Datasets:

shayekh

/

openrag_bench

like 1

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Crooked Lettaz\nCrooked Lettaz was an American hip hop duo from Jackson, Mississippi, composed of Brad\" Kamikaze\" Franklin and Lavell David Banner Crump.In 1998, Crooked Lettaz signed to independent label, Penalty Recordings.Later that same year, the duo's first promotional- only single,\" Caught Up In The Game\", was released followed by 1999's two- track single,\" Firewater\"( featuring Noreaga)/\" Get Crunk\"( featuring Pimp C from UGK).Crooked Lettaz's full- length album,\" Grey Skies\", was released on April 20, 1999, peaking at# 75 on the\" Billboard's\" R&B chart.After the release of the album, both Banner and Kamikaze would embark on successful solo careers occasionally appearing on each other's various solo projects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cripper\nCripper is a Thrash metal band from Hannover, Lower Saxony, Germany.Was founded in 2005 by musicians Christian Bröhenhorst and Jonathan Stenger." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Grey Skies\nGrey Skies is the title for the first and only album released by Crooked Lettaz, the Jackson, Mississippi duo composed of Kamikaze and David Banner.The album was released on April 20, 1999, by independent label, Penalty Recordings, with manufacturing and distribution handled by Tommy Boy Music.\" Grey Skies\" featured two singles: the 1998 one- track, promotional- only single,\" Caught Up In The Game\", followed by the 1999 two- track single,\" Firewater\"( featuring Noreaga)/\" Get Crunk\"( featuring Pimp C from UGK).The album would peak at# 75 on the\" Billboard\"'s R&B chart.After Crooked Lettaz disbanded, both Kamikaze and David Banner would go on to have successful solo careers occasionally reuniting on various solo releases. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage\nEight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Grey Skies\nGrey Skies is the title for the first and only album released by Crooked Lettaz, the Jackson, Mississippi duo composed of Kamikaze and David Banner.The album was released on April 20, 1999, by independent label, Penalty Recordings, with manufacturing and distribution handled by Tommy Boy Music.\" Grey Skies\" featured two singles: the 1998 one- track, promotional- only single,\" Caught Up In The Game\", followed by the 1999 two- track single,\" Firewater\"( featuring Noreaga)/\" Get Crunk\"( featuring Pimp C from UGK).The album would peak at# 75 on the\" Billboard\"'s R&B chart.After Crooked Lettaz disbanded, both Kamikaze and David Banner would go on to have successful solo careers occasionally reuniting on various solo releases. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pepsi Battle of the Bands\nPepsi Battle of the Bands is a Pakistani television series, originally based on the concept of Battle of the Bands, first aired in 2002 on PTV Home.The show was revived in 2017." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Vidura College, Nawala\nVidura College – Colombo is a private English medium school in Colombo, Sri Lanka.Its current principal is D.G. Sumanasekera. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Methodist Girls' College, Trincomalee\nMethodist Girls' College is a provincial school in Trincomalee, Sri Lanka." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Newstead Girls College\nNewstead Girls' College, Negombo is the oldest existing girls' college and the third oldest public school in Sri Lanka, founded by Wesleyan ministers in 1815-1816. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' School (Secondary)\nPaya Lebar Methodist Girls' School( PLMGS) is an all- girls' school, consisting of two sections – the Primary School and Secondary School, located in Hougang, Singapore.Running on a single- session, the school caters to students from Primary 1 to 6 and Secondary 1 to 4/5 in the Express, Normal Academic and Normal Technical streams in Paya Lebar Methodist Girls ’ School( Primary) and Paya Lebar Methodist Girls ’ School( Secondary).The primary and secondary schools has over 3000 students.Since 1995, PLMGS( Sec) has been offering Higher Mother Tongue languages and specialised deep- learning programmes in Maths, Science and Aesthetics." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Methodist Girls' College, Trincomalee\nMethodist Girls' College is a provincial school in Trincomalee, Sri Lanka. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Paya Lebar Methodist Girls' School (Secondary)\nPaya Lebar Methodist Girls' School( PLMGS) is an all- girls' school, consisting of two sections – the Primary School and Secondary School, located in Hougang, Singapore.Running on a single- session, the school caters to students from Primary 1 to 6 and Secondary 1 to 4/5 in the Express, Normal Academic and Normal Technical streams in Paya Lebar Methodist Girls ’ School( Primary) and Paya Lebar Methodist Girls ’ School( Secondary).The primary and secondary schools has over 3000 students.Since 1995, PLMGS( Sec) has been offering Higher Mother Tongue languages and specialised deep- learning programmes in Maths, Science and Aesthetics." } ]

