: Treasure Island (TV franchise)) each side of the island. A spin-off series was shown on Network 2 called Treasure Island Uncut on Monday nights at 10:35 pm. BLUE TEAM: Yvonne Cronin (Winner), Tom Tom, Becky, Rob, Geoff, Sheila, Lewize, Peter, Winston Roberts RED TEAM: Tom Barton (2nd Place), Padraic Doorey, Carole, Paul, Faith, Marya, Martin, Ann Series 2 of the popular series aired during the summer of 2002. Before becoming a Senator Mark Daly appeared on this series of "Treasure Island", he came third in the series. Again the spin-off series "Treasure Island Uncut" was shown on Network 2, but RTÉ introduced a new Document [6](Title: Treasure Island (TV franchise)) at 7pm. Contestants playing for the $50,000 were split into two teams - West Team, which included Michael, Emma, Daniel, Sally, Cassie, Justine and Stephen; and the East Team, which included Tommy, Gavin, Maggie, Monica, Alexandra, Frank and James, with James being crowned the winner. The Irish version of Treasure Island was broadcast in RTÉ 1 in the Summer of 2001 and 2002. Produced by Coco Television, the show was axed after its second series and replaced by "Cabin Fever". The first series aired on RTÉ One at 8pm each Sunday Night from 15 July to 12 September 2001. It Document [7](Title: Kevin Allen (director)) Films and 'Cheek to Cheek'‚ a feature film collaboration with Gene Wilder. Allen set up Airstream Films at this time‚ developing a diverse slate of feature projects with his producing partner, Kate McCreery. He then directed . After his mainstream success, Allen chose to bow out of Hollywood, so relocated with his young family to the Republic of Ireland in 2004, where he designed and built a timber eco-house and became a rare-breed pig farmer. In 2005 Allen adapted Louis Stevenson's novel, "Treasure Island", as a feature Film and TV series for Working Title Films. Allen directed the first series Question: where is oak island from the tv series Answer:
Nova Scotia , Canada
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Texas–Indian wars) put into the center of the ring, but the defenders were overwhelmed and the warriors destroyed the corn supplies, killing and mutilating seven of the wagoneer's bodies. The Kiowa warriors lost three of their own, but left with 40 mules heavily laden with supplies. Five white men managed to escape, one of which was Thomas Brazeale who reached Fort Richardson on foot, some 20 miles away. As soon as Col. Ranald S. Mackenzie learned of the incident, he informed Sherman. Sherman and Mackenzie searched for the warriors responsible for the raid. The ambush had been planned by a large band Document [1](Title: John Kiggins) leave their camp on the Tennessee side of Lookout Mountain and advance on the Confederate stronghold located on the mountain. It was planned that the Northerners would defeat the enemy through sheer force. The men hastily made a bridge across Lookout Creek, and about half a mile away, started to fight the opposing forces. Full scale fighting broke out, and the fog thickened. The men of the 149th had difficulty, because they were trapped between a Southern line and another Northern line and were being shelled from both sides. Kiggins stood on a stump, lifted a large American flag above Document [2](Title: Siege of Fort Henry (1777)) later joined by recruits from Fort Shepherd (in Elm Grove) and Fort Holliday defended the fort. When four men left the fort early that morning, the Indians attacked them, killing one. The other three escaped, including two who returned to the fort to raise the alarm. Anticipating a sortie from the fort, the Indians set up an ambush. The party that Captain Mason led out marched out to search for the Indians, and were very nearly surprised. One of Mason's men spotted an Indian and shot him, prompting the Indians to open fire. Seeing that they were very nearly surrounded, Document [3](Title: The Revenant (2015 film)) In 1823 , Hugh Glass guides Andrew Henry 's trappers through unorganized territory . While he and his half - Pawnee son , Hawk , are hunting , the company 's camp is attacked by an Arikara war party . Guided by Glass , the survivors travel on foot to Fort Kiowa , as traveling downriver will make them vulnerable . After docking , the crew stashes the pelts near the shore . Document [4](Title: John Norris (soldier)) who was in command at Carrickfergus, to take a company of soldiers with him, cross over to Rathlin, and kill what he could find. Norreys had brought cannon with him, so that the weak defences were speedily destroyed, and after a fierce assault, in which several of the garrison were killed. The Scots were obliged to yield at discretion and all were killed, except the chief and his family, who were reserved for ransom. The death toll was two hundred. Then it was discovered that several hundred more, chiefly women and children, were hidden in the caves about the shore: Document [5](Title: Narcisse Pelletier) party was sent to Rossel Island to search for water, they were attacked and some men were killed or taken prisoner. Pelletier was hit by a rock and he and an apprentice were the only ones to escape after being picked up by the captain in a boat and returned to Heron Island. Here, they were attacked by men from Rossel, some swimming, some in canoes, but they were driven off by firearms. The captain and the remaining crew escaped in a longboat. The captain claimed later that he consulted with the Chinese, but Pelletier claimed he left at night Document [6](Title: The King's Buccaneer) son Marcus, Calis, son of Tomas and elf queen Aglaranna, the magicians Nakor and Anthony, Ghuda the mercenary, and a company of sailors and soldiers of the Kingdom that survived the attacks. They sail to the island city of Freeport, where Nicholas kills his first man, a pirate named Render who was involved in the attack. Through the encounter with Render, and with the help of a girl thief named Brisa, they learn that the captives were taken on a giant ship to the southwest, across the Endless Sea. The crew of the "Royal Eagle", now disguised to hide its Document [7](Title: Spanish–American War) to the Philippines, entered Guam's Apra Harbor, Captain Glass having opened sealed orders instructing him to proceed to Guam and capture it. "Charleston" fired a few rounds at Fort Santa Cruz without receiving return fire. Two local officials, not knowing that war had been declared and believing the firing had been a salute, came out to "Charleston" to apologize for their inability to return the salute as they were out of gunpowder. Glass informed them that the U.S. and Spain were at war. The following day, Glass sent Lieutenant William Braunersruehter to meet the Spanish Governor to arrange the surrender Question: where did the movie the revenant take place Answer:
unorganized territory
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Deborah Walley) ("Lies, Lies, Lies") and co-starred in the Elvis Presley film "Spinout" where she and Elvis bonded over a shared interest in spiritual matters. She had the lead in a science fiction film from Arch Oboler, "The Bubble" (1966). Walley was credited as an art director in "The Double-O-Nothing Affair", an episode of "The Girl from U.N.C.L.E." and had a role ion "Off to See the Wizard" ("Rhino"). In 1967, with her movie career starting to decline, Walley portrayed Suzie Hubbard Buell in the comedy series "The Mothers-in-Law", comedian Eve Arden playing her mother and singer-comedian Kaye Ballard playing her mother-in-law. Document [1](Title: Autumn Withers) October 19, 2014, she married her husband, actor Gideon Emery at Santa Barbara, California. In 2017, Withers and her husband revealed that they were expecting their first child together. On April 7, 2018, they welcomed their daughter, Mia Monroe Emery. Autumn's first professional acting credit came during her childhood. While still in the Carolinas, she landed a small role in the dance movie, Shag, starring Bridget Fonda and Phoebe Cates. After university, Autumn moved to New York to pursue her dance career. She worked on several off-Broadway productions, before landing a role in Broadway show "Yo Alice", from creator Maurice Document [2](Title: The Shining (film)) Grady girls in the hallway, the word "Redrum", the blood spilling out of the elevator doors and Jack sticking his head through the hole in the bathroom door, saying, "Here's Johnny." The tricycle scene in which Danny sees the Grady girls and the "here's Johnny" scene are seen on a drive-in theatre screen in the movie "Twister" just before a tornado rips the screen down. Director Tim Burton (who credits Kubrick as an influence) modeled the characters of Tweedledum and Tweedledee on the Grady girls in his version of "Alice in Wonderland" (like so many viewers of the film, Burton Document [3](Title: Home Again (2017 film)) Reese Witherspoon as Alice Kinney , Austen 's wife and Isabel and Rosie 's mother , a mother of two , recently separated from her husband and trying to start an interior design business Pico Alexander as Harry Dorsey , Alice 's love interest , Teddy 's brother and one of three aspiring filmmakers Alice meets on her birthday , acting as their short film 's director Jon Rudnitsky as George Appleton , a perceptive scriptwriter who forms a bond with Isabel and is also in love with Alice Nat Wolff as Teddy Dorsey , Harry 's brother , and the lead actor in the trio 's film Michael Sheen as Austen Blume , Alice 's estranged New - York - based record producer husband and Isabel and Rosie 's father Candice Bergen as Lillian Stewart , Alice 's mother and a former actress . Lake Bell as Zoey Bell , a client of Alice 's nascent interior design business Reid Scott as Justin Miller , a film director interested in making the trio 's short into a feature Lola Flanery as Isabel Blume - Kinney , Austen and Alice 's elder daughter and Rosie 's sister , who experiences anxiety about her new school Eden Grace Redfield as Rosie Blume - Kinney , Austen and Alice 's younger daughter and Isabel 's sister Dolly Wells as Tracy , Alice 's best friend Jen Kirkman as Kori , Alice 's friend Document [4](Title: Pilot (Desperate Housewives)) friends, Susan Mayer (Teri Hatcher), Lynette Scavo (Felicity Huffman), Bree Van de Kamp (Marcia Cross), and Gabrielle Solis (Eva Longoria), struggle to come to terms with the news. Later, Mary Alice's son, Zach (Cody Kasch), awakens in the middle of the night to find his father, Paul (Mark Moses), unearthing a mysterious chest from the drained swimming pool in their backyard. Susan, a divorced mother, takes interest in Mike Delfino (James Denton), a plumber who has recently moved to Wisteria Lane; however, she faces competition with neighbor Edie Britt (Nicollette Sheridan), a promiscuous serial divorcée. Suspicious that Mike is spending Document [5](Title: Children of All My Children) older paternal half-brothers Damon Miller and Jamie Martin, and an older paternal half-sister Kathy Martin. Jenny's (and Kathy's) maternal half-nephew, AJ Chandler is actually three years older than she is (now ten years older than she is due to AJ being aged to a teenager in the reboot). She was named after her paternal aunt, Jenny Gardner. Although her parents are divorced, they live together with her half-sister Kathy, and share custody. Kathleen "Kathy" Mershon Martin is the daughter of Tad Martin and Dixie Cooney. She was named after her adoptive great-grandmother, Kate Martin. Kathy has an older maternal half-brother Document [6](Title: The Nanny) Astin, Roseanne as Fran's cousin Sheila, Joan Collins as Maxwell's stepmother, Robert Vaughn as Maxwell's father, and Dina Merrill as his mother. Others appeared as themselves, primarily in connection with Maxwell's business relations, such as Bob Barker, Chevy Chase, Robert Culp, Billy Ray Cyrus, Lesley-Anne Down, Erik Estrada, Dan Aykroyd, Joe Lando, Richard Kline, Bette Midler, Eydie Gormé, Jane Seymour, Cloris Leachman, Elizabeth Taylor, Elton John, Jason Alexander, Lamb Chop and Shari Lewis, Andrew Dice Clay, Lynn Redgrave, Hugh Grant, Margaret Cho, Jeanne Cooper, Melody Thomas Scott, Eric Braeden, Shemar Moore, Joshua Morrow, Hunter Tylo; media personalities Roger Clinton, Alicia Document [7](Title: Werewolf Rising) addition of a man stalking her once she began her quest to sober up. Once there, Emma reminisces through her fathers old things and spends the evening watching old home videos. She drifts into sleep and she begins to have several gruesome nightmares involving a bloodstained man stalking her through the woods. She wakes from her nightmare and heads to the fridge to calm herself. She finds two beers and proceeds to dump the alcohol, but is interrupted by a man approaching her as she does so. He introduces himself as Johnny Lee (Julia Jacome), Wayne's nephew. At first Emma Question: who played reese witherspoon's daughters in home again Answer:
Lola Flanery
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lee Hanee) Lee Hanee Lee Hanee (; born March 2, 1983), better known as Honey Lee, is a South Korean actress, model, classical musician, gayageum player and a beauty pageant titleholder. She represented her country at the Miss Universe 2007 pageant at Mexico City and placed 3rd runner-Up behind the grand winner Riyo Mori of Japan. Lee Hanee is the middle child of two daughters and one son. Her father was a high-ranking official with the National Intelligence Service. Her mother Moon Jae-suk has a Ph.D in Korean music history and is a professor at Ewha Womans University as well as music Document [1](Title: Bridget Hoffman) where she voices Rune Venus, would air regularly on the International Channel. Her voice was not warmly received by critics on Anime News Network who disliked her squealing schoolgirl tone, and high pitch, although Mike Dungan of Mania.com find her direction and acting to be entertaining. She starred as Mima Kirigoe in "Perfect Blue", a suspense thriller film by Satoshi Kon about a former Japanese idol who tries her hand at acting, but whose life falls apart when she is stalked and her associates are killed. Carlos Ross of THEM Anime Reviews considered the general dub acting as "sophisticated, subtle, Document [2](Title: Pitch Perfect) On September 14, Kira Kazantsev won Miss America 2015 after performing "Happy" with cup percussion, in a manner that was similar to Anna Kendrick's character in "Pitch Perfect". In December 2012, Skylar Astin revealed that he and Rebel Wilson had meetings with Universal about a potential sequel. In April 2013, it was confirmed that a sequel would be released in 2015. Elizabeth Banks would direct the sequel, with Kay Cannon returning as screenwriter. Brooks would produce for Gold Circle Films with Banks and Max Handelman producing for Brownstone Productions. Kay Cannon would co-produce with Gold Circle's Jeff Levine. Anna Kendrick, Document [3](Title: Hana Mae Lee) Hana Mae Lee ( born September 28 , 1988 ) is an American actress , model , comedian , and fashion designer . She is best known for playing Lilly Okanakurama in the 2012 film Pitch Perfect and its sequels , Pitch Perfect 2 ( 2015 ) and Pitch Perfect 3 ( 2017 ) . She also owns her own fashion line titled Hanamahn . Document [4](Title: Leela Chitnis) Leela Chitnis Leela Chitnis (लीला चिटणीस) (9 September 1912 – 14 July 2003) was an actress in the Indian film industry, active from 1930s to 1980s. Her name before marriage was Leela Nagarkar (लीला नगरकर). In her early years she starred as a romantic lead, but she is best remembered for her later roles playing a virtuous and upright mother to leading stars. She was born in a Marathi speaking family, in Dharwad, Karnataka. Her father was an English literature professor. She was one of the first educated film actresses. After graduation she joined Natyamanwantar (नाट्य मन्वंतर), a progressive theater Document [5](Title: Namitha Pramod) speak a few lines in Konkani, a language she had never used before. Her next film "Villali Veeran", in which she paired once again with Dileep, had her playing the role of an ad filmmaker. Her last release in 2014 was "Ormayundo Ee Mukham", a romantic drama in which she was cast opposite Vineeth Sreenivasan.Her first release of 2015 was Chandrettan Evideya where she portrayed the role of Dr.Geethanjali along with Dileep and Anusree.her performance was critically acclaim and she went on to receive her first nomination at Filmfare for best supporting actress and also at SIIMA and IIFA Utsavam. Document [6](Title: Yuka Ozaki) corner anime "Watashitachi, Luck-Logi-bu!" Since then she has appeared in numerous stores including Luck & Logic related store events and beginner workshops. Ozaka formed AyaYuka with voice actress Ayasa Itō, which is in charge of programmes on the Ibaraki Prefecture's official video site IbaKira TV. In July 2016 she reached the semifinals of Kodansha's Miss iD She was later ranked third by Cheerz, and ranked tenth in Ar-Sha.com, and she will advance to the finals. In 2017 Ozaki gained her first regular work in a thirty-minute anime as Serval, the leading role in the anime television series "Kemono Friends". Bold Document [7](Title: Asumi Nakada) Asumi Nakada When she was three years old, Nakada began to work in show business with her younger sister. In 1997, at the age of nine, she debuted as a singer in the duo Crybaby (Pony Canyon, produced by Seiji Toda) with Ayano Shiraishi. In April 2003, she performed her first voice acting role in the Japanese anime series "Mermaid Melody Pichi Pichi Pitch" as the heroine Lucia Nanami. On August 14, 2005, she was a guest at the in Taiwan. There, she performed a theme song of "Mermaid Melody Pichi Pichi Pitch", "Legend of Mermaid". She also provides the Question: who plays the quiet asian girl in pitch perfect Answer:
Hana Mae Lee
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Canadian Bill of Rights) decisions today. Canadian Bill of Rights The Canadian Bill of Rights () is a federal statute and bill of rights enacted by Parliament of Canada on August 10, 1960. It provides Canadians with certain quasi-constitutional rights at Canadian federal law in relation to other federal statutes. It was the earliest expression of human rights law at the federal level in Canada, though an Implied Bill of Rights had already been recognized in the Canadian Common Law. The Canadian Bill of Rights remains in effect but is widely acknowledged to be limited in its effectiveness because it is federal statute only, Document [1](Title: Canadian Bill of Rights) Canadian Bill of Rights The Canadian Bill of Rights () is a federal statute and bill of rights enacted by Parliament of Canada on August 10, 1960. It provides Canadians with certain quasi-constitutional rights at Canadian federal law in relation to other federal statutes. It was the earliest expression of human rights law at the federal level in Canada, though an Implied Bill of Rights had already been recognized in the Canadian Common Law. The Canadian Bill of Rights remains in effect but is widely acknowledged to be limited in its effectiveness because it is federal statute only, and so Document [2](Title: Section 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms) judicially reviewing court is one of "reasonableness" (not "correctness"). This general limitations clause definitely makes the "Canadian Charter" distinct from its United States counterpart, the Bill of Rights. Regarding similarities with the "European Convention on Human Rights", there are various limitations in the "European Convention" that are similar to the limitations clause in the "Charter". These limits include: However, unlike the "Canadian Charter", art. 18 of the "European Convention" limits all these specifically enumerated restrictions: "The restrictions permitted under this Convention to the said rights and freedoms shall not be applied for any purpose other than those for which they Document [3](Title: Canadian Bill of Rights) The Canadian Bill of Rights ( French : Déclaration canadienne des droits ) is a federal statute and bill of rights enacted by Parliament of Canada on August 10 , 1960 . It provides Canadians with certain quasi-constitutional rights at Canadian federal law in relation to other federal statutes . It was the earliest expression of human rights law at the federal level in Canada , though an Implied Bill of Rights had already been recognized in the Canadian Common Law . The Canadian Bill of Rights remains in effect but its widely acknowledged ineffectiveness arises in large part to its character as a federal statute only -- although as to Canadian federal law , the Bill of Rights has subsequently acquired through judicial interpretation a quasi-constitutional status through the paramountcy doctrine . These legal and constitutional limitations were a significant reason that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was established as an unambiguously - constitutional - level Bill of Rights for all Canadians , governing the application of both federal and provincial law in Canada , with the patriation of the Constitution of Canada in 1982 . Since patriation , its usefulness at federal law in Canada is mostly limited to issues pertaining to the enjoyment of property , as set forth in its section 1 ( a ) -- a slightly - broader '' life , liberty , and security of the person '' right than is recognized in Section Seven of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms . Document [4](Title: Section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms) Section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Section 7 of the "Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms" is a constitutional provision that protects an individual's autonomy and personal legal rights from actions of the government in Canada. There are three types of protection within the section: the right to life, liberty and security of the person. Denials of these rights are constitutional only if the denials do not breach what is referred to as fundamental justice. This "Charter" provision provides both substantive and procedural rights. It has broad application beyond merely protecting due process in administrative proceedings Document [5](Title: Section 2 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms) Section 2 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Section 2 of the "Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms" (""Charter"") is the section of the Constitution of Canada that lists what the "Charter" calls "fundamental freedoms" theoretically applying to everyone in Canada, regardless of whether they are a Canadian citizen, or an individual or corporation. These freedoms can be held against actions of all levels of government and are enforceable by the courts. The fundamental freedoms are freedom of expression, freedom of religion, freedom of thought, freedom of belief, freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of association. Section 1 Document [6](Title: Section 26 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms) would be had the Charter never been enacted. According to Hogg, the purpose of this "cautionary provision" was to confirm pre-Charter rights will persist. Some rights that predate the Charter but cannot be found within it are anchored in the Canadian Bill of Rights and its provincial counterparts, as well as in the common law. The rights to "enjoyment of property" and to have one's rights and obligations determined through a fair hearing and through fundamental justice, are found in the Canadian Bill of Rights but are not duplicated in the Charter, and thus fall under the category of rights Document [7](Title: Quasi-constitutionality) a primacy clause is not simply ignored by the courts: "[Justice Laskin] characterizes the Canadian Bill of Rights as a “quasi constitutional instrument” by which I take him to mean that its provisions are to be construed and applied as if they were constitutional provisions..." Laws acquire quasi-constitutional status either by means of a provision in their text, or through court interpretation as such. The Supreme Court of Canada has held repeatedly that quasi-constitutional statutes are to be interpreted using the same principles of statutory interpretation as are employed for all other statutes. A quasi-constitutional statute must, like any other Question: when did canada adopt the bill of rights Answer:
August 10 , 1960
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jacksonville Jazz Festival) name entertainers started raising the rates they charged to perform. The 1986 festival featured Miles Davis for approximately $25,000, more than three times the cost of the headliner five years earlier. Costs began to rise faster than sponsorship money, so the show in 1995 included a $5 admission to help cover the shortfall. Vic DiGenti, who produced the event from 1993 to 2000 stated, "We probably lost some of those people who just want to come and hang out and drink beer." In the late 1990s attendance rose to 20,000, but that wasn't enough to cover shrinking sponsorships and rising Document [1](Title: Avenue of Stars, London) qualify for a star, the individual or group had to have been from the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, or a Commonwealth nation. The first inductee onto the Avenue of Stars was Jimmy Page, guitarist with Led Zeppelin. In 2006, all of the stars were removed, and only the old flagstones are visible in the courtyard. American singer/songwriter Is'real Benton formed a U.S.-based eponymous foundation to restore the Walk of Fame. Avenue of Stars, London The Avenue of Stars was a version of the Hollywood Walk of Fame in London, England. It opened in 2005 with one hundred names, Document [2](Title: Stars Earn Stripes) in the dirt deadly. People—military and civilians—die in ways that are anything but entertaining." NBC has removed "Stars Earn Stripes" from its list of current shows, though no formal announcement of the programs status has been made. Stars Earn Stripes Stars Earn Stripes was a reality television program that premiered on NBC on August 13, 2012. Produced by Mark Burnett, the series follows a group of celebrities, accompanied by current and former members of the United States Armed Forces and law enforcement, competing in various challenges for charity based on training exercises used by the U.S. military. The series is Document [3](Title: Hollywood Walk of Fame) A fee of $40,000 ( as of 2018 ) , payable at time of selection , is collected to pay for the creation and installation of the star , as well as general maintenance of the Walk of Fame . The fee is usually paid by the nominating organization , which may be a fan club , or a film studio , record company , broadcaster , or other sponsor involved with the prospective honoree . The Starz cable network , for example , paid for Dennis Hopper 's star as part of the promotion for its series Crash . It was unveiled in March 2010 shortly before Hopper 's death . Document [4](Title: Fast Draw (game show)) guest star would guess and the contestant would do the drawing. The contestant of the team was awarded $100 for winning the main game. In the bonus round, the celebrity had 30 seconds to communicate a "potluck" subject to the contestant (who was not told the category of the subject). The contestant could yell out as many guesses as he or she wanted without having to buzz in or explain it, and if the subject was successfully guessed, he/she was awarded a 13" color television set. The series, including an episode featuring fellow game show hosts Gene Rayburn of The Document [5](Title: Match Game) $500, the second $250, and the third $100. The $50 consolation prize for not coming up with a top three answer that had debuted on "Match Game-Hollywood Squares Hour" was kept for this series. After several weeks, the second and third place answers increased to $300 and $200 and the consolation amount doubled to $100. Once the contestant's audience match winnings were determined they then faced the star wheel to determine the stake for the head-to-head match, with a maximum amount of $10,000 available. The star wheel was modified slightly for this "Match Game" series, as the contestant did not Document [6](Title: SEMA) at the MGM Grand, and the entertainment was provided by The Platters and Gallagher. By all indications, the move to Las Vegas has been an overwhelming success. In 1986, "Car and Driver" magazine noted that the Show was a “...prime opportunity to monitor the West Coast car culture without breathing the smog or fighting the freeways.” That same year, Jay Leno made his first appearance on stage at the SEMA Show Industry Awards Banquet. In 1990, the onsite registration fee was increased to $20. All exhibitors are eligible to submit an entry into the New Products Showcase at no cost. Document [7](Title: Star Fox 64) game ends with the "Great Fox" and the Star Fox team flying off in their Arwings into the skies. In a post credits scene, Pepper receives a bill from Star Fox presenting the number of enemies killed and multiplies it by 64, resulting in the amount of money due. If the price is between $50,000 and $69,999 (between 781 and 1,093 enemies killed) he will say, "This is one steep bill...but it's worth it." If the price is over $70,000 (1,094 or more), he says "What?!" At this point, the player presses a button to stamp the bill, thus bringing Question: cost of a star on the hollywood walk of fame Answer:
$40,000
