dsfsi/za-mavito-statssa · Datasets at Hugging Face

nde term stringlengths 4 107	sot term stringlengths 2 133	afr term stringlengths 2 138	xho term stringlengths 3 121	tsn term stringlengths 2 113	ven term stringlengths 2 123	ssw term stringlengths 3 113	zul term stringlengths 4 115	eng term stringlengths 2 116	eng definition stringlengths 8 1.07k	nso term stringlengths 2 110	category stringclasses 32 values	tso term stringlengths 2 112
umtlhatlhana; umdlhodlhwana	Mokhukhu	Hut	Ityotyombe/ibobosi	Letikiri; mokhukhu	Mushasha / thumba / mukhukhu	Umkhukhu, lidlangala	Umjondolo; umkhukhu	Shack	See dwelling, informal.	Mokutwana/ mohlahlana/ mokhukhu	Housing and Services	Mukhukhu
Ukwakha okungakahleleki	Sebaka sa baipehi	Plakkersgebied	Indawo yoogobityholo	Ditakana	Mishashani /thumbani/ mikhukhuni	Emikhukhwini, indzawo yekuhlala labacubile	Emijondolo; imikhukhwini	Squatter area	See informal settlement.	Lefelo la bo mmakaepea/ uumela	Housing and Services	Ndhawu ya mikhukhu
Ibala; isizila; isitandi; ijarida	Setsha	Erf	Isiza	Setsha	Tshitannde /tshitentsi	Sicintsi, sitandi	Isiza/isitende	Stand	See erf.	Setene/ setsha	Housing and Services	Xitandi
Umqatjhi	Mohiri	Huurder	Umnxusi/ibhoda	Mohiri	Musendelelwa/muhiri	Sicashi	Isiqashi	Tenant	Person who occupies a housing unit which is not his/her property and who pays (in money or in kind) for using the unit as living quarters for his/her household.	Mohiri	Housing and Services	Muhirhi
Umhlobo wendlela yokuhlala	Bolelele ba nako	Besit	Ixesha lengqesho/elisikiweyo/eliqingqiweyo	Pakakhiro	Thendelano ya vhusendelelwa/vhuhiri	Sikhatsi lotasihlala	Ubude besikhathi	Tenure	Arrangement under which a household occupies its dwelling.	Kabo ya ntlo	Housing and Services	Milawu ya vutshamo
Indlwana yokuphumela/yokuzithumela; ithoyilethe	Ntlwana	Toilet	Indlu yangasese	Ntlwana; kwa ga sekgwamathe	Bunga / thoilethe	Umthoyi	Indlu yangasese; ibhoshi; ithoyilethi	Toilet	Installation or system for the disposal of human excreta.	Botshwelamare/ thoilete	Housing and Services	xihambukelo/xindlwana
Irherho lezindlwana zokuphumela/lamathoyilethe	Matlwana	Toiletgerief	Izixhobiso zendlu yangasese	Ntlwana; kwa ga sekgwamathe	Tshishumiswa tsha bunga / thoilethe	Umthoyi	Uhlelo lwezindlu zangasese	Toilet facility	Installation or system for the disposal of human excreta.	Setlabakelo sa botshwelamare/ ntlwana/ thoilete	Housing and Services	xitirhisiwa xa xihambukelo/xindlwana
Ihotela yeemvakatjhimbukeli	Hotele ya bahahlaudi	Toeristehotel	Ihotele yabakhenkethi	Hotele ya bajanala	Hodela ya vhaendelamashango	Lihhotela letivakashi	Ihhotela lezivakashi	Tourist hotel	A hotel providing accommodation to short-term residents, e.g. tourists or other travellers such as business people. See residential hotel.	Hotele ya boeti	Housing and Services	Hodela ya vupfhumba
Undlufana; ithawunihawuzi	Thaonohaose	Meenthuis	Indlu eyayame kwezinye edolophini	Sebapamotse	Nnu ya oroboni	Ithawunihawusi	Ithawunihawusi	Townhouse	A self-contained dwelling with private grounds within a common ground for other dwellings.	Ntlosetoropo/ thaonehaose	Housing and Services	Yindluxidoroba
Indlu yesintu	Bodulo ba sekgalekgale	Tradisionele woning	Isakhiwo sokuhlala samandulo	Bonno ba setso	Nnu ya mvelele	Indlu yesintfu	Indlu yomdabu	Traditional dwelling	A dwelling made of clay, mud, reeds or other locally available materials. Note: This is a general term that includes huts, rondavels, etc. Such dwellings can be found as single units or in clusters.	Bodulo bja setlogo	Housing and Services	Vutshamo bya xintu/ndhavuko
Isilinganiso sibalo segezi	Yuniti ya motlakase	Eenheid elektrisiteit	Iyunithi yombane	Seelo sa motlakase	Phimamuagasi /yunithi ya muagasi	Iyunithi yagezi	Isilinganiso sobungako bukagesi	Unit of electricity	One unit of electricity is equal to 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh). One gigawatt-hour (gWh) of electricity is equal to one million kilowatt-hours.	Yuniti ya mohlagase	Housing and Services	Yuniti ya gezi
Isitandi esingakakhiwa	Setsha se senang letho	Onbeboude erf	Isakhiwo esingenanto	Setsha se se lolea	Tshitannde -/tshitentsi tshayatshifhao	Sicintsi/sitandi lesingenalutfo	Isitende esingakhelwe	Vacant stand	A stand, fenced or unfenced, which has no observable structure erected on it.	Setsha/setene sa go se be le moago	Housing and Services	Xitandi xo pfumala muako
Ihostela; ikoponi	Hostele ya basebetsi (Dipalopalo tsa Setjhaba)	Werkershostel (Maatskaplike Statistieke)	Ihostele yabasebenzi (iNkcukacha-manani yezeNtlalo)	Hosetele ya badiri; kompone	Hositele ya vhashumi (mbalombalo / zwitatisitika zwa matshilisano)	Ihostela yetisebenti / ihostela yetisebenti	Ihositela lezisebenzi/labasebenzi	Workers hostel (Social Statistics)	A communal living quarter for workers, provided by a public organisation such as a local authority, or a private organisation such as a mining company. These were residential dormitories established for migrant workers during the apartheid era, and they continue to house people working in certain industries, such as the mining industry.	Hosetele ya baomi	Housing and Services	Hositele ya vatirhi
-sebenzisa	Sebedisa	Verbruik	ukusebenzisa	Dirisa	U shumisa / U a / U renga	Sebentisa	Ukusebenzisa	Consume	To use or utilise services, spend money or eat or drink food.	Go diria / omia	Income, Pensions, Spending and Wealth	Tirhisa
Isipho	Mpho	Geskenk	isipho	Mpho	Tshifhiwa / Mpho	Sipho	Isipho	Gift	An item received by the household from people who are not members of the household or items given away by members of the household to non-members, without compensation.	Mpho	Income, Pensions, Spending and Wealth	Nyiko
-aba imali / -abela imali	Tshebediso	Uitgawe	ukusetyenziswa kwemali	Tirisomadi	U shumisa kana u kovhekanya tshelede	Kusebentisa / Kwaba	Ukusetshenziswa kwemali	Outlay	The act of spending or disbursing money.	Thomio ya thelete	Income, Pensions, Spending and Wealth	Matirhiselo
Ukuvunywa kwesikwelede	Kananelo ya sekoloto	Erkenning van geldskuld	Ukuvuma ityala	Kamogelomolato	Thendatshikolodo	Kuvuma sikweleti	Ukuvunywa kwesikweletu	Acknowledgement of debt	A statement by a person/debtor in which he admits that he owes money to an individual or a company or a bank.	Kamogelo ya sekoloto/ go dumela sekoloto	Industry and Trade	Ku amukela xikweleti
Iingezelelo namatjhuguluko	Dikeketso le dintlafatso	Aanbouings en verbouings	Ulwandiso lwendlu nokufakelela	Dikoketso le ditlhabololo	Nyengedzo na tshandukiso	Kwengeta nekuntjintja	Ukunwetshwa nokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo	Additions and alterations	Extensions to existing buildings as well as internal and external alterations of existing buildings.	Dikatoloo le diphetogo	Industry and Trade	Swiengetelwa na micinco
I-akhawundi; ibhili	Bili	Rekening	Ibhili/ityala	Tshupatshenyegelo; tshupamolato	Tsumbamulandu	i-akhawunti, ibhili	Isitatimende sesikweletu/ ibhili	Bill	A statement of charges for a service rendered or for the amount owed.	Thupasekoloto	Industry and Trade	Bili
Isahlulelo sombango	Kahlolo ya selehae	Siviele uitspraak	Isigwebo sembambano	Katlholoselegae	Khahululo ya mbilo	Sigwebo sembango	Isahlulelo sombango	Civil judgement	A decision taken in a civil matter or a dispute between two people or parties.	Kahlolo ya segae	Industry and Trade	Vuavanyisi bya mfumo
Idarhifari yombango; isibizelakhotho sombango	Samane	Siviele dagvaarding	Iisamani	Piletsatshekong	Nivhadzamulandu wa mbilo	Emasamanisi ekubanga	Isamanisi lecala lombango	Civil summons	Notice to appear before the court of law where a dispute between two parties or people has to be heard, i.e. not for a criminal offence.	Ditagafala ta segae	Industry and Trade	Masamanisi ya mfumo
Umsebenzi wokuhlwengisa	Ditshebeletso tsa tlhwekiso	Skoonmaakdiens	Inkonzo yokucoca	Tirelophepafatso	Tshumelo ya vhukunisi	Umsebenti wekuhlanta	Umsebenzi wezokuhlanza	Cleaning service	Cleaning using own staff or cleaning using subcontractors.	Tirelohlwekio	Industry and Trade	Vukorhokeri byo basisa
Ukudliwa	Taelo ya kgotla ya kgapo ya thepa; kgapo e tlamang	Gedwonge likwidasie	Ukubhangiswa/ ukuphucwa ngokomthetho	Tswalokgwebo ka pateletso; phatlhalatsokgwebo ka pateletso	Vhuwatshioko khombetshedzwa ha mabindu	Kuvaliswa ibhizinisi	Ukuphoqwa yinkantolo ukumisa ibhizinisi	Compulsory liquidation	Occurs when the affairs of a company or close corporation are wound up by order of the court.	Tswalelo ya kgwebo ka kgapeleto; phedio ya kgwebo ya kgapeleto	Industry and Trade	Heriso wo boha wa khamphani hi nawu/ khoto
Isahlulelo sokuzibopha	Kamohelo ka tumellano	Vonnis by toestemming	Isigwebo semvumelwano	Kamogelokatlholo	Khahulothendelana	Kutivumela sigwebo	Ukuvumelana ngesahlulelo senkantolo	Consent judgement	Where a debtor agrees to subject himself/herself to obey or accept a judgement of a court against him for a debt he owes without defending the action. This usually happens before the debtor signs a binding contract, e.g. a loan agreement.	Kahlolo ya go amogelega/ kamogelo ya kahlolo	Industry and Trade	Vuavanyisi hi ku pfumela
Isahlulelo ngokuziliselela	Kahlolo bosiyong ba moqosuwa	Vonnis by verstek	Isigwebo sokutyeshela ngabom	Katlholo ka itlhokomoloso; katlholo ka nyafalo	Khahulondaisi	Kugwetjwa ungekho	Ukhishwa kwesinqumo engekho ummangalelwa	Default judgement	Where the court gives a judgement or a ruling against the defendant who is not present in court and was previously given a notice that was ignored, i.e. a judgement was given against a party or an individual while not present in court.	Kahlolo mosekiwa a se gona	Industry and Trade	Vuavanyisi munhu a nga ri kona
Ipahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle	Diromelwantle	Uitvoer	Impahla ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe	Thomelontle	Vhurumelazwivhambadzwa/-thundu nna	Kutfumela ngaphandle	Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla;komsebenzi kwamanye amazwe	Export	Outward flow of goods and services leaving the economic territory of a country to the outside world.	Thomelontle	Industry and Trade	Ku rhumela ematikweni ya le handle
-nganandleko zomkhumbi	Tse sa lefellweng sekepeng	Vry aan boord	-Engahlawulelwayo kwinqanawe	Thoro ntle le tuelo (sekepe)	Zwivhambadzwa tshayambadelo dza ngalavha	Kungakhokhi tindleko temkhumbi	Mahhala emkhunjini	Free-on-board	Relates to goods destined for the export market. Railage, road transport and docking charges are involved, but no charges are made for transport by sea.	Thomelomahala ya dithoto go twa le go ya dinageng di ele	Industry and Trade	Nhundzu yo pfumala tihakelo etikweni hi lwandle
-nganandleko zesitimela	Tse sa lefellweng tseleng	Vry op spoor	-Engahlawulelwayo koololiwe	Thoro ntle le tuelo (tsela le seporo)	Zwivhambadzwa tshayambadelo dza vhuendi	Kungakhokhi tindleko taloliwe	Mahhala emgwaqeni/kuloliwe	Free-on-rail	Relates to goods sold on the local market where no railage or road transport costs are involved.	Thomelomahala ya dithoto ka nageng	Industry and Trade	Nhundzu yo pfumala tihakelo etikweni hi xitimela
I-Gigawatt-hour(gWh); i-iri le-Gigawatt	Gigawatt ka hora (gWh); hora ya gigawatt	Gigawatt-uur (GWh)	Iyure yegigawathi/ isixa sombane	Kikawate ka ura	Awara / iri ya gigawathi (gWh)	li-awa leligigawathi	i-Gigawatt-ngehora	Gigawatt-hour (gWh)	One gigawatt-hour of electricity is equal to one million kilowatt-hours. A kilowatt-hour is the basic unit of electrical energy equal to one kilowatt of power supplied to or taken from an electric circuit steadily for one hour. One kilowatt-hour equals one thousand watt-hours.	Iri ya kikawate	Industry and Trade	Awara ya Gigawati (gWh)
