Datasets:

shayekh

/

openrag_bench

like 1

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kansas City Princess\nKansas City Princess is a 1934 American comedy film starring Joan Blondell and Glenda Farrell.The film is directed by William Keighley and was released by Warner Bros. on October 13, 1934.Farrell and Blondell were a comedy team in five Warner Bros.films in the early 1930s as two blonde bombshells.The other four films are\" Havana Widows\"( 1933),\" Traveling Saleslady\"( 1935),\" We're in the Money\"( 1935), and\" Miss Pacific Fleet\"( 1935).Rosie and Marie are two manicurists from Kansas City.When Rosie loses an expensive ring her gangster boyfriend gave her, she and Marie take an ocean voyage to Paris and masquerade as Girl Scouts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerry and Tom\nJerry and Tom is a 1998 American black comedy film directed by Saul Rubinek in his directorial debut.The screenplay was adapted by Rick Cleveland from his own 1994 one- act play.The film stars Joe Mantegna and Sam Rockwell as contract killers who work at a used car dealership.The film premiered at Sundance in January 1998, and, after Miramax declined to release it theatrically, aired on Showtime. [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Keighley\nWilliam Jackson Keighley( August 4, 1889, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania – June 24, 1984, New York, New York) was an American stage actor and Hollywood film director.After graduating from the Ludlum School of Dramatic Art, Keighley began acting at the age of 23.By the 1910s and 1920s, he was acting and directing on Broadway.With the advent of talking pictures, he relocated to Hollywood.He eventually signed with Warner Bros., where he proved adept at directing in a wide variety of genres.He was the initial director of\" The Adventures of Robin Hood\", starring Errol Flynn and Olivia de Havilland, but was replaced by Michael Curtiz.During World War II, he supervised the First Motion Picture Unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces.He retired in 1953 and moved to Paris with his actress wife Genevieve Tobin.In retirement he became an award- winning, renowned still photographer.He died of a stroke. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Saul Rubinek\nSaul Rubinek( born July 2, 1948) is a German- born Canadian character actor, director, playwright, and producer of television, theatre, and film.He has had roles in notable films including\" Against All Odds\"( 1984),\" Wall Street\"( 1987),\" The Bonfire of the Vanities\"( 1990),\" True Romance\"( 1993), and\" Unforgiven\"( 1992).Rubinek is also known for his role as Artie Nielsen in the Syfy series\" Warehouse 13\" and Louis B. Mayer in\" The Last Tycoon,\" and has had recurring roles on\" Frasier, A Nero Wolfe Mystery,\" and\" Leverage.He\" is a five- time Genie Award nominee, winning Best Supporting Actor for\" Ticket to Heaven\"( 1981), and a two- time Gemini Award nominee.His first play,\" Terrible Advice\" premiered in September 2011." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William Keighley\nWilliam Jackson Keighley( August 4, 1889, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania – June 24, 1984, New York, New York) was an American stage actor and Hollywood film director.After graduating from the Ludlum School of Dramatic Art, Keighley began acting at the age of 23.By the 1910s and 1920s, he was acting and directing on Broadway.With the advent of talking pictures, he relocated to Hollywood.He eventually signed with Warner Bros., where he proved adept at directing in a wide variety of genres.He was the initial director of\" The Adventures of Robin Hood\", starring Errol Flynn and Olivia de Havilland, but was replaced by Michael Curtiz.During World War II, he supervised the First Motion Picture Unit of the U.S. Army Air Forces.He retired in 1953 and moved to Paris with his actress wife Genevieve Tobin.In retirement he became an award- winning, renowned still photographer.He died of a stroke. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerry and Tom\nJerry and Tom is a 1998 American black comedy film directed by Saul Rubinek in his directorial debut.The screenplay was adapted by Rick Cleveland from his own 1994 one- act play.The film stars Joe Mantegna and Sam Rockwell as contract killers who work at a used car dealership.The film premiered at Sundance in January 1998, and, after Miramax declined to release it theatrically, aired on Showtime. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kansas City Princess\nKansas City Princess is a 1934 American comedy film starring Joan Blondell and Glenda Farrell.The film is directed by William Keighley and was released by Warner Bros. on October 13, 1934.Farrell and Blondell were a comedy team in five Warner Bros.films in the early 1930s as two blonde bombshells.The other four films are\" Havana Widows\"( 1933),\" Traveling Saleslady\"( 1935),\" We're in the Money\"( 1935), and\" Miss Pacific Fleet\"( 1935).Rosie and Marie are two manicurists from Kansas City.When Rosie loses an expensive ring her gangster boyfriend gave her, she and Marie take an ocean voyage to Paris and masquerade as Girl Scouts. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Saul Rubinek\nSaul Rubinek( born July 2, 1948) is a German- born Canadian character actor, director, playwright, and producer of television, theatre, and film.He has had roles in notable films including\" Against All Odds\"( 1984),\" Wall Street\"( 1987),\" The Bonfire of the Vanities\"( 1990),\" True Romance\"( 1993), and\" Unforgiven\"( 1992).Rubinek is also known for his role as Artie Nielsen in the Syfy series\" Warehouse 13\" and Louis B. Mayer in\" The Last Tycoon,\" and has had recurring roles on\" Frasier, A Nero Wolfe Mystery,\" and\" Leverage.He\" is a five- time Genie Award nominee, winning Best Supporting Actor for\" Ticket to Heaven\"( 1981), and a two- time Gemini Award nominee.His first play,\" Terrible Advice\" premiered in September 2011." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kansas City Princess\nKansas City Princess is a 1934 American comedy film starring Joan Blondell and Glenda Farrell.The film is directed by William Keighley and was released by Warner Bros. on October 13, 1934.Farrell and Blondell were a comedy team in five Warner Bros.films in the early 1930s as two blonde bombshells.The other four films are\" Havana Widows\"( 1933),\" Traveling Saleslady\"( 1935),\" We're in the Money\"( 1935), and\" Miss Pacific Fleet\"( 1935).Rosie and Marie are two manicurists from Kansas City.When Rosie loses an expensive ring her gangster boyfriend gave her, she and Marie take an ocean voyage to Paris and masquerade as Girl Scouts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerry and Tom\nJerry and Tom is a 1998 American black comedy film directed by Saul Rubinek in his directorial debut.The screenplay was adapted by Rick Cleveland from his own 1994 one- act play.The film stars Joe Mantegna and Sam Rockwell as contract killers who work at a used car dealership.The film premiered at Sundance in January 1998, and, after Miramax declined to release it theatrically, aired on Showtime. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Saul Rubinek\nSaul Rubinek( born July 2, 1948) is a German- born Canadian character actor, director, playwright, and producer of television, theatre, and film.He has had roles in notable films including\" Against All Odds\"( 1984),\" Wall Street\"( 1987),\" The Bonfire of the Vanities\"( 1990),\" True Romance\"( 1993), and\" Unforgiven\"( 1992).Rubinek is also known for his role as Artie Nielsen in the Syfy series\" Warehouse 13\" and Louis B. Mayer in\" The Last Tycoon,\" and has had recurring roles on\" Frasier, A Nero Wolfe Mystery,\" and\" Leverage.He\" is a five- time Genie Award nominee, winning Best Supporting Actor for\" Ticket to Heaven\"( 1981), and a two- time Gemini Award nominee.His first play,\" Terrible Advice\" premiered in September 2011. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Peter Levin\nPeter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre." } ]

[ "Amelie Or The Time To Love" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Beginners\nBeginners is a 2010 American romantic comedy- drama film written and directed by Mike Mills.It tells the story of Oliver, a man reflecting on the life and death of his father, Hal, while trying to forge a new romantic relationship with a woman, Anna, dealing with father issues of her own.The film is based on the true- life coming out of Mills' father at the age of 75, five years before his death.\" Beginners\" premiered at the 2010 Toronto International Film Festival, where the\" Los Angeles Times\" heralded it as a\" heady, heartfelt film\" with a cast who have\" a strong sense of responsibility to their real- world counterparts\".Christopher Plummer received numerous accolades, including the 2011 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, for his performance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Amelie or The Time to Love\nAmelie or The Time to Love is a 1961 French drama film directed by Michel Drach.It was entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Amelie or The Time to Love\nAmelie or The Time to Love is a 1961 French drama film directed by Michel Drach.It was entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Time to Live and a Time to Love\nA Time to Live and a Time to Love is a 1976 Soviet/ Estonian drama film directed by Veljo Käsper." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Time to Live and a Time to Love\nA Time to Live and a Time to Love is a 1976 Soviet/ Estonian drama film directed by Veljo Käsper. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Game of Love\nGame of Love or The Game of Love may refer to:" } ]

[ "shot" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Look at Me (XXXTentacion song)\n\"Look at Me\" (stylized as \"Look at Me!\") is the debut single by American rapper XXXTentacion.The song premiered on December 30, 2015, on the SoundCloud account of Rojas, the song's co-producer, before initially being released for digital download as a single on January 29, 2016, becoming a sleeper hit in January 2017, in which the single was later re-released for digital download again with a remastered and clean version of the single on February 20, 2017, by Empire Distribution.The song serves as the lead single from his debut commercial mixtape \"Revenge\".The track was produced by Rojas and Jimmy Duval, and heavily samples the song \"Changes\" by British dubstep DJ and record producer Mala.The song was met with critical acclaim due to its production and XXXTentacion's style of rapping, and peaked at number 34 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.It currently has 161.1 million plays since its addition on SoundCloud, as well as over 281 million views on YouTube.\"Look at Me\" was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on August 14, 2017, with over one million single-equivalent units. [SEP] Knowledge 2: XXXTentacion\nJahseh Dwayne Ricardo Onfroy (January 23, 1998 – June 18, 2018), known professionally as XXXTentacion , was an American rapper, singer, songwriter and musician.Although a controversial figure within the music industry, XXXTentacion has been regarded to have left behind \"a huge musical footprint\" due to his impact on his young fanbase and his popularity during his short career.He was often credited by critics and fans for his musical-versatility, with his music primarily exploring trap, R&B, rock and emo.Born in Plantation, Florida, XXXTentacion spent most of his childhood in Lauderhill.He began writing music after being released from a juvenile detention center and started his music career on SoundCloud in 2013, where he soon became a popular figure in SoundCloud rap, a trap scene that takes elements of lo-fi music and harsh 808s.XXXTentacion rose to mainstream fame with the single \"Look at Me\".His debut album, \"17\" (2017), debuted at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200 and his second album, (2018), debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.Both albums have been certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).In the week following his death, XXXTentacion's highest-charting single, \"Sad!\", went from number 52 to number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making him the first artist to top the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 posthumously since 1997.On June 18, 2018, XXXTentacion was fatally shot at the age of 20, in a robbery at a motorcycle dealership in Deerfield Beach, Florida.The attackers fled the scene in an SUV after stealing a Louis Vuitton bag containing $50,000 from him; four suspects were arrested and are currently awaiting trial." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Look at Me (XXXTentacion song)\n\"Look at Me\" (stylized as \"Look at Me!\") is the debut single by American rapper XXXTentacion.The song premiered on December 30, 2015, on the SoundCloud account of Rojas, the song's co-producer, before initially being released for digital download as a single on January 29, 2016, becoming a sleeper hit in January 2017, in which the single was later re-released for digital download again with a remastered and clean version of the single on February 20, 2017, by Empire Distribution.The song serves as the lead single from his debut commercial mixtape \"Revenge\".The track was produced by Rojas and Jimmy Duval, and heavily samples the song \"Changes\" by British dubstep DJ and record producer Mala.The song was met with critical acclaim due to its production and XXXTentacion's style of rapping, and peaked at number 34 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.It currently has 161.1 million plays since its addition on SoundCloud, as well as over 281 million views on YouTube.\"Look at Me\" was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on August 14, 2017, with over one million single-equivalent units. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexander Courage\nAlexander Mair\" Sandy\" Courage Jr.( December 10, 1919May 15, 2008) was an American orchestrator, arranger, and composer of music, primarily for television and film.He is best known as the composer of the theme music for the original\" Star Trek\" series." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: XXXTentacion\nJahseh Dwayne Ricardo Onfroy (January 23, 1998 – June 18, 2018), known professionally as XXXTentacion , was an American rapper, singer, songwriter and musician.Although a controversial figure within the music industry, XXXTentacion has been regarded to have left behind \"a huge musical footprint\" due to his impact on his young fanbase and his popularity during his short career.He was often credited by critics and fans for his musical-versatility, with his music primarily exploring trap, R&B, rock and emo.Born in Plantation, Florida, XXXTentacion spent most of his childhood in Lauderhill.He began writing music after being released from a juvenile detention center and started his music career on SoundCloud in 2013, where he soon became a popular figure in SoundCloud rap, a trap scene that takes elements of lo-fi music and harsh 808s.XXXTentacion rose to mainstream fame with the single \"Look at Me\".His debut album, \"17\" (2017), debuted at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200 and his second album, (2018), debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200.Both albums have been certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).In the week following his death, XXXTentacion's highest-charting single, \"Sad!\", went from number 52 to number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making him the first artist to top the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 posthumously since 1997.On June 18, 2018, XXXTentacion was fatally shot at the age of 20, in a robbery at a motorcycle dealership in Deerfield Beach, Florida.The attackers fled the scene in an SUV after stealing a Louis Vuitton bag containing $50,000 from him; four suspects were arrested and are currently awaiting trial. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)\n\" Against All Odds( Take a Look at Me Now)\"( also titled\" Against All Odds\") is a song by English drummer, singer and songwriter Phil Collins.It was recorded for the soundtrack to the 1984 film of the same name.It is a power ballad in which its protagonist implores an ex-lover to\" take a look at me now\", knowing that reconciliation is\" against all odds\" while considering it worth trying.The single reached No. 2 in the United Kingdom, while it peaked at No. 1 on the\" Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States, the first of seven US No. 1's for Collins in his solo career.\" Against All Odds( Take a Look At Me Now)\" also topped the charts in Canada, Ireland, and Norway.The song has been covered by several singers, some versions of which have been successful in both the US and UK markets.The song has twice reached No. 1 in the UK singles chart: the pairing of Mariah Carey and boyband Westlife, in September 2000, and then again by Steve Brookstein, the first winner of\" The X Factor\", in January 2005." } ]

[ "Natürlich Die Nelli" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cairo Declaration (film)\nCairo Declaration is a 2015 Chinese 2D historical film directed by Wen Deguang and Hu Minggang and written by Liu Xing.The film stars Hu Jun, Cecilia Han, Ma Xiaowei, and Tang Guoqiang.The film was scheduled to be released on September 3, 2015.The film was promoted by the August First Film Studio to mark the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Second Sino- Japanese War. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Natürlich die Nelli\nNatürlich die Nelli is an East German film.It was released in 1959." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Natürlich die Nelli\nNatürlich die Nelli is an East German film.It was released in 1959. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life Is What You Make It (film)\nLife Is What You MakeIt is a 2017 documentary film which explores the life of award- winning Filipino theatre producer Jhett Tolentino from his migration into the United States and his entry into theatre production in New York.The film came with a soundtrack album entitled\" Life Is What You Make It: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cairo Declaration (film)\nCairo Declaration is a 2015 Chinese 2D historical film directed by Wen Deguang and Hu Minggang and written by Liu Xing.The film stars Hu Jun, Cecilia Han, Ma Xiaowei, and Tang Guoqiang.The film was scheduled to be released on September 3, 2015.The film was promoted by the August First Film Studio to mark the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Second Sino- Japanese War. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life Is What You Make It (film)\nLife Is What You MakeIt is a 2017 documentary film which explores the life of award- winning Filipino theatre producer Jhett Tolentino from his migration into the United States and his entry into theatre production in New York.The film came with a soundtrack album entitled\" Life Is What You Make It: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\"." } ]

[ "Elizabeth the Cuman" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Constantine Palaiologos (son of Andronikos II)\nConstantine Doukas Komnenos Palaiologos (1278/81–1334/35) was a Byzantine prince of the Palaiologos dynasty, who received the supreme title of Despot and served as provincial governor.Constantine was the second son of Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (r. 1282–1328) and his first wife, Empress Anna of Hungary.He was born sometime between 1278 and 1281.As his father was already a reigning co-emperor alongside Michael VIII Palaiologos, he was styled a \"porphyrogennetospurple-born\"), as attested on his seals.In 1294 he was named Despot, the highest court rank in the Byzantine Empire, on the occasion of his first marriage to Eudokia, the daughter of Theodore Mouzalon.In 1305, he fought in the disastrous Battle of Apros against the Catalan Company.In 1317, he intercepted his half-sister Simonida, the queen-consort of Serbia, who wished to retire to a monastery after the death of her mother, Irene of Montferrat, and handed her over to the Serbs.At about this time he married a second time, again to a Eudokia, but both his marriages were childless.He had one illegitimate son, Michael Katharos.In 1319 he served as governor of Avlona, and in 1321–1322 as governor of Thessalonica.It was in this position that the outbreak of the Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 found him; in 1322 he was imprisoned by his nephew, Andronikos III Palaiologos, at Didymoteichon.Constantine then became a monk, under the monastic name Kallistos.He died in 1334/35. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anna of Hungary (Byzantine empress)\nAnna of Hungary (1260 – 1281) was a Princess of Hungary and Croatia, the daughter of Stephen V of Hungary and Elizabeth the Cuman.On 8 November 1273, Anna married Andronikos II Palaiologos.According to George Pachymeres, the couple had two children:Anna died before her husband became senior emperor in 1282.However every Palaiologos emperor to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453 descended from her through her son Michael." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Constantine Palaiologos (son of Andronikos II)\nConstantine Doukas Komnenos Palaiologos (1278/81–1334/35) was a Byzantine prince of the Palaiologos dynasty, who received the supreme title of Despot and served as provincial governor.Constantine was the second son of Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (r. 1282–1328) and his first wife, Empress Anna of Hungary.He was born sometime between 1278 and 1281.As his father was already a reigning co-emperor alongside Michael VIII Palaiologos, he was styled a \"porphyrogennetospurple-born\"), as attested on his seals.In 1294 he was named Despot, the highest court rank in the Byzantine Empire, on the occasion of his first marriage to Eudokia, the daughter of Theodore Mouzalon.In 1305, he fought in the disastrous Battle of Apros against the Catalan Company.In 1317, he intercepted his half-sister Simonida, the queen-consort of Serbia, who wished to retire to a monastery after the death of her mother, Irene of Montferrat, and handed her over to the Serbs.At about this time he married a second time, again to a Eudokia, but both his marriages were childless.He had one illegitimate son, Michael Katharos.In 1319 he served as governor of Avlona, and in 1321–1322 as governor of Thessalonica.It was in this position that the outbreak of the Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 found him; in 1322 he was imprisoned by his nephew, Andronikos III Palaiologos, at Didymoteichon.Constantine then became a monk, under the monastic name Kallistos.He died in 1334/35. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Theodora Palaiologina Synadene\nTheodora Palaiologina Synadene was the daughter of Constantine Palaiologos and Irene Komnene Laskarina Branaina.Through her father, she was a half-niece of the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Constantine Palaiologos (son of Andronikos II)\nConstantine Doukas Komnenos Palaiologos (1278/81–1334/35) was a Byzantine prince of the Palaiologos dynasty, who received the supreme title of Despot and served as provincial governor.Constantine was the second son of Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos (r. 1282–1328) and his first wife, Empress Anna of Hungary.He was born sometime between 1278 and 1281.As his father was already a reigning co-emperor alongside Michael VIII Palaiologos, he was styled a \"porphyrogennetospurple-born\"), as attested on his seals.In 1294 he was named Despot, the highest court rank in the Byzantine Empire, on the occasion of his first marriage to Eudokia, the daughter of Theodore Mouzalon.In 1305, he fought in the disastrous Battle of Apros against the Catalan Company.In 1317, he intercepted his half-sister Simonida, the queen-consort of Serbia, who wished to retire to a monastery after the death of her mother, Irene of Montferrat, and handed her over to the Serbs.At about this time he married a second time, again to a Eudokia, but both his marriages were childless.He had one illegitimate son, Michael Katharos.In 1319 he served as governor of Avlona, and in 1321–1322 as governor of Thessalonica.It was in this position that the outbreak of the Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 found him; in 1322 he was imprisoned by his nephew, Andronikos III Palaiologos, at Didymoteichon.Constantine then became a monk, under the monastic name Kallistos.He died in 1334/35. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaoru Hatoyama\nAfter the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama." } ]

[ "Abilene" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucky Me, Lucky You\n\"Lucky Me,Lucky You\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Lee Roy Parnell.It was released in April 1997 as the first single from the album \"Every Night's a Saturday Night\".The song reached #35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.The song was written by Parnell and Gary Nicholson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lee Roy Parnell\nLee Roy Parnell (born December 21, 1956) is an American country music and blues artist, singer, songwriter, and guitarist.Active since 1990, he has recorded nine studio albums, and has charted more than twenty singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts.His highest-charting hits are \"What Kind of FoolDo You Think I Am\" (1992), \"Tender Moment\" (1993), and \"A Little Bit of You\" (1995), all of which peaked at No. 2.Four more of his singles have charted in the Top Ten as well.Parnell made a shift in the early 2000s back to the bluesier sounds of his early works, releasing two blues albums on Vanguard Records and Universal South.Besides his own work, Parnell has played slide guitar and National guitar on several other country and blues recordings. \"Midnight Believer\" was named among the Top 10 Blues albums of 2018.In January 2019, Gibson issued Parnell's signature guitar, \"Abilene Sunset.\" Parnell appeared on HGTV's Property Brothers: Buying and Selling.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucky Me, Lucky You\n\"Lucky Me,Lucky You\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Lee Roy Parnell.It was released in April 1997 as the first single from the album \"Every Night's a Saturday Night\".The song reached #35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.The song was written by Parnell and Gary Nicholson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lee Young-you\nLee Young- you( born April 11, 1977 in Seoul, South Korea) is a female creator of Korean manhwa.Several of her series have been translated into English and released in the United States." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucky Me, Lucky You\n\"Lucky Me,Lucky You\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Lee Roy Parnell.It was released in April 1997 as the first single from the album \"Every Night's a Saturday Night\".The song reached #35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.The song was written by Parnell and Gary Nicholson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Astrid North\nAstrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.As guest singer of the band she published three albums." } ]

[ "Tehran" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Miss Seventeen\nMiss Seventeen is a reality television show on MTV that aired from October 17, 2005 to December 19, 2005.The show consisted of 17 young women competing for an internship at and a college scholarship.Atoosa Rubenstein was the main judge, she was the youngest editor-in-chief ever to run \"Seventeen magazine\".They picked 17 girls from around the United States who were not only photogenic but also had been at the top of their class, to provide a role model for young women.The girls were flown to New York, where they would take part in a contest similar in format to The Apprentice — they would be given tasks to be done by Atoosa, and in each episode one of the girls would be eliminated from the competition.The winner would get her face on the cover of \"Seventeen magazine\", a college scholarship and would be offered an internship job on the magazine.The criteria for elimination were not only performing poorly — Atoosa was watchful of how the girls talked when no one else was in the room, via cameras set up around the house.In this manner, she could watch the girls with their guards down and see what their real motivations and dreams were.In one elimination, for example, Atoosa sat down with the girl and explained that she didn't feel that the girl was in the contest for the 'right' reasons — video clips were shown to the viewers which showed the girl talking to her other roommates and explaining that she was more interested in the face-time she would get for being part of an MTV show.Where the format differed from other shows was in the first elimination round and in how the contestants found out who was eliminated.In the first episode, all 17 girls sat around the dinner table with Atoosa and had to describe in brief who they were and what they hoped they would get out of the experience.Based on this conversation, Atoosa eliminated 7 of the girls from the contest.The way the girls would generally find out who was eliminated was by sitting around a TV as Atoosa would talk to them, telling them the results of the tasks they were given.The TV screen would then display the names of the girls who would be staying in the house, written in cursive form.The girl whose name didn't appear on 'The List' was eliminated, and met with Atoosa to hear her reasoning for why she was eliminated.In the final episode, Jennifer Steele was declared the winner, with her magazine cover unveiled in Times Square.It was also revealed that Brianne Burrowes, who voluntarily left the show in an early episode of the series, was offered a job by Atoosa and will be working with Jennifer in their respective internships at the magazine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Atoosa Rubenstein\nAtoosa Rubenstein (born Atoosa Behnegar in Tehran, Iran in 1972) is an Iranian-American former magazine editor.She was the editor-in-chief of \"Seventeen\" magazine and the founding editor of \"CosmoGirl\".She went on to found Big Momma Productions, Inc. and \"Atoosa.com\" before becoming a stay at home mother." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Miss Seventeen\nMiss Seventeen is a reality television show on MTV that aired from October 17, 2005 to December 19, 2005.The show consisted of 17 young women competing for an internship at and a college scholarship.Atoosa Rubenstein was the main judge, she was the youngest editor-in-chief ever to run \"Seventeen magazine\".They picked 17 girls from around the United States who were not only photogenic but also had been at the top of their class, to provide a role model for young women.The girls were flown to New York, where they would take part in a contest similar in format to The Apprentice — they would be given tasks to be done by Atoosa, and in each episode one of the girls would be eliminated from the competition.The winner would get her face on the cover of \"Seventeen magazine\", a college scholarship and would be offered an internship job on the magazine.The criteria for elimination were not only performing poorly — Atoosa was watchful of how the girls talked when no one else was in the room, via cameras set up around the house.In this manner, she could watch the girls with their guards down and see what their real motivations and dreams were.In one elimination, for example, Atoosa sat down with the girl and explained that she didn't feel that the girl was in the contest for the 'right' reasons — video clips were shown to the viewers which showed the girl talking to her other roommates and explaining that she was more interested in the face-time she would get for being part of an MTV show.Where the format differed from other shows was in the first elimination round and in how the contestants found out who was eliminated.In the first episode, all 17 girls sat around the dinner table with Atoosa and had to describe in brief who they were and what they hoped they would get out of the experience.Based on this conversation, Atoosa eliminated 7 of the girls from the contest.The way the girls would generally find out who was eliminated was by sitting around a TV as Atoosa would talk to them, telling them the results of the tasks they were given.The TV screen would then display the names of the girls who would be staying in the house, written in cursive form.The girl whose name didn't appear on 'The List' was eliminated, and met with Atoosa to hear her reasoning for why she was eliminated.In the final episode, Jennifer Steele was declared the winner, with her magazine cover unveiled in Times Square.It was also revealed that Brianne Burrowes, who voluntarily left the show in an early episode of the series, was offered a job by Atoosa and will be working with Jennifer in their respective internships at the magazine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert L. May\nRobert L. May( July 27, 1905 – August 10, 1976) was the creator of Rudolph the Red- Nosed Reindeer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Miss Seventeen\nMiss Seventeen is a reality television show on MTV that aired from October 17, 2005 to December 19, 2005.The show consisted of 17 young women competing for an internship at and a college scholarship.Atoosa Rubenstein was the main judge, she was the youngest editor-in-chief ever to run \"Seventeen magazine\".They picked 17 girls from around the United States who were not only photogenic but also had been at the top of their class, to provide a role model for young women.The girls were flown to New York, where they would take part in a contest similar in format to The Apprentice — they would be given tasks to be done by Atoosa, and in each episode one of the girls would be eliminated from the competition.The winner would get her face on the cover of \"Seventeen magazine\", a college scholarship and would be offered an internship job on the magazine.The criteria for elimination were not only performing poorly — Atoosa was watchful of how the girls talked when no one else was in the room, via cameras set up around the house.In this manner, she could watch the girls with their guards down and see what their real motivations and dreams were.In one elimination, for example, Atoosa sat down with the girl and explained that she didn't feel that the girl was in the contest for the 'right' reasons — video clips were shown to the viewers which showed the girl talking to her other roommates and explaining that she was more interested in the face-time she would get for being part of an MTV show.Where the format differed from other shows was in the first elimination round and in how the contestants found out who was eliminated.In the first episode, all 17 girls sat around the dinner table with Atoosa and had to describe in brief who they were and what they hoped they would get out of the experience.Based on this conversation, Atoosa eliminated 7 of the girls from the contest.The way the girls would generally find out who was eliminated was by sitting around a TV as Atoosa would talk to them, telling them the results of the tasks they were given.The TV screen would then display the names of the girls who would be staying in the house, written in cursive form.The girl whose name didn't appear on 'The List' was eliminated, and met with Atoosa to hear her reasoning for why she was eliminated.In the final episode, Jennifer Steele was declared the winner, with her magazine cover unveiled in Times Square.It was also revealed that Brianne Burrowes, who voluntarily left the show in an early episode of the series, was offered a job by Atoosa and will be working with Jennifer in their respective internships at the magazine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bill Lawrence (TV producer)\nWilliam Van Duzer Lawrence IV( born December 26, 1968) is an American screenwriter, producer, and director.He is the creator of the series\" Scrubs\", co-creator of\" Cougar Town\" and co-creator of\" Spin City\".He was also co-creator of the short- lived animated series\" Clone High\", in which he voiced the leader of the shadowy figures, and is the co-creator of\" Ground Floor\", which ran on TBS.He has written for many other shows including,\" The Nanny\" and\" Boy Meets World\".The name of Lawrence's production company, Doozer, is wordplay on his middle name." } ]

[ "Käbi Laretei" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brenda Brave\nBrenda Brave (original title: Kajsa Kavat) is a 1989 Swedish film directed by Daniel Bergman and based on the novel \"Brenda BraveHelps Grandmother\" by Astrid Lindgren. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Daniel Bergman\nDaniel Sebastian Bergman (born 7 September 1962) is a Swedish film director.He is the son of Ingmar Bergman and Käbi Laretei.As a child, Bergman appeared in a 1967 Swedish program called \"Stimulantia\", which consisted of eight episodes, one of which was directed by his father Ingmar.The short, 10-minute film focuses on the first two years of Daniel's life.His mother Käbi is also seen.He was the assistant director of Andrei Tarkovsky on Offret (The Sacrifice, 1986).Bergman directed an episode of the Swedish horror series \"Chock\", with Ernst-Hugo Järegård.Bergman's independent ability as a director was seen as compromised following the 1992 film \"Sunday's Children\", which he directed with his father providing the screenplay.The film was seen in Swedish reviews as an attempt by Ingmar to boost the career of his son." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brenda Brave\nBrenda Brave (original title: Kajsa Kavat) is a 1989 Swedish film directed by Daniel Bergman and based on the novel \"Brenda BraveHelps Grandmother\" by Astrid Lindgren. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Trinidad Tecson\nTrinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the \"Mother of Biak-na-Bato\" and \"Mother of Mercy\", fought to gain Philippines independence.She was given the title \"Mother of Biak-na-Bato\" by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo.She was also cited as the \"Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross\" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Susan B. Nelson\nSusan B. Nelson( April 13, 1927 – May 4, 2003) was an American environmental activist who is best known as the mother of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area." } ]

[ "Great Pyramid of Giza" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meritites I\nMerititesI was an ancient Egyptian queen of the 4th dynasty.Her name means \"Beloved of her Father\".Several of her titles are known from a stela found at Giza.She was buried in the middle Queen’s Pyramid in Giza (\"Pyramid G 1b\").Meritites was a daughter of King Sneferu and his consort of unknown name.Meritites married her (half?)brother, King Khufu.With Khufu, she was the mother of the Crown Prince Kawab, and possibly Djedefre.Both Queen Hetepheres II and Pharaoh Khafra have been suggested as children of Meretites I and Khufu as well, and it is possible that Meritites II was a daughter of MerititesI as well.Auguste Mariette recorded a stela at Giza in which Meritites is said to be a favorite of both Sneferu and Khufu:\"King’s wife, his beloved, devoted to Horus, Mertitytes.King’s wife, his beloved, Mertitytes; beloved of the Favorite of the Two Goddesses; she who says anything whatsoever and it is done for her.Great in the favor of Snefr[u]; great in the favor of Khuf[u], devoted to Horus, honored under Khafre.Merti[tyt]es.\"[Breasted]Meritites held the titles:\"great one of the hetes-sceptre of Khufuwrt-hetes-nt-khwfw\"), great one of the \"hetes\"-sceptre of Snofru (\"wrt-hetes-nt-snfrw\"), king’s wife, his beloved (\"hmt-nisw meryt.f\"), attendant of Horus (\"kht-hrw\") and consort and beloved of the Two Ladiessm3yt-mry-nbty\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Khufu\nKhufu (full name Khnum Khufu , known to the ancient Greeks as Cheops, was an ancient Egyptian monarch who was the second pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty, in the first half of the Old Kingdom period (26th century BC).Khufu succeeded his father Sneferu as king.He is generally accepted as having commissioned the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, but many other aspects of his reign are poorly documented.The only completely preserved portrait of the king is a three-inch high ivory figurine found in a temple ruin of a later period at Abydos in 1903.All other reliefs and statues were found in fragments, and many buildings of Khufu are lost.Everything known about Khufu comes from inscriptions in his necropolis at Giza and later documents.For example, Khufu is the main character noted in the Westcar Papyrus from the 13th dynasty.Most documents that mention king Khufu were written by ancient Egyptian and Greek historians around 300 BC.Khufu's obituary is presented there in a conflicting way: while the king enjoyed a long-lasting cultural heritage preservation during the period of the Old Kingdom and the New Kingdom, the ancient historians Manetho, Diodorus and Herodotus hand down a very negative depiction of Khufu's character.Thanks to these documents, an obscure and critical picture of Khufu's personality persists." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meritites I\nMerititesI was an ancient Egyptian queen of the 4th dynasty.Her name means \"Beloved of her Father\".Several of her titles are known from a stela found at Giza.She was buried in the middle Queen’s Pyramid in Giza (\"Pyramid G 1b\").Meritites was a daughter of King Sneferu and his consort of unknown name.Meritites married her (half?)brother, King Khufu.With Khufu, she was the mother of the Crown Prince Kawab, and possibly Djedefre.Both Queen Hetepheres II and Pharaoh Khafra have been suggested as children of Meretites I and Khufu as well, and it is possible that Meritites II was a daughter of MerititesI as well.Auguste Mariette recorded a stela at Giza in which Meritites is said to be a favorite of both Sneferu and Khufu:\"King’s wife, his beloved, devoted to Horus, Mertitytes.King’s wife, his beloved, Mertitytes; beloved of the Favorite of the Two Goddesses; she who says anything whatsoever and it is done for her.Great in the favor of Snefr[u]; great in the favor of Khuf[u], devoted to Horus, honored under Khafre.Merti[tyt]es.\"[Breasted]Meritites held the titles:\"great one of the hetes-sceptre of Khufuwrt-hetes-nt-khwfw\"), great one of the \"hetes\"-sceptre of Snofru (\"wrt-hetes-nt-snfrw\"), king’s wife, his beloved (\"hmt-nisw meryt.f\"), attendant of Horus (\"kht-hrw\") and consort and beloved of the Two Ladiessm3yt-mry-nbty\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sennedjem\nThe Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as\" The Place of Truth\"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II.Sennedjem had the title\" Servant in the Place of Truth\".He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis.His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886.When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive.His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Meritites I\nMerititesI was an ancient Egyptian queen of the 4th dynasty.Her name means \"Beloved of her Father\".Several of her titles are known from a stela found at Giza.She was buried in the middle Queen’s Pyramid in Giza (\"Pyramid G 1b\").Meritites was a daughter of King Sneferu and his consort of unknown name.Meritites married her (half?)brother, King Khufu.With Khufu, she was the mother of the Crown Prince Kawab, and possibly Djedefre.Both Queen Hetepheres II and Pharaoh Khafra have been suggested as children of Meretites I and Khufu as well, and it is possible that Meritites II was a daughter of MerititesI as well.Auguste Mariette recorded a stela at Giza in which Meritites is said to be a favorite of both Sneferu and Khufu:\"King’s wife, his beloved, devoted to Horus, Mertitytes.King’s wife, his beloved, Mertitytes; beloved of the Favorite of the Two Goddesses; she who says anything whatsoever and it is done for her.Great in the favor of Snefr[u]; great in the favor of Khuf[u], devoted to Horus, honored under Khafre.Merti[tyt]es.\"[Breasted]Meritites held the titles:\"great one of the hetes-sceptre of Khufuwrt-hetes-nt-khwfw\"), great one of the \"hetes\"-sceptre of Snofru (\"wrt-hetes-nt-snfrw\"), king’s wife, his beloved (\"hmt-nisw meryt.f\"), attendant of Horus (\"kht-hrw\") and consort and beloved of the Two Ladiessm3yt-mry-nbty\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Theuderic I" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wisigard\nWisigard (c. 510 - c. 540) or \"Wisigardis\" was a Frankish Queen in the 6th century.The life of Wisigard is slightly known by Gregory of Tours's \"Historia Francorum\".She was daughter of Wacho, king of the Lombards and grew up in the middle Danube region.After an abnormally long term of engagement of seven years, Wisigard married Theudebert I, Merovingian king of Austrasia.Around 531 Theuderich I, father of Theudebert I, had arranged the engagement for political reasons.But because of a liaison Theudebert had with a Roman woman named Deuteria, the union with Wisigard fell through.Anew for political reasonsTheudebert abandoned Deoteria and finally married Wisigard in 537 or 538.Shortly after their wedding, she died. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Theudebert I\nTheudebert I (c. 503 – 547 or 548) was the Merovingian king of Austrasia from 533 to his death in 548.He was the son of Theuderic I and the father of Theudebald." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wisigard\nWisigard (c. 510 - c. 540) or \"Wisigardis\" was a Frankish Queen in the 6th century.The life of Wisigard is slightly known by Gregory of Tours's \"Historia Francorum\".She was daughter of Wacho, king of the Lombards and grew up in the middle Danube region.After an abnormally long term of engagement of seven years, Wisigard married Theudebert I, Merovingian king of Austrasia.Around 531 Theuderich I, father of Theudebert I, had arranged the engagement for political reasons.But because of a liaison Theudebert had with a Roman woman named Deuteria, the union with Wisigard fell through.Anew for political reasonsTheudebert abandoned Deoteria and finally married Wisigard in 537 or 538.Shortly after their wedding, she died. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Theudebert I\nTheudebert I (c. 503 – 547 or 548) was the Merovingian king of Austrasia from 533 to his death in 548.He was the son of Theuderic I and the father of Theudebald. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." } ]

[ "Kirchheim unter Teck" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg\nDuchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg (Maria Dorothea Luise Wilhelmine Caroline; 1 November 1797 in Carlsruhe (now Pokój), Silesia – 30 March 1855 in Pest, Hungary) was the daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg (1756–1817) and Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg (1780–1857). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Duke Louis of Württemberg\nDuke Louis of Württemberg (\"Ludwig Friedrich Alexander\")(Treptow an der Rega, 30 August 1756 – Kirchheim unter Teck, 20 September 1817)was the second son of Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg (1732–1797) and Margravine Sophia Dorothea of Brandenburg-Schwedt (1736–1798).His elder brother was Frederick I, the first King of Württemberg, his sister was the Russian Empress consort, Maria Feodorovna.Louis retained the pre-royal title of Duke." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg\nDuchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg (Maria Dorothea Luise Wilhelmine Caroline; 1 November 1797 in Carlsruhe (now Pokój), Silesia – 30 March 1855 in Pest, Hungary) was the daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg (1756–1817) and Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg (1780–1857). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria\nArchduchess Elisabeth Franziska Maria of Austria (17 January 1831 – 14 February 1903) was born in Ofen (Buda), Hungary, the daughter of Palatine Joseph of Hungary (1776–1847) and his third wife Maria Dorothea of Württemberg (1797–1855)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg\nDuchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg (Maria Dorothea Luise Wilhelmine Caroline; 1 November 1797 in Carlsruhe (now Pokój), Silesia – 30 March 1855 in Pest, Hungary) was the daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg (1756–1817) and Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg (1780–1857). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Maria Dorothea of Austria\nArchduchess Maria Dorothea of Austria, full German name: \"Maria Dorothea Amalie, Erzherzogin von Österreich\"(Maria Dorothea Amelia; 14 June 1867 – 6 April 1932) was a member of the Hungarian line of the House of Habsburg and an Archduchess of Austria by birth.Through her marriage to Philippe, Duke of Orléans, Maria Dorothea was also a member of the House of Orléans.Philippe was the Orléanist claimant to the throne of France from 1894 to 1926 and known to Orléanist monarchists as \"Philippe VIII of France.\"Thus, to Orléanist monarchists, Maria Dorothea was titular Queen of France from 1896 to 1926, and Dowager Queen of France until her death in 1932." } ]

[ "Colorado" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Pride of Jennico (film)\nThe Pride of Jennico is a lost 1914 silent swashbuckler film directed by J. Searle Dawley.It was produced by Adolph Zukor and released on a State Rights basis.On the Broadway stage, the play starred James K. Hackett, Bertha Galland and Arthur Hoops. [SEP] Knowledge 2: J. Searle Dawley\nJames Searle Dawley (May 13, 1877 – March 30, 1949) was an American producer, director and screenwriter.He directed 149 silent films between 1907 and 1926.He was born in Del Norte, Colorado, and died in Hollywood, California.Searley is best remembered for directing the Thomas Edison version of \"Frankenstein\" in 1910.He reportedly referred to himself as \"the first motion picture director\", which was not accurate.He worked for a while at Edison's studio, then started his own production company, being quite successful financially, although most of his films are little known today.When critics began to regard the films of his day to be immoral, Searley became one of the founding members of the MPDA (Motion Picture Directors Association) which sought to give filmmakers who advocated good taste the power of self-censorship." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Pride of Jennico (film)\nThe Pride of Jennico is a lost 1914 silent swashbuckler film directed by J. Searle Dawley.It was produced by Adolph Zukor and released on a State Rights basis.On the Broadway stage, the play starred James K. Hackett, Bertha Galland and Arthur Hoops. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pride of the Force\nThe Pride of the Force is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Norman Lee and starring Patrick Aherne, Faith Bennett, Leslie Fuller and Hal Gordon.The screenplay concerns a farmworker who inadvertently becomes the pride of the Metropolitan Police force." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Farooq Zameer\nFarooq Zameer was a notable Pakistani actor.He died at the age of 76.He was awarded the Pride of Performance award in 2001. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Pride of Jesse Hallam\nThe Pride of Jesse Hallam is a 1981 American made- for- television drama film starring Johnny Cash and Brenda Vaccaro.It originally aired March 3, 1981 on CBS." } ]