[ "Sochaczew" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dovid Bornsztain\nDovid Bornsztain (1876 – 17 November 1942), also spelled Borenstein, Bornstein and Bernstein, known as the Chasdei Dovid, was the third Rebbe of the Sochatchov Hasidic dynasty.He succeeded his father, Rabbi Shmuel Bornsztain, as Rebbe upon the latter's death in 1926. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shmuel Bornsztain (second Sochatchover rebbe)\nShmuel Bornsztain (16 October 1855 – 10 January 1926), Hebrew calendar (4 Cheshvan 5616 – 24 Teves 5686), also spelled Borenstein or Bernstein, was the second Rebbe of the Sochatchov Hasidic dynasty.He was known as the Shem Mishmuel by the title of his nine-volume work of Torah and Hasidic thought.He was a leading Hasidic thinker in early 20th-century Europe and a Rebbe to thousands of Hasidim in the Polish cities of Sochaczew (Sochatchov) and Łódź." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dovid Bornsztain\nDovid Bornsztain (1876 – 17 November 1942), also spelled Borenstein, Bornstein and Bernstein, known as the Chasdei Dovid, was the third Rebbe of the Sochatchov Hasidic dynasty.He succeeded his father, Rabbi Shmuel Bornsztain, as Rebbe upon the latter's death in 1926. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shmuel Bornsztain (second Sochatchover rebbe)\nShmuel Bornsztain (16 October 1855 – 10 January 1926), Hebrew calendar (4 Cheshvan 5616 – 24 Teves 5686), also spelled Borenstein or Bernstein, was the second Rebbe of the Sochatchov Hasidic dynasty.He was known as the Shem Mishmuel by the title of his nine-volume work of Torah and Hasidic thought.He was a leading Hasidic thinker in early 20th-century Europe and a Rebbe to thousands of Hasidim in the Polish cities of Sochaczew (Sochatchov) and Łódź. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "Beverly Hills, California" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brief Encounter\nBrief Encounter is a 1945 British romantic drama film directed by David Lean about a passionate extramarital affair in pre-WWII England.The main protagonist is Laura, a married woman with children,whose conventional life becomes increasingly complicated because of a chance meeting at a railway station with a married stranger, Alec.They fall in love, bringing about unexpected consequences.The film stars Celia Johnson, Trevor Howard, Stanley Holloway and Joyce Carey.The screenplay is by Noël Coward, based on his 1936 one-act play \"Still Life\".The soundtrack prominently features the Piano Concerto No. 2 by Sergei Rachmaninoff, with Eileen Joyce on piano.\"Brief Encounter\" was met with wide praise from critics upon its release, and is today considered to be among Lean's finest works.In 1999, the British Film Institute voted \"Brief Encounter\" the second greatest British film of all time.In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for \"Time Out\" magazine saw it ranked the twelfth best British film ever.The voice-over throughout the film is in the form of an unspoken confession from Laura to her husband. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sergei Rachmaninoff\nSergei Vasilyevich Rachmaninoff (28 March 1943) was a Russian composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor of the late Romantic period.Some of his compositions are staples in the classical music repertoire.Born into a musical family, Rachmaninoff took up the piano at the age of four.He graduated from the Moscow Conservatory in 1892, having already composed several piano and orchestral pieces.In 1897, following the negative critical reaction to his Symphony No. 1, Rachmaninoff entered a four-year depression and composed little until successful therapy allowed him to complete his enthusiastically received Piano Concerto No. 2 in 1901.For the next sixteen years, Rachmaninoff conducted at the Bolshoi Theatre, relocated to Dresden, Germany, and toured the United States for the first time.Following the Russian Revolution, Rachmaninoff and his family left Russia; in 1918, they settled in the United States, first in New York City.With his main source of income coming from piano and conducting performances, demanding tour schedules led to a reduction in his time for composition; between 1918 and 1943, he completed just six works, including \"Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini\", Symphony No. 3, and \"Symphonic Dances\".By 1942, his failing health led to his relocation to Beverly Hills, California.One month before his death from advanced melanoma, Rachmaninoff was granted American citizenship.In Rachmaninoff's work, early influences of Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Balakirev, Mussorgsky, and other Russian composers gave way to a personal style notable for its song-like melodicism, expressiveness and rich orchestral colors.Rachmaninoff often featured the piano in his compositions, and he explored the expressive possibilities of the instrument through his own skills as a pianist." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brief Encounter\nBrief Encounter is a 1945 British romantic drama film directed by David Lean about a passionate extramarital affair in pre-WWII England.The main protagonist is Laura, a married woman with children,whose conventional life becomes increasingly complicated because of a chance meeting at a railway station with a married stranger, Alec.They fall in love, bringing about unexpected consequences.The film stars Celia Johnson, Trevor Howard, Stanley Holloway and Joyce Carey.The screenplay is by Noël Coward, based on his 1936 one-act play \"Still Life\".The soundtrack prominently features the Piano Concerto No. 2 by Sergei Rachmaninoff, with Eileen Joyce on piano.\"Brief Encounter\" was met with wide praise from critics upon its release, and is today considered to be among Lean's finest works.In 1999, the British Film Institute voted \"Brief Encounter\" the second greatest British film of all time.In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for \"Time Out\" magazine saw it ranked the twelfth best British film ever.The voice-over throughout the film is in the form of an unspoken confession from Laura to her husband. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abe Meyer\nAbe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brief Encounter\nBrief Encounter is a 1945 British romantic drama film directed by David Lean about a passionate extramarital affair in pre-WWII England.The main protagonist is Laura, a married woman with children,whose conventional life becomes increasingly complicated because of a chance meeting at a railway station with a married stranger, Alec.They fall in love, bringing about unexpected consequences.The film stars Celia Johnson, Trevor Howard, Stanley Holloway and Joyce Carey.The screenplay is by Noël Coward, based on his 1936 one-act play \"Still Life\".The soundtrack prominently features the Piano Concerto No. 2 by Sergei Rachmaninoff, with Eileen Joyce on piano.\"Brief Encounter\" was met with wide praise from critics upon its release, and is today considered to be among Lean's finest works.In 1999, the British Film Institute voted \"Brief Encounter\" the second greatest British film of all time.In 2017 a poll of 150 actors, directors, writers, producers and critics for \"Time Out\" magazine saw it ranked the twelfth best British film ever.The voice-over throughout the film is in the form of an unspoken confession from Laura to her husband. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bert Grund\nBert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores." } ]