Ipahla engenako	Diamohelwa	Invoer	Impahla engenayo	Thomeloteng	Vhuuni	Kungenisa imphahla	Ukungena kwempahla/komsebenzi ovela kwamanye amazwe	Import	Inward flow of goods and services entering the economic territory of a country from the outside world.	Ditwantle	Industry and Trade	Ku tundza
Ikomba yomthamo yokuphehlwa kwegezi	Tshupane ya tlhahiso ya motlakase	Indeks van fisiese volume van elektrisiteitsproduksie (Handel- en Nywerheidstatistieke)	Umlinganiso womthamo wemveliso yombane (iNkcukacha-manani yoShishino noRhwebo)	Tshupanekelo tlhagisomotlakase	Tshikalavhungomu / -volumu ya vhubveledzamuagasi (Mbalombalo / Zwitatisitika zwa Nowetshumo na Mbambadzo / Vhubindudzi)	Inkhombabunjalo yekukhicita umtsamo wagezi	Inkomba yokuguquka komthamo kagesi okhiqiziwe	Index of physical volume of electricity production (Industry and Trade Statistics)	A statistical measure of the change in the volume of production of electricity in a given period and the volume of production of electricity in the base period.	Kelo ya thupeto ya tweleto ya mohlagase lebakeng le itego	Industry and Trade	Xikombo xa vholumu ya mbonakalo ya andziso wa gezi (tinhlayohlayo ta vumaki na mabindzu)
Ikomba yomthamo wokukhiqiza	Tshupane ya tlhahiso	Indeks van fisiese volume van fabrieksproduksie	Umlinganiso womthamo wokwenza imveliso	Tshupanekelo tlhagisokuno	Tshikalavhungomu / -volumu ya vhubveledzavhumagi	Inkhombabunjalo yemtsamo wekukhicita lokukhicitwako	Inkomba yokuguquka komthamo wempahla ekhiqiziwe	Index of physical volume of manufacturing production	A statistical measure of the change in the volume of production. The production index of a major group is the ratio between the volume of production of a major group in a given period and the volume of production of the same major group in the base period.	Kelothupeto ya tweleto ya ditweletwa	Industry and Trade	Xikombo xa vholumu ya mbonakalo na andziso wa vumaki
Ikomba yomthamo womkhiqizo weemayini	Tshupane ya tlhahiso morafong	Indeks van fisiese volume van mynbouproduksie	Umlinganiso womthamo wemveliso yezimbiwa	Tshupanekelo tlhagisodirawa	Tshikalavhungomu / -volumu ya vhubveledzamigodi	Inkhombabunjalo yemtsamo wemkhicito wetimbiwa	Inkomba yokuguquka komthamo wezimbiwa ezikhiqiziwe	Index of physical volume of mining production	A statistical measure of the change in the volume of production. The production index of a mineral group is the ratio between the volume of production of a mineral group in a given period and the volume of production of the same mineral group in the base period.	Kelothupeto ya tweleto ya dirafwa lebakeng le itego	Industry and Trade	Xikombo xa vholumu ya mbonakalo ya andziso wa migodi
Umtjhono	Ho futsaneha	Insolvensie	Ukubhanga/ ukubhanga	Bothoni; phutlhamo	Vhuwatshioko	Kuwa	Ukuwa ebhizinisini	Insolvency	A state whereby an individual or partnership is unable to pay its debt and is placed under final sequestration; a partnership which is unable to pay its debt is regarded as one insolvency, irrespective of the number of partners.	Phuhlamo/ go wa	Industry and Trade	Ntsandzekokuhakela
Ukuthenga ngesitorimende	Thekisetsano ka mokitlane	Afbetalingsverkoopstransaksie	Intengiselwano ngezavenge	Theko ka dikarolotuelo	Thengiselano nga vhuwalwamuoo	Kutsenga ngesikweleti	ukuthenga ngokukhokha ngamancozuncozu	Installment sale transaction	A sale transaction where a person buys goods on credit and pays for them in installments, e.g. every week or month, until he/she settles the debt.	Kgwebiano ka tefelo ka dikgao	Industry and Trade	Nxaviselano hi xitolomendhe
Ukuvala	Kgapo ya thepa	Likwidasie	Ukubhanga	Tswalokgwebo; phatlhalatsokgwebo	Vhuwatshioko ha mabindu	Kuvaliswa ibhizinisi	Ukumiswa kwebhizinisi	Liquidation	The winding-up of the affairs of a company or close corporation when liabilities exceed assets and it can be resolved by voluntary action or by an order of the court.	Tswalelo ya kgwebo/ hlahlamollo ya kgwebo	Industry and Trade	Heriso wa khamphani
Ababangisani	Baqosani	Gedingvoerders	Abamangali	Baemakgatlhanong semolao	Vhavhilani	Timbangi enkantolo, bakweletani	Abamangalelene	Litigants	People who take part in court proceedings, usually against each other, like a debtor and a creditor.	Molli le mosekiwa/ baphenkgiani molatong	Industry and Trade	Vamangalelani
Icala elidlulisiweko	Phetisetso ya nyewe kgotleng le leng; baqosani ba fetisetswa pele	Gedingvoerders verwys	Abamangali abadluliselweyo	Baemakgatlhanong semolao ba ba rometsweng	Vhavhilani ndivhiswa kha iwe khothe	Timbangi letedluliselwe ekhotho	Udaba oludluliselwe kwenye inkantolo	Litigants referred	A case where the parties have been referred to another instance/court.	Baphenkgiane ba upetwa boyo	Industry and Trade	Vamangalelani lava rhumeriweke kunwana
Inzuzo eseleko namkha ilahleko ngaphambi komthelo	Phaello ya sebele/tahlehelo pele ho lekgetho	Netto wins of verlies voor belasting	Ingeniso okanye ilahleko phambi kwerhafu	Poelotota kgotsa tatlhegelotota pele ga lekgetho	Mbuelo kana ndozwo / tsalelamurahu ha lutho / muthelo	Inzuzo nobe kulahlekelwa kungakakhishwa intsela	Isamba senzuzo noma sencitheko ngaphambi kokukhokhwa kwentela	Net profit or loss before tax	The difference between total income and total expenditure before providing for drawings by proprietors or partners, company or dividends.	Maaledi a poelo le tobo pele ga mothelo	Industry and Trade	Mbuyeloxiheri kumbe ndzahlekelo ku nga si tekiwa xibalo
i-akhawundi evulekileko	Akhaonte e bulehileng	Ooprekeningtransaksie	Intengiselwano yokuvula iakhawunti	Tseisomolato e e tswelelang	Mbalelano / akhaundu tshayatetshelwa tshifhinga	Kutsenga nge-akhawunti levulekile	I-akhawunti evulelekile	Open account transaction	An account that does not have a final payment date and a person can always take more goods and keep paying as long as he has credit (also known as revolving credit).	Kgwebiano ya akhaonte ya go bulega	Industry and Trade	Nxaviselano hi nkota yo pfuleka
Iinkwelede ezinye	Dikoloto tse ding	Ander skuld	Amanye amatyala	Melato e mengwe; dikoloto tse dingwe	Miwe milandu / zwikolodo	Tikweleti letinye	Ezinye izikweletu	Other debts	All other kinds of outstanding debts such as salaries and wages, outstanding medical fund debts, outstanding sponsored debts, outstanding class and tuition debt, outstanding income and sales, tax, outstanding assessment rates, outstanding money in respect of television maintenance contracts, and outstanding money in respect of flat levies.	Dikoloto te dingwe	Industry and Trade	Swikweleti swinwana
Ezinye iinzathu zokubhalelwa	Mabaka a mang a kgaello ya tshebediso	Ander redes vir onderbenutting	Ezinye izizathu zokungafikeleli ngokupheleleyo	Mabaka a mangwe a tirisotlase	Zwiwe zwiitisi / zwivhangi zwa tshaedza-/ hahedzatshumiso	Tizatfu letinye tekungasebentisi ngalokuphelele	Ezinye izizathu zokungasebenzisi ngokwanele	Other reasons for underutilisation	Other reasons include reasons such as downtime due to maintenance, lower productivity and seasonal factors.	Mabaka a mangwe a thomionene	Industry and Trade	Swivangelo swinwana swa matirhiselo ya le hansi
Eminye imakho yokuhlala	Meaho e meng ya bodulo	Ander residensile geboue	Ezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala	Dikago tse dingwe tsa bonno	Zwiwe zwifhao zwa vhudzulo	Takhiwo letinye tekuhlala	Ezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala	Other residential buildings	Include institutions for the disabled, boarding houses, old-age homes, hostels, hotels, motels, guest-houses, holiday chalets, bed-and-breakfast accommodation, entertainment centres and casinos.	Meago e mengwe ya tulo/madulo	Industry and Trade	Miako yinwana ya vutshamo
Eminye imisebenzi	Ditshebeletso tse ding	Ander dienste	Ezinye iinkonzo	Ditirelo tse dingwe	Dziwe tshumelo	Tinsita letinye	Eminye imisebenzi	Other services	Refers to municipal services (except outstanding assessment rates), plumbers, builders, mechanics, panel-beaters and electricians.	Ditirelo te dingwe	Industry and Trade	Vukorhokeri byinwana
Isilinganiso ngamapesente sokubhalelwa kwamandla wokuqhikiza	Phesente ya kgaello ya tshebediso ya bokgoni tlhahisong	Persentasie onderbenutting van produksievermo	Ipesenti yokusetyenziswa ngokungaphelelanga komthamo olindelweyo wemveliso	Phesente ya tirisotlase ya mothamotlhagiso	Phesenthe kha ana ya tshaedza-/hahedzavhukoni ha mveledziso	Emaphesenti ekungasebentisi ngalokuphelele emandla ekukhicita	Iphesenti lokungakhiqizi ngokwamandla anele	Percentage under-utilisation of production capacity	The percentage under-utilisation of production capacity is calculated by deducting the percentage utilisation of production capacity from a hundred.	Phesente ya terionene ya mothamo wa tweleto	Industry and Trade	Ntirhiso wa le hansi wa vundzeni bya andziso hi tiphesente
Isilinganiso ngamaphesende samandla wokukhiqiza	Phesente ya tshebediso ya bokgoni tlhahisong	Persentasie benutting van produksievermo (vervaardigingsnywerheid)	Ipesenti yokusetyenziswa komthamo wemveliso (ushishino lwemveliso)	Phesente ya tiriso ya mothamotlhagiso	Phesenthe kha ana ya tshumiso ya vhukoni ha vhubveledzi (dowetshumo ya Vhumagi)	Emaphesenti ekusebentisa emandla ekukhicita	Iphesenti lokukhiqiza ngokwamandla anele	Percentage utilisation of production capacity (manufacturing industry)	A measure of the use of manpower, plant and machinery in manufacturing.	Phesentetirio ya mothamo wa tweleto	Industry and Trade	Ntirhiso wa le hansi wa vundzeni bya andziso hi tiphesente (vumaki byo endla)
ama-PGM	PGMs	PGMe	IiPGM	DTP	PGMs	i-PGM	i-PGMs	PGMs	See Platinum Group Metals.	PGMs	Industry and Trade	ti-PGM
Ummangali	Moqosi	Eiser	Ummangali	Mongongoregi	Muhweleli	Ummangali	Ummangali	Plaintiff	A person/party in a civil case who asks the court for judgement against another person.	Molli/mmelaedi	Industry and Trade	Mumangari
AmaMethali wePlathinamu	Ditshepe tsa sehlopha sa polatinamo	Platinumgroepmetale	Udidi lwezinyithi zeplatinamu	Dimetale tsoopolatinamo	Mitale / methala ya tshigwada tsha pulatinamu	Inhlangano Yetinsimbi Teplathinamu	iPlatinum Group Metals	Platinum Group Metals	Include platinum; iridium; osmiridium; palladium; rhodium; ruthenium and osmium.	Dimetale ta legoro la pholatinamo	Industry and Trade	Ntlawa wa timethali wa pulatinamu
Imisebenzi yabosokghonolwazi	Ditshebeletso tsa diprofeshenale	Professionele dienste	Iinkonzo zabaqeqeshiweyo	Ditireloithutelwa	Tshumelo dza mishumogudwa	Tinsita tebucwepheshe	Imisebenzi eqeqeshelwe	Professional services	Medical doctors/dentists, advocates/attorneys, auditors/ accountants, architects, engineers and hospital services.	Ditirelo ta bo porofeenale	Industry and Trade	Vukorhokeri bya ntirhodyondzelwa
Isithembiso sokubhadela	Tokomane ya tshepiso	Promesse	Isithembiso semali esityikityiweyo/ esisayiniweyo	Lokwalotsholofetso	iwalo pfulufhedzisa mbadelo	Setsembisomali lesibhaliwe	Isethembiso esibhaliwe senkokhelo	Promissory note	Written note, signed by one person, in which he promises to pay money to another person or to the bearer of such a note on a specific date or on demand.	Lengwalo la tshepio	Industry and Trade	Papila ra xitshembiso
Amatjhege we-R/D	Ditjheke tsa RD	VT-tjeks	Iitsheki ezingenamali	Dithekebuswa	Tsheke-/ndambiwa/khumiswa	Emasheke langenamali	Isheke elingemukelekanga/ Isheki elibhawunsile	R/D cheques	See refer-to-drawer cheques.	Ditheke ta R/D	Industry and Trade	Ticheke leti bampeke
Ipahla ebuyiselwa ngaphandle / edluliselwa ngaphandle	Thomello ya diamohelwa	Heruitvoergoedere	Ukubuyiselwa kwempahla ebithengwe ngaphandle	Diromelwantle gape	Zwiundwavhambadzelwa /-thumelwanna zwo tou ralo	Kutfumela njengobe utfunyelelwe	Ukuphindiselwa kwempahla ezweni ebivela kulo	Re-exports	Foreign goods exported in the same state as previously imported.	Diromelwantlelefswa	Industry and Trade	Swirhumelwa nakambe