[ "Viennese" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gently My Songs Entreat\nGently My Songs Entreat (German:) is a 1933 Austrian-German musical film directed by Willi Forst and starring Marta Eggerth, Luise Ullrich and Hans Jaray.Art direction was by Julius von Borsody.The film is a biopic of the composer Franz Schubert (1797–1828).It was Forst's directorial debut.A British version was made called \"Unfinished Symphony\".The German title refers to the first line of the Lied \"Ständchen\" (Serenade) from Schubert's collection \"Schwanengesangthe most famous serenade in the world\", which Eggerth performs in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Willi Forst\nWilli Forst, born Wilhelm Anton Frohs (7 April 1903 – 11 August 1980) was an Austrian actor, screenwriter, film director, film producer and singer.As a debonair actor he was a darling of the German-speaking film audiences, as a director, one of the most significant makers of the Viennese period musical melodramas and comedies of the 1930s known as \"Wiener Filme\".From the mid-1930s he also recorded many records, largely of sentimental Viennese songs, for the Odeon Records label owned by Carl Lindström AG." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gently My Songs Entreat\nGently My Songs Entreat (German:) is a 1933 Austrian-German musical film directed by Willi Forst and starring Marta Eggerth, Luise Ullrich and Hans Jaray.Art direction was by Julius von Borsody.The film is a biopic of the composer Franz Schubert (1797–1828).It was Forst's directorial debut.A British version was made called \"Unfinished Symphony\".The German title refers to the first line of the Lied \"Ständchen\" (Serenade) from Schubert's collection \"Schwanengesangthe most famous serenade in the world\", which Eggerth performs in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Unfinished Symphony (film)\nUnfinished Symphony is a 1934 British- Austrian musical drama film directed by Anthony Asquith and starring Mártha Eggerth, Helen Chandler, Hans Jaray, and Ronald Squire.The film is based on the story of Franz Schubert who, in the 1820s left his symphony unfinished after losing the love of his life.The film's alternate German- language version was called\" Gently My Songs Entreat\".This title refers to the first line of the Lied\" Ständchen\"( Serenade) from Schubert's collection\" Schwanengesangthe most famous serenade in the world\", performed by Mártha Eggerth in the film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gently My Songs Entreat\nGently My Songs Entreat (German:) is a 1933 Austrian-German musical film directed by Willi Forst and starring Marta Eggerth, Luise Ullrich and Hans Jaray.Art direction was by Julius von Borsody.The film is a biopic of the composer Franz Schubert (1797–1828).It was Forst's directorial debut.A British version was made called \"Unfinished Symphony\".The German title refers to the first line of the Lied \"Ständchen\" (Serenade) from Schubert's collection \"Schwanengesangthe most famous serenade in the world\", which Eggerth performs in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." } ]

[ "hanged, drawn and quartered" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Eleanor de Clare\nEleanor de Clare, suo jure 6th Lady of Glamorgan (3 October 1292-30 June 1337) was a powerful English noblewoman who married Hugh Despenser the Younger and was a granddaughter of Edward I of England.With her sisters, Elizabeth de Clare and Margaret de Clare, she inherited her father's estates after the death of her brother, Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, 7th Earl of Hereford at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314.She was born in 1292 at Caerphilly Castle in Glamorgan, Wales and was the eldest daughter of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 5th Lord of Glamorgan and Princess Joan of Acre. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hugh Despenser the younger\nHugh le Despenser, 1st Lord Despenser (c. 1286 – 24 November 1326), also referred to as \"the younger Despenser\", was the son and heir of Hugh le Despenser, Earl of Winchester (the elder Despenser) by his wife Isabella de Beauchamp, daughter of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick.He rose to national prominence as royal chamberlain and a favourite of Edward II of England.Despenser made many enemies across the nobility of England which, after the overthrow of Edward, eventually led to him being charged with high treason and ultimately hanged, drawn and quartered." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Eleanor de Clare\nEleanor de Clare, suo jure 6th Lady of Glamorgan (3 October 1292-30 June 1337) was a powerful English noblewoman who married Hugh Despenser the Younger and was a granddaughter of Edward I of England.With her sisters, Elizabeth de Clare and Margaret de Clare, she inherited her father's estates after the death of her brother, Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, 7th Earl of Hereford at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314.She was born in 1292 at Caerphilly Castle in Glamorgan, Wales and was the eldest daughter of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 5th Lord of Glamorgan and Princess Joan of Acre. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth de Clare\nElizabeth de Clare, 11th Lady of Clare( 16 September 1295 – 4 November 1360) was the heiress to the lordships of Clare, Suffolk, in England and Usk in Wales.She was the youngest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and Joan of Acre, and sister of Gilbert de Clare, who later succeeded as the 7th Earl.She is often referred to as Elizabeth de Burgh, due to her first marriage to John de Burgh.Her two successive husbands were Theobald II de Verdun( of the Butler family) and Roger d'Amory." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bogo de Clare\nBogo de Clare (21 July 1248 – October 1294) was a member of the Anglo-Norman de Clare family, as third son of Richard de Clare (1222–1262), 5th Earl of Hertford and 6th Earl of Gloucester. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rohese de Clare\nRohese de Clare( bef. 1166) was a member of the wealthy and powerful de Clare family and a strong patron of Monmouth Priory." } ]

[ "illness" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Voi Voi\n\"Voi Voi\" (English: \"Hey Hey\", , a supposed Sami expression) was the Norwegian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1960, performed in Norwegian by Nora Brockstedt.This was Norway's debut at the Eurovision Song Contest, and consequently the first occasion on which the Norwegian language was used at the Contest.The title being in Sami was also the first use of the language in the Contest, the next entry being Sámiid Ædnan in 1980.The song is in the \"chanson\" style popular in the early years of the Contest.Brockstedt begins by telling her listeners that she once heard the song of a Sami girl in the north of the country, before repeating the lyrics of the song in question.This song-within-a-song is a love ballad from the girl to her lover, telling him how much she looks forward to spending time with him on Saturday.The song was performed sixth on the night, following Belgium's Fud Leclerc with \"Mon amour pour toi\" and preceding Austria's Harry Winter with \"Du hast mich so fasziniert\".At the close of voting, it had received 11 points, placing 4th in a field of 13.It was succeeded as Norwegian representative at the 1961 Contest by Brockstedt, this time with \"Sommer i Palma\".Following the death of Georg Elgaaen in 2005, the royalties of the song goes to the Norwegian Humanist Association, of which he was a member. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nora Brockstedt\nNora Brockstedt (20 January 1923 – 5 November 2015) was a Norwegian singer.In her last years, she focused more on the jazz genre, with successful albums like \"As Time Goes By\" (JazzAvdelingen, 2004) and \"Christmas Songs\" (JazzAvdelingen, 2005).She sang jazz in the 1960s, but was more known for her 'conventional' pop songs.She died after a short illness at Ullevaal Hospital in Oslo on 5 November 2015." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Voi Voi\n\"Voi Voi\" (English: \"Hey Hey\", , a supposed Sami expression) was the Norwegian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1960, performed in Norwegian by Nora Brockstedt.This was Norway's debut at the Eurovision Song Contest, and consequently the first occasion on which the Norwegian language was used at the Contest.The title being in Sami was also the first use of the language in the Contest, the next entry being Sámiid Ædnan in 1980.The song is in the \"chanson\" style popular in the early years of the Contest.Brockstedt begins by telling her listeners that she once heard the song of a Sami girl in the north of the country, before repeating the lyrics of the song in question.This song-within-a-song is a love ballad from the girl to her lover, telling him how much she looks forward to spending time with him on Saturday.The song was performed sixth on the night, following Belgium's Fud Leclerc with \"Mon amour pour toi\" and preceding Austria's Harry Winter with \"Du hast mich so fasziniert\".At the close of voting, it had received 11 points, placing 4th in a field of 13.It was succeeded as Norwegian representative at the 1961 Contest by Brockstedt, this time with \"Sommer i Palma\".Following the death of Georg Elgaaen in 2005, the royalties of the song goes to the Norwegian Humanist Association, of which he was a member. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants\nCaspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Richard T. Jones\nRichard Timothy Jones( born January 16, 1972) is an American actor.Jones is best known for his portrayals of Laveinio in the dramatic film\" The Wood\"( 1999) and Mike of the dramatic films\" Why Did I Get Married?\"( 2007) and\" Why Did I Get Married Too?\"( 2010).He is also well known for his role as Bruce Van Exel, court services officer on the CBS television series\" Judging Amy\" that aired from 1999 to 2005. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Astrid North\nAstrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.As guest singer of the band she published three albums." } ]

[ "Rocking Moon" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Melford\nGeorge H. Melford( born George Henry Knauff, February 19, 1877 – April 25, 1961) was an American stage and film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter.Often taken for granted as a director today, the stalwart Melford's name by the 1920s was, like Cecil B. DeMille's, appearing in big bold letters above the title of his films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rocking Moon\nRocking Moon is a lost 1926 silent film drama directed by George Melford and starring Lilyan Tashman and John Bowers.It was released by Producers Distributing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Resan till dej\nResan till dej is a 1953 Swedish comedy film directed by Stig Olin. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Stig Olin\nStig Olin, né\" Högberg\"( 11 September 1920 – 28 June 2008) was a Swedish actor, theatre director, songwriter and singer.He was the father of actress Lena Olin and singer Mats Olin.He was married to film actresses Britta Holmberg and Helena Kallenbäck." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Resan till dej\nResan till dej is a 1953 Swedish comedy film directed by Stig Olin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rocking Moon\nRocking Moon is a lost 1926 silent film drama directed by George Melford and starring Lilyan Tashman and John Bowers.It was released by Producers Distributing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Melford\nGeorge H. Melford( born George Henry Knauff, February 19, 1877 – April 25, 1961) was an American stage and film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter.Often taken for granted as a director today, the stalwart Melford's name by the 1920s was, like Cecil B. DeMille's, appearing in big bold letters above the title of his films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Stig Olin\nStig Olin, né\" Högberg\"( 11 September 1920 – 28 June 2008) was a Swedish actor, theatre director, songwriter and singer.He was the father of actress Lena Olin and singer Mats Olin.He was married to film actresses Britta Holmberg and Helena Kallenbäck." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Resan till dej\nResan till dej is a 1953 Swedish comedy film directed by Stig Olin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rocking Moon\nRocking Moon is a lost 1926 silent film drama directed by George Melford and starring Lilyan Tashman and John Bowers.It was released by Producers Distributing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Melford\nGeorge H. Melford( born George Henry Knauff, February 19, 1877 – April 25, 1961) was an American stage and film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter.Often taken for granted as a director today, the stalwart Melford's name by the 1920s was, like Cecil B. DeMille's, appearing in big bold letters above the title of his films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982." } ]

[ "45 Fathers" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: 45 Fathers\n45 Fathers is a 1937 American comedy film directed by James Tinling, written by Frances Hyland and Albert Ray, and starring Jane Withers, Thomas Beck, Louise Henry, Richard Carle, Nella Walker and Andrew Tombes.It was released on November 26, 1937, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christ Walking on the Water\nChrist Walking on the Water is an 1899 French short silent film directed by Georges Méliès. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Georges Méliès\nMarie- Georges- Jean Méliès( 8 December 1861 – 21 January 1938), was a French illusionist and film director who led many technical and narrative developments in the earliest days of cinema.Méliès was well- known for the use of special effects, popularizing such techniques as substitution splices, multiple exposures, time- lapse photography, dissolves, and hand- painted colour.He was also one of the first filmmakers to use storyboards.His films include\" A Trip to the Moon\"( 1902) and\" The Impossible Voyage\"( 1904), both involving strange, surreal journeys somewhat in the style of Jules Verne, and are considered among the most important early science fiction films, though their approach is closer to fantasy. [SEP] Knowledge 4: James Tinling\nJames Tinling( May 8, 1889 in Seattle – May 14, 1967 in Los Angeles) was an American film director.He worked during the silent period as a prop boy and stuntman, and directed primarily for 20th Century Fox in the 1930s and 1940s.He has been cited as one of the best B-film directors for Fox, known for directing numerous westerns and lighthearted films, including\" Charlie Chan in Shanghai\"( 1935)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: 45 Fathers\n45 Fathers is a 1937 American comedy film directed by James Tinling, written by Frances Hyland and Albert Ray, and starring Jane Withers, Thomas Beck, Louise Henry, Richard Carle, Nella Walker and Andrew Tombes.It was released on November 26, 1937, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christ Walking on the Water\nChrist Walking on the Water is an 1899 French short silent film directed by Georges Méliès. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Georges Méliès\nMarie- Georges- Jean Méliès( 8 December 1861 – 21 January 1938), was a French illusionist and film director who led many technical and narrative developments in the earliest days of cinema.Méliès was well- known for the use of special effects, popularizing such techniques as substitution splices, multiple exposures, time- lapse photography, dissolves, and hand- painted colour.He was also one of the first filmmakers to use storyboards.His films include\" A Trip to the Moon\"( 1902) and\" The Impossible Voyage\"( 1904), both involving strange, surreal journeys somewhat in the style of Jules Verne, and are considered among the most important early science fiction films, though their approach is closer to fantasy. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: 45 Fathers\n45 Fathers is a 1937 American comedy film directed by James Tinling, written by Frances Hyland and Albert Ray, and starring Jane Withers, Thomas Beck, Louise Henry, Richard Carle, Nella Walker and Andrew Tombes.It was released on November 26, 1937, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christ Walking on the Water\nChrist Walking on the Water is an 1899 French short silent film directed by Georges Méliès. [SEP] Knowledge 3: James Tinling\nJames Tinling( May 8, 1889 in Seattle – May 14, 1967 in Los Angeles) was an American film director.He worked during the silent period as a prop boy and stuntman, and directed primarily for 20th Century Fox in the 1930s and 1940s.He has been cited as one of the best B-film directors for Fox, known for directing numerous westerns and lighthearted films, including\" Charlie Chan in Shanghai\"( 1935). [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jean the Tenant\nJean the Tenant is a 1917 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Breslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists\nBreslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists is a 2018 HBO documentary about Jimmy Breslin and Pete Hamill, \"two of the most celebrated newspapermen of the 20th century\" who worked in New York City covering events of the late 20th century.The film was directed by John Block, Jonathan Alter, and Steve McCarthy. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Curtiz\nMichael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for \"Sons of Liberty\" and once as Best Director for \"Casablanca\".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the \"human and fundamental problems of real people\" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as \"Captain Blood\" (1935) and \"The Adventures of Robin Hood\" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, \"Angels with Dirty Faces\" (1938), \"The Sea Wolf\" (1941), \"Casablanca\" (1942), and \"Mildred Pierce\" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including \"Yankee Doodle Dandy\" (1942), \"This Is the Army\" (1943), and \"White Christmas\", and he made comedies with \"Life With Father\" (1947) and \"We're No Angels\" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jonathan Alter\nJonathan H. Alter( born October 6, 1957) is a liberal/ progressive American journalist, best- selling author, documentary filmmaker and television producer who was a columnist and senior editor for\" Newsweek\" magazine from 1983 until 2011, and has written three\" New York Times\" best- selling books about American presidents.He is a contributing correspondent to NBC News, where since 1996 he has appeared on NBC, MSNBC, and CNBC.Alter was one of the first magazine or newspaper reporters to appear on MSNBC.When the shows were on the air, he could often be heard on\" Imus in the Morning\" and\" The Al Franken Show\" on Air America Radio.In 2013 and 2014, Alter served as an executive producer on the Amazon Studio's production\" Alpha House\", which starred John Goodman, Mark Consuelos, Clark Johnson, and Matt Malloy.In 2019, he co-produced and co-directed\" Breslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists,\" a documentary about the columnists Jimmy Breslin and Pete Hamill, which is available on HBO.Alter is the author of\" The Defining Moment: FDR's Hundred Days and the Triumph of Hope\", a national bestseller published by Simon& Schuster in 2006, and, a collection of twenty years' worth of his columns published by Borders Books.His 2010 book is, published by Simon& Schuster, a behind- the- scenes look at Obama's eventful debut.\" The Promise\" was a\" New York Times\" Best Seller, reaching# 3 on the list at its peak.Alter's new book on President Obama,\" The Center Holds: Obama and His Enemies\", was released on June 4, 2013.\" The Center Holds\" debuted on the\" New York Times\" Best Sellers list on June 23, 2013.A veteran of Chicago politics, Alter has known President Obama and his closest confidantes for as long as nearly any national columnist, having published the first national magazine cover story on Obama in\" Newsweek's\" 2004\" Who's Next Issue.\"Alter currently hosts a radio show with his children, one of whom is a writer for\" Time\" and one who is a producer for\" The Nightly Show with Larry Wilmore\" on SIRIUS channel 102 called\" Alter Family Politics\".The show is part of Andy Cohen's new 24- hour network, Radio Andy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jean the Tenant\nJean the Tenant is a 1917 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Breslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists\nBreslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists is a 2018 HBO documentary about Jimmy Breslin and Pete Hamill, \"two of the most celebrated newspapermen of the 20th century\" who worked in New York City covering events of the late 20th century.The film was directed by John Block, Jonathan Alter, and Steve McCarthy. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Curtiz\nMichael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for \"Sons of Liberty\" and once as Best Director for \"Casablanca\".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the \"human and fundamental problems of real people\" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as \"Captain Blood\" (1935) and \"The Adventures of Robin Hood\" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, \"Angels with Dirty Faces\" (1938), \"The Sea Wolf\" (1941), \"Casablanca\" (1942), and \"Mildred Pierce\" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including \"Yankee Doodle Dandy\" (1942), \"This Is the Army\" (1943), and \"White Christmas\", and he made comedies with \"Life With Father\" (1947) and \"We're No Angels\" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jonathan Alter\nJonathan H. Alter( born October 6, 1957) is a liberal/ progressive American journalist, best- selling author, documentary filmmaker and television producer who was a columnist and senior editor for\" Newsweek\" magazine from 1983 until 2011, and has written three\" New York Times\" best- selling books about American presidents.He is a contributing correspondent to NBC News, where since 1996 he has appeared on NBC, MSNBC, and CNBC.Alter was one of the first magazine or newspaper reporters to appear on MSNBC.When the shows were on the air, he could often be heard on\" Imus in the Morning\" and\" The Al Franken Show\" on Air America Radio.In 2013 and 2014, Alter served as an executive producer on the Amazon Studio's production\" Alpha House\", which starred John Goodman, Mark Consuelos, Clark Johnson, and Matt Malloy.In 2019, he co-produced and co-directed\" Breslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists,\" a documentary about the columnists Jimmy Breslin and Pete Hamill, which is available on HBO.Alter is the author of\" The Defining Moment: FDR's Hundred Days and the Triumph of Hope\", a national bestseller published by Simon& Schuster in 2006, and, a collection of twenty years' worth of his columns published by Borders Books.His 2010 book is, published by Simon& Schuster, a behind- the- scenes look at Obama's eventful debut.\" The Promise\" was a\" New York Times\" Best Seller, reaching# 3 on the list at its peak.Alter's new book on President Obama,\" The Center Holds: Obama and His Enemies\", was released on June 4, 2013.\" The Center Holds\" debuted on the\" New York Times\" Best Sellers list on June 23, 2013.A veteran of Chicago politics, Alter has known President Obama and his closest confidantes for as long as nearly any national columnist, having published the first national magazine cover story on Obama in\" Newsweek's\" 2004\" Who's Next Issue.\"Alter currently hosts a radio show with his children, one of whom is a writer for\" Time\" and one who is a producer for\" The Nightly Show with Larry Wilmore\" on SIRIUS channel 102 called\" Alter Family Politics\".The show is part of Andy Cohen's new 24- hour network, Radio Andy." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jean the Tenant\nJean the Tenant is a 1917 Hungarian film directed by Michael Curtiz. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Breslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists\nBreslin and Hamill: Deadline Artists is a 2018 HBO documentary about Jimmy Breslin and Pete Hamill, \"two of the most celebrated newspapermen of the 20th century\" who worked in New York City covering events of the late 20th century.The film was directed by John Block, Jonathan Alter, and Steve McCarthy. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Curtiz\nMichael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905)Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history.He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent.Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age.He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio.He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations.James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction.He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis.He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for \"Sons of Liberty\" and once as Best Director for \"Casablanca\".Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles.He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic.He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the \"human and fundamental problems of real people\" were the basis of all good drama.Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as \"Captain Blood\" (1935) and \"The Adventures of Robin Hood\" (1938).He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, \"Angels with Dirty Faces\" (1938), \"The Sea Wolf\" (1941), \"Casablanca\" (1942), and \"Mildred Pierce\" (1945).He directed leading musicals, including \"Yankee Doodle Dandy\" (1942), \"This Is the Army\" (1943), and \"White Christmas\", and he made comedies with \"Life With Father\" (1947) and \"We're No Angels\" (1955). [SEP] Knowledge 4: John Block (filmmaker)\nJohn Simeon Block is an American documentary filmmaker." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Loreto House\nLoreto House was established in 1842 in Calcutta, by the Sisters of Loreto belonging to the institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary.It is the oldest and the first Loreto institution to be established in India and was one of the few all- girls Catholic schools of that time.The School started with sixty students who were taught at a house where nuns resided under Mother Delphine Hart, assisted by Sr. Teresa Mons and Sr. Martina McCann.The School was initially established for the education of Catholic girls.However, it has long admitted students of many religious beliefs.Currently it is headed by Sister Phyllis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bal Vidyalaya (Kota)\nBhuvnesh Bal Vidyalaya, previously known as Bal Vidyalaya, is a private Senior Secondary School in Kota in the Indian state of Rajasthan.The school was built on land donated by His Highness Late Maharao Bhim Singhji of Kota.Dr. V.K.R.V. Rao( then Minister of Education) laid the foundation stone on 24 May 1970.The building was inaugurated on 25 July 1974 by Shri Mohan Lal Sukhadia, then Governor of Karnataka." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bal Vidyalaya (Kota)\nBhuvnesh Bal Vidyalaya, previously known as Bal Vidyalaya, is a private Senior Secondary School in Kota in the Indian state of Rajasthan.The school was built on land donated by His Highness Late Maharao Bhim Singhji of Kota.Dr. V.K.R.V. Rao( then Minister of Education) laid the foundation stone on 24 May 1970.The building was inaugurated on 25 July 1974 by Shri Mohan Lal Sukhadia, then Governor of Karnataka. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kautilya Government Sarvodaya Bal Vidyalaya\nKautilya Government Sarvodaya Bal Vidyalaya is a public senior secondary school undertaking of Government of Delhi, located in Chirag Enclave, New Delhi.It is one the 1093 government schools run by Delhi Directorate of Education which is a department under the education ministry of Delhi Government that manages the city's public school system." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kautilya Government Sarvodaya Bal Vidyalaya\nKautilya Government Sarvodaya Bal Vidyalaya is a public senior secondary school undertaking of Government of Delhi, located in Chirag Enclave, New Delhi.It is one the 1093 government schools run by Delhi Directorate of Education which is a department under the education ministry of Delhi Government that manages the city's public school system. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Loreto, Beni\nLoreto is a town in the Beni Department in northern Bolivia.It is the capital of the Marbán Province and Loreto Municipality." } ]

[ "21 June 1483" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Engelbert, Count of Nevers\nEngelbert of Cleves, Count of Nevers (26 September 1462 – 21 November 1506) was the younger son of John I, Duke of Cleves and Elizabeth of Nevers, only surviving child of John II, Count of Nevers.In 1481, he was sent with a large army to the Bishopric of Utrecht by his brother John II, Duke of Cleves where they successfully ousted David of Burgundy.But after the Siege of Utrecht (1483) he had to flee, and Utrecht returned to the control of Burgundy.He married Charlotte of Bourbon-Vendôme, daughter of John VIII, Count of Vendôme, circa 1489.Their son\nEngelbert became Count of Nevers and Eu in 1491 upon the death of his maternal grandfather John II, Count of Nevers.His eldest brother John II (1458–1521) inherited Cleves. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elizabeth of Nevers\nElizabeth of Nevers (born: after 24 August 1439 in Nevers; died: 21 June 1483) was Duchess of Cleves from 1455 until her death, due to her marriage with John I of Cleves-Mark.She was the matriarch of the house of Cleves-Nevers, and thus the Cleves line of the Counts and dukes of Nevers.Because the territory was part of her inheritance, it fell to her son Engelbert after her death." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Engelbert, Count of Nevers\nEngelbert of Cleves, Count of Nevers (26 September 1462 – 21 November 1506) was the younger son of John I, Duke of Cleves and Elizabeth of Nevers, only surviving child of John II, Count of Nevers.In 1481, he was sent with a large army to the Bishopric of Utrecht by his brother John II, Duke of Cleves where they successfully ousted David of Burgundy.But after the Siege of Utrecht (1483) he had to flee, and Utrecht returned to the control of Burgundy.He married Charlotte of Bourbon-Vendôme, daughter of John VIII, Count of Vendôme, circa 1489.Their son\nEngelbert became Count of Nevers and Eu in 1491 upon the death of his maternal grandfather John II, Count of Nevers.His eldest brother John II (1458–1521) inherited Cleves. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John II, Count of Nevers\nJohn II, Count of Nevers( known as Jean de Clamecy, prior to acquiring title of\" Count of Nevers\"; 1415–1491) was a French noble." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Engelbert, Count of Nevers\nEngelbert of Cleves, Count of Nevers (26 September 1462 – 21 November 1506) was the younger son of John I, Duke of Cleves and Elizabeth of Nevers, only surviving child of John II, Count of Nevers.In 1481, he was sent with a large army to the Bishopric of Utrecht by his brother John II, Duke of Cleves where they successfully ousted David of Burgundy.But after the Siege of Utrecht (1483) he had to flee, and Utrecht returned to the control of Burgundy.He married Charlotte of Bourbon-Vendôme, daughter of John VIII, Count of Vendôme, circa 1489.Their son\nEngelbert became Count of Nevers and Eu in 1491 upon the death of his maternal grandfather John II, Count of Nevers.His eldest brother John II (1458–1521) inherited Cleves. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles II, Count of Nevers\nCharles II( died in Louvre in 1521) was Count of Nevers( 1506 – 1521).He was son of Engelbert de La Mark and Charlotte de Bourbon- Vendome.He belongs to the House de La Mark.His father Engelbert, Count of Nevers( 1491 – 1506) was son of John I, Duke of Cleves( 1384 – 1404) and Elisabeth Countess of Nevers.Elisabeth was great- granddaughter of Philip II duke of Burgundy.Charles II succeeded his father in 1506.He married in 1504 to Marie d' Albret, Countess of Rethel, daughter of Jean d' Albret and Charlotte Countess of Rethel.Thus he became Count of Rethel jure uxoris.They had:" } ]

[ "Bad Day At Black Rock" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Excursion Train\nExcursion Train( French: Train de plaisir) is a 1936 French romantic comedy film directed by Léo Joannon and starring Frédéric Duvallès, José Noguéro and Germaine Roger. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bad Day at Black Rock\nBad Day at Black Rock is a 1955 American thriller film, directed by John Sturges and starring Spencer Tracy and Robert Ryan, that combines elements of the western genre with those of film noir.The supporting cast includes Anne Francis, Dean Jagger, Walter Brennan, Lee Marvin, and Ernest Borgnine.The film tells the story of a mysterious stranger who arrives at a tiny isolated town in a desert of the southwest United States in search of a man.The film was adapted by Don McGuire and Millard Kaufman from the short story\" Bad Time at Honda\" by Howard Breslin.The original story had appeared in\" The American Magazine\" in January 1947, with full- color illustrations by Robert Fawcett.In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Léo Joannon\nLéo Joannon( 21 August 1904 – 28 March 1969) was a French writer and film director.Born in Aix- en- Provence, Joannon was originally a law student who became a novelist and journalist before entering the film industry in the 1920s as a cameraman. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John Sturges\nJohn Eliot Sturges( January 3, 1910 – August 18, 1992) was an American film director.His movies include\" Bad Day at Black Rock\"( 1955),\" Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\"( 1957),\" The Magnificent Seven\"( 1960),\" The Great Escape\"( 1963), and\" Ice Station Zebra\"( 1968).In 2013,\" The Magnificent Seven\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\".He was not related to director Preston Sturges." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Excursion Train\nExcursion Train( French: Train de plaisir) is a 1936 French romantic comedy film directed by Léo Joannon and starring Frédéric Duvallès, José Noguéro and Germaine Roger. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bad Day at Black Rock\nBad Day at Black Rock is a 1955 American thriller film, directed by John Sturges and starring Spencer Tracy and Robert Ryan, that combines elements of the western genre with those of film noir.The supporting cast includes Anne Francis, Dean Jagger, Walter Brennan, Lee Marvin, and Ernest Borgnine.The film tells the story of a mysterious stranger who arrives at a tiny isolated town in a desert of the southwest United States in search of a man.The film was adapted by Don McGuire and Millard Kaufman from the short story\" Bad Time at Honda\" by Howard Breslin.The original story had appeared in\" The American Magazine\" in January 1947, with full- color illustrations by Robert Fawcett.In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: Léo Joannon\nLéo Joannon( 21 August 1904 – 28 March 1969) was a French writer and film director.Born in Aix- en- Provence, Joannon was originally a law student who became a novelist and journalist before entering the film industry in the 1920s as a cameraman. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Millard Kaufman\nMillard Kaufman( March 12, 1917 – March 14, 2009) was an American screenwriter and novelist.His works include the Academy Award- nominated\" Bad Day at Black Rock\"( 1955).He was also one of the creators of Mr. Magoo." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bad Day at Black Rock\nBad Day at Black Rock is a 1955 American thriller film, directed by John Sturges and starring Spencer Tracy and Robert Ryan, that combines elements of the western genre with those of film noir.The supporting cast includes Anne Francis, Dean Jagger, Walter Brennan, Lee Marvin, and Ernest Borgnine.The film tells the story of a mysterious stranger who arrives at a tiny isolated town in a desert of the southwest United States in search of a man.The film was adapted by Don McGuire and Millard Kaufman from the short story\" Bad Time at Honda\" by Howard Breslin.The original story had appeared in\" The American Magazine\" in January 1947, with full- color illustrations by Robert Fawcett.In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Sturges\nJohn Eliot Sturges( January 3, 1910 – August 18, 1992) was an American film director.His movies include\" Bad Day at Black Rock\"( 1955),\" Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\"( 1957),\" The Magnificent Seven\"( 1960),\" The Great Escape\"( 1963), and\" Ice Station Zebra\"( 1968).In 2013,\" The Magnificent Seven\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being\" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\".He was not related to director Preston Sturges. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Excursion Train\nExcursion Train( French: Train de plaisir) is a 1936 French romantic comedy film directed by Léo Joannon and starring Frédéric Duvallès, José Noguéro and Germaine Roger. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Millard Kaufman\nMillard Kaufman( March 12, 1917 – March 14, 2009) was an American screenwriter and novelist.His works include the Academy Award- nominated\" Bad Day at Black Rock\"( 1955).He was also one of the creators of Mr. Magoo." } ]

[ "Emanuelle And The Last Cannibals" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Carr (director)\nThomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.Often billed as\" Tommy Carr\", he later adopted his more formal\" Thomas Carr\" birth name as his billing name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals\nEmanuelle and the Last Cannibals is a 1977 Italian sexploitation cannibal film directed by Joe D'Amato.The film involves Emanuelle( Laura Gemser) a photojournalist who discovers a woman in a mental hospital who is a cannibal who has tattoos of an Amazonian tribe on her skin.Along with Professor Mark Lester( Gabriele Tinti), the two travel to the Amazon with a team to discover the source of the long- thought- extinct tribe that still practices cannibalism today.The film is an entry in the\" Black Emanuelle\" series and features elements of cannibal films which had just gained popularity after the release of\" Ultimo mondo cannibale\"( 1977).D'Amato referred it in an interview as\" a reasonable commercial success, especially abroad\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Hostile Country\nHostile Country is a 1950 American western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring James Ellison, Raymond Hatton and Julie Adams. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Joe D'Amato\nAristide Massaccesi( 15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film producer, director and cinematographer, who worked in many genres( westerns, decamerotici, peplum, war films, swashbuckler, comedy, fantasy, postapocalyptic film, and erotic thriller) but is best known for his horror, erotic and adult films.D' Amato worked in the 1950s as electric and set photographer, in the 1960s as camera operator, and from 1969 onwards as cinematographer.Starting in 1972, he directed and co-directed around 200 films under numerous pseudonyms, regularly acting as cinematographer as well.Starting in the early 1980s, D'Amato produced many of his own and other directors' genre films through the companies he founded or co-founded, the best known being Filmirage.From 1979 to 1982 and from 1993 to 1999, D'Amato also produced and directed about 120 adult films.Among his best known erotic films are his five entries into the Black Emanuelle series of films starring Laura Gemser( 1976 – 1978) and his horror/ pornography crossover films\" Erotic Nights of the Living Dead\" and\" Porno Holocaust\"( both shot in Santo Domingo in 1979).In the horror genre, he is above all remembered for his films\" Beyond the Darkness\"( 1979) and\" Antropophagus\"( 1980), which have gained cult status, as well as\" Absurd\"( 1981)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hostile Country\nHostile Country is a 1950 American western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring James Ellison, Raymond Hatton and Julie Adams. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals\nEmanuelle and the Last Cannibals is a 1977 Italian sexploitation cannibal film directed by Joe D'Amato.The film involves Emanuelle( Laura Gemser) a photojournalist who discovers a woman in a mental hospital who is a cannibal who has tattoos of an Amazonian tribe on her skin.Along with Professor Mark Lester( Gabriele Tinti), the two travel to the Amazon with a team to discover the source of the long- thought- extinct tribe that still practices cannibalism today.The film is an entry in the\" Black Emanuelle\" series and features elements of cannibal films which had just gained popularity after the release of\" Ultimo mondo cannibale\"( 1977).D'Amato referred it in an interview as\" a reasonable commercial success, especially abroad\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thomas Carr (director)\nThomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.Often billed as\" Tommy Carr\", he later adopted his more formal\" Thomas Carr\" birth name as his billing name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Joe D'Amato\nAristide Massaccesi( 15 December 1936 – 23 January 1999), known professionally as Joe D'Amato, was an Italian film producer, director and cinematographer, who worked in many genres( westerns, decamerotici, peplum, war films, swashbuckler, comedy, fantasy, postapocalyptic film, and erotic thriller) but is best known for his horror, erotic and adult films.D' Amato worked in the 1950s as electric and set photographer, in the 1960s as camera operator, and from 1969 onwards as cinematographer.Starting in 1972, he directed and co-directed around 200 films under numerous pseudonyms, regularly acting as cinematographer as well.Starting in the early 1980s, D'Amato produced many of his own and other directors' genre films through the companies he founded or co-founded, the best known being Filmirage.From 1979 to 1982 and from 1993 to 1999, D'Amato also produced and directed about 120 adult films.Among his best known erotic films are his five entries into the Black Emanuelle series of films starring Laura Gemser( 1976 – 1978) and his horror/ pornography crossover films\" Erotic Nights of the Living Dead\" and\" Porno Holocaust\"( both shot in Santo Domingo in 1979).In the horror genre, he is above all remembered for his films\" Beyond the Darkness\"( 1979) and\" Antropophagus\"( 1980), which have gained cult status, as well as\" Absurd\"( 1981)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Carr (director)\nThomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.Often billed as\" Tommy Carr\", he later adopted his more formal\" Thomas Carr\" birth name as his billing name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emanuelle and the Last Cannibals\nEmanuelle and the Last Cannibals is a 1977 Italian sexploitation cannibal film directed by Joe D'Amato.The film involves Emanuelle( Laura Gemser) a photojournalist who discovers a woman in a mental hospital who is a cannibal who has tattoos of an Amazonian tribe on her skin.Along with Professor Mark Lester( Gabriele Tinti), the two travel to the Amazon with a team to discover the source of the long- thought- extinct tribe that still practices cannibalism today.The film is an entry in the\" Black Emanuelle\" series and features elements of cannibal films which had just gained popularity after the release of\" Ultimo mondo cannibale\"( 1977).D'Amato referred it in an interview as\" a reasonable commercial success, especially abroad\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Hostile Country\nHostile Country is a 1950 American western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring James Ellison, Raymond Hatton and Julie Adams. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Crooked River (film)\nCrooked River is a 1950 American Western film directed by Thomas Carr and starring James Ellison and Russell Hayden.It was also known as Hostile Country." } ]

[ "Madigan'S Millions" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stanley Prager\nStanley Prager( January 8, 1917 – January 18, 1972) was an American actor and a television and theatre director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Just like a Woman (1939 film)\nJust like a Woman is a 1939 British comedy film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Felix Aylmer, Jeanne de Casalis and Fred Emney.The film's plot follows a group of private detectives working for a jeweller who pursue a gang of thieves in Argentina.It was made at Elstree Studios. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Madigan's Millions\nMadigan's Millions( It: Un dollaro per 7 vigliacchi, Sp: El Millón de Madigan) is a 1968 Italian- Spanish comedy crime film directed by Stanley Prager and produced by Sidney W. Pink.The movie was shot in 1966 but was not released for two years.It stars Dustin Hoffman, in his first movie role, as Jason Fister, a young U.S. Treasury Dept. official sent to Rome to recover a large sum of money owed to the United States government by a deceased mobster.The film is in the lowbrow comedy genre, with comic stop- action chase scenes, as well as many scenes involving spaghetti western- style gunplay on the streets of Rome.Hoffman's Fister is a seemingly naive and mild- mannered bureaucrat with a sense for sniffing out phonies.The interiors of the film were shot largely in Spain, with exteriors in Rome. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paul L. Stein\nPaul Ludwig Stein( 4 February 1892 – 2 May 1951) was an Austrian- born film director with 67 films to his credit.Stein began his career in Berlin in 1918 and worked exclusively in the German silent film industry until 1926, when he first went to Hollywood, and spent the next five years commuting between Germany and the U.S., where he worked with stars such as Jeanette MacDonald, Lillian Gish and Constance Bennett.In 1931, Stein relocated to England after gaining a contract with British International Pictures, where he was assigned a number of big- name prestige productions, including some of the popular operetta films of the mid-1930s.These included\" Blossom Time\" and\" Heart's Desire\" starring his boyhood friend Richard Tauber, who also made cameo appearances in two of his post-war films\" Waltz Time\" and\" Lisbon Story\".For most his career, Stein's credits tended to be films primarily aimed at female audiences, although later he also directed crime and spy thrillers.Stein remained in England for the rest of his life and career, becoming a British citizen in 1938." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Madigan's Millions\nMadigan's Millions( It: Un dollaro per 7 vigliacchi, Sp: El Millón de Madigan) is a 1968 Italian- Spanish comedy crime film directed by Stanley Prager and produced by Sidney W. Pink.The movie was shot in 1966 but was not released for two years.It stars Dustin Hoffman, in his first movie role, as Jason Fister, a young U.S. Treasury Dept. official sent to Rome to recover a large sum of money owed to the United States government by a deceased mobster.The film is in the lowbrow comedy genre, with comic stop- action chase scenes, as well as many scenes involving spaghetti western- style gunplay on the streets of Rome.Hoffman's Fister is a seemingly naive and mild- mannered bureaucrat with a sense for sniffing out phonies.The interiors of the film were shot largely in Spain, with exteriors in Rome. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Just like a Woman (1939 film)\nJust like a Woman is a 1939 British comedy film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Felix Aylmer, Jeanne de Casalis and Fred Emney.The film's plot follows a group of private detectives working for a jeweller who pursue a gang of thieves in Argentina.It was made at Elstree Studios. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stanley Prager\nStanley Prager( January 8, 1917 – January 18, 1972) was an American actor and a television and theatre director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paul L. Stein\nPaul Ludwig Stein( 4 February 1892 – 2 May 1951) was an Austrian- born film director with 67 films to his credit.Stein began his career in Berlin in 1918 and worked exclusively in the German silent film industry until 1926, when he first went to Hollywood, and spent the next five years commuting between Germany and the U.S., where he worked with stars such as Jeanette MacDonald, Lillian Gish and Constance Bennett.In 1931, Stein relocated to England after gaining a contract with British International Pictures, where he was assigned a number of big- name prestige productions, including some of the popular operetta films of the mid-1930s.These included\" Blossom Time\" and\" Heart's Desire\" starring his boyhood friend Richard Tauber, who also made cameo appearances in two of his post-war films\" Waltz Time\" and\" Lisbon Story\".For most his career, Stein's credits tended to be films primarily aimed at female audiences, although later he also directed crime and spy thrillers.Stein remained in England for the rest of his life and career, becoming a British citizen in 1938." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stanley Prager\nStanley Prager( January 8, 1917 – January 18, 1972) was an American actor and a television and theatre director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Just like a Woman (1939 film)\nJust like a Woman is a 1939 British comedy film directed by Paul L. Stein and starring Felix Aylmer, Jeanne de Casalis and Fred Emney.The film's plot follows a group of private detectives working for a jeweller who pursue a gang of thieves in Argentina.It was made at Elstree Studios. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Madigan's Millions\nMadigan's Millions( It: Un dollaro per 7 vigliacchi, Sp: El Millón de Madigan) is a 1968 Italian- Spanish comedy crime film directed by Stanley Prager and produced by Sidney W. Pink.The movie was shot in 1966 but was not released for two years.It stars Dustin Hoffman, in his first movie role, as Jason Fister, a young U.S. Treasury Dept. official sent to Rome to recover a large sum of money owed to the United States government by a deceased mobster.The film is in the lowbrow comedy genre, with comic stop- action chase scenes, as well as many scenes involving spaghetti western- style gunplay on the streets of Rome.Hoffman's Fister is a seemingly naive and mild- mannered bureaucrat with a sense for sniffing out phonies.The interiors of the film were shot largely in Spain, with exteriors in Rome. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982." } ]

[ "Huntington's disease" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ludlow Massacre (song)\n\"Ludlow Massacre\" is a song by Woody Guthrie about the Ludlow Massacre, a labor conflict in Ludlow, Colorado, in 1914.A related song is the \"1913 Massacre\".Woody Guthrie wrote: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Woody Guthrie\nWoodrow Wilson Guthrie (July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer-songwriter, one of the most significant figures in American western folk music; his music, including songs, such as \"This Land Is Your Land\", has inspired several generations both politically and musically.He wrote hundreds of country, folk, and children's songs, along with ballads and improvised works.His album of songs about the Dust Bowl period, \"Dust Bowl Ballads\", is included on \"Mojo\" magazine's list of 100 Records That Changed The World.Many of his recorded songs are archived in the Library of Congress.Songwriters such as Bob Dylan, Phil Ochs, Johnny Cash, Bruce Springsteen, Robert Hunter, Harry Chapin, John Mellencamp, Pete Seeger, Andy Irvine, Joe Strummer, Billy Bragg, Jerry Garcia, Jay Farrar, Bob Weir, Jeff Tweedy, Bob Childers, Sammy Walker, Tom Paxton, AJJ, Brian Fallon, and Sixto Rodríguez have acknowledged Guthrie as a major influence.He frequently performed with the slogan \"This machine kills fascists\" displayed on his guitar.Guthrie was brought up by middle-class parents in Okemah, Oklahoma, until he was 14, when his mother Mary was hospitalized as a consequence of Huntington's disease, a fatal hereditary neurological disorder.His father moved to Pampa, Texas, to repay debts from unsuccessful real estate deals.During his early teens, Guthrie learned folk and blues songs from his parents' friends.He married at 19, but with the advent of the dust storms that marked the Dust Bowl period, he left his wife and three children to join the thousands of Okies who were migrating to California looking for employment.He worked at Los Angeles radio station KFVD, achieving some fame from playing hillbilly music; made friends with Will Geer and John Steinbeck; and wrote a column for the communist newspaper \"People's World\" from May 1939 to January 1940.Throughout his life, Guthrie was associated with United States communist groups, although he did not appear to belong to any.With the outbreak of World War II and the non-aggression pact the Soviet Union had signed with Germany in 1939, the owners of KFVD radio were not comfortable with Guthrie's political leanings.He left the station, ending up in New York where he wrote and recorded his 1940 album \"Dust Bowl Ballads\", based on his experiences during the 1930s, which earned him the nickname the \"Dust Bowl Troubadour\".In February 1940 he wrote his most famous song, \"This Land Is Your Land\".He said it was a response to what he felt was the overplaying of Irving Berlin's \"God Bless America\" on the radio.Guthrie was married three times and fathered eight children.His son Arlo Guthrie became nationally known as a musician.Guthrie died in 1967 from complications of Huntington's disease.His first two daughters also died of the disease.During his later years, in spite of his illness, Guthrie served as a figurehead in the folk movement, providing inspiration to a generation of new folk and country musicians, including mentoring Ramblin' Jack Elliott and Bob Dylan." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ludlow Massacre (song)\n\"Ludlow Massacre\" is a song by Woody Guthrie about the Ludlow Massacre, a labor conflict in Ludlow, Colorado, in 1914.A related song is the \"1913 Massacre\".Woody Guthrie wrote: [SEP] Knowledge 2: O Valencia!\n\" O Valencia!\" is the fifth single by the indie rock bandThe Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,\" The Crane Wife\".The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's\" sworn enemy\") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ludlow Massacre (song)\n\"Ludlow Massacre\" is a song by Woody Guthrie about the Ludlow Massacre, a labor conflict in Ludlow, Colorado, in 1914.A related song is the \"1913 Massacre\".Woody Guthrie wrote: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Astrid North\nAstrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.As guest singer of the band she published three albums." } ]