[ "Saxony" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thankmar\nThankmar (or Tammo) (c. 908 – 28 July 938) was the eldest (and only) son of Henry I of Germany by his first wife, Hatheburg of Merseburg (or Liutgard).His mother had been previously married and widowed, after which she entered a convent.Because she left the convent to marry Henry, her second marriage was considered invalid and the couple split.Thankmar's legitimacy was, therefore, in question.In 929, Henry I arranged for his succession and had the arrangement ratified by an assembly at Erfurt, just before his death.After his death, his lands and wealth were divided between his four sons: Thankmar, Otto, Henry, and Bruno.Otto, however, was designated by his father to receive the crown.The only succession dispute was between Otto and his younger full brother Henry, who was kept under house arrest in Bavaria during Otto's coronation.After the death of his cousin, Siegfried, Count of Merseburg (they were related in the maternal line), in 937, Thankmar claimed Merseburg.Otto, however, appointed Gero, Siegfried's brother.During this dispute, Eberhard of Franconia and Wichmann the Elder revolted against Otto and Thankmar joined them.Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg.He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint Peter, while he was seeking refuge inside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry the Fowler\nHenry Ι the Fowler (or) (876 – 2 July 936) was the duke of Saxony from 912 and the elected king of East Francia from 919 until his death in 936.As the first non-Frankish king of East Francia, he established the Ottonian dynasty of kings and emperors, and he is generally considered to be the founder of the medieval German state, known until then as East Francia.An avid hunter, he obtained the epithet \"the Fowler\" because he was allegedly fixing his birding nets when messengers arrived to inform him that he was to be king.He was born into the Liudolfing line of Saxon dukes.His father Otto I of Saxony died in 912 and was succeeded by Henry.The new duke launched a rebellion against the king of East Francia, Conrad I of Germany, over the rights to lands in the Duchy of Thuringia.They reconciled in 915 and on his deathbed in 918, Conrad recommended Henry as the next king, considering the duke the only one who could hold the kingdom together in the face of internal revolts and external Magyar raids.Henry was elected and crowned king in 919.He went on to defeat the rebellious dukes of Bavaria and Swabia, consolidating his rule.Through successful warfare and a dynastic marriage, Henry acquired Lotharingia as a vassal in 925.Unlike his Carolingian predecessors, Henry did not seek to create a centralized monarchy, ruling through federated autonomous stem duchies instead.Henry built an extensive system of fortifications and mobile heavy cavalry across Germany to neutralize the Magyar threat and in 933 routed them at the Battle of Riade, ending Magyar attacks for the next 21 years and giving rise to a sense of German nationhood.Henry greatly expanded German hegemony in Europe with his defeat of the Slavs in 929 at the Battle of Lenzen along the Elbe river, by compelling the submission of Duke Wenceslaus I of Bohemia through an invasion of the Duchy of Bohemia the same year and by conquering Danish realms in Schleswig in 934.Henry's hegemonic status north of the Alps was acknowledged by King Rudolph of West Francia and King Rudolph II of Upper Burgundy, who both accepted a place of subordination as allies in 935.Henry planned an expedition to Rome to be crowned emperor by the pope, but the design was thwarted by his death.Henry prevented a collapse of royal power, as had happened in West Francia, and left a much stronger kingdom to his successor Otto I. He was buried at Quedlinburg Abbey, established by his wife Matilda in his honor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thankmar\nThankmar (or Tammo) (c. 908 – 28 July 938) was the eldest (and only) son of Henry I of Germany by his first wife, Hatheburg of Merseburg (or Liutgard).His mother had been previously married and widowed, after which she entered a convent.Because she left the convent to marry Henry, her second marriage was considered invalid and the couple split.Thankmar's legitimacy was, therefore, in question.In 929, Henry I arranged for his succession and had the arrangement ratified by an assembly at Erfurt, just before his death.After his death, his lands and wealth were divided between his four sons: Thankmar, Otto, Henry, and Bruno.Otto, however, was designated by his father to receive the crown.The only succession dispute was between Otto and his younger full brother Henry, who was kept under house arrest in Bavaria during Otto's coronation.After the death of his cousin, Siegfried, Count of Merseburg (they were related in the maternal line), in 937, Thankmar claimed Merseburg.Otto, however, appointed Gero, Siegfried's brother.During this dispute, Eberhard of Franconia and Wichmann the Elder revolted against Otto and Thankmar joined them.Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg.He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint Peter, while he was seeking refuge inside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eystein Glumra\nEystein Glumra(\" Eystein the Noisy\" or\" Eystein the Clatterer\"; Modern Norwegian\" Øystein Glumra\") also known as Eystein Ivarsson, was reputedly a petty king on the west coast of Norway, during the 9th Century.The\" Heimskringla\" saga states that Eystein Glumra was the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson and Sigurd Eysteinsson:\" The first earl in the Orkney Islands was called Sigurd, who was a son of Eystein Glumra, and brother of Ragnvald earl of More.After Sigurd, his son Guthorm was earl for one year.After him Torf- Einar, a son of Ragnvald, took the earldom, and was long earl, and was a man of great power\".According to the\" Orkneyinga Saga\", Eystein Glumra was the son of Ivar the jarl of Uplanders and grandson of Halfdan the Old.\" Orkneyinga Saga\" also named Eystein Glumra as the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson:\" Heiti, Gorr ’s son, was father of Sveiði the sea-king,[ who was] the father of Halfdan the old,[ who was] the father of Ivar the Uplanders ’ earl,[ who was] the father of Eystein the noisy,[ who was] the father of earl Rognvald the mighty and wise in council\".Linnea Hartsuyker's booksThe Half- drowned King and The Sea Queen cover the lives of Eystein's children." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thankmar\nThankmar (or Tammo) (c. 908 – 28 July 938) was the eldest (and only) son of Henry I of Germany by his first wife, Hatheburg of Merseburg (or Liutgard).His mother had been previously married and widowed, after which she entered a convent.Because she left the convent to marry Henry, her second marriage was considered invalid and the couple split.Thankmar's legitimacy was, therefore, in question.In 929, Henry I arranged for his succession and had the arrangement ratified by an assembly at Erfurt, just before his death.After his death, his lands and wealth were divided between his four sons: Thankmar, Otto, Henry, and Bruno.Otto, however, was designated by his father to receive the crown.The only succession dispute was between Otto and his younger full brother Henry, who was kept under house arrest in Bavaria during Otto's coronation.After the death of his cousin, Siegfried, Count of Merseburg (they were related in the maternal line), in 937, Thankmar claimed Merseburg.Otto, however, appointed Gero, Siegfried's brother.During this dispute, Eberhard of Franconia and Wichmann the Elder revolted against Otto and Thankmar joined them.Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg.He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint Peter, while he was seeking refuge inside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)\nViscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the\" father of the Japanese railways\"." } ]

[ "L.A." ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Curtis Hanson\nCurtis Lee Hanson (March 24, 1945 – September 20, 2016) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer.His directing work included the psychological thriller \"The Hand That Rocks the Cradle\" (1992), the neo-noir crime film \"L.A. Confidential\" (1997), the comedy \"Wonder Boys\" (2000), the hip-hop biopic \"8 Mile\" (2002), the romantic comedy-drama \"In Her Shoes\" (2005), and the made-for-television docudrama \"Too Big to Fail\" (2011).Hanson won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay in 1998, for co-writing \"L.A. Confidential\" with Brian Helgeland, with additional nominations for Best Picture, Best Director, for a Palme d'Or at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival.An active member of the Directors Guild of America, he was a member of the Creative Rights Committee, the President's Committee on Film Preservation, and the Film Foundation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The River Wild\nThe River Wild is a 1994 American adventure thriller film directed by Curtis Hanson and starring Meryl Streep, Kevin Bacon, David Strathairn, John C. Reilly, Benjamin Bratt, and Joseph Mazzello as Roarke.It is about a family on a whitewater rafting trip who encounter two violent criminals in the wilderness." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Ambush Trail" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Harry L. Fraser\nHarry L. Fraser( 31 March 1889 – 8 April 1974) was an American film director and screenplay writer [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lust and Revenge\nLust and Revenge is a 1996 film directed by Paul Cox.It was shot in South Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ambush Trail\nAmbush Trail is a 1946 American Western film directed by Harry L. Fraser and written by Elmer Clifton.The film stars Bob Steele, Syd Saylor, I. Stanford Jolley, Lorraine Miller, Charles King, John Cason and Budd Buster.The film was released on February 17, 1946, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paul Cox (director)\nPaulus Henrique Benedictus Cox( 16 April 194018 June 2016) as Paul Cox, was a Dutch- Australian filmmaker, who has been recognized as\" Australia's most prolific film auteur\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ambush Trail\nAmbush Trail is a 1946 American Western film directed by Harry L. Fraser and written by Elmer Clifton.The film stars Bob Steele, Syd Saylor, I. Stanford Jolley, Lorraine Miller, Charles King, John Cason and Budd Buster.The film was released on February 17, 1946, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lust and Revenge\nLust and Revenge is a 1996 film directed by Paul Cox.It was shot in South Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry L. Fraser\nHarry L. Fraser( 31 March 1889 – 8 April 1974) was an American film director and screenplay writer [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paul Cox (director)\nPaulus Henrique Benedictus Cox( 16 April 194018 June 2016) as Paul Cox, was a Dutch- Australian filmmaker, who has been recognized as\" Australia's most prolific film auteur\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ambush Trail\nAmbush Trail is a 1946 American Western film directed by Harry L. Fraser and written by Elmer Clifton.The film stars Bob Steele, Syd Saylor, I. Stanford Jolley, Lorraine Miller, Charles King, John Cason and Budd Buster.The film was released on February 17, 1946, by Producers Releasing Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lust and Revenge\nLust and Revenge is a 1996 film directed by Paul Cox.It was shot in South Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Harry L. Fraser\nHarry L. Fraser( 31 March 1889 – 8 April 1974) was an American film director and screenplay writer [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban\nHartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Orange Thief\nThe Orange Thief is a Siclian/ Italian film shot in Lucca Sicula by a group of American and Italian actors and filmmakers.It stars newcomers Andrea Calabrese,, and.The film was written by Sicilian- American brothers, ex- NASA scientist, James D'Angelo( aka Boogie Dean) and tampon case artist Vinnie Angel.It was produced and directed by D'Angelo, Angel and production artist Arthur Wilinski.The film won a number of festival circuit awards, including Best of Show at the Woodstock Film Festival in 2008.The film also got significant attention for how it was made, as it was written and shot in one month.The approach was developed by Angel and D'Angelo based on D'Angelo's concern that the biggest obstacle and expense driver with respect to producing a low budget film is the script. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adulterers (film)\nAdulterers, also known as Avouterie, is a 2015 American independent drama film directed by H. M. Coakley.Based on a true story, it stars Sean Faris, Mehcad Brooks, and Danielle Savre." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Orange Sky\nThe Orange Sky.This film was made in 2006, after the Orange Revolution which took place in Ukraine.It was directed by Oleksandr Kyryenko with the Cinema Production. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chased by the Dogs\nChased by the Dogs or The Thief and the Dogs( translit.El less wal kilab) is a 1962 Egyptian film directed by Kamal El Sheikh, based on the novel The Thief and the Dogs by Naguib Mahfouz.It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival.The film was also selected as the Egyptian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 35th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Orange Sky\nThe Orange Sky.This film was made in 2006, after the Orange Revolution which took place in Ukraine.It was directed by Oleksandr Kyryenko with the Cinema Production. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maid, Thief and Guard\nMaid,Thief and Guard(/ Cop, Thief and Maid) is a 1958 Italian crime- comedy film directed by Steno." } ]