Inyanga eqaliweko	Kgwedi e boletsweng	Verwysingsmaand	Inyanga yokungqinisisa	Kgwedikaelo	wedzi	Inyanga lekusetjentelwa kuyo	Inyanga okuthathiselwa kuyo	Reference month	One calendar month.	Kgwedithupeto/ kgwedi ya thupeto	Industry and Trade	Nhwetinkongomiso
Itjhege elibuyisiweko	Tjheke e sa leshwang	Verwys-na-trekker-tjek	Itsheki engenamali	Thekebuswa	Tsheke-/ndambiwa/khumiswa	Lisheke lelingenamali	Isheke elingemukelekanga/ Isheki elibhawunsile	Refer-to-drawer cheque	Dishonoured cheques. The drawer is the owner of the cheque. When a person issues a cheque and there is no money in the cheque account, the bank will refuse to pay the bearer. The cheque will be referred back to the drawer.	Theke ya go buetwa go mong	Industry and Trade	Cheke yo tlheriseriwa eka nwinyi
Irhwebo leentolo; ukuthengisa kweentolo	Thekisetso ya setjhaba	Kleinhandelsbedryf	Intengiso- rhwebo	Thekisetsosethaba	Vhubindudzi ha thengiso mbambadzo	Kutsengisa	Ukuthengisa/ukudayisa ngamancozu	Retail trade	Includes the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods and products to the general public for household use.	Kgwebo ya go rekia go badirii	Industry and Trade	Bindzu ro xavisela vanhu
Usositolo	Morekisetsi wa setjhaba	Kleinhandelaar	Umthengisi	Morekisetsasethaba	Bindu	Umtsengisi	Umthengisi / umdayisi	Retailer	An enterprise deriving more than 50% of its turnover from sales of goods to the general public for household use.	Mogwebi	Industry and Trade	Muxavisi
Ikomba yobukhulu	Tlhopiso ya dikgwebo	Stratum	Ukushiyiselana ngamaqondo	Seterathamo	Tshigwada tsha zwi fanaho zwi linganaho	Lucwecwe	Ukwehlukanisa ngezibeba	Stratum	A stratum is constructed by concatenating the SIC classification and size group variables.	Pharologanyothlopho go ya ka dikatshwano	Industry and Trade	Xitarathamu/ swilofanana
Ukuzidlisa; ukuzivalela	Kgapo ya thepa ka boinehelo	Vrywillige likwidasie	Uvumo-bhango	Tswalokgwebo ka boithaopo; phatlhalatsokgwebo ka boithaopo	Vhuiwisatshioko	Kutivalela ibhizinisi	Ukuzinqumela ukumisa ibhizinisi/ ukuwa emsebenzini	Voluntary liquidation	When a company or close corporation, by own choice, resolves to wind up its affairs.	Tswalelo ya kgwebo ka boithaopo	Industry and Trade	Heriso wa khamphani hi ku tinyiketela
Izinga lokuqakatheka(ikoro engamele zokukhiqiza)	Bohlokwa (dihlopha tsa bahlahisi)	Gewig (vervaardigingshoofgroep)	Umgangatho wegalelo kwezemveliso (amaqela amakhulu kwezemveliso)	Bolengpapiso (madirelo)	Tshikalandivhanele ya ndeme(tshigwada tshihulwane tsha vhumagi)	Inkhombasisindvo (imikhicito)	Inkomba yobukhondlakhondla (ekukhiqizweni kwezimpahla)	Weight (manufacturing major group)	The overall index for manufacturing is the ratio of the value added of the major group (i.e. output of a major group minus intermediate consumption) to the total value added of the manufacturing industry. The weight reflects the importance of the major group in the total. The weights change over time due to changes in the relative performance of industries, due to factors such as quality changes, changes in relative prices, and changes in customer preferences. New weights need to be calculated from time to time.	Boima bja boleng bja didiriwa	Industry and Trade	Ntiko (ntlawankulu wa vumaki)
Izinga lokuqakatheka(ikoro yamaminerali)	Bohlokwa (sehlopha sa dimenerale)	Gewig (mineraalgroep)	Umgangatho wegalelo lemveliso kwezezimbiwa (amaqela kwizimbiwa)	bolengpapiso (dirawa)	Tshikalandivhanele ya ndeme(tshigwada tsha munerala)	Inkhombasisindvo (timbiwa)	Inkomba yobukhondlakhondla (kuzimbiwa)	Weight (mineral group)	The ratio of the sales of a mineral group to the total sales of the mining industry. The weight of a mineral group reflects the importance of the mineral group in the total mining industry. The weights change over time due to quality changes and changes in relative prices. New weights need to be calculated from time to time.	Boima bja boleng bja dimenirala	Industry and Trade	Ntiko (ntlawa wa swicelwa)
Iwoliseyila	Morekisetsi wa dikgwebo	Groothandelaar	Unohoseyile/ unothengisa-sixa	Morekisetsadikgwebo	Holosele / bindu thengiselamabindu	Lwoliseli	Umwolisela/ umhwebi odayisa ngakuningi	Wholesaler	An enterprise deriving 50% or more of its turnover from sales of goods to other businesses and institutions.	Holesele	Industry and Trade	Muholiselara
Irhwebo lamawoliseyila	Thekisetso ya dikgwebo	Groothandelsbedryf	Urhwebo lwehoseyile	Thekisetsodikgwebo	Mbambadzo / -vhubindudzi ha bindu thengiselamabindu/ holosele	Kuhweba ngebuwoliseli	Ukuthengisa/ ukudayisa ngakuningi	Wholesale trade	Resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods and products to other wholesalers, retailers, agricultural, industrial, commercial, institutional and professional users, either directly or through agents on a fee or contract basis.	Bogwebi bja holesele	Industry and Trade	Nxaviso wa xiholiseli
Amagadango wokufuna umsebenzi	Mekutu ya ho batla mosebetsi	Daadwerklike stappe om werk te soek	Amanyathelo okufuna umsebenzi	Go batla tiro ka matlhagatlhaga	Maganyitelwa hoamushumo	Tinyatselo tekufuna umsebenti	Izinyathelo zokufuna umsebenzi ngokuzimisela	Active steps to seek work	Steps such as registration at an employment exchange, applications to employers, checking at work sites or farms, placing or answering newspaper advertisements, seeking assistance of friends, etc.	Matsapa a mahlahla a go nyaka moomo	Labour	Magoza yo gingirikela ku lava ntirho
Ingeniso yenyanga eyi-avareji ejame eentengweni zika-2000	Palohare ya kuno kgweding ho ya ka ditheko tse tsitsitseng tsa 2000	Gemiddelde maandelikse verdienste teen konstante 2000-pryse	Iavareji yengeniso ngenyanga exabiso limi kunyaka wama-2000	Palogare ya lotseno lwa kgwedi ka ditlhotlhwa tse di tsepameng tsa 2000	Mbuelotshikati dza wedzi kha mitengotiwa ya 2000	Silinganisomkhatsi semiholo ngenyanga wentsengo lemile ya-2 000	Isilinganisomvama/ i-avareji yomihlomulo ngenyanga entengweni engaguquki onyaka we-2000	Average monthly earnings at constant 2000 prices	Measure of change in average monthly earnings after the direct effects of inflation have been eliminated. The deflator used to devalue the current average earnings is the Consumer Price Index (2000=100).	Palogare ya megolo ya kgwedi go ya ka ditheko ta 2000	Labour	Mpimoxikarhi wa miholo ya nhweti eka mixavo leyi nga cinciki ya 2000
Ingeniso yenyanga eyi-avareji ngeentengo zanje	Palohare ya kuno kgweding dithekong tsa jwale	Gemiddelde maandelikse verdienste teen huidige pryse	Iavareji yengeniso ngenyanga ngamaxabiso asebenzayo/ akhoyo	Palogare ya lotseno lwa kgwedi ka ditlhotlhwa tsa gajaana	Mbuelotshikati dza wedzi kha mitengo ya zwino	Silinganisomkhatsi sanyalo semiholo ngenyanga	Isilinganisomvama/ i-avareji syemali engenayo entengweni yangaleso sikhathi	Average monthly earnings at current prices	Are calculated by dividing the total gross earnings, excluding severance, termination and redundancy payments, for the reference month by the number of employees as at the end of the reference month.	Palogare ya megolo ya kgwedi ka ditheko ta bjale	Labour	Avhareji ya miholo ya nhweti eka minxavo ya sweswi
Abasebenzi abatorhako	Basebetsi ba tshohanyetso	Los werknemers	Abasebenzi abangezozigxina/ abangxungxi	Bathapiwa ba nakwana; badiri ba nakwana	Vhashumi vha tshifhinganyana	Tisebenti telitoho	Izisebenzi / abasebenzi zetoho	Casual employees	Employees who are typically working daily or hourly, whose services can be dispensed with at a very short notice, usually not exceeding a period of one week, and who are not entitled to benefits such as paid leave and medical aid contributions paid by employers.	Baomi ba lebakanyana	Labour	Vatirhi va nkarhinyana
Umsebenzi umuntu akiwo	Mosebetsi wa hajwale	Huidige betrekking / Huidige werk	umsebenzi akuwo umntu ngexesha elikhankanyiweyo	Tirogajaana / Tirobojaanong	Mushumo wa zwino	Umsebenti lokuwo	Umsebenzi owenzayo	Current job	The job in which a person is engaged during the survey reference period.	Moomo wa bjale	Labour	Ntirho wa sweswi
Umfunimsebenzi ophelelwe mamandla	Mmatli ya nyahameng wa mosebetsi; mmatlamosebetsi ya nyahamenng	Ontmoedigde werksoeker	Umfuni-msebenzi ongenathemba	Mmatlatiro yo o nyemileng mooko	Muoamushumo gonobvadzwa	Umfunimsebenti lodvumele	Umfunimsebenzi osedikibele	Discouraged work-seeker	Person without work, who wants to work but has not taken active steps to seek work in the reference period.	Motsomamoomo yo a langwilego	Labour	Munhu la nyameke ku lava ntirho
Isisebenzi sekhaya	Mosebetsi wa lapeng	Huiswerker	Umncedisi wasekhaya	Modiredigae	Muthusi /mushumi wa mua / hayani	Sisebenti sasekhaya	Isisebenzi sasendlini	Domestic worker	A person employed to work in a household as a cleaner, cook, nanny driver, gardener, etc. See live-in domestic worker under Census.	Moomi wa ka lapeng	Labour	Mutirhi wa le kaya
Umsebenzi womnotho	Ho hweba (kgiro le ditheko)	Ekonomiese aktiwiteit (Werkverskaffing en Pryse)	Iintshukumo zoqoqosho (iNgqesho namaXabiso)	Tiro e e tsenyang lotseno	Vhuitwa / mushumo wa Ekonomi (Mushumo na Mitengo)	Lokwentiwa temnotfo	Umsebenzi wezomnotho	Economic activity (Employment and Prices)	(1) Any activity that contributes to the production of goods and services (contrasted with non-economic activity such as study or leisure). (2) The main business of an enterprise. See industry.	Moongwana wa ikonomi	Labour	Nghingiriko wa xiikhonomi (vuthori na mixavo)
Ikoro yomnotho	Indasteri ya moruo; lekala la tsa moruo	Ekonomiese sektor	Icandelo loqoqosho	Lephata la ikonomi	Sia / sekithara ya Ekonomi	Umkhakha wetemnotfo	Umkhakha wezomnotho	Economic sector	Deprecated. Use industry.	Lefapa la ikonomi	Labour	Xiyenge xa ikhonomi
Ubujamo bomnotho	Maemo a moruo	Ekonomiese status	Ubume bezoqoqosho	Kemo ya ikonomi	Tshiimohalusaekonomi	Bunjalo betemnotfo	Isimo/ izimo sezomnotho	Economic status	Measure of the level of economic well-being of individuals, for which income and ownership of assets are commonly used.	Maemo a ikonomi	Labour	Xiyimo xa ikhonomi
Umuntu	Motho ya nang le seabo moruong	Ekonomies aktiewe persoon	Umntu onegalelo kwezoqoqosho	Motshwaelaikonoming	Mulugelamushumo	Umuntfu losebentako nobe lolungele kusebenta	Ongene shi kwezomnotho	Economically active person	A person of working age who is available for work, and is either employed, or is unemployed but has taken active steps to find work in the reference period. See not economically active population and unemployed person.	Motho wa maloka a go oma	Labour	Munhu loyi a gingirikelaka ku tirha
Izinga lefundo	Boemo ba thuto	Opvoedkundige vlak	Inqanaba lemfundo	Kemothutego	Vhuimo ha pfunzo	Lizinga lemfundvo	Izinga lemfundo	Educational level	Educational level is aggregated into no formal education, primary school (grade 1 to grade 7), secondary school (grade 8 to grade 12) diploma or certificate without grade 12 (from lower to grade 11), diploma or certificate with grade 12, degree and other post-graduate degree.	Legato la thuto	Labour	Xiyimo xa swa tidyondzo
-sebenzako	Hirilweng	Persone in diens	-Oqeshiweyo	Bathapiwa; badiri	Tholwaho / hirwaho	Locashiwe	-qashiwe/ sebenzayo	Employed	Those who performed work for pay, profit or family gain for at least one hour in the seven days prior to the interview or who were absent from work during these seven days, but did have some form of paid work to return to.	Thwetwego/hirilwego baomi	Labour	Loyi a thoriweke