[ "Sweepings" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cooee and the Echo\nCooee and the Echo is a 1912 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe.It is considered a lost film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Cromwell (director)\nElwood Dager Cromwell( December 23, 1886 – September 26, 1979), known as John Cromwell, was an American film and stage director and actor.His films spanned the early days of sound to 1950s film noir, when his directing career was cut short by the Hollywood blacklist. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sweepings\nSweepings is a 1933 American pre-Code drama film directed by John Cromwell, written by Lester Cohen, and starring Lionel Barrymore, Eric Linden, William Gargan, Gloria Stuart and Alan Dinehart.It was released on April 14, 1933, by RKO Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alfred Rolfe (director)\nAlfred Rolfe, real name Alfred Roker( 1862 – 9 September 1943), was an Australian film director and actor, best known for being the son-in- law of the celebrated actor-manager Alfred Dampier, with whom he appeared frequently on stage, and for his prolific output as a director during Australia's silent era, including\" Captain Midnight, the Bush King\"( 1911),\" Captain Starlight, or Gentleman of the Road\"( 1911) and\" The Hero of the Dardanelles\"( 1915).Only one of his films as director survives today." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sweepings\nSweepings is a 1933 American pre-Code drama film directed by John Cromwell, written by Lester Cohen, and starring Lionel Barrymore, Eric Linden, William Gargan, Gloria Stuart and Alan Dinehart.It was released on April 14, 1933, by RKO Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cooee and the Echo\nCooee and the Echo is a 1912 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe.It is considered a lost film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John Cromwell (director)\nElwood Dager Cromwell( December 23, 1886 – September 26, 1979), known as John Cromwell, was an American film and stage director and actor.His films spanned the early days of sound to 1950s film noir, when his directing career was cut short by the Hollywood blacklist. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alfred Rolfe (director)\nAlfred Rolfe, real name Alfred Roker( 1862 – 9 September 1943), was an Australian film director and actor, best known for being the son-in- law of the celebrated actor-manager Alfred Dampier, with whom he appeared frequently on stage, and for his prolific output as a director during Australia's silent era, including\" Captain Midnight, the Bush King\"( 1911),\" Captain Starlight, or Gentleman of the Road\"( 1911) and\" The Hero of the Dardanelles\"( 1915).Only one of his films as director survives today." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sweepings\nSweepings is a 1933 American pre-Code drama film directed by John Cromwell, written by Lester Cohen, and starring Lionel Barrymore, Eric Linden, William Gargan, Gloria Stuart and Alan Dinehart.It was released on April 14, 1933, by RKO Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cooee and the Echo\nCooee and the Echo is a 1912 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe.It is considered a lost film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alfred Rolfe (director)\nAlfred Rolfe, real name Alfred Roker( 1862 – 9 September 1943), was an Australian film director and actor, best known for being the son-in- law of the celebrated actor-manager Alfred Dampier, with whom he appeared frequently on stage, and for his prolific output as a director during Australia's silent era, including\" Captain Midnight, the Bush King\"( 1911),\" Captain Starlight, or Gentleman of the Road\"( 1911) and\" The Hero of the Dardanelles\"( 1915).Only one of his films as director survives today. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Girl and the Echo\nThe Girl and the Echo is a 1965 Soviet drama film directed by Arūnas Žebriūnas." } ]

[ "Más Allá De La Aventura" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Newest Pledge\nThe Newest Pledge is a 2012 comedy film written and directed by Jason Michael Brescia.The film is about the hard- partying Omega fraternity and their struggles to raise a baby that they find on their doorstep.The film was released in North America by Lionsgate. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Más allá de la aventura\nMás allá de la aventura is a 1980 Argentine film directed by Oscar Barney Finn. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Barney Finn\nOscar Barney Finn( born 28 October 1938) is an Argentine film director and screenwriter.He directed seven films between 1974 and 1997.His 1985 film\" Count to Ten\" was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jason Michael Brescia\nJason Michael Brescia( born June 19, 1986) is an American writer- director from Malverne, New York." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jason Michael Brescia\nJason Michael Brescia( born June 19, 1986) is an American writer- director from Malverne, New York. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Newest Pledge\nThe Newest Pledge is a 2012 comedy film written and directed by Jason Michael Brescia.The film is about the hard- partying Omega fraternity and their struggles to raise a baby that they find on their doorstep.The film was released in North America by Lionsgate. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Barney Finn\nOscar Barney Finn( born 28 October 1938) is an Argentine film director and screenwriter.He directed seven films between 1974 and 1997.His 1985 film\" Count to Ten\" was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Más allá de la aventura\nMás allá de la aventura is a 1980 Argentine film directed by Oscar Barney Finn." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jason Michael Brescia\nJason Michael Brescia( born June 19, 1986) is an American writer- director from Malverne, New York. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Newest Pledge\nThe Newest Pledge is a 2012 comedy film written and directed by Jason Michael Brescia.The film is about the hard- partying Omega fraternity and their struggles to raise a baby that they find on their doorstep.The film was released in North America by Lionsgate. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Barney Finn\nOscar Barney Finn( born 28 October 1938) is an Argentine film director and screenwriter.He directed seven films between 1974 and 1997.His 1985 film\" Count to Ten\" was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fabiola Rodas\nJackeline Fabiola Rodas Valladares Fabiola Roudha( born September 6, 1993, in Guatemala City, Guatemala) is a Guatemalan singer songwriter who gained international fame by coming in 3nd place on the reality show\" Codigo Fama\", 2nd place in\" La Academia-- Última Generación\" 2008; and 1st place in\" El Gran Desafío de Estrellas\".Since very little, she has displayed an interest in singing, dancing and music.She speaks Spanish, English and Italian.after she ends her contract with TV Azteca in 2011, she starts to creating her musical concept, writing her songs and she released her proyect as Fabiola Roudha.In 2015 she released her first album\" Esta soy yo\" and her first single\" Nada más que este blues You left me nothing but blues\").This blues& pop single become a great success in México and Guatemala, so she released her second single\" Dame tu amorA little bit of love\") a song with Soul and Pop.By July 2017 she had written new songs, so she decide to start the recording of her second album\" Más Allá\" on October 2017.\" Más Allá\" is a 7 songs album with soul music, blues, funk and pop in Spanish.\" Más Allá\" was released on July 25, 2018 in Guatemala having a special guest, the Mexican Producer, singer and songwriter:Aleks Syntek.With great success she made four concerts in Guatemala( Guatemala City, Antigua Guatemala, Sololá and Quetzaltenango).On 2018 Fabiola Roudha began the promotion of the 1st single\" El amor no engaña\" off her new album\" Más Allá\" in Mexico, Guatemala and more recently Italy.Now in 2019 Fabiola Roudha is promoting her second single\" Fuera del cristal\" off her new album\" Más Allá\" in Mexico, Guatemala and soon United States Of America.Do you wan na Know more from Fabiola Roudha, Follow and listen her new album\" Más Allá\" om Spotify, Deezer, Apple Music and Amazon." } ]

[ "Suffield, Connecticut" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Slingshot (film)\nSlingshot is a 2005 American independent crime film directed by Jay Alaimo and written by Alaimo & Matt Fiorello and Matthew Quinn Martin.The film stars David Arquette, Thora Birch, Balthazar Getty and Julianna Margulies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jay Alaimo\nJay Alaimo (born James Joseph Alaimo III; Suffield, Connecticut) is a Writer, Director and Producer in the Film, Television, Web Series world.He recently named a new CBD soda water, the first of its kind to be based out of New York City, called Bimble.Alaimo graduated from Roanoke College where he was a member of Alpha Psi Omega National Theatre Honor Society." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Slingshot (film)\nSlingshot is a 2005 American independent crime film directed by Jay Alaimo and written by Alaimo & Matt Fiorello and Matthew Quinn Martin.The film stars David Arquette, Thora Birch, Balthazar Getty and Julianna Margulies. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jackie Salloum\nJackie Reem Salloum is an American- born filmmaker and artist of Palestinian and Syrian descent.Her work has been featured at Sundance Film Festival.She is the director of the award- winning film,\" Slingshot Hip Hop\", the first feature- length documentary about Palestinian Hip- Hop.Alongside Suhell Nafar, Jackie directed DAM's official video clip\" If I Could Go Back in Time\", the first single of DAM's 2013 album Dabkeh on the Moon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "A Question Of Attribution" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Question of Attribution\nA Question of Attribution is a 1988 one- act stage play, written by Alan Bennett.It was premièred at the National Theatre, London, in December 1988, along with the stage version of\" An Englishman Abroad\".The two plays are collectively called\" Single Spies\".The one- act play formed the basis of a 1991 television film of the same name broadcast as part of the BBC's\" Screen One\" series.The film was directed by John Schlesinger and stars James Fox as Anthony Blunt, David Calder as Chubb, an MI5 officer, and Prunella Scales as' H.M.Q.'( Queen Elizabeth II).The film was produced by long- time Bennett collaborator Innes Lloyd, and is dedicated to his memory.\" The New York Times\" called the film a\" razor- sharp psychological melodrama\" and it won the 1992 BAFTA TV award for Best Single Drama.Prunella Scales was nominated for Best Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Come with the Rain\nI Come with the Rain is a 2009 neo- noir atmospheric thriller written and directed by Vietnamese- born French director Tran Anh Hung, starring American actor Josh Hartnett.After making three movies about Vietnam, Tran Anh Hung intended to make a baroque action film, a passionate thriller, both intense and poetic, haunted by three characters from the mythology of film and the Western world: the serial killer, the private investigator, and the Christ figure.The action takes place in Los Angeles, Mindanao and Hong Kong and brings together American and Asian actors.The film score is written by the Argentine Academy Award Winner Gustavo Santaolalla and the English alternative rock band Radiohead.The filmmaker also makes heavy use of post -rock music, including songs by Explosions in the Sky, Godspeed You!Black Emperor, and A Silver Mt. Zion.The film premiered in Tokyo at Toho Cinemas Roppongi Hills on May 27, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Tran Anh Hung\nTrần Anh Hùng( born December 23, 1962) is a Vietnamese- born French film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John Schlesinger\nJohn Richard Schlesinger( 16 February 1926 – 25 July 2003) was an English film and stage director, and actor.He won an Academy Award for Best Director for\" Midnight Cowboy\", and was nominated for two other films(\" Darling\" and\" Sunday Bloody Sunday\")." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tran Anh Hung\nTrần Anh Hùng( born December 23, 1962) is a Vietnamese- born French film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Come with the Rain\nI Come with the Rain is a 2009 neo- noir atmospheric thriller written and directed by Vietnamese- born French director Tran Anh Hung, starring American actor Josh Hartnett.After making three movies about Vietnam, Tran Anh Hung intended to make a baroque action film, a passionate thriller, both intense and poetic, haunted by three characters from the mythology of film and the Western world: the serial killer, the private investigator, and the Christ figure.The action takes place in Los Angeles, Mindanao and Hong Kong and brings together American and Asian actors.The film score is written by the Argentine Academy Award Winner Gustavo Santaolalla and the English alternative rock band Radiohead.The filmmaker also makes heavy use of post -rock music, including songs by Explosions in the Sky, Godspeed You!Black Emperor, and A Silver Mt. Zion.The film premiered in Tokyo at Toho Cinemas Roppongi Hills on May 27, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 3: A Question of Attribution\nA Question of Attribution is a 1988 one- act stage play, written by Alan Bennett.It was premièred at the National Theatre, London, in December 1988, along with the stage version of\" An Englishman Abroad\".The two plays are collectively called\" Single Spies\".The one- act play formed the basis of a 1991 television film of the same name broadcast as part of the BBC's\" Screen One\" series.The film was directed by John Schlesinger and stars James Fox as Anthony Blunt, David Calder as Chubb, an MI5 officer, and Prunella Scales as' H.M.Q.'( Queen Elizabeth II).The film was produced by long- time Bennett collaborator Innes Lloyd, and is dedicated to his memory.\" The New York Times\" called the film a\" razor- sharp psychological melodrama\" and it won the 1992 BAFTA TV award for Best Single Drama.Prunella Scales was nominated for Best Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jewel Ponferada\nJewel Ponferada or Jewel Ponferrada( born July 8, 1988) is a Filipino professional basketball player for the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters of the Philippine Basketball Association( PBA).He was selected 13th overall in the 2012 PBA draft by the Mixers.On August 16, 2015, Ponferada and a 2015 second round pick( who later turned out to be Simon Enciso) was traded by Global Port Batang Pier to the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters in exchange for Jervy Cruz." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Question of Attribution\nA Question of Attribution is a 1988 one- act stage play, written by Alan Bennett.It was premièred at the National Theatre, London, in December 1988, along with the stage version of\" An Englishman Abroad\".The two plays are collectively called\" Single Spies\".The one- act play formed the basis of a 1991 television film of the same name broadcast as part of the BBC's\" Screen One\" series.The film was directed by John Schlesinger and stars James Fox as Anthony Blunt, David Calder as Chubb, an MI5 officer, and Prunella Scales as' H.M.Q.'( Queen Elizabeth II).The film was produced by long- time Bennett collaborator Innes Lloyd, and is dedicated to his memory.\" The New York Times\" called the film a\" razor- sharp psychological melodrama\" and it won the 1992 BAFTA TV award for Best Single Drama.Prunella Scales was nominated for Best Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Come with the Rain\nI Come with the Rain is a 2009 neo- noir atmospheric thriller written and directed by Vietnamese- born French director Tran Anh Hung, starring American actor Josh Hartnett.After making three movies about Vietnam, Tran Anh Hung intended to make a baroque action film, a passionate thriller, both intense and poetic, haunted by three characters from the mythology of film and the Western world: the serial killer, the private investigator, and the Christ figure.The action takes place in Los Angeles, Mindanao and Hong Kong and brings together American and Asian actors.The film score is written by the Argentine Academy Award Winner Gustavo Santaolalla and the English alternative rock band Radiohead.The filmmaker also makes heavy use of post -rock music, including songs by Explosions in the Sky, Godspeed You!Black Emperor, and A Silver Mt. Zion.The film premiered in Tokyo at Toho Cinemas Roppongi Hills on May 27, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 3: John Schlesinger\nJohn Richard Schlesinger( 16 February 1926 – 25 July 2003) was an English film and stage director, and actor.He won an Academy Award for Best Director for\" Midnight Cowboy\", and was nominated for two other films(\" Darling\" and\" Sunday Bloody Sunday\"). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jewel Ponferada\nJewel Ponferada or Jewel Ponferrada( born July 8, 1988) is a Filipino professional basketball player for the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters of the Philippine Basketball Association( PBA).He was selected 13th overall in the 2012 PBA draft by the Mixers.On August 16, 2015, Ponferada and a 2015 second round pick( who later turned out to be Simon Enciso) was traded by Global Port Batang Pier to the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters in exchange for Jervy Cruz." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lash Kenar, Nur\nLash Kenar( also Romanized as Lash Kenār) is a village in Mian Band Rural District, in the Central District of Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 30 families. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coal City, Illinois\nCoal City is a village in Grundy and Will Counties in the U.S. state of Illinois.It is considered a fringe town of the Chicago metropolitan area.The population was 5,587 at the 2010 census.Its school district serves over 11,000 residents.It is served by Interstate 55.The Santa Fe Railway formerly served Coal City at Coal City Station." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lash Kenar, Nur\nLash Kenar( also Romanized as Lash Kenār) is a village in Mian Band Rural District, in the Central District of Nur County, Mazandaran Province, Iran.At the 2006 census, its population was 126, in 30 families. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coal City station\nCoal City station was an Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway station in Coal City, Illinois.It served trains on the\" Doodlebug\" spur line from Peoria and Pekin, Illinois to Chicago.The train was often run with one car, dubbed the\" dinky\", and made its last run on 1955.The station house is one story and made of brick." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coal City High School\nCoal City High School is a four- year high school in north- central Illinois.At last count, the school had 650 students, and is a member of the IHSA and the Illinois Central Eight Conference.Coal City High School recently underwent renovation and was equipped with new science labs and a new auditorium and gymnasium.Coal City High School has an\" A+ Rating\" from the home- facts rating service.Charlie Coaler had an uncredited role on John Oliver that aired on June 18, 2017.Charlie will soon be able to retire from the royalties related to the role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Coal City, West Virginia\nCoal City is a census- designated place( CDP) in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States.The population was 1,815 at the 2010 census.Coal City's population is composed of other surrounding unincorporated communities( Whitby, Jonben, and Fireco)." } ]

[ "Ragnild Magnusdotter" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olaf (II) Haraldsen\nOlaf Haraldsen (died) was a Danish anti-king who ruled Scania for a few years from 1139.He never won control over the rest of Denmark, and he is not included in the list of Danish monarchs used by the Danish monarchy or \"Den Store Danske Encyklopædi\".He is sometimes called \"Olaf II\" even though there was a later Olaf II of Denmark.He was the son of Harald Kesja and thus nephew of King Eric II of Denmark.He seems to have been the only who escaped Eric II's murder of Harald and his sons in 1135.After trying in vain to regain his heritage, Olaf proclaimed himself king in Scania in 1139, fighting his cousin King Eric III of Denmark.The civil war mostly consisted of alternating raids, during which Olaf killed Bishop Rike of Roskilde, an act that saw him excommunicated by the Pope.He was at last defeated by Eric III and was killed in a battle in Middle Scania around 1143.Harald Skrænk, the leader of a peasant rebellion in Scania about 1182, is said to have been Olaf's illegitimate son, but their connection is unsure. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harald Kesja\nHarald Kesja, \"Harald the Spear\", (1080–1135) was the son of EricI of Denmark and anti-king of Denmark.He acted as regent 1103-1104 for his father while he was on pilgrimage to Jerusalem alongside Archbishop Asser of Lund.As regent, he was courageous, but violent, cruel and debauched.Harald plundered far and wide from his stronghold Haraldsborg at Roskilde, which greatly contributed to him not being elected king after his father died in 1103.Instead, his uncle Niels of Denmark was elected king in 1104.In 1132, he allied with his half-brother Eric Emune in order to avenge his third brother Canute Lavard, but he later turned to the murdererMagnus I of Sweden because he had desires for the Danish throne himself.He tried to gain recognition as king by the name of Harald IV and was successful in receiving the homage of Jutland, but he was defeated along with Magnus Nilsson at the Battle of Fotevik in Skåne, 1134.He fled after the defeat but he was taken captive near Vejle on Jutland and decapitated together with eight of his sons.Harald Kesja had married to Ragnild Magnusdotter, the daughter of King Magnus III of Norway.They had four or six sons:\nHarald Kesja had also further nine illegitimate sons of whom we know the names of six of them:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olaf (II) Haraldsen\nOlaf Haraldsen (died) was a Danish anti-king who ruled Scania for a few years from 1139.He never won control over the rest of Denmark, and he is not included in the list of Danish monarchs used by the Danish monarchy or \"Den Store Danske Encyklopædi\".He is sometimes called \"Olaf II\" even though there was a later Olaf II of Denmark.He was the son of Harald Kesja and thus nephew of King Eric II of Denmark.He seems to have been the only who escaped Eric II's murder of Harald and his sons in 1135.After trying in vain to regain his heritage, Olaf proclaimed himself king in Scania in 1139, fighting his cousin King Eric III of Denmark.The civil war mostly consisted of alternating raids, during which Olaf killed Bishop Rike of Roskilde, an act that saw him excommunicated by the Pope.He was at last defeated by Eric III and was killed in a battle in Middle Scania around 1143.Harald Skrænk, the leader of a peasant rebellion in Scania about 1182, is said to have been Olaf's illegitimate son, but their connection is unsure. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Livia Ocellina\nLivia Ocellina was the second wife of Gaius Sulpicius Galba and the stepmother of the Roman Emperor Galba.According to Suetonius she was: Galba was raised by her and took on the name Lucius Livius Ocella( rather than his birth name of Servius Sulpicius Galba) during the period prior to his assumption of the purple." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olaf (II) Haraldsen\nOlaf Haraldsen (died) was a Danish anti-king who ruled Scania for a few years from 1139.He never won control over the rest of Denmark, and he is not included in the list of Danish monarchs used by the Danish monarchy or \"Den Store Danske Encyklopædi\".He is sometimes called \"Olaf II\" even though there was a later Olaf II of Denmark.He was the son of Harald Kesja and thus nephew of King Eric II of Denmark.He seems to have been the only who escaped Eric II's murder of Harald and his sons in 1135.After trying in vain to regain his heritage, Olaf proclaimed himself king in Scania in 1139, fighting his cousin King Eric III of Denmark.The civil war mostly consisted of alternating raids, during which Olaf killed Bishop Rike of Roskilde, an act that saw him excommunicated by the Pope.He was at last defeated by Eric III and was killed in a battle in Middle Scania around 1143.Harald Skrænk, the leader of a peasant rebellion in Scania about 1182, is said to have been Olaf's illegitimate son, but their connection is unsure. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henriette Feuerbach\nHenriette Feuerbach( 13 August 1812 – 5 August 1892) was a German author and arts patron.She was the wife of Joseph Anselm Feuerbach and the stepmother of painter Anselm Feuerbach, whom she supported in his art." } ]

[ "Germany" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Florent of Hainaut\nFlorent of Hainaut (also \"Floris\" or \"Florence\"; Hainaut, also spelled \"Hainault\")(c. 1255 – 23 January 1297) was Prince of Achaea from 1289 to his death, in right of his wife, Isabella of Villehardouin.He was the son of John I of Avesnes and Adelaide of Holland.From his father he received the stadholdership (government) of Zeeland.After he left Zeeland, he took up service with Charles II of Naples, who made him constable of the Kingdom of Naples.After his marriage with Isabella (16 September 1289), he had one daughter: Matilda.She would succeed him and her mother as princess.Florent settled with his wife in Morea.He negotiated the Treaty of Glarentsa with the Byzantine Empire in 1290.The situation for the Franks in Greece was hopeless by this time, however.The fall of the Angevins in Sicily meant that they were preoccupied with recouping territory there and few Western governments would send troops to defend Morea.Florent thus made peace and maintained it until 1293, when the Greeks retook Kalamata.Florent did not despair and did not reopen the war which had been ongoing until his succession: he instead sent an embassy in protest to Andronikos II Palaiologos, and the emperor returned Kalamata.In 1296, the Greeks retook the castle of Saint George in Arcadia.Florent besieged the castle, but died before it could be taken. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adelaide of Holland\nAdelaide of Holland (– buried 9 April 1284), Countess of Hainaut, was a Dutch regent.She was a daughter of Floris IV, Count of Holland and Matilda of Brabant.She was also a sister of William II, Count of Holland and King of Germany.She acted as regent for her nephew Count Floris V during his minority." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Florent of Hainaut\nFlorent of Hainaut (also \"Floris\" or \"Florence\"; Hainaut, also spelled \"Hainault\")(c. 1255 – 23 January 1297) was Prince of Achaea from 1289 to his death, in right of his wife, Isabella of Villehardouin.He was the son of John I of Avesnes and Adelaide of Holland.From his father he received the stadholdership (government) of Zeeland.After he left Zeeland, he took up service with Charles II of Naples, who made him constable of the Kingdom of Naples.After his marriage with Isabella (16 September 1289), he had one daughter: Matilda.She would succeed him and her mother as princess.Florent settled with his wife in Morea.He negotiated the Treaty of Glarentsa with the Byzantine Empire in 1290.The situation for the Franks in Greece was hopeless by this time, however.The fall of the Angevins in Sicily meant that they were preoccupied with recouping territory there and few Western governments would send troops to defend Morea.Florent thus made peace and maintained it until 1293, when the Greeks retook Kalamata.Florent did not despair and did not reopen the war which had been ongoing until his succession: he instead sent an embassy in protest to Andronikos II Palaiologos, and the emperor returned Kalamata.In 1296, the Greeks retook the castle of Saint George in Arcadia.Florent besieged the castle, but died before it could be taken. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helena Angelina Komnene\nHelena Angelina Komnene was a daughter of the Greek \"sebastokrator\" John I Doukas, ruler of Thessaly in ca. 1268–1289, and a Greek princess of Aromanian Greek origin, known only by her monastic name, Hypomone.In 1275, the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos sent a large army to subdue her recalcitrant father.The Byzantine army besieged John's capital of Neopatras, but he managed to flee and seek the aid of the Duke of Athens, John I de la Roche (r. 1263–1280).John I gave the necessary aid to the \"sebastokrator\", in exchange for the marriage of Helena to his brother, William I de la Roche, the future Duke of Athens (r. 1280–1287).The Duchy also acquired the towns of Siderokastron, Zeitounion, Gravia, and Gardiki as her dowry.The couple had a son, Guy II de la Roche (r. 1287–1308).Following William's death, Helena served as regent for her underage son until his coming of age.In 1289, she refused to recognize the suzerainty of the new Prince of Achaea, Florent of Hainaut, and the Angevin King of Naples, Charles II, as the common liege-lord of all Frankish states in Greece, had to force her to submit.In 1291 she married Hugh of Brienne, Count of Lecce, who became the \"bailli\" of the Athenian duchy.This allowed Helena once again to challenge Achaen suzerainty, and insist on her right to do homage directly to the King of Naples.Charles II vacillated, but in the end Florent of Hainaut prevailed, and when Guy II of Athens came of age in 1296, he recognized Florent and his wife, Isabella of Villehardouin, as his liege-lords." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adelaide of Holland\nAdelaide of Holland (– buried 9 April 1284), Countess of Hainaut, was a Dutch regent.She was a daughter of Floris IV, Count of Holland and Matilda of Brabant.She was also a sister of William II, Count of Holland and King of Germany.She acted as regent for her nephew Count Floris V during his minority. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Helena Angelina Komnene\nHelena Angelina Komnene was a daughter of the Greek \"sebastokrator\" John I Doukas, ruler of Thessaly in ca. 1268–1289, and a Greek princess of Aromanian Greek origin, known only by her monastic name, Hypomone.In 1275, the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos sent a large army to subdue her recalcitrant father.The Byzantine army besieged John's capital of Neopatras, but he managed to flee and seek the aid of the Duke of Athens, John I de la Roche (r. 1263–1280).John I gave the necessary aid to the \"sebastokrator\", in exchange for the marriage of Helena to his brother, William I de la Roche, the future Duke of Athens (r. 1280–1287).The Duchy also acquired the towns of Siderokastron, Zeitounion, Gravia, and Gardiki as her dowry.The couple had a son, Guy II de la Roche (r. 1287–1308).Following William's death, Helena served as regent for her underage son until his coming of age.In 1289, she refused to recognize the suzerainty of the new Prince of Achaea, Florent of Hainaut, and the Angevin King of Naples, Charles II, as the common liege-lord of all Frankish states in Greece, had to force her to submit.In 1291 she married Hugh of Brienne, Count of Lecce, who became the \"bailli\" of the Athenian duchy.This allowed Helena once again to challenge Achaen suzerainty, and insist on her right to do homage directly to the King of Naples.Charles II vacillated, but in the end Florent of Hainaut prevailed, and when Guy II of Athens came of age in 1296, he recognized Florent and his wife, Isabella of Villehardouin, as his liege-lords." } ]

[ "Poznań" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Love Captive\nThe Love Captive is a 1934 American drama film directed by Max Marcin and written by Karen DeWolf, adapted from Marcin's play of the same name.The film stars Gloria Stuart, Nils Asther, Paul Kelly, Alan Dinehart, Renee Gadd, and Russ Brown.The film was released on June 7, 1934, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Max Marcin\nMax Marcin (5 May 1879 – 30 March 1948) was a Polish screenwriter and film director.He wrote for 47 films between 1916 and 1949.He also directed six films between 1931 and 1936.His stage work includes \"See My Lawyer\" (1915), directed by Frank M. Stammers; he wrote and/or produced almost 20 plays for Broadway from 1916-38.Marcin wrote for and produced \"The FBI in Peace and War\" and created, produced and wrote for the \"Crime Doctor\" radio program, which became the basis for a series of 10 \"Crime Doctor\" films.He was born in Posen, Germany (now Poznań, Poland) and died in Tucson, Arizona, aged 68.He was survived by a brother and a sister." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Love Captive\nThe Love Captive is a 1934 American drama film directed by Max Marcin and written by Karen DeWolf, adapted from Marcin's play of the same name.The film stars Gloria Stuart, Nils Asther, Paul Kelly, Alan Dinehart, Renee Gadd, and Russ Brown.The film was released on June 7, 1934, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Love Captive\nThe Love Captive is a 1934 American drama film directed by Max Marcin and written by Karen DeWolf, adapted from Marcin's play of the same name.The film stars Gloria Stuart, Nils Asther, Paul Kelly, Alan Dinehart, Renee Gadd, and Russ Brown.The film was released on June 7, 1934, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Der Blindgänger\nDer Blindgänger or The Dud is a short film by Andreas Samland released in 2004. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergej Moya\nSergej Moya( born 14 January 1987 in Berlin) is a German actor, screenwriter and director.He won the Undine Award for Best Young Leading Actor in the 2005 film\" Keller – Teenage Wasteland\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Andreas Samland\nAndreas Samland is a German film maker. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hotel Desire\nThis film is a German erotic drama film written and directed by Sergej Moya which came out in 2011.It follows a morning and the life of a single mother in Berlin who has trying to manage her life with balancing with care for her young son, but facing difficulties and almost forgot her personal needs during managing the consequences of her own life.Her job in a hotel, she is spending her life with no expectations for herself and almost spent 7 years no man in her life after get separated from her child's father.Suddenly a VIP person who is staying the same hotel she is doing her work and he appears in front of her in unusual way.She is unable to resist her feelings which is already locked in for seven years.The film features scenes of Volm and Schick engaging in unsimulated sex." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Der Blindgänger\nDer Blindgänger or The Dud is a short film by Andreas Samland released in 2004. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hotel Desire\nThis film is a German erotic drama film written and directed by Sergej Moya which came out in 2011.It follows a morning and the life of a single mother in Berlin who has trying to manage her life with balancing with care for her young son, but facing difficulties and almost forgot her personal needs during managing the consequences of her own life.Her job in a hotel, she is spending her life with no expectations for herself and almost spent 7 years no man in her life after get separated from her child's father.Suddenly a VIP person who is staying the same hotel she is doing her work and he appears in front of her in unusual way.She is unable to resist her feelings which is already locked in for seven years.The film features scenes of Volm and Schick engaging in unsimulated sex. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sergej Moya\nSergej Moya( born 14 January 1987 in Berlin) is a German actor, screenwriter and director.He won the Undine Award for Best Young Leading Actor in the 2005 film\" Keller – Teenage Wasteland\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andreas Samland\nAndreas Samland is a German film maker." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Der Blindgänger\nDer Blindgänger or The Dud is a short film by Andreas Samland released in 2004. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hotel Desire\nThis film is a German erotic drama film written and directed by Sergej Moya which came out in 2011.It follows a morning and the life of a single mother in Berlin who has trying to manage her life with balancing with care for her young son, but facing difficulties and almost forgot her personal needs during managing the consequences of her own life.Her job in a hotel, she is spending her life with no expectations for herself and almost spent 7 years no man in her life after get separated from her child's father.Suddenly a VIP person who is staying the same hotel she is doing her work and he appears in front of her in unusual way.She is unable to resist her feelings which is already locked in for seven years.The film features scenes of Volm and Schick engaging in unsimulated sex. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sergej Moya\nSergej Moya( born 14 January 1987 in Berlin) is a German actor, screenwriter and director.He won the Undine Award for Best Young Leading Actor in the 2005 film\" Keller – Teenage Wasteland\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rudolf Carl\nRudolf Carl( 19 June 189915 January 1987) was an Austrian actor who appeared in more than 150 German language films between 1934 and 1969.He also directed two films\" Der Leberfleck\" and\" Dort in der Wachau\"." } ]

[ "Alena Mihulová" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Noc nevěsty\nNoc nevěsty (translated as Night of the Bride; also known as The Nun's Night) is a 1967 Czechoslovak film directed by Karel Kachyňa adapted from a novel by Jan Procházka.Set in a Moravian village in the early 1950s, a time of collectivisation as well as mass closures of monasteries and convents by the Stalinist regime, the film is an evocative critique of religious fanaticism and political ideology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Karel Kachyňa\nKarel Kachyňa (1 May 1924 – 12 March 2004) was a Czech film director.His career spanned over five decades.Kachyňa was part of the Czech wave of liberal filmmakers in the 1960s which included Miloš Forman and Jiří Menzel.He was married to Alena Mihulová.They had one daughter, Karolína, together.He was born in Vyškov, Czechoslovakia and died in Prague, Czech Republic.His 1961 film \"Pouta\" was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival.His 1986 film \"Forbidden Dreams\" was entered into the 15th Moscow International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg\nMaria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri." } ]

[ "Her Luck In London" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Her Luck in London\nHer Luck in London is a 1914 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring A.V. Bramble, Fred Groves and M. Gray Murray.It was based on a play of the same name by Charles Darrell.The film follows a naive country girl as she heads to London, where she is corrupted. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Death Kiss\nThe Death Kiss is a 1932 American pre-Code mystery film starring David Manners as a crusading studio writer, Adrienne Ames as an actress, and Bela Lugosi as a studio manager.The thriller features three leading players from the previous year's\" Dracula\"( Lugosi, Manners, and Edward Van Sloan), and was the first film directed by Edwin L. Marin.The film was produced by KBS Productions at Tiffany Pictures and released by Sono Art- World Wide Pictures.The film is currently in the public domain. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Maurice Elvey\nMaurice Elvey( 11 November 1887 – 28 August 1967) was the most prolific film director in British history.He directed nearly 200 films between 1913 and 1957.During the silent film era he directed as many as twenty films per year.He also produced more than fifty films- his own as well as films directed by others. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edwin L. Marin\nEdwin L. Marin (February 21, 1899 – May 2, 1951) was an American film director who directed 58 films between 1932 and 1951, working with Randolph Scott, Anna May Wong, John Wayne, Peter Lorre, George Raft, Bela Lugosi, Judy Garland, Eddie Cantor, and Hoagy Carmichael, among many others.Marin was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, and died in Los Angeles, California.He was married to actress Ann Morriss.They had three children: Denis Anthony, Reese Andrew and Randi Alexandra.He studied at the University of Pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at MGM.He was under contract to MGM for 15 years and RKO for five.When he died he was under contract to Warner Bros." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Her Luck in London\nHer Luck in London is a 1914 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring A.V. Bramble, Fred Groves and M. Gray Murray.It was based on a play of the same name by Charles Darrell.The film follows a naive country girl as she heads to London, where she is corrupted. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Death Kiss\nThe Death Kiss is a 1932 American pre-Code mystery film starring David Manners as a crusading studio writer, Adrienne Ames as an actress, and Bela Lugosi as a studio manager.The thriller features three leading players from the previous year's\" Dracula\"( Lugosi, Manners, and Edward Van Sloan), and was the first film directed by Edwin L. Marin.The film was produced by KBS Productions at Tiffany Pictures and released by Sono Art- World Wide Pictures.The film is currently in the public domain. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edwin L. Marin\nEdwin L. Marin (February 21, 1899 – May 2, 1951) was an American film director who directed 58 films between 1932 and 1951, working with Randolph Scott, Anna May Wong, John Wayne, Peter Lorre, George Raft, Bela Lugosi, Judy Garland, Eddie Cantor, and Hoagy Carmichael, among many others.Marin was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, and died in Los Angeles, California.He was married to actress Ann Morriss.They had three children: Denis Anthony, Reese Andrew and Randi Alexandra.He studied at the University of Pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at MGM.He was under contract to MGM for 15 years and RKO for five.When he died he was under contract to Warner Bros. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Anna Makino\nAt 20, Anna decided to try her luck in show business again, becoming the oldest member of the group Super Monkey's.She left in 1992( being replaced by Rino Nakasone), to become the chief dance instructor at Okinawa Actor's, where she worked until 2002, when she left to start her own dance school' Love Junx', which is a dance school for children with Down Syndrome." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maurice Elvey\nMaurice Elvey( 11 November 1887 – 28 August 1967) was the most prolific film director in British history.He directed nearly 200 films between 1913 and 1957.During the silent film era he directed as many as twenty films per year.He also produced more than fifty films- his own as well as films directed by others. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Death Kiss\nThe Death Kiss is a 1932 American pre-Code mystery film starring David Manners as a crusading studio writer, Adrienne Ames as an actress, and Bela Lugosi as a studio manager.The thriller features three leading players from the previous year's\" Dracula\"( Lugosi, Manners, and Edward Van Sloan), and was the first film directed by Edwin L. Marin.The film was produced by KBS Productions at Tiffany Pictures and released by Sono Art- World Wide Pictures.The film is currently in the public domain. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Her Luck in London\nHer Luck in London is a 1914 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring A.V. Bramble, Fred Groves and M. Gray Murray.It was based on a play of the same name by Charles Darrell.The film follows a naive country girl as she heads to London, where she is corrupted. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andrew S. Gilbert\nAndrew S. Gilbert is an Australian actor best known for his portrayal of Tony Twist in\" Round the Twist\"( Series 3- 4) and AFI Award- winning role in\" Kiss or Kill\" and other supporting work in\" Look Both Ways\" and\" The Dish\" and his recent role as Gavin Braithwaite on the ABC series,\" Bed of Roses\".He is also known for his collaboration with Director David Caesar on his films\" Idiot BoxMullet Dirty Deeds\" and\" Prime Mover\".He has been nominated for the AFI Award three times for\" Kiss or KillMullet\" and\" Paperback Hero\", winning for the earlier." } ]

[ "La Bella Di Lodi" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: La bella di Lodi\nLa bella di Lodi is a 1963 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Missiroli.It is based on the novel with the same name written by Alberto Arbasino.In 2008 it was restored and shown as part of the retrospective\" Questi fantasmi: Cinema italiano ritrovato\" at the 65th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Pass Key\nThe Devil's Pass Key( or The Devil's Passkey) was a 1920 silent drama film directed by Erich von Stroheim.The film was produced by Universal Pictures and distributed under their\" Jewel\" banner.The film was von Stroheim's second directorial effort, and considered one of the best screen exhibitions of August 1920, with\" The New York Times\" later calling it\" One of the best photodramatic productions of the year\".The production was shot from September 1919 through December 1919 and premiered on 8 August 1920 at the Capitol Theatre in New York City, New York. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Erich von Stroheim\nErich Oswald Hans Carl Maria von Stroheim( born Erich Oswald Stroheim; September 22, 1885 – May 12, 1957) was an Austrian- American director, actor and producer, most noted as a film star and avant garde, visionary director of the silent era.His masterpiece adaptation of Frank Norris's\" McTeague\" titled\" Greed\" is considered one of the finest and most important films ever made.After clashes with Hollywood studio bosses over budget and workers' rights issues, Stroheim was banned for life as a director and subsequently became a well- respected character actor, particularly in French cinema.For his early innovations as a director, Stroheim is still celebrated as one of the first of the auteur directors.He helped introduce more sophisticated plots and noirish sexual and psychological undercurrents into cinema.He died in 1957 in France of prostate cancer at the age of 71.Beloved by Parisian neo-Surrealists known as Letterists, he was honored by Letterist Maurice Lemaitre with a 70- minute 1979 film entitled\" Erich von Stroheim.\" [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mario Missiroli\nMario Missiroli( 13 March 1934 – 19 May 2014) was an Italian stage, television and film director.Born in Bergamo, at a young age Missiroli moved to Milan with his family.Later. he graduated in direction from the Accademia d' Arte Drammatica in Rome.In the 1950s Missiroli worked at the Piccolo Teatro in Milan as assistant director of Giorgio Strehler and in cinema he debuted as assistant director of Valerio Zurlini.In 1963 he directed his first and only film,\" La bella di Lodi\", based on a novel by Alberto Arbasino and starring Stefania Sandrelli.In later years Missiroli focused his activities on theatre, in which he was regarded as having been one of the most innovative and nonconformist directors as well as being one of the fathers of Italian modern theatre.From 1976 to 1985 he was director of the Teatro Stabile di Torino.He was also active as a television director, mainly of literary adaptations." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: La bella di Lodi\nLa bella di Lodi is a 1963 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Missiroli.It is based on the novel with the same name written by Alberto Arbasino.In 2008 it was restored and shown as part of the retrospective\" Questi fantasmi: Cinema italiano ritrovato\" at the 65th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Pass Key\nThe Devil's Pass Key( or The Devil's Passkey) was a 1920 silent drama film directed by Erich von Stroheim.The film was produced by Universal Pictures and distributed under their\" Jewel\" banner.The film was von Stroheim's second directorial effort, and considered one of the best screen exhibitions of August 1920, with\" The New York Times\" later calling it\" One of the best photodramatic productions of the year\".The production was shot from September 1919 through December 1919 and premiered on 8 August 1920 at the Capitol Theatre in New York City, New York. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Erich von Stroheim\nErich Oswald Hans Carl Maria von Stroheim( born Erich Oswald Stroheim; September 22, 1885 – May 12, 1957) was an Austrian- American director, actor and producer, most noted as a film star and avant garde, visionary director of the silent era.His masterpiece adaptation of Frank Norris's\" McTeague\" titled\" Greed\" is considered one of the finest and most important films ever made.After clashes with Hollywood studio bosses over budget and workers' rights issues, Stroheim was banned for life as a director and subsequently became a well- respected character actor, particularly in French cinema.For his early innovations as a director, Stroheim is still celebrated as one of the first of the auteur directors.He helped introduce more sophisticated plots and noirish sexual and psychological undercurrents into cinema.He died in 1957 in France of prostate cancer at the age of 71.Beloved by Parisian neo-Surrealists known as Letterists, he was honored by Letterist Maurice Lemaitre with a 70- minute 1979 film entitled\" Erich von Stroheim.\" [SEP] Knowledge 4: LA7\nLA- 7 or LA 7 can refer to:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: La bella di Lodi\nLa bella di Lodi is a 1963 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Missiroli.It is based on the novel with the same name written by Alberto Arbasino.In 2008 it was restored and shown as part of the retrospective\" Questi fantasmi: Cinema italiano ritrovato\" at the 65th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Devil's Pass Key\nThe Devil's Pass Key( or The Devil's Passkey) was a 1920 silent drama film directed by Erich von Stroheim.The film was produced by Universal Pictures and distributed under their\" Jewel\" banner.The film was von Stroheim's second directorial effort, and considered one of the best screen exhibitions of August 1920, with\" The New York Times\" later calling it\" One of the best photodramatic productions of the year\".The production was shot from September 1919 through December 1919 and premiered on 8 August 1920 at the Capitol Theatre in New York City, New York. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mario Missiroli\nMario Missiroli( 13 March 1934 – 19 May 2014) was an Italian stage, television and film director.Born in Bergamo, at a young age Missiroli moved to Milan with his family.Later. he graduated in direction from the Accademia d' Arte Drammatica in Rome.In the 1950s Missiroli worked at the Piccolo Teatro in Milan as assistant director of Giorgio Strehler and in cinema he debuted as assistant director of Valerio Zurlini.In 1963 he directed his first and only film,\" La bella di Lodi\", based on a novel by Alberto Arbasino and starring Stefania Sandrelli.In later years Missiroli focused his activities on theatre, in which he was regarded as having been one of the most innovative and nonconformist directors as well as being one of the fathers of Italian modern theatre.From 1976 to 1985 he was director of the Teatro Stabile di Torino.He was also active as a television director, mainly of literary adaptations. [SEP] Knowledge 4: LA7\nLA- 7 or LA 7 can refer to:" } ]