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Macbeth in popular culture) Macbeth in popular culture The figure of Macbeth and related themes from the tragic play by William Shakespeare have appeared in many examples of popular culture since being authored by Shakespeare in the early 16th century. The earliest known film "Macbeth" was 1905's American short "Death Scene From Macbeth", and short versions were produced in Italy in 1909 and France in 1910. Two notable early versions are lost: Ludwig Landmann produced a 47-minute version in Germany in 1913, and D. W. Griffith produced a 1916 version in America featuring the noted stage actor Herbert Beerbohm Tree. Tree is said to Document [1](Title: Lady Macbeth) and eating their own children. Although Lady Macbeth may not express violence toward her child with that same degree of grotesqueness, she certainly expresses a sense of brutality when she states that she would smash the baby's head. John Rice, a boy actor with the King's Men, may have played Lady Macbeth in a performance of what was likely Shakespeare's tragedy at the Globe Theatre on 20 April 1611. The performance was witnessed and described by Simon Forman in his manuscript "The Book of Plays and Notes thereof per Formans for Common Policy". His account, however, does not establish whether Document [2](Title: Characters of Shakespear's Plays) of the scenery, the sudden shifting of the situations and characters, the bustle, the expectations excited, [all] are equally extraordinary." "Shakespear", he writes, "excelled in the openings of his plays: that of "Macbeth" is the most striking of any." He also, as in his essay on "Hamlet", notes the realistic effect of "Macbeth": "His plays have the force of things upon the mind. What he represents is brought home to the bosom as a part of our experience, implanted in the memory as if we had known the places, persons, and things of which he treats." In considering the characters, Document [3](Title: Macbeth) Macbeth ( / məkˈbɛθ / ; full title The Tragedy of Macbeth ) is a tragedy by William Shakespeare ; it is thought to have been first performed in 1606 . It dramatises the damaging physical and psychological effects of political ambition on those who seek power for its own sake . Of all the plays that Shakespeare wrote during the reign of James I , who was patron of Shakespeare 's acting company , Macbeth most clearly reflects the playwright 's relationship with his sovereign . It was first published in the Folio of 1623 , possibly from a prompt book , and is Shakespeare 's shortest tragedy . Document [4](Title: Perpetrator trauma) atrocities, or killing the enemy.” There has been some study with combat veterans, people who carry out executions or torture, police who shoot in the line of duty, people who commit criminal homicide, abortion staff, and others. Much of the study was previous to the official definition of PTSD, and symptoms have shown up in personal stories throughout history, and in the keen observations of the writers of great literature, most notably "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare. Indications from all studies that have considered the question of severity have indicated that symptoms tend to be more severe for those who have Document [5](Title: Macbeth) was plagued by a host of mishaps, including Charlton Heston being burned when his tights caught fire. The critical consensus is that there have been three great Macbeths on the English-speaking stage in the 20th century, all of them commencing at Stratford-upon-Avon: Laurence Olivier in 1955, Ian McKellen in 1976 and Antony Sher in 1999. Olivier's portrayal (directed by Glen Byam Shaw, with Vivien Leigh as Lady Macbeth) was immediately hailed as a masterpiece. Kenneth Tynan expressed the view that it succeeded because Olivier built the role to a climax at the end of the play, whereas most actors spend Document [6](Title: The Scottish Play (Graham Holliday play)) The Scottish Play (Graham Holliday play) The Scottish Play: A Play is a play written by Graham Holliday, and published by Samuel French. The play features Michael, one of the better actors in a fictional amateur theatre society, The Shellsfoot Thespians, who dreams of directing William Shakespeare's "Macbeth", which is known in the real theatrical world as "The Scottish Play". Real theatrical custom has it to not refer to the play by its real name, due to a mythical curse. When his wife and his best friend are cast in the leading parts, Michael begins to wonder if this is Document [7](Title: The Tempest) and themes of transgression and redemption, loss and retrieval, exile and reunion. As a result, while "The Tempest" was originally listed as a comedy in the First Folio of Shakespeare's plays, subsequent editors have chosen to give it the more specific label of Shakespearean romance. Like the other romances, the play was influenced by the then-new genre of tragicomedy, introduced by John Fletcher in the first decade of the 17th century and developed in the Beaumont and Fletcher collaborations, as well as by the explosion of development of the courtly masque form by such as Ben Jonson and Inigo Jones Question: who was king of england when macbeth was written Answer:
James I
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Les Dudek) as a proficient guitar player, having started playing in local bands as a teenager. Those bands were "The United Sounds", "Blue Truth" and "Power". That reputation would place him in the studio with the Allman Brothers Band for the recording of the "Brothers & Sisters" album. He played guitar harmonies with Dickey Betts on the well-known song "Ramblin' Man" and acoustic guitar on "Jessica". In Alan Paul's book, "One Way Out: The Inside History of the Allman Brothers Band", Dudek claimed to have written the part in "Jessica" from when it modulated into G then eventually back to A. His Document [1](Title: The Allman Brothers Band discography) The Allman Brothers Band discography The Allman Brothers Band was an American rock band formed in Jacksonville, Florida, United States, in 1969 by brothers Duane Allman (slide guitar and lead guitar) and Gregg Allman (vocals, keyboards, songwriting), as well as Dickey Betts (lead guitar, vocals, songwriting), Berry Oakley (bass guitar), Butch Trucks (drums), and Jai Johanny "Jaimoe" Johanson (drums). The band incorporated elements of Southern rock, blues, jazz, and country music, and their live shows featured jam band-style improvisation and instrumentals. The group's first two studio releases stalled commercially, but their 1971 live release, "At Fillmore East", represented an artistic Document [2](Title: Ramblin' Man (The Allman Brothers Band song)) a 1951 song of the same name by Hank Williams. It was one of the first songs, alongside "Wasted Words", recorded for "Brothers and Sisters" (1973). They went to the studio to record a demo of the song to send to a friend, which is where the long guitar jam near the finale of the song was created. Having not considered it an Allman Brothers song before, they felt the solos fit the band well and decided to put it on the album. Guitarist Les Dudek, who was contributing to "Brothers and Sisters", was sitting in the control room when Document [3](Title: Ramblin' Man (The Allman Brothers Band song)) '' Ramblin ' Man '' is a song by American rock band The Allman Brothers Band , released in August 1973 as the lead single from the group 's fourth studio album , Brothers and Sisters ( 1973 ) . Written and sung by guitarist Dickey Betts , the song was inspired by a 1951 song of the same name by Hank Williams . It is considerably more inspired by country music than other Allman Brothers Band compositions , which made the group reluctant to record it . Guitarist Les Dudek provides guitar harmonies , and it was one of bassist Berry Oakley 's last contributions to the band . Document [4](Title: Duane Allman) Duane Allman Howard Duane Allman (November 20, 1946 – October 29, 1971) was an American guitarist, session musician, and founder and leader of the Allman Brothers Band until his death following a motorcycle crash in 1971, at the age of 24. The Allman Brothers Band was formed in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1969. The band had great success in the early 1970s. Allman is best remembered for his brief but influential tenure in the band and in particular for his expressive slide guitar playing and inventive improvisational skills. In 2003, he was ranked number 2 in "Rolling Stone" magazine's list of Document [5](Title: Spirit Dancer) previously appeared on Billy Ray Cyrus' 2000 album "Southern Rain". The next song, "Brothers of the Southland" is a tribute to Southern rockers, which according to Paul includes the "Marshall Tucker Band, Allman Brothers, [and] Lynyrd Skynyrd." Robbins, who wrote the song along with Paul and Peterik, stated that what BlackHawk does up on stage today is a part of what those guys (Southern rockers) did." The seventh track, "Gloryland", was described by About.com "as a country version of Bryan Adams' Summer of '69 that sounds as though it came from a "John Mellencamp album." Paul, who wrote the song Document [6](Title: All Men Are Brothers (TV series)) All Men Are Brothers (TV series) All Men Are Brothers is a Chinese television series adapted from Shi Nai'an's "Water Margin", one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. The series is directed by Kuk Kwok-leung and features cast members from mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong. The series was first broadcast on 8TV in March 2011 in Malaysia. The music for the series was composed by Zhou Zhiyong (周志勇). The Hong Kong release features a different opening and ending theme song from the original version. Both are sung in Cantonese. Wu Ziniu was initially directing the series, Document [7](Title: Ramblin' on My Mind) One Night", "", "Sessions for Robert J", and on "Live from Madison Square Garden". Lucinda Williams also recorded it for her first professional release, "Ramblin'" (1979). Ramblin' on My Mind "Ramblin' on My Mind" is a blues song recorded on November 23, 1936 in San Antonio, Texas by blues musician Robert Johnson. The song was originally released on 78 rpm format as Vocalion 03519 and ARC 7-05-81. Johnson performed the song in the key of E, and recorded two takes. Both takes were used for different pressings of both the Vocalion issue and the ARC issue. The song used the Question: who sings i was born a ramblin man Answer:
Dickey Betts
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stuck (2017 film)) Amy Madigan, and Ashanti joined the cast of the film, with Michael Berry directing from a screenplay he co-wrote with Riley Thomas, who also wrote the play the film is based upon. The film had its world premiere at the Newport Beach Film Festival on April 23, 2017. It is scheduled to be released on October 26, 2018, by Freestyle Releasing. Stuck (2017 film) Stuck is a musical drama film directed by Michael Berry, who also wrote the screenplay with Riley Thomas, whose stage musical the film is based on. It stars Giancarlo Esposito, Arden Cho, Amy Madigan, Ashanti, Omar Document [1](Title: Halfway Home (TV series)) by the production codes listed). Halfway Home (TV series) Halfway Home is an American comedy series that aired on Comedy Central in the spring of 2007. After airing 10 episodes, on June 20, 2007 costar Regan Burns confirmed that the show had ended. On its official website, "Halfway Home" is described as an "improvised half-hour show featuring the daily exploits of five ex-cons living together in a residential rehab facility" (the fictional Crenshaw Halfway House, in Los Angeles, California). Episodes are listed in the order of the date they aired, which does not necessarily coincide with the order in which Document [2](Title: Stuck on You (film)) Stuck on You (film) Stuck on You is a 2003 comedy film directed by the Farrelly brothers and starring Matt Damon and Greg Kinnear as conjoined twins, whose conflicting aspirations provide both conflict and humorous situations, in particular when one of them wishes to move to Hollywood to pursue a career as an actor. Conjoined twins Bob and Walt Tenor try to live as normally as possible. Outgoing and sociable Walt aspires to be a Hollywood actor, however, whereas shy, introverted Bob prefers the quiet life. They run Quikee Burger, a diner in Oak Bluffs on Martha's Vineyard, that guarantees Document [3](Title: Stuck in the Middle (TV series)) Stuck in the Middle is an American comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14 , 2016 to July 23 , 2018 . The series stars Jenna Ortega , Ronni Hawk , Isaak Presley , Ariana Greenblatt , Kayla Maisonet , Nicolas Bechtel , Malachi Barton , Cerina Vincent , and Joe Nieves . In addition to the series ' regular episodes , the series also aired six shorts on December 16 , 2016 . Document [4](Title: Emily Middlemas) Terry, and was eliminated in fourth place. In 2017, Middlemas released her first single "Lost & Found", followed by her second single "Layla" in 2018, a tribute to a young girl who died from neuroblastoma cancer. Later that year, Middlemas released two further singles, titled “Habit” and “Broken Record”. Emily Middlemas Emily Middlemas (born 26 September 1998) is a Scottish singer-songwriter, best known for finishing fourth in the thirteenth series of "The X Factor". She also competed in the eleventh series of the show, and reached judges’ houses, but failed to reach the live shows. Middlemas was born on 26 Document [5](Title: Annie Maynard) Annie Maynard Annie Maynard is an Australian actress. She is best known for her starring role in the ABC comedy series "Upper Middle Bogan" as Bess Denyar. "Upper Middle Bogan" began screening on ABC on 15 August 2013 with Maynard reprising her role across all three seasons. Currently Maynard is filming the upcoming Australian drama television series "Playing for Keeps". Born in Adelaide, Maynard completed a film degree at Flinders University Drama Centre. In 2002 Maynard was accepted to the National Institute of Dramatic Art (NIDA) and graduated in 2004. Maynard has amassed a number of credits across various Australian Document [6](Title: The Middle (Jimmy Eat World song)) was released, the success of the album and the band was dependent on the single breaking through. By early 2002, the song had reached the top of the "Billboard" Modern Rock Tracks chart. The song then crossed over to Top 40 radio, resulting in it reaching a peak of #5 on the Billboard Hot 100. The song also charted in the UK, reaching a peak of #26 in 2002. The band toured extensively behind the album, touring with Weezer, Tenacious D, Green Day, Blink-182, and the Vans Warped Tour as well as the band's own headlining tour. "The Middle" was Document [7](Title: The Night Of) middle of 2016 under the title "The Night Of". Gandolfini retains a posthumous executive producer credit. In July 2016, Steven Zaillian commented about the possibility of a second season: "We're thinking about it and if we come up with something we all feel is worthy of doing, we'll do it. This was designed as a stand-alone piece. That being said, there are ways of certainly kind of taking what it feels like and what it's about and doing another season on another subject." In April 2017, Zaillian again commented on the possibility of a second season, saying: "Listen, we would Question: when did stuck in the middle come out Answer:
February 14 , 2016
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Jodi Benson) until its run ended early. He knew she would be the perfect fit for the role and that she would be a great replica of Ariel. After hearing the demo for "Part of Your World", she sang a small part of it on tape where it was later sent to Disney executives. Before her audition for "The Little Mermaid", she was primarily a stage actress. It was Ashman's first Disney project. In early 1988, Benson won the role of Ariel. Benson was born and raised in a Catholic environment, graduating from Boylan Central Catholic High School in Rockford, Illinois. She Document [1](Title: Ariel (The Little Mermaid)) an eye on her. In the television series and first film, Ariel has a fascination with the human world and often goes off to find human artifacts that she displays in a secret grotto. Ariel is often rebellious, wandering off on her own to explore her surroundings, and frequently disobeys the orders of her father or Sebastian, causing conflict between the characters. In "The Little Mermaid," she is depicted as being willing to do anything to be with Prince Eric, even giving up her voice to become human. Clements described her as a typical teenager, prone to errors of judgment. Document [2](Title: Sierra Boggess) Sierra Boggess Sierra Marjory Boggess (born May 20, 1982) is an American theater actress and singer. She is best known for originating the role of Ariel in "The Little Mermaid" on Broadway and for her multiple appearances as Christine Daaé in "The Phantom of the Opera." Sierra has been involved in several productions of "The Phantom of the Opera" beginning with the Las Vegas production in 2006. In 2010 she was cast in the role of Christine Daaé in Phantom's sequel "Love Never Dies". Sierra Boggess was born and raised in Denver, Colorado, with her older sister Summer and her Document [3](Title: Jodi Benson) Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson ( born October 10 , 1961 ) is an American voice actress , actress and soprano singer . She is best known for providing both the speaking and the singing voice of Disney 's Princess Ariel in The Little Mermaid and its sequel , prequel , and television series spinoff . Benson voiced the character Barbie in the 1999 movie Toy Story 2 , the 2010 Academy Award - winning movie Toy Story 3 and the Toy Story toon Hawaiian Vacation . For her contributions to the Disney company , Benson was named a Disney Legend in 2011 . Document [4](Title: Part of Your World) Part of Your World "Part of Your World" is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken for Walt Disney Pictures' 28th animated feature film "The Little Mermaid" (1989). Performed by American actress and singer Jodi Benson in the titular role as Ariel, a mermaid princess, "Part of Your World" is a power ballad in which the main character expresses her strong desire to become human; its lyrics use placeholder names in lieu of several human-related terms that would be unfamiliar to a mermaid. The film's theme song, "Part of Your World" is reprised by Ariel after Document [5](Title: Cathy Weseluck) try voice acting. Her first voice work was a radio spot for the Vancouver Centre Mall. Weseluck has provided voices for many cartoon and anime series. She has provided the voice of Mirai Yashima in "Mobile Suit Gundam", Dorothy Catalonia and Catherine Bloom in "Gundam Wing", Near in "Death Note", Cybersix in "Cybersix", Shampoo in "Ranma ½", Kagome's mother in "InuYasha", Verne in "U.B.O.S.", Misa Takatsuki in "Project ARMS", and Kid Trunks, Chaotzu, and Puar in "Dragonball Z" (among many others). She also voices and several background characters in the animated children series "". In addition to her voice-over work, Document [6](Title: Disney Princess) as well as her near entire rejection of "princess duties" like marrying a man and looking proper. Merida's redesign to fit in with the Disney Princess franchise, however, was criticised by Brenda Chapman, Merida's creator, as being sexualised. She is also the first Pixar and the second CGI princess. By her actions throughout the film, Disney makes Merida the spokesperson of bravery. Ariel has an attraction at the California Adventure park called "" which opened June 3, 2011. Guests in Paradise Pier hop in the "clam-mobile" and are taken under the sea into Ariel's world. Snow White has her own Document [7](Title: Rosie Tovi) performance at the 1998 World Professional Championships in Jaca, Spain. She traveled the world starring in tours, shows and TV specials including Dorothy Hamill's Cinderella Frozen in Time Tour and ABC-TV special and Torvill and Dean's Ice Adventures Tour and BBC television special. She also played Ariel in Disney On Ice's The Little Mermaid. Tovi has worked as a skating coach and choreographer, and was named to the Professional Skaters Association Honor Roll of Coaches. She has also developed DVD figure skating lessons and a line of skating wear called Rosie Wear. She is the founder and chief executive officer Question: who played ariel in the little mermaid movie Answer:
Jodi Marie Marzorati Benson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Union territory) known as the National Capital Region (NCR). Delhi and Puducherry have an elected legislative assembly and an executive council of ministers with partially state-like function. The seven union territories are: Due to existence of union territories, many critics have resolved India into a semi-federal nation, as the central and state governments each have their own domains and territories of legislation. Union territories of India have special rights and status due to their constitutional formation and development. The status of "union territory" may be assigned to an Indian sub-jurisdiction for reasons such as safeguarding the rights of indigenous cultures, averting political Document [1](Title: Jawaharlal Nehru) on 26 January 1950, made India a sovereign democratic republic. Nehru declared the new republic to be a "Union of States". The constitution of 1950 distinguished between three main types of states: Part A states, which were the former governors' provinces of British India, were ruled by an elected governor and state legislature. The Part B states were former princely states or groups of princely states, governed by a rajpramukh, who was usually the ruler of a constituent state, and an elected legislature. The rajpramukh was appointed by the President of India. The Part C states included both the former Document [2](Title: States Reorganisation Act, 1956) provisions of Part I of the Constitution of India, Articles 3 & 4. The British Indian Empire, which included present-day India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, was divided into two types of territories: the Provinces of British India, which were governed directly by British officials responsible to the Governor-General of India; and the Indian States, under the rule of local hereditary rulers who recognised British suzerainty in return for their own kingdom, in most cases as established by treaty. As a result of the reforms of the early 20th century, most of the British provinces had directly elected legislatures as well as Document [3](Title: List of state and union territory capitals in India) India is a country located in southern Asia . With over 1.3 billion people , India is the most populous democracy in the world . It is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 29 states and 7 union territories . All states , as well as the union territories of Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi , have elected legislatures and governments , both patterned on the Westminster model . The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the centre through appointed administrators . In 1956 , under the States Reorganisation Act , states were reorganised on a linguistic basis . Since then , their structure has remained largely unchanged . Each state or union territory is further divided into administrative districts ... Document [4](Title: India) legislative reform was enacted by the British; the Indian National Congress won victories in the resulting elections. The next decade was beset with crises: Indian participation in World War II, the Congress's final push for non-co-operation, and an upsurge of Muslim nationalism. All were capped by the advent of independence in 1947, but tempered by the partition of India into two states: India and Pakistan. Vital to India's self-image as an independent nation was its constitution, completed in 1950, which put in place a secular and democratic republic. It has remained a democracy with civil liberties, an active Supreme Court, Document [5](Title: Politics of Maharashtra) and a first-past-the-post system to represent their respective constituencies, and they hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers.Representatives to the upper chamber, the Rajya Sabha, are elected indirectly by the Vidhan Sabha members. There are three further levels of government below the state: districts (Zilla Parishad), Taluka (sub-divisions), and Gram panchayat (village parish councils) respectively.The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act also stipulated representation in local government for women, the scheduled castes and the scheduled tribes.Cities and towns have their own separate governments. There are 36 Document [6](Title: State governments of India) Minister of a State or sending a report to President about failure of constitutional machinery in a State or in respect of matters relating to assent to a Bill pass State High courts have jurisdiction over the whole state, but report to the Supreme Court of India, which may override the high court's judgements and rulings. State governments of India State governments in India are the governments ruling States of India and the head of the council of ministers in a state is chief minister. Power is divided between the central government and state governments. While the central government handles Document [7](Title: States Reorganisation Commission) of Haryana, with Chandigarh, administered as a separate union territory, as the shared capital of the two states. After India became independent in 1947, the Belgaum district (which was in the erstwhile Bombay Presidency) became a part of the Bombay State. The award of the Belgaum district to the Kannada-majority Mysore State (later Karnataka) was contested by the Samyukta Maharashtra Samiti, which wanted it to be included in the proposed Marathi-majority Maharashtra state. States Reorganisation Commission The States Reorganisation Commission (SRC) was a body constituted by the Central Government of India in 1953 to recommend the reorganisation of state boundaries. Question: how many states are there in india country Answer:
29
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Period 5 element) 4d, and 5p shells, in that order; however, there are exceptions, such as rhodium. This period contains technetium, one of the two elements until lead that has no stable isotopes (along with promethium), as well as molybdenum and iodine, two of the heaviest elements with a known biological role, and Niobium has the largest magnetic known penetration depth of all the elements. Zirconium is one of the main components of zircon crystals, currently the oldest known minerals in the earth's crust. Many later transition metals, such as rhodium, are very commonly used in jewelry due to the fact that they Document [1](Title: Goldschmidt classification) to exist in the core of the earth as relics from when the atmosphere did not contain oxygen. Like the "pure" siderophiles, these elements (except iron) are considerably depleted in the crust relative to their solar abundances. Owing to their strong affinity for oxygen, lithophile metals, although they form the great bulk of the metallic elements in Earth's crust, were never available as free metals before the development of electrolysis. With this development, many lithophile metals are of considerable value as structural metals (magnesium, aluminium, titanium, vanadium) or as reducing agents (sodium, magnesium, calcium). The process of smelting these metals Document [2](Title: Cadmium) 1.4% of cadmium. In the 1970s, the output of cadmium was 6.5 pounds per ton of zinc. Zinc sulfide ores are roasted in the presence of oxygen, converting the zinc sulfide to the oxide. Zinc metal is produced either by smelting the oxide with carbon or by electrolysis in sulfuric acid. Cadmium is isolated from the zinc metal by vacuum distillation if the zinc is smelted, or cadmium sulfate is precipitated from the electrolysis solution. Cadmium is a common component of electric batteries, pigments, coatings, and electroplating. In 2009, 86% of cadmium was used in batteries, predominantly in rechargeable nickel-cadmium Document [3](Title: Group 12 element) Zinc , cadmium and mercury form a large range of alloys . Among the zinc containing ones , brass is an alloy of zinc and copper . Other metals long known to form binary alloys with zinc are aluminium , antimony , bismuth , gold , iron , lead , mercury , silver , tin , magnesium , cobalt , nickel , tellurium and sodium . While neither zinc nor zirconium are ferromagnetic , their alloy ZrZn 2 exhibits ferromagnetism below 35 K. Cadmium is used in many kinds of solder and bearing alloys , due to a low coefficient of friction and fatigue resistance . It is also found in some of the lowest - melting alloys , such as Wood 's metal . Because it is a liquid , mercury dissolves other metals and the alloys that are formed are called amalgams . For example , such amalgams are known with gold , zinc , sodium , and many other metals . Because iron is an exception , iron flasks have been traditionally used to trade mercury . Other metals that do not form amalgams with mercury include tantalum , tungsten and platinum . Sodium amalgam is a common reducing agent in organic synthesis , and is also used in high - pressure sodium lamps . Mercury readily combines with aluminium to form a mercury - aluminium amalgam when the two pure metals come into contact . Since the amalgam reacts with air to give aluminium oxide , small amounts of mercury corrode aluminium . For this reason , mercury is not allowed aboard an aircraft under most circumstances because of the risk of it forming an amalgam with exposed aluminium parts in the aircraft . Document [4](Title: Zinc–copper couple) by the ratio of copper to zinc, the physical state of the zinc (e.g. powder or granules), the use of protic acids and other additives, and temperature of the preparation. Most often the couple is generated and isolated prior to use, but routes have been described to storable forms of the alloy. Most methods involve reduction of an oxidized copper species with zinc, which is used in excess. An early method for the synthesis of zinc–copper couple entailed treatment of a mixture of zinc dust and copper(II) oxide with hydrogen gas at 500 °C. A more convenient and cheaper method Document [5](Title: Cyanide) also be associated with arsenopyrite (FeAsS), which is similar to iron pyrite (fool's gold), wherein half of the sulfur atoms are replaced by arsenic. Gold-containing arsenopyrite ores are similarly reactive toward inorganic cyanide. Cyanide is also used in electroplating, where it stabilizes metal ions in the electrolyte solution prior to their deposition. Some nitriles are produced on a large scale, e.g., adiponitrile is a precursor to nylon. Such compounds are often generated by combining hydrogen cyanide and alkenes, i.e., hydrocyanation: RCH=CH + HCN → RCH(CN)CH. Metal catalysts are required for such reactions. The cyanide compound sodium nitroprusside is used mainly Document [6](Title: Electrogalvanization) at 120 g/L (16 oz/gal). But for the highest productivity, Zn metal is between 14-25 g/L (1.9-3.4 oz/gal) and NaOH remains at 120 g/L (16 oz/gal). Alkaline Non Cyanide Zinc Process contains lower concentration zinc metal concentration 6-14 g/L (0.8-1.9 oz/gal) or higher zinc metal concentration 14-25 g/L (1.9-3.4 oz/gal) provides superior plate distribution from high current density to low current density or throwing power when compared to any acidic baths such as chloride based (Low ammonium chloride, Potassium chloride / Ammonium Chloride) - or (non-ammonium chloride, potassium chloride/Boric acid) or sulfate baths. Dedicated to plating at high speed in Document [7](Title: Heavy metals) metals", are alluded to by The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society as including "aluminium, magnesium, beryllium, titanium, lithium, and other reactive metals." The named metals have densities of 0.534 to 4.54 g/cm. Trace amounts of some heavy metals, mostly in period 4, are required for certain biological processes. These are iron and copper (oxygen and electron transport); cobalt (complex syntheses and cell metabolism); zinc (hydroxylation); vanadium and manganese (enzyme regulation or functioning); chromium (glucose utilisation); nickel (cell growth); arsenic (metabolic growth in some animals and possibly in humans) and selenium (antioxidant functioning and hormone production). Periods 5 and 6 contain Question: what do sodium and magnesium have in common Answer:
form binary alloys with zinc