[ "Cyclone Of The Saddle" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cyclone of the Saddle\nCyclone of the Saddle is a 1935 American western film directed by Elmer Clifton, starring Rex Lease, Janet Chandler, Bobby Nelson, and Yakima Canutt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tenth Avenue Kid\nTenth Avenue Kid is a 1938 American crime film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and written by Gordon Kahn and Adele Buffington.The film stars Bruce Cabot, Beverly Roberts, Ben Welden, Horace McMahon, John Wray and Jay Novello.The film was released on August 22, 1938, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Elmer Clifton\nElmer Clifton( March 14, 1890 – October 15, 1949) was an American writer, director and actor from the early silent days.A collaborator of D.W. Griffith, he appeared in\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and\" Intolerance\"( 1916) before giving up acting in 1917 to concentrate on work behind the camera, with Griffith and Joseph Henabery as his mentors.His first feature- length solo effort as a director was\" The Flame of Youth\" with Jack Mulhall.Clifton honed his talents during the late 1910s, directing vehicles for Mulhall and Herbert Rawlinson at Universal and then for Dorothy Gish for Famous Players- Lasky.Two of his projects with Gish,\" Nobody Home\" and\" Nugget Nell\", featured performances from pre-stardom Rudolph Valentino.Most of this early output has been lost.He was the first filmmaker to discover the talents of Clara Bow, whom he cast in\" Down to the Sea in Ships\", released on March 4, 1923.The independently produced film was well reviewed for its visual authenticity.During the 1920s, Clifton directed films for several different studios.During the filming of\" The Warrens of Virginia\"( 1924) for Fox Film Corporation, lead actress Martha Mansfield suffered a fatal accident from burns when her costume caught fire.Clifton directed\" The Wreck of the Hesperus\" for Cecil B. deMille's production company, and filmed on location in the Grand Canyon for\" The Bride of the Colorado\".He also directed some Technicolor short films, including\" Manchu Love\" with an all- Asian cast.In the sound era, Clifton wrote and directed many poverty row Westerns and\" exploitation\" classics, among them the anti-marijuana polemic\" Assassin of Youth\"( 1937).He also directed the vice films\" Gambling with Souls\"( 1936),\" Slaves in Bondage\"( 1937) and\" City of Missing Girls\"( 1941), all of which portrayed addiction and white slavery to some degree.His last film was\" Not Wanted\"( 1949), which was finished by producer Ida Lupino when Clifton became ill and was unable to work anymore.He died in 1949 of a cerebral hemorrhage shortly after the film's release. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bernard Vorhaus\nBernard Vorhaus( December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director born in New York City.The Harvard University graduate, in addition to directing thirty- two films, was also the mentor to future film director David Lean, some of whose work as a film editor early in his career was on Vorhaus pictures.He worked steadily as a screenwriter in Hollywood while in his 20s but wanted to direct movies.He eventually decided to move to England and began directing quota quickies, such as\" The Last Journey\"( 1935).After success in England, Vorhaus moved back to the U.S. and began working at Republic Pictures directing B-movies.Vorhaus was blacklisted in 1951 at HUAC hearings.Vorhaus had already moved to Europe at that time and directed a few minor films while there.He finally returned to England and retired from the film business, founding a business specialising in house renovations.Vorhaus had two children, Gwyn and David, an electronic music pioneer who worked under the name White Noise." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tenth Avenue Kid\nTenth Avenue Kid is a 1938 American crime film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and written by Gordon Kahn and Adele Buffington.The film stars Bruce Cabot, Beverly Roberts, Ben Welden, Horace McMahon, John Wray and Jay Novello.The film was released on August 22, 1938, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Elmer Clifton\nElmer Clifton( March 14, 1890 – October 15, 1949) was an American writer, director and actor from the early silent days.A collaborator of D.W. Griffith, he appeared in\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and\" Intolerance\"( 1916) before giving up acting in 1917 to concentrate on work behind the camera, with Griffith and Joseph Henabery as his mentors.His first feature- length solo effort as a director was\" The Flame of Youth\" with Jack Mulhall.Clifton honed his talents during the late 1910s, directing vehicles for Mulhall and Herbert Rawlinson at Universal and then for Dorothy Gish for Famous Players- Lasky.Two of his projects with Gish,\" Nobody Home\" and\" Nugget Nell\", featured performances from pre-stardom Rudolph Valentino.Most of this early output has been lost.He was the first filmmaker to discover the talents of Clara Bow, whom he cast in\" Down to the Sea in Ships\", released on March 4, 1923.The independently produced film was well reviewed for its visual authenticity.During the 1920s, Clifton directed films for several different studios.During the filming of\" The Warrens of Virginia\"( 1924) for Fox Film Corporation, lead actress Martha Mansfield suffered a fatal accident from burns when her costume caught fire.Clifton directed\" The Wreck of the Hesperus\" for Cecil B. deMille's production company, and filmed on location in the Grand Canyon for\" The Bride of the Colorado\".He also directed some Technicolor short films, including\" Manchu Love\" with an all- Asian cast.In the sound era, Clifton wrote and directed many poverty row Westerns and\" exploitation\" classics, among them the anti-marijuana polemic\" Assassin of Youth\"( 1937).He also directed the vice films\" Gambling with Souls\"( 1936),\" Slaves in Bondage\"( 1937) and\" City of Missing Girls\"( 1941), all of which portrayed addiction and white slavery to some degree.His last film was\" Not Wanted\"( 1949), which was finished by producer Ida Lupino when Clifton became ill and was unable to work anymore.He died in 1949 of a cerebral hemorrhage shortly after the film's release. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Cyclone of the Saddle\nCyclone of the Saddle is a 1935 American western film directed by Elmer Clifton, starring Rex Lease, Janet Chandler, Bobby Nelson, and Yakima Canutt. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bernard Vorhaus\nBernard Vorhaus( December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director born in New York City.The Harvard University graduate, in addition to directing thirty- two films, was also the mentor to future film director David Lean, some of whose work as a film editor early in his career was on Vorhaus pictures.He worked steadily as a screenwriter in Hollywood while in his 20s but wanted to direct movies.He eventually decided to move to England and began directing quota quickies, such as\" The Last Journey\"( 1935).After success in England, Vorhaus moved back to the U.S. and began working at Republic Pictures directing B-movies.Vorhaus was blacklisted in 1951 at HUAC hearings.Vorhaus had already moved to Europe at that time and directed a few minor films while there.He finally returned to England and retired from the film business, founding a business specialising in house renovations.Vorhaus had two children, Gwyn and David, an electronic music pioneer who worked under the name White Noise." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cyclone of the Saddle\nCyclone of the Saddle is a 1935 American western film directed by Elmer Clifton, starring Rex Lease, Janet Chandler, Bobby Nelson, and Yakima Canutt. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tenth Avenue Kid\nTenth Avenue Kid is a 1938 American crime film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and written by Gordon Kahn and Adele Buffington.The film stars Bruce Cabot, Beverly Roberts, Ben Welden, Horace McMahon, John Wray and Jay Novello.The film was released on August 22, 1938, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Bernard Vorhaus\nBernard Vorhaus( December 25, 1904 – November 23, 2000) was an American film director born in New York City.The Harvard University graduate, in addition to directing thirty- two films, was also the mentor to future film director David Lean, some of whose work as a film editor early in his career was on Vorhaus pictures.He worked steadily as a screenwriter in Hollywood while in his 20s but wanted to direct movies.He eventually decided to move to England and began directing quota quickies, such as\" The Last Journey\"( 1935).After success in England, Vorhaus moved back to the U.S. and began working at Republic Pictures directing B-movies.Vorhaus was blacklisted in 1951 at HUAC hearings.Vorhaus had already moved to Europe at that time and directed a few minor films while there.He finally returned to England and retired from the film business, founding a business specialising in house renovations.Vorhaus had two children, Gwyn and David, an electronic music pioneer who worked under the name White Noise. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Born to the Saddle\nBorn to the Saddle is a 1953 American film directed by William Beaudine." } ]