Umuntu osebenzako	Motho ya hirilweng	Persoon in diens	Umntu oqeshiweyo	Mothapiwa; modiri	Mutholwa / muhirwa	Umuntfu locashiwe	Umuntu oqashiwe	Employed person	A person who performs work for pay, profit or family gain in the reference point, or who was absent from work but had to work to return to. See employee.	Motho yo a omago	Labour	Munhu loyi a thoriweke
Isisebenzi	Mohiruwa; mosebeletsi (kgiro le ditheko)	Werknemer (Werkverskaffing en Pryse)	Umqeshwa (iNgqesho namaXabiso)	Mosebeletsi (kgiro le theko)	Umcashwa	Mothapiwa; modiri	Isisebenzi/ umsebenzi	Employee (Employment and Prices)	A person (permanently, temporarily or casually employed) who normally works the agreed hours in his/her present job.	Moomedi	Labour	Mushumi / mutholwa/muhirwa (Mushumo na Mitengo), Muthoriwa (vuthori na mixavo)
Ukuthokozwa kwesisebenzi ngendlela efanako	Mosebetsi wa bahiruwa ka dihlapiso tse tsitsitseng	Werknemersarbeid teen konstante besoldiging	Umsebenzi onembuyekezo efunyanwa rhoqo ngumqeshwa	Tiro ka tshuiso/phimolakeledi e e tsepameng	Mushumi/ mutholwa /muhirwa kha mushumo wa ndilisotiwa	Umcashwa weliholo lelimile	Umsebenzi okhokhelwa iholo eingaguquki	Employee labour at constant compensation	The current labour input at the levels of compensation of employees jobs ruling during a selected base period (1993 SNA93).	Meongwana ya moomi ka putseleto ya go se fetoge	Labour	Mpimo wa vanhu lava ringaneleke ku tirha hi ndziriso lowu nga cinciki
Iindleko zeensebenzi	Ditjeo tse amang mosebetsi	Werknemersverwante kostes	iindleko ezimalunga nomsebenzi (nomqeshwa)	Ditshenyegelomodiring / Ditshenyegelomothapiweng	Mbadelo dza mutholwa	Tindleko tebasebenti	Izindleko eziqondene nabaqashwa	Employee-related costs	All compensation of employees, full-time and part-time, irrespective of whether the remuneration is paid out of revenue, capital or any other account. Note: Inclusions: Basic compensation Allowances Contribution to other benefit funds of employees such as medical aid, pension fund Contribution to other benefit funds of employees such as medical aid, pension fund contributions, group life, etc. Exclusions: Unemployment insurance Workmens compensation Other benefits such as housing subsidy etc. Uniform clothing and allowances allowances to councillors	Ditshenyagalelo ta mabapi le moomi	Labour	Tihakelo ta mutirhi
Umqatjhi	Mohiri	Werkgewer	Umqeshi	Mothapi	Mutholi / muhiri	Umcashi	Umqashi	Employer	A person or organisation that uses the services of one or more people for pay in cash or kind.	Mongmoomo	Labour	Muthori
Umsebenzi	Kgiro	Werk	Ingqesho	Mmereko; tiro	Mushumo	Umsebenti	Ukusebenza	Employment	An activity in which a person performs work for pay, profit or family gain. Such a person can be self-employed, an employer, an employee or a working family member.	Moomo	Labour	Ntirho
Umsebenzi, -ngakahleleki	Kgirommotwana; kgiro e sa ralwang	Werk, informeel [informele werk]	Ingqesho, engenamigqaliselo/ engamiselwanga	Letogo	Mushumo, zwawo	Umsebenti, longakahleleki	Umsebenzi ongenasimo esimile/ ongahlelelekile	Employment, informal	Employment that takes place in a business or organisation not registered for income tax or VAT.	Moomo wa go se be wa semolao	Labour	Ntirho, lowu nga riki wa ximfumo
Isilinganiso sabantu abasebenzako	Karolo ya ba sebetsang lekgolong ho ba dilemong tsa ho sebetsa	Werkverskaffingbevolkingsverhouding / Arbeidabsorpsiekoers	izinga lokuqeshwa kwabantu /umlinganiselo wabantu abasebenzayo	Kabopapiso ya badiri malebana le baagi	Kutholele nga ndivhanele ya lushaka/murafho	Lizinga lekucasheka kwebantfu	Izinga labaqashiwe / Izinga labasebenzayo emphakathini	Employment to population ratio / labour absorption rate	See labour absorption rate	Reio / Reiti ya thwalo / Khiro ya batho	Labour	Matholele ku ya hi mpimoxiave wa vanhu / Mpimo wa matholele ya vatirhi
Ukubuyelwa komndeni	Kuno ya lelapa	Gesinsvoordeel	Inzuzo yosapho	Poelo ya lelapa	Mbuelo ya mua/haya	Lokuzuzwa ngumndeni	Inzuzo yasekhaya	Family gain	A benefit to ones family as a result of working, other than pay to oneself, for example, housing or use of land.	Diputseleto ta lapa	Labour	Mbuyelo wa ndyangu
Ikoro ehlelekileko	Indasteri e molaong; lekala le molaong	Formele sektor	Icandelo elinemigqalisela/ elimiselweyo	Lephata le le tlhomameng	Sia /sekithara nzudzanywa	Emabhizinisi lahlelekile	Umkhakha ohlelelekile	Formal sector	Sector of employment made up of all employing businesses that are registered in any way.	Lekala/lefapa la semolao	Labour	Xiyenge xa ximfumo
Ukusebenza okupheleleko	Kgiro ka botlalo	Volledige werkverskaffing	Ingqesho esisigxina	Mmereko o o feletseng; tiro e e feletseng	Mushumonalo / phuphumo	Kucashwa ngalokuphelele	Ukuqashwa ngokugcwele	Full employment	Situation when the economy is producing to its maximum sustainable capacity, using labour, technology, land, capital and other factors of production to their fullest potential.	Moomo ka botlalo	Labour	Ntirho wa nkarhi hinkwawo
Isisebenzi sesikhathi esipheleleko	Mohiruwa wa nako tsohle	Voltydse werknemer	Umqeshwa osisigxina	Modiri/mothapiwa wa leruri	Mushumi wa tshohe	Umcashwa ngalokugcwele	Oqashwe ngokugcwele	Full-time employee	Employee (permanent, temporary or casual) who normally works the agreed hours for a full days work, or, if agreed hours do not apply, for at least 35 hours a week.	Moomi wa nako ka moka	Labour	Mutirhi wa nkarhi hinkwawo
Ingeniso epheleleko	Moputso o sekolokoto	Bruto verdienste	Intlawulo esisambuku	Dituelo pele ga ditloso	Mbuelogue	Sambakhulu seliholo	Isamba somholo/igrosi	Gross earnings	Payments for ordinary-time, standard or agreed hours and over-time hours during the reference period for all permanent, temporary, casual, executive and managerial employers/employees before taxation and other deductions. Inclusions: Payments in kind to farming employees such as meals, rations and free housing, but excluding rations and bonuses to farming contractors and their employees.	Ditseno ka kakareto	Labour	Miholo hinkwayo
Ama-awa/ama-iri asetjenziweko	Dihora tse sebeditsweng	Ure gewerk	Iiyure ezisetyenziweyo	Diura tse di dirilweng	Awaratshumelwa	Ema-awa lasetjentiwe	Amahora asetshenziwe	Hours worked	The total time spent producing goods and services, including overtime, during the reference period.	Diiri teo di omilwego	Labour	Tiawara leti tirhiweke
Ingeniso; imali (ikhamphani)	Lekeno ( khamphani)	Inkomste (maatskappy)	Ingeniso (inkampani/ikhampani)	Lotseno (setlamo)	Mbuelo (khamphani)	Malingena	Imali engenayo (enkampanini)	Income (company)	All money received from sales of goods, services rendered, mineral rights leases; rental of land, buildings and other structures, plant, machinery, and motor vehicles; interest and dividends, royalties, franchise fees, copyright, trade names and patens rights, government subsidies and incentives, net profit on foreign loans, profit from redemption, liquidation or revaluation of liabilities, profile from the sale of realisation for cash or revaluation.	Ditseno (ta khamphane)	Labour	Mbuyelo (khamphani)
umvuzo (womuntu ngamunye)	Lekeno (motho)	Inkomste (individu)	Umvuzo womntu (umntu ngamnye)	Lotseno (motho-ka-esi)	Mbuelo (mue)	Liholo	Imali engenayo (yomuntu)	Income (individual)	All money received from salary, wages or own business; plus money benefits from employer, such as contributions to medical aid and pension funds; plus all money from other sources, such as additional work activities, remittances from family members living elsewhere, state pension or grant, other pensions or grants, income from investments, etc.	Moputso (wa motho)	Labour	Mbuyelo (munhu)
Umsebenzi ongakahleleki	Mosebetsi o se nang dibenefiti/menyetla/melemo	Informele werkverskaffing	isingxungxo	Letogo / Tirotlhokatshiamelo / Sekoropo	Mushumo zwawo / Tshikoropo	Litoho	Ukuqashwa okungenazinsizakalo	Informal employment	It includes all persons in the informal sector. Employees in the formal sector and persons employed in private households who are NOT entitled to basic benefits such as pensions or medical aid are also included.	Letogo	Labour	Ntholo wo ka wu nga ri wa ximfumo
Irhwebo elingakahleleki	Indasteri e seng molaong (kgiro le theko)	Informele sektor (Werkverskaffing en Pryse)	Icandelo elingamiselwanga (iNgqesho namaXabiso)	Lephata le le sa tlhomamang	Sia / sekithara tshayanzudzanywa (Mushumo na Mitengo)	Tipaza, emabhizinisi langakahleleki	Umkhakha ongahlelelekile	Informal sector (Employment and Price)	The informal sector consists of those businesses that are not registered in any way. They are generally small in nature, and are seldom run from business premises. Instead, they are generally run from homes, street pavements and other informal arrangements.	Lefapa la go se be la semolao	Labour	Xiyenge xo kala xi nga ri xa ximfumo (vuthoriwa na mixavo)
Umsebenzi	Mosebetsi	Betrekking	Umsebenzi	Tiro; mmereko	Mushumo	Umsebenti	Umsebenzi	Job	A job comprises filled posts. One person may have more than one job. The LFS asks additional questions of multiple jobholders to get information, at least, about their primary and secondary jobs. On the other hand, QES covers the number of employed persons in enterprises/establishments, which do not know whether their employees have other jobs. Aggregating figures on employed persons over firms measure jobs not persons. Social security records or tax registrations might be another way of showing the relation between jobs and persons (ILO and Stats SA).	Moomo/ modiro/ mmereko	Labour	Ntirho
Umthokozimsebenzi	Batho ba tlohelletseng mosebetsi	Werkverlater	umntu oyeke okanye oshiye umsebenzi	Batlogelatiro	Muutshelamushumo / Mulitshamushumo	Labayekele umsebenti	Abayeke umsebenzi	Job-leaver	Unemployed person who had a job, but does not have one anymore because of their own decision. Examples of reasons: Pregnancy Family / community responsibilities Going to school Changed residence Retired Other reasons	Baitokolla-moomong / Modirong / Mmerekong	Labour	Mutshiki wa ntirho
Abalahlekelwe msebenzi	Batho ba felletsweng ke mosebetsi	Werkverloorder	olahlekelwe ngumsebenzi	Balatlhegelwatiro	Muxelelwa nga mushumo / Mufhelelwa nga mushumo	Labaphelelwe ngumsebenti / Labadendiwe / Bomahlalela	Abalahlekelwe / Abaphelelwe umsebenzi	Job-loser	Unemployed person who had a job, but does not have one anymore because of reasons beyond their control. Examples of reasons: Lost their job Their job had ended They were laid off The business in which they had previously worked had been sold or had closed down	Balokollwa-moomong / Modirong / Mmerekong	Labour	Mulahlekeriwi hi ntirho
Isilinganiso sabantu abasebenzako	Karolo ya bahiruwa; sekgahla sa kgiro ya basebetsi	Arbeidsopnemingskoers	umlinganiselo wengqesho	Kelo ya go thapa	Tshikalambalo ya vhashumi	Lizinga lekucashwa kwebantfu	Izinga labasebenzi lokuqashela	Labour absorption rate	The proportion of the working-age population that is employed.	Kelo ya go thwala baomi	Labour	Mpimo wa matholelo ya vatirhi
Ama-akhawundi wezemisebenzi	Diakhaonte tsa basebetsi	Arbeidstate	Iimeko zeenkcukacha kwezemisebenzi	Mananeo a badiri	Mbalelano dza vhashumi / mushumo	Ema-akhawunti etemisebenti	Imidanti yomisebenzi	Labour accounts	A statistical system of core variables on labour that consists of a set of tables providing a systematic and consistent overview, mutually and over time, of the core variables (ILO).	Dikgoboko thupeto ta baomi	Labour	Tinkota ta vatirhi
Iindleko zomsebenzi	Ditjeo tsa basebetsi	Arbeidskoste	Indleko zomsebenzi	Ditshenyegelo tsa tiro	Tshinyalelo ya mushumo	Tindleko tetemisebenti	Izindleko zokusebenza	Labour cost	All the expenses incurred by the employer for a particular task to be completed (ILO).	Ditshenyagalelo ta (mong) moomo	Labour	Tihakelo ta vatirhi