[ "Ischia" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Henry V (1944 film)\nHenry V is a 1944 British Technicolor film adaptation of William Shakespeare's play of the same name.The on-screen title is The Chronicle History of King Henry the Fift with His Battell Fought at Agincourt in France (derived from the title of the 1600 quarto edition of the play, though changing the spelling from \"Agin Court\").It stars Laurence Olivier, who also directed.The play was adapted for the screen by Olivier, Dallas Bower, and Alan Dent.The score is by William Walton.The film was made near the end of World War II and was intended as a morale booster for Britain.Consequently, it was partly funded by the British government.The film was originally \"dedicated to the ‘Commandos and Airborne Troops of Great Britain the spirit of whose ancestors it has been humbly attempted to recapture.’\"The film won Olivier an Academy Honorary Award for \"his Outstanding achievement as actor, producer and director in bringing Henry V to the screen.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Walton\nSir William Turner Walton, OM (29 March 19028 March 1983) was an English composer.During a 60 year career, he wrote music in several classical genres and styles, from film scores to opera.His best-known works include \"Façade\", the cantata \"Belshazzar's Feast\", the Viola Concerto, the First Symphony, and the British coronation anthems \"Crown Imperial\" and \"Orb and Sceptre\".Born in Oldham, Lancashire, the son of a musician, Walton was a chorister and then an undergraduate at Christ Church, Oxford.On leaving the university, he was taken up by the literary Sitwell siblings, who provided him with a home and a cultural education.His earliest work of note was a collaboration with Edith Sitwell, \"Façade\", which at first brought him notoriety as a modernist, but later became a popular ballet score.In middle age, Walton left Britain and set up home with his young wife Susana on the Italian island of Ischia.By this time, he had ceased to be regarded as a modernist, and some of his compositions of the 1950s were criticised as old-fashioned.His only full-length opera, \"Troilus and Cressida\", was among the works to be so labelled and has made little impact in opera houses.In his last years, his works came back into critical fashion; his later compositions, dismissed by critics at the time of their premieres, were revalued and regarded alongside his earlier works.Walton was a slow worker, painstakingly perfectionist, and his complete body of work across his long career is not large.His most popular compositions continue to be frequently performed in the 21st century, and by 2010 almost all his works had been released on CD." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alonso Mudarra\nAlonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tarcisio Fusco\nTarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores.He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alonso Mudarra\nAlonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henri Verdun\nHenri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores." } ]

[ "One Minute To Twelve" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nunzio Malasomma\nNunzio Malasomma (4 February 1894 – 12 January 1974) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 41 films between 1923 and 1968. [SEP] Knowledge 2: One Minute to Twelve\nOne Minute to Twelve( German: Eine Minute vor Zwölf) is a 1925 German silent drama film directed by Nunzio Malasomma and starring Luciano Albertini, Charlotte Ander and Elsa Wagner.In 1927 it was released in Britain by Gaumont British Distributors. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Johnny Concho\nJohnny Concho is a 1956 American Western film directed by Don McGuire starring Frank Sinatra, Keenan Wynn, William Conrad and Phyllis Kirk.This was Sinatra's first Western and the role allowed him to play against type in his portrayal of the film's villain.This film was unsuccessful for Sinatra, but he made four films the previous year and in 1956 also had a hit in\" High Society\" with Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer, filmed in Panavision and color. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Don McGuire (actor)\nDon McGuire( born Don Rose, February 28, 1919 – April 13, 1999) was an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer known for his roles such as playing Congo Bill from DC Comics in the 1948\" Congo Bill\" serial." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Johnny Concho\nJohnny Concho is a 1956 American Western film directed by Don McGuire starring Frank Sinatra, Keenan Wynn, William Conrad and Phyllis Kirk.This was Sinatra's first Western and the role allowed him to play against type in his portrayal of the film's villain.This film was unsuccessful for Sinatra, but he made four films the previous year and in 1956 also had a hit in\" High Society\" with Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer, filmed in Panavision and color. [SEP] Knowledge 2: One Minute to Twelve\nOne Minute to Twelve( German: Eine Minute vor Zwölf) is a 1925 German silent drama film directed by Nunzio Malasomma and starring Luciano Albertini, Charlotte Ander and Elsa Wagner.In 1927 it was released in Britain by Gaumont British Distributors. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Nunzio Malasomma\nNunzio Malasomma (4 February 1894 – 12 January 1974) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 41 films between 1923 and 1968. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Don McGuire (actor)\nDon McGuire( born Don Rose, February 28, 1919 – April 13, 1999) was an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer known for his roles such as playing Congo Bill from DC Comics in the 1948\" Congo Bill\" serial." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nunzio Malasomma\nNunzio Malasomma (4 February 1894 – 12 January 1974) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 41 films between 1923 and 1968. [SEP] Knowledge 2: One Minute to Twelve\nOne Minute to Twelve( German: Eine Minute vor Zwölf) is a 1925 German silent drama film directed by Nunzio Malasomma and starring Luciano Albertini, Charlotte Ander and Elsa Wagner.In 1927 it was released in Britain by Gaumont British Distributors. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Johnny Concho\nJohnny Concho is a 1956 American Western film directed by Don McGuire starring Frank Sinatra, Keenan Wynn, William Conrad and Phyllis Kirk.This was Sinatra's first Western and the role allowed him to play against type in his portrayal of the film's villain.This film was unsuccessful for Sinatra, but he made four films the previous year and in 1956 also had a hit in\" High Society\" with Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer, filmed in Panavision and color. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler\nLogan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film\" Live Cargo\"." } ]

[ "Was I The Wave?" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kingdom of Rock\nKingdom of Rock is the second full- length studio album by Swedish heavy metal songwriter, guitarist, multi-instrumentalist and producer Magnus Karlsson.It was released under the project name Magnus Karlsson's Free Fall on 6 November 2015 by Frontiers Records.Like the previous album, it features many guest singers who worked with Magnus on his many projects, including Jørn Lande( one of the singers of the duo Allen/ Lande), Jakob Samuel( who worked with Magnus in the band Midnight Sun) and once again Tony Harnell, Rick Altzi and David Readman, the last three also sang on Free Fall's debut album.The other singers featured are some of Magnus's biggest influences and colleagues in the music business such as Tony Martin( ex- Black Sabbath), Joe Lynn Turner( ex- Rainbow, ex- Deep Purple), Harry Hess( Harem Scarem) and Rebecca De La Moite.Magnus also sings three tracks on the album himself( including the bonus track) and Jaime Salazar( who worked with Magnus on bands Last Tribe, Planet Alliance, Midnight Sun and the Allen/ Lande project) recorded the drums. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Was I the Wave?\nWas I the Wave?is the second studio album by Miracle Fortress, released on April 26, 2011.The album departs from the indie rock of\" Five Roses\", and is instead more of an electronic offering.As with\" Five Roses\", all songs were composed, arranged, performed, produced, and engineered by Graham Van Pelt.For live performances, Van Pelt is accompanied on- stage by fellow Think About Life bandmate Greg Napier." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dat Whoopty Woop\nDat Whoopty Woop is the debut album from Long Beach, California producer and rapper Soopafly.The album came out on July 31, 2001. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Came Out of the Grave\nCame Out of the Grave is an album by the band Balzac." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Was I the Wave?\nWas I the Wave?is the second studio album by Miracle Fortress, released on April 26, 2011.The album departs from the indie rock of\" Five Roses\", and is instead more of an electronic offering.As with\" Five Roses\", all songs were composed, arranged, performed, produced, and engineered by Graham Van Pelt.For live performances, Van Pelt is accompanied on- stage by fellow Think About Life bandmate Greg Napier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Came Out of the Grave\nCame Out of the Grave is an album by the band Balzac." } ]

[ "Blind Corner" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Blind Corner\nBlind Corner( U.S. Man in the Dark) is a 1963 British thriller film, directed by Lance Comfort and starring William Sylvester and Barbara Shelley.It also features popular singer of the time Ronnie Carroll playing himself.The film is a tale of a cold, mercenary and scheming wife finally getting her comeuppance and was publicised with the tagline:\" She loved one man for kicks ... one man for luxury ... one man for murder\".The\" Time Out Film Guide\" describes it as\" an unassuming but occasionally effective second- feature thriller.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cyclone of the Saddle\nCyclone of the Saddle is a 1935 American western film directed by Elmer Clifton, starring Rex Lease, Janet Chandler, Bobby Nelson, and Yakima Canutt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lance Comfort\nLance Comfort( 11 August 1908 – 25 August 1966) was an English film director and producer born in Harrow, London.In a career spanning over 25 years he became one of the most prolific film directors in Britain, though he never gained critical attention and remained on the fringes of the film industry, creating mostly B movies.Comfort carried on working almost right up to his death in Worthing, Sussex, 1966.He had four children: Edward, born in 1929, James, born in 1931, Anna, born in 1934 and Jack, born in 1936. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Elmer Clifton\nElmer Clifton( March 14, 1890 – October 15, 1949) was an American writer, director and actor from the early silent days.A collaborator of D.W. Griffith, he appeared in\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and\" Intolerance\"( 1916) before giving up acting in 1917 to concentrate on work behind the camera, with Griffith and Joseph Henabery as his mentors.His first feature- length solo effort as a director was\" The Flame of Youth\" with Jack Mulhall.Clifton honed his talents during the late 1910s, directing vehicles for Mulhall and Herbert Rawlinson at Universal and then for Dorothy Gish for Famous Players- Lasky.Two of his projects with Gish,\" Nobody Home\" and\" Nugget Nell\", featured performances from pre-stardom Rudolph Valentino.Most of this early output has been lost.He was the first filmmaker to discover the talents of Clara Bow, whom he cast in\" Down to the Sea in Ships\", released on March 4, 1923.The independently produced film was well reviewed for its visual authenticity.During the 1920s, Clifton directed films for several different studios.During the filming of\" The Warrens of Virginia\"( 1924) for Fox Film Corporation, lead actress Martha Mansfield suffered a fatal accident from burns when her costume caught fire.Clifton directed\" The Wreck of the Hesperus\" for Cecil B. deMille's production company, and filmed on location in the Grand Canyon for\" The Bride of the Colorado\".He also directed some Technicolor short films, including\" Manchu Love\" with an all- Asian cast.In the sound era, Clifton wrote and directed many poverty row Westerns and\" exploitation\" classics, among them the anti-marijuana polemic\" Assassin of Youth\"( 1937).He also directed the vice films\" Gambling with Souls\"( 1936),\" Slaves in Bondage\"( 1937) and\" City of Missing Girls\"( 1941), all of which portrayed addiction and white slavery to some degree.His last film was\" Not Wanted\"( 1949), which was finished by producer Ida Lupino when Clifton became ill and was unable to work anymore.He died in 1949 of a cerebral hemorrhage shortly after the film's release." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Blind Corner\nBlind Corner( U.S. Man in the Dark) is a 1963 British thriller film, directed by Lance Comfort and starring William Sylvester and Barbara Shelley.It also features popular singer of the time Ronnie Carroll playing himself.The film is a tale of a cold, mercenary and scheming wife finally getting her comeuppance and was publicised with the tagline:\" She loved one man for kicks ... one man for luxury ... one man for murder\".The\" Time Out Film Guide\" describes it as\" an unassuming but occasionally effective second- feature thriller.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cyclone of the Saddle\nCyclone of the Saddle is a 1935 American western film directed by Elmer Clifton, starring Rex Lease, Janet Chandler, Bobby Nelson, and Yakima Canutt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Elmer Clifton\nElmer Clifton( March 14, 1890 – October 15, 1949) was an American writer, director and actor from the early silent days.A collaborator of D.W. Griffith, he appeared in\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and\" Intolerance\"( 1916) before giving up acting in 1917 to concentrate on work behind the camera, with Griffith and Joseph Henabery as his mentors.His first feature- length solo effort as a director was\" The Flame of Youth\" with Jack Mulhall.Clifton honed his talents during the late 1910s, directing vehicles for Mulhall and Herbert Rawlinson at Universal and then for Dorothy Gish for Famous Players- Lasky.Two of his projects with Gish,\" Nobody Home\" and\" Nugget Nell\", featured performances from pre-stardom Rudolph Valentino.Most of this early output has been lost.He was the first filmmaker to discover the talents of Clara Bow, whom he cast in\" Down to the Sea in Ships\", released on March 4, 1923.The independently produced film was well reviewed for its visual authenticity.During the 1920s, Clifton directed films for several different studios.During the filming of\" The Warrens of Virginia\"( 1924) for Fox Film Corporation, lead actress Martha Mansfield suffered a fatal accident from burns when her costume caught fire.Clifton directed\" The Wreck of the Hesperus\" for Cecil B. deMille's production company, and filmed on location in the Grand Canyon for\" The Bride of the Colorado\".He also directed some Technicolor short films, including\" Manchu Love\" with an all- Asian cast.In the sound era, Clifton wrote and directed many poverty row Westerns and\" exploitation\" classics, among them the anti-marijuana polemic\" Assassin of Youth\"( 1937).He also directed the vice films\" Gambling with Souls\"( 1936),\" Slaves in Bondage\"( 1937) and\" City of Missing Girls\"( 1941), all of which portrayed addiction and white slavery to some degree.His last film was\" Not Wanted\"( 1949), which was finished by producer Ida Lupino when Clifton became ill and was unable to work anymore.He died in 1949 of a cerebral hemorrhage shortly after the film's release. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Born to the Saddle\nBorn to the Saddle is a 1953 American film directed by William Beaudine." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Blind Corner\nBlind Corner( U.S. Man in the Dark) is a 1963 British thriller film, directed by Lance Comfort and starring William Sylvester and Barbara Shelley.It also features popular singer of the time Ronnie Carroll playing himself.The film is a tale of a cold, mercenary and scheming wife finally getting her comeuppance and was publicised with the tagline:\" She loved one man for kicks ... one man for luxury ... one man for murder\".The\" Time Out Film Guide\" describes it as\" an unassuming but occasionally effective second- feature thriller.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cyclone of the Saddle\nCyclone of the Saddle is a 1935 American western film directed by Elmer Clifton, starring Rex Lease, Janet Chandler, Bobby Nelson, and Yakima Canutt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lance Comfort\nLance Comfort( 11 August 1908 – 25 August 1966) was an English film director and producer born in Harrow, London.In a career spanning over 25 years he became one of the most prolific film directors in Britain, though he never gained critical attention and remained on the fringes of the film industry, creating mostly B movies.Comfort carried on working almost right up to his death in Worthing, Sussex, 1966.He had four children: Edward, born in 1929, James, born in 1931, Anna, born in 1934 and Jack, born in 1936. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Born to the Saddle\nBorn to the Saddle is a 1953 American film directed by William Beaudine." } ]

[ "Paris" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Gallant Lords of Bois-Doré\nThe Gallant Lords of Bois-Doré (\"Les Beaux Messieurs de Bois-Doré\") is a 1976 film adaption of the historical novel by George Sand directed by Bernard Borderie.Along with the films about Angélique it is considered one of the most successful works of this director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernard Borderie\nBernard Borderie (10 June 1924 in Paris – 28 May 1978 in Paris), son of Raymond Borderie, one of the producers of \"Les Enfants du ParadisChildren of Paradise\", 1945), was a French film director and screenwriter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Bernard Borderie\nBernard Borderie (10 June 1924 in Paris – 28 May 1978 in Paris), son of Raymond Borderie, one of the producers of \"Les Enfants du ParadisChildren of Paradise\", 1945), was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Gallant Lords of Bois-Doré\nThe Gallant Lords of Bois-Doré (\"Les Beaux Messieurs de Bois-Doré\") is a 1976 film adaption of the historical novel by George Sand directed by Bernard Borderie.Along with the films about Angélique it is considered one of the most successful works of this director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\"." } ]

[ "It'S Our Life!" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maximum Ride (film)\nMaximum Ride is a 2016 American science fiction film based on the novel of the same name by James Patterson.YouTube personality Jenna Marbles served as an executive producer of the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: It's Our Life!\nIt's Our Life!or La vie est à nous!is a 2005 French comedy film.It was directed by Gérard Krawczyk and starred Josiane Balasko and Sylvie Testud." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maximum Ride (film)\nMaximum Ride is a 2016 American science fiction film based on the novel of the same name by James Patterson.YouTube personality Jenna Marbles served as an executive producer of the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life or Death (film)\nLife or Death is a 1954 Egyptian film directed by Kamal El Sheikh.It was entered into the 1955 Cannes Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: It's Our Life!\nIt's Our Life!or La vie est à nous!is a 2005 French comedy film.It was directed by Gérard Krawczyk and starred Josiane Balasko and Sylvie Testud. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Life or Death (film)\nLife or Death is a 1954 Egyptian film directed by Kamal El Sheikh.It was entered into the 1955 Cannes Film Festival." } ]

[ "Palos Verdes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Boy Who Cried Werewolf (1973 film)\nThe Boy Who Cried Werewolf is a 1973 Technicolor horror film directed by Nathan H. Juran.The film stars Kerwin Mathews in the final film he and Juran made after their earlier work, which included \"The 7th Voyage of Sinbad\".In this thriller, a boy visits his father in a secluded cabin; the father is attacked by a werewolf and then becomes one himself.The boy constantly tries to tell others, but no one will believe him.Juran came out of retirement to make the film as a favour to producer Aaron Rosenberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nathan Juran\nNaftuli \"Nathan\" Hertz Juran (Gura Humorului – , Palos Verdes Estates, California, USA) was an American film art director, and later film and television director.As an art director, he won the Oscar for Best Art Direction in 1942 for \"How Green Was My Valley\", along with Richard Day and Thomas Little.His work on \"The Razor's Edge\" in 1946 also received an Academy nomination.In the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as \"Attack of the 50 Foot Woman\".He was also the brother of quality guru Joseph M. Juran." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Boy Who Cried Bitch\nThe Boy Who Cried Bitch is a 1991 American independent drama film directed by Juan Jose Campanella and starring Harley Cross, Karen Young, Jason Biggs( in his first speaking role), Jesse Bradford and Adrien Brody.It was Campanella's feature film debut.It was based on real events. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boy Who Caught a Crook\nThe Boy Who Caught a Crook is a 1961 children's film about a young boy who tracks down a gangster." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Boy Who Cried Bitch\nThe Boy Who Cried Bitch is a 1991 American independent drama film directed by Juan Jose Campanella and starring Harley Cross, Karen Young, Jason Biggs( in his first speaking role), Jesse Bradford and Adrien Brody.It was Campanella's feature film debut.It was based on real events. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boy Mir\nThe Boy Mir is documentary film about ten years life of a Hazara boy in Afghanistan.This film was made after an international hit film\" The Boy who Plays on the Buddhas of Bamiyan\" by a British film maker Phil Grabsky." } ]

[ "France" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Los Motivos de Luz\nLos Motivos de Luz (\"Luz' Motive\") is a 1985 Mexican drama film, directed by Felipe Cazals.The film stars Patricia Reyes Spíndola, as Luz, a woman accused of murdering her four children, after being accused by her husband (Alonso Echánove) and her mother-in-law (Ana Ofelia Murguía). \"Los Motivos de Luz\" was written by Xavier Robles based on the real case of Elvia Luz Cruz.The film received two Ariel Awards in 1986, for Best Actress (Spindola) and Best Supporting Actress (Murguía). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Felipe Cazals\nFelipe Cazals (born 28 July 1937) is a Mexican film director, screenwriter and producer.His parents were from France but he is registered as born in Mexico,D.F. His wife is Rosa Eugenia Báez de Cazals.Together with Arturo Ripstein, Cazals is considered in Mexico one of the most representative film directors of his generation.With his films (1986), \"Las Poquianchis\" (1976), \"El Apando\" (1976) and \"Canoa\" (1976), he is considered to be one of the most creative and bitter-critic filmmaker in the history of Latin American movies.\"Canoa\" was entered into the 26th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear - Special Jury Prize.His 1973 film \"Aquellos años\" was entered into the 8th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Special Prize." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Los Motivos de Luz\nLos Motivos de Luz (\"Luz' Motive\") is a 1985 Mexican drama film, directed by Felipe Cazals.The film stars Patricia Reyes Spíndola, as Luz, a woman accused of murdering her four children, after being accused by her husband (Alonso Echánove) and her mother-in-law (Ana Ofelia Murguía). \"Los Motivos de Luz\" was written by Xavier Robles based on the real case of Elvia Luz Cruz.The film received two Ariel Awards in 1986, for Best Actress (Spindola) and Best Supporting Actress (Murguía). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Patricia Reyes Spíndola\nPatricia Reyes Spíndola( born Patricia Verónica Núñez Reyes Spíndola on 11 July 1953 in Oaxaca, Mexico) is a Mexican actress, director and producer.She received three Ariel Award, two for Best Actress(\" Los Motivos de Luz\"( 1985) and\" La reina de la noche\"( 1994)), and for Supporting Actress(\" El otro crimen\"( 1988))." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Los Motivos de Luz\nLos Motivos de Luz (\"Luz' Motive\") is a 1985 Mexican drama film, directed by Felipe Cazals.The film stars Patricia Reyes Spíndola, as Luz, a woman accused of murdering her four children, after being accused by her husband (Alonso Echánove) and her mother-in-law (Ana Ofelia Murguía). \"Los Motivos de Luz\" was written by Xavier Robles based on the real case of Elvia Luz Cruz.The film received two Ariel Awards in 1986, for Best Actress (Spindola) and Best Supporting Actress (Murguía). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Joaquín De Luz\nJoaquín De Luz( born 1976, Madrid, Spain) is a Spanish ballet dancer.He was formerly with the American Ballet Theatre( ABT), and currently, a principal dancer with the New York City Ballet( NYCB)." } ]

[ "Naha, Okinawa" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fast Car (Namie Amuro song)\n\"Fast Car\" is a song by Namie Amuro.It was released as the main promotional track from her 9th album, \"Past<Future\", in November 2009.Amuro finds the song indicative of her sound on \"Past<Future\".The album puts more emphasis on songs with \"bright melodies/coolness,\" instead of the R&B/hip-hop beats of \"Play\" and previous albums. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Namie Amuro\nBorn in Naha, Okinawa, Japan, Amuro debuted as the lead singer of the idol group Super Monkey's when she was 14 years old.Despite early sales disappointments, she ventured into modeling and acting, attracting domestic attention with the group's best-selling single\"Try Me (Watashi o Shinjite)\".She signed to Avex Trax in 1995 and debuted as a solo artist with the single \"Body Feels Exit\".Her 1996 studio album, \"Sweet 19 Blues,\" sold over 3 million copies, setting the record at the time for the biggest selling album by a female artist in Japan and the highest selling album debut in the world (currently ranked #15 in the world's largest first week album sales).One of the singles from her album \"Concentration 20\" (1997), \"Can You Celebrate?\", is the best-selling single by a solo female artist in Japanese music history.From 1999, Amuro partnered with international musicians and producers on her records, beginning with \"Genius 2000\" (2000).In the early 2000s, Amuro's music evolved from pop to R&B, and Amuro saw a decline in sales.\"Play\" (2007), her eighth studio album, heralded a period of commercial resurgence.She continued to experiment musically, moving to electronic dance music and English language songs with follow-up records \"Uncontrolled\" (2012) and \"Feel\" (2013).She subsequently released her eleventh studio album, \"Genic\" (2015) and a compilation album, \"Finally\" (2017).Amuro is noted within the Japanese entertainment industry, and the wider Western music industry, for \"producing\" and managing her own career.Aside from music, she has appeared in various advertisement campaigns in Japan and founded her own management company, Stella88, and her own record label, Dimension Point.Having sold more than 36 million records in Japan, Amuro is recognized as one of the best-selling artists in Japan by Oricon.Since her solo debut, she has top 10 singles for 23 consecutive years (#1 for solo artist).All of her albums are at least certified Platinum, and her debut solo album, \"Sweet 19 Blues\", was the best selling album in Japan.She is the only artist in Japan selling million albums in her teens, 20s, 30s and 40s.Furthermore, her last album, \"Finally\", topped the Year-End album charts of both Oricon and Billboard Japan for two consecutive years (The first and only artist in the Japanese Music Industry to do so).Amuro has frequently been noted for her live performances at music award ceremonies and she is the recipient of World Music Awards, Japan Record Awards, Japan Gold Disc Awards, and MTV Video Music Awards Japan among many others.On September 16, 2018, Amuro officially retired from the music and entertainment business." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fast Car (Namie Amuro song)\n\"Fast Car\" is a song by Namie Amuro.It was released as the main promotional track from her 9th album, \"Past<Future\", in November 2009.Amuro finds the song indicative of her sound on \"Past<Future\".The album puts more emphasis on songs with \"bright melodies/coolness,\" instead of the R&B/hip-hop beats of \"Play\" and previous albums. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roberto Car\nRoberto Car( born 3 January 1947 in Trieste) is an Italian physicist, who works on simulation of molecular dynamics phenomena." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fast Car (Namie Amuro song)\n\"Fast Car\" is a song by Namie Amuro.It was released as the main promotional track from her 9th album, \"Past<Future\", in November 2009.Amuro finds the song indicative of her sound on \"Past<Future\".The album puts more emphasis on songs with \"bright melodies/coolness,\" instead of the R&B/hip-hop beats of \"Play\" and previous albums. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Billy Milano\nBilly Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker." } ]

[ "Lady Anne Campbell" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles Gordon, 2nd Earl of Aboyne\nCharles Gordon, 2nd Earl of Aboyne (c. 1670 – April 1702).The eldest son of Charles Gordon, 1st Earl of Aboyne and Elizabeth Lyon, he succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Aboyne in March 1681.On his death in 1702 he was succeeded in his titles by his son. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Gordon, 1st Earl of Aboyne\nCharles Gordon, 1st Earl of Aboyne(c1638 - March 1681).The fourth son of George Gordon, 2nd Marquess of Huntly and Lady Anne Campbell, he was created 1st Earl of Aboyne and 1st Lord Gordon of Strathaven and Glenlivet by Letters Patent on 10 September 1660.On his death in 1681 he was succeeded in the earldom and lordship by his son." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles Gordon, 1st Earl of Aboyne\nCharles Gordon, 1st Earl of Aboyne(c1638 - March 1681).The fourth son of George Gordon, 2nd Marquess of Huntly and Lady Anne Campbell, he was created 1st Earl of Aboyne and 1st Lord Gordon of Strathaven and Glenlivet by Letters Patent on 10 September 1660.On his death in 1681 he was succeeded in the earldom and lordship by his son. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Gordon, 2nd Earl of Huntly\nGeorge Gordon, 2nd Earl of Huntly( died 8 June 1501) was a Scottish nobleman and Chancellor of Scotland from 1498 – 1501." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Charles Gordon, 2nd Earl of Aboyne\nCharles Gordon, 2nd Earl of Aboyne (c. 1670 – April 1702).The eldest son of Charles Gordon, 1st Earl of Aboyne and Elizabeth Lyon, he succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Aboyne in March 1681.On his death in 1702 he was succeeded in his titles by his son. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu\nTjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun." } ]

[ "Theni" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: En Aasai Rasave\nEn Aasai Rasave is a 1998 Tamil drama film directed by Kasthuri Raja.The film features Sivaji Ganesan and Murali in the lead roles while Raadhika, Roja and Suvalakshmi all play other supporting roles.The film, which focussed on the lives of street dancers, released in August 1998. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kasthuri Raja\nKasthuri Raja is an Indian film director based in Chennai, India, and his native place is Mallingapuram near Pannaipuram, Theni District, Tamil Nadu.He is the father of actor Dhanush and director Selvaraghavan.He worked as an assistant director with Director K.S.G. Most of the films he directed were either village based or infatuation of youngsters.He also worked with Director Visu on more than 16 films.He began his life, running away from home to Chennai and working in a mill." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: En Aasai Rasave\nEn Aasai Rasave is a 1998 Tamil drama film directed by Kasthuri Raja.The film features Sivaji Ganesan and Murali in the lead roles while Raadhika, Roja and Suvalakshmi all play other supporting roles.The film, which focussed on the lives of street dancers, released in August 1998. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: En Aasai Rasave\nEn Aasai Rasave is a 1998 Tamil drama film directed by Kasthuri Raja.The film features Sivaji Ganesan and Murali in the lead roles while Raadhika, Roja and Suvalakshmi all play other supporting roles.The film, which focussed on the lives of street dancers, released in August 1998. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Johannesburg, South Africa" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: High (film)\nHigh is a film released in 1967, directed by Larry Kent and starring Lanny Beckman, Astri Thorvik, Peter Mathews, Joyce Cay, and Denis Payne.Filmed in Montreal, it is likely most-remembered for being banned by the censors of Quebec (immediately before its premiere at the Montreal Film Festival) for its use of drugs, nudity, and explicit sex scenes.In defense, celebrities such as Jean Renoir, Fritz Lang, and even Warren Beatty came to \"High\" 's defense as a film of art, rather than gratuity.Alan King and Jean-Pierre Lefebvre, the winners of the 1967 Montreal Film Festival, went so far as to share with Larry Kent the prize money they had won. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Larry Kent (filmmaker)\nLaurence Lionel \"Larry\" Kent (born May 16, 1937 in Johannesburg, South Africa) is a Canadian filmmaker." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: High (film)\nHigh is a film released in 1967, directed by Larry Kent and starring Lanny Beckman, Astri Thorvik, Peter Mathews, Joyce Cay, and Denis Payne.Filmed in Montreal, it is likely most-remembered for being banned by the censors of Quebec (immediately before its premiere at the Montreal Film Festival) for its use of drugs, nudity, and explicit sex scenes.In defense, celebrities such as Jean Renoir, Fritz Lang, and even Warren Beatty came to \"High\" 's defense as a film of art, rather than gratuity.Alan King and Jean-Pierre Lefebvre, the winners of the 1967 Montreal Film Festival, went so far as to share with Larry Kent the prize money they had won. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Rimini" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ginevra d'Este\nGinevra d'Este (24 March 1419 - 12 October 1440) was an Italian noblewoman.She and her twin sister Lucia (died 1437) were daughters of Niccolò III d'Este and his second wife Parisina Malatesta- they also had a younger brother, who died aged a few months.She was the first of Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta's three wives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta\nSigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta (19 June 1417 – 7 October 1468) was an Italian condottiero and nobleman, a member of the House of Malatesta and lord of Rimini, Fano, and Cesena from 1432.He was widely considered by his contemporaries as one of the most daring military leaders in Italy and commanded the Venetian forces in the 1465 campaign against the Ottoman Empire.He was also a poet and patron of the arts." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ginevra d'Este\nGinevra d'Este (24 March 1419 - 12 October 1440) was an Italian noblewoman.She and her twin sister Lucia (died 1437) were daughters of Niccolò III d'Este and his second wife Parisina Malatesta- they also had a younger brother, who died aged a few months.She was the first of Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta's three wives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta\nSigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta (19 June 1417 – 7 October 1468) was an Italian condottiero and nobleman, a member of the House of Malatesta and lord of Rimini, Fano, and Cesena from 1432.He was widely considered by his contemporaries as one of the most daring military leaders in Italy and commanded the Venetian forces in the 1465 campaign against the Ottoman Empire.He was also a poet and patron of the arts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Prostějov" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tři chlapi v chalupě\nTři chlapi v chalupě is a 1963 Czechoslovak film directed by Josef Mach.The film starred Josef Kemr. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Josef Mach\nJosef Mach (25 February 1909 in Prostějov – 7 July 1987 in Prague) was a Czech actor, screenwriter and film director.Josef Mach worked as a journalist and stage performer at the beginning of his career, then in 1938 was appointed assistant director of short films at Grafo Film Studio working with director Václav Kubásek.From 1946 Mach directed many feature films for Barrandov Studios in Prague.He is best known for \"The Sons of Great Bear\", a 1966 Red Western film that he directed for the East German DEFA film studio." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tři chlapi v chalupě\nTři chlapi v chalupě is a 1963 Czechoslovak film directed by Josef Mach.The film starred Josef Kemr. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tři chlapi v chalupě\nTři chlapi v chalupě is a 1963 Czechoslovak film directed by Josef Mach.The film starred Josef Kemr. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Abdul Wahab Khan Tarzi" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Abdul Wahab Khan Tarzi\nAbdul Wahab Khan Tarzi( 24 November 1903 – 20 January 1994) was an Afghan civil servant.He was born in Damascus in November 1903, and was educated at Oxford University.From 1925 to 1928, he served as director general of the Protocol Branch.In 1928, Abdul Wahab Tarzi became the acting foreign minister.On January 26, 1928, he was given the high prestige of officer, with the Order of the Legion of Honour of France.Abdul Wahab Khan Tarzi would spend most of the rest of his career as a professor, mainly in Istanbul University from 1939 to 1952. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olaf Everson\nOlaf Everson (6 February 1912 – 27 November 1995) was a New Zealand cricketer.He played one first-class match for Otago in 1943/44." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Abdullah Khan Tarzi\nSardar Abdullah Khan Tarzi\"( died 1970)\" was a twentieth century Afghan Statesman from Kandahar province in Afghanistan.As a country\" elder,\" he participated in the national Loya Jirga( loya means\" great\" or\" grand\" and jirga means\" council\" or\" assembly\"), specifically the one in 1964 that was called by Mohammed Zahir Shah, which acted as a constitutional convention.In and out of office, he was always a key decision maker, as he was a tribal and Pashtun leader in southern Afghanistan.Abdullah Khan Tarzi was a soldier in the Third Anglo- Afghan War in 1919, which led to Afghan independence from the British.He would fight in that war for over two years.This led to his first role in Afghan politics, as Abdullah Khan Tarzi would become mayor of Kandahar at the age of 18 years.He would rise from being the Mayor of the city to representative of Kandahar province in the Wolesi Jirga, the lower house of the Afghan parliament.After one term, he then took the position of being the governor of the province.Soon after, Abdullah Khan Tarzi reached the Afghan Senate, known as the House of Elders, representing Kandahar province for two terms, he was the leader of the Senate during his final two years.Abdullah Khan Tarzi was one of the few members of the Tarzi's family, since Ghulam Muhammad Tarzi to lead within Afghanistan; traditionally, most notable Tarzi's have served Afghanistan on the international stage.Abdullah Khan Tarzi died in 1970, leaving behind his wife, four sons and three daughters. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Afif Abdul Wahab\nAfif Abdul Wahab( 1915–2003) was a Lebanese doctor, general surgeon and urologist, businessman and philanthropist, born and raised in El Mina.After receiving his Medical Doctorate from the American University of Beirut in 1941, he opened up a hospital in his hometown of El- Mina in 1946 in partnership with Dr. Joseph Yamine and Dr. Richard Jebara, for a short period before moving to Saudi Arabia in 1949.Again with Drs Yamine and Jebara, Abdul Wahab opened up the first Arab- owned hospital in Jeddah, The Lebanese Hospital in Jeddah, and was one of the first medical doctors to live and work in Saudi Arabia.In 1953 Abdul Wahab received the Saudi Citizenship from King Saud Bin Abdul Aziz, In 1962 all three partners opened another hospital in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia, Ash- Sharq Hospital which was a medical contractor for ARAMCO.Abdul Wahab, along with Dr. Yamine received the National Cedars Medal from Lebanese president Suleiman Frangieh, which is the highest honor given to a Lebanese citizen.He died in January 2003, aged 87." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Abdullah Khan Tarzi\nSardar Abdullah Khan Tarzi\"( died 1970)\" was a twentieth century Afghan Statesman from Kandahar province in Afghanistan.As a country\" elder,\" he participated in the national Loya Jirga( loya means\" great\" or\" grand\" and jirga means\" council\" or\" assembly\"), specifically the one in 1964 that was called by Mohammed Zahir Shah, which acted as a constitutional convention.In and out of office, he was always a key decision maker, as he was a tribal and Pashtun leader in southern Afghanistan.Abdullah Khan Tarzi was a soldier in the Third Anglo- Afghan War in 1919, which led to Afghan independence from the British.He would fight in that war for over two years.This led to his first role in Afghan politics, as Abdullah Khan Tarzi would become mayor of Kandahar at the age of 18 years.He would rise from being the Mayor of the city to representative of Kandahar province in the Wolesi Jirga, the lower house of the Afghan parliament.After one term, he then took the position of being the governor of the province.Soon after, Abdullah Khan Tarzi reached the Afghan Senate, known as the House of Elders, representing Kandahar province for two terms, he was the leader of the Senate during his final two years.Abdullah Khan Tarzi was one of the few members of the Tarzi's family, since Ghulam Muhammad Tarzi to lead within Afghanistan; traditionally, most notable Tarzi's have served Afghanistan on the international stage.Abdullah Khan Tarzi died in 1970, leaving behind his wife, four sons and three daughters. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Habibullah Khan Tarzi\nAmbassador Habibullah Khan Tarzi( born 1896) was head of the Afghan Delegation to Paris from 1923 to 1924.He served in that post to increase diplomatic/ economic relations between France and Afghanistan.Tarzi would go on to play critical roles in the Afghan foreign affairs as the Temporary Representative to France from 1928 to 1929, and Japan from 1933 to 1939.Habibullah Khan Tarzi became the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs for Afghanistan from 1932 to 1933.He took a few years off after that, however, and stayed with his family.It was not until 1946, when he was named as a Temporary Representative to China, that Habibullah Khan Tarzi would return to international politics.After less than a year in China, he would present his credentials to President Harry S. Truman as Afghanistan's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the United States of America.After developing a very friendly relationship with President Truman, Habibullah Khan Tarzi would stay at that post in Washington, D.C. from 1946 to 1953.Shortly after President Dwight D. Eisenhower came to office, Habibullah Khan Tarzi left the United States and returned to Kabul.Habibullah Khan Tarzi and his wife Shahira Begum Tarzi had four sons along with three daughters." } ]

[ "Vogue La Galère" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Good Morning, Little Countess\nGood Morning, Little Countess( Spanish: Buenos días, condesita) is a 1967 Spanish musical comedy film directed by Luis César Amadori and starring Rocío Dúrcal, Vicente Parra and Gracita Morales.A man hires a woman to pretend to be a countess and pose as his girlfriend to impress his visiting parents. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vogue la galère\nVogue la galère is a 1973 French film directed by Raymond Rouleau.It is based on the play\" Vogue la galère\" by Marcel Aymé [SEP] Knowledge 3: Luis César Amadori\nLuis César Amadori( 28 May 1902 in Pescara, Abruzzi, Italy – 5 June 1977 in Buenos Aires) was an Italian- Argentine film director and screenwriter and one of the most influential directors in the Cinema of Argentina of the classic era.He directed over 60 films between 1936 and 1967, writing the scripts to over 50 pictures.He directed films such as\" Apasionadamente\"( 1944), the critically acclaimed\" Albéniz\"( 1947) and\" Alma fuerte\"( 1949). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Raymond Rouleau\nRaymond Rouleau( 14 June 1904 – 1 December 1981) was a Belgian actor and film director.He appeared in 49 films between 1928 and 1979.He also directed 22 films between 1932 and 1981.He was married to the actress Françoise Lugagne." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Raymond Rouleau\nRaymond Rouleau( 14 June 1904 – 1 December 1981) was a Belgian actor and film director.He appeared in 49 films between 1928 and 1979.He also directed 22 films between 1932 and 1981.He was married to the actress Françoise Lugagne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vogue la galère\nVogue la galère is a 1973 French film directed by Raymond Rouleau.It is based on the play\" Vogue la galère\" by Marcel Aymé [SEP] Knowledge 3: Good Morning, Little Countess\nGood Morning, Little Countess( Spanish: Buenos días, condesita) is a 1967 Spanish musical comedy film directed by Luis César Amadori and starring Rocío Dúrcal, Vicente Parra and Gracita Morales.A man hires a woman to pretend to be a countess and pose as his girlfriend to impress his visiting parents. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Good Morning, Little Countess\nGood Morning, Little Countess( Spanish: Buenos días, condesita) is a 1967 Spanish musical comedy film directed by Luis César Amadori and starring Rocío Dúrcal, Vicente Parra and Gracita Morales.A man hires a woman to pretend to be a countess and pose as his girlfriend to impress his visiting parents. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vogue la galère\nVogue la galère is a 1973 French film directed by Raymond Rouleau.It is based on the play\" Vogue la galère\" by Marcel Aymé [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raymond Rouleau\nRaymond Rouleau( 14 June 1904 – 1 December 1981) was a Belgian actor and film director.He appeared in 49 films between 1928 and 1979.He also directed 22 films between 1932 and 1981.He was married to the actress Françoise Lugagne. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004." } ]

[ "Stephen De Staebler" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stephen De Staebler\nStephen De Staebler( March 24, 1933 – May 13, 2011) was an internationally celebrated American sculptor, best recognized for his work in clay and bronze.Totemic and fragmented in form, De Staebler's figurative sculptures call forth the many contingencies of the human condition, such as resiliency and fragility, growth and decay, earthly boundedness and the possibility for spiritual transcendence.An important figure in the California Clay Movement, he is credited with\" sustaining the figurative tradition in post -World War II decades when the relevance and even possibility of embracing the human figure seemed problematic at best.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Samuel Arthur Saunder\nSamuel Arthur Saunder (1852 – December 8, 1912) was a British mathematician and selenographer who taught at Wellington College, Berkshire.In 1894 he became a fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society, and in 1908 he was made Gresham Professor of Astronomy giving public lectures on the subject.Saunder was one of the first to use photography of the Moon to measure and triangulate its features.He was also responsible for pointing out the confused state of lunar nomenclature at the beginning of the 20th century, and initiating the process of standardizing the names of lunar features.The crater Saunder on the Moon was named after him in 1935." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Robert David Brady\nRobert Brady( 1946 – present) is an American modernist sculptor who works in ceramics and wood.Born in Reno, Nevada, he has made his home in the San Francisco Bay Area for many decades.Brady is a multi-faceted artist who additionally works in pottery, painting, and illustration, though he is best known for his abstract figurative sculptures.Brady came out of the California Clay movement, and the Bay Area Arts scene of the 1950s and 1960s, which includes artists such as Peter Voulkos, Viola Frey, Stephen de Staebler, and Robert Arneson, who was his mentor and teacher in college. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stephen de Maismore\nStephen de Maismore( or Maismor) was the member of Parliament for Gloucester in the Parliament of 1318." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Stephen De Staebler\nStephen De Staebler( March 24, 1933 – May 13, 2011) was an internationally celebrated American sculptor, best recognized for his work in clay and bronze.Totemic and fragmented in form, De Staebler's figurative sculptures call forth the many contingencies of the human condition, such as resiliency and fragility, growth and decay, earthly boundedness and the possibility for spiritual transcendence.An important figure in the California Clay Movement, he is credited with\" sustaining the figurative tradition in post -World War II decades when the relevance and even possibility of embracing the human figure seemed problematic at best.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stephen de Maismore\nStephen de Maismore( or Maismor) was the member of Parliament for Gloucester in the Parliament of 1318." } ]