[ "Levoča" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferenc Markó\nFerenc Markó (3 June 1832, Kismarton - 3 August 1874, Budapest) was a Hungarian painter who specialized in landscapes; usually with figures.His father was the painter, Károly Markó the Elder.His brothers, Károly Markó the Younger (Carlo) and András Markó (Andrea), were also painters. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Károly Markó the Elder\nKároly Markó, also known as Carlo Marco (23 November 1793, Lőcse (today Levoča, Slovakia) – 19 November 1860, at the Villa Medici di Lappeggi near Bagno a Ripoli, Italy) was one of the first Hungarian landscape painters.He is often referred to as \"The Elder\", to distinguish him from his son, Károly Markó the Younger." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferenc Markó\nFerenc Markó (3 June 1832, Kismarton - 3 August 1874, Budapest) was a Hungarian painter who specialized in landscapes; usually with figures.His father was the painter, Károly Markó the Elder.His brothers, Károly Markó the Younger (Carlo) and András Markó (Andrea), were also painters. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Márton Markó\nMárton Markó( born 7 December 1988) is a Hungarian figure skater.He is a four- time Hungarian national champion." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ferenc Markó\nFerenc Markó (3 June 1832, Kismarton - 3 August 1874, Budapest) was a Hungarian painter who specialized in landscapes; usually with figures.His father was the painter, Károly Markó the Elder.His brothers, Károly Markó the Younger (Carlo) and András Markó (Andrea), were also painters. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Obata Toramori\nHe was the father of Obata Masamori." } ]

[ "Claire'S Knee" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claire's Knee\nClaire's Knee is a 1970 French drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.It is the fifth movie in the series of the\" Six Moral Tales\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boss and the Worker\nThe Boss and the Worker is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Éric Rohmer\nJean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.He edited the influential film journal, \"Cahiers du cinéma\", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film \"My Night at Maud's\" was nominated at the Academy Awards.He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with \"Claire's Knee\" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"The Green Ray\" in 1986.Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001.After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described him as \"the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave\", outlasting his peers and \"still making movies the public wanted to see\" late in his career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Steno (director)\nSteno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films,\" Un giorno in pretura\"( 1954) and\" Febbre da cavallo\"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Steno (director)\nSteno, the artistic name of Stefano Vanzina( 19 January 1917 – 13 March 1988) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and cinematographer.Two of his films,\" Un giorno in pretura\"( 1954) and\" Febbre da cavallo\"( 1976), were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boss and the Worker\nThe Boss and the Worker is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Éric Rohmer\nJean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.He edited the influential film journal, \"Cahiers du cinéma\", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film \"My Night at Maud's\" was nominated at the Academy Awards.He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with \"Claire's Knee\" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"The Green Ray\" in 1986.Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001.After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described him as \"the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave\", outlasting his peers and \"still making movies the public wanted to see\" late in his career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Claire's Knee\nClaire's Knee is a 1970 French drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.It is the fifth movie in the series of the\" Six Moral Tales\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claire's Knee\nClaire's Knee is a 1970 French drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.It is the fifth movie in the series of the\" Six Moral Tales\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Boss and the Worker\nThe Boss and the Worker is a 1975 Italian comedy film directed by Steno. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Éric Rohmer\nJean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.He edited the influential film journal, \"Cahiers du cinéma\", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film \"My Night at Maud's\" was nominated at the Academy Awards.He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with \"Claire's Knee\" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for \"The Green Ray\" in 1986.Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001.After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described him as \"the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave\", outlasting his peers and \"still making movies the public wanted to see\" late in his career. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Goffredo Parise\nGoffredo Parise (8 December 1929 in Vicenza – 31 August 1986 in Treviso) was an Italian writer, journalist, and screenwriter.He won the Viareggio Prize in 1965 for his novel \"Il padrone(The Boss)\" and the Strega Prize in 1982 for \"Sillabario n.2\"." } ]