umtlhatlhana; umdlhodlhwana

Mokhukhu

Hut

Ityotyombe/ibobosi

Letikiri; mokhukhu

Mushasha / thumba / mukhukhu

Umkhukhu, lidlangala

Umjondolo; umkhukhu

Shack

See dwelling, informal.

Mokutwana/ mohlahlana/ mokhukhu

Housing and Services

Mukhukhu

Ukwakha okungakahleleki

Sebaka sa baipehi

Plakkersgebied

Indawo yoogobityholo

Ditakana

Mishashani /thumbani/ mikhukhuni

Emikhukhwini, indzawo yekuhlala labacubile

Emijondolo; imikhukhwini

Squatter area

See informal settlement.

Lefelo la bo mmakaepea/ uumela

Housing and Services

Ndhawu ya mikhukhu

Ibala; isizila; isitandi; ijarida

Setsha

Erf

Isiza

Setsha

Tshitannde /tshitentsi

Sicintsi, sitandi

Isiza/isitende

Stand

See erf.

Setene/ setsha

Housing and Services

Xitandi

Umqatjhi

Mohiri

Huurder

Umnxusi/ibhoda

Mohiri

Musendelelwa/muhiri

Sicashi

Isiqashi

Tenant

Person who occupies a housing unit which is not his/her property and who pays (in money or in kind) for using the unit as living quarters for his/her household.

Mohiri

Housing and Services

Muhirhi

Umhlobo wendlela yokuhlala

Bolelele ba nako

Besit

Ixesha lengqesho/elisikiweyo/eliqingqiweyo

Pakakhiro

Thendelano ya vhusendelelwa/vhuhiri

Sikhatsi lotasihlala

Ubude besikhathi

Tenure

Arrangement under which a household occupies its dwelling.

Kabo ya ntlo

Housing and Services

Milawu ya vutshamo

Indlwana yokuphumela/yokuzithumela; ithoyilethe

Ntlwana

Toilet

Indlu yangasese

Ntlwana; kwa ga sekgwamathe

Bunga / thoilethe

Umthoyi

Indlu yangasese; ibhoshi; ithoyilethi

Toilet

Installation or system for the disposal of human excreta.

Botshwelamare/ thoilete

Housing and Services

xihambukelo/xindlwana

Irherho lezindlwana zokuphumela/lamathoyilethe

Matlwana

Toiletgerief

Izixhobiso zendlu yangasese

Ntlwana; kwa ga sekgwamathe

Tshishumiswa tsha bunga / thoilethe

Umthoyi

Uhlelo lwezindlu zangasese

Toilet facility

Installation or system for the disposal of human excreta.

Setlabakelo sa botshwelamare/ ntlwana/ thoilete

Housing and Services

xitirhisiwa xa xihambukelo/xindlwana

Ihotela yeemvakatjhimbukeli

Hotele ya bahahlaudi

Toeristehotel

Ihotele yabakhenkethi

Hotele ya bajanala

Hodela ya vhaendelamashango

Lihhotela letivakashi

Ihhotela lezivakashi

Tourist hotel

A hotel providing accommodation to short-term residents, e.g. tourists or other travellers such as business people. See residential hotel.

Hotele ya boeti

Housing and Services

Hodela ya vupfhumba

Undlufana; ithawunihawuzi

Thaonohaose

Meenthuis

Indlu eyayame kwezinye edolophini

Sebapamotse

Nnu ya oroboni

Ithawunihawusi

Townhouse

A self-contained dwelling with private grounds within a common ground for other dwellings.

Ntlosetoropo/ thaonehaose

Housing and Services

Yindluxidoroba

Indlu yesintu

Bodulo ba sekgalekgale

Tradisionele woning

Isakhiwo sokuhlala samandulo

Bonno ba setso

Nnu ya mvelele

Indlu yesintfu

Indlu yomdabu

Traditional dwelling

A dwelling made of clay, mud, reeds or other locally available materials. Note: This is a general term that includes huts, rondavels, etc. Such dwellings can be found as single units or in clusters.

Bodulo bja setlogo

Housing and Services

Vutshamo bya xintu/ndhavuko

Isilinganiso sibalo segezi

Yuniti ya motlakase

Eenheid elektrisiteit

Iyunithi yombane

Seelo sa motlakase

Phimamuagasi /yunithi ya muagasi

Iyunithi yagezi

Isilinganiso sobungako bukagesi

Unit of electricity

One unit of electricity is equal to 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh). One gigawatt-hour (gWh) of electricity is equal to one million kilowatt-hours.

Yuniti ya mohlagase

Housing and Services

Yuniti ya gezi

Isitandi esingakakhiwa

Setsha se senang letho

Onbeboude erf

Isakhiwo esingenanto

Setsha se se lolea

Tshitannde -/tshitentsi tshayatshifhao

Sicintsi/sitandi lesingenalutfo

Isitende esingakhelwe

Vacant stand

A stand, fenced or unfenced, which has no observable structure erected on it.

Setsha/setene sa go se be le moago

Housing and Services

Xitandi xo pfumala muako

Ihostela; ikoponi

Hostele ya basebetsi (Dipalopalo tsa Setjhaba)

Werkershostel (Maatskaplike Statistieke)

Ihostele yabasebenzi (iNkcukacha-manani yezeNtlalo)

Hosetele ya badiri; kompone

Hositele ya vhashumi (mbalombalo / zwitatisitika zwa matshilisano)

Ihostela yetisebenti / ihostela yetisebenti

Ihositela lezisebenzi/labasebenzi

Workers hostel (Social Statistics)

A communal living quarter for workers, provided by a public organisation such as a local authority, or a private organisation such as a mining company. These were residential dormitories established for migrant workers during the apartheid era, and they continue to house people working in certain industries, such as the mining industry.

Hosetele ya baomi

Housing and Services

Hositele ya vatirhi

-sebenzisa

Sebedisa

Verbruik

ukusebenzisa

Dirisa

U shumisa / U a / U renga

Sebentisa

Ukusebenzisa

Consume

To use or utilise services, spend money or eat or drink food.

Go diria / omia

Income, Pensions, Spending and Wealth

Tirhisa

Isipho

Mpho

Geskenk

isipho

Mpho

Tshifhiwa / Mpho

Sipho

Isipho

Gift

An item received by the household from people who are not members of the household or items given away by members of the household to non-members, without compensation.

Mpho

Income, Pensions, Spending and Wealth

Nyiko

-aba imali / -abela imali

Tshebediso

Uitgawe

ukusetyenziswa kwemali

Tirisomadi

U shumisa kana u kovhekanya tshelede

Kusebentisa / Kwaba

Ukusetshenziswa kwemali

Outlay

The act of spending or disbursing money.

Thomio ya thelete

Income, Pensions, Spending and Wealth

Matirhiselo

Ukuvunywa kwesikwelede

Kananelo ya sekoloto

Erkenning van geldskuld

Ukuvuma ityala

Kamogelomolato

Thendatshikolodo

Kuvuma sikweleti

Ukuvunywa kwesikweletu

Acknowledgement of debt

A statement by a person/debtor in which he admits that he owes money to an individual or a company or a bank.

Kamogelo ya sekoloto/ go dumela sekoloto

Industry and Trade

Ku amukela xikweleti

Iingezelelo namatjhuguluko

Dikeketso le dintlafatso

Aanbouings en verbouings

Ulwandiso lwendlu nokufakelela

Dikoketso le ditlhabololo

Nyengedzo na tshandukiso

Kwengeta nekuntjintja

Ukunwetshwa nokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo

Additions and alterations

Extensions to existing buildings as well as internal and external alterations of existing buildings.

Dikatoloo le diphetogo

Industry and Trade

Swiengetelwa na micinco

I-akhawundi; ibhili

Bili

Rekening

Ibhili/ityala

Tshupatshenyegelo; tshupamolato

Tsumbamulandu

i-akhawunti, ibhili

Isitatimende sesikweletu/ ibhili

Bill

A statement of charges for a service rendered or for the amount owed.

Thupasekoloto

Industry and Trade

Bili

Isahlulelo sombango

Kahlolo ya selehae

Siviele uitspraak

Isigwebo sembambano

Katlholoselegae

Khahululo ya mbilo

Sigwebo sembango

Isahlulelo sombango

Civil judgement

A decision taken in a civil matter or a dispute between two people or parties.

Kahlolo ya segae

Industry and Trade

Vuavanyisi bya mfumo

Idarhifari yombango; isibizelakhotho sombango

Samane

Siviele dagvaarding

Iisamani

Piletsatshekong

Nivhadzamulandu wa mbilo

Emasamanisi ekubanga

Isamanisi lecala lombango

Civil summons

Notice to appear before the court of law where a dispute between two parties or people has to be heard, i.e. not for a criminal offence.

Ditagafala ta segae

Industry and Trade

Masamanisi ya mfumo

Umsebenzi wokuhlwengisa

Ditshebeletso tsa tlhwekiso

Skoonmaakdiens

Inkonzo yokucoca

Tirelophepafatso

Tshumelo ya vhukunisi

Umsebenti wekuhlanta

Umsebenzi wezokuhlanza

Cleaning service

Cleaning using own staff or cleaning using subcontractors.

Tirelohlwekio

Industry and Trade

Vukorhokeri byo basisa

Ukudliwa

Taelo ya kgotla ya kgapo ya thepa; kgapo e tlamang

Gedwonge likwidasie

Ukubhangiswa/ ukuphucwa ngokomthetho

Tswalokgwebo ka pateletso; phatlhalatsokgwebo ka pateletso

Vhuwatshioko khombetshedzwa ha mabindu

Kuvaliswa ibhizinisi

Ukuphoqwa yinkantolo ukumisa ibhizinisi

Compulsory liquidation

Occurs when the affairs of a company or close corporation are wound up by order of the court.

Tswalelo ya kgwebo ka kgapeleto; phedio ya kgwebo ya kgapeleto

Industry and Trade

Heriso wo boha wa khamphani hi nawu/ khoto

Isahlulelo sokuzibopha

Kamohelo ka tumellano

Vonnis by toestemming

Isigwebo semvumelwano

Kamogelokatlholo

Khahulothendelana

Kutivumela sigwebo

Ukuvumelana ngesahlulelo senkantolo

Consent judgement

Where a debtor agrees to subject himself/herself to obey or accept a judgement of a court against him for a debt he owes without defending the action. This usually happens before the debtor signs a binding contract, e.g. a loan agreement.

Kahlolo ya go amogelega/ kamogelo ya kahlolo

Industry and Trade

Vuavanyisi hi ku pfumela

Isahlulelo ngokuziliselela

Kahlolo bosiyong ba moqosuwa

Vonnis by verstek

Isigwebo sokutyeshela ngabom

Katlholo ka itlhokomoloso; katlholo ka nyafalo

Khahulondaisi

Kugwetjwa ungekho

Ukhishwa kwesinqumo engekho ummangalelwa

Default judgement

Where the court gives a judgement or a ruling against the defendant who is not present in court and was previously given a notice that was ignored, i.e. a judgement was given against a party or an individual while not present in court.

Kahlolo mosekiwa a se gona

Industry and Trade

Vuavanyisi munhu a nga ri kona

Ipahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle

Diromelwantle

Uitvoer

Impahla ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe

Thomelontle

Vhurumelazwivhambadzwa/-thundu nna

Kutfumela ngaphandle

Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla;komsebenzi kwamanye amazwe

Export

Outward flow of goods and services leaving the economic territory of a country to the outside world.

Thomelontle

Industry and Trade

Ku rhumela ematikweni ya le handle

-nganandleko zomkhumbi

Tse sa lefellweng sekepeng

Vry aan boord

-Engahlawulelwayo kwinqanawe

Thoro ntle le tuelo (sekepe)

Zwivhambadzwa tshayambadelo dza ngalavha

Kungakhokhi tindleko temkhumbi

Mahhala emkhunjini

Free-on-board

Relates to goods destined for the export market. Railage, road transport and docking charges are involved, but no charges are made for transport by sea.

Thomelomahala ya dithoto go twa le go ya dinageng di ele

Industry and Trade

Nhundzu yo pfumala tihakelo etikweni hi lwandle

-nganandleko zesitimela

Tse sa lefellweng tseleng

Vry op spoor

-Engahlawulelwayo koololiwe

Thoro ntle le tuelo (tsela le seporo)

Zwivhambadzwa tshayambadelo dza vhuendi

Kungakhokhi tindleko taloliwe

Mahhala emgwaqeni/kuloliwe

Free-on-rail

Relates to goods sold on the local market where no railage or road transport costs are involved.

Thomelomahala ya dithoto ka nageng

Industry and Trade

Nhundzu yo pfumala tihakelo etikweni hi xitimela

I-Gigawatt-hour(gWh); i-iri le-Gigawatt

Gigawatt ka hora (gWh); hora ya gigawatt

Gigawatt-uur (GWh)

Iyure yegigawathi/ isixa sombane

Kikawate ka ura

Awara / iri ya gigawathi (gWh)

li-awa leligigawathi

i-Gigawatt-ngehora

Gigawatt-hour (gWh)

One gigawatt-hour of electricity is equal to one million kilowatt-hours. A kilowatt-hour is the basic unit of electrical energy equal to one kilowatt of power supplied to or taken from an electric circuit steadily for one hour. One kilowatt-hour equals one thousand watt-hours.