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Flavivirus) livestock. This branch tends to be spread by "Culex" species and to have bird reservoirs. The second branch is the non-neurotropic viruses which are associated with haemorrhagic disease in humans. These tend to have "Aedes" species as vectors and primate hosts. The tick-borne viruses also form two distinct groups: one is associated with seabirds and the other - the tick-borne encephalitis complex viruses - is associated primarily with rodents. The viruses that lack a known vector can be divided into three groups: one closely related to the mosquito-borne viruses which is associated with bats; a second, genetically more distant, is Document [1](Title: 2018 Équateur province Ebola outbreak) Nations Radio is broadcasting EVD awareness information, and posters and leaflets are being prepared and distributed. UNICEF has warned 143 churches across Mbandaka of the risks of prayer meetings. Health authorities including DRC's Ministry of Public Health are using recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus–Zaire Ebola virus (rVSV-ZEBOV) vaccine – a recently developed experimental Ebola vaccine, produced by Merck – to try to suppress the outbreak. This live-attenuated vaccine expresses the surface glycoprotein of the Kikwit 1995 strain of Zaire ebolavirus in a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus vector. rVSV-ZEBOV was trialed in Guinea and Sierra Leone during the West African epidemic of Document [2](Title: Vesicular exanthema of swine virus) Vesicular exanthema of swine virus Vesicular exanthema of swine virus (VESV) is a virus which produces a disease in pigs that is clinically indistinguishable from the viruses causing foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) and swine vesicular disease (SVD). VESV affects only pigs and marine mammals. It is not transmissible to humans. VESV is only a concern among Californian pig-farmers; otherwise, the disease is now, by and large, a historical curiosity. It was globally eradicated in swine in 1959. Viruses that are virtually identical to VESV are present in marine mammals and fish along the Pacific coast of the United States. These viruses Document [3](Title: Japanese encephalitis) JEV is generally spread by mosquitoes , specifically those of the Culex type . Pigs and wild birds serve as a reservoir for the virus . The disease mostly occurs outside of cities . Diagnosis is based on blood or cerebrospinal fluid testing . Document [4](Title: Asfarviridae) warthogs, and bushpigs serve as the natural host. The virus is transmitted via a vector (arthropods and ticks). Transmission route: vector. This family was originally confined to Africa but has since spread to southern Europe and the Caribbean islands. Asfarviridae Asfarviridae is a family of double-stranded viruses. Asfivirus is the only genus in the family. Asfiviruses infect insects and swine. The viruses in the genus "Asfivirus" infect swine, resulting in an onset of African swine fever. The name of this family and genus are derived from the acronym: African swine fever and related viruses. Only a single species has been Document [5](Title: Vesivirus) disease surveillance. The clinical features of vesivirus infection include intensely itching vesicles with clear fluid-containing blisters that erode into shallow ulcers. The vesiculating blisters have been observed on hands (humans), flippers (sea-lions), hooves (livestock), and the throat and neck (primates). Additional symptoms of vesivirus infection can include hepatitis (human), abortions (livestock), pneumonia (livestock and marine mammals), diarrhea (livestock), gingivitis (primates), myocarditis (livestock and sea mammals), and encephalitis (primates, livestock and sea mammals). Vesivirus infectivity and cytopathology can vary with the strain, species, and the cell type that is infected. Some animals may only be infected for a short time, but Document [6](Title: Jingmenvirus) Jingmenvirus Jingmenviruses are a recently described group of positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses with segmented genomes. They are primarily associated with arthropods and are the only known segmented RNA viruses that infect animal hosts. The first member of the group, the Jingmen tick virus (JMTV), was described in 2014. Another member, the Guaico Culex virus (GCXV), has a highly unusual multicomponent architecture in which the genome segments are separately enclosed in different viral capsids. The first member of the group was described in 2014 and named the Jingmen tick virus (JMTV) because it was isolated from a tick sampled in Jingmen, Document [7](Title: Flaviviridae) Flaviviridae Flaviviridae is a family of viruses. Humans and other mammals serve as natural hosts. They are primarily spread through arthropod vectors (mainly ticks and mosquitoes). The family gets its name from the yellow fever virus, the type virus of "Flaviviridae"; "flavus" means yellow in Latin, and Yellow fever in turn was named because of its propensity to cause jaundice in victims. There are currently over 100 species in this family, divided among four genera. Diseases associated with this family include: hepatitis (hepaciviruses), hemorrhagic syndromes, fatal mucosal disease (pestiviruses), hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis, and the birth defect microcephaly (flaviviruses). This family Question: which animal act as reservior for japanese encephalitis Answer:
Pigs
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Duke of Cornwall) and heir apparent without being Duke of Cornwall. The title "Prince of Wales" is the traditional title of the heir apparent to the throne, granted at the discretion of the Sovereign, and is not restricted to the eldest son. For example, King George II's heir apparent, the future George III, was Prince of Wales, but not Duke of Cornwall, because he was the King's grandson rather than the King's son. When the Sovereign has no legitimate son, the estates of the Duchy of Cornwall revert to the Crown until a legitimate son is born to the Sovereign or until the Document [1](Title: Descendants of Charles II of England) (1689–1716) and Charles Radclyffe (1693–1746) were both notable Jacobites and both were executed for treason following the Risings of 1715 and 1745 respectively. Lady Diana Spencer (later the Princess of Wales) is a descendant of Charles II, through two of his illegitimate sons. Diana married The Prince of Wales in 1981 and had two sons, Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex. Currently, the Duke is 2nd in the line of Succession, his sons and daughter, Prince George, Princess Charlotte, and Prince Louis are 3rd, 4th, and 5th, while Prince Harry is 6th in line. If Document [2](Title: Royal descendants of Queen Victoria and King Christian IX) Prince of Wales; a sixth cousin four times removed of Felipe VI, also via descent from Frederick; and also a fourth cousin twice removed of Albert II through descent from William I of the Netherlands. Furthermore, William I of the Netherlands was also second cousin once removed to both Queen Victoria and King Christian IX, since he was the great-grandson of George II of Great Britain. Hence, all current reigning kings and queens in Europe, including the Netherlands, are related through the line of George II of Great Britain.) Because so many monarchs descend from both Queen Victoria and King Document [3](Title: Succession to the British throne) Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the son of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte . Fifth in line is Prince Henry , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Sixth in line is Prince Andrew , Duke of York , the Queen 's second - eldest son . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession . Document [4](Title: Succession to the Crown Act 2013) Council Orders. The first person in line of succession to receive consent under the new law is Prince Harry. Succession to the Crown Act 2013 The Succession to the Crown Act 2013 (c. 20) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which altered the laws of succession to the British throne in accordance with the 2011 Perth Agreement. The act repealed the Royal Marriages Act 1772, replacing male-preference primogeniture with absolute primogeniture for those born in the line of succession after 28 October 2011, which meant the eldest child, regardless of sex, would precede his or her Document [5](Title: Line of succession to the Bhutanese throne) Line of succession to the Bhutanese throne The line of succession to the throne of Bhutan is based on the constitution of Bhutan. Currently the line of succession is according to male-preference cognatic primogeniture with males preceding females who are in the same degree of kinship. If the heir apparent has reached the age of majority of 21, the monarch would step down at age 65. If the heir apparent and the nearest people in the line of succession are deemed unsuitable, it is up to the monarch to decide who will be the next heir. If the monarch violates Document [6](Title: Elizabeth II) Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. Elizabeth was born in London as the first child of the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and she was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother King Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She began to undertake public duties during the Second World War, serving in the Auxiliary Territorial Service. In 1947, she married Philip, Duke Document [7](Title: Order of the British Empire) of the Order (by convention, on the advice of the governments of the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth realms). The next most senior member is the Grand Master, of whom there have been three: Prince Edward, the Prince of Wales (1917–1936); Queen Mary (1936–1953); and the current Grand Master, the Duke of Edinburgh (since 1953). The Order is limited to 300 Knights and Dames Grand Cross, 845 Knights and Dames Commander, and 8,960 Commanders. There are no limits applied to the total number of members of the fourth and fifth classes, but no more than 858 Officers and 1,464 Members Question: who is first in line for king of england Answer:
Charles , Prince of Wales
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Egg spoon) or antique flatware/cutlery services. Nevertheless, the diminutive size of a boiled egg spoon makes it well suited to small eggs. Because the sulfur in eggs cause silver to tarnish, good silver egg spoons will have a gold wash over the bowl of the spoon. Egg spoons can also be made of horn, porcelain and stainless steel as well as any other material that does not react to the sulfur in eggs. Egg spoon An egg spoon is a specialized spoon for use in eating boiled eggs. In comparison to a teaspoon it typically has a shorter handle and bowl, a Document [1](Title: Scrambled eggs) toast, bacon, smoked salmon, hash browns, cob, pancakes, ham or sausages. Popular condiments served with scrambled eggs include ketchup, hot sauce, and Worcestershire sauce. Scrambled eggs Scrambled eggs is a dish made from eggs (usually chicken eggs) stirred or beaten together in a pan while being gently heated, typically with salt, butter and various other ingredients. Only eggs are necessary to make scrambled eggs, but salt and pepper are often used, and other ingredients such as water, milk, butter, chives, cream or in some cases crème fraîche or grated cheese may be added. The eggs are cracked into a bowl Document [2](Title: Hollandaise sauce) mayonnaise and Béarnaise, the egg does not coagulate as in a custard; rather, the lecithin in the eggs serves as an emulsifier, allowing the mixture of the normally immiscible butter and lemon juice to form a stable emulsion. To make hollandaise sauce, beaten egg yolks are combined with butter, lemon juice, salt, and water, and heated gently while being mixed. Some cooks use a double boiler in order to control the temperature. Some recipes add melted butter to warmed yolks; others call for unmelted butter and the yolks to be heated together; still others combine warm butter and eggs in Document [3](Title: Egg wash) An egg wash is often used to make pastries shiny and golden or brown in color , and it also is used to help toppings or coatings stick to the surface of the pastry , or to bind pastry parts together , such as empanadas or other en croute recipes . Egg wash can usually be made with 30 ml or two tablespoons of liquid , such as milk or water , for every egg . Less liquid makes for a darker wash . The part of the egg used and liquid added determines the finished look of the crust . Document [4](Title: Eggs Benedict) Eggs Benedict Eggs Benedict, also informally known as Eggs Benny, is a traditional American breakfast or brunch dish that consists of two halves of an English muffin topped with a poached egg, bacon or ham, and hollandaise sauce. The dish was first popularized in New York City. Many variations on the basic recipe are served. There are conflicting accounts as to the origin of Eggs Benedict. Delmonico's in lower Manhattan says on its menu that "Eggs Benedict was first created in our ovens in 1860." One of its former chefs, Charles Ranhofer, also published the recipe for "Eggs à la Document [5](Title: Boiled egg) the pan from the heat and allow eggs to cook in the gradually cooling water. Over-cooking eggs will typically result in a thin green iron(II) sulfide coating on the yolk. This reaction occurs more rapidly in older eggs as the whites are more alkaline. Immersing the egg in cold water after boiling is a common method of halting the cooking process to prevent this effect. It also causes a slight shrinking of the contents of the egg. Hard-boiled eggs should be used within two hours if kept at room temperature or can be used for a week if kept refrigerated Document [6](Title: Custard) the other hand, a suspension of uncooked imitation custard powder (starch) in water, with the proper proportions, has the opposite rheological property: it is negative thixotropic, or dilatant, allowing the demonstration of "walking on custard"; see the physical properties of custard powder. Eggs contain the proteins necessary for the gel structure to form, and emulsifiers to maintain the structure. Egg yolk also contains enzymes like amylase, which can break down added starch. This enzyme activity contributes to the overall thinning of custard in the mouth. Egg yolk lecithin also helps to maintain the milk-egg interface. The proteins in egg whites Document [7](Title: Norman Tart) other egg-custard tarts (a dish common in the United Kingdom) do not have the apple and almond topping (and tend to be made with a short crust pastry). Another classic egg custard dish, crème brûlée tends to be prepared and served in a ramekin without any pastry or fruit topping and is given a fully caramelised top (by grilling a sugar topping until it is a hard, solid glaze). Other apple tarts that probably originate in Normandy include a variety which, instead of egg-custard, has a layer of almond paste, or almond and apple paste, or frangipane almond pastry all Question: what is the purpose of egg wash in baking Answer:
bind pastry parts together
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lacrosse stick) Lacrosse stick A lacrosse stick or crosse is used to play the sport of lacrosse. Players use the lacrosse stick to handle the ball and to strike or "check" opposing players' sticks, causing them to drop the ball. The head of a lacrosse stick is roughly triangular in shape and is strung with loose netting that allows the ball to be caught, carried (known as "cradling"), passed, or shot. A wood lacrosse stick is usually crafted from hickory trees. The lacrosse stick is given its shape through steam bending. Holes are drilled in the top portion of the head and Document [1](Title: Field lacrosse) two feet". Lacrosse is governed internationally by the 59-member Federation of International Lacrosse, which sponsors the World Lacrosse Championships once every four years. A former Olympic sport, attempts to reinstate it to the Olympics have been hampered by insufficient international participation. Field lacrosse is played professionally in North America by Major League Lacrosse. It is also played on a high amateur level by the National Collegiate Athletic Association in the United States, the Australian Senior Lacrosse Championship series, and the Canadian University Field Lacrosse Association. Lacrosse is a traditional Native American game. According to Native American beliefs, playing lacrosse is Document [2](Title: Lacrosse helmet) difference between helmets is weight, field of vision, and fit. It is important that the lacrosse helmet fit snug to your head to limit injury. Most helmets in the game today offer unique ways of adjusting the helmet size so you can customize it to fit your head. Lacrosse helmets are riddled with air vents to increase air flow and decrease its weight. All helmets come with an adjustable chin strap for added protection. . Early lacrosse players did not wear helmets. When lacrosse was played at the 1908 Summer Olympics, neither of the competing teams wore helmets. At the Document [3](Title: Lacrosse) Lacrosse is a team sport played between two teams using a lacrosse stick and a lacrosse ball . Players use the head of the lacrosse stick to carry ( called cradling ) , pass , and catch the ball to score by shooting the ball into the opponent 's goal . Document [4](Title: Lacrosse helmet) — grew, players were given authorization on a trial basis to wear close-fitting, full-face helmets, first by South Australia and then by the governing body, the Australian Women's Lacrosse Council (AWLC). Further efforts were made to have the optional helmet rule adopted at the international level of play but were unsuccessful. In the United States, the governing body, US Lacrosse requires the use of protective goggles and mouth guards but has not endorsed helmet use with the exception of goal keepers (goalies). Lacrosse helmet A lacrosse helmet is a protective headpiece worn primarily in men's lacrosse, but also worn optionally Document [5](Title: US Lacrosse) US Lacrosse informed." In addition to the print magazine, US Lacrosse maintains "LaxMagazine.com", which features daily lacrosse news, information, and scores, along with original features. Fans, players, parents, coaches and officials can all be members of US Lacrosse. US Lacrosse members receive access to a variety of programs and services, discounts on books, videos, educational materials and U.S. National Team merchandise. Additionally, all members receive " US Lacrosse Magazine", comprehensive lacrosse insurance, free admission to the Lacrosse Museum and National Hall of Fame and discounts on products and services while supporting the mission of the organization. The United States participates Document [6](Title: Goaltender (box lacrosse)) the carbon triangle is sized to mimic the coverage of a wooden stick but the lightness of the NCAA-style. This style is becoming very popular in the minor and junior levels, but is banned in the National Lacrosse League. NLL goaltenders generally use NCAA-head sticks. Although many goalies traditionally wear hockey gloves to protect their hands from high-velocity shots, many goalies have switched to a specialized gloves made specifically for box lacrosse. On the goalies free hand, there is potential for damage to the back of the hand, knuckles, and wrist from a hard shot. Lacrosse goalie gloves have an Document [7](Title: Passing (sports)) In that case, the last two teammates (not including the goal scorer) to touch the puck before the goal is scored would be credited with an assist. A team with a high number of assists demonstrates effective ball (or puck) passing between teammates, which is critical in most team sports, as it tends to lead to more, and higher quality scoring opportunities. In baseball, the ball is only passed between teammates on defense. The goal is to pass the ball from one teammate to another so they can either tag, or force out a base runner. Assists are also tracked Question: in which sport is there a concept called cradling Answer:
Lacrosse
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Three-point field goal) in June 1979, the NBA adopted the three-point line for a one-year trial for the despite the view of many that it was a gimmick. Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three-point shot in NBA history on October 12, 1979; the season opener at Boston Garden was more noted for the debut of Larry Bird (and two new Rick Barry of the Houston Rockets, in his final season, also made one in the same game, and Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets made one that Friday night The sport's international governing body, FIBA, Document [1](Title: National Basketball Association) of the decade, however, saw declining TV ratings, low attendance and drug-related player issues – both perceived and real – that threatened to derail the league. The league added the ABA's innovative three-point field goal beginning in 1979 to open up the game. That same year, rookies Larry Bird and Magic Johnson joined the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers respectively, initiating a period of significant growth in fan interest in the NBA throughout the country and the world. The two had faced each other in the 1979 NCAA Division I Basketball Championship Game, and they later played against each Document [2](Title: Three-point field goal) introduced the three-point line in 1984, and it made its Olympic debut in 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. The NCAA's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three-point rule, adopting a line for the 1980–81 season. Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina was the first to score a three-point field goal in college basketball history on November 29, 1980. Over the following five years, NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three-pointer. The line was as close as in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), and as far away as in the Document [3](Title: Three-point field goal) Three years later in June 1979 , the NBA adopted the three - point line for a one - year trial for the 1979 -- 80 season , despite the view of many that it was a gimmick . Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three - point shot in NBA history on October 12 , 1979 ; the season opener at Boston Garden was more noted for the debut of Larry Bird ( and two new head coaches ) . Rick Barry of the Houston Rockets , in his final season , also made one in the same game , and Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets made one that Friday night as well . Document [4](Title: Basketball court) scoring by shortening the overall distance of the line to a uniform around the basket. It was moved back to its original distance after the 1996–97 season. FIBA and the NCAA both adopted the three-point line in 1985. In most high school associations in the United States, the distance is 19.75 feet. This was formerly the distance for college basketball as well. On May 26, 2007, the NCAA playing rules committee agreed to move the three-point line back one foot to 20.75 feet for the men. This rule went into effect for the 2008–2009 season. The three-point line for women Document [5](Title: Jeff Malone) adept at running his defender through a pick or series of picks, receiving a pass and hitting a quick jump shot. At times, he would go on a hot streak and score more than 15 points in a single quarter. On January 3, 1984, Malone, during his rookie season, hit a game-winning 3-pointer against the Detroit Pistons as he fell out of bounds along the left baseline and lofted the basketball above the backboard and made it to give the Bullets a 103–102 lead with 1 second left. This shot was listed in a votable list of the NBA's greatest Document [6](Title: 1993 NBA Finals) ball from 3/4 back of the basket. Although Westphal's sole instruction on the play was for none of the players to double-team any of the Bulls (even Michael Jordan), Danny Ainge left John Paxson to try and either steal the ball or foul Horace Grant, who had missed all five of his shot attempts in the game and wasn't a good crunch-time free throw shooter. Grant saw Paxson alone 25 feet from the basket and fired a perfect pass, and Paxson then made a three pointer with 3.9 seconds left, giving the Bulls a 99–98 lead. Paxson's three-point field goal Document [7](Title: 2015 NBA Playoffs) made threes in a playoff game. The game was tied 63–63 in the 3rd quarter. However, the Cavs, led by Smith's hot shooting, went on a 22-4 run (including an 11–0 run to start the fourth quarter) as they went up 85–67 and seized control. The Hawks would attempt to mount a rally, cutting an 18-point deficit down to 4 with under 50 seconds remaining. However, James drove through the lane and made a dunk to put the Cavs up 6. After Paul Millsap missed a three that would have made it a one possession game with 23 seconds remaining, Question: when did the nba put in the 3 point line Answer:
June 1979
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gears of War (video game)) being currently developed. A remastered version of the game, entitled "Gears of War: Ultimate Edition", was later developed primarily by The Coalition, and brought about a number of improvements to the game, including updates to the gameplay from later titles and enhanced graphics. "Ultimate Edition" was released for the Xbox One in August 2015, and to PC in March 2016. "Gears of War" is a third-person shooter that places emphasis on using cover to avoid taking damage while moving towards enemy forces. The game uses a number of weapon archetypes, but predominately featured is the Lancer, an assault rifle that Document [1](Title: Gears of War (video game)) to Epic's Mark Rein, and only 20 to 30 people were involved with the development at any time. The game also includes a content filter, which will turn off the blood and gore, and the usage of profanity. However, these figures do not include the proprietary Unreal Engine 3. "Gears of War" was first shown as an unnamed exclusive for the Xbox 360 in a behind-closed-doors presentation by Epic Games at the 2005 Game Developers Conference. The demo was presented as a technology showcase for Unreal Engine 3 that would run on the Xenon processor at the center of the Document [2](Title: Gears of War 3) a 'bad' review that's actually pretty favorable does come off as selfish". "Gears of War 3" received more than one million pre-orders. The game sold more than 3 million copies during its first week—higher than the previous two "Gears of War" entries. It was the second-best selling game only behind "Madden NFL 12". Gears of War 3 Gears of War 3 is a military science fiction third-person shooter video game developed by Epic Games and published by Microsoft Studios for the Xbox 360. It is the third installment of the "Gears of War" series. Originally due for release on April Document [3](Title: Gears of War (video game)) Leaked in April 2015 , Gears of War : Ultimate Edition was confirmed in E3 2015 Microsoft 's press conference . It was released worldwide for the Xbox One in North America and Asian - Pacific countries on August 25 , 2015 , and in Europe on August 28 . Ultimate Edition is a near - complete remake of the original game , that features the five chapters of the campaign originally exclusive to the PC version of the game . Players who purchased the Ultimate Edition received early access to the multiplayer beta of Gears of War 4 , which was released on April 18 , 2016 . Document [4](Title: Electronic Entertainment Expo 2016) revision of the original Xbox One model with a smaller form factor and 4K video support (released August 2016), and teased "Project Scorpio"—later named Xbox One X, a higher-end version of the console scheduled for 2017. New trailers were shown for "Gears of War 4", "Halo Wars 2", "Inside", "Tekken 7", "Killer Instinct", "ReCore", "Scalebound" and "Sea of Thieves", along with reveals of "Dead Rising 4", "State of Decay 2" and "Forza Horizon 3". Additional announcements were made for new Xbox Live functionality, the Xbox Play Anywhere program that would allow users to play purchased supported Xbox One games on Document [5](Title: Final Fantasy Tactics A2: Grimoire of the Rift) 2007. "Tactics A2" was announced in December 2006 alongside the other "Ivalice Alliance" projects "Revenant Wings" and "", a remake of "Final Fantasy Tactics" for PlayStation Portable. As part of the cross-game promotion, "Tactics A2" protagonist Luso appears in "War of the Lions", with the decision being made when the "Ivalice Alliance" was first announced. The game released in Japan on October 25, 2007. A North American release was first announced in March 2007, with confirmation of a PAL-region release coming the following week. The localization was handled by Kajiya Productions, a company led by translators Alexander O. Smith and Document [6](Title: Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos) selected testers in order to help improve it before being released in stores. The beta release had all the game’s units and races, however, it was only playable over Battle.net; single player games and LAN play were not playable on the beta version of the game. "Warcraft III" was first released in the United States on July 3, 2002 and in Europe on July 5, 2002. Blizzard continues to maintain "WarCraft III", regarding technical issues and compatibility for newer operating systems. In April 2018, Blizzard integrated widescreen support for the first time, more than 15 years after the game's first Document [7](Title: Original War) complimented the interface. He criticized overspecialized character classes, the vehicles' designs, and the voice acting. The Finnish general computing magazine "MikroBITTI" awarded the game 91%. Its review praised the game's playability and mentioned voice acting as the only clearly negative feature. Original War Original War is a real-time strategy video game developed by Czech company Altar Interactive and released by Virgin Interactive on June 15, 2001. It was re-released in the United Kingdom under the budget Sold Out label in 2004, and was later re-released again by Good Old Games in 2008. In North America, the game was part of Question: which gears of war is the ultimate edition Answer:
the original game