[ "German" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Marie Gasparine of Saxe-Altenburg\nPrincess Marie Gasparine of Saxe-Altenburg (Marie Gasparine Amalie Antoinette Karoline Elisabeth Luise; 28 June 1845 – 5 July 1930) was a daughter of Prince Eduard of Saxe-Altenburg and his wife Princess Louise Caroline Reuss of Greiz.She was the consort of Charles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen\nCharles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (7 August 1830 – 28 March 1909) was the ruler of the principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, a constituent state of the German Empire, and head of the House of Schwarzburg from 17 July 1880 until his death." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Marie Gasparine of Saxe-Altenburg\nPrincess Marie Gasparine of Saxe-Altenburg (Marie Gasparine Amalie Antoinette Karoline Elisabeth Luise; 28 June 1845 – 5 July 1930) was a daughter of Prince Eduard of Saxe-Altenburg and his wife Princess Louise Caroline Reuss of Greiz.She was the consort of Charles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Eduard of Saxe-Altenburg\nEduard Karl Wilhelm Christian of Saxe- Altenburg( Hildburghausen, 3 July 1804 – Munich, 16 May 1852), was a German prince of the ducal house of Saxe- Hildburghausen( of Saxe- Altenburg from 1826)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Marie Gasparine of Saxe-Altenburg\nPrincess Marie Gasparine of Saxe-Altenburg (Marie Gasparine Amalie Antoinette Karoline Elisabeth Luise; 28 June 1845 – 5 July 1930) was a daughter of Prince Eduard of Saxe-Altenburg and his wife Princess Louise Caroline Reuss of Greiz.She was the consort of Charles Gonthier, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Antoinette of Saxe-Altenburg\nPrincess Antoinette of Saxe- Altenburg( 17 April 1838 – 13 October 1908) was a princess of Saxe- Altenburg by birth and Duchess of Anhalt by marriage." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Halifax Historical Museum\nThe Halifax Historical Museum displays local history from 5,000 BC to the present day in a National Register of Historic Places listed building designed by Wilbur B. Talley in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States.The museum is housed in the former Merchants Bank building( 1910), added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on January 6, 1986.It is located at 252 South Beach Street. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William P. Didusch Center for Urologic History\nThe William P. Didusch Center for Urologic History is a museum and the headquarters of the American Urological Association in Linthicum, Maryland.It is described as encompassing\" a rich and varied collection of drawings, photographs, and instruments of historical importance to urology, many displayed in the urological exhibits during the American Urological Association( AUA) conventions.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aalborg Historical Museum\nAalborg Historical Museum is a historical and cultural museum in the city of Aalborg in Denmark.The museum was established in 1863 and is now part of The Historical Museum of Northern Jutland(\" Nordjyllands Historiske Museum\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lake City-Columbia County Historical Museum\nLake City- Columbia County Historical Museum is a living history museum located in Lake City, Florida." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aalborg Historical Museum\nAalborg Historical Museum is a historical and cultural museum in the city of Aalborg in Denmark.The museum was established in 1863 and is now part of The Historical Museum of Northern Jutland(\" Nordjyllands Historiske Museum\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Historical Museum of Serbia\nHistorical Museum of Serbia is the national museum of history of Serbia, located in Belgrade." } ]

[ "Difendo Il Mio Amore" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Difendo il mio amore\nDifendo il mio amore is a 1957 Italian film.It stars actor Gabriele Ferzetti. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Bloody Brood\nThe Bloody Brood is a 1959 Canadian thriller film directed by Julian Roffman." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Bloody Brood\nThe Bloody Brood is a 1959 Canadian thriller film directed by Julian Roffman. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Bloody Hands of the Law\nThe Bloody Hands of the Law is a 1973 Italian crime film directed by Mario Gariazzo and starring Klaus Kinski." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Difendo il mio amore\nDifendo il mio amore is a 1957 Italian film.It stars actor Gabriele Ferzetti. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Il mio amico Benito\nIl mio amico Benito( Italian for\" My friend Benito\") is a 1962 commedia all'italiana film directed by Giorgio Bianchi." } ]

[ "Chengdu" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Empress Ren\nEmpress Ren (任皇后, personal name unknown) was an empress of the Chinese/Di state Cheng Han.Her husband was the founding emperor Li Xiong(Emperor Wu).She was created empress by Li Xiong in 315.She was sonless, and although Li Xiong had sons by concubines, he chose his nephew Li Ban, whom she raised, to be his crown prince.After Li Xiong died in 334, Li Ban became emperor and honored her as empress dowager.Less than a year later, Li Ban was assassinated by Li Xiong's son Li Yue (李越), who subsequently made another son of Li Xiong, Li Qi, whom Empress Dowager Ren had also raised, emperor.Li Yue forged an edict from Empress Dowager Ren to legitimize his actions.During Li Qi's reign, she continued as empress dowager.When Li Qi was overthrown by Li Shou in 338, Li Shou forged an edict from Empress Dowager Ren as well to legitimize his actions, implying that she was still alive at that point, but there was no more mention of her in history from that point on.It is not known when she died. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Li Xiong\nLi Xiong (李雄) (274–334), courtesy name Zhongjuan (仲雋), formally Emperor Wu of Cheng (Han)(成(漢)武帝), was the first emperor of the Chinese/Ba-Di state Cheng Han and commonly regarded as its founder (although some historians date Cheng Han's founding to Li Xiong's father Li Te).Li Xiong's declaration of himself as the Prince of Chengdu in 304 (and thus, independence from Jin Dynasty (265-420)) is commonly regarded as the start of the Sixteen Kingdoms era.The Book of Jin describes Li Xiong as a beautiful-looking and courageous man who was over two meters tall." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Empress Ren\nEmpress Ren (任皇后, personal name unknown) was an empress of the Chinese/Di state Cheng Han.Her husband was the founding emperor Li Xiong(Emperor Wu).She was created empress by Li Xiong in 315.She was sonless, and although Li Xiong had sons by concubines, he chose his nephew Li Ban, whom she raised, to be his crown prince.After Li Xiong died in 334, Li Ban became emperor and honored her as empress dowager.Less than a year later, Li Ban was assassinated by Li Xiong's son Li Yue (李越), who subsequently made another son of Li Xiong, Li Qi, whom Empress Dowager Ren had also raised, emperor.Li Yue forged an edict from Empress Dowager Ren to legitimize his actions.During Li Qi's reign, she continued as empress dowager.When Li Qi was overthrown by Li Shou in 338, Li Shou forged an edict from Empress Dowager Ren as well to legitimize his actions, implying that she was still alive at that point, but there was no more mention of her in history from that point on.It is not known when she died. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Li Xiong\nLi Xiong (李雄) (274–334), courtesy name Zhongjuan (仲雋), formally Emperor Wu of Cheng (Han)(成(漢)武帝), was the first emperor of the Chinese/Ba-Di state Cheng Han and commonly regarded as its founder (although some historians date Cheng Han's founding to Li Xiong's father Li Te).Li Xiong's declaration of himself as the Prince of Chengdu in 304 (and thus, independence from Jin Dynasty (265-420)) is commonly regarded as the start of the Sixteen Kingdoms era.The Book of Jin describes Li Xiong as a beautiful-looking and courageous man who was over two meters tall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place." } ]

[ "French" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Perfect Strangers (1950 film)\nPerfect Strangers is a 1950 American comedy-drama film directed by Bretaigne Windust.The screenplay for the Warner Bros. release by Edith Sommer was based on an adaptation of the 1939 Ben Hecht-Charles MacArthur play \"Ladies and Gentlemen\" by George Oppenheimer.This 1939 play was based on an earlier Hungarian play, \"Twelve in a Box\" written by . [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bretaigne Windust\nErnest Bretaigne Windust (January 20, 1906 – March 19, 1960) was a United States-based French-born theater, film, and television director." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Perfect Strangers (1950 film)\nPerfect Strangers is a 1950 American comedy-drama film directed by Bretaigne Windust.The screenplay for the Warner Bros. release by Edith Sommer was based on an adaptation of the 1939 Ben Hecht-Charles MacArthur play \"Ladies and Gentlemen\" by George Oppenheimer.This 1939 play was based on an earlier Hungarian play, \"Twelve in a Box\" written by . [SEP] Knowledge 2: Manolo Caro\nManolo Caro( born 1985) is a Mexican director, known for films including\" Tales of an Immoral Couple\" and the Netflix series\" The House of Flowers\".He also directed the film\" Perfect Strangers\", and the upcoming show\" Someone Has To Die\".All of these star Caro's frequent collaborator and muse, Cecilia Suárez." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Perfect Strangers (1950 film)\nPerfect Strangers is a 1950 American comedy-drama film directed by Bretaigne Windust.The screenplay for the Warner Bros. release by Edith Sommer was based on an adaptation of the 1939 Ben Hecht-Charles MacArthur play \"Ladies and Gentlemen\" by George Oppenheimer.This 1939 play was based on an earlier Hungarian play, \"Twelve in a Box\" written by . [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." } ]