[ "Cebu" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Esperanza Osmeña\nEsperanza Escolar Limjap Osmeña (December 18, 1894 – April 4, 1978) was the second wife of Philippine President Sergio Osmeña and is considered the fourth First Lady of the Philippines. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergio Osmeña\nSergio Osmeña Sr.(9 September 1878 – 19 October 1961) was a Filipino politician who served as the fourth President of the Philippines from 1944 to 1946.He was Vice President under Manuel L. Quezon.Upon Quezon's sudden death in 1944, Osmeña succeeded him, at age 65, becoming the oldest holder of the office (a record he held until 71-year-old Rodrigo Duterte was elected in 2016).A founder of the Nacionalista Party, Osmeña was also the first Visayan to become president.Prior to his accession in 1944, Osmeña served as Governor of Cebu from 1906 to 1907, Member and first Speaker of the Philippine House of Representatives from 1907 to 1922, and Senator from the 10th Senatorial District for thirteen years, in which capacity he served as Senate President pro tempore.In 1935, he was nominated to be the running-mate of Senate President Manuel L. Quezon for the presidential election that year.The duo were overwhelmingly re-elected in 1941.He was the patriarch of the prominent Osmeña family, which includes his son, former Senator Sergio Osmeña Jr., and his grandsons, senators Sergio Osmeña III and John Henry Osmeña, ex-governor Lito Osmeña and Cebu City mayor Tomas Osmeña." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sergio Osmeña\nSergio Osmeña Sr.(9 September 1878 – 19 October 1961) was a Filipino politician who served as the fourth President of the Philippines from 1944 to 1946.He was Vice President under Manuel L. Quezon.Upon Quezon's sudden death in 1944, Osmeña succeeded him, at age 65, becoming the oldest holder of the office (a record he held until 71-year-old Rodrigo Duterte was elected in 2016).A founder of the Nacionalista Party, Osmeña was also the first Visayan to become president.Prior to his accession in 1944, Osmeña served as Governor of Cebu from 1906 to 1907, Member and first Speaker of the Philippine House of Representatives from 1907 to 1922, and Senator from the 10th Senatorial District for thirteen years, in which capacity he served as Senate President pro tempore.In 1935, he was nominated to be the running-mate of Senate President Manuel L. Quezon for the presidential election that year.The duo were overwhelmingly re-elected in 1941.He was the patriarch of the prominent Osmeña family, which includes his son, former Senator Sergio Osmeña Jr., and his grandsons, senators Sergio Osmeña III and John Henry Osmeña, ex-governor Lito Osmeña and Cebu City mayor Tomas Osmeña. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Marks\nStan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist.He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Esperanza Osmeña\nEsperanza Escolar Limjap Osmeña (December 18, 1894 – April 4, 1978) was the second wife of Philippine President Sergio Osmeña and is considered the fourth First Lady of the Philippines. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Rice\nStan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist.He was the husband of author Anne Rice." } ]

[ "Rome" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Scugnizzi\nScugnizzi is a 1989 Italian musical drama, directed by Nanni Loy.The film is also called \"Street Kids\" in the American market. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nanni Loy\nNanni Loy (born Giovanni Loi; 23 October 1925 – 21 August 1995) was an Italian film, theatre and TV director.Specifically, Nanni Loy was Sardinian, and one of several notable Sardinian film makers, including Franco Solinas.Loy was born in Cagliari, Sardinia: his father was Guglielmo Loy-Donà, a lawyer issue from a distinguished Sardinian-Venetian family, and his mother was the noblewoman Donna Anna Sanjust of the Marquesses of Neoneli.Rosetta Loy, an Italian novelist, is his sister-in-law.He became famous for introducing in Italy the candid camera with his show \"Specchio segreto\" (Secret mirror) in 1965.His 1962 film \"The Four Days of Naples\" was nominated for two Academy Awards.It also won the FIPRESCI Prize at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival in 1963.His 1971 film \"Detenuto in attesa di giudizio\" was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival.The star, Alberto Sordi, won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award.He specialized in comedy films such as \"Padre di famiglia\" but he also shot film dealing with social themes (\"Detenuto in attesa di giudizio\" and \"Sistemo l'America e torno\").Loy died at Fregene, near Rome, in 1995." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nanni Loy\nNanni Loy (born Giovanni Loi; 23 October 1925 – 21 August 1995) was an Italian film, theatre and TV director.Specifically, Nanni Loy was Sardinian, and one of several notable Sardinian film makers, including Franco Solinas.Loy was born in Cagliari, Sardinia: his father was Guglielmo Loy-Donà, a lawyer issue from a distinguished Sardinian-Venetian family, and his mother was the noblewoman Donna Anna Sanjust of the Marquesses of Neoneli.Rosetta Loy, an Italian novelist, is his sister-in-law.He became famous for introducing in Italy the candid camera with his show \"Specchio segreto\" (Secret mirror) in 1965.His 1962 film \"The Four Days of Naples\" was nominated for two Academy Awards.It also won the FIPRESCI Prize at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival in 1963.His 1971 film \"Detenuto in attesa di giudizio\" was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival.The star, Alberto Sordi, won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award.He specialized in comedy films such as \"Padre di famiglia\" but he also shot film dealing with social themes (\"Detenuto in attesa di giudizio\" and \"Sistemo l'America e torno\").Loy died at Fregene, near Rome, in 1995. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Levin\nPeter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nanni Loy\nNanni Loy (born Giovanni Loi; 23 October 1925 – 21 August 1995) was an Italian film, theatre and TV director.Specifically, Nanni Loy was Sardinian, and one of several notable Sardinian film makers, including Franco Solinas.Loy was born in Cagliari, Sardinia: his father was Guglielmo Loy-Donà, a lawyer issue from a distinguished Sardinian-Venetian family, and his mother was the noblewoman Donna Anna Sanjust of the Marquesses of Neoneli.Rosetta Loy, an Italian novelist, is his sister-in-law.He became famous for introducing in Italy the candid camera with his show \"Specchio segreto\" (Secret mirror) in 1965.His 1962 film \"The Four Days of Naples\" was nominated for two Academy Awards.It also won the FIPRESCI Prize at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival in 1963.His 1971 film \"Detenuto in attesa di giudizio\" was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival.The star, Alberto Sordi, won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award.He specialized in comedy films such as \"Padre di famiglia\" but he also shot film dealing with social themes (\"Detenuto in attesa di giudizio\" and \"Sistemo l'America e torno\").Loy died at Fregene, near Rome, in 1995. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." } ]

[ "The Daughter Of Rosie O'Grady" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lambert Hillyer\nLambert Harwood Hillyer( July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Daughter of Rosie O'Grady\nThe Daughter of Rosie O'Grady is a 1950 musical film directed by David Butler.It stars June Haver and Gordon MacRae.The story is mostly about the lives of musical performers in New York in the closing years of the 19th century.Most of the songs were written for the movie, but\" Rose of Tralee\" dates from the 19th century, and the song\" The Daughter of Rosie O' Grady\" dates from 1917. [SEP] Knowledge 3: David Butler (director)\nDavid Butler (December 17, 1894 – June 14, 1979) was an American actor, film director, film producer, screenwriter, and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Whistle (film)\nThe Whistle is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by May Wilmoth, Olin Lyman and Lambert Hillyer.The film stars William S. Hart, Frank Brownlee, Myrtle Stedman, Georgie Stone, Will Jim Hatton, and Richard Headrick.The film was released in April 1921, by Paramount Pictures.A print of the film is in the Library of Congress." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Daughter of Rosie O'Grady\nThe Daughter of Rosie O'Grady is a 1950 musical film directed by David Butler.It stars June Haver and Gordon MacRae.The story is mostly about the lives of musical performers in New York in the closing years of the 19th century.Most of the songs were written for the movie, but\" Rose of Tralee\" dates from the 19th century, and the song\" The Daughter of Rosie O' Grady\" dates from 1917. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Whistle (film)\nThe Whistle is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by May Wilmoth, Olin Lyman and Lambert Hillyer.The film stars William S. Hart, Frank Brownlee, Myrtle Stedman, Georgie Stone, Will Jim Hatton, and Richard Headrick.The film was released in April 1921, by Paramount Pictures.A print of the film is in the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lambert Hillyer\nLambert Harwood Hillyer( July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: David Butler (director)\nDavid Butler (December 17, 1894 – June 14, 1979) was an American actor, film director, film producer, screenwriter, and television director." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lambert Hillyer\nLambert Harwood Hillyer( July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Daughter of Rosie O'Grady\nThe Daughter of Rosie O'Grady is a 1950 musical film directed by David Butler.It stars June Haver and Gordon MacRae.The story is mostly about the lives of musical performers in New York in the closing years of the 19th century.Most of the songs were written for the movie, but\" Rose of Tralee\" dates from the 19th century, and the song\" The Daughter of Rosie O' Grady\" dates from 1917. [SEP] Knowledge 3: David Butler (director)\nDavid Butler (December 17, 1894 – June 14, 1979) was an American actor, film director, film producer, screenwriter, and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Percy (1925 film)\nPercy is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Roy William Neill and starring Charles Ray, Louise Dresser and Victor McLaglen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Happiness of Three Women\nHappiness of Three Women is a 1917 American drama silent film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by Adele Harris and Albert Payson Terhune.The film stars House Peters, Sr., Myrtle Stedman, Larry Steers, Daisy Jefferson, William Hutchinson and Lucille Ward.The film was released on January 18, 1917, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roy William Neill\nRoy William Neill( 4 September1887 – 14 December 1946) was an Irish- born American film director best known for directing the last eleven of the fourteen Sherlock Holmes films starring Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce, made between 1943 and 1946 and released by Universal Studios. [SEP] Knowledge 4: William Desmond Taylor\nWilliam Desmond Taylor (born William Cunningham Deane-Tanner, 26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Anglo-Irish-American director and actor.A popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, he directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915.Taylor's murder on 1 February 1922, along with other Hollywood scandals, such as the Roscoe Arbuckle trial, led to a frenzy of sensationalist and often fabricated newspaper reports.The murder remains an official cold case." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William Desmond Taylor\nWilliam Desmond Taylor (born William Cunningham Deane-Tanner, 26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Anglo-Irish-American director and actor.A popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, he directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915.Taylor's murder on 1 February 1922, along with other Hollywood scandals, such as the Roscoe Arbuckle trial, led to a frenzy of sensationalist and often fabricated newspaper reports.The murder remains an official cold case. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Happiness of Three Women\nHappiness of Three Women is a 1917 American drama silent film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by Adele Harris and Albert Payson Terhune.The film stars House Peters, Sr., Myrtle Stedman, Larry Steers, Daisy Jefferson, William Hutchinson and Lucille Ward.The film was released on January 18, 1917, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Percy (1925 film)\nPercy is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Roy William Neill and starring Charles Ray, Louise Dresser and Victor McLaglen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Konstantin Eggert\nKonstantin Vladimorovich Eggert( 9 October 1883 – 24 October 1955) was a Russian actor and film director.He co-directed the 1925 film\" The Marriage of the Bear\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William Desmond Taylor\nWilliam Desmond Taylor (born William Cunningham Deane-Tanner, 26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Anglo-Irish-American director and actor.A popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, he directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915.Taylor's murder on 1 February 1922, along with other Hollywood scandals, such as the Roscoe Arbuckle trial, led to a frenzy of sensationalist and often fabricated newspaper reports.The murder remains an official cold case. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Happiness of Three Women\nHappiness of Three Women is a 1917 American drama silent film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by Adele Harris and Albert Payson Terhune.The film stars House Peters, Sr., Myrtle Stedman, Larry Steers, Daisy Jefferson, William Hutchinson and Lucille Ward.The film was released on January 18, 1917, by Paramount Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Percy (1925 film)\nPercy is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Roy William Neill and starring Charles Ray, Louise Dresser and Victor McLaglen. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Time, the Comedian\nTime, the Comedian is an American 1925 film directed by Robert Z. Leonard.The film stars Mae Busch and Lew Cody.The film was a hit." } ]

[ "Nene Raju Nene Mantri" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Invasion 1897\nInvasion 1897 is a Nigeria movie that re-enacted the historical events that culminated in the February, 1897 invasion, destruction and looting of the ancient West African kingdom of Benin; and the deposition and exile of its once powerful king.The movie which was produced and directed by Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen was released in 2014 and features several Nollywood actors including Segun Arinze, Paul Obazele and Charles Inojie.The plot of the story picks off from the narration of a young prince of Benin, who was arrested and brought to trial for stealing historical artifacts from a British museum and his journey into history to defend himself.The cinematography of\" Invasion 1897\" by Dev Agarwal is wonderfully gritty.The documentary style approach add a level of authenticity to the narrative.He was nominated for best cinematography.Dev Agarwal is an Indian cinematographer.He is best known for his work in the films like CityLights and Bollywood Diaries.CityLights is a remake of the BAFTA nominated British film Metro Manila.Dev Agarwal is known for his stark images, capturing the energy of the characters with an unforced realism.( 2013 At BON awards Invasion 1897 was nominated for best cinematography, best Actor, best special effects, best editing and it won for Best film, best sound design and best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nene Raju Nene Mantri\nNene Raju Nene Mantri(\" I'm the King and I'm the Minister\") is a 2017 Indian Telugu- language political action thriller film written and directed by Teja, featuring Rana Daggubati, Kajal Aggarwal, and Catherine Tresa, in the lead roles, while Navdeep, Ashutosh Rana, Pradeep Rawat, and Shivaji Raja play supporting roles.Production began in April 2016 and principal photography commenced in October 2016 in Karaikudi.The teaser was released on June 6, coinciding with the 81st birthday anniversary of D. Ramanaidu, Rana's grandfather.A special teaser celebrating 50 films of Kajal Aggarwal was released on her birthday, June 19.The film was dubbed in Hindi as\" Main Hi Raja Main Hi Mantri\", Tamil as\" Naan Aanaiyittaal\" and Malayalam as\" Raaja Kireedam\" with some scenes re-shot with local actors.It released on 11 August 2017 to positive reviews. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen\nLancelot Oduwa Imasuen( born 21 July 1971) is a Nigerian film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Teja (director)\nTeja( born Dharma Teja Jasti, 22 February 1966) is an Indian cinematographer turned director, known for his works in Telugu cinema and Bollywood.He ventured into direction with hits such as\" ChitramNuvvu NenuJayam\" and\" Nijam\" with Mahesh Babu.He has garnered several state Nandi Awards, and Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu for\" Nuvvu Nenu\".Teja debuted as cinematographer with Ram Gopal Varma's 1992 bilingual film\" Raat\", for which he won Nandi Award for Best Cinematography.As a cinematographer, He is known for his works in films such as Baazi,\" GhulamSangharsh Jis Desh Mein Ganga Rehta HainKrodhKrishnaShastraRakshakMoneyTere Mere Sapne\", and\" Vishwavidhaata\".Teja also shared cinematography works in hits such as\" Kshana KshanamRangeelaDrohiAnthamGaayam\", and\" Govinda Govinda\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen\nLancelot Oduwa Imasuen( born 21 July 1971) is a Nigerian film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nene Raju Nene Mantri\nNene Raju Nene Mantri(\" I'm the King and I'm the Minister\") is a 2017 Indian Telugu- language political action thriller film written and directed by Teja, featuring Rana Daggubati, Kajal Aggarwal, and Catherine Tresa, in the lead roles, while Navdeep, Ashutosh Rana, Pradeep Rawat, and Shivaji Raja play supporting roles.Production began in April 2016 and principal photography commenced in October 2016 in Karaikudi.The teaser was released on June 6, coinciding with the 81st birthday anniversary of D. Ramanaidu, Rana's grandfather.A special teaser celebrating 50 films of Kajal Aggarwal was released on her birthday, June 19.The film was dubbed in Hindi as\" Main Hi Raja Main Hi Mantri\", Tamil as\" Naan Aanaiyittaal\" and Malayalam as\" Raaja Kireedam\" with some scenes re-shot with local actors.It released on 11 August 2017 to positive reviews. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Invasion 1897\nInvasion 1897 is a Nigeria movie that re-enacted the historical events that culminated in the February, 1897 invasion, destruction and looting of the ancient West African kingdom of Benin; and the deposition and exile of its once powerful king.The movie which was produced and directed by Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen was released in 2014 and features several Nollywood actors including Segun Arinze, Paul Obazele and Charles Inojie.The plot of the story picks off from the narration of a young prince of Benin, who was arrested and brought to trial for stealing historical artifacts from a British museum and his journey into history to defend himself.The cinematography of\" Invasion 1897\" by Dev Agarwal is wonderfully gritty.The documentary style approach add a level of authenticity to the narrative.He was nominated for best cinematography.Dev Agarwal is an Indian cinematographer.He is best known for his work in the films like CityLights and Bollywood Diaries.CityLights is a remake of the BAFTA nominated British film Metro Manila.Dev Agarwal is known for his stark images, capturing the energy of the characters with an unforced realism.( 2013 At BON awards Invasion 1897 was nominated for best cinematography, best Actor, best special effects, best editing and it won for Best film, best sound design and best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Teja (director)\nTeja( born Dharma Teja Jasti, 22 February 1966) is an Indian cinematographer turned director, known for his works in Telugu cinema and Bollywood.He ventured into direction with hits such as\" ChitramNuvvu NenuJayam\" and\" Nijam\" with Mahesh Babu.He has garnered several state Nandi Awards, and Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu for\" Nuvvu Nenu\".Teja debuted as cinematographer with Ram Gopal Varma's 1992 bilingual film\" Raat\", for which he won Nandi Award for Best Cinematography.As a cinematographer, He is known for his works in films such as Baazi,\" GhulamSangharsh Jis Desh Mein Ganga Rehta HainKrodhKrishnaShastraRakshakMoneyTere Mere Sapne\", and\" Vishwavidhaata\".Teja also shared cinematography works in hits such as\" Kshana KshanamRangeelaDrohiAnthamGaayam\", and\" Govinda Govinda\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen\nLancelot Oduwa Imasuen( born 21 July 1971) is a Nigerian film director, screenwriter and film producer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nene Raju Nene Mantri\nNene Raju Nene Mantri(\" I'm the King and I'm the Minister\") is a 2017 Indian Telugu- language political action thriller film written and directed by Teja, featuring Rana Daggubati, Kajal Aggarwal, and Catherine Tresa, in the lead roles, while Navdeep, Ashutosh Rana, Pradeep Rawat, and Shivaji Raja play supporting roles.Production began in April 2016 and principal photography commenced in October 2016 in Karaikudi.The teaser was released on June 6, coinciding with the 81st birthday anniversary of D. Ramanaidu, Rana's grandfather.A special teaser celebrating 50 films of Kajal Aggarwal was released on her birthday, June 19.The film was dubbed in Hindi as\" Main Hi Raja Main Hi Mantri\", Tamil as\" Naan Aanaiyittaal\" and Malayalam as\" Raaja Kireedam\" with some scenes re-shot with local actors.It released on 11 August 2017 to positive reviews. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Invasion 1897\nInvasion 1897 is a Nigeria movie that re-enacted the historical events that culminated in the February, 1897 invasion, destruction and looting of the ancient West African kingdom of Benin; and the deposition and exile of its once powerful king.The movie which was produced and directed by Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen was released in 2014 and features several Nollywood actors including Segun Arinze, Paul Obazele and Charles Inojie.The plot of the story picks off from the narration of a young prince of Benin, who was arrested and brought to trial for stealing historical artifacts from a British museum and his journey into history to defend himself.The cinematography of\" Invasion 1897\" by Dev Agarwal is wonderfully gritty.The documentary style approach add a level of authenticity to the narrative.He was nominated for best cinematography.Dev Agarwal is an Indian cinematographer.He is best known for his work in the films like CityLights and Bollywood Diaries.CityLights is a remake of the BAFTA nominated British film Metro Manila.Dev Agarwal is known for his stark images, capturing the energy of the characters with an unforced realism.( 2013 At BON awards Invasion 1897 was nominated for best cinematography, best Actor, best special effects, best editing and it won for Best film, best sound design and best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Navdeep\nNavdeep Pallapolu is an Indian film actor and television personality who stars predominantly in Telugu films along with a few Tamil films.He made his film debut in 2004 with the successful patriotic sports drama\" Jai\".He then starred in commercially successful films such as\" Arinthum Ariyamalum\"( 2005),\" Gowtam SSC\"( 2005),\" Chandamama\"( 2007), and\" Arya 2\"( 2009).After a series of box- office flops as the main lead, he starred as the main antagonist in\" Baadshah\"( 2013) and portrayed supporting roles in\" Dhruva\"( 2016) and\" Nene Raju Nene Mantri\"( 2017).Following the success of these films, Navdeep bagged lead roles again with Amazon Prime Video's crime drama web series\" Gangstars\"( 2018), which was successful and received positively, along with the romantic comedy\" Next Enti\"( 2018).Since then, Navdeep has been taking up a variety of roles in films, including leading roles and supporting roles.Navdeep is also notable in the television industry, as he finished in 4th place in the reality TV show\" Bigg Boss Telugu( season 1)\", which was hosted by Jr. NTR.He hosts many awards shows as well.As of 2018, he also hosts a game show for film and serial celebrities on Star Maa,\" Tollywood Squares\"." } ]

[ "Joana de Prades" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joan Ramon II, Count of Cardona\nThe 3rd Count of Cardona, Joan Ramon II Folc de Cardona (14 June 14001471), was a Catalan nobleman in the late Middle Ages.HIs titles included Count of Cardona and Count-consort of Prades, as well as Viscount of Vilamur. 'Juan Ramón Folch de Cardona y Ximenez de Arenós'His parents were Joan Ramon I, 2nd Count of Cardona, and his wife Joana de Gandia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Ramon III, Count of Cardona\nJohn Ramon III Folch de Cardona i de Prades, (9 January 1418 – 1485), was a Catalan nobleman.John Ramon's titles included Count of Prades, Count of Cardona, Viscount of Vilamur, Baron of Entenza, Admiral of Aragon, Captain-general of Catalonia as well as Viceroy of Sicily from 1477-79.His parents were John Ramon II, 3rd Count of Cardona (14 June 14001471) and Joana de Prades, heiress of Prades and Entenza.John Ramon III became the sixth count of Prades and viscount of Vilamur upon the resignation of his father in 1445.Upon the death of his father in 1471, he inherited the County of Cardona.\n=Biography=John Ramon III was ambassador to the pope for Alfonso V of Aragon and actively participated in the Cortes from 1449 to 1455.Shortly before beginning of the Catalan Civil War, John Ramon joined King John II of Aragon's army and was made Captain-General.For his service he was awarded the Sicilian town of Alì Terme in 1463.After the Catalan war, John Ramon accompanied Ferran, Prince of Girona to the campaign of Roussillon.He went on to fight against French troops in the Ampurdan area at battle of Besós.As Viceroy of Sicily (1477-79), John Ramon moved to Italy accompanied by the infanta Joana, where he repressed the revolt of Leonard de Alagon and Arborea in Sardinia.In 1479, John Ramon returned to Catalonia and was the trusted advisor of the new king Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom he counseled for years.In 1484 the king entrusted him as Captain-general of the campaigns against the count of Pallars and against the serfs of Pere Joan Sala.John Ramon III died in 1485.=Family=In 1445, John Ramon III married the dowager countess of Foix, Joana de Urgell i Arago, daughter of James II, Count of Urgell and his wife Isabel of Aragon.She was the widow of John I, Count of Foix.Their children were:His second wife Elisabet de Cabrera, brought him the revenues of the viscounties of Cabrera and Bas when his father-in-law, Bernat Joan de Cabrera died in 1466.However, John Ramon III had to renounce these properties, to please King John II of Aragon, who divided these spoils between de Sarriera and de Armendaris to pay for their 1471 defection.As compensation, the king of Aragon made count John Ramon III one of the three tenants of the generalitet." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John Ramon III, Count of Cardona\nJohn Ramon III Folch de Cardona i de Prades, (9 January 1418 – 1485), was a Catalan nobleman.John Ramon's titles included Count of Prades, Count of Cardona, Viscount of Vilamur, Baron of Entenza, Admiral of Aragon, Captain-general of Catalonia as well as Viceroy of Sicily from 1477-79.His parents were John Ramon II, 3rd Count of Cardona (14 June 14001471) and Joana de Prades, heiress of Prades and Entenza.John Ramon III became the sixth count of Prades and viscount of Vilamur upon the resignation of his father in 1445.Upon the death of his father in 1471, he inherited the County of Cardona.\n=Biography=John Ramon III was ambassador to the pope for Alfonso V of Aragon and actively participated in the Cortes from 1449 to 1455.Shortly before beginning of the Catalan Civil War, John Ramon joined King John II of Aragon's army and was made Captain-General.For his service he was awarded the Sicilian town of Alì Terme in 1463.After the Catalan war, John Ramon accompanied Ferran, Prince of Girona to the campaign of Roussillon.He went on to fight against French troops in the Ampurdan area at battle of Besós.As Viceroy of Sicily (1477-79), John Ramon moved to Italy accompanied by the infanta Joana, where he repressed the revolt of Leonard de Alagon and Arborea in Sardinia.In 1479, John Ramon returned to Catalonia and was the trusted advisor of the new king Ferdinand II of Aragon, whom he counseled for years.In 1484 the king entrusted him as Captain-general of the campaigns against the count of Pallars and against the serfs of Pere Joan Sala.John Ramon III died in 1485.=Family=In 1445, John Ramon III married the dowager countess of Foix, Joana de Urgell i Arago, daughter of James II, Count of Urgell and his wife Isabel of Aragon.She was the widow of John I, Count of Foix.Their children were:His second wife Elisabet de Cabrera, brought him the revenues of the viscounties of Cabrera and Bas when his father-in-law, Bernat Joan de Cabrera died in 1466.However, John Ramon III had to renounce these properties, to please King John II of Aragon, who divided these spoils between de Sarriera and de Armendaris to pay for their 1471 defection.As compensation, the king of Aragon made count John Ramon III one of the three tenants of the generalitet. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paulina Nin de Cardona\nPaulina Nin de Cardona Muñoz (born August 2, 1960) is a Chilean primary school teacher and television presenter.She has worked in TVN's news program \"60 Minutos\", and conducted Canal 13's morning show \"La Mañana\", in 1999.In 2004, Nin de Cardona ran for Mayor of Pichilemu, but she was defeated by Jorge Vargas González." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Joan Ramon II, Count of Cardona\nThe 3rd Count of Cardona, Joan Ramon II Folc de Cardona (14 June 14001471), was a Catalan nobleman in the late Middle Ages.HIs titles included Count of Cardona and Count-consort of Prades, as well as Viscount of Vilamur. 'Juan Ramón Folch de Cardona y Ximenez de Arenós'His parents were Joan Ramon I, 2nd Count of Cardona, and his wife Joana de Gandia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paulina Nin de Cardona\nPaulina Nin de Cardona Muñoz (born August 2, 1960) is a Chilean primary school teacher and television presenter.She has worked in TVN's news program \"60 Minutos\", and conducted Canal 13's morning show \"La Mañana\", in 1999.In 2004, Nin de Cardona ran for Mayor of Pichilemu, but she was defeated by Jorge Vargas González." } ]

[ "Henrietta Susanna Tracy" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley\nSudeley Charles George Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley (9 April 1837 – 28 April 1877), styled The Honourable Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy between 1858 and 1863, was a British colliery owner.Hanbury-Tracy was the son of Thomas Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley, and Emma Elizabeth Alicia Pennant, daughter of George Hay Dawkins-Pennant.He succeeded his father in the barony in February 1863, aged 25.He also succeeded his father as Lord-Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire, a post he held until his death.Lord Sudeley died unmarried in April 1877, aged 40, and was succeeded in the barony by his younger brother, Charles, who became a prominent Liberal politician. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley\nThomas Charles Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley (5 February 1801 – 19 February 1863), known as Thomas Leigh between 1806 and 1838 and styled The Honourable Thomas Leigh between 1838 and 1839 and The Honourable Thomas Hanbury-Tracy between 1839 and 1858, was a British colliery owner and politician.Hanbury-Tracy was the son of Charles Hanbury-Tracy, 1st Baron Sudeley, and the Honourable Henrietta Susanna Tracy, daughter of Henry Tracy, 8th Viscount Tracy.The Hanbury family derived its wealth from its ownership of the Pontypool Ironworks.In 1806 he assumed by Royal licence the surname of Leigh in lieu of his patronymic.However, in 1839 he discontinued the use of this surname and resumed by Royal licence his original surname of Hanbury-Tracy.He was returned to Parliament for Wallingford in 1831, a seat he held until 1832.On 10 February 1852, his father appointed him a deputy lieutenant of Montgomeryshire.He succeeded his father in the barony in 1858 and also succeeded him as Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire, which he remained until his death five years later.Lord Sudeley married Emma Elizabeth Alicia Pennant, daughter of George Hay Dawkins-Pennant, in 1831.Lord Sudeley died in February 1863, aged 62, and was succeeded in the barony by his son, Sudeley.Lady Sudeley died in July 1888." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thomas Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley\nThomas Charles Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley (5 February 1801 – 19 February 1863), known as Thomas Leigh between 1806 and 1838 and styled The Honourable Thomas Leigh between 1838 and 1839 and The Honourable Thomas Hanbury-Tracy between 1839 and 1858, was a British colliery owner and politician.Hanbury-Tracy was the son of Charles Hanbury-Tracy, 1st Baron Sudeley, and the Honourable Henrietta Susanna Tracy, daughter of Henry Tracy, 8th Viscount Tracy.The Hanbury family derived its wealth from its ownership of the Pontypool Ironworks.In 1806 he assumed by Royal licence the surname of Leigh in lieu of his patronymic.However, in 1839 he discontinued the use of this surname and resumed by Royal licence his original surname of Hanbury-Tracy.He was returned to Parliament for Wallingford in 1831, a seat he held until 1832.On 10 February 1852, his father appointed him a deputy lieutenant of Montgomeryshire.He succeeded his father in the barony in 1858 and also succeeded him as Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire, which he remained until his death five years later.Lord Sudeley married Emma Elizabeth Alicia Pennant, daughter of George Hay Dawkins-Pennant, in 1831.Lord Sudeley died in February 1863, aged 62, and was succeeded in the barony by his son, Sudeley.Lady Sudeley died in July 1888. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Hanbury-Tracy\nThe Honourable Henry Hanbury- Tracy( 11 April 1802 – 6 April 1889) was a British Whig politician.He sat in the House of Commons from 1837 to 1838.Hanbury- Tracy was born at Toddington, Gloucestershire, a younger son of Charles Hanbury- Tracy, 1st Baron Sudeley, by the Honourable Henrietta Susanna, only child and heiress of Henry Tracy, 8th Viscount Tracy.Thomas Hanbury- Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley, was his elder brother.He was elected at the 1837 general election as a Member of Parliament( MP) for Bridgnorth, but resigned from Parliament the following year by becoming Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds Hanbury- Tracy married Rosamond Ann Myrtle, daughter of Robert William Shirley, Viscount Tamworth, in 1841.On 2 September 1852, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Montgomeryshire by his brother, and was promoted by him to major of the Montgomeryshire Militia on 3 September.Hanbury- Tracy was appointed lieutenant- colonel commandant of that regiment on 1 May 1854, succeeding Sir John Conroy, 1st Baronet.However, he resigned his militia commission on 25 June 1855.He died in April 1889 at age 86." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley\nSudeley Charles George Hanbury-Tracy, 3rd Baron Sudeley (9 April 1837 – 28 April 1877), styled The Honourable Sudeley Hanbury-Tracy between 1858 and 1863, was a British colliery owner.Hanbury-Tracy was the son of Thomas Hanbury-Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley, and Emma Elizabeth Alicia Pennant, daughter of George Hay Dawkins-Pennant.He succeeded his father in the barony in February 1863, aged 25.He also succeeded his father as Lord-Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire, a post he held until his death.Lord Sudeley died unmarried in April 1877, aged 40, and was succeeded in the barony by his younger brother, Charles, who became a prominent Liberal politician. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Hanbury-Tracy\nThe Honourable Henry Hanbury- Tracy( 11 April 1802 – 6 April 1889) was a British Whig politician.He sat in the House of Commons from 1837 to 1838.Hanbury- Tracy was born at Toddington, Gloucestershire, a younger son of Charles Hanbury- Tracy, 1st Baron Sudeley, by the Honourable Henrietta Susanna, only child and heiress of Henry Tracy, 8th Viscount Tracy.Thomas Hanbury- Tracy, 2nd Baron Sudeley, was his elder brother.He was elected at the 1837 general election as a Member of Parliament( MP) for Bridgnorth, but resigned from Parliament the following year by becoming Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds Hanbury- Tracy married Rosamond Ann Myrtle, daughter of Robert William Shirley, Viscount Tamworth, in 1841.On 2 September 1852, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Montgomeryshire by his brother, and was promoted by him to major of the Montgomeryshire Militia on 3 September.Hanbury- Tracy was appointed lieutenant- colonel commandant of that regiment on 1 May 1854, succeeding Sir John Conroy, 1st Baronet.However, he resigned his militia commission on 25 June 1855.He died in April 1889 at age 86." } ]

[ "Because The Internet" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Because the Internet\nBecause the Internet is the second studio album by American recording artist Donald Glover, under the stage name Childish Gambino.It was released on December 10, 2013, by Glassnote Records and Island Records.The recording process began in 2012 and ended in October 2013.Recording primarily took place at a mansion owned by basketball player Chris Bosh, which Gambino rented.The album features guest appearances from Chance the Rapper, Jhené Aiko, and Azealia Banks, with production primarily handled by Gambino himself, Stefan Ponce, and Ludwig Göransson, among others.\" Because the Internet\" was supported by four singles:\" 3005 CrawlSweatpants\", and\" Telegraph Ave.\".Gambino also released a short film titled\" Clapping for the Wrong Reasons\" and a 72- page screenplay to go along with the album in promotion of it.\" Because the Internet\" received generally positive reviews from critics.It also performed well commercially, debuting at number seven on the US\" Billboard\" 200 and number 12 on the Canadian Albums Chart.The album received a Grammy nomination for Best Rap Album.It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America( RIAA) in February 2016.As of November 2016, the album has sold 992,000 album- equivalent units in the United States. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Arockalypse\nThe Arockalypse is the third studio album by Finnish heavy metal band Lordi.It includes the hit single\" Hard Rock Hallelujah\", which won the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 for Finland.The album has sold triple platinum in Finland and gold in Sweden.Although the album cover shows OX, it was Kalma who played bass guitar on the album." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: It Snows in Hell\n\" It Snows in Hell\" is a power ballad from the Finnish rock band Lordi's album\" The Arockalypse\".The single was released in a standard jewel case, and in digipack by the Finnish Posti-company.For the single release Lordi produced a new version which contains softer vocals which would ultimately replace the original on the Special Edition of\" The Arockalypse\".The song charted at number two in Finland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Public domain film\nMany films have been released to the public domain intentionally by the film's author, or because the copyright has expired." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: It Snows in Hell\n\" It Snows in Hell\" is a power ballad from the Finnish rock band Lordi's album\" The Arockalypse\".The single was released in a standard jewel case, and in digipack by the Finnish Posti-company.For the single release Lordi produced a new version which contains softer vocals which would ultimately replace the original on the Special Edition of\" The Arockalypse\".The song charted at number two in Finland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ramiyah (album)\nRamiyah's self- titled debut album was released in 2004." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Education of a Prince\nÉducation de Prince( English: Education of a Prince) was a silent French film released in 1927.The French title has been spelled slightly differently over the years.It was adapted by the director Henri Diamant- Berger from the play by Maurice Donnay.The known cast included Edna Purviance, Pierre Batcheff, and Jean Dax.This was Purviance's last film before retiring in 1928.In 1938, Alexander Esway directed a remake, with adaptation and screenplay written by Henri-Georges Clouzot, released as\" Bargekeeper's Daughter\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: On a Clear Day You Can See Forever (film)\nOn a Clear Day You Can See Forever is a 1970 American musical comedy- drama fantasy film directed by Vincente Minnelli.The screenplay by Alan Jay Lerner is adapted from his book for the 1965 stage production of the same name.The songs feature lyrics by Lerner and music by Burton Lane.The American Film Institute has listed\" On a Clear Day You Can See Forever\" as one of the 100 greatest musical films ever." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Education of a Prince\nÉducation de Prince( English: Education of a Prince) was a silent French film released in 1927.The French title has been spelled slightly differently over the years.It was adapted by the director Henri Diamant- Berger from the play by Maurice Donnay.The known cast included Edna Purviance, Pierre Batcheff, and Jean Dax.This was Purviance's last film before retiring in 1928.In 1938, Alexander Esway directed a remake, with adaptation and screenplay written by Henri-Georges Clouzot, released as\" Bargekeeper's Daughter\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: On a Clear Day (You Can See Forever)\n\" On a Clear Day( You Can See Forever)\" is a song written by Burton Lane( music) and Alan Jay Lerner( lyrics) for the 1965 musical\" On a Clear Day You Can See Forever\".It was subsequently performed by American actress and vocalist Barbra Streisand in the 1970 film adaptation of the musical.Three variations of the song appear in the film and on the accompanying soundtrack album produced by Wally Gold: the initial version sung by co-star Yves Montand, a reprise version sung by Streisand, and an orchestral version performed alongside a live chorus.The Streisand rendition was released by Columbia Records as a promotional single on 7\" vinyl( with a stereo mix on one side and mono on the other) in July 1970.The track received positive reviews from music critics, with many of them listing it as a highlight of the soundtrack." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: On a Clear Day (You Can See Forever)\n\" On a Clear Day( You Can See Forever)\" is a song written by Burton Lane( music) and Alan Jay Lerner( lyrics) for the 1965 musical\" On a Clear Day You Can See Forever\".It was subsequently performed by American actress and vocalist Barbra Streisand in the 1970 film adaptation of the musical.Three variations of the song appear in the film and on the accompanying soundtrack album produced by Wally Gold: the initial version sung by co-star Yves Montand, a reprise version sung by Streisand, and an orchestral version performed alongside a live chorus.The Streisand rendition was released by Columbia Records as a promotional single on 7\" vinyl( with a stereo mix on one side and mono on the other) in July 1970.The track received positive reviews from music critics, with many of them listing it as a highlight of the soundtrack. [SEP] Knowledge 2: On a Clear Day You Can See Forever (soundtrack)\nOn a Clear Day You Can See Forever is the soundtrack album to the 1970 American film of the same name.It was released by Columbia Records on July 1, 1970 and features singing by Barbra Streisand and Yves Montand, in addition to choral arrangements and live orchestration.No commercial singles were released from the soundtrack, but the reprise version of the title track was released as a promotional single on 7\" vinyl by Columbia.Executively and solely produced by Wally Gold, the album's ten tracks were written by Alan Jay Lerner while the music was written by Burton Lane.The album was reissued on compact disc in 2008.Music critics highlighted the compilation's title track and Streisand's singing ability.Commercially, the soundtrack was once Streisand's lowest- performing entry on the\" Billboard\" 200, peaking at number 108 in September 1970.However, her other 1970 soundtrack album,\" The Owl and the Pussycat\", would later take its place as Streisand's lowest- peaking album.Nonetheless,\" On a Clear Day You Can See Forever\" served as Montand's only charting effort in the United States." } ]

[ "Dirty Dancing" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Torments of the Night\nTorments of the Night( German: Qualen der Nacht) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Claire Rommer, Ernö Verebes and William Dieterle.It was distributed by the German subsidiary of the American company Fox Film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dirty Dancing\nDirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein, produced by Linda Gottlieb, and directed by Emile Ardolino.It stars Jennifer Grey as Frances\" Baby\" Houseman, a young woman who falls in love with dance instructor Johnny Castle( Patrick Swayze) at a holiday resort.The film was based on screenwriter Eleanor Bergstein's own childhood.She originally wrote a screenplay for the Michael Douglas film\" It's My Turn\", but ultimately ended up conceiving a story for a film which became\" Dirty Dancing\".She finished the script in 1985, but management changes at MGM put the film in development hell.The production company was changed to Vestron Pictures with Emile Ardolino as director and Linda Gottlieb as producer.Filming took place in Lake Lure, North Carolina, and Mountain Lake, Virginia, with the film's score composed by John Morris and dance choreography by Kenny Ortega.\" Dirty Dancing\" premiered at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival on May 12, 1987, and was released on August 21, 1987, in the United States, earning over$ 214 million worldwide.It was the first film to sell more than a million copies for home video, and its soundtrack created by Jimmy Ienner generating two multi-platinum albums and multiple singles, including\"( I've Had) The Time of My Life\", which won both the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Song, and a Grammy Award for best duet.The film's popularity led to a 2004 prequel,, and a stage version which has had sellout performances in Australia, Europe, and North America.A made- for- TV remake was also released in 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Curtis Bernhardt\nCurtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt.He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with\" Nameless Heroes\".Other films include\" A Stolen Life\"( 1946) and\" Sirocco\"( 1951).Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish.Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940.He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture,\" Kisses for My President\"( 1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray.He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Emile Ardolino\nEmile Ardolino( May 9, 1943 – November 20, 1993) was an American film director, choreographer, and producer, best known for his films\" Dirty Dancing\"( 1987) and\" Sister Act\"( 1992)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dirty Dancing\nDirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein, produced by Linda Gottlieb, and directed by Emile Ardolino.It stars Jennifer Grey as Frances\" Baby\" Houseman, a young woman who falls in love with dance instructor Johnny Castle( Patrick Swayze) at a holiday resort.The film was based on screenwriter Eleanor Bergstein's own childhood.She originally wrote a screenplay for the Michael Douglas film\" It's My Turn\", but ultimately ended up conceiving a story for a film which became\" Dirty Dancing\".She finished the script in 1985, but management changes at MGM put the film in development hell.The production company was changed to Vestron Pictures with Emile Ardolino as director and Linda Gottlieb as producer.Filming took place in Lake Lure, North Carolina, and Mountain Lake, Virginia, with the film's score composed by John Morris and dance choreography by Kenny Ortega.\" Dirty Dancing\" premiered at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival on May 12, 1987, and was released on August 21, 1987, in the United States, earning over$ 214 million worldwide.It was the first film to sell more than a million copies for home video, and its soundtrack created by Jimmy Ienner generating two multi-platinum albums and multiple singles, including\"( I've Had) The Time of My Life\", which won both the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Song, and a Grammy Award for best duet.The film's popularity led to a 2004 prequel,, and a stage version which has had sellout performances in Australia, Europe, and North America.A made- for- TV remake was also released in 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Curtis Bernhardt\nCurtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt.He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with\" Nameless Heroes\".Other films include\" A Stolen Life\"( 1946) and\" Sirocco\"( 1951).Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish.Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940.He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture,\" Kisses for My President\"( 1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray.He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Torments of the Night\nTorments of the Night( German: Qualen der Nacht) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Claire Rommer, Ernö Verebes and William Dieterle.It was distributed by the German subsidiary of the American company Fox Film. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Emile Ardolino\nEmile Ardolino( May 9, 1943 – November 20, 1993) was an American film director, choreographer, and producer, best known for his films\" Dirty Dancing\"( 1987) and\" Sister Act\"( 1992)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Torments of the Night\nTorments of the Night( German: Qualen der Nacht) is a 1926 German silent drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Claire Rommer, Ernö Verebes and William Dieterle.It was distributed by the German subsidiary of the American company Fox Film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dirty Dancing\nDirty Dancing is a 1987 American romantic drama dance film written by Eleanor Bergstein, produced by Linda Gottlieb, and directed by Emile Ardolino.It stars Jennifer Grey as Frances\" Baby\" Houseman, a young woman who falls in love with dance instructor Johnny Castle( Patrick Swayze) at a holiday resort.The film was based on screenwriter Eleanor Bergstein's own childhood.She originally wrote a screenplay for the Michael Douglas film\" It's My Turn\", but ultimately ended up conceiving a story for a film which became\" Dirty Dancing\".She finished the script in 1985, but management changes at MGM put the film in development hell.The production company was changed to Vestron Pictures with Emile Ardolino as director and Linda Gottlieb as producer.Filming took place in Lake Lure, North Carolina, and Mountain Lake, Virginia, with the film's score composed by John Morris and dance choreography by Kenny Ortega.\" Dirty Dancing\" premiered at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival on May 12, 1987, and was released on August 21, 1987, in the United States, earning over$ 214 million worldwide.It was the first film to sell more than a million copies for home video, and its soundtrack created by Jimmy Ienner generating two multi-platinum albums and multiple singles, including\"( I've Had) The Time of My Life\", which won both the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Song, and a Grammy Award for best duet.The film's popularity led to a 2004 prequel,, and a stage version which has had sellout performances in Australia, Europe, and North America.A made- for- TV remake was also released in 2017. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Curtis Bernhardt\nCurtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt.He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with\" Nameless Heroes\".Other films include\" A Stolen Life\"( 1946) and\" Sirocco\"( 1951).Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish.Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940.He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture,\" Kisses for My President\"( 1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray.He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana\nLa Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel\" La Bête Humaine\" by the French writer Émile Zola." } ]