Iri ya kikawate

Industry and Trade

Awara ya Gigawati (gWh)

Ipahla engenako

Diamohelwa

Invoer

Impahla engenayo

Thomeloteng

Vhuuni

Kungenisa imphahla

Ukungena kwempahla/komsebenzi ovela kwamanye amazwe

Import

Inward flow of goods and services entering the economic territory of a country from the outside world.

Ditwantle

Industry and Trade

Ku tundza

Ikomba yomthamo yokuphehlwa kwegezi

Tshupane ya tlhahiso ya motlakase

Indeks van fisiese volume van elektrisiteitsproduksie (Handel- en Nywerheidstatistieke)

Umlinganiso womthamo wemveliso yombane (iNkcukacha-manani yoShishino noRhwebo)

Tshupanekelo tlhagisomotlakase

Tshikalavhungomu / -volumu ya vhubveledzamuagasi (Mbalombalo / Zwitatisitika zwa Nowetshumo na Mbambadzo / Vhubindudzi)

Inkhombabunjalo yekukhicita umtsamo wagezi

Inkomba yokuguquka komthamo kagesi okhiqiziwe

Index of physical volume of electricity production (Industry and Trade Statistics)

A statistical measure of the change in the volume of production of electricity in a given period and the volume of production of electricity in the base period.

Kelo ya thupeto ya tweleto ya mohlagase lebakeng le itego

Industry and Trade

Xikombo xa vholumu ya mbonakalo ya andziso wa gezi (tinhlayohlayo ta vumaki na mabindzu)

Ikomba yomthamo wokukhiqiza

Tshupane ya tlhahiso

Indeks van fisiese volume van fabrieksproduksie

Umlinganiso womthamo wokwenza imveliso

Tshupanekelo tlhagisokuno

Tshikalavhungomu / -volumu ya vhubveledzavhumagi

Inkhombabunjalo yemtsamo wekukhicita lokukhicitwako

Inkomba yokuguquka komthamo wempahla ekhiqiziwe

Index of physical volume of manufacturing production

A statistical measure of the change in the volume of production. The production index of a major group is the ratio between the volume of production of a major group in a given period and the volume of production of the same major group in the base period.

Kelothupeto ya tweleto ya ditweletwa

Industry and Trade

Xikombo xa vholumu ya mbonakalo na andziso wa vumaki

Ikomba yomthamo womkhiqizo weemayini

Tshupane ya tlhahiso morafong

Indeks van fisiese volume van mynbouproduksie

Umlinganiso womthamo wemveliso yezimbiwa

Tshupanekelo tlhagisodirawa

Tshikalavhungomu / -volumu ya vhubveledzamigodi

Inkhombabunjalo yemtsamo wemkhicito wetimbiwa

Inkomba yokuguquka komthamo wezimbiwa ezikhiqiziwe

Index of physical volume of mining production

A statistical measure of the change in the volume of production. The production index of a mineral group is the ratio between the volume of production of a mineral group in a given period and the volume of production of the same mineral group in the base period.

Kelothupeto ya tweleto ya dirafwa lebakeng le itego

Industry and Trade

Xikombo xa vholumu ya mbonakalo ya andziso wa migodi

Umtjhono

Ho futsaneha

Insolvensie

Ukubhanga/ ukubhanga

Bothoni; phutlhamo

Vhuwatshioko

Kuwa

Ukuwa ebhizinisini

Insolvency

A state whereby an individual or partnership is unable to pay its debt and is placed under final sequestration; a partnership which is unable to pay its debt is regarded as one insolvency, irrespective of the number of partners.

Phuhlamo/ go wa

Industry and Trade

Ntsandzekokuhakela

Ukuthenga ngesitorimende

Thekisetsano ka mokitlane

Afbetalingsverkoopstransaksie

Intengiselwano ngezavenge

Theko ka dikarolotuelo

Thengiselano nga vhuwalwamuoo

Kutsenga ngesikweleti

ukuthenga ngokukhokha ngamancozuncozu

Installment sale transaction

A sale transaction where a person buys goods on credit and pays for them in installments, e.g. every week or month, until he/she settles the debt.

Kgwebiano ka tefelo ka dikgao

Industry and Trade

Nxaviselano hi xitolomendhe

Ukuvala

Kgapo ya thepa

Likwidasie

Ukubhanga

Tswalokgwebo; phatlhalatsokgwebo

Vhuwatshioko ha mabindu

Kuvaliswa ibhizinisi

Ukumiswa kwebhizinisi

Liquidation

The winding-up of the affairs of a company or close corporation when liabilities exceed assets and it can be resolved by voluntary action or by an order of the court.

Tswalelo ya kgwebo/ hlahlamollo ya kgwebo

Industry and Trade

Heriso wa khamphani

Ababangisani

Baqosani

Gedingvoerders

Abamangali

Baemakgatlhanong semolao

Vhavhilani

Timbangi enkantolo, bakweletani

Abamangalelene

Litigants

People who take part in court proceedings, usually against each other, like a debtor and a creditor.

Molli le mosekiwa/ baphenkgiani molatong

Industry and Trade

Vamangalelani

Icala elidlulisiweko

Phetisetso ya nyewe kgotleng le leng; baqosani ba fetisetswa pele

Gedingvoerders verwys

Abamangali abadluliselweyo

Baemakgatlhanong semolao ba ba rometsweng

Vhavhilani ndivhiswa kha iwe khothe

Timbangi letedluliselwe ekhotho

Udaba oludluliselwe kwenye inkantolo

Litigants referred

A case where the parties have been referred to another instance/court.

Baphenkgiane ba upetwa boyo

Industry and Trade

Vamangalelani lava rhumeriweke kunwana

Inzuzo eseleko namkha ilahleko ngaphambi komthelo

Phaello ya sebele/tahlehelo pele ho lekgetho

Netto wins of verlies voor belasting

Ingeniso okanye ilahleko phambi kwerhafu

Poelotota kgotsa tatlhegelotota pele ga lekgetho

Mbuelo kana ndozwo / tsalelamurahu ha lutho / muthelo

Inzuzo nobe kulahlekelwa kungakakhishwa intsela

Isamba senzuzo noma sencitheko ngaphambi kokukhokhwa kwentela

Net profit or loss before tax

The difference between total income and total expenditure before providing for drawings by proprietors or partners, company or dividends.

Maaledi a poelo le tobo pele ga mothelo

Industry and Trade

Mbuyeloxiheri kumbe ndzahlekelo ku nga si tekiwa xibalo

i-akhawundi evulekileko

Akhaonte e bulehileng

Ooprekeningtransaksie

Intengiselwano yokuvula iakhawunti

Tseisomolato e e tswelelang

Mbalelano / akhaundu tshayatetshelwa tshifhinga

Kutsenga nge-akhawunti levulekile

I-akhawunti evulelekile

Open account transaction

An account that does not have a final payment date and a person can always take more goods and keep paying as long as he has credit (also known as revolving credit).

Kgwebiano ya akhaonte ya go bulega

Industry and Trade

Nxaviselano hi nkota yo pfuleka

Iinkwelede ezinye

Dikoloto tse ding

Ander skuld

Amanye amatyala

Melato e mengwe; dikoloto tse dingwe

Miwe milandu / zwikolodo

Tikweleti letinye

Ezinye izikweletu

Other debts

All other kinds of outstanding debts such as salaries and wages, outstanding medical fund debts, outstanding sponsored debts, outstanding class and tuition debt, outstanding income and sales, tax, outstanding assessment rates, outstanding money in respect of television maintenance contracts, and outstanding money in respect of flat levies.

Dikoloto te dingwe

Industry and Trade

Swikweleti swinwana

Ezinye iinzathu zokubhalelwa

Mabaka a mang a kgaello ya tshebediso

Ander redes vir onderbenutting

Ezinye izizathu zokungafikeleli ngokupheleleyo

Mabaka a mangwe a tirisotlase

Zwiwe zwiitisi / zwivhangi zwa tshaedza-/ hahedzatshumiso

Tizatfu letinye tekungasebentisi ngalokuphelele

Ezinye izizathu zokungasebenzisi ngokwanele

Other reasons for underutilisation

Other reasons include reasons such as downtime due to maintenance, lower productivity and seasonal factors.

Mabaka a mangwe a thomionene

Industry and Trade

Swivangelo swinwana swa matirhiselo ya le hansi

Eminye imakho yokuhlala

Meaho e meng ya bodulo

Ander residensile geboue

Ezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala

Dikago tse dingwe tsa bonno

Zwiwe zwifhao zwa vhudzulo

Takhiwo letinye tekuhlala

Ezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala

Other residential buildings

Include institutions for the disabled, boarding houses, old-age homes, hostels, hotels, motels, guest-houses, holiday chalets, bed-and-breakfast accommodation, entertainment centres and casinos.

Meago e mengwe ya tulo/madulo

Industry and Trade

Miako yinwana ya vutshamo

Eminye imisebenzi

Ditshebeletso tse ding

Ander dienste

Ezinye iinkonzo

Ditirelo tse dingwe

Dziwe tshumelo

Tinsita letinye

Eminye imisebenzi

Other services

Refers to municipal services (except outstanding assessment rates), plumbers, builders, mechanics, panel-beaters and electricians.

Ditirelo te dingwe

Industry and Trade

Vukorhokeri byinwana

Isilinganiso ngamapesente sokubhalelwa kwamandla wokuqhikiza

Phesente ya kgaello ya tshebediso ya bokgoni tlhahisong

Persentasie onderbenutting van produksievermo

Ipesenti yokusetyenziswa ngokungaphelelanga komthamo olindelweyo wemveliso

Phesente ya tirisotlase ya mothamotlhagiso

Phesenthe kha ana ya tshaedza-/hahedzavhukoni ha mveledziso

Emaphesenti ekungasebentisi ngalokuphelele emandla ekukhicita

Iphesenti lokungakhiqizi ngokwamandla anele

Percentage under-utilisation of production capacity

The percentage under-utilisation of production capacity is calculated by deducting the percentage utilisation of production capacity from a hundred.

Phesente ya terionene ya mothamo wa tweleto

Industry and Trade

Ntirhiso wa le hansi wa vundzeni bya andziso hi tiphesente

Isilinganiso ngamaphesende samandla wokukhiqiza

Phesente ya tshebediso ya bokgoni tlhahisong

Persentasie benutting van produksievermo (vervaardigingsnywerheid)

Ipesenti yokusetyenziswa komthamo wemveliso (ushishino lwemveliso)

Phesente ya tiriso ya mothamotlhagiso

Phesenthe kha ana ya tshumiso ya vhukoni ha vhubveledzi (dowetshumo ya Vhumagi)

Emaphesenti ekusebentisa emandla ekukhicita

Iphesenti lokukhiqiza ngokwamandla anele

Percentage utilisation of production capacity (manufacturing industry)

A measure of the use of manpower, plant and machinery in manufacturing.

Phesentetirio ya mothamo wa tweleto

Industry and Trade

Ntirhiso wa le hansi wa vundzeni bya andziso hi tiphesente (vumaki byo endla)

ama-PGM

PGMs

PGMe

IiPGM

DTP

PGMs

i-PGM

i-PGMs

PGMs

See Platinum Group Metals.

PGMs

Industry and Trade

ti-PGM

Ummangali

Moqosi

Eiser

Ummangali

Mongongoregi

Muhweleli

Ummangali

Plaintiff

A person/party in a civil case who asks the court for judgement against another person.

Molli/mmelaedi

Industry and Trade

Mumangari

AmaMethali wePlathinamu

Ditshepe tsa sehlopha sa polatinamo

Platinumgroepmetale

Udidi lwezinyithi zeplatinamu

Dimetale tsoopolatinamo

Mitale / methala ya tshigwada tsha pulatinamu

Inhlangano Yetinsimbi Teplathinamu

iPlatinum Group Metals

Platinum Group Metals

Include platinum; iridium; osmiridium; palladium; rhodium; ruthenium and osmium.

Dimetale ta legoro la pholatinamo

Industry and Trade

Ntlawa wa timethali wa pulatinamu

Imisebenzi yabosokghonolwazi

Ditshebeletso tsa diprofeshenale

Professionele dienste

Iinkonzo zabaqeqeshiweyo

Ditireloithutelwa

Tshumelo dza mishumogudwa

Tinsita tebucwepheshe

Imisebenzi eqeqeshelwe

Professional services

Medical doctors/dentists, advocates/attorneys, auditors/ accountants, architects, engineers and hospital services.

Ditirelo ta bo porofeenale

Industry and Trade

Vukorhokeri bya ntirhodyondzelwa

Isithembiso sokubhadela

Tokomane ya tshepiso

Promesse

Isithembiso semali esityikityiweyo/ esisayiniweyo

Lokwalotsholofetso

iwalo pfulufhedzisa mbadelo

Setsembisomali lesibhaliwe

Isethembiso esibhaliwe senkokhelo

Promissory note

Written note, signed by one person, in which he promises to pay money to another person or to the bearer of such a note on a specific date or on demand.

Lengwalo la tshepio

Industry and Trade

Papila ra xitshembiso

Amatjhege we-R/D

Ditjheke tsa RD

VT-tjeks

Iitsheki ezingenamali

Dithekebuswa

Tsheke-/ndambiwa/khumiswa

Emasheke langenamali

Isheke elingemukelekanga/ Isheki elibhawunsile

R/D cheques

See refer-to-drawer cheques.