[ "Brisbane" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Bryce\nMichael John Strachan Bryce (born 21 June 1938) is an Australian architect and graphic and industrial designer.He is the husband of the 25th Governor-General of Australia, Dame Quentin Bryce. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Quentin Bryce\nDame Quentin Alice Louise Bryce, (née Strachan; born 23 December 1942) is an Australian academic who served as the 25th Governor-General of Australia from 2008 to 2014.She is the first woman to hold the position, and was previously the 24th Governor of Queensland from 2003 to 2008.Born in Brisbane, Queensland, Bryce was raised in Ilfracombe, with her family subsequently living in a number of country towns around Australia.She attended the University of Queensland, where she completed a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Laws, becoming one of the first women accepted to the Queensland Bar.In 1968, Bryce became the first woman appointed as a faculty member of the law school where she had studied, and in 1978 she joined the new National Women's Advisory Council.This was followed by appointment to a number of positions, including the first Director of the Queensland Women's Information Service, the Queensland Director of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, and the Federal Sex Discrimination Commissioner in 1988.Her services to the community saw her appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 1988, and a Companion of the Order of Australia and Dame of the Order of St John of Jerusalem in 2003.In 2011, Elizabeth II invested Bryce as a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order at Government House.Bryce was appointed Governor of Queensland in 2003.Although concerns were raised by some over her time in the office, her five-year term was going to be extended until 2009.However, on 13 April 2008, it was announced by Prime Minister Kevin Rudd that Bryce was to become the next Governor-General of Australia.The decision was generally well-received and on 5 September 2008Bryce was sworn in, succeeding Major General Michael Jeffery and becoming the first woman to hold the office.Bryce's tenure was not without criticism.In an unprecedented move for an incumbent governor-general, Bryce made public comments in November 2013 widely interpreted as supporting an Australian republic and same-sex marriage.She was succeeded by General Sir Peter Cosgrove as governor-general on 28 March 2014." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aubrey Bryce\nAubrey Bryce( born 10 July 1949) is a Guyanese former cyclist.He competed in the sprint and the 1000 m time trial at the 1968 Summer Olympics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cameron Bryce\nCameron Bryce( born 20 July 1995) is a Scottish curler from Kelso.He currently skips a team on the World Curling Tour." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aubrey Bryce\nAubrey Bryce( born 10 July 1949) is a Guyanese former cyclist.He competed in the sprint and the 1000 m time trial at the 1968 Summer Olympics. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Empress Shōken\n, also known as, was the wife of Emperor Meiji of Japan." } ]

[ "Berlin" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Holiday in Tyrol\nHoliday in Tyrol(or) is a 1956 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Söhnker, Edith Mill and Michael Ande.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter.It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wolfgang Schleif\nWolfgang Schleif (14 May 1912 – 21 August 1984) was a German editor, film director and screenwriter.He studied philosophy, psychology and pedagogy at the University of Leipzig.In 1934 he passed the State Examination for teachers at the Volksschule.But then he took classes at the Acting School of the Deutsches Theater in Berlin, where he was trained in directing.Schleif began working in film in 1935.By 1938, he was an assistant director.In 1939, he became a screenwriter and eventually an editor.Among his assignments, he was one of the editors of the propaganda films\"Jud Süß\" (1940) and \"Kolberg\" (1945).In 1947, Schleif was joined the DEFA film studio, making his directorial debut in 1948 with the anti-capitalist production .This was followed by the 1949 film biography of Johann Friedrich Böttger, \"The Blue Swords\".After 17 June 1953, Schleif emigrated to West Germany.With 1955 he managed an extraordinary success, which laid down his work but also for years on the production of such substances.He made several hit movies starring Freddy Quinn, but also war films such as \"Rommel ruft Cairo\" and crime films such as \"Der rote Rausch\" and, in the early seventies, back to the Immenhof films, \"Die Zwillinge von ImmenhofTwins from Immenhof\") and \"Frühling im ImmenhofSpring in Immenhof\").Since the mid-sixties Schleif worked extensively for television.He often led directed series and mini-series, particularly 1967 five episode series \"Bürgerkrieg in RußlandCivil war in Russia\").He is buried in the Dahlem cemetery in Berlin." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Holiday in Tyrol\nHoliday in Tyrol(or) is a 1956 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Söhnker, Edith Mill and Michael Ande.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter.It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Holiday in Tyrol\nHoliday in Tyrol(or) is a 1956 West German drama film directed by Wolfgang Schleif and starring Hans Söhnker, Edith Mill and Michael Ande.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter.It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Bavaria, Austria and Switzerland. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." } ]

[ "Volker Schlöndorff" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Margarethe von Trotta\nMargarethe von Trotta (born 21 February 1942) is a German film director who has been referred to as a \"leading force\" of the New German Cinema movement.Von Trotta's extensive body of work has won awards internationally.She was married to and collaborated with director Volker Schlöndorff.Although they made a successful team, von Trotta felt she was seen as secondary to Schlöndorff.Subsequently, she established a solo career for herself and became \"Germany’s foremost female film director, who has offered the most sustained and successful female variant of \"Autorenkino\" in postwar German film history\".Certain aspects of von Trotta's work have been compared to Ingmar Bergman's features from the 1960s and 1970s.Von Trotta has been called \"the world’s leading feminist filmmaker.\" The predominant aim of her films is to create new representations of women.Her films are concerned with relationships between and among women (sisters, best friends, etc.), as well as with relationships between women and men, and involve political setting.Nevertheless, she rejects the suggestion that she makes \"women’s films\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marianne and Juliane\nMarianne and Juliane (lit. \"The Leaden Time\" or \"Leaden Times\"), also called The German Sisters in the United Kingdom, is a 1981 West German film directed by Margarethe von Trotta.The screenplay is a fictionalized account of the true lives of Christiane and Gudrun Ensslin.Gudrun, a member of The Red Army Faction, was found dead in her prison cell in Stammheim in 1977.In the film, Von Trotta depicts the two sisters Juliane (Christine) and Marianne (Gudrun) through their friendship and journey to understanding each other. \"Marianne and Juliane\" was von Trotta's third film and solidified her position as a director of the New German Cinema.\"Marianne and Juliane\" also marked the first time that von Trotta worked with Barbara Sukowa.They would go on to work on six more films together." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark\nSophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg\nMaria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri." } ]