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2021 America's Cup) 2021 America's Cup The 36th America's Cup presented by Prada is the upcoming edition of the America's Cup yacht race. It will be contested by the winner of the 2017 America's Cup, Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron, represented by their team, Emirates Team New Zealand, and the winner of the Prada Cup, the challenger selection series which takes place in January–February 2021. The "Challenger of Record", the club that negotiates the racing protocol for the competition with the defender, is Circolo della Vela Sicilia who will be represented by their team Luna Rossa Challenge. As per the Protocol, for the Document [1](Title: America (yacht)) exhibited in June 2011 in San Francisco Bay in concert with exploratory preparations by the Oracle Racing team for the 2013 America's Cup race, to be held within the bay. She is now owned by Troy Sears's company Next Level Sailing, and sails around the world as an official licensed partner for the America’s Cup Tour. A third replica was built in Varna, Bulgaria in 2005. Christened "Skythia", the boat's home port today is Rostock, Germany, where she is used for commercial charter. America (yacht) America was a 19th-century racing yacht and first winner of the America's Cup international sailing Document [2](Title: America's Cup) part of 2021. The cup was originally awarded in 1851 by the Royal Yacht Squadron for a race around the Isle of Wight in the United Kingdom, which was won by the schooner "America". The trophy, originally named the '£100 Cup', was renamed the America's Cup after the yacht and was donated to the New York Yacht Club (NYYC) under the terms of the Deed of Gift, which made the cup available for perpetual international competition. Any yacht club that meets the requirements specified in the deed of gift has the right to challenge the yacht club that holds the Document [3](Title: America's Cup) The America 's Cup is currently held by the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron , who will defend the Cup in the 36th time . Document [4](Title: America's Cup World Series) point in the new America's Cup Qualifiers. The boats are similar to the AC50 that will be used in the 2017 America's Cup. Prior to the 2017 America's Cup, several of the competing syndicates signed an agreement to hold World Series prior to the next two America's Cups, then scheduled for 2019 and 2021. These two World Series would be used as selection series to determine which teams would compete at the 2019 and 2021 Louis Vuitton Cups Challenger Selection Series. These two seasons would have used the AC50-class yachts, instead of the AC45 or AC45F classes. However, the winner Document [5](Title: 1958 America's Cup) 1958 America's Cup The 1958 America's Cup marked the first Cup match sailed in 12-metre class yachts. Twenty years had passed since the last Cup match, held between immense Universal Rule J-class yachts in 1937, and the New York Yacht Club sought a more affordable alternative to restart interest in the Cup. In 1956 Henry Sears led an effort advancing class yachts. The Royal Yacht Squadron of Great Britain agreed to challenge with a new 12-metre, "Sceptre". The New York Yacht Club defended with theirs, "Columbia", winning the Cup four races to none. Four yachts competed in a summer long Document [6](Title: Valencia) was added during the medieval period and consists of fine gold, alabaster and gem stones. Valencia was selected in 2003 to host the historic America's Cup yacht race, the first European city ever to do so. The America's Cup matches took place from April to July 2007. On 3 July 2007, Alinghi defeated Team New Zealand to retain the America's Cup. Twenty-two days later, on 25 July 2007, the leaders of the Alinghi syndicate, holder of the America's Cup, officially announced that Valencia would be the host city for the 33rd America's Cup, held in June 2009. In the Valencia Document [7](Title: 2017 America's Cup) favour of a three-man panel appointed by the defender. In March 2015, the teams voted to reduce the size of the boats to the 45- to 50-foot range, leading to the withdrawal in protest of Luna Rossa. This in turn led to a joint statement from four teams attacking Team New Zealand which had supported Luna Rossa. The America's Cup was contested by its defender Oracle Team USA, who represent the Golden Gate Yacht Club. The challenger was Emirates Team New Zealand, for Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron, who had defeated the other four challengers to win the Louis Vuitton Question: who holds the america's cup right now Answer:
Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tablet computer) applications such as Autodesk Sketchbook. Apps exist on both iOS and Android platforms for handwriting recognition and in 2015 Google introduced its own handwriting input with support for 82 languages. After 2007, with access to capacitive screens and the success of the iPhone, other features became common, such as multi-touch features (in which the user can touch the screen in multiple places to trigger actions and other natural user interface features, as well as flash memory solid state storage and "instant on" warm-booting; external USB and Bluetooth keyboards defined tablets. Most tablets released since mid-2010 use a version of an Document [1](Title: Optical character recognition) with no incorrect letters. An example of the difficulties inherent in digitising old text is the inability of OCR to differentiate between the "long s" and "f" characters. Web-based OCR systems for recognising hand-printed text on the fly have become well known as commercial products in recent years (see Tablet PC history). Accuracy rates of 80% to 90% on neat, clean hand-printed characters can be achieved by pen computing software, but that accuracy rate still translates to dozens of errors per page, making the technology useful only in very limited applications. Recognition of cursive text is an active area of Document [2](Title: Palm (PDA)) announced that it had acquired Palm's intellectual property (but not webOS) from HP, with plans to relaunch the company at some point. On October 15, 2018, a San Francisco start-up named Palm and backed by TCL released a new companion device, also called Palm. Pilot was the name of the first generation of personal digital assistants manufactured by Palm Computing in 1996 (by then a division of U.S. Robotics). The inventors of the Pilot were Jeff Hawkins, Donna Dubinsky, and Ed Colligan, who founded Palm Computing in 1992. The original purpose of this company was to create handwriting recognition software, Document [3](Title: History of tablet computers) The tablet computer and the associated special operating software is an example of pen computing technology , and the development of tablets has deep historical roots . The first patent for a system that recognized handwritten characters by analyzing the handwriting motion was granted in 1914 . The first publicly demonstrated system using a tablet and handwriting text recognition instead of a keyboard for working with a modern digital computer dates to 1956 . Document [4](Title: History of personal computers) drafting was foreshadowed by T-square, a program written in 1961, and an ancestor of today's computer games was found in Spacewar! in 1962. Some of the first computers that might be called "personal" were early minicomputers such as the LINC and PDP-8, and later on VAX and larger minicomputers from Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), Data General, Prime Computer, and others. By today's standards, they were very large (about the size of a refrigerator) and cost prohibitive (typically tens of thousands of US dollars). However, they were much smaller, less expensive, and generally simpler to operate than many of the mainframe Document [5](Title: Apple Newton) the original iPod. Speculation continued for several years that Apple might release a new PDA with some Newton technology or collaborate with Palm. Feeding a bit of speculation, Apple put the "Print Recognizer" part of the Newton 2.1 handwriting recognition system into Mac OS X v10.2 (known as "Jaguar"). It can be used with graphics tablets to seamlessly input handwritten printed text anywhere there was an insertion point on the screen. This technology, known as "Inkwell", appears in the System Preferences whenever a tablet input device is plugged in. An Easter egg in Print Recognizer on the Newton (write "ROSETTA! Document [6](Title: Graphics tablet) physical pen device relatively to the image on the screen. This often allows for increased accuracy and a more tactile, "real" feeling to the use of the device. The graphic tablet manufacturer Wacom holds many patents on key technologies for graphic tablets, which forces competitors to use other technologies or license Wacom's patents. The displays are often sold for thousands of dollars. For instance, the Wacom Cintiq series ranges from just below to over . Some commercially available graphic tablet-screen hybrids include: There have also been do-it-yourself projects where conventional used LCD monitors and graphics tablets have been converted to Document [7](Title: ThinkPad Tablet) studies and sharpened pencils were used to study the appropriate length with users. The final pen developed based on this was 120 mm long. The ThinkPad Tablet was launched with an optional, dedicated . The folio offered a Lenovo keyboard and an optical trackpoint. The presence of this folio was appreciated by PC World as well, with the reviewer calling the folio the Tablet’s best feature. The folio was designed to offer users of the ThinkPad Tablet a typing experience similar to that of a ThinkPad laptop, as well as cursor control. The full-size keyboard on the folio reputedly offered Question: when did the first tablet computer come out Answer:
1956
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Femina Miss India 2016) Miss United Continents 2016. (●) The winner of mobster star Miss Multimedia (online voting ) got direct entry in top 10 Femina Miss India 2016 The 53rd edition of the Femina Miss India beauty pageant was held on 9 April 2016 in Mumbai. Twenty-one contestants competed for the title of Femina Miss India World 2016. Aditi Arya crowned her successor Priyadarshini Chatterjee as Femina Miss India World 2016, Sushruthi Krishna was crowned as the 1st Runner Up by Aafreen Vaz, and Pankhuri Gidwani was crowned as the 2nd Runner Up by Vartika Singh. Priyadarshini Chatterjee who won Femina Miss India Document [1](Title: Femina Miss India) Femina Miss India Miss India or Femina Miss India is a national beauty pageant in India that annually selects representatives to compete in Miss World, one of the Big Four major international beauty pageants. It is organised by "Femina", a women's magazine published by The Times Group. Since 2013, Femina also organizes Miss Diva separately which sends representatives to Miss Universe. The reigning Femina Miss India (Femina Miss India World) titleholder is Anukreethy Vas who was crowned by the outgoing titleholder Manushi Chhillar. The first Miss India was Pramila (Esther Victoria Abraham), from Calcutta, who won in 1947. It was Document [2](Title: Kavya Shetty) Technology, Nitte. While in college, Kavya did a few modelling assignments following appearances in several television commercials. She later moved to Bangalore and took part in the 2011 Femina Miss India beauty pageant, winning the 'Miss Photogenic' title. She was also a finalist at the Ford Super Model of the World – India contest held at New Delhi in 2011. She was noticed by fashion guru Prasad Bidapa and subsequently walked the ramp for several designers, most notably at the 'Blenders Pride Bangalore Fashion Week' in 2011 and 2012 and Chennai International Fashion Week 2011. She also worked as a Document [3](Title: Femina Miss India 2015) The 52nd edition of the Femina Miss India beauty pageant finale was held at Yash Raj Films Studios , Mumbai on March 28 , 2015 . The pageant was telecast on Colors TV and Zoom ( TV channel ) . Twenty - one contestants competed during the pageant . Aditi Arya won the competition and was crowned Femina Miss India World 2015 by the previous year 's winner Koyal Rana , while Aafreen Vaz and Vartika Singh were adjudged 1st and 2nd Runners Up respectively . Document [4](Title: Sushmita Sen) Rajeev. She has attended Air Force Golden Jubilee Institute in New Delhi and St. Ann's High School in Secunderabad, but did not pursue higher education. In 1994, as a teenager, Sen participated in the Femina Miss India contest. She won the title 'Femina Miss India Universe', earning the right to compete at the Miss Universe 1994 contest. At the Miss Universe contest, Sen ranked third overall in the preliminaries, behind Miss Colombia Carolina Gómez and Miss Greece Rea Totounzi. Sen went on to place second, fifth and third in the subsequent rounds and finally won the title and crown of Document [5](Title: Femina Miss India) annually. India did not send delegates in 1967, 1965, 1964, 1963. From 1959 to 1966 representatives to Miss World were sent by Eve's Weekly Miss India pageant. In 1968, Bharat Sundari got the franchise to send India's representative to Miss World. They sent the delegates from 1968 to 1970, 1972, 1975. Femina got the franchise in 1976. Femina also sent delegates to Miss World in 1971 and 1974. Traditionally the runner up in Miss India pageant was sent to Miss World but this changed in 2013 and now the winner of Miss India is sent to represent at Miss World. Document [6](Title: Madhu Sapre) Madhu Sapre Madhu Sapre (born 14 July 1971) is an Indian model from Maharashtra. She won Femina Miss India pageant in 1992. In the 1990s, Sapre was an athlete who rose to fame when she started modeling at a very young age. As Miss India she represented India at the 1992 Miss Universe pageant, where she was the 2nd runner up. Madhu says "All the officials had told us that our answers had to be truthful," she says, "and coming from the heart. Nobody told us we had to be politically correct. I said what my heart told me and Document [7](Title: Rochelle Rao) Rochelle Rao Rochelle Rao (born 25 November 1988) is an Indian model and anchor. She was crowned Femina Miss India International in 2012. She was featured in Kingfisher Calendar and various TV shows. She was a contestant on "Bigg Boss 9" in 2015. Rochelle Rao was born in Chennai in 1988. She holds a BSc in Electronic Media from MOP Vaishnav College for Women, Chennai. Rochelle Rao competed in the fifth Pantaloons Femina Miss India South pageant in January 2012 where she was first runner up. She lost the title to Shamata Anchan. She later participated at Femina Miss India Question: who won the femina miss india world in 2015 Answer:
Aditi Arya
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [2](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [3](Title: List of The Tunnel episodes) Series Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired Network 10 16 October 2013 ( 2013 - 10 - 16 ) 18 December 2013 ( 2013 - 12 - 18 ) Sky Atlantic 8 7 March 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 07 ) 28 March 2016 ( 2016 - 03 - 28 ) Canal+ 6 14 December 2017 ( 2017 - 12 - 14 ) Sky Atlantic Document [4](Title: Suburgatory) November 22, 2012 until December 21, 2012 on RTP2. In Brazil, the show premiered on January 3, 2013 at 3:30 AM in the SBT. In Greece the show premiered on July 15, 2013 on Star Channel airing Monday to Friday at 2:30 PM, airing the first 2 Seasons. In Asia, the show started airing on Star World from January 16, 2014. The show also aired briefly, on Malaysia's, NTV7 in 2013. In France, the show premiered on Canal+ Family on May 3, 2013. The series finale aired on March 23, 2015. The show also aired on HD1 from April 24, Document [5](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [6](Title: Bang Goes the Theory) series began airing on 12 March 2012 on BBC One and in HD on BBC One HD, in England and Scotland. It is shown a day later, on BBC Two in Northern Ireland and Wales. The seventh series began airing on 4 March 2013 on BBC One and in HD on BBC One HD, in England, at the same time but on BBC Two in Scotland, and a day later on BBC Two in Northern Ireland and Wales. The eighth and final series began airing on 10 March 2014 on BBC One and in HD on BBC One HD, in Document [7](Title: Sola (manga)) between April 7, 2007 and June 30, 2007, containing thirteen episodes, though aired on other networks at the same time with slightly different start and end dates. The series was released in five DVD compilation volumes in limited and regular editions,each containing three episodes. The first DVD volume was released on June 22, 2007, followed by the second on July 27, 2007, and the third on August 24, 2007. Two additional episodes were made available exclusively on DVD volumes four and five; the first was released on September 25, 2007, and the second was on October 26, 2007. A poll Question: how many episodes in the tunnel series 2 Answer:
8
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Phase (matter)) Phase (matter) In the physical sciences, a phase is a region of space (a thermodynamic system), throughout which all physical properties of a material are essentially uniform. Examples of physical properties include density, index of refraction, magnetization and chemical composition. A simple description is that a phase is a region of material that is chemically uniform, physically distinct, and (often) mechanically separable. In a system consisting of ice and water in a glass jar, the ice cubes are one phase, the water is a second phase, and the humid air is a third phase over the ice and water. The Document [1](Title: Vapor) (known as water vapor) will condense into a liquid if its partial pressure is increased sufficiently. A vapor may co-exist with a liquid (or a solid). When this is true, the two phases will be in equilibrium, and the gas-partial pressure will be equal to the equilibrium vapor pressure of the liquid (or solid). "Vapor" refers to a gas phase at a temperature where the same substance can also exist in the liquid or solid state, below the critical temperature of the substance. (For example, water has a critical temperature of 374 °C (647 K), which is the highest temperature Document [2](Title: Vapor) at which liquid water can exist.) If the vapor is in contact with a liquid or solid phase, the two phases will be in a state of equilibrium. The term "gas" refers to a compressible fluid phase. Fixed gases are gases for which no liquid or solid can form at the temperature of the gas, such as air at typical ambient temperatures. A liquid or solid does not have to boil to release a vapor. Vapor is responsible for the familiar processes of cloud formation and condensation. It is commonly employed to carry out the physical processes of distillation and Document [3](Title: Properties of water) Within the Earth 's atmosphere and surface , the liquid phase is the most common and is the form that is generally denoted by the word '' water '' . The solid phase of water is known as ice and commonly takes the structure of hard , amalgamated crystals , such as ice cubes , or loosely accumulated granular crystals , like snow . There are other crystalline and amorphous phases of ice than the common hexagonal crystalline ice . The gaseous phase of water is known as water vapor ( or steam ) . Visible steam and clouds are formed from minute droplets of water suspended in the air . Document [4](Title: Liquid) a container. Most liquids resist compression, although others can be compressed. Unlike a gas, a liquid does not disperse to fill every space of a container, and maintains a fairly constant density. A distinctive property of the liquid state is surface tension, leading to wetting phenomena. The density of a liquid is usually close to that of a solid, and much higher than in a gas. Therefore, liquid and solid are both termed condensed matter. On the other hand, as liquids and gases share the ability to flow, they are both called fluids. Although liquid water is abundant on Earth, Document [5](Title: Cloud physics) Cloud physics Cloud physics is the study of the physical processes that lead to the formation, growth and precipitation of atmospheric clouds. These aerosols are found in the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere, which collectively make up the greatest part of the homosphere. Clouds consist of microscopic droplets of liquid water (warm clouds), tiny crystals of ice (cold clouds), or both (mixed phase clouds). Cloud droplets initially form by the condensation of water vapor onto condensation nuclei when the supersaturation of air exceeds a critical value according to Köhler theory. Cloud condensation nuclei are necessary for cloud droplets formation because of Document [6](Title: Wegener–Bergeron–Findeisen process) turbulence, indicating that it is not uncommon for both liquid water and ice to grow simultaneously. In comparison, for typical values of formula_15, downdraft velocities in excess of a few formula_16 are required for both liquid and ice to shrink simultaneously. These velocities are common in convective downdrafts, but are not typical for stratus clouds. The most common way to form an ice crystal starts with an ice nucleus in the cloud. Ice crystals can form from heterogeneous deposition, contact, immersion, or freezing after condensation. In heterogeneous deposition, an ice nucleus is simply coated with water. For contact, ice nuclei Document [7](Title: Ice) Ice Ice is water frozen into a solid state. Depending on the presence of impurities such as particles of soil or bubbles of air, it can appear transparent or a more or less opaque bluish-white color. In the Solar System, ice is abundant and occurs naturally from as close to the Sun as Mercury to as far away as the Oort cloud objects. Beyond the Solar System, it occurs as interstellar ice. It is abundant on Earth's surfaceparticularly in the polar regions and above the snow lineand, as a common form of precipitation and deposition, plays a key role in Question: what state of water is most common on earth's surface Answer:
liquid phase
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Islam in India) Civil Service, the Indian Army, the Royal Indian Navy, the Indian railways and the central treasury, and other administrative services. The two self-governing countries of India and Pakistan legally came into existence at the stroke of midnight on 14–15 August 1947. The ceremonies for the transfer of power were held a day earlier in Karachi, at the time the capital of the new state of Pakistan, so that the last British Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten of Burma, could attend both the ceremony in Karachi and the ceremony in Delhi. Thus, Pakistan's Independence Day is celebrated on 14 August and India's on Document [1](Title: Partition of India) Partition of India The Partition of India was the division of British India in 1947 which eventually accompanied the creation of three independent dominions, Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. The Dominion of India became, as of 1950, the Republic of India (India), and the Dominion of Pakistan became, as of 1956, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (Pakistan) and also, in 1971, the People's Republic of Bangladesh (Bangladesh). The "partition" involved the division of three provinces, Assam, Bengal and Punjab, based on district-wide Hindu or Muslim majorities. The boundary demarcating India and Pakistan came to be known as the Radcliffe Line. It Document [2](Title: Princely states of Pakistan) Princely states of Pakistan The princely states of Pakistan (Urdu: پاکستان کی نوابی ریاستیں) were former princely states of the British Indian Empire which acceded to the new Dominion of Pakistan between 1947 and 1948, following the Partition of (British) India and its independence. At the time of the withdrawal of British forces from the subcontinent on 15 August 1947, West Pakistan was less than half of its ultimate size. It took a year of negotiations, threats, and accidents, to bring the princely states into Pakistan, and a long process of integration followed. With the withdrawal of the British from Document [3](Title: Indian independence movement) On 3 June 1947 , Viscount Louis Mountbatten , the last British Governor - General of India , announced the partitioning of British India into India and Pakistan . With the speedy passage through the British Parliament of the Indian Independence Act 1947 , at 11 : 57 on 14 August 1947 Pakistan was declared a separate nation , and at 12 : 02 , just after midnight , on 15 August 1947 , India also became a sovereign and democratic nation . Eventually , 15 August became the Independence Day for India , due to the ending of British rule over India . On that 15 August , both Pakistan and India had the right to remain in or remove themselves from the British Commonwealth . In 1949 , India decided to remain in the commonwealth . Document [4](Title: Privy Purse in India) had held ruling powers before 1947. When the British Crown partitioned British India and granted independence to the new Dominions of India and Pakistan, more than a third of the subcontinent was still covered by princely states, with rulers whose position and status within the Indian Empire had varied. In 1947 there were more than 560 such princely states in India, over which the British Crown had suzerainty but not sovereignty. In 1947, princely states numbering 555 covered 48% of area of pre-Independent India and constituted 28% of its population. Relations with them were determined by subsidiary alliances and other Document [5](Title: History of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan) this plan as it contained the 'essence' of Pakistan but the Congress rejected it. After the failure of the Cabinet Mission Plan, Jinnah called for Muslims to observe Direct Action Day to demand the creation of a separate Pakistan. Direct Action Day morphed into violent riots between Hindus and Muslims in Calcutta. The riots in Calcutta were followed by intense communal rioting in Noakhali, Bihar, Garhmukteshwar and Rawalpindi. The British Prime Minister Attlee appointed Lord Louis Mountbatten as India's last viceroy, who was given the task to oversee British India's independence by June 1948, with the emphasis of "preserving" a Document [6](Title: India) legislative reform was enacted by the British; the Indian National Congress won victories in the resulting elections. The next decade was beset with crises: Indian participation in World War II, the Congress's final push for non-co-operation, and an upsurge of Muslim nationalism. All were capped by the advent of independence in 1947, but tempered by the partition of India into two states: India and Pakistan. Vital to India's self-image as an independent nation was its constitution, completed in 1950, which put in place a secular and democratic republic. It has remained a democracy with civil liberties, an active Supreme Court, Document [7](Title: Separatist movements of India) the ruler of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir in 1925, and he was the reigning monarch at the conclusion of British rule in the subcontinent in 1947. With the impending independence of India, the British announced that the British Paramountcy over the princely states would end, and the states were free to choose between the new Dominions of India and Pakistan or to remain independent. It was emphasized that independence was only a `theoretical possibility' because, during the long rule of the British in India, the states had come to depend on British Indian government for a variety Question: when did india become independent from british rule Answer:
15 August 1947
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kootenai County, Idaho) off in 1907 and Benewah partitioned in 1915 to give Kootenai its present boundary. In 1905, the legislature attempted to abolish Kootenai County and create the counties of Lewis and Clark in its place. The act was declared unconstitutional by the Idaho Supreme Court. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (5.4%) is water. The vast majority of the water area is the county's primary attraction, Lake Coeur d'Alene. Kootenai County is part of the Inland Empire in the Idaho Panhandle. As of the census of 2000, there Document [1](Title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Adams County, Idaho) National Register of Historic Places listings in Adams County, Idaho This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Adams County, Idaho. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Adams County, Idaho, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map. There are 7 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. More may be added; properties and districts nationwide are added to the Document [2](Title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Clark County, Idaho) the Register weekly. National Register of Historic Places listings in Clark County, Idaho This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Clark County, Idaho. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Clark County, Idaho, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map. There are 4 properties listed on the National Register in the county, including 1 National Historic Landmark. More may be added; properties and districts nationwide Document [3](Title: Pacific Time Zone) Idaho -- Idaho Panhandle Nevada -- all , except for West Wendover and Jackpot , Mountain City , Owyhee , and Jarbidge . Oregon -- all , except for the majority of Malheur County Document [4](Title: Adams County, Idaho) for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,730. About 8.8% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 13.5% of those age 65 or over. Adams County, Idaho Adams County is a rural county located in the state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census the county had a population of 3,976, making it the fifth-least populous county in Idaho. The county seat and largest city is Council. The county was established in 1911 and was named in honor of President John Adams. Adams County Document [5](Title: Idaho) Lewiston, and Sandpoint, are in the Pacific Time Zone, which contains less than a quarter of the state's population and land area. Idaho's climate varies widely. Although the state's western border is about from the Pacific Ocean, the maritime influence is still felt in Idaho, especially in the winter when cloud cover, humidity, and precipitation are at their maximum extent. This influence has a moderating effect in the winter where temperatures are not as low as would otherwise be expected for a northern state with predominantly high elevations. The maritime influence is least prominent in the state's eastern part where Document [6](Title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Bonneville County, Idaho) Register weekly. National Register of Historic Places listings in Bonneville County, Idaho This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Bonneville County, Idaho. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Bonneville County, Idaho, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map. There are 32 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. More may be added; properties and districts nationwide are added Document [7](Title: National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Idaho) the Register weekly. National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Idaho This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Idaho. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties on the National Register of Historic Places in Franklin County, Idaho, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map. There are 10 properties listed on the National Register in the county, including 1 National Historic Landmark. More may be added; properties and districts nationwide Question: where does pacific time change to mountain time Answer:
Oregon
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ministry of Magic) Ministry is winning the war, but Dumbledore refuses, knowing how ridiculous Harry would find the idea. Fudge is last mentioned in the series as one of the attendees at Dumbledore's funeral; his fate during Voldemort's takeover of the Ministry during the following year is unknown. In the film series, Fudge was portrayed by Robert Hardy. Bertha Jorkins was a student at Hogwarts at the same time as James Potter and company. She was known as nosy, with a good head for gossip. She became a Ministry of Magic employee after leaving Hogwarts. In the summer before the events of "Harry Document [1](Title: A Very Potter Sequel) causing Lupin to chase after them. As the kids tend to Sirius, Umbridge appears, determined to finally punish them. Dumbledore returns and stands up to Umbridge, announcing that he is gay and will use force if necessary to end her reign of terror. Umbridge is too strong, however, and refuses to back down ("Stutter"). Harry tries to save Sirius from the Dementors, but passes out. Dumbledore manages to get the kids out of danger, but tells them to stay put while he goes to search for help. Harry and the others feel all is hopeless, but Draco remembers that he Document [2](Title: Ministry of Magic) series hated her character and that she herself had the same irate feeling towards the character. In "Pottermore", it is revealed that Umbridge is half-blood. Percy Ignatius Weasley is the third son of Arthur and Molly Weasley. In direct contrast to his younger brothers, he is a stickler for rules and often pompous due to his love of authority, though he does have good intentions at heart. When readers first meet Percy in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", he is a Gryffindor prefect, and in "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban", he becomes Head Boy, much to his Document [3](Title: Ministry of Magic) In Order of the Phoenix , Fudge orchestrates a vicious smear campaign through the Daily Prophet to present Dumbledore as a senile old fool ( even though he was constantly asking for Dumbledore 's advice in his early days of being Minister for Magic ) and Harry as an unstable , attention - seeking liar . He also passes a law allowing him to place Dolores Umbridge , his Senior Undersecretary , as a teacher at Hogwarts . He then appoints Umbridge as Hogwarts ' '' High Inquisitor '' , with the power to inspect and sack teachers , and ultimately Dumbledore 's successor as Headmaster , which gives her ( and by extension , Fudge himself ) primary control of how Hogwarts is managed . Fudge is concerned that Dumbledore is a threat to his power and that he is planning to train the Hogwarts students to overthrow the Ministry . After Voldemort appears in the Ministry of Magic at the Battle of the Department of Mysteries , Fudge finally admits that Voldemort has returned , and is sacked in disgrace from his position of Minister for Magic after the wizarding community calls for his resignation and is replaced by Rufus Scrimgeour , though he stays on as an advisor in Half - Blood Prince . Before his resignation , he makes several attempts to have Dumbledore arrange a meeting between himself and Harry so that Harry can lie on Fudge 's behalf and make it look as though the Ministry is winning the war , but Dumbledore refuses , knowing how ridiculous Harry would find the idea . Fudge is last mentioned in the series as one of the attendees at Dumbledore 's funeral ; his fate during Voldemort 's takeover of the Ministry during the following year is unknown . Document [4](Title: Albus Dumbledore) mistakes, and I think Dumbledore really exemplifies that." Dumbledore's greatest personality flaw, which he explained to Harry, was his desire for power. He eventually found that those best suited for power are those who do not seek it. When he and Grindelwald met each other, they made plans to enslave Muggles and re-establish wizards as the natural rulers of the world. However, Dumbledore was disillusioned of this fantasy after his sister Ariana was killed during a duel between himself, his brother Aberforth, and Grindelwald. Dumbledore was haunted by his sad family history. In particular, he was riddled with guilt over Document [5](Title: Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire) of Fire picks Fleur Delacour from Beauxbatons Academy, Viktor Krum (who is also the Seeker on Bulgaria's Quidditch team) from Durmstrang Institute, and Cedric Diggory from Hogwarts to compete in the tournament. However, it additionally gives a fourth name—Harry Potter—leading to suspicion and indignation from everyone and magically binding Harry to compete. Ron is jealous that Harry is once again in the limelight and refuses to speak to Harry. Hagrid reveals to Harry that the first task involves dragons, and since Fleur and Krum's headmasters are also aware of this, and will surely tell them in advance, Harry informs Cedric Document [6](Title: Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)) at Hogwarts. Moody's well-known habit of carrying around his own drinks in a private hip flask allows Crouch to take the Polyjuice Potion as needed to sustain the masquerade without raising suspicion. Crouch/Moody becomes noted for teaching and demonstrating normally higher-level topics to Harry's fourth-year class (such as the Unforgivable Curses). He is a demanding teacher who expects students to work. He puts up with very little, for example punishing Draco Malfoy by transforming him into a ferret to stick up for Harry when Malfoy was tormenting him. After Harry unexpectedly returns alive from the graveyard battle with Voldemort, Crouch/Moody Document [7](Title: Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)) by Dumbledore, Harry finds himself in possession of the stone. Voldemort attempts to bargain the stone from Harry in exchange for bringing his parents back from the dead, but Harry refuses, causing Quirrell to attack. Harry kills Quirrell by burning his skin and reducing him to dust, after which Voldemort's spirit rises from Quirrell's ashes and passes through Harry, knocking him unconscious. Harry wakes up in the school's hospital wing with Dumbledore at his side. Dumbledore explains that the stone has been destroyed and that Ron and Hermione are safe. Dumbledore also reveals how Harry was able to defeat Quirrell: Question: who replaced cornelius fudge as minister of magic Answer:
Rufus Scrimgeour
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lynn Lashbrook) Lynn Lashbrook Lynn Lashbrook (born October 11, 1948) is an agent and educator. He is currently an NFL certified contract advisor who has represented over 100 NFL football players throughout his 20+ year career. A former college athletic director and sports agent, Lynn Lashbrook is founder and President of Sports Management Worldwide, a sports agency and an online sports career training school. A Kansas City, Kansas native who earned an undergraduate degree at Fort Hays (Kansas) State in 1970, he also obtained a master's degree from Springfield College in 1971, and a doctorate in kinesiology from Northern Colorado. Before becoming Document [1](Title: Ken Whisenhunt) Ken Whisenhunt Kenneth Moore Whisenhunt (born February 28, 1962) is an American football coach who is the offensive coordinator for the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League (NFL). Whisenhunt was head coach of the Arizona Cardinals from 2007 to 2012 and Tennessee Titans from 2014 to 2015. He led the Cardinals to their first Super Bowl appearance in franchise history during the 2008 season, as well as their first home playoff games in 60 years. Previously, he was known for his offensive background, including the success he had with the Pittsburgh Steelers in his three years as their Document [2](Title: John Ray (American football)) Roller and Joe Federspiel. After leaving Kentucky Ray was an assistant coach in the NFL including as defensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills. Ray died at his home in Granger, Indiana at age 81 on November 14, 2007. John Ray (American football) John W. Ray (June 4, 1926 – November 14, 2007) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at John Carroll University from 1959 to 1963 and at the University of Kentucky from 1969 to 1972, compiling a career college football record of 39–39. Ray was a native of Detroit, Michigan and Document [3](Title: Anthony Lynn) Anthony Ray Lynn ( born December 21 , 1968 ) is a former American football running back and current head coach for the Los Angeles Chargers of the NFL . Lynn began his professional coaching career with the Denver Broncos in 2000 as a special teams assistant , then the offensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills before becoming the Chargers head coach in 2017 . Document [4](Title: Kyzir White) starting weak side linebacker against Jatavis Brown. Head coach Anthony Lynn named White the backup weakside linebacker, behind Jatavis Brown, to start the regular season. An hour before kickoff for their season-opener, it was reported that head coach Anthony Lynn has elected to instead start a White, alongside Kyle Emanuel and middle linebacker Denzel Perryman. He made his professional regular season debut and first career start in the Los Angeles Chargers’ season-opener against the Kansas City Chiefs and recorded six combined tackles in their 38–28 loss. On September 16, 2018, White recorded four solo tackles, broke up two passes, and Document [5](Title: Rob Ambrose) only two losing seasons. Ambrose started as a student-assistant before being promoted to wide receivers coach in 1993, offensive coordinator in 1997, and then to associate head coach in 2000. He coached four All-Americans in running back Tony Vinson, quarterback Dan Crowley, and wide receivers Mark Orlando and Jamal White. Vinson led the nation in rushing yards (2,016), all-purpose yards (2,073), and points scored (138) in 1993. Vinson went on to be a fifth-round draft pick of the San Diego Chargers. In 1999, Towson led the nation in passing yardage, averaging 381.2 passing yards per game. Ambrose left Towson after Document [6](Title: History of the Buffalo Bills) he had recruited during his time in college football). On January 20, the team named Chan Gailey as head coach. Gailey was previously the offensive coordinator of Kansas City and head coach of Georgia Tech and the Dallas Cowboys, going 8–0 in the division in 1998, and leading the team to the postseason in both 1998 and 1999. With the expiration of Terrell Owens' contract in March 2010, the Bills chose not to re-sign him. As 2010 began, the Bills lost to Miami at home. After going 0–4, the Bills released Trent Edwards and named Ryan Fitzpatrick starting quarterback. Despite Document [7](Title: Kyle Shanahan) Kyle Shanahan was the youngest position coach in the NFL. A season later, Shanahan received another promotion to become the Texans quarterback coach. In 2007, he had also been offered to become offensive coordinator at the University of Minnesota, where former Broncos assistant Tim Brewster just became head coach. Shanahan declined, citing his decision to be an NFL coach. Shanahan was immediately dealt as the frontrunner for the vacant offensive coordinator position after Mike Sherman had left the Texans to take over as head coach at Texas A&M University. On January 11, 2008, Shanahan was officially promoted, becoming the youngest Question: who is the head coach for the san diego chargers Answer:
Anthony Ray Lynn
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 2018–19 A-League) 2018–19 A-League The 2018–19 A-League is the 42nd season of national level soccer in Australia, and the 14th since the establishment of the A-League in 2004. The regular season commenced on 19 October 2018 and will conclude on 28 April 2019. The 2019 Grand Final will take place on 18 May or 19 May 2019. These are the attendance records of each of the teams at the end of the home and away season. The table does not include finals series attendances. During the season each club is given fair play points based on the number of cards they received Document [1](Title: 2018–19 Newcastle United F.C. season) 2018–19 Newcastle United F.C. season The 2018–19 season is Newcastle United's second season back in the Premier League following their promotion from the 2016–17 EFL Championship and their 24th year in the Premier League. This season Newcastle United participates in the Premier League, EFL Cup and FA Cup. The season covers the period from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019. The Newcastle United first team coaching staff for the 2018–19 season consists of the following: As of 14 June 2018, Newcastle United have announced five pre-season friendlies against St Patrick's Athletic, Hull City, FC Porto, S.C. Braga and FC Document [2](Title: 2016–17 Arsenal F.C. season) four years that Arsenal and Manchester City will meet in a pre-season fixture outside of England. To complete Arsenal's pre-season calendar, in early-July, Arsenal announced their pre-season opening fixture against RC Lens of Ligue 2 to be played 15 days after the announcement date. It was hence confirmed that the club's pre-season fixture list would stretch from 22 July to 7 August 2016 (6 days before the start of the Premier League season). 2016–17 Arsenal F.C. season The 2016–17 season was Arsenal's 25th in the Premier League and 97th consecutive season in the top flight of English football. The club Document [3](Title: 2018-19 Premier League) The 2018 -- 19 Premier League is the 27th season of the Premier League , the top English professional league for association football clubs , since its establishment in 1992 . The season started on 10 August 2018 and is scheduled to finish on 12 May 2019 . Fixtures for the 2018 -- 19 season were announced on 14 June 2018 . Document [4](Title: 2017–18 Manchester City F.C. season) Summer: £68.24m Winter: Nil Total: £68.24m Summer: £142.11m Winter: £57m Total: £199.11m 2017–18 Manchester City F.C. season The 2017–18 season was Manchester City's 116th season of competitive football, 89th season in the top division of English football and 21st season in the Premier League since the league was first created. In addition to the Premier League, the club also competed in the FA Cup, EFL Cup and UEFA Champions League. City won their third Premier League title on 15 April 2018 following West Bromwich Albion's 1–0 win away to second place Manchester United, and the EFL Cup with a 3–0 Document [5](Title: 2019 Canadian Premier League) Sports Draft was held on November 12 in Vancouver, British Columbia. Draftees were invited to team preseason camps, with an opportunity to earn a developmental contract and retain their U Sports men's soccer eligibility. Cavalry FC selected Gabriel Bitar with the first overall pick. 2019 Canadian Premier League The 2019 Canadian Premier League is the inaugural season of the Canadian Premier League, a Tier 1 professional soccer league. The season will begin in April 2019, with seven teams competing. Seven teams will compete in the season – six newly-formed teams and one existing team which joined the CPL. The six Document [6](Title: 2018–19 Northern Football League) 3 clubs joined Division Two before the season - 2018–19 Northern Football League The 2018–19 Northern Football League season is the 121st in the history of Northern Football League, a football competition in England. Division One should consist of 20 clubs, however Team Northumbria resigned from the league and disbanded during the close season, and Blyth resigned shortly after the start of the season, after playing three games. The following 5 clubs left Division One before the season - The following 3 clubs joined Division One before the season - Division Two consists of 20 clubs. The following 5 clubs Document [7](Title: Premier League 20 Seasons Awards) FA) competition at the top of the 'Football Pyramid', but it also now had commercial independence from the Football League, allowing it to negotiate a lucrative broadcasting deal with British Sky Broadcasting, ultimately resulting in a rise in revenues and an increase in the number of foreign players in the league, increasing the profile of the league around the world. Having been established on 20 February 1992, the new League began its inaugural season on 15 August 1992. From that inaugural 1992–93 season, the end of the 2011–12 season marked the 20 seasons anniversary of the Premier League. After its Question: when is the new premier league fixtures released Answer:
14 June 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bintan Island) of manufacturing low-value goods here. Earlier, Singapore's Batam Industrial Park had signed an agreement with Indonesia to lease its northern coast and develop it into a resort ("Bintan Resort") for Singaporeans. An area of had been allocated to this project, which was further divided to 20–30 projects – for hotels and resorts and sports facilities. Further, the Bintan Lagoon and Beach Resorts, designed exclusively for wealthy tourists, have been planned with "two 18-hole championship golf courses with superlative accommodation". This resort area has an exclusive approach from Singapore that bypasses the capital city. It has modern facilities of museums, handicraft Document [1](Title: Cape Panwa Hotel) Cape Panwa Hotel The Cape Panwa Hotel is a luxury hotel on the island of Phuket, Thailand. It was considered one of the first luxury resorts on Phuket upon its completion in 1980. The hotel is known for its idiosyncratic charm: odd features include the hotel's pet otter, the vintage hotel tram, a sunken labyrinthine bridge that projects out into the corral reef and frequent visitations by bathing monkeys. The hotel has provided the site for numerous documentaries as well as major film shoots. Cape Panwa boasts of an impressive repertoire of famous guests including Leonardo DiCaprio, Pierce Brosnan, Catherine Document [2](Title: St James Power Station) 24 September in 2006 as one of Singapore's biggest entertainment complexes, housing several nightclubs and posh restaurants, hosting a variety of entertainment and music such as dance, world-,music and trapeze acts. Both the indoor and outdoor locations can accommodate more than 10,000 people. The area is said to have great Feng Shui with its back to a mountain (Mt. Faber, lying to the north) and its front to the water (the sea, lying to the south). Ms Lim, a tenant at the premises, was drawn to the venue's big space and the fact that the club can run till 6am, Document [3](Title: Capella Resort, Singapore) Capella Resort , Singapore Aerial view of Capella ( 2016 ) Wikimedia © OpenStreetMap General information Status Complete Type Hotel Location 1 The Knolls , Sentosa Island , Singapore Coordinates 1 ° 14 ' 58 '' N 103 ° 49 ' 28 '' E  /  1.24944 ° N 103.82444 ° E  / 1.24944 ; 103.82444 Coordinates : 1 ° 14 ' 58 '' N 103 ° 49 ' 28 '' E  /  1.24944 ° N 103.82444 ° E  / 1.24944 ; 103.82444 Construction started 2003 Completed 2009 Management Capella Group Technical details Floor area 95,246 m ( 1,025,220 sq ft ) Design and construction Architect Foster and Partners DP Architects Pte Ltd Structural engineer Web Structures Pte Ltd Main contractor Tiong Seng Group Website www.capellahotels.com/singapore/ Document [4](Title: Capella Tower) for-profit online Capella University, signed a lease that changed the name of the tower to Capella Tower. The new lease expands Capella's square footage in the building from to about , making it the largest tenant in the building. The expanded facility houses all of the company's 1,150 downtown Minneapolis employees; as the online school does not have classrooms, the space houses administrative staff and faculty. The name change took place in March 2009. The office building, designed by Pei, Cobb, Freed & Partners, is laid out on an L-shaped site with the 56-story tower connected to the 20-story Park Document [5](Title: Yue Hwa Building) use of cast iron balustrades and brackets, and there was extensive use of green glass. The building was one of the first in Singapore to be built as an integral structure of reinforced concrete slab and beam with infill brick wall. At six storeys, the Great Southern Hotel was the first Chinese hotel to have a lift. The original design accommodated offices on the first storey, the hotel on the second and third storeys, a restaurant on the fifth storey, and a tea house on the roof terrace as well as a cabaret. The restaurant on the fourth floor was Document [6](Title: Thunderbird Resorts (Philippines)) the main lobby of the hotel. Chloe, Selene, Alexa and Aphrodite homes are also in the Resort, which has 80 lots (within 15 hectares). The Mediterranean-inspired architecture of the hotel has an active boardwalk inside a seaside landscape, including a golf & beach club (amid white-sand beaches built upon a scenic cliff/lake-view course standing upon a peninsula of 65 hectares of prime property). Its Fiesta Casinos features slot machines and table games near the Cabana Bar. The Resort overlooks the edge of a headland into the West Philippine Sea. The amenities include: Deluxe Garden Room, Deluxe Balcony Room and Deluxe Document [7](Title: Rosewood Washington, D.C.) new hotels and "Forbes Life" magazine placed it in its list of the top 20 hotel properties in the United States. However, the Capella Hotel struggled in its first year of operation. Unable to open by the 2013 presidential inauguration, the hotel missed an opportunity to introduce itself to many luxury travelers. Occupancy rates in the months following the hotel's opening averaged between 30 and 50 percent, although they later rose to 80 percent by May 2014. Management felt the hotel was still three months behind in meeting its targets as summer 2014 approached. The hotel also failed to generate Question: who owns the capella hotel on sentosa island Answer:
Capella Group
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Debra Morgan) She finally makes peace with the idea — on the same day that she catches Dexter in the act of murdering "Doomsday Killer" Travis Marshall (Colin Hanks). In the season premiere, Debra witnesses Dexter murder Travis Marshall. Dexter claims that he went to collect evidence, and was surprised by Marshall; he then says that he "snapped" and killed him on impulse. Debra reluctantly helps him burn down the abandoned church where he killed Marshall, destroying the evidence of the crime. Later, Dexter comes home to Debra, who is surrounded by Dexter's victim's blood slides, a pack of knives, and other Document [1](Title: Debra Morgan) in a later episode revealing that Hill is Trinity's daughter. Hill confesses to Debra that she killed Lundy, moments before she commits suicide. Debra then renews her search for Harry's mistress, and finds out about Laura Moser, and the fact that Dexter and the Ice Truck Killer are brothers. She tells Dexter the news (which he already knew), and then tells him that he is "the one consistently good thing" in her life. Debra begins an intimate relationship with Quinn while trying to support Dexter following Rita's murder (portrayed in the season four finale, "The Getaway"). She and Quinn are Document [2](Title: Debra Morgan) to capture Hannah, who says the only reason she spared her life was because she didn't want to hurt Dexter. Debra reluctantly drops the case, and even allows Hannah to hide from the police in her apartment. Debra stops by her old precinct, and Batista offers to reinstate her as a detective. She wants the job, but she knows that she cannot do it while harboring a fugitive and turning a blind eye to Dexter's crimes. To further complicate the situation, she and Quinn, who is now in a relationship with Batista's sister Jamie (Aimee Garcia), share a kiss. Dexter Document [3](Title: Dexter (season 1)) It is revealed to the audience that Rudy Cooper is actually the Ice Truck Killer . After attempting to kill Det . Batista , who was closing in on him , Rudy proposes marriage to Debra . But this is a ruse to kidnap her and use her as bait for Dexter . Rudy 's clues lead Dexter back to his childhood home , where Rudy is holding Debra . Dexter recalls now that he had an older brother who was also in the container when their mother Laura was murdered . Rudy Cooper is actually his older brother , Brian Moser , who was not adopted and spent much of his life in mental institutions . Like Dexter , he is a serial killer but not bound by a moral code . Rudy reveals that he has been searching for Dexter for years and was happy to realize that his younger brother was also a killer . For months now , he has been leading Dexter to him and helping his younger brother recover the memories of their shared childhood trauma . Rudy then reveals a room covered in plastic , where an unconscious Debra is naked and taped to a table . Rudy has arranged the room to be just as Dexter prefers for his own kills , and says that they will kill Debra together to cement their bond as brothers . Dexter says he wo n't kill Debra and Brian protests that his brother '' ca n't be a killer AND a hero . '' Dexter saves Debra from Brian just as she wakes up and Brian escapes as the police arrive . Document [4](Title: Casey Hughes) the killer had followed them, killing more teens. After everyone split up and ran for their lives, Maddie's sister was revealed to be the killer. In the hospital, Maddie told Casey why she was so scared to make love to him; she was raped once by someone she thought to be her friend. Casey was hurt by Maddie's tears and touched by her confession that she loved him. Casey told her that he loved her back and they renewed their relationship. Everything was going great between Maddie and Casey, until Casey and Will's older brother Adam Munson came to town. Document [5](Title: My Bad (Dexter)) it to Debra to make all the arrangements. While she cleans the site of the murder together with Quinn, the emotional pressure gets to her, and breaking down in front of him, the two end up having sex. Meanwhile, Dexter breaks it to Astor and Cody, who have arrived home from a trip to Disney World with their grandparents, that Rita has been killed. Astor takes it the hardest of the two, and angrily accuses Dexter of failing to protect Rita and tells him "We are better off without you!" Meanwhile, Quinn, about to leave Dexter's house with Debra, talks Document [6](Title: Circle of Friends (Dexter)) feel anything, and he thought that killing would bring him something different. Dexter explains to Jeremy that he is the same way, and tells him only to kill people who deserve to die. Rita tells Paul that if he can handle supervised visits for six months, then she might consider letting him have unsupervised visitation. When she hands him divorce papers giving these conditions, Paul submits very quickly and signs them. Dexter wants to give Jeremy more of a guiding light, but soon learns Jeremy committed suicide in prison; he followed Dexter's advice and killed someone who deserved to die. Document [7](Title: Arthur Mitchell (Dexter)) and convinces to play with a train set in a recreation of his childhood. Following this, he will bury the boy alive in cement at a Four Walls' building site. These killings were not connected to the pattern until shortly before Mitchell's death, because the boys were reported as missing rather than dead. At first, Dexter Morgan is fascinated by Mitchell's efficient killing methods and apparent ability to balance his familial responsibilities with his secret life as a serial killer. When Mitchell was 10, he innocently spied on his older sister Vera taking a shower; when she saw him, she Question: who is the ice cream truck killer in dexter Answer:
Rudy Cooper
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Yosemite National Park) walks, photography and art classes, stargazing programs, tours, bike rentals, rafting, mule and horseback rides, and rock climbing classes. Many people enjoy short walks and longer hikes to waterfalls in Yosemite Valley, or walks among giant sequoias in the Mariposa, Tuolumne, or Merced Groves. Others like to drive or take a tour bus to Glacier Point (summer–fall) to see views of Yosemite Valley and the high country, or drive along the scenic Tioga Road to Tuolumne Meadows (May–October) and go for a walk or hike. Most park visitors stay just for the day, and visit only those locations within Yosemite Document [1](Title: Yosemite National Park) Yosemite National Park Yosemite National Park (, ) is an American national park located in the western Sierra Nevada of Central California, bounded on the southeast by Sierra National Forest and on the northwest by Stanislaus National Forest. The park, which is managed by the National Park Service, covers an area of and sits in four counties: centered in Tuolumne and Mariposa, extending north and east to Mono and south to Madera County. Designated a World Heritage site in 1984, Yosemite is internationally recognized for its granite cliffs, waterfalls, clear streams, giant sequoia groves, lakes, mountains, meadows, glaciers, and biological Document [2](Title: South Fork Merced River) river was mislabelled "Illilouette Creek" on 1871 California Geological Survey reports. Illilouette Creek is actually another tributary of the Merced River further to the east. South Fork Merced River The South Fork Merced River is the largest tributary of the Merced River. Most of the river flows within Yosemite National Park in the Sierra Nevada of California. The river is long, and its drainage basin covers about , of which are in the national park. The average flow at the mouth is . Originating at about on the south flank of Triple Divide Peak, the South Fork initially runs southwest Document [3](Title: Yosemite National Park) The 1,189 sq mi ( 3,080 km ) park is roughly the size of the U.S. state of Rhode Island and contains thousands of lakes and ponds , 1,600 miles ( 2,600 km ) of streams , 800 miles ( 1,300 km ) of hiking trails , and 350 miles ( 560 km ) of roads . Two federally designated Wild and Scenic Rivers , the Merced and the Tuolumne , begin within Yosemite 's borders and flow westward through the Sierra foothills , into the Central Valley of California . On average , about 4 million people visit the park each year , with most visitor use concentrated in the seven - square - mile ( 18 km ) area of Yosemite Valley . Document [4](Title: Tuolumne River) Merced Rivers to limited paddling and rafting. Tuolumne River The Tuolumne River (; Yokutsan: "Tawalimnu") flows for through Central California, from the high Sierra Nevada to join the San Joaquin River in the Central Valley. Originating at over above sea level in Yosemite National Park, the Tuolumne drains a rugged watershed of , carving a series of canyons through the western slope of the Sierra. While the upper Tuolumne is a fast-flowing mountain stream, the lower river crosses a broad, fertile and extensively cultivated alluvial plain. Like most other central California rivers, the Tuolumne is dammed multiple times for irrigation Document [5](Title: Piute Creek (Tuolumne River tributary)) Piute Creek (Tuolumne River tributary) Piute Creek is a long stream in northern Yosemite National Park, in Tuolumne County, California. It is a major tributary of the Tuolumne River, draining a rugged and remote area of the Sierra Nevada. The creek begins at an unnamed lake near Burro Pass and Matterhorn Peak, flowing west then southwest into Slide Canyon. Here, it briefly flows underground through a fallen talus pile known as "The Slide". Below Slide Canyon it receives Camp Creek and Rock Creek then descends steeply southwest into Benson Lake. After emerging from the southern end of the lake it Document [6](Title: Yosemite West, California) late 1800s the roadbed was converted to a rail bed. The Yosemite Lumber Company used it transport logs to the incline at Henness Ridge. The incline lowered logs to the Merced River far below. Yosemite West, California Yosemite West is an unincorporated community of resort homes located just outside the southern area of Yosemite National Park, just off Wawona Road, a continuation of State Route 41 from Fresno. It is situated south of the Chinquapin intersection of Wawona Road with Glacier Point Road at an altitude of . The elevation reported by the USGS is . The community is part Document [7](Title: 1997 Merced River flood) that brought frozen precipitation back to the Valley on January 5. Other towns affected by the floods included: 1997 Merced River flood The January 1997 flood of the Merced River (flooded/flooded from the watershed/floodplain of the Merced River) occurred from December 31, 1996, to January 5, 1997, throughout the Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park, Mariposa County, California, US. The flood stands as arguably the park's worst natural disaster to date (some would give this designation to the rockfall of 1996 or the Rim Fire of 2013), and inarguably the worst flood in park history. The Merced River at Happy Question: at 750 000 acres yosemite national park is about the size of what state Answer:
Rhode Island
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Great Britain at the 2008 Summer Olympics) of medals won to 51. Great Britain finished 4th overall in the medal tables, a target previously set by UK Sport, the public body responsible for distributing funding to elite sport, for the 2012 Games. UK Sport considered whether to target 3rd place in the 2012 Games, which was hosted by the United Kingdom in London. Cyclist Chris Hoy became the first British athlete in 100 years to win three gold medals at a single Olympic Games. Because London was to be host city of the 2012 Summer Olympics, a British segment was performed during the closing ceremony. The following Document [1](Title: Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Olympics) Overseas Territories represented by the BOA rather than their own NOC, whose representatives include Turks and Caicos-born sprinter Delano Williams and Anguillan-born long jumper Shara Proctor These Games were the most successful for Great Britain since 1908, winning a total of 67 medals, which exceeded its London 2012 tally of 65 medals, therefore becoming the first nation to surpass its medal total at the Olympics immediately following one that it hosted. Great Britain also became one of only two nations (the other being Azerbaijan) ever to increase the number of medals achieved in five consecutive Games. In cycling male cyclist Document [2](Title: 2014 Scottish independence referendum) states. International Olympic Committee representative Craig Reedie pointed out that Scotland would need to obtain United Nations membership and may want to set its own Olympic qualifying standards, which would need to be done in the period between independence (March 2016) and the closing date for entries (July 2016). Gordon Brown pointed to the 2012 medal count for Great Britain, saying that it showed the success of a union that included the two nations. Scottish athletes were involved in 13 of the 65 medals won by Great Britain in 2012, but only three of those were won by Scots without Document [3](Title: Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics) Great Britain at the 2012 Summer Olympics Flag of the United Kingdom IOC code GBR NOC British Olympic Association in London Competitors 541 in 26 sports Flag bearer Chris Hoy ( opening ) Ben Ainslie ( closing ) Medals Ranked 3rd Gold Silver Bronze Total 29 17 19 65 Summer Olympics appearances ( overview ) 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 2000 2008 2012 2016 Other related appearances 1906 Intercalated Games Document [4](Title: Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics) Great Britain at the 1908 Summer Olympics Great Britain, represented by the British Olympic Association (BOA), competed as the host nation of the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. The British Olympic Association was the National Olympic Committee responsible for organizing the United Kingdom's representation. At the time British athletes competed under the team name "United Kingdom". The British team comprised 676 competitors. A number of Irish athletes boycotted the games in protest at British refusals to grant Irish Home Rule. During the opening ceremony, American athletes did not dip their flag to the British royalty in support of the Irish Document [5](Title: Ireland at the 2012 Summer Olympics) Ireland at the 2012 Summer Olympics Ireland competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom, from July 27 to August 12, 2012. This was the nation's twentieth appearance at the Summer Olympics. The Olympic Council of Ireland sent a total of 66 athletes to the Games, 36 men and 30 women, to compete in 14 sports. The International Olympic Committee allowed athletes from Northern Ireland the option to compete at the Olympic games for either Great Britain and Northern Ireland, or for Ireland. Medallists Paddy Barnes and Michael Conlan, were both born in Belfast, competed for Ireland. Ireland Document [6](Title: Great Britain at the 1924 Summer Olympics) It was the nation's fifth appearance in the sport. Great Britain was one of nine nations to enter women in the first Olympic women's fencing competition; Davis took second in the event to give Great Britain its first individual fencing medal, and first fencing medal since the épée team took silver in 1912. Eight gymnasts represented Great Britain in 1924. It was the nation's sixth appearance in the sport, matching France for most appearances to that point. Four pentathletes represented Great Britain in 1924. It was the nation's third appearance in the sport. Great Britain was one of six nations Document [7](Title: Bermuda at the 2012 Summer Olympics) Bermuda at the 2012 Summer Olympics Bermuda competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was the territory's seventeenth appearance at the Olympics, having missed the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. The Bermuda Olympic Association sent a total of 8 athletes to the Games, 5 men and 3 women, to compete in athletics, equestrian, sailing, swimming, and triathlon. Five of them had competed in Beijing, but failed to advance past the first round of their events. Triathlete Tyler Butterfield made an Olympic return from the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Question: where did gb come in the 2012 olympics Answer:
3rd
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lyceum Theatre, London) In 1973, the theatre gained protection and was Grade II* listed as "Interior despite adaptation and alteration for present ballroom use retains [a] substantial part of Crewe's work". The theatre went dark in 1986, after the National Theatre's promenade performances (in 1985) of Bill Bryden's adaptation of the "Mysteries" trilogy. Brent Walker leased the theatre during this time but later gave up his lease, and in 1996 it was restored and reconverted into a theatre for large-scale musicals or opera (with a suitably large orchestra pit) by Holohan Architects. A production of "Jesus Christ Superstar" played from 1996 to 1998. Document [1](Title: John Lydon) play the role of King Herod for the North American arena tour of Andrew Lloyd Webber's rock opera "Jesus Christ Superstar". He was to play the role starting 9 June through 17 August, and was to be joined by Ben Forster as Jesus, Brandon Boyd of rock band Incubus as Judas Iscariot, Destiny's Child singer Michelle Williams as Mary Magdalene, and former 'N Sync singer JC Chasez as Pontius Pilate. On 31 May 2014 producers announced that the tour of the production was cancelled, because of poor advance ticket sales. A compilation of Lydon's lyrics, "Mr. Rotten's Songbook", was published Document [2](Title: Gabriel Barre) Jesus Christ Superstar and the Czech premiere of Elton John’s Aida. He most recently directed the world premiere of a new Czech musical about Sherlock Holmes: Holmes, The Legend, written by Ondrej Brzobohaty in 2018. He directed the world premiere of the new Frank Wildhorn musical Tears of Heaven (nominated for eight Musical Awards including Best Direction) at the National Theatre in Seoul, South Korea. He also participated as a guest artist director with American Voices in Bangkok, Thailand. In Mexico, he recently directed the non-replica Mexican premiere production of Billy Elliot, which was nominated and won numerous awards including Document [3](Title: Jesus Christ Superstar) Superstar opened at the Palace Theatre in London in 1972 , starring Paul Nicholas as Jesus , Stephen Tate as Judas and Dana Gillespie as Mary Magdalene . It was directed by Australian Jim Sharman . This production was much more successful than the original production on Broadway , running for eight years and becoming the United Kingdom 's longest - running musical at the time . Dmitri Shostakovich attended this production in London just before his death . He regretted that he could not have composed something like it ; he lauded especially a rock band underpinning full symphonic strings , brass and woodwind . Document [4](Title: Jérôme Pradon) in limited UK cinemas in 1999. Also that year, "Simon Sez", seeing Pradon play the villain of the movie, was released in the US. French productions include "Belle Grand-Mere","La Jeune Fille et La Tortue" directed by Stéphane Ly-Cuong; the award winning "Crimes En Serie", "Avocats et Associés" and film festival winner Paradisco, also directed by Stéphane Ly-Cuong. English speaking productions include RTS Award nominated "Aristocrats"; Oscar nominated "Vatel" directed by Roland Joffé; "The Dancer" playing The Director; the International Emmy award winning 2000 version of "Jesus Christ Superstar", playing Judas for which his performance received rave reviews and a new Document [5](Title: Oklahoma!) The show starred Christine Andreas as Laurey, Laurence Guittard as Curly, Mary Wickes as Aunt Eller, Christine Ebersole as Ado Annie, Martin Vidnovic as Jud Fry, Harry Groener as Will Parker and Bruce Adler as Ali Hakim. Andreas and Groener both received Tony Award nominations for their performances, and Vidnovic won a Drama Desk Award. This production started as a cross-country national tour, beginning at the Pantages Theater in Los Angeles on May 1, 1979. The following year, James Hammerstein directed a production at the Haymarket Theatre, Leicester, in January 1980, produced by Cameron Mackintosh. The De Mille choreography was Document [6](Title: I Don't Know How to Love Him) Love Him". Other singers who have performed "I Don't Know How to Love Him" in the role of Mary Magdalene onstage in productions of "Jesus Christ Superstar" – referred to a "JCS" – and/or as a show tune include: 1970s/ 1980s onstage in "JCS": Linda Nichols in the first US national tour which played the Hollywood Bowl in August 1971: Nichols reprised the role in a four-city tour (Atlanta/ Dallas/ Sacramento/ St. Louis) in 1985 Michele Fawdon who originated the role in Australia in 1972 Marta Heflin in the Broadway production at the Mark Hellinger Theater from 17 April 1972 Document [7](Title: Chester Gregory) Musical Theatre. Shortly before graduating with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree, Gregory earned the leading role as Jesus in Jesus Christ Superstar. The production was co-directed by David Cromer. After graduating, Gregory began teaching acting classes and directing several productions at East Chicago Central High School and Indiana University Northwest. Gregory landed the lead role in Chicago's Black Ensemble Theatre's production of "The Jackie Wilson Story", for which he received major acclaim. "The Jackie Wilson Story" culminated at New York's Apollo Theater and received rave reviews from the New York Times, which reported: "There is essentially one reason – Question: where did j.c. superstar have it's longest run Answer:
London
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sex (play)) original production was directed by Edward Elsner, produced by C. William Morganstern, and stage managed by Alfred L. Rigali. The original cast featured Mae West as Margy LaMont, Al Re Alia as Curley, Conde Brewer as Condez, Gordon Earle as Waiter, D. J. Hamilton as Jones, Frank Howard as Jenkins, Michael Markham as Spanish Dancer, Constance Morganstern as Marie, Mary Morrisey as Red, Barry O'Neill as Lieutenant Gregg, Ann Reader as Agnes Scott, Pacie Ripple as Robert Stanton, George Rogers as Captain Carter, Warren Sterling as Rocky Waldron, Eda Von Buelow as Clara Smith, and Lyons Wickland as Jimmy Stanton. Document [1](Title: The Shape of Water (film)) Sally Hawkins as Elisa Esposito Michael Shannon as Colonel Richard Strickland Richard Jenkins as Giles Octavia Spencer as Zelda Delilah Fuller Michael Stuhlbarg as Dr. Robert Hoffstetler / Dimitri Antonovich Mosenkov Doug Jones as Amphibian Man / The Asset David Hewlett as Fleming Nick Searcy as General Frank Hoyt Lauren Lee Smith as Elaine Strickland Morgan Kelly as the Pie Guy Document [2](Title: Hands on a Hardbody (musical)) Directed by Scott Miller and Mike Dowdy, the cast featured Todd Schaefer (JD Drew), Jeffrey M. Wright (Benny Perkins), Rey Arceno (Jesus Peña), Mike Dowdy (Mike Ferris), Cindy Duggan (Janis Curtis), Zachary Allen Farmer (Frank Nugent), Ryan Foizey (Greg Wilhote), Alison Helmer (Virginia Drew), Marshall Jennings (Ronald McCowan), Taylor Pietz (Heather Stovall), Anna Skidis Vargas (Norma Valverde), Margeau Baue Steinau (Cindy Barnes), Luke Steingruby (Chris Alvaro), Keith Thompson (Don Curtis), and Marcy Wiegert (Kelli Mangrum), with scenic design by Rob Lippert, lighting design by Kenneth Zinkl, costume design by Sarah Porter and Marcy Wiegert, and sound design by Kerrie Mondy. Document [3](Title: How to Get Away with Murder (season 4)) Viola Davis as Annalise Keating Billy Brown as Nate Lahey Jack Falahee as Connor Walsh Aja Naomi King as Michaela Pratt Matt McGorry as Asher Millstone Conrad Ricamora as Oliver Hampton Karla Souza as Laurel Castillo Charlie Weber as Frank Delfino Liza Weil as Bonnie Winterbottom Document [4](Title: The Magical Place) Hooks directing. In December 2014, Marvel revealed that main cast members Clark Gregg, Ming-Na Wen, Brett Dalton, Chloe Bennet, Iain De Caestecker, and Elizabeth Henstridge would star as Phil Coulson, Melinda May, Grant Ward, Skye, Leo Fitz, and Jemma Simmons, respectively. It was also revealed that the guest cast for the episode would include Saffron Burrows as Agent Victoria Hand, Ron Glass as Dr. Streiten, Ruth Negga as Raina, Rob Huebel as Lloyd Rathman, Aiden Turner as Vanchat, Felisha Terrell as Emily Deville, Cullen Douglas as Po. Burrows, Glass, Negga, and Douglas reprise their roles from earlier in the series. Document [5](Title: The Rink (musical)) 29 previews. The production was directed by A. J. Antoon, with choreography by Graciela Daniele, set design by Peter Larkin, costume design by Theoni V. Aldredge, lighting design by Marc B. Weiss, sound design by Otts Munderloh, and musical direction by Paul Gemignani. Despite the presence of box-office draws Liza Minnelli (as Angel) and Chita Rivera (as Anna), it could not overcome the mostly negative reviews. The cast also included Jason Alexander (Lino/Lenny/Punk/Uncle Fausto), Kim Hauser (Little Girl), Mel Johnson, Jr. (Buddy/Hiram/Mrs. Jackson/Charlie/Suitor/Junior Miller), Scott Holmes (Guy/Dino/Father Rocco/Debbie Duberman), Scott Ellis (Lucky/Sugar/Punk/Arnie/Suitor/Bobby Perillo/Danny/Additional singer), Frank Mastrocola (Tony/Tom/Punk/Suitor/Peter Reilly), Ronn Carroll Document [6](Title: The Laws of Inferno Dynamics) Caestecker as Leo Fitz, Elizabeth Henstridge as Jemma Simmons, Henry Simmons as Alphonso "Mack" MacKenzie, and John Hannah as Holden Radcliffe were confirmed to be starring in the episode. Also revealed was the guest cast for the episode, including Natalia Cordova-Buckley as Elena "Yo-Yo" Rodriguez, Jason O'Mara as Director Jeffrey Mace, Gabriel Luna as Robbie Reyes, Mallory Jansen as Aida, Patrick Cavanaugh as Burrows, Jose Zuniga as Eli Morrow, Blaise Miller as Agent Nathanson, Coleen Sullivan as reporter and Steve Suh as Peng. Cordova-Buckley, O'Mara, Luna, Jansen, Cavanaugh, Zuniga, and Miller reprise their roles from earlier in the series. "The Document [7](Title: 2014 MTV Movie Awards) Ashton Kutcher, Anna Faris, Danny McBride, Ed Helms, Jason Bateman, Lupita Nyong'o, Adam Sandler, Russell Crowe, Jennifer Connelly, Emma Watson, Anthony Hopkins, Logan Lerman, Shaun White, Rosario Dawson, Willie Nelson, Blake Griffin, Taylor Swift, Martin Scorsese, James Franco, Paul Rudd, Aziz Ansari, Grumpy Cat, Carrie Brownstein, Fred Armisen, Skrillex, Demi Moore, Tracy Morgan, Tom Arnold, Simon Helberg, Melissa Rauch, Mayim Bialik, Johnny Galecki, Jim Parsons, Kunal Nayyar, Kaley Cuoco, Mindy Kaling, Adam Scott, Ellen Page, Charles Barkley, Jack Nicholson, Katy Perry, and Jack White. The following films received multiple nominations: The following individuals received multiple nominations: The winners are in Question: how to get away with a murderer season 4 frank Answer:
Charlie Weber
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Oxford English Dictionary) the "OED" second edition, 60 years to proofread them, and 540 megabytes to store them electronically. As of 30 November 2005, the "Oxford English Dictionary" contained approximately 301,100 main entries. Supplementing the entry headwords, there are 157,000 bold-type combinations and derivatives; 169,000 italicized-bold phrases and combinations; 616,500 word-forms in total, including 137,000 pronunciations; 249,300 etymologies; 577,000 cross-references; and 2,412,400 usage quotations. The dictionary's latest, complete print edition (second edition, 1989) was printed in 20 volumes, comprising 291,500 entries in 21,730 pages. The longest entry in the "OED2" was for the verb "set", which required 60,000 words to describe some 430 Document [1](Title: Tamil Lexicon dictionary) volumes, including a one-volume supplement, which were printed between 1924 and 1939 and had 104,405 words, with an additional 13,357 words in the supplementary volume, totaling to 124,405 words in all. The dictionary was reprinted in 1956 and 1982. Work on the revised and expanded edition of the dictionary, being published in twelve volumes, began on 1 May 2003, with the first volume published in 2012 under the vice-chancellorship of K. Thiruvasagam. The revised edition of the dictionary will include words taken from secondary sources like modern and old literary works, newspapers, scientific journals and inscriptions. Although the origin of Document [2](Title: Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language of the Language Center) and the third in 2000 had 78,000. The current, fourth edition was released in 2008 and contains 90,000 entries; it is available online. The language it records is formal; it omits words that are considered slang or foreign, and its aim is prescriptive. The authors note that "the compilation of a dictionary constitutes an effort of language codification which becomes part of standardization of a language." The dictionary has been criticised for being too selective, and excluding words that are in common use. Continual work is done towards future versions, to ensure the dictionary remains relevant to changes in the Document [3](Title: Oxford English Dictionary) According to the publishers , it would take a single person 120 years to '' key in '' the 59 million words of the OED second edition , 60 years to proofread them , and 540 megabytes to store them electronically . As of 30 November 2005 , the Oxford English Dictionary contained approximately 301,100 main entries . Supplementing the entry headwords , there are 157,000 bold - type combinations and derivatives ; 169,000 italicized - bold phrases and combinations ; 616,500 word - forms in total , including 137,000 pronunciations ; 249,300 etymologies ; 577,000 cross-references ; and 2,412,400 usage quotations . The dictionary 's latest , complete print edition ( second edition , 1989 ) was printed in 20 volumes , comprising 291,500 entries in 21,730 pages . The longest entry in the OED2 was for the verb set , which required 60,000 words to describe some 430 senses . As entries began to be revised for the OED3 in sequence starting from M , the longest entry became make in 2000 , then put in 2007 , then run in 2011 . Document [4](Title: Encyclopædia Britannica) Though published in the United States since 1901, the "Britannica" has for the most part maintained British English spelling. Since 1985, the "Britannica" has had four parts: the , the , the , and a two-volume index. The "Britannica"'s articles are found in the and , which encompass 12 and 17 volumes, respectively, each volume having roughly one thousand pages. The 2007 has 699 in-depth articles, ranging in length from 2 to 310 pages and having references and named contributors. In contrast, the 2007 has roughly 65,000 articles, the vast majority (about 97%) of which contain fewer than 750 words, Document [5](Title: English language) more synonyms than any other language. There are words which appear on the surface to mean exactly the same thing but which, in fact, have slightly different shades of meaning and must be chosen appropriately if a speaker wants to convey precisely the message intended. It is generally stated that English has around 170,000 words, or 220,000 if obsolete words are counted; this estimate is based on the last full edition of the "Oxford English Dictionary" from 1989. Over half of these words are nouns, a quarter adjectives, and a seventh verbs. There is one count that puts the English Document [6](Title: English language) vocabulary at about 1 million words—but that count presumably includes words such as Latin species names, scientific terminology, botanical terms, prefixed and suffixed words, jargon, foreign words of extremely limited English use, and technical acronyms. Due to its status as an international language, English adopts foreign words quickly, and borrows vocabulary from many other sources. Early studies of English vocabulary by lexicographers, the scholars who formally study vocabulary, compile dictionaries, or both, were impeded by a lack of comprehensive data on actual vocabulary in use from good-quality linguistic corpora, collections of actual written texts and spoken passages. Many statements published Document [7](Title: Webster's Third New International Dictionary) been working on the fourth edition (W4) of the "Unabridged" since 2008, but a publication date has not yet been set. Webster's Third New International Dictionary Webster's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (commonly known as "Webster's Third", or "W3") was published in September 1961. It was edited by Philip Babcock Gove and a team of lexicographers who spent 757 editor-years and $3.5 million. It contained more than 450,000 entries, including more than 100,000 new entries and as many new senses for entries carried over from previous editions. The final definition, Zyzzogeton, was written on October 17, Question: how many words are in the oxford english dictionary Answer:
59 million words
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Bill Kenny (singer)) more solo recordings "I'm Lucky I Have You" and "I Don't Stand a Ghost of a Chance with You" which featured cornetist Bobby Hackett. These were also solo recordings labeled as "The Ink Spots". This happened once more in October 1951 with Bill Kenny solo recordings "And Then I Prayed" and "Honest And Truly" on which he himself performs the "talking bass" part made famous by Orville "Hoppy" Jones. The last Ink Spots studio recordings were of the gospel composition "Somebody Bigger Than You And I" and the Blues number "Do Something For Me" both recorded in February 1951. In Document [1](Title: You're a Big Girl Now) You're a Big Girl Now "You're a Big Girl Now" is a song by Bob Dylan, released on his 15th studio album, "Blood on the Tracks", in 1975. It is one of five songs on the album that Dylan initially recorded in New York City in September 1974 and then re-recorded in Minneapolis in December that year. The latter recording, made on December 27, 1974, became the album track. Individual outtakes of "You're a Big Girl Now" from the New York sessions were released in 1985 on the compilation "Biograph" and in 2018 on the single-CD and 2-LP versions of Document [2](Title: You Know Me Better Than That) idolizes him, but this only makes him unhappy. He's haunted by his many flaws, which the former girlfriend knows all too well. He feels certain the new girlfriend will someday realize his inadequacies, and he clearly pines for his old life. It's a rare song in that it deals with the "Impostor syndrome," the belief that one's good fortune is undeserved and likely to disappear. You Know Me Better Than That "You Know Me Better Than That" is a song written by Anna Lisa Graham and Tony Haselden, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released Document [3](Title: Somebody Bigger Than You and I) Somebody Bigger Than You and I is a song written by Johnny Lange , Hy Heath and Sonny Burke . It is known as a gospel standard . Document [4](Title: Joseph, Better You than Me) was great to work with two "real professionals" and "would love to work with them again". The song speaks of Saint Joseph, the adoptive father of Jesus. Flowers, John, and Tennant take turns in describing the difficulties that he must have felt being a father to Jesus. They also sing of the public attention Joseph would have received. Joseph, Better You than Me "Joseph, Better You Than Me" is a song by Las Vegas-based rock band The Killers featuring Elton John and Neil Tennant. The song was released on , as a download-only single. All proceeds from the song benefit Document [5](Title: Larger than Life (album)) Larger than Life (album) Larger Than Life is the second studio album by American singer Jody Watley, released by MCA Records on March 27, 1989. "Cymone remains as slickly up to the minute as ever," observed "Q"'s Mark Cooper, "filling his enormous rhythm sound with hip-hop references… Occasionally Watley lets the pose slip and slips into a passively sensuous ballad like 'Everything', but mostly she keeps acting stroppy. Perhaps she's annoyed at the lack of any tune to match that first hit; more likely she thinks looking angry makes her sexy." Following the success of the "Billboard" chart hit singles, Document [6](Title: Someone like You (musical)) piano and keyboards, with David Martin on guitar and Eric Young on percussion. "Someone Like You" 2007 studio cast recording liner notes by Timothy J. Hutton and Steven M. Warner Someone like You (musical) Someone Like You is a musical with a book by Robin Midgley and Fay Weldon, lyrics by Dee Shipman, and music by Petula Clark. Based on a concept developed by Clark and Ferdie Pacheco over a period of several years, it is set in West Virginia immediately after the end of the Civil War. Originally entitled "Amen", it was conceived as a dark view of the Document [7](Title: Meat Loaf) "More Than You Deserve". During the audition Meat Loaf met his future collaborator Jim Steinman. He sang a former Stoney and Meatloaf favorite of his, "(I'd Love to Be) As Heavy as Jesus", and subsequently got the part of Rabbit, a maniac that blows up his fellow soldiers so they can "go home." Ron Silver and Fred Gwynne were also in the show. After it closed, he appeared in "As You Like It" with Raúl Juliá and Mary Beth Hurt. He recorded a single of "More Than You Deserve", with a cover of "Presence of the Lord" as the B-side. Question: who wrote somebody bigger than you and i Answer:
Sonny Burke
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sugar beet) Sugar beet A sugar beet is a plant whose root contains a high concentration of sucrose and which is grown commercially for sugar production. In plant breeding it is known as the Altissima cultivar group of the common beet ("Beta vulgaris"). Together with other beet cultivars, such as beetroot and chard, it belongs to the subspecies "Beta vulgaris" subsp. "vulgaris." Its closest wild relative is the sea beet ("Beta vulgaris" subsp. "maritima"). In 2013, Russia, France, the United States, Germany, and Turkey were the world's five largest sugar beet producers. In 2010–2011, North America and Europe did not produce enough Document [1](Title: Beta vulgaris) like chard and spinach beet. Zohary and Hopf also argue that it is very probable that beetroot cultivars were also grown at the time, and some Roman recipes support this. Later English and German sources show that beetroots were commonly cultivated in Medieval Europe. Modern sugar beets date back to mid-18th century Silesia where the king of Prussia subsidised experiments aimed at processes for sugar extraction. In 1747 Andreas Marggraf isolated sugar from beetroots and found them at concentrations of 1.3-1.6%. He also demonstrated that sugar could be extracted from beets that was the same as that produced from sugarcane. Document [2](Title: Jacob Stepanovich Esipov) 11 tithe of crops (1 tithe = 1.09 ha). The purity of raw sugar was approximately 85%. Waste sugar production (molasses, etc.) was processed into ethyl alcohol. In 1807, the sugar-refining department was added to operation at the plant. For the first time in Russia J.S. Esipov introduced the purification of beet juice with lime. This method is still used at present time. Fall of 1802 J.S. Esipov built the second, more advanced beet sugar plant with a sugar refining capabilities in the village of Nikolskoe (). In 1803-1804, it produced not only raw sugar, but also white sugar, alcohol, Document [3](Title: Sugar beet) Sugar beet is a plant whose root contains a high concentration of sucrose and which is grown commercially for sugar production . In plant breeding it is known as the Altissima cultivar group of the common beet ( Beta vulgaris ) . Together with other beet cultivars , such as beetroot and chard , it belongs to the subspecies Beta vulgaris subsp . vulgaris . Its closest wild relative is the Sea beet ( Beta vulgaris subsp . maritima ) . Document [4](Title: Sucrose) States over 7 million. Viewed by region, Asia predominates in cane sugar production, with large contributions from India, China, Thailand, and other countries combining to account for 40% of global production in 2006. South America comes in second place with 32% of global production; Africa and Central America each produce 8% and Australia 5%. The United States, the Caribbean, and Europe make up the remainder, with roughly 3% each. Beet sugar comes from regions with cooler climates: northwest and eastern Europe, northern Japan, plus some areas in the United States (including California). In the northern hemisphere, the beet-growing season ends Document [5](Title: Ertebølle culture) wild plants, judging from the seed remains of plants that could not be consumed without preparation. Of the berries that have been found are raspberry ("Rubus idaeus"), dewberry ("Rubus caesius"), wild strawberry, and the somewhat less palatable dogwood ("Cornus sanguinea"), hawthorn ("Crataegus monogyna" and "C. oxyacantha"), rowanberry ("Sorbus aucuparia"), crab apple and rose hips. Some seeds usually made into gruel in historical times are acorn and manna grass ("Glyceria fluitans"). Roots of the sea beet, Beta maritima, were prepared as well. That species is ancestral to modern domestic beets. Greens could have been boiled from nettle ("Urtica dioica"), orache ("Atriplex") Document [6](Title: Honey bee) on both the state flag and seal. Honey bee A honey bee (or honeybee) is a eusocial, flying insect within the genus Apis of the bee clade. They are known for construction of perennial, colonial nests from wax, for the large size of their colonies, and for their surplus production and storage of honey, distinguishing their hives as a prized foraging target of many animals, including honey badgers, bears and human hunter-gatherers. In the early 21st century, only seven species of honey bee are recognized, with a total of 44 subspecies, though historically seven to eleven species are recognized. The Document [7](Title: Sucrose) their main food source. Seen from a human consumption perspective, honeybees are especially important because they accumulate sucrose and produce honey, an important foodstuff all over the world. The carbohydrates in honey itself primarily consists of fructose and glucose with trace amounts of sucrose only. As fruits ripen, their sucrose content usually rise sharply, but some fruits contain almost no sucrose at all. This includes grapes, cherries, blueberries, blackberries, figs, pomegranates, tomatoes, avocados, lemons and limes. Sucrose is a naturally occurring sugar, but with the advent of industrialization, it has been increasingly refined and consumed in all kinds of processed Question: which part of the plant is sugar beet Answer:
root
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Parliament of India) demonetisation (note ban) initiative by Narendra Modi Government on 8 November 2016. Parliament of India The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is a bicameral legislature with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President in his role as head of legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha. The president can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the Document [1](Title: Elections in Bihar) of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President of India can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered six-year terms, with one third of the members retiring every two years. Bihar legislature assembly has 243 seats. For the election of its members, Document [2](Title: Lawmaking procedure in India) House when at least two-thirds members are present and voted. In addition to this, certain amendments which pertain to the federal and judicial aspects of the constitution must be ratified by a majority of state legislatures. There is no provision for joint sitting of the two houses (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha) of the parliament to pass a constitutional amendment bill. Basic structure of the Indian constitution cannot be altered or destroyed through constitutional amendments under the constituent powers of the Parliament without undergoing judicial review by the Supreme Court. After the 24th amendment, parliament in its constituent capacity can Document [3](Title: Parliament of India) The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India . The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses . It is bicameral with two houses : the Rajya Sabha ( Council of States ) and the Lok Sabha ( House of the People ) . The President in his role as head of legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha . The president can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the Prime Minister and his Union Council of Ministers . Document [4](Title: Rajya Sabha) Rajya Sabha The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered terms lasting six years, with a third of the members up for election every two years. The Rajya Sabha Document [5](Title: Prime Minister of India) to prove majority when instructed by the president. India follows a parliamentary system in which the prime minister is the presiding head of the government and chief of the executive of the government. In such systems, the head of state, or, the head of state's official representative (i.e., the monarch, president, or governor-general) usually holds a purely ceremonial position and acts—on most matters—only on the advice of the prime minister. The prime minister—if they are not already—shall become a member of parliament within six months of beginning his/her tenure. A prime minister is expected to work with other central ministers Document [6](Title: Constitution of Italy) functions with discipline and honour, taking an oath to that effect in those cases established by law. Power is divided among the executive, the legislative and judicial branches; the Constitution establishes the balancing and interaction of these branches, rather than their rigid separation. Article 55 establishes the Parliament as a bicameral entity, consisting of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Republic, which are elected every five years with no extension, except by law and only in the case of war, and which meet in joint session only in cases established by the Constitution. The Chamber of deputies Document [7](Title: Sabhā) Ranjani Sabha, Krishnagana Sabha, Ganamukundhapriya Sabha Sabha () in nepali meaning assembly, meeting or gathering of people. For example: Sabhā A sabhā in Ancient India was an assembly, congregation, or council. Personified as a deity, Sabhā is a daughter of Prajapati in the Atharvaveda. The term has also given rise to modern terms of Parliament of India, such as Lok Sabha (Lower House) and Rajya Sabha (Upper House), and the Indian states' Legislative Assembly, Vidhan Sabha. In Epic Sanskrit, the term refers also to an assembly hall or council-chamber, and to a hostel, eating-house, or gambling-house. The "Mahabharata", Book 2, Question: who acts as the head of both the houses of parliament Answer:
President
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Defense Finance and Accounting Service) 2006, DFAS has closed 20 sites, realigned headquarters from Arlington to Indianapolis and established a liaison location in Alexandria, Virginia. The Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 (31 USC 501, Pub. L. 101–576, title I, §101, Nov. 15, 1990, 104 Stat. 2838) and 10 USC 113 laid the groundwork for the Secretary of Defense to establish a more streamlined federal financial management structure. In late 1990, under the guidelines of the Department of Defense Directive (DoDD) 5118.5, the establishment of DFAS was announced in the Federal Register (55 FR 50179 (1990)). These guidelines were later codified in the Code of Document [1](Title: Department for International Development) of misappropriation of funding in the British Overseas Territory of Montserrat. Whistleblower Sean McLaughlin commenced legal action against the Department in the Eastern Caribbean Court, questioning the DFID fraud investigation process. The DFID Ministers are as follows: The current Permanent Secretary is Matthew Rycroft, having assumed office in January 2018. The main piece of legislation governing DFID's work is the International Development Act, which came into force on 17 June 2002, replacing the Overseas Development and Co-operation Act (1980). The Act makes poverty reduction the focus of DFID's work, and effectively outlaws tied aid. As well as responding to disasters Document [2](Title: Stanbridge Earls School) Education (DfE) following a tribunal which had raised safety concerns after examining the way Stanbridge Earls had dealt with historic claims that a 15-year-old girl pupil had been allegedly raped twice by other pupils and a 12-year-old girl pupil had been sexually assaulted. The Special Educational Needs and Disability Tribunal (SENDIST) said that a "vulnerable youngster had suffered appalling abuse at the hands of another student" and found the school to be "unsystematic, unprofessional, ad hoc and completely inadequate" when it came to protecting the youngsters. The report said the school had "no understanding of its duties" and its failure Document [3](Title: Department for Education) The DfE was formed on 12 May 2010 by the incoming Cameron ministry , taking on the responsibilities and resources of the Department for Children , Schools and Families ( DCSF ) . Document [4](Title: DFCU Group) DFCU Group The Development Finance Company of Uganda Group, commonly referred to as the DFCU Group, is a financial services company in Uganda. DFCU Limited is the holding company and it is listed on the Uganda Securities Exchange (USE), under the symbol DFCU. , DFCU stock is owned by the following corporate entities and individuals: DFCU Group is in the process of building its new headquarters, which will also house the main branch of DFCU Bank. The building will be known as DFCU House and will rise an estimated ten stories high. Located at 26 Kyaddondo Road, on Nakasero Hill, Document [5](Title: Ruth Kelly) although they could be formed by commercial enterprises. In fact, one of the early DfES-hosted seminars on the establishment of Trusts included representatives from Microsoft and KPMG. However, it was their ability to set their own admission arrangements that generated the most criticism. A large number of Labour backbenchers, as well as numerous party luminaries like Neil Kinnock and former Education Secretary Estelle Morris, made known their opposition to the proposals and published an alternative white paper. Faced with such a rebellion, the government initially stressed that it would "press on" with the reforms. However, new Tory leader David Cameron Document [6](Title: Deep Foundations Institute) Deep Foundations Institute The Deep Foundations Institute (DFI) is an international membership association of contractor, engineers and suppliers in the field of design and construction of deep foundations and excavations. The organization is classified as a 501(c)(6) non-profit corporation under the United States Internal Revenue Code. DFI was formed in 1976. The institute functions via the volunteer activity of its members, including an 18-member board of trustees, and through the management of its staff located in Hawthorne, New Jersey. The institute is organized to serve as a primary means for members to participate in improvement of the planning, design and Document [7](Title: DRDC Toronto) the Defence Research and Development (R&D) Branch (DRDB) to forge closer relationships between scientists and the military. The new branch was led by the Chief of Research and Development (CRAD), within the Assistant Deputy Minister (Materiel) group. The Hunt Club location closed in 1994 and its operations moved to Downsview. The R&D Branch was reorganized on April 1, 2000 when it became Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC), part of DND. As Canada's leader in defence and national security science and technology (S&T), DRDC maintains a broad scientific program and actively collaborates with industry, international allies, academia, other government departments Question: when was the current department for education formed Answer:
12 May 2010
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) the FIFA World Cup, winning four titles, earning second-place and third-place finishes four times each and one fourth-place finish. If you consider 3rd place or better for a winning campaign, Germany's 12 victories in 19 tournaments add up to at least three more than any other nation. In addition, Germany are the only team which has stood on the podium (3rd place or better) every decade there was a tournament held—1930s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. Along with Argentina, Brazil and Spain, they are one of the four national teams to win outside their continental confederation, with Document [1](Title: Brazil national football team) experts and former players have considered the Brazil team of 1970 to be the greatest football team ever. Other Brazilian teams are also highly estimated and regularly appear listed among the best teams of all time, such as the Brazil teams of 1958–62, with honorary mentions for the gifted 1982 side. Brazil is the only national team to have won the World Cup on four different continents: once in Europe (1958 Sweden), once in South America (1962 Chile), twice in North America (1970 Mexico and 1994 United States) and once in Asia (2002 Korea/Japan). They share with France and Argentina Document [2](Title: South American nations at the FIFA World Cup) who won their groups: Brazil, Spain, Sweden and 1930 champions Uruguay, who were making their first World Cup appearance since winning the inaugural tournament. The World Cup winner would be the team that managed to finish on top of this group. The final group's six matches were shared between Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. Brazil played all its final group matches at the Estádio do Maracanã in Rio while the games that didn't involve the host nation were played in São Paulo. Brazil won their first two matches with a 7–1 thrashing of Sweden and 6–1 rout of Spain. Document [3](Title: FIFA World Cup) The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams . Brazil have won five times , and they are the only team to have played in every tournament . The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy , with four titles each ; Argentina , France and inaugural winner Uruguay , with two titles each ; and England and Spain with one title each . Document [4](Title: Cricket World Cup teams) Cricket World Cup teams This is a summary of the performances of various international teams in the Cricket World Cup (O)- Obsolete So far, 20 teams have competed in the Cricket World Cup at least once (excluding qualifying tournaments). Of these, seven teams have taken part in every competition and only five have won. Australia are the current champions, and had won four times before (1987, 1999, 2003 and 2007) The West Indies won the first two, India won two (1983 and 2011), Sri Lanka and Pakistan won one each. The West Indies and Australia are also the only nations Document [5](Title: FIFA World Cup) two titles each; and England and Spain with one title each. The World Cup is the most prestigious association football tournament in the world, as well as the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding even the Olympic Games; the cumulative viewership of all matches of the 2006 World Cup was estimated to be 26.29 billion with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the final match, a ninth of the entire population of the planet. 17 countries have hosted the World Cup. Brazil, France, Italy, Germany and Mexico have each hosted twice, while Uruguay, Switzerland, Sweden, Document [6](Title: Football in Uruguay) América, they are the most successful team, having won 15 titles. Uruguay won the first FIFA World Cup in 1930, defeating fierce rivals Argentina in the final. In 1950, they won their second World Cup, defeating Brazil in the Maracanã in the final. They have also won two Olympic gold medals in 1924 and 1928. Finally, they also won the 1980 Mundialito, a competition in Montevideo for all of the countries that had ever won the World Cup. Between 1970 and 2010, they failed to reach the semi-finals of the World Cup until 2010, when they finished fourth. The women's Document [7](Title: 2002 FIFA World Cup Final) winning the Golden Boot award. It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament. Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England. Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey. The title marked Brazil's fifth World Cup championship, which is more than any other Question: who has the most world cup wins in soccer Answer:
Brazil
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ad valorem tax) is 15%, although reduced rates of VAT, as low as 5%, are applied in various states on various sorts of supply (for example, domestic fuel and power in the UK). The maximum rate in the EU is 25%. The Sixth VAT Directive requires certain goods and services to be exempt from VAT (for example, postal services, medical care, lending, insurance, betting), and certain other goods and services to be exempt from VAT but subject to the ability of an EU member state to opt to charge VAT on those supplies (such as land and certain financial services). Input VAT that Document [1](Title: Taxation in France) services. Indeed, VAT is applied to the "added value", i.e. the added value to the product or service at each stage of production or marketing, so that at the end of the economic circuit, the overall tax burden corresponds to the tax calculated on the final price paid by the consumer. The current standard rate is at 20%. Two reduced rates exist: a 10% rate for books, hotel stays, local public transportation, and restaurant meals; and 5.5% for most groceries. A specific rate of 2.1% applies only to prescription drugs covered by Social Security. The net revenue of VAT in Document [2](Title: Missing trader fraud) It can reclaim (subject to various rules) the VAT it pays, and so passes to the Government the net VAT it collects (being output tax less input tax). In this way, a business acts as a tax collector on behalf of the Government. Within the EU VAT, member states charge VAT at differing rates on goods as a form of indirect taxation. All exports of goods however are tax free. This leads to the situation where an exporter will be able to reclaim VAT from the Government, as it will have been charged VAT by the business from which it Document [3](Title: Value-added tax in the United Kingdom) VAT is levied on most goods and services provided by registered businesses in the UK and some goods and services imported from outside the European Union . There are complex regulations for goods and services imported from within the EU . The default VAT rate is the standard rate , 20 % since 4 January 2011 . Some goods and services are subject to VAT at a reduced rate of 5 % ( such as domestic fuel ) or 0 % ( such as most food and children 's clothing ) . Others are exempt from VAT or outside the system altogether . Document [4](Title: European Union value added tax) European Union value added tax The European Union value added tax (or EU VAT) is a value added tax on goods and services within the European Union (EU). The EU's institutions do not collect the tax, but EU member states are each required to adopt a value added tax that complies with the EU VAT code. Different rates of VAT apply in different EU member states, ranging from 17% in Luxembourg to 27% in Hungary. The total VAT collected by member states is used as part of the calculation to determine what each state contributes to the EU's budget. EU Document [5](Title: Value-added tax) for use in the country. Goods that are sold for export and services that are sold to customers abroad are normally not subject to VAT. All organizations and individuals producing and trading VAT taxable goods and services in Vietnam have to pay VAT, regardless of whether they have Vietnam-based resident establishments or not. Vietnam has three VAT rates: 0 percent, 5 percent and 10 percent. 10 percent is the standard rate applied to most goods and services unless otherwise stipulated. A variety of goods and service transactions may qualify for VAT exemption. As of March 2016, the countries and territories Document [6](Title: Taxation in Norway) VAT Act, but output VAT shall not be calculated as the rate is zero. Newspapers, books and periodicals are zero-rated. Excise duties () are taxes levied on particular goods and services, of foreign or domestic origin. In addition there are excise duties connected to ownership or change of ownership of certain goods and real property. Revenues mostly derive from the former category. Excise duties can be on purely fiscal grounds, i.e. that they only intend to raise the state income, but excise duties can also be used as an instrument to correct for external effects, such as related to the Document [7](Title: Tax) The manufacturer will collect the VAT on the higher price, but will remit to the government only the excess related to the "value added" (the price over the cost of the sheet steel). The wholesale distributor will then continue the process, charging the retail distributor the VAT on the entire price to the retailer, but remitting only the amount related to the distribution mark-up to the government. The last VAT amount is paid by the eventual retail customer who cannot recover any of the previously paid VAT. For a VAT and sales tax of identical rates, the total tax paid Question: when did the vat rate change from 17.5 to 20 Answer:
4 January 2011
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Legacies (TV series)) series, bringing the total script order to sixteen. On November 8, 2018, it was announced that The CW had ordered an additional three episodes of the series, bringing the first season total up to 16 episodes. It was announced in March 2018 that "The Vampire Diaries" veteran Matt Davis would reprise the role of Alaric Saltzman, and that Danielle Rose Russell would star as Hope Mikaelson. Quincy Fouse, Jenny Boyd, Kaylee Bryant, and Aria Shahghasemi are also set to star. Shahghasemi would debut in the twelfth episode of the fifth season of "The Originals" as Hope's friend, Landon. It was Document [1](Title: The Vampire Diaries) received numerous award nominations, winning four People's Choice Award and many Teen Choice Awards. On April 26, 2013, The CW officially announced that the spin-off "The Originals", which focuses on the Original family of vampires, had been ordered to series, and the show began airing during the 2013–14 American television season. On April 6, 2015, lead actress Nina Dobrev confirmed via Instagram that she and co-star Michael Trevino (who plays Tyler Lockwood) would be leaving the show after its sixth season. Dobrev returned to record a voiceover for the seventh-season finale. Trevino appeared as a guest star in season seven Document [2](Title: Daniella Pineda) Daniella Pineda Daniella Pineda (born February 20, 1987) is an American actress, writer, and comedian from Oakland, California. Pineda was born to Mexican parents on February 20, 1987. In January 2013 it was announced that she was cast as the witch Sophie for season 4 episode 20 of The CW's hit series "The Vampire Diaries". This episode serves as a backdoor pilot for a possible spin-off series, revolving around "The Originals" and taking place in the French Quarter of New Orleans. Season one of "The Originals" was set to premiere on Tuesday, October 15. However, on July 29, 2013, The Document [3](Title: The Originals (season 5)) The Originals ( season 5 ) Promotional poster Starring Joseph Morgan Daniel Gillies Phoebe Tonkin Charles Michael Davis Yusuf Gatewood Riley Voelkel Danielle Rose Russell Steven Krueger Country of origin United States No. of episodes 13 Release Original network The CW Original release April 18 ( 2018 - 04 - 18 ) -- August 1 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 01 ) Season chronology ← Previous Season 4 List of The Originals episodes Document [4](Title: True Justice) on 5 USA, with the first episode broadcast on 20 July 2011. The series started airing on Reelz Channel on March 30, 2012. On April 26, 2012, U.S. broadcaster ReelzChannel renewed the series for a second season of 13 episodes. For the second season, the supporting cast changed slightly and had a new writing team. The second season is sub-titled "The Ghost", the name of the villain that the main characters are pursuing. 5USA also broadcast the 2nd season, starting on 4 July 2012. Some episodes were made available in Poland on Cyfrowy Polsat VOD, between 30 September and 31 Document [5](Title: Vikings (season 5)) Morgan O'Sullivan, Sheila Hockin, Sherry Marsh, Alan Gasmer, James Flynn, John Weber, and Michael Hirst are credited as executive producers. This season was produced by Keith Thompson for the first four episodes, and Liz Gill for the fifth to thirteenth episodes. Bill Goddard and Séamus McInerney act as co-producers. The production team for this season includes casting directors Frank and Nuala Moiselle, costume designer Susan O'Connor Cave, visual effects supervisor Dominic Remane, stunt action designer Richard Ryan, composer Trevor Morris, production designer Mark Geraghty, editors Aaron Marshall for the first, third, fifth and tenth episodes, Tad Seaborn for the second, Document [6](Title: Without a Trace (season 5)) Without a Trace (season 5) The fifth season of "Without a Trace" premiered September 24, 2006 on CBS and ended on May 10, 2007. There are 24 episodes in this season. This seasons includes the 100th episode. For the U.S. 2006–07 television season the fifth season of "Without a Trace" ranked 16th with an average of 14.7 million viewers and in the 18–49 demographic ranked 28th with a 4.1/11 Rating/Share. The fifth season of "Without a Trace" has not been released on DVD in region 1 but was released in region 2 in Germany on July 17, 2009 on and Document [7](Title: I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (Australian TV series)) rates. On 1 August 2016 the series was renewed for a third season with Morris and Brown returning as hosts, which premiered on 29 January 2017. A fourth season commenced on 28 January 2018 and concluded 12 March 2018. A fifth season has been announced and will air from 13 January 2019. The show is set to be reduced from airing over a six week period to four weeks for the 2019 season. The premise of the show is that there is a group of well known personalities living together in a specially constructed camp site in a jungle. During Question: how many episodes are there on the originals season 5 Answer:
13
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Black Christmas (2006 film)) but is kicked out when Kelli discovers a video of he and Megan having sex. When the lights suddenly go out, Dana goes to check the power under the house, but encounters the figure in the crawlspace and is dragged underneath and killed with a garden fork. The girls in the house subsequently receive an indecipherable call from Dana's cell phone. Outside while searching for Dana, they find Eve's severed head in her car. With the police unable to arrive in time due to a snow storm, Kelli, Melissa and Leigh decide to stay inside the house whilst Heather and Document [1](Title: Look (2007 film)) they are at work. Their eight-year-old daughter Megan ends up being the target of a pedophile over the course of two days, when she and Louise shop for clothes, housewares and toys at the mall. The pedophile wears a blue-colored boonie hat to hide his face from all the security cameras around the mall. On the first day, Ben is present and ends up running into George, a fellow lawyer who works in the same courthouse and shares the same gym. Unbeknownst to his wife, Ben is involved in a romantic affair with George. The two later go to a Document [2](Title: The Alphabet Killer) her with a sedative and dump her into the river, Megan breaks free and, after a struggle, shoots him in the foot with his own gun. Ledge falls into the river just past a large waterfall, though it's unclear if he is dead or not. Unsure whether Ledge is dead and confused by her surroundings, Megan is driven by the intense situation to another, longer breakdown. Megan is again hospitalized and kept under intensive psychiatric care. The final scenes of the film show Megan heavily sedated and strapped to a bed in a psychiatric ward. There is no one else Document [3](Title: Scary Movie 2) A teenage girl named Megan Voorhees ( Natasha Lyonne ) becomes possessed by the spirit of Hugh Kane ( Richard Moll ) , the house 's previous owner . During a formal dinner party she emerges in her pajamas , insults her mother and the guests , then proceeds to urinate profusely on the floor . In response , Megan 's mother ( Veronica Cartwright ) seeks help from two priests , Father McFeely ( James Woods ) and Father Harris ( Andy Richter ) . After paying a trip to the bathroom , the men attempt to drive Hugh 's ghost out , but the exorcism does not go as planned . After a chain of projectile vomits and various instances of pedophilia , Megan insults Father McFeely 's mother . He responds by pulling out a gun and shooting Megan . Document [4](Title: Sarah Barnes) Sarah threatens to tell Mike, however Kris Fisher (Gerard McCarthy) overhears and tells Nancy and Mike, who throws both Sarah and Zoë out. A guilty Sarah begins to have random sex with teenagers. First Archie Carpenter (Stephen Beard), who turns out to be Zoë's brother when she catches them in a passionate state. Sarah is then shocked when it turns out Archie is rating her against other girls. She later has sex with Warren Fox (Jamie Lomas). Sarah moves back home when she reconciles with Mike. Whilst working at a dance class Persephone Hart (Elizabeth Hadley) claims that Sarah has Document [5](Title: Kim Bauer) her part, does not respond to Jack's request, but finds herself in serious trouble when she discovers Megan Matheson, her charge, is being abused by her father Gary. Kim instinctively attempts to protect Megan, and she takes Megan with her, to escape her father and leave Los Angeles. This is complicated by the pursuit of Gary, and medical problems with Megan, who has complications from her father's shove. Eventually Kim, her boyfriend Miguel, and Megan leave the hospital by stealing Gary's car, but when they are pulled over for speeding, the highway patrol officer discovers blood dripping from the trunk. Document [6](Title: Maury (talk show)) different manner than their abusive manner). When the men return to the studio, they often apologize for their behavior. Occasionally, couples return because the men, who stop the abuse, are suspected of cheating on the same women they beat. In these episodes, distressed mothers or family members of delinquent teenage girls turn to "Maury" for help. These teenagers often have issues dealing with drug addiction, promiscuity, prostitution, shoplifting, gang involvement, or the strong desire to become pregnant at a young age. More simply, the show usually deals with violent teens or teens who wish to have a baby (sometimes both). Document [7](Title: Fear (1996 film)) "Daddy's Girl" but has been changed to "David's Girl"), a pair of Nicole's panties, a defaced family photo (Steven's head has been replaced with David's). Steven trashes the house in anger. Later, David returns home and promptly realizes Steven has been there. He decides to break into the Walker residence with the help of his four equally violent housemates: Logan, Hacker (Gary Riley), Knobby (Jed Rees) and Terry (Jason Kristofer). A distraught Margo is already at Nicole's house, where she informs the Walkers that Gary has been found dead. Upon arriving at the house, David and his gang behead Kaiser, Question: who plays the exorcist in scary movie 2 Answer:
James Woods
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hoots the Owl) that aired in 1993. His last skit was an appearance in the Birdland with the Squirrel Nut Zippers. Hoots also returned in the 36th season (2005) to show Cookie Monster that a cookie is a sometimes food, and fruits and vegetables are anytime foods. This information was presented in the song "A Cookie is a Sometimes Food", a parody of the song "A Woman is a Sometime Thing", from the opera "Porgy and Bess". Hoots made a brief appearance in the film "Sesame Street Presents Follow That Bird" as a member of the Feathered Friends group. He was the only Document [1](Title: Cookie Monster) Henson's Designs and Doodles" explains Cookie Monster's origin as follows: "In 1966, Henson drew three monsters that ate cookies and appeared in a General Foods commercial that featured three crunchy snack foods: Wheels, Crowns and Flutes. Each snack was represented by a different monster. The Wheel-Stealer was a short, fuzzy monster with wonky eyes and sharply pointed teeth. The Flute-Snatcher was a speed demon with a long, sharp nose and windblown hair. The Crown-Grabber was a hulk of a monster with a Boris Karloff accent and teeth that resembled giant knitting needles." "These monsters had insatiable appetites for the snack Document [2](Title: Donkey (Shrek)) Fiona from the Pied Piper (at Puss' urging), and then leads the assault on Rumplestiltskin's castle. He also attempts to seduce the Dragon, having learned from Shrek that she is his wife in the other reality, to stop her from eating Shrek and Fiona but he fails to do so, luckily, none of them are harmed. After Rumplestiltskin is defeated, Donkey sadly watches as Shrek begins to turn into pixie dust when his time is up. In the ending, with reality restored, Donkey celebrates Shrek's children's birthday. Later on, he is seen with Dragon, who playfully gobbles him up, and Document [3](Title: List of Shrek characters) Cookie ( voiced by Craig Robinson ) is an ogre and a chef for the Ogre Resistance in Shrek Forever After . Food is his only weapon against the witches and Rumpelstiltskin . His signature dish is the chimichanga , of which he takes a cartful to the ambush of Rumplestiltskin . Cookie is very recognizable due to the garlic he has tied into his goatee and a chef hat . He 's a very outgoing and friendly ogre . He is the only ogre to enjoy dancing while Pied Piper plays his flute until he and the others are captured . He catapults his chimichangas at the witches during the final battle . He is also seen at the party in the end of the film . Document [4](Title: The Cookie Carnival) "The Cookie Carnival", in addition to many others on DVD titled "" as part of its "Walt Disney Treasures" collection. Prior to that, the featurette also appeared on the Walt Disney Cartoon Classics Limited Gold Edition: Silly Symphonies VHS in the 1980s. Most recently, "The Cookie Carnival" was released as a segment in 2005's direct-to-video "Disney Princess: a Christmas of Enchantment". Pinto Colvig, most known as the voice of Goofy, provides the voice of the gingerbread man. Vaudeville was dying out by the time "The Cookie Carnival" made its debut, but audiences would have been familiar with each of the Document [5](Title: Best in Show (film)) each character is doing after the competition. Gerry and Cookie return home to Florida and are overcome with attention after the victory. They go on to record, in amusingly bad style, songs about terriers but discover to Gerry's frustration that the recording engineer is yet another of Cookie's ex-boyfriends (Steven Porter). Sherri Ann and Christy have entered into a partnership (It is unknown whether Leslie has died or has been divorced from Sherri Ann.) and publish a magazine for lesbian owners of purebred dogs, called "American Bitch". Harlan fulfills his dreams and becomes a ventriloquist, entertaining sparse crowds with a Document [6](Title: Chebureki) It may be compared with samosa and is popularly served as a street food. "Töbörek" is another Tatar variety, that is basically a "çiğ börek" that is baked in a masonry oven instead of being fried in oil. Chebureki Chebureki, sometimes spelled chiburekki (, ), is a deep-fried turnover with a filling of ground or minced meat and onions. It is made with a single round piece of dough folded over the filling in a crescent shape. A national dish of the Crimean Tatars and traditional for the Caucasian and Turkic peoples, it is also popular as snack and street Document [7](Title: The Cookie Thief) Art, has opened on Sesame Street and Cookie Monster has decided to attend with his friends Chris and Elmo where Prairie Dawn is working there as a tour guide. Upon seeing the art, which parodies art masterpieces such as da Vinci's "Mona Lisa", Cookie Monster wants to eat everything he sees, prompting Chris to remind him that he can only look at it and not eat it. Even a female security guard (Rachel Dratch) tends to catch him almost committing the acts. However, when the cookie paintings start disappearing, the female security guard and the Penguin security guards believe that Question: who plays the chef ogre in shrek 4 Answer:
Craig Robinson
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 1969 NBA Finals) losing team. This was the first year of the award. The Celtics' 1969 victory proved to be the end of a significant chapter in NBA history; Boston's long run of excellence was over. Russell's retirement as a player and a coach had been anticipated, and Sam Jones's farewell had been announced some time earlier. General manager "Red" Auerbach's leadership over the team's fortunes continued, and the former Celtic great Tom Heinsohn was selected as the new coach. The Celtics slowly adjusted to new times, and, with another group of star players (the stalwart John Havlicek remained), won the NBA title Document [1](Title: Boston Celtics) others, with the biggest acquisition being the signing of Gordon Hayward. On August 22, 2017, the Celtics agreed to a deal that sent Isaiah Thomas, Jae Crowder, Žižić, and the Brooklyn Nets' 2018 first round draft pick to the Cleveland Cavaliers in exchange for Kyrie Irving. An additional draft pick (Celtics' 2020 second round) was later added to the package from the Celtics to the Cavaliers after doctors revealed that Thomas's injury was more significant than initially anticipated. By the end of the off-season, only 4 Celtics' players remained from the 2016–17 team, with Marcus Smart being the longest tenured Document [2](Title: DeShawn Stevenson) the NBA championship when the Mavericks beat the Miami Heat 105-95 in Game 6 of the NBA Finals. In that game, Stevenson made three of five three point shots, resulting in 9 crucial points. Even more important than any contributions he made on offense may have been his assignment to guard LeBron James throughout the series, in part causing James to average significantly lower than his regular season average on most major statistical categories. On December 23, 2011, Stevenson signed one-year $2.5 million contract with the New Jersey Nets. On July 11, 2012, the Nets traded Stevenson (sign-and-trade), Jordan Farmar, Document [3](Title: Brad Stevens) This success garnered him a job with the NBA 's Boston Celtics in 2013 , when he signed a six - year , $22 - million - dollar contract to become head coach . After undertaking a rebuild early in his career , Stevens has led the Celtics to the NBA Playoffs every year since 2015 , won a division champion ship , and appeared in the Eastern Conference Finals in each of his last two seasons . He has gained a reputation as one of the NBA 's best coaches , with his motion offense and stingy defense earning plaudits from fans , peers , and players , and drawing comparisons to John Wooden . Document [4](Title: History of the Boston Celtics) The 2010 off-season saw the Celtics make the controversial move of signing veteran center Shaquille O'Neal for the veteran minimum salary, as he added still more age to a roster with most of its players over 30. They won the division again with a 56–26 record and acquired the No. 3 playoff seed. After sweeping the Knicks 4–0, they faced the now LeBron James-led Miami Heat, but the age of the Celtics' roster finally caught up with them as Miami won the series 4–1. Shaquille O'Neal, who had been injured much of the season, retired shortly afterwards, ending a nearly Document [5](Title: 2011–12 Boston Celtics season) its clubs to sign foreign free agents who could play for at least the entire season. 2011–12 Boston Celtics season The 2011–12 Boston Celtics season was the 66th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Boston Celtics finished the regular season with a 39–27 won-loss record, which was the 4th best in the East, winning their 21st Atlantic Division title. Their longest winning and losing streaks were 5 games. The leading scorer was Paul Pierce, averaging 19.4 PPG. The leading rebounder was Kevin Garnett (8.2 RPG). Rajon Rondo led the team and the league in assists Document [6](Title: Kevin Stevens) one decent season and another season where he rarely received playing time, he retired from the NHL in 2002. On September 1, 2005, Stevens returned to an off-ice role in the NHL when he was hired by the Pittsburgh Penguins as a talent scout. In 2011, Stevens left the Pittsburgh Penguins organization as a pro scout to spend more time with his family. He coached youth hockey including a traveling team in the Boston area. In June 2015, his son, Luke Stevens, was drafted by the Carolina Hurricanes 5th round, 126th overall pick. Luke entered his senior year of high Document [7](Title: Avery Bradley) a surprise success for the Celtics and another solid year, and a relatively healthy year, for Bradley. Fresh off of their first playoff appearance in the Brad Stevens era, the Celtics entered 2015–16 campaign eager to prove that it had not been a fluke. Acquiring veteran forwards David Lee and Amir Johnson to fortify their frontcourt, the team also hoped to see the continued improvement of their promising young players, including Marcus Smart and Jared Sullinger. They started the year off slow, winning just one of their first four. Bradley provided a rare highlight, however, throwing down a tremendous dunk Question: when did brad stevens become the celtics coach Answer:
2013
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Human nutrition) (RDA < 200 mg/day) are, in alphabetical order: As with the minerals discussed above, some vitamins are recognized as essential nutrients, necessary in the diet for good health. (Vitamin D is the exception: it can alternatively be synthesized in the skin, in the presence of UVB radiation.) Certain vitamin-like compounds that are recommended in the diet, such as carnitine, are thought useful for survival and health, but these are not "essential" dietary nutrients because the human body has some capacity to produce them from other compounds. Moreover, thousands of different phytochemicals have recently been discovered in food (particularly in fresh Document [1](Title: Vitamin) complex and semi-synthetic vitamin C became available. This was followed in the 1950s by the mass production and marketing of vitamin supplements, including multivitamins, to prevent vitamin deficiencies in the general population. Governments mandated addition of vitamins to staple foods such as flour or milk, referred to as food fortification, to prevent deficiencies. Recommendations for folic acid supplementation during pregnancy reduced risk of infant neural tube defects. Although reducing incidence of vitamin deficiencies clearly has benefits, supplementation is thought to be of little value for healthy people who are consuming a vitamin-adequate diet. The term "vitamin" is derived from the Document [2](Title: Multivitamin) Multivitamin A multivitamin is a preparation intended to serve as a dietary supplement - with vitamins, dietary minerals, and other nutritional elements. Such preparations are available in the form of tablets, capsules, pastilles, powders, liquids, or injectable formulations. Other than injectable formulations, which are only available and administered under medical supervision, multivitamins are recognized by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (the United Nations' authority on food standards) as a category of food. In healthy people, most scientific evidence indicates that multivitamin supplements do not prevent cancer, heart disease, or other ailments, and regular supplementation is not necessary. However, specific groups of Document [3](Title: Vitamin) A vitamin is an organic molecule ( or related set of molecules ) which is an essential micronutrient -- that is , a substance which an organism needs in small quantities for the proper functioning of its metabolism but can not synthesize , either at all or in sufficient quantities , and therefore must obtain through its diet . The term vitamin does not include the three other essential nutrients : essential mineral ( nutrient ) s , essential fatty acids , and essential amino acids . Some substances can be synthesized by a certain organism , but not by another : that substance is not a vitamin in the first instance , but it is in the second . Most vitamins are not single molecules , but groups of related molecules called vitamers . Vitamins are classified by their biological / chemical activity , not their structure . The thirteen vitamins required by human metabolism are : vitamin A ( retinols and carotenoids ) , vitamin B ( thiamine ) , vitamin B ( riboflavin ) , vitamin B ( niacin ) , vitamin B ( pantothenic acid ) , vitamin B ( pyridoxine ) , vitamin B ( biotin ) , vitamin B ( folic acid or folate ) , vitamin B ( cobalamins ) , vitamin C ( ascorbic acid ) , vitamin D ( calciferols ) , vitamin E ( tocopherols and tocotrienols ) , and vitamin K ( quinones ) . Document [4](Title: Animal nutrition) Animal nutrition Animal nutrition focuses on the dietary needs of animals, primarily those in agriculture and food production, but also in zoos, aquariums, and wildlife management. There are seven major classes of nutrients: carbohydrates, fats, fibre, minerals, proteins, vitamins, and water. Macronutrients (excluding fiber and water) provide structural material (amino acids from which proteins are built, and lipids from which cell membranes and some signaling molecules are built) and energy. Some of the structural material can be used to generate energy internally, though the net energy depends on such factors as absorption and digestive effort, which vary substantially from instance Document [5](Title: Hazelnut) industry. In a 100-gram reference amount, raw hazelnuts supply and are a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of numerous essential nutrients (see table). Particularly in high amounts are protein, dietary fiber, vitamin E, thiamin, phosphorus, manganese, and magnesium, all exceeding 30% DV (table). Several B vitamins have appreciable content. In lesser, but still significant amounts (moderate content, 10-19% DV), are vitamin K, calcium, zinc, and potassium (table). Hazelnuts are a significant source of total fat, accounting for 93% DV in a 100-gram amount. The fat components are monounsaturated fat as oleic acid (75% of total), Document [6](Title: Vitamin B3) Vitamin B3 Vitamin B is a vitamin that includes three forms: nicotinamide (niacinamide), niacin (nicotinic acid), and nicotinamide riboside. All three forms of vitamin B are converted within the body to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). NAD is required for human life and people are unable to make it within their bodies without one of the vitamin B or tryptophan. Nicotinamide riboside was identified as a form of vitamin B in 2004. The group is also occasionally referred to as vitamin B complex. NAD, along with its phosphorylated variant nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP), are utilized in transfer reactions within DNA Document [7](Title: Vitamin K) performs the classic functions of vitamin K, including its activity in the production of blood-clotting proteins. Animals may also convert it to vitamin K. Bacteria in the gut flora can also convert K into vitamin K (menaquinone). In addition, bacteria typically lengthen the isoprenoid side chain of vitamin K to produce a range of vitamin K forms, most notably the MK-7 to MK-11 homologues of vitamin K. All forms of K other than MK-4 can only be produced by bacteria, which use these forms in anaerobic respiration. The MK-7 and other bacterially derived forms of vitamin K exhibit vitamin K Question: what is the scientific name of vitamin b3 Answer:
niacin
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: African-American literature) and her classic novel "Their Eyes Were Watching God" back to the attention of the literary world. In 1982, Walker won both the Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award for her novel "The Color Purple". An epistolary novel (a book written in the form of letters), "The Color Purple" tells the story of Celie, a young woman who is sexually abused by her stepfather and then is forced to marry a man who physically abuses her. The novel was later made into a film by Steven Spielberg. The 1970s also saw African-American books topping the bestseller lists. Among the Document [1](Title: Barbara Christian) works of black writers. Zora Neale Hurston, overlooked at the time, was an influence, especially her work, "Their Eyes Were Watching God". During her graduate studies, Christian taught English briefly during 1963 and 1964 at both the College of the Virgin Islands and Hunter College. The following year, she became a lecturer at the City College of the City University of New York and worked in a program to promote higher education to minority and underprivileged scholars, known as Search for Education, Elevation, and Knowledge (SEEK). Upon completion of her dissertation, "Spirit Bloom in Harlem: The Search for Black Aesthetic Document [2](Title: Ruth Rendell) writing with the publication in 1986 of "A Dark-Adapted Eye" under her pseudonym Barbara Vine (the name was derived from her own middle name and her great grandmother's maiden name). "King Solomon's Carpet", "A Fatal Inversion" and "Asta's Book" (alternative U.S. title, "Anna's Book"), among others, inhabited the same territory as her psychological crime novels while further developing themes of human misunderstandings and the unintended consequences of family secrets and hidden crimes. The author was noted for her elegant prose and sharp insights into the human mind, as well as her cogent plots and characters. Rendell injected the social changes Document [3](Title: Their Eyes Were Watching God) Their Eyes Were Watching God is a 1937 novel and the best known work by African - American writer Zora Neale Hurston . The novel narrates main character Janie Crawford 's '' ripening from a vibrant , but voiceless , teenage girl into a woman with her finger on the trigger of her own destiny . '' As a young woman , who is fair - skinned with long hair , she expects more out of life , but comes to realize she has to find out about life ' fuh theyselves ' ( for herself ) , just as people can only go - to - God for themselves . Set in central and southern Florida in the early 20th century , the novel was initially poorly received for its rejection of racial uplift literary prescriptions . Today , it has come to be regarded as a seminal work in both African - American literature and women 's literature . TIME included the novel in its 2005 list of the 100 best English - language novels published since 1923 . Document [4](Title: The Needle's Eye (novel)) The Needle's Eye (novel) The Needle's Eye is a 1972 novel by British novelist Margaret Drabble. The novel was well received by reviewers, like contemporary novelist Joyce Carol Oates. Though it was her fifth novel, Drabble described it as her first time that she could "actually write a novel" expressing what she wanted to write. Novelist Joyce Carol Oates gave a glowing review for the novel in the "New York Times" describing the novel as well surpassing the quality of her earlier works. Oates writes that "The Needle's Eye" was an "extraordinary work", transporting the reader into the "human and Document [5](Title: Donna Williams) by the ritualistic noises and movements typical of autism and determined not to call on the false selves that helped her function in the world 'out there'". Later autobiographical works include "Like Colour to the Blind: Soul Searching and Soul Finding" (1998), and "Everyday Heaven: Journeys Beyond the Stereotypes of Autism" (2004). Emily Golson in Williams' entry in "Encyclopedia of Women's Autobiography" (2005) finds that "[her] writing mirrors the convolutions of her thought processes: disjointed, sometimes rambling, often filled with images that convey a jumble of colors, sounds and attitudes". Williams wrote several non-fiction books on intellectual and developmental conditions, Document [6](Title: Fannie Hurst) in 1999. In 2004, The Feminist Press published a collection of her stories from between the years 1912 and 1935, seeking to "propel a long overdue revival and reassessment of Hurst's work" and praising her "depth, intelligence, and artistry as a writer." Other aspects of Hurst's life and work examined by scholars include her American Jewish background, her friendship with and patronage of Zora Neale Hurston (which Hurston discussed in her own autobiography), the treatment of racial issues in her novel "Imitation of Life" and the movies based upon it, and even her well-publicized dieting. She has also been called Document [7](Title: Gloria Naylor) and the social stratification of African Americans. Vashti Crutcher Lewis, a contributor to the "Dictionary of Literary Biography," commented on the "brilliance" of Naylor's first novel, derived from "her rich prose, her lyrical portrayals of African Americans, and her illumination of the meaning of being a black woman in America." In "The Women of Brewster Place" and her other novels, Naylor focuses on "themes of deferred dreams of love (familial and sexual), marriage, respectability, and economic stability, while observing the recurring messages that poverty breeds violence, that true friendship and affection are not dependent on gender, and that women in Question: when is their eyes were watching god set Answer:
early 20th century
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [1](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [2](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [3](Title: List of Henry Danger episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 July 26 , 2014 ( 2014 - 07 - 26 ) May 16 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 16 ) 18 September 12 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 12 ) July 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 07 - 17 ) 19 September 17 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 17 ) October 7 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 07 ) TBA October 21 , 2017 ( 2017 - 10 - 21 ) TBA Document [4](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [5](Title: Alice Isn't Dead) last episode of the first season, is voiced by Jasika Nicole. During its run, the podcast typically airs on every other Tuesday. The first season ended on July 12, 2016, with a second season premiering on April 4, 2017 which concluded on August 8th, 2017. Fink has stated that the third season would be the final season, and it began airing on April 24, 2018. On August 16, 2017, it was announced that a novel based on the series, written by Fink, will be released in autumn 2018 by Harper Perennial. Additionally, a television adaptation, executive produced by Fink, is Document [6](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for 2018 . Document [7](Title: DreamWorksTV) 2016 Episode 3: Unicorns and Kissing Gorillas 9 Jan 2016 Episode 4: Tooth Fairy in Court and Hamsters in Prison 10 Jan 2016 Episode 5: Pirates and Party Crashers 16 Jan 2016 Episode 6: Farting Fish and Talking Cats 17 Jan 2016 Episode 7: Zombie Shrek and Killer Cats 23 Jan 2016 Episode 8: Ugly Selfies and Other Funny Fails 24 Jan 2016 Episode 9: Jumping Monkeys and Fishy Tales 30 Jan 2016 Episode 10: Nightmares, Conspiracies, and the Ultimate Slap Fight 31 Jan 2016 Episode 11: Exploding Brains and the Fart Patrol 6 Feb 2016 Episode 12: Sneaky Pandas Question: when is henry danger coming back on tv Answer:
October 21 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tay–Sachs disease) Adults will need many units of cord blood. Tay–Sachs disease Tay–Sachs disease is a genetic disorder that results in the destruction of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. The most common type, known as infantile Tay–Sachs disease, becomes apparent around three to six months of age with the baby losing the ability to turn over, sit, or crawl. This is then followed by seizures, hearing loss, and inability to move. Death usually occurs in early childhood. Less commonly the disease may occur in later childhood or adulthood. These forms are generally milder in nature. Tay–Sachs disease is caused Document [1](Title: History of Tay–Sachs disease) By the end of the 1970s, researchers had identified three variant forms of GM2 gangliosidosis, including Sandhoff disease and AB variant, accounting for false negatives in carrier testing. History of Tay–Sachs disease The History of Tay–Sachs disease started with the development and acceptance of the evolution theory of disease in the 1860s and 1870s, the possibility that science could explain and even prevent or cure illness prompted medical doctors to undertake more precise description and diagnosis of disease. Waren Tay and Bernard Sachs, two physicians of the late 19th century described the progression of the disease precisely and provided differential Document [2](Title: Aicardi–Goutières syndrome) develop features of an encephalopathy with irritability, persistent crying, feeding difficulties, an intermittent fever (without obvious infection), and abnormal neurology with disturbed tone, dystonia, an exaggerated startle response, and sometimes seizures. Glaucoma can be present at birth, or develop later. Many children retain apparently normal vision, although a significant number are cortically blind. Hearing is almost invariably normal. Over time, up to 40% of patients develop so-called chilblain lesions, most typically on the toes and fingers and occasionally also involving the ears. They are usually worse in the winter. AGS is a genetically heterogeneous disease resulting from mutations in any Document [3](Title: Tay-Sachs disease) Tay -- Sachs disease Synonyms GM2 gangliosidosis , hexosaminidase A deficiency Cherry - red spot as seen in the retina in Tay -- Sachs disease . The fovea 's center appears bright red because it is surrounded by a whiter than usual area . Specialty Medical genetics Symptoms Initially : Decreased ability to turn over , sit , or crawl Later : Seizures , hearing loss , inability to move Usual onset Three to six months of age Duration Long term Types Infantile , juvenile , late - onset Causes Genetic ( autosomal recessive ) Diagnostic method Testing blood hexosaminidase A levels , genetic testing Differential diagnosis Sandhoff disease , Leigh syndrome , neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses Treatment Supportive care , psychosocial support Prognosis Death often occurs in early childhood Frequency Rare in the general population Document [4](Title: Tay–Sachs disease) have an occurrence similar to the Ashkenazi Jews. Irish Americans have a 1 in 50 chance of being a carrier. In the general population, the incidence of carriers as heterozygotes is about 1 in 300. The incidence is approximately 1 in 320,000 newborns in the general population in United States. Three general classes of theories have been proposed to explain the high frequency of Tay–Sachs carriers in the Ashkenazi Jewish population: Tay–Sachs disease was one of the first genetic disorders for which epidemiology was studied using molecular data. Studies of Tay–Sachs mutations using new molecular techniques such as linkage disequilibrium Document [5](Title: Portuguese Water Dog) identified, and the condition has now been almost entirely eliminated from the breed. All breeding stock should be tested for GM-1 storage disease or GM1 gangliosidoses, which is a fatal nerve disease that typically appears when a puppy is approximately six months of age. The affected puppy will show clinical signs of cerebellar dysfunction including ataxia, tremors, paresis, and seizures. The pet may also exhibit a change in temperament. Lesions of the retina and clouding of the cornea may occur. Juvenile dilated cardiomyopathy is a fatal condition caused by an autosomal recessive gene. Puppies affected with this disease die suddenly Document [6](Title: Meckel syndrome) production is mainly responsible for this lethal disorder. Recent findings in genetic research have suggested that a large number of genetic disorders, both genetic syndromes and genetic diseases, that were not previously identified in the medical literature as related, may be, in fact, highly related in the genetypical root cause of the widely varying, phenotypically-observed disorders. Thus, Meckel–Gruber syndrome is a ciliopathy. Other known ciliopathies include primary ciliary dyskinesia, Bardet–Biedl syndrome, polycystic kidney and liver disease, nephronophthisis, Alström syndrome, and some forms of retinal degeneration. The MKS1 gene has been identified as being associated with a ciliopathy. Dysplastic kidneys are Document [7](Title: Laurence–Moon syndrome) epidemiological study of BBS and LMS reported that "BBS proteins interact and are necessary for the development of many organs." "Two patients [in the study] were diagnosed clinically as LMS but both had mutations in a BBS gene. The features in this population do not support the notion that BBS and LMS are distinct." A more recent 2005 paper also suggests that the two conditions are not distinct. Laurence–Moon syndrome Laurence–Moon syndrome (LMS) is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder associated with retinitis pigmentosa, spastic paraplegia, and mental disabilities. Intellectual disability, hexadactyly, central diabetes insepidus, blindness (usually by 30 years Question: what type of genetic disorder is tay sachs Answer:
autosomal recessive