[ "Fårö" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Music in Darkness\nMusic in Darkness , known in the United States as NightIs My Future, is a 1948 Swedish drama film directed by Ingmar Bergman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ingmar Bergman\nErnst Ingmar Bergman (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio.Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include \"Smiles of a Summer Night\" (1955),\"The Seventh Seal\" (1957), \"Wild Strawberries\" (1957), \"Persona\" (1966), \"Cries and Whispers\" (1972),\"Scenes from a Marriage\" (1973), and \"Fanny and Alexander\" (1982); the last two exist in extended television versions.Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote.He also directed over 170 plays.He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist.Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow.Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from \"Through a Glass Darkly\" (1961)onward were filmed on the island of Fårö.Philip French referred to Bergman as \"one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ...he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition.\"Director Martin Scorsese commented; \"If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies, I don't see how you couldn't be influenced by Bergman ...It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ingmar Bergman\nErnst Ingmar Bergman (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio.Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include \"Smiles of a Summer Night\" (1955),\"The Seventh Seal\" (1957), \"Wild Strawberries\" (1957), \"Persona\" (1966), \"Cries and Whispers\" (1972),\"Scenes from a Marriage\" (1973), and \"Fanny and Alexander\" (1982); the last two exist in extended television versions.Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote.He also directed over 170 plays.He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist.Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow.Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from \"Through a Glass Darkly\" (1961)onward were filmed on the island of Fårö.Philip French referred to Bergman as \"one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ...he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition.\"Director Martin Scorsese commented; \"If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies, I don't see how you couldn't be influenced by Bergman ...It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marching in Darkness\nMarching in Darkness is a 1996 drama film directed by Massimo Spano." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ingmar Bergman\nErnst Ingmar Bergman (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio.Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include \"Smiles of a Summer Night\" (1955),\"The Seventh Seal\" (1957), \"Wild Strawberries\" (1957), \"Persona\" (1966), \"Cries and Whispers\" (1972),\"Scenes from a Marriage\" (1973), and \"Fanny and Alexander\" (1982); the last two exist in extended television versions.Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote.He also directed over 170 plays.He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist.Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow.Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from \"Through a Glass Darkly\" (1961)onward were filmed on the island of Fårö.Philip French referred to Bergman as \"one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ...he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition.\"Director Martin Scorsese commented; \"If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies, I don't see how you couldn't be influenced by Bergman ...It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thierry Malet\nThierry Malet, is a French composer of film music.He is also the designer of the very first MIDI guitars and a new 3D spatialization system for feature film music." } ]

[ "Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659)\nPrince Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659) was a Polish nobleman.He became the Grand Standard-Bearer of the Crown in 1641, the Palatine of Sandomierz Voivodeship in 1656, and the Starost of Perejasław, Korsun, Płoskirow and Dolina.He was the son of the famous hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski.During the Chmielnicki Uprising, he was elected as one of the regimentarz of Pospolite ruszenie and took part in the losing battle of Pyliavtsi in 1648. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stanisław Koniecpolski\nStanisław Koniecpolski (1591 – 11 March 1646) was a Polish military commander, regarded as one of the most talented and capable in the history of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.He was also a magnate, a royal official (\"starosta\"), a castellan, a member of the Polish nobility (\"szlachta\"), and the \"voivode\" (governor) of Sandomierz from 1625 until his death.He led many successful military campaigns against rebelling Cossacks and invading Tatars.From 1618 he held the rank of Field Crown Hetman before becoming the Grand Crown Hetman, the military commander second only to the King, in 1632.Koniecpolski's life was one of almost constant warfare.Before he had reached the age of 20, he had fought in the Dymitriads and the Moldavian Magnate Wars.Later, in 1620, he took part in the Battle of Cecora, during which he was captured by Ottoman forces.After his release in 1623, he defeated the Ottomans' Tatar vassals several times between 1624 and 1626.With inferior numbers, during the Polish–Swedish War (1626–29), Koniecpolski stopped the Swedish forces of Gustavus Adolphus from conquering Prussia and Pomerania before the war was concluded with the Truce of Altmark.In 1634, he defeated a major Turkish invasion at Kamianets-Podilskyi (Kamieniec Podolski), in modern Ukraine, while in 1644, his victory against the Tatars at the Battle of Ochmatów brought him international fame and recognition." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659)\nPrince Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659) was a Polish nobleman.He became the Grand Standard-Bearer of the Crown in 1641, the Palatine of Sandomierz Voivodeship in 1656, and the Starost of Perejasław, Korsun, Płoskirow and Dolina.He was the son of the famous hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski.During the Chmielnicki Uprising, he was elected as one of the regimentarz of Pospolite ruszenie and took part in the losing battle of Pyliavtsi in 1648. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma\nAli Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659)\nPrince Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659) was a Polish nobleman.He became the Grand Standard-Bearer of the Crown in 1641, the Palatine of Sandomierz Voivodeship in 1656, and the Starost of Perejasław, Korsun, Płoskirow and Dolina.He was the son of the famous hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski.During the Chmielnicki Uprising, he was elected as one of the regimentarz of Pospolite ruszenie and took part in the losing battle of Pyliavtsi in 1648. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Khalid al-Habib\nKhalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan.In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack.al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan." } ]

[ "Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford\nArchibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford, (2 August 1841 – 11 April 1922) was a British peer.The son of Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford, he was born at Worlingham Hall, Suffolk, in 1841, and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864.Since there are two United Kingdom peerages (e.g. Baron Worlingham) subsumed in that Irish Earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the House of Lords.He was Lord Lieutenant of Armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household of Queen Alexandra from 1901.He was Honorary Colonel of the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Irish Fusiliers from 1899, and Vice-Admiral of Ulster.Gosford died in London in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford\nArchibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford KP (20 August 1806 – 15 June 1864), styled Viscount Acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a British peer and Member of Parliament.He was the only son of Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford of Gosford Castle, County Armagh and educated at Harrow School and Christ Church, Oxford.He succeeded to his father's Irish titles and estates in 1849.He was elected in 1830 as the Member of Parliament for County Armagh in the British House of Commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st Baron Acheson, of Clancairney, County Armagh, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.He was created a Knight of the Order of St. Patrick in 1855.He was appointed lord-lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co. Armagh from February 1864 to his death later that year.He married Theodosia, daughter of John Brabazon, 10th Earl of Meath, on 22 June 1832, with whom he had seven children:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford\nArchibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford, (2 August 1841 – 11 April 1922) was a British peer.The son of Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford, he was born at Worlingham Hall, Suffolk, in 1841, and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864.Since there are two United Kingdom peerages (e.g. Baron Worlingham) subsumed in that Irish Earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the House of Lords.He was Lord Lieutenant of Armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household of Queen Alexandra from 1901.He was Honorary Colonel of the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Irish Fusiliers from 1899, and Vice-Admiral of Ulster.Gosford died in London in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thomas Stewart, Master of Mar\nThomas married Elizabeth, the widow of John Stewart, 2nd Earl of Buchan, who was daughter of Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl of Douglas and Margaret Stewart, Lady of Galloway.They were required to obtain a marriage license, which was granted on 1 May 1427, due to their degrees of consanguinity and affinity.He had a son." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford\nArchibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford KP (20 August 1806 – 15 June 1864), styled Viscount Acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a British peer and Member of Parliament.He was the only son of Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford of Gosford Castle, County Armagh and educated at Harrow School and Christ Church, Oxford.He succeeded to his father's Irish titles and estates in 1849.He was elected in 1830 as the Member of Parliament for County Armagh in the British House of Commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st Baron Acheson, of Clancairney, County Armagh, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.He was created a Knight of the Order of St. Patrick in 1855.He was appointed lord-lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co. Armagh from February 1864 to his death later that year.He married Theodosia, daughter of John Brabazon, 10th Earl of Meath, on 22 June 1832, with whom he had seven children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archibald Primrose, 4th Earl of Rosebery\nArchibald John Primrose, 4th Earl of Rosebery, KT, PC, FRS( 14 October 1783 – 4 March 1868), styled Viscount Primrose until 1814, was a British politician.He was the eldest son of Neil Primrose, 3rd Earl of Rosebery, and his second wife, Mary Vincent.Primrose was educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge, gaining his MA in 1804.He was Member of Parliament for Helston from 1805 to 1806 and Cashel from 1806 to 1807.He succeeded to the earldom in 1814, and was created Baron Rosebery, of Rosebery in the County of Edinburgh, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, in 1828.He was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1831 and a Knight of the Thistle in 1840.He was a Fellow of the Royal Society.He was the grandfather of Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1894 to 1895." } ]

[ "Cinesound Varieties" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The First Seven Years\nThe First Seven Years is a 1930\" Our Gang\" short comedy film directed by Robert F. McGowan.It was the 96th( eighth talking)\" Our Gang\" short that was released. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cinesound Varieties\nCinesound Varieties is a 1934 Australian variety short film from director Ken G. Hall made to go out on a double-bill with the full-length feature, \"The Silence of Dean Maitland\" (1934).Only 18 minutes of the film survive today." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coney Island Baby (film)\nConey Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as\" Coney Island\".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for\" Best First Time Director\".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rakka (film)\nThe film was released on YouTube and Steam on 14 June 2017." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coney Island Baby (film)\nConey Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer.The music was composed by Ryan Shore.The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as\" Coney Island\".The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.Hobby won the Jury Award for\" Best First Time Director\".The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Lewes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey\nWilliam de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey (died 11 May 1138) was the son of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey and his first wife Gundred.He was more often referred to as \"Earl Warenne\" or \"Earl of Warenne\" than as Earl of Surrey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey\nWilliam de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey, Lord of Lewes, Seigneur de Varennes (died 1088), was a Norman nobleman created Earl of Surrey under William II Rufus.He is among the few who are documented as having fought for William the Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.At the time of the Domesday Survey, he held extensive lands in 13 counties, including the Rape of Lewes in Sussex, which is now divided between the ceremonial counties of East Sussex and West Sussex." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey\nWilliam de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey (died 11 May 1138) was the son of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey and his first wife Gundred.He was more often referred to as \"Earl Warenne\" or \"Earl of Warenne\" than as Earl of Surrey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey\nWilliam de Warenne, 5th Earl of Surrey( died 27 May 1240) was the son of Hamelin de Warenne and Isabel, daughter of William de Warenne, 3rd Earl of Surrey.His father Hamelin granted him the manor of Appleby, North Lincolnshire.De Warenne was present at the coronation of John, King of England on 27 May 1199.When Normandy was lost to the French in 1204 he lost his Norman holdings( in 1202 he was lieutenant of Gascony), but John recompensed him with Grantham and Stamford.His first tenure of office as Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports began in 1204, and lasted until 1206; he was again appointed as Warden in 1214.He was also a Warden of the Welsh Marches between 1208 and 1213.Between the years 1200 and 1208, and between 1217 and 1226 he was to serve as the High Sheriff of Surrey.William was one of the few barons who remained loyal to King John( who was his cousin.In 1212, when a general rebellion was feared, John committed to him the custody of the northern shires.During the king's difficulties with the barons, when they sought for the French prince to assume the English throne, William is listed as one of those who advised John to accede to\" Magna Carta\".His allegiance only faltered a few times when the king's cause looked hopeless; shortly before the death of John, he made terms with Prince Louis.In March 1217 he again demonstrated his loyalty to England by supporting the young King Henry III, and he was also responsible for the establishment of Salisbury Cathedral.However, he disliked the royal favourites who came into power after 1227, and used his influence to protect Hubert de Burgh when the latter had been removed from office by their efforts in 1232.Warenne's relations with the king became strained in course of time.In 1238 he was evidently regarded as a leader of the baronial opposition, for the Great Council appointed him as one of the treasurers who were to prevent the king from squandering the subsidy voted in that year.William married Maud Marshal, on 13 October 1225.They had a son and a daughter.The son John( 1231–1304) succeeded his father as earl, while the daughter, Isabel de Warenne( c. 1228–1282), married Hugh d' Aubigny, 5th Earl of Arundel.William may also have had an earlier, childless marriage to another Matilda, daughter of William d'Aubigny, 2nd Earl of Arundel." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: William de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey\nWilliam de Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey (died 11 May 1138) was the son of William de Warenne, 1st Earl of Surrey and his first wife Gundred.He was more often referred to as \"Earl Warenne\" or \"Earl of Warenne\" than as Earl of Surrey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William de Warenne (1256-1286)\nWilliam de Warenne (9 February 1256 – 15 December 1286) was the only son of John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey and his wife Alice de Lusignan." } ]

[ "Bratislava" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Love, You Love\nI Love, You Love is a 1989 Czechoslovak drama film directed by Dušan Hanák.It was entered into the 39th Berlin International Film Festival where Hanák won the Silver Bear for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dušan Hanák\nDušan Hanák (April 27, 1938 in Bratislava) is a Slovak film director.Hanák graduated from the FAMU (Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing Arts) in Prague in 1965.He began with a series of shorts at the Koliba film studios in Bratislava.Several of them received awards, and so did his first feature film \"322\" (the code for cancer in medical records of diseases, 1969)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Love, You Love\nI Love, You Love is a 1989 Czechoslovak drama film directed by Dušan Hanák.It was entered into the 39th Berlin International Film Festival where Hanák won the Silver Bear for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Fine..Thank You..Love You\nI Fine .. Thank You .. LoveYou is a 2014 Thai romantic comedy film directed by Mez Tharatorn." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I Fine..Thank You..Love You\nI Fine .. Thank You .. LoveYou is a 2014 Thai romantic comedy film directed by Mez Tharatorn. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Love You, I Love You Not\nI Love You, I Love You Not is a 1996 American romantic drama film directed by Billy Hopkins and written( also the play) by Wendy Kesselman." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: André Forcier\nAndré Forcier( born Marc- André Forcier on July 19, 1947) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter.His work has been linked to Latin American magic realism by its use of fantasy but is firmly rooted in Quebec's reality.His unromanticized, even Rabelaisian, portraits of people on the fringe of society, especially in\" Bar Salon Au clair de la lune Une Historie inventéeLe Vent du Wyoming\" and\" The Countess of Baton Rouge\", blend observations of minutia of everyday life with elements of fantasy and imaginary.He became interested in film while still at college, won a Radio- Canada contest with his first 8- mm film, and in 1966 financed and produced his first 16- mm film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hochelaga, Land of Souls\nHochelaga, Land of Souls is a 2017 Canadian historical drama film directed and written by François Girard and starring Gilles Renaud, Samian and Tanaya Beatty.Dramatizing several centuries of Quebec history and the local history of Montreal in particular, the story depicts Quebec archaeology revealing the past of indigenous peoples, explorers and 1837 rebels.Girard had previously used an anthology approach in his films such as\" The Red Violin\", and was interested in another project that would depict Montreal.It was shot in Montreal, with performances in numerous languages.The film was screened in the Gala Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.It won four Canadian Screen Awards, including Best Cinematography for Nicolas Bolduc, and was Canada's submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Coteau rouge\nCoteau Rouge is a 2011 French- Canadian( Quebec) film written and directed by André Forcier and produced by Les Films du Paria. [SEP] Knowledge 4: François Girard\nFrançois Girard( born January 12, 1963) is a French- Canadian director and screenwriter.Born in Quebec, Girard's career began on the Montreal art video circuit.In 1990, he produced his first feature film,\" Cargo\"; he attained international recognition following his 1993\" Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould\", a series of vignettes about the life of piano prodigy Glenn Gould.In 1998, he wrote and directed\" The Red Violin\", which follows the ownership of a red violin over several centuries.\" The Red Violin\" won an Academy Award for Best Original Score, thirteen Genie Awards and nine Jutra Awards.He has also directed various works for the stage, including Stravinsky's\" Symphony of PsalmsOedipus Rex\" and\" Novencento\" at the Edinburgh International Festival; Kafka's\" The Trial\", adapted for the stage by Serge Lamothe at the National Arts Centre, Ottawa; the oratorio\" Lost Objects\" at the Brooklyn Academy of Music;\" Siegfried\" in Toronto; and\" The Lindbergh Flight\" and\" The Seven Deadly Sins\", first in Lyon and then in Edinburgh.Girard has also produced a residency show for Cirque du Soleil,\" Zed\", in Tokyo and\" Zarkana\", which opened at Radio City Music Hall in New York in the summer of 2011.In 2013 the Metropolitan Opera in New York opened a new production of Richard Wagner's\" Parsifal\" directed by Girard.The production received near universal acclaim from critics and audiences alike.His television credits include\" Le dortoirPeter Gabriel's Secret World\" and\" The Sound of the Carceri\", one of the six episodes of\" Yo Yo Ma Inspired by Bach\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coteau rouge\nCoteau Rouge is a 2011 French- Canadian( Quebec) film written and directed by André Forcier and produced by Les Films du Paria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hochelaga, Land of Souls\nHochelaga, Land of Souls is a 2017 Canadian historical drama film directed and written by François Girard and starring Gilles Renaud, Samian and Tanaya Beatty.Dramatizing several centuries of Quebec history and the local history of Montreal in particular, the story depicts Quebec archaeology revealing the past of indigenous peoples, explorers and 1837 rebels.Girard had previously used an anthology approach in his films such as\" The Red Violin\", and was interested in another project that would depict Montreal.It was shot in Montreal, with performances in numerous languages.The film was screened in the Gala Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.It won four Canadian Screen Awards, including Best Cinematography for Nicolas Bolduc, and was Canada's submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: André Forcier\nAndré Forcier( born Marc- André Forcier on July 19, 1947) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter.His work has been linked to Latin American magic realism by its use of fantasy but is firmly rooted in Quebec's reality.His unromanticized, even Rabelaisian, portraits of people on the fringe of society, especially in\" Bar Salon Au clair de la lune Une Historie inventéeLe Vent du Wyoming\" and\" The Countess of Baton Rouge\", blend observations of minutia of everyday life with elements of fantasy and imaginary.He became interested in film while still at college, won a Radio- Canada contest with his first 8- mm film, and in 1966 financed and produced his first 16- mm film. [SEP] Knowledge 4: François Girard\nFrançois Girard( born January 12, 1963) is a French- Canadian director and screenwriter.Born in Quebec, Girard's career began on the Montreal art video circuit.In 1990, he produced his first feature film,\" Cargo\"; he attained international recognition following his 1993\" Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould\", a series of vignettes about the life of piano prodigy Glenn Gould.In 1998, he wrote and directed\" The Red Violin\", which follows the ownership of a red violin over several centuries.\" The Red Violin\" won an Academy Award for Best Original Score, thirteen Genie Awards and nine Jutra Awards.He has also directed various works for the stage, including Stravinsky's\" Symphony of PsalmsOedipus Rex\" and\" Novencento\" at the Edinburgh International Festival; Kafka's\" The Trial\", adapted for the stage by Serge Lamothe at the National Arts Centre, Ottawa; the oratorio\" Lost Objects\" at the Brooklyn Academy of Music;\" Siegfried\" in Toronto; and\" The Lindbergh Flight\" and\" The Seven Deadly Sins\", first in Lyon and then in Edinburgh.Girard has also produced a residency show for Cirque du Soleil,\" Zed\", in Tokyo and\" Zarkana\", which opened at Radio City Music Hall in New York in the summer of 2011.In 2013 the Metropolitan Opera in New York opened a new production of Richard Wagner's\" Parsifal\" directed by Girard.The production received near universal acclaim from critics and audiences alike.His television credits include\" Le dortoirPeter Gabriel's Secret World\" and\" The Sound of the Carceri\", one of the six episodes of\" Yo Yo Ma Inspired by Bach\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: André Forcier\nAndré Forcier( born Marc- André Forcier on July 19, 1947) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter.His work has been linked to Latin American magic realism by its use of fantasy but is firmly rooted in Quebec's reality.His unromanticized, even Rabelaisian, portraits of people on the fringe of society, especially in\" Bar Salon Au clair de la lune Une Historie inventéeLe Vent du Wyoming\" and\" The Countess of Baton Rouge\", blend observations of minutia of everyday life with elements of fantasy and imaginary.He became interested in film while still at college, won a Radio- Canada contest with his first 8- mm film, and in 1966 financed and produced his first 16- mm film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hochelaga, Land of Souls\nHochelaga, Land of Souls is a 2017 Canadian historical drama film directed and written by François Girard and starring Gilles Renaud, Samian and Tanaya Beatty.Dramatizing several centuries of Quebec history and the local history of Montreal in particular, the story depicts Quebec archaeology revealing the past of indigenous peoples, explorers and 1837 rebels.Girard had previously used an anthology approach in his films such as\" The Red Violin\", and was interested in another project that would depict Montreal.It was shot in Montreal, with performances in numerous languages.The film was screened in the Gala Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.It won four Canadian Screen Awards, including Best Cinematography for Nicolas Bolduc, and was Canada's submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Coteau rouge\nCoteau Rouge is a 2011 French- Canadian( Quebec) film written and directed by André Forcier and produced by Les Films du Paria. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Gilles Renaud\nGilles Renaud( born 25 September 1944) is a Canadian actor who has starred in cinema and television in Quebec.In 1983, he was nominated for the Genie Award for Best Actor for the film\" A Day in a Taxi\".In 2016, he appeared in the film\" Bad Seeds\".While heavily involved in that production, he filmed a death scene for his character in his TV series\" Mémoires Vives\", which began airing in 2013.In 2017, he starred in François Girard's film\" Hochelaga, Land of Souls\", as a Montreal archaeologist in search of Hochelaga." } ]

[ "Westerland" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Don Juan (1922 film)\nDon Juan is a 1922 German silent film directed by Albert Heine and Robert Land and starring Hans Adalbert Schlettow, Margarete Lanner and Margit Barnay. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Albert Heine\nAlbert Heine (16 November 1867, in Braunschweig – 13 April 1949, in Westerland) was a German-Jewish stage and film actor.He also directed two silent films.He was the director of the Burgtheater in Vienna between 1918 and 1921." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Don Juan (1922 film)\nDon Juan is a 1922 German silent film directed by Albert Heine and Robert Land and starring Hans Adalbert Schlettow, Margarete Lanner and Margit Barnay. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert Heine\nAlbert Heine (16 November 1867, in Braunschweig – 13 April 1949, in Westerland) was a German-Jewish stage and film actor.He also directed two silent films.He was the director of the Burgtheater in Vienna between 1918 and 1921. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." } ]

[ "London" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: I See You (Theme from Avatar)\n\"I See You (Theme from \"Avatar (also referred to as \"I See You\")is the official theme song recorded by British singer Leona Lewis for the 2009 film \"Avatar\", directed by James Cameron, and (2009).It was written by James Horner and Kuk Harrell, with production done by Simon Franglen.A pop inspired ballad, the lyrics, which reflect the story line of the film, are about love, emotion and power.The song received multiple comparisons to Celine Dion's\"My Heart Will Go On\", which is the official theme song written by Horner for another film directed by Cameron, \"Titanic\" (1997).Lewis has performed the song on \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and \"Today\", and it was included on the set list of her debut concert tour, The Labyrinth (2010).It peaked at number 47 on the Irish Singles Chart and number 24 on the US Adult Contemporary chart. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leona Lewis\nLeona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter, actress, model and activist.She was born and raised in the London Borough of Islington in London, where she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology.Lewis achieved national recognition when she won the third series of \"The X Factor\" in 2006, winning a £1 million recording contract with Simon Cowell's record label, Syco Music.Her winner's single, a cover of Kelly Clarkson's \"A Moment Like This\", peaked at number one for four weeks on the UK Singles Chart and broke a world record for reaching 50,000 digital downloads within 30 minutes.In February 2007, Lewis signed a five-album contract in the United States with Clive Davis's record label, J Records.Lewis's success continued with the release of her debut album, \"Spirit\", in 2007; it was certified 10× platinum in the United Kingdom and became the fourth best-selling album of the 2000s.It is one of the best-selling albums in UK chart history.In the US, Lewis became the first UK solo artist to debut at number one with a debut album, with \"Spirit\".The lead single,\"Bleeding Love\", spent seven weeks at number one in the UK where it became the best-selling single of 2007.She achieved international recognition with the album in 2008 when it topped charts around the world.\"Spirit\" has sold more than eight million copies worldwide, and \"Bleeding Love\" peaked at number one in over 30 countries, including the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming the best-selling single of 2008.As a result, she was proclaimed Top New Artist by \"Billboard\" in 2008.Under the guidance of Cowell and Davis, Lewis released her second UK number-one album \"Echo\" and recorded the theme song for the film \"Avatar\" in 2009.She embarked on her first UK arena tour, The Labyrinth, in 2010.In 2011, Lewis released the non-album single \"Collide\", a collaboration with Swedish DJ Avicii, and her first extended play, .Her third album, \"Glassheart\", was released in 2012.It marked a new creative direction for Lewis, drawing inspiration from dubstep and electronic music.However, it failed to match the commercial performance of her two previous albums, peaking at number three in the UK and becoming her first to not be certified platinum.Lewis began to record material for her first Christmas album during her Glassheart Tour, which took place in mid 2013. \"Christmas, with Love\" was released later that year.Its lead single, \"One More Sleep\", peaked at number three in the UK.With this chart entry, Lewis became the first British female solo artist to reach the top five with eight singles, surpassing Olivia Newton-John's record of seven.In 2014, Lewis made her film debut in the supporting role of Elena in the romantic comedy musical, \"Walking on Sunshine\".Her fourth studio album, \"I Am\", was released the following year.In 2016, Lewis made her Broadway debut as Grizabella in the revival of Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical \"Cats\".A year later, she signed a modelling contract with Wilhelmina Models.She then collaborated with Calum Scott on the single\"You Are The Reason\" (2018) which achieved worldwide chart success, and had a recurring role in the American television series \"The Oath\" (2019).As of 2015, Lewis is the second best-selling act from \"The X Factor\" franchise in the UK, behind One Direction, having sold over 30 million records worldwide.The OCC recognises Lewis as the most successful winner from the UK's \"The X Factor\".Lewis has won two MOBO Awards, an MTV Europe Music Award, and two World Music Awards.She is also a six-time Brit Award and three-time Grammy Award nominee.Lewis is known for her expansive four-octave vocal range, power, technical control and, in particular, her frequent use of the falsetto register.Aside from her musical career, Lewis is a philanthropist and an animal welfare campaigner for World Animal Protection and is a supporter of other animal rights charities and organisations; she is also vegan." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Leona Lewis\nLeona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter, actress, model and activist.She was born and raised in the London Borough of Islington in London, where she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology.Lewis achieved national recognition when she won the third series of \"The X Factor\" in 2006, winning a £1 million recording contract with Simon Cowell's record label, Syco Music.Her winner's single, a cover of Kelly Clarkson's \"A Moment Like This\", peaked at number one for four weeks on the UK Singles Chart and broke a world record for reaching 50,000 digital downloads within 30 minutes.In February 2007, Lewis signed a five-album contract in the United States with Clive Davis's record label, J Records.Lewis's success continued with the release of her debut album, \"Spirit\", in 2007; it was certified 10× platinum in the United Kingdom and became the fourth best-selling album of the 2000s.It is one of the best-selling albums in UK chart history.In the US, Lewis became the first UK solo artist to debut at number one with a debut album, with \"Spirit\".The lead single,\"Bleeding Love\", spent seven weeks at number one in the UK where it became the best-selling single of 2007.She achieved international recognition with the album in 2008 when it topped charts around the world.\"Spirit\" has sold more than eight million copies worldwide, and \"Bleeding Love\" peaked at number one in over 30 countries, including the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming the best-selling single of 2008.As a result, she was proclaimed Top New Artist by \"Billboard\" in 2008.Under the guidance of Cowell and Davis, Lewis released her second UK number-one album \"Echo\" and recorded the theme song for the film \"Avatar\" in 2009.She embarked on her first UK arena tour, The Labyrinth, in 2010.In 2011, Lewis released the non-album single \"Collide\", a collaboration with Swedish DJ Avicii, and her first extended play, .Her third album, \"Glassheart\", was released in 2012.It marked a new creative direction for Lewis, drawing inspiration from dubstep and electronic music.However, it failed to match the commercial performance of her two previous albums, peaking at number three in the UK and becoming her first to not be certified platinum.Lewis began to record material for her first Christmas album during her Glassheart Tour, which took place in mid 2013. \"Christmas, with Love\" was released later that year.Its lead single, \"One More Sleep\", peaked at number three in the UK.With this chart entry, Lewis became the first British female solo artist to reach the top five with eight singles, surpassing Olivia Newton-John's record of seven.In 2014, Lewis made her film debut in the supporting role of Elena in the romantic comedy musical, \"Walking on Sunshine\".Her fourth studio album, \"I Am\", was released the following year.In 2016, Lewis made her Broadway debut as Grizabella in the revival of Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical \"Cats\".A year later, she signed a modelling contract with Wilhelmina Models.She then collaborated with Calum Scott on the single\"You Are The Reason\" (2018) which achieved worldwide chart success, and had a recurring role in the American television series \"The Oath\" (2019).As of 2015, Lewis is the second best-selling act from \"The X Factor\" franchise in the UK, behind One Direction, having sold over 30 million records worldwide.The OCC recognises Lewis as the most successful winner from the UK's \"The X Factor\".Lewis has won two MOBO Awards, an MTV Europe Music Award, and two World Music Awards.She is also a six-time Brit Award and three-time Grammy Award nominee.Lewis is known for her expansive four-octave vocal range, power, technical control and, in particular, her frequent use of the falsetto register.Aside from her musical career, Lewis is a philanthropist and an animal welfare campaigner for World Animal Protection and is a supporter of other animal rights charities and organisations; she is also vegan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacen Burrows\nJacen Burrows is an American comic book artist best known for his work on various books from Avatar Press." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I See You (Theme from Avatar)\n\"I See You (Theme from \"Avatar (also referred to as \"I See You\")is the official theme song recorded by British singer Leona Lewis for the 2009 film \"Avatar\", directed by James Cameron, and (2009).It was written by James Horner and Kuk Harrell, with production done by Simon Franglen.A pop inspired ballad, the lyrics, which reflect the story line of the film, are about love, emotion and power.The song received multiple comparisons to Celine Dion's\"My Heart Will Go On\", which is the official theme song written by Horner for another film directed by Cameron, \"Titanic\" (1997).Lewis has performed the song on \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and \"Today\", and it was included on the set list of her debut concert tour, The Labyrinth (2010).It peaked at number 47 on the Irish Singles Chart and number 24 on the US Adult Contemporary chart. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Billy Milano\nBilly Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker." } ]

[ "Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria (1922–1993)\nArchduchess Elisabeth of Austria (31 May 1922 – 6 January 1993) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.She was the youngest daughter of Charles I, the last Emperor of Austria, and his wife, Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Zita of Bourbon-Parma\nZita of Bourbon-Parma (\"Zita Maria delle Grazie Adelgonda Micaela Raffaela Gabriella Giuseppina Antonia Luisa Agnese\"; 9 May 1892 – 14 March 1989) was the wife of Charles, the last monarch of Austria-Hungary.As such, she was the last Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary, in addition to other titles.Born as the seventeenth child of the dispossessed Robert I, Duke of Parma, and his second wife, Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal, Zita married the then Archduke Charles of Austria in 1911.Charles became heir presumptive to the Emperor Franz JosephI of Austria in 1914 after the assassination of his uncle Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, and acceded to the throne in 1916 after the old emperor's death.After the end of World War I in 1918, the Habsburgs were deposed and the empire became four independent countries, Austria, Hungary, and the newly formed Czechoslovakia and State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs.Charles and Zita left for exile in Switzerland and were subsequently removed from Hungary by the Allies to Madeira, where Charles died in 1922.After her husband's death, Zita and her son Otto served as symbols of unity for the exiled dynasty.A devout Catholic, she raised a large family after being widowed at the age of 29, and never remarried." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Zita of Bourbon-Parma\nZita of Bourbon-Parma (\"Zita Maria delle Grazie Adelgonda Micaela Raffaela Gabriella Giuseppina Antonia Luisa Agnese\"; 9 May 1892 – 14 March 1989) was the wife of Charles, the last monarch of Austria-Hungary.As such, she was the last Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary, in addition to other titles.Born as the seventeenth child of the dispossessed Robert I, Duke of Parma, and his second wife, Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal, Zita married the then Archduke Charles of Austria in 1911.Charles became heir presumptive to the Emperor Franz JosephI of Austria in 1914 after the assassination of his uncle Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, and acceded to the throne in 1916 after the old emperor's death.After the end of World War I in 1918, the Habsburgs were deposed and the empire became four independent countries, Austria, Hungary, and the newly formed Czechoslovakia and State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs.Charles and Zita left for exile in Switzerland and were subsequently removed from Hungary by the Allies to Madeira, where Charles died in 1922.After her husband's death, Zita and her son Otto served as symbols of unity for the exiled dynasty.A devout Catholic, she raised a large family after being widowed at the age of 29, and never remarried. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Theresa of Austria-Este (1849–1919)\nMaria Theresa of Austria-Este (Maria Theresa Henriette Dorothee; 2 July 1849 – 3 February 1919) was the last Queen of Bavaria.She was the daughter and only child of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este and his wife, Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria (1922–1993)\nArchduchess Elisabeth of Austria (31 May 1922 – 6 January 1993) was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.She was the youngest daughter of Charles I, the last Emperor of Austria, and his wife, Princess Zita of Bourbon-Parma. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria (1892–1930)\nArchduchess Elisabeth Franziska Marie Karoline Ignatia Salvator (27 January 1892 – 29 January 1930) was the eldest daughter of Archduke Franz Salvator of Austria and Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria.Through her mother, she was a granddaughter of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria." } ]

[ "Royal Treasure" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Royal Treasure\nRoyal Treasure is a 2016 Chinese comedy- thriller film spun off from the variety show\" Go Fighting!\".It is directed by Yan Min and Ren Jing and stars Huang Bo, Sun Honglei, Huang Lei, Show Lo, Wang Xun, Lay Zhang, Zanilia Zhao, and Yu Hewei.It was released in China on January 15, 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When Love Begins\nWhen Love Begins is a 2008 Filipino romance film directed by Jose Javier Reyes and starring Aga Muhlach and Anne Curtis.The film was released by Star Cinema." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: When Love Is Over\nWhen Love Is Over( French: Après l'amour) is a 1931 French drama film directed by Léonce Perret and starring Gaby Morlay, Victor Francen and Tania Fédor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When Love Comes Along\nWhen Love Comes Along is a 1998 New Zealand drama film directed by Garth Maxwell.The film was produced by Jonathan Dowling and Michele Fantl." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: When Love Is Over\nWhen Love Is Over( French: Après l'amour) is a 1931 French drama film directed by Léonce Perret and starring Gaby Morlay, Victor Francen and Tania Fédor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: When Love Grows Cold\nWhen Love Grows Cold is a lost 1926 American silent drama film directed by Harry O. Hoyt, and starring Clive Brook and Natacha Rambova in her only screen starring performance.Rambova was chiefly famous for being the wife of Rudolph Valentino.The film was originally titled\" Do Clothes Make the Woman?\"But in view of Valentino's recent divorce from Rambova, the distributor took the opportunity to bill her as' Mrs Valentino' and changed the title to\" When Love Grows Cold\".She was mortally offended and never worked in film again.Only bit fragments and a trailer survive of this film." } ]

[ "Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen\nAlbert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen(d. Coswig, 24 November 1423), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst until 1396, when he became the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen.He was the second son of John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst\nJohn II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died 11 April 1382) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.He was the youngest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe-Wittemberg." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen\nAlbert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen(d. Coswig, 24 November 1423), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst until 1396, when he became the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen.He was the second son of John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Philip, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen\nPhilip, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen (31 May 1468 – 13 November 1500) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen.He was the only son of Albert VI, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of Günther II, Count of Mansfeld." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen\nAlbert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen(d. Coswig, 24 November 1423), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst until 1396, when he became the first ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen.He was the second son of John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emmanuel Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen\nEmmanuel Lebrecht of Anhalt-Köthen (Köthen, 20 May 1671 – Köthen, 30 May 1704), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen.He was the only child of Emmanuel, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen, by his wife Anna Eleonore, daughter of Henry Ernest, Count of Stolberg." } ]

[ "The Blue Collar Worker And The Hairdresser In A Whirl Of Sex And Politics" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lina Wertmüller\nLina Wertmüller( born 14 August 1928) is an Italian screenwriter and film director.She was the first woman nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director for\" Seven Beauties\" in 1977.She is also known for her films\" The Seduction of MimiLove and Anarchy\" and\" Swept Away\".In 2019, Wertmüller was announced as one of the four recipients of the Academy Honorary Award for her career. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Blue Collar Worker and the Hairdresser in a Whirl of Sex and Politics\nThe Blue Collar Worker and the Hairdresser in a Whirl of Sex and Politics( also known as\" The Worker and the Hairdresser\") is a 1996 Italian comedy film directed by Lina Wertmüller. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Henry Goes Arizona\nHenry Goes Arizona is a 1939 western film starring Frank Morgan as an actor who inherits his dead brother's ranch.While adjusting to the country there, he is threatened by a gang who is after the ranch.The film was directed by Edwin L. Marin. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edwin L. Marin\nEdwin L. Marin (February 21, 1899 – May 2, 1951) was an American film director who directed 58 films between 1932 and 1951, working with Randolph Scott, Anna May Wong, John Wayne, Peter Lorre, George Raft, Bela Lugosi, Judy Garland, Eddie Cantor, and Hoagy Carmichael, among many others.Marin was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, and died in Los Angeles, California.He was married to actress Ann Morriss.They had three children: Denis Anthony, Reese Andrew and Randi Alexandra.He studied at the University of Pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at MGM.He was under contract to MGM for 15 years and RKO for five.When he died he was under contract to Warner Bros." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Henry Goes Arizona\nHenry Goes Arizona is a 1939 western film starring Frank Morgan as an actor who inherits his dead brother's ranch.While adjusting to the country there, he is threatened by a gang who is after the ranch.The film was directed by Edwin L. Marin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Blue Collar Worker and the Hairdresser in a Whirl of Sex and Politics\nThe Blue Collar Worker and the Hairdresser in a Whirl of Sex and Politics( also known as\" The Worker and the Hairdresser\") is a 1996 Italian comedy film directed by Lina Wertmüller. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lina Wertmüller\nLina Wertmüller( born 14 August 1928) is an Italian screenwriter and film director.She was the first woman nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director for\" Seven Beauties\" in 1977.She is also known for her films\" The Seduction of MimiLove and Anarchy\" and\" Swept Away\".In 2019, Wertmüller was announced as one of the four recipients of the Academy Honorary Award for her career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edwin L. Marin\nEdwin L. Marin (February 21, 1899 – May 2, 1951) was an American film director who directed 58 films between 1932 and 1951, working with Randolph Scott, Anna May Wong, John Wayne, Peter Lorre, George Raft, Bela Lugosi, Judy Garland, Eddie Cantor, and Hoagy Carmichael, among many others.Marin was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, and died in Los Angeles, California.He was married to actress Ann Morriss.They had three children: Denis Anthony, Reese Andrew and Randi Alexandra.He studied at the University of Pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at MGM.He was under contract to MGM for 15 years and RKO for five.When he died he was under contract to Warner Bros." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Henry Goes Arizona\nHenry Goes Arizona is a 1939 western film starring Frank Morgan as an actor who inherits his dead brother's ranch.While adjusting to the country there, he is threatened by a gang who is after the ranch.The film was directed by Edwin L. Marin. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Blue Collar Worker and the Hairdresser in a Whirl of Sex and Politics\nThe Blue Collar Worker and the Hairdresser in a Whirl of Sex and Politics( also known as\" The Worker and the Hairdresser\") is a 1996 Italian comedy film directed by Lina Wertmüller. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edwin L. Marin\nEdwin L. Marin (February 21, 1899 – May 2, 1951) was an American film director who directed 58 films between 1932 and 1951, working with Randolph Scott, Anna May Wong, John Wayne, Peter Lorre, George Raft, Bela Lugosi, Judy Garland, Eddie Cantor, and Hoagy Carmichael, among many others.Marin was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, and died in Los Angeles, California.He was married to actress Ann Morriss.They had three children: Denis Anthony, Reese Andrew and Randi Alexandra.He studied at the University of Pennsylvania and broke into the industry as an assistant director at MGM.He was under contract to MGM for 15 years and RKO for five.When he died he was under contract to Warner Bros. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Hairdresser\nThe Hairdresser is a 2010 German comedy film directed by Doris Dörrie." } ]

[ "Ridley Scott" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Plunkett & Macleane\nPlunkett & Macleane is a 1999 British historical action comedy film directed by Jake Scott, and starring Robert Carlyle, Jonny Lee Miller and Liv Tyler.Gary Oldman was executive producer.The story was co-written by Neal Purvis and Robert Wade.It follows the story of Captain James Macleane (Miller) and Will Plunkett (Carlyle), two men in eighteenth century Britain who are both struggling to survive.The characters are loosely based on two genuine highwaymen of the eighteenth century, James MacLaine and William Plunkett, although the story bears little relation to their actual lives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jake Scott (director)\nJake Scott (born 1965) is an English film director who works primarily in the field of music videos.His father is film director Ridley Scott." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yasuichi Oshima\nHe is the father of manga artist Towa Oshima." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lars Eliasson\nHe is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson." } ]