Ditheke ta R/D

Industry and Trade

Ticheke leti bampeke

Ipahla ebuyiselwa ngaphandle / edluliselwa ngaphandle

Thomello ya diamohelwa

Heruitvoergoedere

Ukubuyiselwa kwempahla ebithengwe ngaphandle

Diromelwantle gape

Zwiundwavhambadzelwa /-thumelwanna zwo tou ralo

Kutfumela njengobe utfunyelelwe

Ukuphindiselwa kwempahla ezweni ebivela kulo

Re-exports

Foreign goods exported in the same state as previously imported.

Diromelwantlelefswa

Industry and Trade

Swirhumelwa nakambe

Inyanga eqaliweko

Kgwedi e boletsweng

Verwysingsmaand

Inyanga yokungqinisisa

Kgwedikaelo

wedzi

Inyanga lekusetjentelwa kuyo

Inyanga okuthathiselwa kuyo

Reference month

One calendar month.

Kgwedithupeto/ kgwedi ya thupeto

Industry and Trade

Nhwetinkongomiso

Itjhege elibuyisiweko

Tjheke e sa leshwang

Verwys-na-trekker-tjek

Itsheki engenamali

Thekebuswa

Tsheke-/ndambiwa/khumiswa

Lisheke lelingenamali

Isheke elingemukelekanga/ Isheki elibhawunsile

Refer-to-drawer cheque

Dishonoured cheques. The drawer is the owner of the cheque. When a person issues a cheque and there is no money in the cheque account, the bank will refuse to pay the bearer. The cheque will be referred back to the drawer.

Theke ya go buetwa go mong

Industry and Trade

Cheke yo tlheriseriwa eka nwinyi

Irhwebo leentolo; ukuthengisa kweentolo

Thekisetso ya setjhaba

Kleinhandelsbedryf

Intengiso- rhwebo

Thekisetsosethaba

Vhubindudzi ha thengiso mbambadzo

Kutsengisa

Ukuthengisa/ukudayisa ngamancozu

Retail trade

Includes the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods and products to the general public for household use.

Kgwebo ya go rekia go badirii

Industry and Trade

Bindzu ro xavisela vanhu

Usositolo

Morekisetsi wa setjhaba

Kleinhandelaar

Umthengisi

Morekisetsasethaba

Bindu

Umtsengisi

Umthengisi / umdayisi

Retailer

An enterprise deriving more than 50% of its turnover from sales of goods to the general public for household use.

Mogwebi

Industry and Trade

Muxavisi

Ikomba yobukhulu

Tlhopiso ya dikgwebo

Stratum

Ukushiyiselana ngamaqondo

Seterathamo

Tshigwada tsha zwi fanaho zwi linganaho

Lucwecwe

Ukwehlukanisa ngezibeba

Stratum

A stratum is constructed by concatenating the SIC classification and size group variables.

Pharologanyothlopho go ya ka dikatshwano

Industry and Trade

Xitarathamu/ swilofanana

Ukuzidlisa; ukuzivalela

Kgapo ya thepa ka boinehelo

Vrywillige likwidasie

Uvumo-bhango

Tswalokgwebo ka boithaopo; phatlhalatsokgwebo ka boithaopo

Vhuiwisatshioko

Kutivalela ibhizinisi

Ukuzinqumela ukumisa ibhizinisi/ ukuwa emsebenzini

Voluntary liquidation

When a company or close corporation, by own choice, resolves to wind up its affairs.

Tswalelo ya kgwebo ka boithaopo

Industry and Trade

Heriso wa khamphani hi ku tinyiketela

Izinga lokuqakatheka(ikoro engamele zokukhiqiza)

Bohlokwa (dihlopha tsa bahlahisi)

Gewig (vervaardigingshoofgroep)

Umgangatho wegalelo kwezemveliso (amaqela amakhulu kwezemveliso)

Bolengpapiso (madirelo)

Tshikalandivhanele ya ndeme(tshigwada tshihulwane tsha vhumagi)

Inkhombasisindvo (imikhicito)

Inkomba yobukhondlakhondla (ekukhiqizweni kwezimpahla)

Weight (manufacturing major group)

The overall index for manufacturing is the ratio of the value added of the major group (i.e. output of a major group minus intermediate consumption) to the total value added of the manufacturing industry. The weight reflects the importance of the major group in the total. The weights change over time due to changes in the relative performance of industries, due to factors such as quality changes, changes in relative prices, and changes in customer preferences. New weights need to be calculated from time to time.

Boima bja boleng bja didiriwa

Industry and Trade

Ntiko (ntlawankulu wa vumaki)

Izinga lokuqakatheka(ikoro yamaminerali)

Bohlokwa (sehlopha sa dimenerale)

Gewig (mineraalgroep)

Umgangatho wegalelo lemveliso kwezezimbiwa (amaqela kwizimbiwa)

bolengpapiso (dirawa)

Tshikalandivhanele ya ndeme(tshigwada tsha munerala)

Inkhombasisindvo (timbiwa)

Inkomba yobukhondlakhondla (kuzimbiwa)

Weight (mineral group)

The ratio of the sales of a mineral group to the total sales of the mining industry. The weight of a mineral group reflects the importance of the mineral group in the total mining industry. The weights change over time due to quality changes and changes in relative prices. New weights need to be calculated from time to time.

Boima bja boleng bja dimenirala

Industry and Trade

Ntiko (ntlawa wa swicelwa)

Iwoliseyila

Morekisetsi wa dikgwebo

Groothandelaar

Unohoseyile/ unothengisa-sixa

Morekisetsadikgwebo

Holosele / bindu thengiselamabindu

Lwoliseli

Umwolisela/ umhwebi odayisa ngakuningi

Wholesaler

An enterprise deriving 50% or more of its turnover from sales of goods to other businesses and institutions.

Holesele

Industry and Trade

Muholiselara

Irhwebo lamawoliseyila

Thekisetso ya dikgwebo

Groothandelsbedryf

Urhwebo lwehoseyile

Thekisetsodikgwebo

Mbambadzo / -vhubindudzi ha bindu thengiselamabindu/ holosele

Kuhweba ngebuwoliseli

Ukuthengisa/ ukudayisa ngakuningi

Wholesale trade

Resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods and products to other wholesalers, retailers, agricultural, industrial, commercial, institutional and professional users, either directly or through agents on a fee or contract basis.

Bogwebi bja holesele

Industry and Trade

Nxaviso wa xiholiseli

Amagadango wokufuna umsebenzi

Mekutu ya ho batla mosebetsi

Daadwerklike stappe om werk te soek

Amanyathelo okufuna umsebenzi

Go batla tiro ka matlhagatlhaga

Maganyitelwa hoamushumo

Tinyatselo tekufuna umsebenti

Izinyathelo zokufuna umsebenzi ngokuzimisela

Active steps to seek work

Steps such as registration at an employment exchange, applications to employers, checking at work sites or farms, placing or answering newspaper advertisements, seeking assistance of friends, etc.

Matsapa a mahlahla a go nyaka moomo

Labour

Magoza yo gingirikela ku lava ntirho

Ingeniso yenyanga eyi-avareji ejame eentengweni zika-2000

Palohare ya kuno kgweding ho ya ka ditheko tse tsitsitseng tsa 2000

Gemiddelde maandelikse verdienste teen konstante 2000-pryse

Iavareji yengeniso ngenyanga exabiso limi kunyaka wama-2000

Palogare ya lotseno lwa kgwedi ka ditlhotlhwa tse di tsepameng tsa 2000

Mbuelotshikati dza wedzi kha mitengotiwa ya 2000

Silinganisomkhatsi semiholo ngenyanga wentsengo lemile ya-2 000

Isilinganisomvama/ i-avareji yomihlomulo ngenyanga entengweni engaguquki onyaka we-2000

Average monthly earnings at constant 2000 prices

Measure of change in average monthly earnings after the direct effects of inflation have been eliminated. The deflator used to devalue the current average earnings is the Consumer Price Index (2000=100).

Palogare ya megolo ya kgwedi go ya ka ditheko ta 2000

Labour

Mpimoxikarhi wa miholo ya nhweti eka mixavo leyi nga cinciki ya 2000

Ingeniso yenyanga eyi-avareji ngeentengo zanje

Palohare ya kuno kgweding dithekong tsa jwale

Gemiddelde maandelikse verdienste teen huidige pryse

Iavareji yengeniso ngenyanga ngamaxabiso asebenzayo/ akhoyo

Palogare ya lotseno lwa kgwedi ka ditlhotlhwa tsa gajaana

Mbuelotshikati dza wedzi kha mitengo ya zwino

Silinganisomkhatsi sanyalo semiholo ngenyanga

Isilinganisomvama/ i-avareji syemali engenayo entengweni yangaleso sikhathi

Average monthly earnings at current prices

Are calculated by dividing the total gross earnings, excluding severance, termination and redundancy payments, for the reference month by the number of employees as at the end of the reference month.

Palogare ya megolo ya kgwedi ka ditheko ta bjale

Labour

Avhareji ya miholo ya nhweti eka minxavo ya sweswi

Abasebenzi abatorhako

Basebetsi ba tshohanyetso

Los werknemers

Abasebenzi abangezozigxina/ abangxungxi

Bathapiwa ba nakwana; badiri ba nakwana

Vhashumi vha tshifhinganyana

Tisebenti telitoho

Izisebenzi / abasebenzi zetoho

Casual employees

Employees who are typically working daily or hourly, whose services can be dispensed with at a very short notice, usually not exceeding a period of one week, and who are not entitled to benefits such as paid leave and medical aid contributions paid by employers.

Baomi ba lebakanyana

Labour

Vatirhi va nkarhinyana

Umsebenzi umuntu akiwo

Mosebetsi wa hajwale

Huidige betrekking / Huidige werk

umsebenzi akuwo umntu ngexesha elikhankanyiweyo

Tirogajaana / Tirobojaanong

Mushumo wa zwino

Umsebenti lokuwo

Umsebenzi owenzayo

Current job

The job in which a person is engaged during the survey reference period.

Moomo wa bjale

Labour

Ntirho wa sweswi

Umfunimsebenzi ophelelwe mamandla

Mmatli ya nyahameng wa mosebetsi; mmatlamosebetsi ya nyahamenng

Ontmoedigde werksoeker

Umfuni-msebenzi ongenathemba

Mmatlatiro yo o nyemileng mooko

Muoamushumo gonobvadzwa

Umfunimsebenti lodvumele

Umfunimsebenzi osedikibele

Discouraged work-seeker

Person without work, who wants to work but has not taken active steps to seek work in the reference period.

Motsomamoomo yo a langwilego

Labour

Munhu la nyameke ku lava ntirho

Isisebenzi sekhaya

Mosebetsi wa lapeng

Huiswerker

Umncedisi wasekhaya

Modiredigae

Muthusi /mushumi wa mua / hayani

Sisebenti sasekhaya

Isisebenzi sasendlini

Domestic worker

A person employed to work in a household as a cleaner, cook, nanny driver, gardener, etc. See live-in domestic worker under Census.

Moomi wa ka lapeng

Labour

Mutirhi wa le kaya

Umsebenzi womnotho

Ho hweba (kgiro le ditheko)

Ekonomiese aktiwiteit (Werkverskaffing en Pryse)

Iintshukumo zoqoqosho (iNgqesho namaXabiso)

Tiro e e tsenyang lotseno

Vhuitwa / mushumo wa Ekonomi (Mushumo na Mitengo)

Lokwentiwa temnotfo

Umsebenzi wezomnotho

Economic activity (Employment and Prices)

(1) Any activity that contributes to the production of goods and services (contrasted with non-economic activity such as study or leisure). (2) The main business of an enterprise. See industry.

Moongwana wa ikonomi

Labour

Nghingiriko wa xiikhonomi (vuthori na mixavo)

Ikoro yomnotho

Indasteri ya moruo; lekala la tsa moruo

Ekonomiese sektor

Icandelo loqoqosho

Lephata la ikonomi

Sia / sekithara ya Ekonomi

Umkhakha wetemnotfo

Umkhakha wezomnotho

Economic sector

Deprecated. Use industry.

Lefapa la ikonomi

Labour

Xiyenge xa ikhonomi

Ubujamo bomnotho

Maemo a moruo

Ekonomiese status

Ubume bezoqoqosho

Kemo ya ikonomi

Tshiimohalusaekonomi

Bunjalo betemnotfo

Isimo/ izimo sezomnotho

Economic status

Measure of the level of economic well-being of individuals, for which income and ownership of assets are commonly used.

Maemo a ikonomi

Labour

Xiyimo xa ikhonomi

Umuntu

Motho ya nang le seabo moruong

Ekonomies aktiewe persoon

Umntu onegalelo kwezoqoqosho

Motshwaelaikonoming

Mulugelamushumo

Umuntfu losebentako nobe lolungele kusebenta

Ongene shi kwezomnotho

Economically active person

A person of working age who is available for work, and is either employed, or is unemployed but has taken active steps to find work in the reference period. See not economically active population and unemployed person.

Motho wa maloka a go oma

Labour

Munhu loyi a gingirikelaka ku tirha

Izinga lefundo

Boemo ba thuto

Opvoedkundige vlak

Inqanaba lemfundo

Kemothutego

Vhuimo ha pfunzo

Lizinga lemfundvo

Izinga lemfundo

Educational level

Educational level is aggregated into no formal education, primary school (grade 1 to grade 7), secondary school (grade 8 to grade 12) diploma or certificate without grade 12 (from lower to grade 11), diploma or certificate with grade 12, degree and other post-graduate degree.

Legato la thuto

Labour

Xiyimo xa swa tidyondzo

-sebenzako

Hirilweng

Persone in diens

-Oqeshiweyo

Bathapiwa; badiri

Tholwaho / hirwaho

Locashiwe

-qashiwe/ sebenzayo

Employed

Those who performed work for pay, profit or family gain for at least one hour in the seven days prior to the interview or who were absent from work during these seven days, but did have some form of paid work to return to.