[ "Ela Gandhi" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sebastián Borensztein\nSebastián Borensztein( born 22 April 1963, in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine writer and director.He is the son of Tato Bores.Borensztein is best known for\" Chinese Take- Away\" and\" Heroic Losers\".He is also known for\" El garante\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ela Gandhi\nEla Gandhi( born 1 July 1940), granddaughter of Mahatma Gandhi, is a peace activist and was a Member of Parliament in South Africa from 1994 to 2004, where she aligned with the African National Congress( ANC) party representing the Phoenix area of Inanda in the KwaZulu- Natal province.Her parliamentary committee assignments included the Welfare, and Public Enterprises committees as well as the\" ad hoc\" committee on Surrogate Motherhood.She was an alternate member of the Justice Committee and served on Theme Committee 5 on Judiciary and Legal Systems." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ela Gandhi\nEla Gandhi( born 1 July 1940), granddaughter of Mahatma Gandhi, is a peace activist and was a Member of Parliament in South Africa from 1994 to 2004, where she aligned with the African National Congress( ANC) party representing the Phoenix area of Inanda in the KwaZulu- Natal province.Her parliamentary committee assignments included the Welfare, and Public Enterprises committees as well as the\" ad hoc\" committee on Surrogate Motherhood.She was an alternate member of the Justice Committee and served on Theme Committee 5 on Judiciary and Legal Systems. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sebastián Iradier\nSebastián Iradier Salaverri( Salaberri)( 20 January 18096 December 1865), or Sebastián Yradier, was a Spanish Basque composer.Iradier was born in Lanciego, in the province of Álava.His publisher in Paris urged him to\" universalize\" his name, from Iradier to Yradier.He is known primarily for his habaneras, especially the one titled\" La Paloma\", written around 1860 after a visit to Cuba.\" La Paloma\" was extremely popular in both Spain and the Americas( especially Mexico), where it was responsible for the great popularity achieved by the habanera.Radio Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México( UNAM) has estimated that there are more than one thousand versions of\" La Paloma\", and said that, together with\" Yesterday\" by The Beatles, it is one of the most recorded songs in the history of music.Another of Iradier's compositions is\" El Arreglito\", a habanera used by Georges Bizet in his opera\" Carmen\".Bizet, thinking it was a folk song, was inspired by the melody, and recomposed it as the aria\" L'amour est un oiseau rebelle\", also known as the\" Habanera\".When he discovered his mistake, Bizet added a note to the vocal score of the opera, acknowledging its source.Iradier died in obscurity in 1865." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sebastián Iradier\nSebastián Iradier Salaverri( Salaberri)( 20 January 18096 December 1865), or Sebastián Yradier, was a Spanish Basque composer.Iradier was born in Lanciego, in the province of Álava.His publisher in Paris urged him to\" universalize\" his name, from Iradier to Yradier.He is known primarily for his habaneras, especially the one titled\" La Paloma\", written around 1860 after a visit to Cuba.\" La Paloma\" was extremely popular in both Spain and the Americas( especially Mexico), where it was responsible for the great popularity achieved by the habanera.Radio Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México( UNAM) has estimated that there are more than one thousand versions of\" La Paloma\", and said that, together with\" Yesterday\" by The Beatles, it is one of the most recorded songs in the history of music.Another of Iradier's compositions is\" El Arreglito\", a habanera used by Georges Bizet in his opera\" Carmen\".Bizet, thinking it was a folk song, was inspired by the melody, and recomposed it as the aria\" L'amour est un oiseau rebelle\", also known as the\" Habanera\".When he discovered his mistake, Bizet added a note to the vocal score of the opera, acknowledging its source.Iradier died in obscurity in 1865. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Aminatou Haidar\nAminatou Ali Ahmed Haidar( born 24 July 1966), sometimes known as\" Aminetou\",\" Aminatu\" or\" Aminetu\", is a Sahrawi human rights activist and an advocate of the independence of Western Sahara.She is often called the\" Sahrawi Gandhi\" or\" Sahrawi Pasionaria\" for her nonviolent protests.She is the president of the Collective of Sahrawi Human Rights Defenders( CODESA).She was imprisoned from 1987 to 1991 and from 2005 to 2006 on charges related to her independence advocacy.In 2009, she attracted international attention when she staged a hunger strike in Lanzarote Airport after being denied re-entry into Moroccan Western Sahara.Haidar has won several international human rights awards for her work, including the 2008 Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award and the 2009 Civil Courage Prize." } ]

[ "The Flying Liftboy" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Red Sparrow\nRed Sparrow is a 2018 American spy thriller film directed by Francis Lawrence and written by Justin Haythe, based on the 2013 novel of the same name by Jason Matthews.The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Joel Edgerton, Matthias Schoenaerts, Charlotte Rampling, Mary- Louise Parker, and Jeremy Irons.It tells the story of a Russian intelligence officer, who is sent to make contact with a CIA officer in the hope of discovering the identity of a mole.Matthews, a former member of the CIA, advised the production on the depiction of spying.Based on historic Soviet sexpionage and contemporary Russian use of kompromat, filming took place in Hungary, Slovakia and Austria.\" Red Sparrow\" premiered at the Newseum in Washington, D.C. on February 15, 2018, and was released in the United States on March 2, 2018.The film grossed$ 151 million worldwide, becoming a modest box- office success, and received mixed reviews from critics, who described it as having\" more style than substance\", and criticized the film's length and over-reliance on graphic violence and sex, while praising Jennifer Lawrence's performance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Flying Liftboy\nThe Flying Liftboy is a 1998 Dutch film directed by Ben Sombogaart.The film was based on the 1953 Dutch children's book\" Abeltje\" by Annie M. G. Schmidt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ben Sombogaart\nBen Sombogaart( born 8 August 1947) is a Dutch film and TV director.His film\" Twin Sisters\"( 2002) was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Francis Lawrence\nFrancis Lawrence( born March 26, 1971) is an American filmmaker and producer.After establishing himself as a director of music videos and commercials, Lawrence made his feature- length directorial debut with the supernatural thriller\" Constantine\"( 2005) and has since directed the post-apocalyptic horror film\" I Am Legend\"( 2007), the romantic drama\" Water for Elephants\"( 2011), three of the four films in the\" Hunger Games\" film series, and the spy thriller\" Red Sparrow\"( 2018)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Flying Liftboy\nThe Flying Liftboy is a 1998 Dutch film directed by Ben Sombogaart.The film was based on the 1953 Dutch children's book\" Abeltje\" by Annie M. G. Schmidt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Francis Lawrence\nFrancis Lawrence( born March 26, 1971) is an American filmmaker and producer.After establishing himself as a director of music videos and commercials, Lawrence made his feature- length directorial debut with the supernatural thriller\" Constantine\"( 2005) and has since directed the post-apocalyptic horror film\" I Am Legend\"( 2007), the romantic drama\" Water for Elephants\"( 2011), three of the four films in the\" Hunger Games\" film series, and the spy thriller\" Red Sparrow\"( 2018). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Red Sparrow\nRed Sparrow is a 2018 American spy thriller film directed by Francis Lawrence and written by Justin Haythe, based on the 2013 novel of the same name by Jason Matthews.The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Joel Edgerton, Matthias Schoenaerts, Charlotte Rampling, Mary- Louise Parker, and Jeremy Irons.It tells the story of a Russian intelligence officer, who is sent to make contact with a CIA officer in the hope of discovering the identity of a mole.Matthews, a former member of the CIA, advised the production on the depiction of spying.Based on historic Soviet sexpionage and contemporary Russian use of kompromat, filming took place in Hungary, Slovakia and Austria.\" Red Sparrow\" premiered at the Newseum in Washington, D.C. on February 15, 2018, and was released in the United States on March 2, 2018.The film grossed$ 151 million worldwide, becoming a modest box- office success, and received mixed reviews from critics, who described it as having\" more style than substance\", and criticized the film's length and over-reliance on graphic violence and sex, while praising Jennifer Lawrence's performance. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ben Palmer\nBen Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of\" Bo' Selecta\" and\" The Inbetweeners\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Red Sparrow\nRed Sparrow is a 2018 American spy thriller film directed by Francis Lawrence and written by Justin Haythe, based on the 2013 novel of the same name by Jason Matthews.The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Joel Edgerton, Matthias Schoenaerts, Charlotte Rampling, Mary- Louise Parker, and Jeremy Irons.It tells the story of a Russian intelligence officer, who is sent to make contact with a CIA officer in the hope of discovering the identity of a mole.Matthews, a former member of the CIA, advised the production on the depiction of spying.Based on historic Soviet sexpionage and contemporary Russian use of kompromat, filming took place in Hungary, Slovakia and Austria.\" Red Sparrow\" premiered at the Newseum in Washington, D.C. on February 15, 2018, and was released in the United States on March 2, 2018.The film grossed$ 151 million worldwide, becoming a modest box- office success, and received mixed reviews from critics, who described it as having\" more style than substance\", and criticized the film's length and over-reliance on graphic violence and sex, while praising Jennifer Lawrence's performance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Flying Liftboy\nThe Flying Liftboy is a 1998 Dutch film directed by Ben Sombogaart.The film was based on the 1953 Dutch children's book\" Abeltje\" by Annie M. G. Schmidt. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Francis Lawrence\nFrancis Lawrence( born March 26, 1971) is an American filmmaker and producer.After establishing himself as a director of music videos and commercials, Lawrence made his feature- length directorial debut with the supernatural thriller\" Constantine\"( 2005) and has since directed the post-apocalyptic horror film\" I Am Legend\"( 2007), the romantic drama\" Water for Elephants\"( 2011), three of the four films in the\" Hunger Games\" film series, and the spy thriller\" Red Sparrow\"( 2018). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ben Palmer\nBen Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of\" Bo' Selecta\" and\" The Inbetweeners\"." } ]

[ "Uzhaikkum Karangal" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Cemetery Club\nThe Cemetery Club is a 1993 film directed by Bill Duke.The film stars Olympia Dukakis, Ellen Burstyn, Diane Ladd and Danny Aiello. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Uzhaikkum Karangal\nUzhaikkum Karangal, is a 1976 Indian Tamil film directed by K. Shankar, starring M. G. Ramachandran in the lead role with Latha, Bhavani and Pandari Bai among others." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Cemetery Club (2006 film)\nThe Cemetery Club( Hebrew: מועדו ן בית הקברות,\" Mo'adon Beit Hakvarot\") is a 2006 Israeli documentary film, directed by Tali Shemesh.The film opened the 2006 DocAviv film festival, to rave reviews and several awards.It then went on to screenings at many international festivals, including the Cannes Film Festival, and won the White Dove award at Dok Leipzig.It is considered the most successful Israeli documentary ever. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Linwood Cemetery (Dubuque)\nLinwood Cemetery is located in Dubuque, Iowa.It is located on Windsor Avenue in the north end of Dubuque.The cemetery is one of the main cemeteries in Dubuque.Originally established for the Protestants of the city, the cemetery now serves members of all faiths.If current burial procedures are followed in the future, the cemetery is estimated to have enough room for the next 1,200 years.The cemetery is noted for the large gates at the entrance to the cemetery.The gates were given in memory of a local businessman and banker.It is also noted for the well cared for grounds, part of which sit on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River.A number of famous people have been interred at Linwood Cemetery.These include Iowa Governor Stephen P. Hempstead, for whom Hempstead High School is named, a U.S. Senator William Boyd Allison, and former Speaker of the US House David Bremner Henderson.Other notable local people buried at the cemetery include local tailor Rocco Buda, and former city councilman Donald Deich.Oran Pape- the only member of the Iowa State Patrol to have been murdered in the line of duty, as well as the first State Trooper to die in the line of duty- is also buried at Linwood.Major Stuart Anderson- a member of the U.S. Army Reserve who died in the January 7, 2006 UH- 60 Black Hawk near Tal Afar, Iraq was also recently buried at Linwood.Len Kruse, a forty- year veteran of the US Postal Service turned Local Historian is also interred here.Len's writings appeared in numerous local publications, including the Telegraph Herald and Julien's Journal.The cemetery is owned and operated by the Linwood Cemetery Association.They have operated the cemetery since 1875.Prior to that, the cemetery was owned by the city.However the city had not done a good job maintaining the cemetery, which resulted in the cemetery being in poor condition.This led to a number of citizens voting to turn over control to the Association.Recently, the cemetery has built a mausoleum that also includes a number of columbarium niches.The cemetery plans to build several more similar mausoleums." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Cemetery Club\nThe Cemetery Club is a 1993 film directed by Bill Duke.The film stars Olympia Dukakis, Ellen Burstyn, Diane Ladd and Danny Aiello. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Linwood Cemetery (Dubuque)\nLinwood Cemetery is located in Dubuque, Iowa.It is located on Windsor Avenue in the north end of Dubuque.The cemetery is one of the main cemeteries in Dubuque.Originally established for the Protestants of the city, the cemetery now serves members of all faiths.If current burial procedures are followed in the future, the cemetery is estimated to have enough room for the next 1,200 years.The cemetery is noted for the large gates at the entrance to the cemetery.The gates were given in memory of a local businessman and banker.It is also noted for the well cared for grounds, part of which sit on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River.A number of famous people have been interred at Linwood Cemetery.These include Iowa Governor Stephen P. Hempstead, for whom Hempstead High School is named, a U.S. Senator William Boyd Allison, and former Speaker of the US House David Bremner Henderson.Other notable local people buried at the cemetery include local tailor Rocco Buda, and former city councilman Donald Deich.Oran Pape- the only member of the Iowa State Patrol to have been murdered in the line of duty, as well as the first State Trooper to die in the line of duty- is also buried at Linwood.Major Stuart Anderson- a member of the U.S. Army Reserve who died in the January 7, 2006 UH- 60 Black Hawk near Tal Afar, Iraq was also recently buried at Linwood.Len Kruse, a forty- year veteran of the US Postal Service turned Local Historian is also interred here.Len's writings appeared in numerous local publications, including the Telegraph Herald and Julien's Journal.The cemetery is owned and operated by the Linwood Cemetery Association.They have operated the cemetery since 1875.Prior to that, the cemetery was owned by the city.However the city had not done a good job maintaining the cemetery, which resulted in the cemetery being in poor condition.This led to a number of citizens voting to turn over control to the Association.Recently, the cemetery has built a mausoleum that also includes a number of columbarium niches.The cemetery plans to build several more similar mausoleums." } ]

[ "Longqing" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wang Xijie\nEmpress Xiaoduanxian (1565 – April, 1620), personal name Wang Xijie , was empress consort of the Ming dynasty Wanli Emperor.She was the longest serving empress consort in Chinese history. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wanli Emperor\nThe Wanli Emperor (4 September 1563 – 18 August 1620), personal name Zhu Yijun , was the 14th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1572 to 1620.\"Wanli\", the era name of his reign, literally means \"ten thousand calendars\".He was the third son of the Longqing Emperor.His reign of 48 years (1572–1620) was the longest among all the Ming dynasty emperors and it witnessed several successes in his early and middle reign, followed by the decline of the dynasty as the Emperor withdrew from his active role in government around 1600." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wang Xijie\nEmpress Xiaoduanxian (1565 – April, 1620), personal name Wang Xijie , was empress consort of the Ming dynasty Wanli Emperor.She was the longest serving empress consort in Chinese history. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wanli Emperor\nThe Wanli Emperor (4 September 1563 – 18 August 1620), personal name Zhu Yijun , was the 14th Emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigned from 1572 to 1620.\"Wanli\", the era name of his reign, literally means \"ten thousand calendars\".He was the third son of the Longqing Emperor.His reign of 48 years (1572–1620) was the longest among all the Ming dynasty emperors and it witnessed several successes in his early and middle reign, followed by the decline of the dynasty as the Emperor withdrew from his active role in government around 1600. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." } ]

[ "United States" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rise Above: The Tribe 8 Documentary\nRise Above:The Tribe 8 Documentary is a feature film about the all women queercore punk band Tribe 8 directed and produced by Tracy Flannigan.The film chronicles live performances, candid moments of their lives at work and on the road, and the controversy at the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, an all women's music festival, that landed them in a quagmire of protest and praise from a fiercely divided crowd.It also captures the truly funny and warm people behind the music and the politics.Starting with their controversial gig at the 1994 Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, the film chronicles four years of the band.The images presented on stage of blow jobs, sadomasochistic acts and mock castrations are not shocking the audience for shock's sake, for exampleLynn Breedlove, the lead singer wore a strap-on didlo.Lyn often got young men up from the audience to 'service' her, this act was to break the taboo of straight male penetration.The documentary portrays on a deeper level through the band members' intense personal disclosures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tracy Flannigan\nTracy Flannigan is an award winning independent filmmaker residing in the Echo Park area of Los Angeles who began making movies when she was seventeen years old.She has worked professionally for the last fifteen years in the film business and has created numerous short films and music videos.Her work has been screened at many film festivals throughout the United States.Tracy’s feature-length screenplay, \"The Late Great W.J.\", won a fellowship at the Squaw Valley Community of Writers.marks Tracy Flannigan’sdocumentary feature debut.The film was made over a five-year period in which Tracy dedicated herself to capturing the lives and performances of the all women queercore band, Tribe 8. \"Rise Above\" has screened internationally and garnered the July Award for Best Documentary at Frameline, the San Francisco Gay and Lesbian Film Festival and earned Ms. Flannigan the Kodak Emerging Talent Award at Outfest, the Los Angeles Gay and Lesbian Film Festival.Currently, Ms. Flannigan is in pre-production on a second feature-length documentary on the experiences of poverty-stricken illegal immigrants, who on a daily basis must find work outside stores like Home Depot." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rise Above: The Tribe 8 Documentary\nRise Above:The Tribe 8 Documentary is a feature film about the all women queercore punk band Tribe 8 directed and produced by Tracy Flannigan.The film chronicles live performances, candid moments of their lives at work and on the road, and the controversy at the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, an all women's music festival, that landed them in a quagmire of protest and praise from a fiercely divided crowd.It also captures the truly funny and warm people behind the music and the politics.Starting with their controversial gig at the 1994 Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, the film chronicles four years of the band.The images presented on stage of blow jobs, sadomasochistic acts and mock castrations are not shocking the audience for shock's sake, for exampleLynn Breedlove, the lead singer wore a strap-on didlo.Lyn often got young men up from the audience to 'service' her, this act was to break the taboo of straight male penetration.The documentary portrays on a deeper level through the band members' intense personal disclosures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rise Above: The Tribe 8 Documentary\nRise Above:The Tribe 8 Documentary is a feature film about the all women queercore punk band Tribe 8 directed and produced by Tracy Flannigan.The film chronicles live performances, candid moments of their lives at work and on the road, and the controversy at the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, an all women's music festival, that landed them in a quagmire of protest and praise from a fiercely divided crowd.It also captures the truly funny and warm people behind the music and the politics.Starting with their controversial gig at the 1994 Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, the film chronicles four years of the band.The images presented on stage of blow jobs, sadomasochistic acts and mock castrations are not shocking the audience for shock's sake, for exampleLynn Breedlove, the lead singer wore a strap-on didlo.Lyn often got young men up from the audience to 'service' her, this act was to break the taboo of straight male penetration.The documentary portrays on a deeper level through the band members' intense personal disclosures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "Overill Dwyer-Brown" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dragan Načevski\nDragan Načevski( born 27 January 1980) is a Macedonian retired football striker.Načevski has been capped 14 times for the Republic of Macedonia national football team. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Overill Dwyer-Brown\nOverill Dwyer- Brown( born 4 January 1961) is a Jamaican hurdler.She competed in the women's 400 metres hurdles at the 1984 Summer Olympics." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Allen (Oxford University cricketer)\nJohn Aubrey Allen( born 19 July 1974 in Windsor, New South Wales) is an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Oxford University Cricket Club.Both his first- class games were for Oxford University, one of which was a varsity match." } ]

[ "India" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: I See You (2006 film)\nI See You is a 2006 Indian romantic comedy film directed by Vivek Agrawal and produced by Mehr Jesia.The film stars Arjun Rampal and introducing Vipasha Agarwal in lead roles.Chunky Pandey, Sonali Kulkarni, Sophie Chaudhary, Boman Irani and Kirron Kher are featured in supporting roles.The film was released on 29 December 2006.It was filmed in London.The movie is based on the novel \"If Only It Were TrueEt si c'était vrai...\") by Marc Levy.It also has elements from the Malayalam film \"Vismayathumbathu\", and from the 2005 Hollywood chick-flick \"Just Like Heaven\", which were both also based on the same novel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vivek Agrawal\nVivek Agrawal, is a National Award-winning producer of the English feature film Land Gold Women (2011).The film is the world's first English language feature to explore the issue of honour killing.The film was released in India in conjunction with the Movement to End Honour Violence.The film and the movement were produced by A Richer Lens.A Richer Lens is run by Vivek and Avantika Hari Agrawal and Vivek serves as its CEO.A Richer Lens operates with offices in Mumbai, Dubai and London." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I See You (2006 film)\nI See You is a 2006 Indian romantic comedy film directed by Vivek Agrawal and produced by Mehr Jesia.The film stars Arjun Rampal and introducing Vipasha Agarwal in lead roles.Chunky Pandey, Sonali Kulkarni, Sophie Chaudhary, Boman Irani and Kirron Kher are featured in supporting roles.The film was released on 29 December 2006.It was filmed in London.The movie is based on the novel \"If Only It Were TrueEt si c'était vrai...\") by Marc Levy.It also has elements from the Malayalam film \"Vismayathumbathu\", and from the 2005 Hollywood chick-flick \"Just Like Heaven\", which were both also based on the same novel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: C. S. Leigh\nC. S. Leigh( born 1964 – reported dead March, 2016) was a British- American film director based in London and Paris, who previously worked as a curator under the name Christian Leigh.From 1987 to 1993 he was a well known figure in the New York art world until he abruptly\" disappeared\".An exhibition about his career as a curator and the mystery of his disappearance took place in 2012.In 1998 he premiered his directing debut\" Sentimental Education\" under his own name Christian Leigh.His 2001 film\" Far from China\" starred singer and actress Marianne Faithfull and featured original music by Suede.His 2005 film\" See You at Regis Debray\" is about Andreas Baader.His last release was\" A Quiet American: Ralph Rucci& Paris\", a documentary about fashion designer Ralph Rucci.\" Projection\", starring Lars Eidinger and Yekaterina Golubeva, is currently in post-production.Leigh's films are characterised by long takes( Giorgos Arvanitis is a frequent collaborator), minimal dialogue,' extreme' content and references to art of all varieties.Welsh musician John Cale has composed music for two of his films:\" Process\"( 2004) and\" American Widow\"( 2009).Japanese sound artist Ryoji Ikeda composed music for his film\" See You at Regis Debray\"( 2005)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: I See You (2006 film)\nI See You is a 2006 Indian romantic comedy film directed by Vivek Agrawal and produced by Mehr Jesia.The film stars Arjun Rampal and introducing Vipasha Agarwal in lead roles.Chunky Pandey, Sonali Kulkarni, Sophie Chaudhary, Boman Irani and Kirron Kher are featured in supporting roles.The film was released on 29 December 2006.It was filmed in London.The movie is based on the novel \"If Only It Were TrueEt si c'était vrai...\") by Marc Levy.It also has elements from the Malayalam film \"Vismayathumbathu\", and from the 2005 Hollywood chick-flick \"Just Like Heaven\", which were both also based on the same novel. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Donatich\nJohn Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press." } ]

[ "Fíngen mac Áedo Duib" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Colgú mac Faílbe Flaind\nColgú mac Faílbe Flaind (died 678) was a King of Munster from the Eóganacht Chaisil branch of the Eoganachta.He was the son of Faílbe Flann mac Áedo Duib (d.639), a previous king.He succeeded Cathal Cú-cen-máthair mac Cathail as king in 665.The annals mention no details of his reign.His known son was named Nad Froích.He is also a prominent character in the \"Sister Fidelma\" mystery series written by Peter Tremayne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Faílbe Flann mac Áedo Duib\nFaílbe Flann mac Áedo Duib (died 639) was a King of Munster from the Eóganacht Chaisil branch of the Eoganachta.He succeeded Cathal mac ÁedoFlaind Chathrach of the Glendamnach branch in 628.He was the younger brother of a previous king Fíngen mac Áedo Duib (d. 618).His sobriquet Flann meant \"blood-red\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Colgú mac Faílbe Flaind\nColgú mac Faílbe Flaind (died 678) was a King of Munster from the Eóganacht Chaisil branch of the Eoganachta.He was the son of Faílbe Flann mac Áedo Duib (d.639), a previous king.He succeeded Cathal Cú-cen-máthair mac Cathail as king in 665.The annals mention no details of his reign.His known son was named Nad Froích.He is also a prominent character in the \"Sister Fidelma\" mystery series written by Peter Tremayne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Finguine mac Cathail\nFinguine mac Cathail Con-cen- máthair( died 696) was a King of Munster from the Glendamnach branch of the Eoganachta.He was the son of Cathal Cú- cen- máthair mac Cathaíl( d. 665).He succeeded Colgú mac Faílbe Flaind in 678.During his reign the law text\" Cáin Fuithirbe\" was enacted at Mag Fuithirbe on the borders of Cork and Kerry in 683.Representatives of the major tribes of Munster are mentioned in the tract.Finguine's known son was Cathal mac Finguine( d. 742) a powerful King of Munster.He is a recurring character in Peter Tremayne's\" Sister Fidelma\" mysteries." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Colgú mac Faílbe Flaind\nColgú mac Faílbe Flaind (died 678) was a King of Munster from the Eóganacht Chaisil branch of the Eoganachta.He was the son of Faílbe Flann mac Áedo Duib (d.639), a previous king.He succeeded Cathal Cú-cen-máthair mac Cathail as king in 665.The annals mention no details of his reign.His known son was named Nad Froích.He is also a prominent character in the \"Sister Fidelma\" mystery series written by Peter Tremayne. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tnúthgal mac Donngaile\nTnúthgal mac Donngaile( or Tnúthgal mac Donngusa)( died 820) was a supposed King of Munster from the Eóganacht Chaisil branch of the Eoganachta.He was a fifth generation descendant of Colgú mac Faílbe Flaind( died 678), a previous king.Tnúthgal appears in some king lists but this is suspect.He is not mentioned in the Irish annals and his death date of 820 is based on the accession of Feidlimid mac Cremthanin( died 847) in that year.A confusion between him and Tnúthgal mac Artrach( died circa 807) may have occurred.His grandsons Áilgenán mac Donngaile( died 853) and Máel Gualae mac Donngaile( died 859) were Kings of Munster." } ]

[ "France" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gilduin of Le Puiset\nGilduin of Le Puiset( d. between 1130 and 1135) was the son of Hugh I of Le Puiset and Alice of Monthléry, daughter of Guy I of Montlhéry.Monk at St. Martin- des- Champs, prior at Cluny Abbey, prior at Lurey- le- Bourg, abbot of St. Mary of the Valley of Jehosaphat.It is unclear when Gilduin became abbot of St. Mary, but he was in this position when his cousin Baldwin II confirmed the privileges of the abbey, the chief Marian shrine in Jerusalem, on 31 January 1120.In that same year, Gilduin and Baldwin II travelled to Edessa, joining with Gilduin ’s brother Waleran.There they met Hugh, Archbishop of Edessa.Hugh, in possession of two sacred relics — a finger of St. Stephen and a tooth of John the Baptist- was concerned about keeping the relics in a place that could be overrun by Moslems.He gave the relics to Gilduin for transfer to Cluny, now under Pons of Melgueil, a mission which he completed.Gilduin may have been associated with Barisan the Old.\" Les Lignages d’ Outremer\" identified Balian[ Barisan] as the brother of a Count Guilduin of Chartres.Riley- Smith speculates that Barisan may have been the illegitimate brother or brother- in- law of Gilduin, but there is little evidence to support this.It is not known who succeeded Gilduin as abbot of St. Mary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hugh I of Le Puiset\nHugh I of Le Puiset( died 23 December 1096), son of Everard I of Breteuil and his wife Humberge.In 1067, taking advantage of the weakness of Philip I of France, he seized the royal castle of Puiset and settled there.In 1073, Theobald III, Count of Blois, became Count of Chartres and did not hesitate to defy royal order, defeating the royal army in 1079 at Le Puiset.He took as prisoner Ivo, Bishop of Chartres, and kept him confined for two years.Hugh married Alice of Monthléry, daughter of Guy I, lord of Monthléry, and Hodierna de Gometz.The family of Montlhéry was also part of the turbulent nobility that King Louis VI would have to put down a generation later.The alliances of the Montlhéry Clan formed a broad network of nobles who engaged heavily in the Crusades.Hugh and Alice had at least nine children:Hugh established a priory of Marmountier at Le Puiset.See also the Houses of Montlhéry and Le Puiset." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gilduin of Le Puiset\nGilduin of Le Puiset( d. between 1130 and 1135) was the son of Hugh I of Le Puiset and Alice of Monthléry, daughter of Guy I of Montlhéry.Monk at St. Martin- des- Champs, prior at Cluny Abbey, prior at Lurey- le- Bourg, abbot of St. Mary of the Valley of Jehosaphat.It is unclear when Gilduin became abbot of St. Mary, but he was in this position when his cousin Baldwin II confirmed the privileges of the abbey, the chief Marian shrine in Jerusalem, on 31 January 1120.In that same year, Gilduin and Baldwin II travelled to Edessa, joining with Gilduin ’s brother Waleran.There they met Hugh, Archbishop of Edessa.Hugh, in possession of two sacred relics — a finger of St. Stephen and a tooth of John the Baptist- was concerned about keeping the relics in a place that could be overrun by Moslems.He gave the relics to Gilduin for transfer to Cluny, now under Pons of Melgueil, a mission which he completed.Gilduin may have been associated with Barisan the Old.\" Les Lignages d’ Outremer\" identified Balian[ Barisan] as the brother of a Count Guilduin of Chartres.Riley- Smith speculates that Barisan may have been the illegitimate brother or brother- in- law of Gilduin, but there is little evidence to support this.It is not known who succeeded Gilduin as abbot of St. Mary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Guy I of Montlhéry\nGuy I( died 1095) was the second lord of Bray and the second lord of Montlhéry( Latin:\" Monte Leterico\").He was probably the son of Thibaud of Montmorency, but some sources say that his father was named Milo.Thibaud may instead have been his grandfather.He married Hodierna of Gometz, daughter of William, lord of Gometz.They had seven children:Guy died in 1095, the same year Pope Urban II launched the First Crusade.Many of his descendants had illustrious careers in the Holy Land, through the Montlhéry, Courtenay, and Le Puiset branches of his family.See the Houses of Montlhéry and Le Puiset." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gilduin of Le Puiset\nGilduin of Le Puiset( d. between 1130 and 1135) was the son of Hugh I of Le Puiset and Alice of Monthléry, daughter of Guy I of Montlhéry.Monk at St. Martin- des- Champs, prior at Cluny Abbey, prior at Lurey- le- Bourg, abbot of St. Mary of the Valley of Jehosaphat.It is unclear when Gilduin became abbot of St. Mary, but he was in this position when his cousin Baldwin II confirmed the privileges of the abbey, the chief Marian shrine in Jerusalem, on 31 January 1120.In that same year, Gilduin and Baldwin II travelled to Edessa, joining with Gilduin ’s brother Waleran.There they met Hugh, Archbishop of Edessa.Hugh, in possession of two sacred relics — a finger of St. Stephen and a tooth of John the Baptist- was concerned about keeping the relics in a place that could be overrun by Moslems.He gave the relics to Gilduin for transfer to Cluny, now under Pons of Melgueil, a mission which he completed.Gilduin may have been associated with Barisan the Old.\" Les Lignages d’ Outremer\" identified Balian[ Barisan] as the brother of a Count Guilduin of Chartres.Riley- Smith speculates that Barisan may have been the illegitimate brother or brother- in- law of Gilduin, but there is little evidence to support this.It is not known who succeeded Gilduin as abbot of St. Mary. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hugh I of Jaffa\nHugh I( died between 1112 and 1118) was the Lord of Le Puiset( as Hugh II) from 1097 and Count of Jaffa from 1106.He was the son of Hugh I of Le Puiset and Alice of Montlhéry.He is often confused with his son, who was also known as Hugh II of Le Puiset, though he was actually only Hugh II of Jaffa.Through his mother he was a cousin of Baldwin of Le Bourg and Joscelin of Courtenay, who were lords in Outremer.Hugh acted as lord of Le Puiset until 1106 as tutor to his young nephew Hugh III.After his tenure was up, he went to the Holy Land in the company of Bohemond of Taranto and there received the county of Jaffa.By his wife Mabel, daughter of Ebles II of Roucy and Sybil of Hauteville, he had one son, Hugh, who succeeded to Jaffa following the regency of his mother's second husband, Albert of Namur." } ]

[ "Neal Of The Navy" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Neal of the Navy\nNeal of the Navy is a 1915 American adventure film serial directed by William Bertram and W. M. Harvey.The film is considered to be lost.\" Neal of the Navy\" was the first use of a man's name in the title of a serial. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Bertram (actor)\nWilliam Bertram( born William Benjamin Switzer, January 19, 1880 – May 1, 1933) was a Canadian- born actor, director, and producer of films in the United States, working predominantly during the silent era.He performed in 68 motion pictures between 1912 and 1931 and directed 64 films for various studios between 1915 and 1927.Bertram was also an accomplished singer in stage productions. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Enchanted Desna\nThe Enchanted Desna is a 1964 Soviet fantasy film, directed by Yuliya Solntseva.The film won the Special Jury Prize at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.A scene from the film was used on the cover of That Joke Is n't Funny Anymore by The Smiths. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Yuliya Solntseva\nYuliya Ippolitovna Solntseva( 7 August 1901 – 28 October 1989) was a Soviet actress and film director.As an actress, she is known for starring in the silent sci-fi classic\" Aelita\"( 1924).She is the first female winner of the Best Director Award at Cannes film festival in the 20th century and the first woman to win a directing prize at any of the major European film festivals, for the film\" Chronicle of Flaming Years\", a war drama about Soviet resistance to Nazi occupation in 1941." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Enchanted Desna\nThe Enchanted Desna is a 1964 Soviet fantasy film, directed by Yuliya Solntseva.The film won the Special Jury Prize at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.A scene from the film was used on the cover of That Joke Is n't Funny Anymore by The Smiths. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Neal of the Navy\nNeal of the Navy is a 1915 American adventure film serial directed by William Bertram and W. M. Harvey.The film is considered to be lost.\" Neal of the Navy\" was the first use of a man's name in the title of a serial. [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Bertram (actor)\nWilliam Bertram( born William Benjamin Switzer, January 19, 1880 – May 1, 1933) was a Canadian- born actor, director, and producer of films in the United States, working predominantly during the silent era.He performed in 68 motion pictures between 1912 and 1931 and directed 64 films for various studios between 1915 and 1927.Bertram was also an accomplished singer in stage productions. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Yuliya Solntseva\nYuliya Ippolitovna Solntseva( 7 August 1901 – 28 October 1989) was a Soviet actress and film director.As an actress, she is known for starring in the silent sci-fi classic\" Aelita\"( 1924).She is the first female winner of the Best Director Award at Cannes film festival in the 20th century and the first woman to win a directing prize at any of the major European film festivals, for the film\" Chronicle of Flaming Years\", a war drama about Soviet resistance to Nazi occupation in 1941." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Neal of the Navy\nNeal of the Navy is a 1915 American adventure film serial directed by William Bertram and W. M. Harvey.The film is considered to be lost.\" Neal of the Navy\" was the first use of a man's name in the title of a serial. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Bertram (actor)\nWilliam Bertram( born William Benjamin Switzer, January 19, 1880 – May 1, 1933) was a Canadian- born actor, director, and producer of films in the United States, working predominantly during the silent era.He performed in 68 motion pictures between 1912 and 1931 and directed 64 films for various studios between 1915 and 1927.Bertram was also an accomplished singer in stage productions. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Enchanted Desna\nThe Enchanted Desna is a 1964 Soviet fantasy film, directed by Yuliya Solntseva.The film won the Special Jury Prize at the San Sebastián International Film Festival.A scene from the film was used on the cover of That Joke Is n't Funny Anymore by The Smiths. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler\nLogan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film\" Live Cargo\"." } ]

[ "Panique" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Feel My Pulse\nFeel My Pulse is a 1928 American silent comedy film directed by Gregory La Cava and starring Bebe Daniels.A copy of\" Feel My Pulse\" is preserved in the Library of Congress archives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Julien Duvivier\nJulien Duvivier( 8 October 1896, in Lille – 29 October 1967, in Paris) was a French film director.He was prominent in French cinema in the years 1930- 1960.Amongst his most original films, chiefly notable are\" La BanderaPépé le MokoLittle World of Don CamilloPaniqueVoici le temps des assassins\" and.Jean Renoir called him, a\" great technician,[ a] rigorist, a poet\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gregory La Cava\nGregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including\" My Man Godfrey\" and\" Stage Door\", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Panique\nPanique is a French film directed by Julien Duvivier, made in 1946 and released in 1947, starring Michel Simon and Viviane Romance.The screenplay is based on the novel\" Les Fiançailles de M. Hire\" by Georges Simenon.The film was released in the United States as Panic.It was shot at the Victorine Studios in Nice, with sets designed by the art director Serge Piménoff.In 1989 Patrice Leconte made a second film based on the same novel\" Monsieur Hire\" with Michel Blanc in the title role." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Feel My Pulse\nFeel My Pulse is a 1928 American silent comedy film directed by Gregory La Cava and starring Bebe Daniels.A copy of\" Feel My Pulse\" is preserved in the Library of Congress archives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Panique\nPanique is a French film directed by Julien Duvivier, made in 1946 and released in 1947, starring Michel Simon and Viviane Romance.The screenplay is based on the novel\" Les Fiançailles de M. Hire\" by Georges Simenon.The film was released in the United States as Panic.It was shot at the Victorine Studios in Nice, with sets designed by the art director Serge Piménoff.In 1989 Patrice Leconte made a second film based on the same novel\" Monsieur Hire\" with Michel Blanc in the title role. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gregory La Cava\nGregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including\" My Man Godfrey\" and\" Stage Door\", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Julien Duvivier\nJulien Duvivier( 8 October 1896, in Lille – 29 October 1967, in Paris) was a French film director.He was prominent in French cinema in the years 1930- 1960.Amongst his most original films, chiefly notable are\" La BanderaPépé le MokoLittle World of Don CamilloPaniqueVoici le temps des assassins\" and.Jean Renoir called him, a\" great technician,[ a] rigorist, a poet\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Feel My Pulse\nFeel My Pulse is a 1928 American silent comedy film directed by Gregory La Cava and starring Bebe Daniels.A copy of\" Feel My Pulse\" is preserved in the Library of Congress archives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Julien Duvivier\nJulien Duvivier( 8 October 1896, in Lille – 29 October 1967, in Paris) was a French film director.He was prominent in French cinema in the years 1930- 1960.Amongst his most original films, chiefly notable are\" La BanderaPépé le MokoLittle World of Don CamilloPaniqueVoici le temps des assassins\" and.Jean Renoir called him, a\" great technician,[ a] rigorist, a poet\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gregory La Cava\nGregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including\" My Man Godfrey\" and\" Stage Door\", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "Hanuman Patal Vijay" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hanuman Patal Vijay\nHanuman Patal Vijay(\" Hanuman's Victory Over Hell\") is a 1951 Hindi mythological film directed by Homi Wadia for his Basant Pictures banner.Meena Kumari starred in this devotional film with S. N. Tripathi playing Hanuman.Following her career as a child actress, Meena Kumari did heroine roles in mythologies made by Basant Pictures and directed by Homi Wadia.She had an extremely successful career for some years playing goddesses before her big commercial break in\" Baiju Bawra\"( 1951).S. N. Tripathi, besides acting in the film, also composed the music.His costars were Meena Kumari, Mahipal, Niranjan Sharma, Dalpat and Amarnath.The story was about Hanuman's devotion to Ram and his battle with the two demon brothers Ahiravan and Mahiravan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Young and Dangerous: The Prequel\nYoung and Dangerous:The Prequel is a 1998 Hong Kong crime film directed by Andrew Lau.It is the second prequel in the\" Young and Dangerous\" film series.The film shows Chan Ho-nam( Nicholas Tse), Chicken Chiu( Sam Lee) and their friends being recruited by Uncle Bee( Ng Chi- Hung) and joining the\" Hung Hing\" triad. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Homi Wadia\nHomi Wadia( 22 May 1911 – 10 December 2004) was an Indian film director and producer in Bollywood( Hindi cinema).He was the co-founder of Wadia Movietone productions, established in 1933 and later after the closure of Wadiatone, he founded Basant Pictures in 1942.In a career spanning five decades, he directed over 40 films, including\" Hunterwali\"( 1935),\" Miss Frontier Mail\"( 1936),\" Diamond Queen\"( 1940) and fantasy film\" Hatim Tai\"( 1956).He was also a founding member of the Film& Television Producers Guild of India, established in 1954.Homi Wadia was married to actress and stunt woman Fearless Nadia.Homi was the younger brother of JBH Wadia, who was himself a movie director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Andrew Lau\nAndrew Lau Wai-Keung( born 4 April 1960) is a Hong Kong film director, producer, and cinematographer.Lau began his career in the 1980s and 1990s, serving as a cinematographer to filmmakers such as Ringo Lam, Wong Jing and Wong Kar-wai.In the 1990s, Lau decided to have more creative freedom as a cinematographer by becoming a film director and producer.Apart from making films in his native Hong Kong, Lau has also made films in China, Korea and the United States.A highly prolific filmmaker, Lau has made films in a variety of genres, and is most notable in the West for his action and crime films which include the\" Young and Dangerous\" film series, the\" Infernal Affairs\" trilogy( the latter co-directed together with Alan Mak), and\" Revenge of the Green Dragons\"( executive produced by Martin Scorsese)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hanuman Patal Vijay\nHanuman Patal Vijay(\" Hanuman's Victory Over Hell\") is a 1951 Hindi mythological film directed by Homi Wadia for his Basant Pictures banner.Meena Kumari starred in this devotional film with S. N. Tripathi playing Hanuman.Following her career as a child actress, Meena Kumari did heroine roles in mythologies made by Basant Pictures and directed by Homi Wadia.She had an extremely successful career for some years playing goddesses before her big commercial break in\" Baiju Bawra\"( 1951).S. N. Tripathi, besides acting in the film, also composed the music.His costars were Meena Kumari, Mahipal, Niranjan Sharma, Dalpat and Amarnath.The story was about Hanuman's devotion to Ram and his battle with the two demon brothers Ahiravan and Mahiravan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Homi Wadia\nHomi Wadia( 22 May 1911 – 10 December 2004) was an Indian film director and producer in Bollywood( Hindi cinema).He was the co-founder of Wadia Movietone productions, established in 1933 and later after the closure of Wadiatone, he founded Basant Pictures in 1942.In a career spanning five decades, he directed over 40 films, including\" Hunterwali\"( 1935),\" Miss Frontier Mail\"( 1936),\" Diamond Queen\"( 1940) and fantasy film\" Hatim Tai\"( 1956).He was also a founding member of the Film& Television Producers Guild of India, established in 1954.Homi Wadia was married to actress and stunt woman Fearless Nadia.Homi was the younger brother of JBH Wadia, who was himself a movie director. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Andrew Lau\nAndrew Lau Wai-Keung( born 4 April 1960) is a Hong Kong film director, producer, and cinematographer.Lau began his career in the 1980s and 1990s, serving as a cinematographer to filmmakers such as Ringo Lam, Wong Jing and Wong Kar-wai.In the 1990s, Lau decided to have more creative freedom as a cinematographer by becoming a film director and producer.Apart from making films in his native Hong Kong, Lau has also made films in China, Korea and the United States.A highly prolific filmmaker, Lau has made films in a variety of genres, and is most notable in the West for his action and crime films which include the\" Young and Dangerous\" film series, the\" Infernal Affairs\" trilogy( the latter co-directed together with Alan Mak), and\" Revenge of the Green Dragons\"( executive produced by Martin Scorsese). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Young and Dangerous: The Prequel\nYoung and Dangerous:The Prequel is a 1998 Hong Kong crime film directed by Andrew Lau.It is the second prequel in the\" Young and Dangerous\" film series.The film shows Chan Ho-nam( Nicholas Tse), Chicken Chiu( Sam Lee) and their friends being recruited by Uncle Bee( Ng Chi- Hung) and joining the\" Hung Hing\" triad." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Hanuman Patal Vijay\nHanuman Patal Vijay(\" Hanuman's Victory Over Hell\") is a 1951 Hindi mythological film directed by Homi Wadia for his Basant Pictures banner.Meena Kumari starred in this devotional film with S. N. Tripathi playing Hanuman.Following her career as a child actress, Meena Kumari did heroine roles in mythologies made by Basant Pictures and directed by Homi Wadia.She had an extremely successful career for some years playing goddesses before her big commercial break in\" Baiju Bawra\"( 1951).S. N. Tripathi, besides acting in the film, also composed the music.His costars were Meena Kumari, Mahipal, Niranjan Sharma, Dalpat and Amarnath.The story was about Hanuman's devotion to Ram and his battle with the two demon brothers Ahiravan and Mahiravan. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Young and Dangerous: The Prequel\nYoung and Dangerous:The Prequel is a 1998 Hong Kong crime film directed by Andrew Lau.It is the second prequel in the\" Young and Dangerous\" film series.The film shows Chan Ho-nam( Nicholas Tse), Chicken Chiu( Sam Lee) and their friends being recruited by Uncle Bee( Ng Chi- Hung) and joining the\" Hung Hing\" triad. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Homi Wadia\nHomi Wadia( 22 May 1911 – 10 December 2004) was an Indian film director and producer in Bollywood( Hindi cinema).He was the co-founder of Wadia Movietone productions, established in 1933 and later after the closure of Wadiatone, he founded Basant Pictures in 1942.In a career spanning five decades, he directed over 40 films, including\" Hunterwali\"( 1935),\" Miss Frontier Mail\"( 1936),\" Diamond Queen\"( 1940) and fantasy film\" Hatim Tai\"( 1956).He was also a founding member of the Film& Television Producers Guild of India, established in 1954.Homi Wadia was married to actress and stunt woman Fearless Nadia.Homi was the younger brother of JBH Wadia, who was himself a movie director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Vijay (1942 film)\nVijay or Vijaya is an Indian film.It was released in 1942.The film also had Baby Meena Meena Kumari, as a child artist." } ]

[ "Ghar Ki Rani" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Heaven Help Us\nHeaven Help Us( also known as Catholic Boys) is a 1985 American comedy- drama film starring Andrew McCarthy, Mary Stuart Masterson, Kevin Dillon, Donald Sutherland, Wallace Shawn, Stephen Geoffreys, John Heard and Patrick Dempsey.Andrew McCarthy later said the film was\" my favorite and/ or the best movie I did in that whole era of those movies.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghar Ki Rani\nGhar Ki Rani is a 1940 Bollywood film directed by and starring Master Vinayak." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ghar Ki Rani\nGhar Ki Rani is a 1940 Bollywood film directed by and starring Master Vinayak. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghar Bazar\nGhar Bazar or Ghar Aur Bazar is a 1998 Hindi film starring Shashi Kapoor, Sharmila Tagore and Shekhar Suman." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ghar Ki Rani\nGhar Ki Rani is a 1940 Bollywood film directed by and starring Master Vinayak. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghar Ki Laaj\nGhar Ki Laaj is a 1979 Bollywood film directed by B. R. Ishara.It starred Moushumi Chatterjee and had lyrics and music by Ravindra Jain.\" Ghar Ki Laaj\" was an above- average grosser at the box office." } ]

[ "The Boss And The Worker" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claire's Knee\nClaire's Knee is a 1970 French drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.It is the fifth movie in the series of the\" Six Moral Tales\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boss and the Worker\nThe Boss and the Worker is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Éric Rohmer\nJean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.He edited the influential film journal, \"Cahiers du cinéma\", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film \"My Night at Maud's\" was nominated at the Academy Awards.He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with \"Claire's Knee\" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"The Green Ray\" in 1986.Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001.After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described him as \"the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave\", outlasting his peers and \"still making movies the public wanted to see\" late in his career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Steno (director)\nSteno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films,\" Un giorno in pretura\"( 1954) and\" Febbre da cavallo\"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Steno (director)\nSteno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films,\" Un giorno in pretura\"( 1954) and\" Febbre da cavallo\"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boss and the Worker\nThe Boss and the Worker is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Éric Rohmer\nJean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.He edited the influential film journal, \"Cahiers du cinéma\", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film \"My Night at Maud's\" was nominated at the Academy Awards.He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with \"Claire's Knee\" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"The Green Ray\" in 1986.Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001.After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described him as \"the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave\", outlasting his peers and \"still making movies the public wanted to see\" late in his career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Claire's Knee\nClaire's Knee is a 1970 French drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.It is the fifth movie in the series of the\" Six Moral Tales\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claire's Knee\nClaire's Knee is a 1970 French drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.It is the fifth movie in the series of the\" Six Moral Tales\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boss and the Worker\nThe Boss and the Worker is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Éric Rohmer\nJean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.He edited the influential film journal, \"Cahiers du cinéma\", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film \"My Night at Maud's\" was nominated at the Academy Awards.He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with \"Claire's Knee\" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"The Green Ray\" in 1986.Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001.After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described him as \"the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave\", outlasting his peers and \"still making movies the public wanted to see\" late in his career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Goffredo Parise\nGoffredo Parise (8 December 1929 in Vicenza – 31 August 1986 in Treviso) was an Italian writer, journalist, and screenwriter.He won the Viareggio Prize in 1965 for his novel \"Il padrone(The Boss)\" and the Strega Prize in 1982 for \"Sillabario n.2\"." } ]

[ "Adalberto Pereira Dos Santos" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adalberto Pereira dos Santos\nAdalberto Pereira dos Santos( 11 April 1905 – 2 April 1984) was a Brazilian general and politician.A veteran of the Brazilian Expeditionary Force during World War II, he served as the Army Chief of Staff during Costa e Silva's Presidency and then headed the Highest Military Tribunal.He was born to Portuguese settler parents.His father emigrated from Ponte de Lima in Northern Portugal in 1898 and owned a cattle ranch.His mother's side of the family emigrated from the Azores.Dos Santos served as Vice President under General Ernesto Geisel from 1974 to 1979.He was the last military Vice President of Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Louis-Armand-Constantin de Rohan\nLouis- Armand- Constantin de Rohan,\" Chevalier de Rohan\" and\" Prince de Montbazon\",( 6 April 1732 – 27 July 1794) was a French naval officer of the eighteenth century." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Louis-Armand-Constantin de Rohan\nLouis- Armand- Constantin de Rohan,\" Chevalier de Rohan\" and\" Prince de Montbazon\",( 6 April 1732 – 27 July 1794) was a French naval officer of the eighteenth century. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc\nFra' Emmanuel Marie des Neiges de Rohan- Polduc( 18 April 1725, in la Mancha, Spain – 14 July 1797, in Valletta, Malta) was a member of the wealthy and influential Rohan family of France, and 70th Prince and Grand Master of the Order of St. John from 1775 to 1797.De Rohan was born in la Mancha, Spain on 18 April 1725.His father was French, but had been banished to Spain.He served in the courts of Madrid and Parma, before becoming an ambassador to Francis I.He eventually joined the Order of St. John, and served in several posts.He was considered as a potential successor to Grand Master Manuel Pinto da Fonseca following his death in 1773, but Francisco Ximenes de Texada was elected instead.Ximenes' magistracy was unpopular due to the Order's bankruptcy.He died in 1775, and was succeeded by De Rohan.De Rohan sought to win the respect of the people, and he became a popular Grand Master.On 21 June 1777, he elevated the village of Żebbuġ to the status of city, naming it Città Rohan.An archway commemorating this event was constructed in 1798.The coat of arms of Żebbuġ contains the arms of the House of Rohan, in honour of the Grand Master.De Rohan authored the\" Code de Rohan\", a constitutional law book published in two volumes titled\" Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes of Malta\" in 1782.This Grand Master was also responsible for the publication of the Diritto Municipale in 1784.De Rohan instituted the Anglo- Bavarian langue, which was housed in the former Palazzo Carniero.In 1797, he established the Russian Grand Priory, which later evolved into the Russian tradition of the Knights Hospitaller.In 1792, he commissioned and partially financed the construction of Fort Tigné.St. Lucian Tower& Battery were also upgraded during De Rohan's magistracy, and the complex was renamed Fort Rohan in 1795 after the Grand Master.It was rebuilt as Fort San Lucian in the 1870s, but it still retains De Rohan's coat of arms on the façade.The last few years of De Rohan's magistracy were troublesome, due to the decline of the Order because of the French Revolution.De Rohan suffered a stroke in 1792, and his health began to deteriorate.He died on 14 July 1797, and was buried at St. John's Co- Cathedral in Valletta.His last words were\" I, at any rate, am the last grandmaster, at least of an order illustrious and independent.\"He was proven correct, since less than a year after his death, the French invaded Malta and expelled the Order from the island." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adalberto Pereira dos Santos\nAdalberto Pereira dos Santos( 11 April 1905 – 2 April 1984) was a Brazilian general and politician.A veteran of the Brazilian Expeditionary Force during World War II, he served as the Army Chief of Staff during Costa e Silva's Presidency and then headed the Highest Military Tribunal.He was born to Portuguese settler parents.His father emigrated from Ponte de Lima in Northern Portugal in 1898 and owned a cattle ranch.His mother's side of the family emigrated from the Azores.Dos Santos served as Vice President under General Ernesto Geisel from 1974 to 1979.He was the last military Vice President of Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc\nFra' Emmanuel Marie des Neiges de Rohan- Polduc( 18 April 1725, in la Mancha, Spain – 14 July 1797, in Valletta, Malta) was a member of the wealthy and influential Rohan family of France, and 70th Prince and Grand Master of the Order of St. John from 1775 to 1797.De Rohan was born in la Mancha, Spain on 18 April 1725.His father was French, but had been banished to Spain.He served in the courts of Madrid and Parma, before becoming an ambassador to Francis I.He eventually joined the Order of St. John, and served in several posts.He was considered as a potential successor to Grand Master Manuel Pinto da Fonseca following his death in 1773, but Francisco Ximenes de Texada was elected instead.Ximenes' magistracy was unpopular due to the Order's bankruptcy.He died in 1775, and was succeeded by De Rohan.De Rohan sought to win the respect of the people, and he became a popular Grand Master.On 21 June 1777, he elevated the village of Żebbuġ to the status of city, naming it Città Rohan.An archway commemorating this event was constructed in 1798.The coat of arms of Żebbuġ contains the arms of the House of Rohan, in honour of the Grand Master.De Rohan authored the\" Code de Rohan\", a constitutional law book published in two volumes titled\" Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes of Malta\" in 1782.This Grand Master was also responsible for the publication of the Diritto Municipale in 1784.De Rohan instituted the Anglo- Bavarian langue, which was housed in the former Palazzo Carniero.In 1797, he established the Russian Grand Priory, which later evolved into the Russian tradition of the Knights Hospitaller.In 1792, he commissioned and partially financed the construction of Fort Tigné.St. Lucian Tower& Battery were also upgraded during De Rohan's magistracy, and the complex was renamed Fort Rohan in 1795 after the Grand Master.It was rebuilt as Fort San Lucian in the 1870s, but it still retains De Rohan's coat of arms on the façade.The last few years of De Rohan's magistracy were troublesome, due to the decline of the Order because of the French Revolution.De Rohan suffered a stroke in 1792, and his health began to deteriorate.He died on 14 July 1797, and was buried at St. John's Co- Cathedral in Valletta.His last words were\" I, at any rate, am the last grandmaster, at least of an order illustrious and independent.\"He was proven correct, since less than a year after his death, the French invaded Malta and expelled the Order from the island." } ]

[ "Thyra" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gyrid of Sweden\nGyrid Olafsdottir of Sweden (also Gyrithe Olafsdottir or Gunnhild) was a 10th-century Swedish princess and a Danish queen consort as the spouse of King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Harald Bluetooth\nHarald \"Bluetooth\" Gormsson (died c. 985/86) was a king of Denmark and Norway.He was the son of King Gorm the Old and of Thyra Dannebod.Harald ruled as king of Denmark from c. 958 – c. 986.Harald introduced Christianity to Denmark and consolidated his rule over most of Jutland and Zealand.Harald's rule as king of Norway following the assassination of King Harald Greycloak of Norway was more tenuous, most likely lasting for no more than a few years in the 970s.Some sources say his son Sweyn Forkbeard forcibly deposed him from his Danish throne before his death." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gyrid of Sweden\nGyrid Olafsdottir of Sweden (also Gyrithe Olafsdottir or Gunnhild) was a 10th-century Swedish princess and a Danish queen consort as the spouse of King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marian Shields Robinson\nMarian Lois Robinson( née Shields; born July 29, 1937) is the mother of Michelle Obama, former First Lady of the United States, and Craig Robinson, a basketball executive, and the mother- in- law of former U.S. President Barack Obama." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gyrid of Sweden\nGyrid Olafsdottir of Sweden (also Gyrithe Olafsdottir or Gunnhild) was a 10th-century Swedish princess and a Danish queen consort as the spouse of King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen\nBaroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen.She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King." } ]

[ "Alexander III of Russia" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Dmitri Alexandrovich of Russia\nPrince Dmitri Alexandrovich of Russia (15 August 1901 – 7 July 1980) was the fourth son and fifth child of Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia.He was a nephew of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia\nGrand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia (– 20 April 1960) was the elder daughter and fourth child of Tsar Alexander III of Russia and Empress Maria Feodorovna of Russia(née Princess Dagmar of Denmark) and the sister of Emperor Nicholas II.She married a cousin, Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia, with whom she had seven children.She was the mother-in-law of Felix Yusupov and a cousin of Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia who, together, killed Grigori Rasputin, holy healer to her nephew, the haemophiliac Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia.During her brother's reign she recorded in her diary and letters increasing concern about his rule.After the fall of the monarchy in February 1917, she fled Russia, eventually settling in the United Kingdom.Her grandson Prince Andrew Andreevich has been a head of the Romanov Family since December 2016." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Irina Paley\nPrincess Irina Pavlovna Paley( 21 December 1903 – 15 November 1990) was the daughter of Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia and his second wife, Olga Valerianovna Karnovich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Olga Paley\nPrincess Olga Valerianovna Paley( 2 December 1865 – 2 November 1929) was the morganatic second wife of Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia\nGrand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia (– 20 April 1960) was the elder daughter and fourth child of Tsar Alexander III of Russia and Empress Maria Feodorovna of Russia(née Princess Dagmar of Denmark) and the sister of Emperor Nicholas II.She married a cousin, Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia, with whom she had seven children.She was the mother-in-law of Felix Yusupov and a cousin of Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia who, together, killed Grigori Rasputin, holy healer to her nephew, the haemophiliac Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich of Russia.During her brother's reign she recorded in her diary and letters increasing concern about his rule.After the fall of the monarchy in February 1917, she fled Russia, eventually settling in the United Kingdom.Her grandson Prince Andrew Andreevich has been a head of the Romanov Family since December 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dmitriy Gavrilov\nDmitri Alexandrovich Gavrilov , born 27 November 1986, is a Kazakhstani professional basketball player.He plays for BC Astana of the Kazakhstan Basketball Championship and the VTB United League." } ]

[ "Forest Lawn Memorial Park" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Last Company\nThe Last Company is a 1930 German war film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Conrad Veidt, Karin Evans and Erwin Kalser.It was part of the popular cycle of Prussian films which portrayed patriotic scenes from Prussian history.The film's art direction was overseen by Andrej Andrejew.It was shot on location around Havelland in Brandenburg.It is also known by the alternative title Thirteen Men and a Girl.It was later remade in 1967 as \"A Handful of Heroes\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Curtis Bernhardt\nCurtis Bernhardt (15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt.He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with \"Nameless Heroes\".Other films include \"A Stolen Life\" (1946) and \"Sirocco\" (1951).Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish.Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940.He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture, \"Kisses for My President\" (1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray.He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fig Leaves\nFig Leaves is a 1926 American silent comedy film directed by Howard Hawks, released by Fox Film Corporation, and starring George O'Brien and Olive Borden.The film had a sequence, a fashion show, filmed in Technicolor.A print of the film survives in the film archive of the Museum of Modern Art. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boogeyman (film)\nBoogeyman is a 2005 New Zealand- American supernatural horror film, directed by Stephen Kay and starring Barry Watson, Emily Deschanel, Skye McCole Bartusiak, and Lucy Lawless.The film is a take on the classic boogeyman, or monster in the closet, who is the main antagonist of the film.The plot concerns a young man, Tim Jensen, who must confront the childhood terror that has affected his life.The film was generally panned by critics, often citing a generic and unoriginal plot as the main criticism.Despite receiving negative reviews from critics, the film was a financial success, and was followed by two direct- to- video sequels,\" Boogeyman 2\"( 2007) and\" Boogeyman 3\"( 2008). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Howard Hawks\nHoward Winchester Hawks( May 30, 1896 December 26, 1977) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter of the classic Hollywood era.Critic Leonard Maltin called him\" the greatest American director who is not a household name.\"A versatile film director, Hawks explored many genres such as comedies, dramas, gangster films, science fiction, film noir, and westerns.His most popular films include\" Scarface\"( 1932),\" Bringing Up Baby\"( 1938),\" Only Angels Have Wings\"( 1939),\" His Girl Friday\"( 1940),\" To Have and Have Not\"( 1944),\" The Big Sleep\"( 1946),\" Red River\"( 1948),\" The Thing from Another World\"( 1951),\" Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\"( 1953), and\" Rio Bravo\"( 1959).His frequent portrayals of strong, tough- talking female characters came to define the\" Hawksian woman\".In 1942, Hawks was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director for\" Sergeant York\".In 1974, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award as\" a master American filmmaker whose creative efforts hold a distinguished place in world cinema.\"His work has influenced various popular and respected directors such as Martin Scorsese, Robert Altman, Jean- Luc Godard, John Carpenter, and Quentin Tarantino. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Stephen Kay\nStephen T. Kay( born 1963) is an New Zealand- born American actor, director and writer of film and television." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Howard Hawks\nHoward Winchester Hawks( May 30, 1896 December 26, 1977) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter of the classic Hollywood era.Critic Leonard Maltin called him\" the greatest American director who is not a household name.\"A versatile film director, Hawks explored many genres such as comedies, dramas, gangster films, science fiction, film noir, and westerns.His most popular films include\" Scarface\"( 1932),\" Bringing Up Baby\"( 1938),\" Only Angels Have Wings\"( 1939),\" His Girl Friday\"( 1940),\" To Have and Have Not\"( 1944),\" The Big Sleep\"( 1946),\" Red River\"( 1948),\" The Thing from Another World\"( 1951),\" Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\"( 1953), and\" Rio Bravo\"( 1959).His frequent portrayals of strong, tough- talking female characters came to define the\" Hawksian woman\".In 1942, Hawks was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director for\" Sergeant York\".In 1974, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award as\" a master American filmmaker whose creative efforts hold a distinguished place in world cinema.\"His work has influenced various popular and respected directors such as Martin Scorsese, Robert Altman, Jean- Luc Godard, John Carpenter, and Quentin Tarantino. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boogeyman (film)\nBoogeyman is a 2005 New Zealand- American supernatural horror film, directed by Stephen Kay and starring Barry Watson, Emily Deschanel, Skye McCole Bartusiak, and Lucy Lawless.The film is a take on the classic boogeyman, or monster in the closet, who is the main antagonist of the film.The plot concerns a young man, Tim Jensen, who must confront the childhood terror that has affected his life.The film was generally panned by critics, often citing a generic and unoriginal plot as the main criticism.Despite receiving negative reviews from critics, the film was a financial success, and was followed by two direct- to- video sequels,\" Boogeyman 2\"( 2007) and\" Boogeyman 3\"( 2008). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fig Leaves\nFig Leaves is a 1926 American silent comedy film directed by Howard Hawks, released by Fox Film Corporation, and starring George O'Brien and Olive Borden.The film had a sequence, a fashion show, filmed in Technicolor.A print of the film survives in the film archive of the Museum of Modern Art. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Stephen Kay\nStephen T. Kay( born 1963) is an New Zealand- born American actor, director and writer of film and television." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Howard Hawks\nHoward Winchester Hawks( May 30, 1896 December 26, 1977) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter of the classic Hollywood era.Critic Leonard Maltin called him\" the greatest American director who is not a household name.\"A versatile film director, Hawks explored many genres such as comedies, dramas, gangster films, science fiction, film noir, and westerns.His most popular films include\" Scarface\"( 1932),\" Bringing Up Baby\"( 1938),\" Only Angels Have Wings\"( 1939),\" His Girl Friday\"( 1940),\" To Have and Have Not\"( 1944),\" The Big Sleep\"( 1946),\" Red River\"( 1948),\" The Thing from Another World\"( 1951),\" Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\"( 1953), and\" Rio Bravo\"( 1959).His frequent portrayals of strong, tough- talking female characters came to define the\" Hawksian woman\".In 1942, Hawks was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director for\" Sergeant York\".In 1974, he was awarded an Honorary Academy Award as\" a master American filmmaker whose creative efforts hold a distinguished place in world cinema.\"His work has influenced various popular and respected directors such as Martin Scorsese, Robert Altman, Jean- Luc Godard, John Carpenter, and Quentin Tarantino. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Boogeyman (film)\nBoogeyman is a 2005 New Zealand- American supernatural horror film, directed by Stephen Kay and starring Barry Watson, Emily Deschanel, Skye McCole Bartusiak, and Lucy Lawless.The film is a take on the classic boogeyman, or monster in the closet, who is the main antagonist of the film.The plot concerns a young man, Tim Jensen, who must confront the childhood terror that has affected his life.The film was generally panned by critics, often citing a generic and unoriginal plot as the main criticism.Despite receiving negative reviews from critics, the film was a financial success, and was followed by two direct- to- video sequels,\" Boogeyman 2\"( 2007) and\" Boogeyman 3\"( 2008). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fig Leaves\nFig Leaves is a 1926 American silent comedy film directed by Howard Hawks, released by Fox Film Corporation, and starring George O'Brien and Olive Borden.The film had a sequence, a fashion show, filmed in Technicolor.A print of the film survives in the film archive of the Museum of Modern Art. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jeff Betancourt\nJeffrey Lawrence Betancourt( born 1970) is an American film editor and film director known for directing the\" Boogeyman\" film sequel\" Boogeyman 2\", which was released 2008.He is an MFA graduate of the University of Southern California USC School of Cinematic Arts production program." } ]

[ "Road To Singapore" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Giorgi Shengelaia\nGiorgi Shengelaia( born 11 May 1937) is a Georgian and Soviet film director.He has directed 14 films since 1961.His 1985 film\" The Journey of a Young Composer\" was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival where he won the Silver Bear for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Melodies of Vera Quarter\nMelodies of Vera Quarter( Georgian: ვერის უბნის მელოდიები) is Georgian musical film directed by Giorgi Shengelaia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Road to Singapore\nRoad to Singapore is a 1940 American semi-musical comedy film directed by Victor Schertzinger and starring Bing Crosby, Dorothy Lamour and Bob Hope.Based on a story by Harry Hervey, the film is about two playboys trying to forget previous romances in the Colony of Singapore, where they meet a beautiful woman.Distributed by Paramount Pictures, the film marked the debut of the long- running and popular Road to ... series of pictures spotlighting the trio, seven in all.The supporting cast features Charles Coburn, Anthony Quinn, and Jerry Colonna.It takes place in Singapore under British Rule. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Victor Schertzinger\nVictor L. Schertzinger( April 8, 1888- October 26, 1941) was an American composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter.His films include\" Paramount on Parade\"( co-director, 1930),\" Something to Sing About\"( 1937) with James Cagney, and the first two\" Road\" pictures\" Road to Singapore\"( 1940) and\" Road to Zanzibar\"( 1941).His two best- known songs are\" I Remember You\" and\" Tangerine\", both with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and both featured in Schertzinger's final film,\" The Fleet's In\"( 1942)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Road to Singapore\nRoad to Singapore is a 1940 American semi-musical comedy film directed by Victor Schertzinger and starring Bing Crosby, Dorothy Lamour and Bob Hope.Based on a story by Harry Hervey, the film is about two playboys trying to forget previous romances in the Colony of Singapore, where they meet a beautiful woman.Distributed by Paramount Pictures, the film marked the debut of the long- running and popular Road to ... series of pictures spotlighting the trio, seven in all.The supporting cast features Charles Coburn, Anthony Quinn, and Jerry Colonna.It takes place in Singapore under British Rule. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Melodies of Vera Quarter\nMelodies of Vera Quarter( Georgian: ვერის უბნის მელოდიები) is Georgian musical film directed by Giorgi Shengelaia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Giorgi Shengelaia\nGiorgi Shengelaia( born 11 May 1937) is a Georgian and Soviet film director.He has directed 14 films since 1961.His 1985 film\" The Journey of a Young Composer\" was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival where he won the Silver Bear for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Victor Schertzinger\nVictor L. Schertzinger( April 8, 1888- October 26, 1941) was an American composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter.His films include\" Paramount on Parade\"( co-director, 1930),\" Something to Sing About\"( 1937) with James Cagney, and the first two\" Road\" pictures\" Road to Singapore\"( 1940) and\" Road to Zanzibar\"( 1941).His two best- known songs are\" I Remember You\" and\" Tangerine\", both with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and both featured in Schertzinger's final film,\" The Fleet's In\"( 1942)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Road to Singapore\nRoad to Singapore is a 1940 American semi-musical comedy film directed by Victor Schertzinger and starring Bing Crosby, Dorothy Lamour and Bob Hope.Based on a story by Harry Hervey, the film is about two playboys trying to forget previous romances in the Colony of Singapore, where they meet a beautiful woman.Distributed by Paramount Pictures, the film marked the debut of the long- running and popular Road to ... series of pictures spotlighting the trio, seven in all.The supporting cast features Charles Coburn, Anthony Quinn, and Jerry Colonna.It takes place in Singapore under British Rule. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Melodies of Vera Quarter\nMelodies of Vera Quarter( Georgian: ვერის უბნის მელოდიები) is Georgian musical film directed by Giorgi Shengelaia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Giorgi Shengelaia\nGiorgi Shengelaia( born 11 May 1937) is a Georgian and Soviet film director.He has directed 14 films since 1961.His 1985 film\" The Journey of a Young Composer\" was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival where he won the Silver Bear for Best Director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Melodies of a White Night\nMelodies of a White Night is a 1976 romantic drama directed by Sergei Solovyov." } ]

[ "Prince Harald of Denmark" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Harald of Schaumburg-Lippe\nPrince Harald of Schaumburg-Lippe (Harald Christian Leopold Gustav; b. 27 March 1948, in Schloss Hagenburg, Niedersachsen) is the third son of Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe and Princess Feodora of Denmark and the great-grandson of Frederick VIII of Denmark, a member of the Danish Royal Family.He married Petra Wera Kirstein on 22 July 1976; they divorced in 1980.He married Gabrielle Hagermann on 23 September 1988.He is in the line of succession to the British throne as a descendant of George II of the United Kingdom's daughter Queen Caroline Matilda of Denmark and Norway. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Feodora of Denmark\nPrincess Feodora of Denmark (Feodora Louise Caroline-Mathilde Viktoria Alexandra Frederikke Johanne)(3 July 1910 – 17 March 1975) was a Danish princess as a daughter of Prince Harald of Denmark and granddaughter of Frederick VIII of Denmark.As the wife of Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippeshe became a Princess of Schaumburg-Lippe by marriage." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Feodora of Denmark\nPrincess Feodora of Denmark (Feodora Louise Caroline-Mathilde Viktoria Alexandra Frederikke Johanne)(3 July 1910 – 17 March 1975) was a Danish princess as a daughter of Prince Harald of Denmark and granddaughter of Frederick VIII of Denmark.As the wife of Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippeshe became a Princess of Schaumburg-Lippe by marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adolf I, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe\nAdolf I, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe (1 August 1817 – 8 May 1893) was a ruler of the Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Harald of Schaumburg-Lippe\nPrince Harald of Schaumburg-Lippe (Harald Christian Leopold Gustav; b. 27 March 1948, in Schloss Hagenburg, Niedersachsen) is the third son of Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe and Princess Feodora of Denmark and the great-grandson of Frederick VIII of Denmark, a member of the Danish Royal Family.He married Petra Wera Kirstein on 22 July 1976; they divorced in 1980.He married Gabrielle Hagermann on 23 September 1988.He is in the line of succession to the British throne as a descendant of George II of the United Kingdom's daughter Queen Caroline Matilda of Denmark and Norway. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adolf I, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe\nAdolf I, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe (1 August 1817 – 8 May 1893) was a ruler of the Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe." } ]

[ "Lezhë" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gjon Kastrioti II\nJohn Castriot II (1456–1502), was the son of Skanderbeg, the Albanian national hero, and of Donika Kastrioti, daughter of Gjergj Arianiti.He was for a short time Lord of Kruja after his father death, Duke of San Pietro in Galatina (1485), Count of Soleto, Signore of Monte Sant'Angelo and San Giovanni Rotondo.In 1495 Ferdinand I of Naples gave the title of the Signore of Gagliano del Capo and Oria.While in his teens he was forced to leave the country after the death of his father in 1468.He is known also for his role in the Albanian uprising of 1481, when, after reaching the Albanian coast from Italy settling in Himara, he tried to struggle against the Ottomans.In June 1481 he supported forces of Ivan Crnojević to successfully recapture Zeta from Ottomans.He was unable to re-establish the Kastriot principality and liberate Albania from the Ottomans, and he retired in Italy after three years of war in 1484. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Skanderbeg\nGjergj Kastrioti (6 May 1405 – 17 January 1468), known as Skanderbeg (or \"Skënderbeu\" from), was an Albanian nobleman and military commander who led a rebellion against the Ottoman Empire in what is today Albania, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Montenegro and Serbia.A member of the noble Kastrioti family, he was sent to the Ottoman court as hostage, where he was educated and entered the service of the Ottoman sultan for the next twenty years.He rose through the ranks, culminating in the appointment as \"sanjakbey\" (governor) of the Sanjak of Dibra in 1440.In 1443, he deserted the Ottomans during the Battle of Niš and became the ruler of Krujë, Svetigrad, and Modrič.In 1444, he was appointed the chief commander of the short-lived League of Lezhë that consolidated nobility throughout what is today Northern Albania.Thus, for the first time Albania was united under a single leader.Skanderbeg's rebellion was not a general uprising of Albanians, because he did not gain support in the Venetian-controlled north or in the Ottoman-controlled south.His followers included, apart from Albanians, also Slavs, Vlachs, and Greeks.Despite this military valor he was not able to do more than to hold his own possessions within the very small area in nowadays northern Albania where almost all of his victories against the Ottomans took place.His rebellion was a national rebellion.The resistance led by him brought Albanians of different regions and dialects together in a common cause, helping define the ethnic identity of the Albanians.Skanderbeg's military skills presented a major obstacle to Ottoman expansion, and he was considered by many in western Europe to be a model of Christian resistance against Muslims.For 25 years, from 1443 to 1468, Skanderbeg's 10,000 man army marched through Ottoman territory winning against consistently larger and better supplied Ottoman forces, for which he was admired.Skanderbeg always signed himself in (\"Lord of Albania\"), and claimed no other titles but that in documents.In 1451, he recognized \"de jure\" the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Naples over Albania through the Treaty of Gaeta, to ensure a protective alliance, although he remained a \"de facto\" independent ruler.In 1460–61, he participated in Italy's civil wars in support of Ferdinand I of Naples.In 1463, he became the chief commander of the crusading forces of Pope Pius II, but the Pope died while the armies were still gathering.Together with Venetians he fought against the Ottomans during the Ottoman–Venetian War (1463–1479) until his death in January 1468.He ranks high in that military history, as the most persistent opponent of the Ottoman Empire in its heyday who was also ever-victorious." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gjon Kastrioti II\nJohn Castriot II (1456–1502), was the son of Skanderbeg, the Albanian national hero, and of Donika Kastrioti, daughter of Gjergj Arianiti.He was for a short time Lord of Kruja after his father death, Duke of San Pietro in Galatina (1485), Count of Soleto, Signore of Monte Sant'Angelo and San Giovanni Rotondo.In 1495 Ferdinand I of Naples gave the title of the Signore of Gagliano del Capo and Oria.While in his teens he was forced to leave the country after the death of his father in 1468.He is known also for his role in the Albanian uprising of 1481, when, after reaching the Albanian coast from Italy settling in Himara, he tried to struggle against the Ottomans.In June 1481 he supported forces of Ivan Crnojević to successfully recapture Zeta from Ottomans.He was unable to re-establish the Kastriot principality and liberate Albania from the Ottomans, and he retired in Italy after three years of war in 1484. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerina Branković (wife of Gjon Kastrioti II)\nJerina Branković , or Irina (Ирина), was the wife of Gjon Kastrioti II.She was the third daughter of Lazar Branković and Helena Palaiologina.She had two sisters, Helen (Mary), wife of King Stephen Tomašević of Bosnia, and Milica, wife of Leonardo III Tocco of Epirus.Gjon Kastrioti II was the \"conte di Spoleto\" in 1485, and \"duca di San Pietro\" in Galatina in 1495.They had the following issue:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Skanderbeg\nGjergj Kastrioti (6 May 1405 – 17 January 1468), known as Skanderbeg (or \"Skënderbeu\" from), was an Albanian nobleman and military commander who led a rebellion against the Ottoman Empire in what is today Albania, North Macedonia, Kosovo, Montenegro and Serbia.A member of the noble Kastrioti family, he was sent to the Ottoman court as hostage, where he was educated and entered the service of the Ottoman sultan for the next twenty years.He rose through the ranks, culminating in the appointment as \"sanjakbey\" (governor) of the Sanjak of Dibra in 1440.In 1443, he deserted the Ottomans during the Battle of Niš and became the ruler of Krujë, Svetigrad, and Modrič.In 1444, he was appointed the chief commander of the short-lived League of Lezhë that consolidated nobility throughout what is today Northern Albania.Thus, for the first time Albania was united under a single leader.Skanderbeg's rebellion was not a general uprising of Albanians, because he did not gain support in the Venetian-controlled north or in the Ottoman-controlled south.His followers included, apart from Albanians, also Slavs, Vlachs, and Greeks.Despite this military valor he was not able to do more than to hold his own possessions within the very small area in nowadays northern Albania where almost all of his victories against the Ottomans took place.His rebellion was a national rebellion.The resistance led by him brought Albanians of different regions and dialects together in a common cause, helping define the ethnic identity of the Albanians.Skanderbeg's military skills presented a major obstacle to Ottoman expansion, and he was considered by many in western Europe to be a model of Christian resistance against Muslims.For 25 years, from 1443 to 1468, Skanderbeg's 10,000 man army marched through Ottoman territory winning against consistently larger and better supplied Ottoman forces, for which he was admired.Skanderbeg always signed himself in (\"Lord of Albania\"), and claimed no other titles but that in documents.In 1451, he recognized \"de jure\" the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Naples over Albania through the Treaty of Gaeta, to ensure a protective alliance, although he remained a \"de facto\" independent ruler.In 1460–61, he participated in Italy's civil wars in support of Ferdinand I of Naples.In 1463, he became the chief commander of the crusading forces of Pope Pius II, but the Pope died while the armies were still gathering.Together with Venetians he fought against the Ottomans during the Ottoman–Venetian War (1463–1479) until his death in January 1468.He ranks high in that military history, as the most persistent opponent of the Ottoman Empire in its heyday who was also ever-victorious. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dhimitër Jonima\nDhimitër Jonima(? – 1409) was an Albanian nobleman from the Jonima family.Together with other Albanian noblemen he is mentioned as a participant of the Battle of Kosovo in 1389.He suffered another defeat from the Ottoman Empire shortly after the Ottoman forces captured Shkodër in 1393.Then he acted as a mediator between them and Marco Barbadigo, the husband of Helena Thopia who was at that period in possession of Krujë castle.In 1402, as an Ottoman vassal, together with other Albanian noblemen, he fought alongside Bayezid I's forces in the Battle of Ankara.After the Ottoman defeat, he accepted the suzerainty of the Venetian Republic as a vassal of Koja Zaharia.He is last mentioned in the sources in 1409 and is supposed to have died the same year.After his death, Gjon Kastrioti took possession of the Jonima dominions, which became a part of the Principality of Kastrioti.Other members of the Jonima family are mentioned in Shkodër region later, however they never reached the fame of Dhimitër Jonima.Even long after his death, in 1431, upon the defeat of Gjon Kastrioti by Ottoman forces, the lands taken from him and once belonging to Jonima family, were registered by Ottomans as the vilayet of Dhimitër Jonima." } ]

[ "Mark Hanna" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert G. Simms\nAlbert Gallatin Simms (October 8, 1882 – December 29, 1964) was a United States Representative from New Mexico.He was the husband of Ruth Hanna McCormick, who served as a United States Representative from Illinois.He was born in Washington, Arkansas, where he attended private schools.He attended the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville.He moved to Monterrey, Mexico in 1906 and was employed as an accountant.In 1912, he moved to Silver City, New Mexico.He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1915, and practiced law at Albuquerque, New Mexico until 1919.Simms was a member of the city council 1920–1922.He was also a member and chairman of the board of county commissioners of Bernalillo County, New Mexico 1920–1922.He engaged in banking, serving as president of a national bank in Albuquerque, 1920–1924, and as president of a mortgage company in 1924.He served as a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives 1925-1927 and was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-first Congress (March 4, 1929 – March 3, 1931).He married the widowed Ruth Hanna McCormick, also a member of Congress at the time, in 1931.He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1930 to the Seventy-second Congress due to a Democratic takeover.The couple returned to New Mexico and established Los Poblanos, a successful farm and ranch.After leaving Congress, he was member of the Republican National Committee 1932-1934 as well as a banker, farmer, and rancher.He helped found Albuquerque Academy.He died as a resident of Albuquerque, New Mexico in 1964 and was buried in Fairview Park Cemetery. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ruth Hanna McCormick\nRuth Hanna McCormick (née Ruth Hanna, also known as Ruth Hanna McCormick Simms; March 27, 1880 – December 31, 1944), was an American politician, activist, and publisher.She served one term in the United States House of Representatives, winning an at-large seat in Illinois in 1928.She gave up the chance to run for re-election to seek a United States Senate seat from Illinois.She defeated the incumbent, Senator Charles S. Deneen, in the Republican primary, becoming the first female Senate candidate for a major party.McCormick lost the general election.A decade later, she became the first woman to manage a presidential campaign, although her candidate, Thomas E. Dewey, failed to capture his party's nomination.Politics was a part of McCormick's life from an early age.She was the daughter of Mark Hanna, a Senator and politician who was instrumental in the election of President William McKinley.McCormick learned politics by watching her father, and put those lessons to use fighting for causes such as women's suffrage and improved working conditions for women.McCormick was instrumental in passing a partial suffrage law in Illinois in 1913, allowing women to vote in municipal and Presidential elections.She also married two politicians, Senator Joseph Medill McCormick and Congressman Albert Gallatin Simms.McCormick's endeavors were not limited to politics.Throughout her life, she maintained an interest in agriculture.She owned and operated ranches in Illinois, New Mexico, and Colorado.She also owned several newspapers, founding the Rockford Consolidated Newspapers in Rockford, Illinois." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Albert G. Simms\nAlbert Gallatin Simms (October 8, 1882 – December 29, 1964) was a United States Representative from New Mexico.He was the husband of Ruth Hanna McCormick, who served as a United States Representative from Illinois.He was born in Washington, Arkansas, where he attended private schools.He attended the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville.He moved to Monterrey, Mexico in 1906 and was employed as an accountant.In 1912, he moved to Silver City, New Mexico.He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1915, and practiced law at Albuquerque, New Mexico until 1919.Simms was a member of the city council 1920–1922.He was also a member and chairman of the board of county commissioners of Bernalillo County, New Mexico 1920–1922.He engaged in banking, serving as president of a national bank in Albuquerque, 1920–1924, and as president of a mortgage company in 1924.He served as a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives 1925-1927 and was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-first Congress (March 4, 1929 – March 3, 1931).He married the widowed Ruth Hanna McCormick, also a member of Congress at the time, in 1931.He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1930 to the Seventy-second Congress due to a Democratic takeover.The couple returned to New Mexico and established Los Poblanos, a successful farm and ranch.After leaving Congress, he was member of the Republican National Committee 1932-1934 as well as a banker, farmer, and rancher.He helped found Albuquerque Academy.He died as a resident of Albuquerque, New Mexico in 1964 and was buried in Fairview Park Cemetery. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ruth Hanna McCormick\nRuth Hanna McCormick (née Ruth Hanna, also known as Ruth Hanna McCormick Simms; March 27, 1880 – December 31, 1944), was an American politician, activist, and publisher.She served one term in the United States House of Representatives, winning an at-large seat in Illinois in 1928.She gave up the chance to run for re-election to seek a United States Senate seat from Illinois.She defeated the incumbent, Senator Charles S. Deneen, in the Republican primary, becoming the first female Senate candidate for a major party.McCormick lost the general election.A decade later, she became the first woman to manage a presidential campaign, although her candidate, Thomas E. Dewey, failed to capture his party's nomination.Politics was a part of McCormick's life from an early age.She was the daughter of Mark Hanna, a Senator and politician who was instrumental in the election of President William McKinley.McCormick learned politics by watching her father, and put those lessons to use fighting for causes such as women's suffrage and improved working conditions for women.McCormick was instrumental in passing a partial suffrage law in Illinois in 1913, allowing women to vote in municipal and Presidential elections.She also married two politicians, Senator Joseph Medill McCormick and Congressman Albert Gallatin Simms.McCormick's endeavors were not limited to politics.Throughout her life, she maintained an interest in agriculture.She owned and operated ranches in Illinois, New Mexico, and Colorado.She also owned several newspapers, founding the Rockford Consolidated Newspapers in Rockford, Illinois. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." } ]