Thwetwego/hirilwego baomi

Labour

Loyi a thoriweke

Umuntu osebenzako

Motho ya hirilweng

Persoon in diens

Umntu oqeshiweyo

Mothapiwa; modiri

Mutholwa / muhirwa

Umuntfu locashiwe

Umuntu oqashiwe

Employed person

A person who performs work for pay, profit or family gain in the reference point, or who was absent from work but had to work to return to. See employee.

Motho yo a omago

Labour

Munhu loyi a thoriweke

Isisebenzi

Mohiruwa; mosebeletsi (kgiro le ditheko)

Werknemer (Werkverskaffing en Pryse)

Umqeshwa (iNgqesho namaXabiso)

Mosebeletsi (kgiro le theko)

Umcashwa

Mothapiwa; modiri

Isisebenzi/ umsebenzi

Employee (Employment and Prices)

A person (permanently, temporarily or casually employed) who normally works the agreed hours in his/her present job.

Moomedi

Labour

Mushumi / mutholwa/muhirwa (Mushumo na Mitengo), Muthoriwa (vuthori na mixavo)

Ukuthokozwa kwesisebenzi ngendlela efanako

Mosebetsi wa bahiruwa ka dihlapiso tse tsitsitseng

Werknemersarbeid teen konstante besoldiging

Umsebenzi onembuyekezo efunyanwa rhoqo ngumqeshwa

Tiro ka tshuiso/phimolakeledi e e tsepameng

Mushumi/ mutholwa /muhirwa kha mushumo wa ndilisotiwa

Umcashwa weliholo lelimile

Umsebenzi okhokhelwa iholo eingaguquki

Employee labour at constant compensation

The current labour input at the levels of compensation of employees jobs ruling during a selected base period (1993 SNA93).

Meongwana ya moomi ka putseleto ya go se fetoge

Labour

Mpimo wa vanhu lava ringaneleke ku tirha hi ndziriso lowu nga cinciki

Iindleko zeensebenzi

Ditjeo tse amang mosebetsi

Werknemersverwante kostes

iindleko ezimalunga nomsebenzi (nomqeshwa)

Ditshenyegelomodiring / Ditshenyegelomothapiweng

Mbadelo dza mutholwa

Tindleko tebasebenti

Izindleko eziqondene nabaqashwa

Employee-related costs

All compensation of employees, full-time and part-time, irrespective of whether the remuneration is paid out of revenue, capital or any other account. Note: Inclusions: Basic compensation Allowances Contribution to other benefit funds of employees such as medical aid, pension fund Contribution to other benefit funds of employees such as medical aid, pension fund contributions, group life, etc. Exclusions: Unemployment insurance Workmens compensation Other benefits such as housing subsidy etc. Uniform clothing and allowances allowances to councillors

Ditshenyagalelo ta mabapi le moomi

Labour

Tihakelo ta mutirhi

Umqatjhi

Mohiri

Werkgewer

Umqeshi

Mothapi

Mutholi / muhiri

Umcashi

Umqashi

Employer

A person or organisation that uses the services of one or more people for pay in cash or kind.

Mongmoomo

Labour

Muthori

Umsebenzi

Kgiro

Werk

Ingqesho

Mmereko; tiro

Mushumo

Umsebenti

Ukusebenza

Employment

An activity in which a person performs work for pay, profit or family gain. Such a person can be self-employed, an employer, an employee or a working family member.

Moomo

Labour

Ntirho

Umsebenzi, -ngakahleleki

Kgirommotwana; kgiro e sa ralwang

Werk, informeel [informele werk]

Ingqesho, engenamigqaliselo/ engamiselwanga

Letogo

Mushumo, zwawo

Umsebenti, longakahleleki

Umsebenzi ongenasimo esimile/ ongahlelelekile

Employment, informal

Employment that takes place in a business or organisation not registered for income tax or VAT.

Moomo wa go se be wa semolao

Labour

Ntirho, lowu nga riki wa ximfumo

Isilinganiso sabantu abasebenzako

Karolo ya ba sebetsang lekgolong ho ba dilemong tsa ho sebetsa

Werkverskaffingbevolkingsverhouding / Arbeidabsorpsiekoers

izinga lokuqeshwa kwabantu /umlinganiselo wabantu abasebenzayo

Kabopapiso ya badiri malebana le baagi

Kutholele nga ndivhanele ya lushaka/murafho

Lizinga lekucasheka kwebantfu

Izinga labaqashiwe / Izinga labasebenzayo emphakathini

Employment to population ratio / labour absorption rate

See labour absorption rate

Reio / Reiti ya thwalo / Khiro ya batho

Labour

Matholele ku ya hi mpimoxiave wa vanhu / Mpimo wa matholele ya vatirhi

Ukubuyelwa komndeni

Kuno ya lelapa

Gesinsvoordeel

Inzuzo yosapho

Poelo ya lelapa

Mbuelo ya mua/haya

Lokuzuzwa ngumndeni

Inzuzo yasekhaya

Family gain

A benefit to ones family as a result of working, other than pay to oneself, for example, housing or use of land.

Diputseleto ta lapa

Labour

Mbuyelo wa ndyangu

Ikoro ehlelekileko

Indasteri e molaong; lekala le molaong

Formele sektor

Icandelo elinemigqalisela/ elimiselweyo

Lephata le le tlhomameng

Sia /sekithara nzudzanywa

Emabhizinisi lahlelekile

Umkhakha ohlelelekile

Formal sector

Sector of employment made up of all employing businesses that are registered in any way.

Lekala/lefapa la semolao

Labour

Xiyenge xa ximfumo

Ukusebenza okupheleleko

Kgiro ka botlalo

Volledige werkverskaffing

Ingqesho esisigxina

Mmereko o o feletseng; tiro e e feletseng

Mushumonalo / phuphumo

Kucashwa ngalokuphelele

Ukuqashwa ngokugcwele

Full employment

Situation when the economy is producing to its maximum sustainable capacity, using labour, technology, land, capital and other factors of production to their fullest potential.

Moomo ka botlalo

Labour

Ntirho wa nkarhi hinkwawo

Isisebenzi sesikhathi esipheleleko

Mohiruwa wa nako tsohle

Voltydse werknemer

Umqeshwa osisigxina

Modiri/mothapiwa wa leruri

Mushumi wa tshohe

Umcashwa ngalokugcwele

Oqashwe ngokugcwele

Full-time employee

Employee (permanent, temporary or casual) who normally works the agreed hours for a full days work, or, if agreed hours do not apply, for at least 35 hours a week.

Moomi wa nako ka moka

Labour

Mutirhi wa nkarhi hinkwawo

Ingeniso epheleleko

Moputso o sekolokoto

Bruto verdienste

Intlawulo esisambuku

Dituelo pele ga ditloso

Mbuelogue

Sambakhulu seliholo

Isamba somholo/igrosi

Gross earnings

Payments for ordinary-time, standard or agreed hours and over-time hours during the reference period for all permanent, temporary, casual, executive and managerial employers/employees before taxation and other deductions. Inclusions: Payments in kind to farming employees such as meals, rations and free housing, but excluding rations and bonuses to farming contractors and their employees.

Ditseno ka kakareto

Labour

Miholo hinkwayo

Ama-awa/ama-iri asetjenziweko

Dihora tse sebeditsweng

Ure gewerk

Iiyure ezisetyenziweyo

Diura tse di dirilweng

Awaratshumelwa

Ema-awa lasetjentiwe

Amahora asetshenziwe

Hours worked

The total time spent producing goods and services, including overtime, during the reference period.

Diiri teo di omilwego

Labour

Tiawara leti tirhiweke

Ingeniso; imali (ikhamphani)

Lekeno ( khamphani)

Inkomste (maatskappy)

Ingeniso (inkampani/ikhampani)

Lotseno (setlamo)

Mbuelo (khamphani)

Malingena

Imali engenayo (enkampanini)

Income (company)

All money received from sales of goods, services rendered, mineral rights leases; rental of land, buildings and other structures, plant, machinery, and motor vehicles; interest and dividends, royalties, franchise fees, copyright, trade names and patens rights, government subsidies and incentives, net profit on foreign loans, profit from redemption, liquidation or revaluation of liabilities, profile from the sale of realisation for cash or revaluation.

Ditseno (ta khamphane)

Labour

Mbuyelo (khamphani)

umvuzo (womuntu ngamunye)

Lekeno (motho)

Inkomste (individu)

Umvuzo womntu (umntu ngamnye)

Lotseno (motho-ka-esi)

Mbuelo (mue)

Liholo

Imali engenayo (yomuntu)

Income (individual)

All money received from salary, wages or own business; plus money benefits from employer, such as contributions to medical aid and pension funds; plus all money from other sources, such as additional work activities, remittances from family members living elsewhere, state pension or grant, other pensions or grants, income from investments, etc.

Moputso (wa motho)

Labour

Mbuyelo (munhu)

Umsebenzi ongakahleleki

Mosebetsi o se nang dibenefiti/menyetla/melemo

Informele werkverskaffing

isingxungxo

Letogo / Tirotlhokatshiamelo / Sekoropo

Mushumo zwawo / Tshikoropo

Litoho

Ukuqashwa okungenazinsizakalo

Informal employment

It includes all persons in the informal sector. Employees in the formal sector and persons employed in private households who are NOT entitled to basic benefits such as pensions or medical aid are also included.

Letogo

Labour

Ntholo wo ka wu nga ri wa ximfumo

Irhwebo elingakahleleki

Indasteri e seng molaong (kgiro le theko)

Informele sektor (Werkverskaffing en Pryse)

Icandelo elingamiselwanga (iNgqesho namaXabiso)

Lephata le le sa tlhomamang

Sia / sekithara tshayanzudzanywa (Mushumo na Mitengo)

Tipaza, emabhizinisi langakahleleki

Umkhakha ongahlelelekile

Informal sector (Employment and Price)

The informal sector consists of those businesses that are not registered in any way. They are generally small in nature, and are seldom run from business premises. Instead, they are generally run from homes, street pavements and other informal arrangements.

Lefapa la go se be la semolao

Labour

Xiyenge xo kala xi nga ri xa ximfumo (vuthoriwa na mixavo)

Umsebenzi

Mosebetsi

Betrekking

Umsebenzi

Tiro; mmereko

Mushumo

Umsebenti

Umsebenzi

Job

A job comprises filled posts. One person may have more than one job. The LFS asks additional questions of multiple jobholders to get information, at least, about their primary and secondary jobs. On the other hand, QES covers the number of employed persons in enterprises/establishments, which do not know whether their employees have other jobs. Aggregating figures on employed persons over firms measure jobs not persons. Social security records or tax registrations might be another way of showing the relation between jobs and persons (ILO and Stats SA).

Moomo/ modiro/ mmereko

Labour

Ntirho

Umthokozimsebenzi

Batho ba tlohelletseng mosebetsi

Werkverlater

umntu oyeke okanye oshiye umsebenzi

Batlogelatiro

Muutshelamushumo / Mulitshamushumo

Labayekele umsebenti

Abayeke umsebenzi

Job-leaver

Unemployed person who had a job, but does not have one anymore because of their own decision. Examples of reasons: Pregnancy Family / community responsibilities Going to school Changed residence Retired Other reasons

Baitokolla-moomong / Modirong / Mmerekong

Labour

Mutshiki wa ntirho

Abalahlekelwe msebenzi

Batho ba felletsweng ke mosebetsi

Werkverloorder

olahlekelwe ngumsebenzi

Balatlhegelwatiro

Muxelelwa nga mushumo / Mufhelelwa nga mushumo

Labaphelelwe ngumsebenti / Labadendiwe / Bomahlalela

Abalahlekelwe / Abaphelelwe umsebenzi

Job-loser

Unemployed person who had a job, but does not have one anymore because of reasons beyond their control. Examples of reasons: Lost their job Their job had ended They were laid off The business in which they had previously worked had been sold or had closed down

Balokollwa-moomong / Modirong / Mmerekong

Labour

Mulahlekeriwi hi ntirho

Isilinganiso sabantu abasebenzako

Karolo ya bahiruwa; sekgahla sa kgiro ya basebetsi

Arbeidsopnemingskoers

umlinganiselo wengqesho

Kelo ya go thapa

Tshikalambalo ya vhashumi

Lizinga lekucashwa kwebantfu

Izinga labasebenzi lokuqashela

Labour absorption rate

The proportion of the working-age population that is employed.

Kelo ya go thwala baomi

Labour

Mpimo wa matholelo ya vatirhi

Ama-akhawundi wezemisebenzi

Diakhaonte tsa basebetsi

Arbeidstate

Iimeko zeenkcukacha kwezemisebenzi

Mananeo a badiri

Mbalelano dza vhashumi / mushumo

Ema-akhawunti etemisebenti

Imidanti yomisebenzi

Labour accounts

A statistical system of core variables on labour that consists of a set of tables providing a systematic and consistent overview, mutually and over time, of the core variables (ILO).

Dikgoboko thupeto ta baomi

Labour

Tinkota ta vatirhi

Iindleko zomsebenzi

Ditjeo tsa basebetsi

Arbeidskoste

Indleko zomsebenzi

Ditshenyegelo tsa tiro

Tshinyalelo ya mushumo

Tindleko tetemisebenti

Izindleko zokusebenza

Labour cost

All the expenses incurred by the employer for a particular task to be completed (ILO).

Ditshenyagalelo ta (mong) moomo

Labour

Tihakelo ta vatirhi