[ "The Hound Of Silver Creek" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tiger on Beat\nTiger on Beat( 老虎出更), also known as Tiger on the Beat is a 1988 Hong Kong action- comedy film directed by Lau Kar-leung.It stars Chow Yun-fat and Conan Lee as a buddy cop team who originally hate each other, but learn to overcome their differences in solving a case. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Hound of Silver Creek\nThe Hound of Silver Creek is a 1928 American drama film directed by Stuart Paton, and written by Paul M. Bryan and Gardner Bradford.The film stars Dynamite the Dog, Edmund Cobb, Gloria Grey, Gladden James, Billy\" Red\" Jones, and Frank Rice.The film was released on May 20, 1928, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lau Kar-leung\nLau Kar-leung( 28 July 1934 – 25 June 2013), also known as Liu Chia- liang, was a Hong Kong- based Chinese actor, filmmaker, choreographer and martial artist.Lau is best known for the films he made in the 1970s and 1980s for the Shaw Brothers Studio.One of his most famous works is\" The 36th Chamber of Shaolin\" which starred Gordon Liu, as well as\" Drunken Master II\" which starred Jackie Chan. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Stuart Paton\nStuart Paton (23 July 1883 – 16 December 1944) was a British director, screenwriter and actor of the silent era.He directed 67 films between 1915 and 1938.He also wrote for 24 films between 1914 and 1927.Despite a sizable list of credits, Paton was never well-regarded, especially as a director.He was born in Glasgow, Scotland and died in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles.He was married to actress Ethel Patrick.His remains are buried at Chapel of the Pines Crematory." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tiger on Beat\nTiger on Beat( 老虎出更), also known as Tiger on the Beat is a 1988 Hong Kong action- comedy film directed by Lau Kar-leung.It stars Chow Yun-fat and Conan Lee as a buddy cop team who originally hate each other, but learn to overcome their differences in solving a case. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Hound of Silver Creek\nThe Hound of Silver Creek is a 1928 American drama film directed by Stuart Paton, and written by Paul M. Bryan and Gardner Bradford.The film stars Dynamite the Dog, Edmund Cobb, Gloria Grey, Gladden James, Billy\" Red\" Jones, and Frank Rice.The film was released on May 20, 1928, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lau Kar-leung\nLau Kar-leung( 28 July 1934 – 25 June 2013), also known as Liu Chia- liang, was a Hong Kong- based Chinese actor, filmmaker, choreographer and martial artist.Lau is best known for the films he made in the 1970s and 1980s for the Shaw Brothers Studio.One of his most famous works is\" The 36th Chamber of Shaolin\" which starred Gordon Liu, as well as\" Drunken Master II\" which starred Jackie Chan. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Hound of Blackwood Castle\nThe Hound of Blackwood Castle( German: Der Hund von Blackwood Castle) is a 1968 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Heinz Drache, Karin Baal and Horst Tappert.Based on a story by Edgar Wallace, it also draws inspiration from Arthur Conan Doyle's The Hound of the Baskervilles\".The film's sets were designed by the art directors Walter Kutz and Wilhelm Vorwerg.It was shot at the Spandau Studios in Berlin and on location around the city." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tiger on Beat\nTiger on Beat( 老虎出更), also known as Tiger on the Beat is a 1988 Hong Kong action- comedy film directed by Lau Kar-leung.It stars Chow Yun-fat and Conan Lee as a buddy cop team who originally hate each other, but learn to overcome their differences in solving a case. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Hound of Silver Creek\nThe Hound of Silver Creek is a 1928 American drama film directed by Stuart Paton, and written by Paul M. Bryan and Gardner Bradford.The film stars Dynamite the Dog, Edmund Cobb, Gloria Grey, Gladden James, Billy\" Red\" Jones, and Frank Rice.The film was released on May 20, 1928, by Universal Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Stuart Paton\nStuart Paton (23 July 1883 – 16 December 1944) was a British director, screenwriter and actor of the silent era.He directed 67 films between 1915 and 1938.He also wrote for 24 films between 1914 and 1927.Despite a sizable list of credits, Paton was never well-regarded, especially as a director.He was born in Glasgow, Scotland and died in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles.He was married to actress Ethel Patrick.His remains are buried at Chapel of the Pines Crematory. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Hound of Blackwood Castle\nThe Hound of Blackwood Castle( German: Der Hund von Blackwood Castle) is a 1968 West German crime film directed by Alfred Vohrer and starring Heinz Drache, Karin Baal and Horst Tappert.Based on a story by Edgar Wallace, it also draws inspiration from Arthur Conan Doyle's The Hound of the Baskervilles\".The film's sets were designed by the art directors Walter Kutz and Wilhelm Vorwerg.It was shot at the Spandau Studios in Berlin and on location around the city." } ]

[ "I Wonder Who'S Killing Her Now?" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Skinner (film)\nSkinner is a 1993 Independent Film/ Splatter/ Slasher film directed by Ivan Nagy and starring Ted Raimi, Traci Lords, Ricki Lake and Richard Schiff. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Wonder Who's Killing Her Now?\nI Wonder Who's Killing Her Now?( original USA theatrical name Kill My Wife, Please) is a 1975 black comedy movie directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, and starring Bob Dishy and Joanna Barnes.Originally Peter Sellers was to be cast as the lead but he had another heart attack and insurance could n't be got on him so Dishy was his replacement at the last moment.It was directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, from a screenplay by Mickey Rose.The title is a play on the old musical\" I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now\".Soundtrack is Polonaise Op.53 in A flat major( Frédéric Chopin). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Steven Hilliard Stern\nSteven Hilliard Stern( November 1, 1937 – June 27, 2018) was a Canadian television and documentary director, producer and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Iván Nagy (director)\nIván Nagy( January 23, 1938 – March 23, 2015) was a Hungarian film and television director best known for directing films such as\" Bad Charleston CharlieSkinner\", and\" Deadly Hero\".Nagy has also directed episodes of the TV series\" CHiPsStarsky& Hutch\", and\" The Hitchhiker.\"Nagy was a convicted bookmaker, and is also known for being the ex-boyfriend of Hollywood madam Heidi Fleiss.He was featured in the documentary." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Steven Hilliard Stern\nSteven Hilliard Stern( November 1, 1937 – June 27, 2018) was a Canadian television and documentary director, producer and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Wonder Who's Killing Her Now?\nI Wonder Who's Killing Her Now?( original USA theatrical name Kill My Wife, Please) is a 1975 black comedy movie directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, and starring Bob Dishy and Joanna Barnes.Originally Peter Sellers was to be cast as the lead but he had another heart attack and insurance could n't be got on him so Dishy was his replacement at the last moment.It was directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, from a screenplay by Mickey Rose.The title is a play on the old musical\" I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now\".Soundtrack is Polonaise Op.53 in A flat major( Frédéric Chopin). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Skinner (film)\nSkinner is a 1993 Independent Film/ Splatter/ Slasher film directed by Ivan Nagy and starring Ted Raimi, Traci Lords, Ricki Lake and Richard Schiff. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Iván Nagy (director)\nIván Nagy( January 23, 1938 – March 23, 2015) was a Hungarian film and television director best known for directing films such as\" Bad Charleston CharlieSkinner\", and\" Deadly Hero\".Nagy has also directed episodes of the TV series\" CHiPsStarsky& Hutch\", and\" The Hitchhiker.\"Nagy was a convicted bookmaker, and is also known for being the ex-boyfriend of Hollywood madam Heidi Fleiss.He was featured in the documentary." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Skinner (film)\nSkinner is a 1993 Independent Film/ Splatter/ Slasher film directed by Ivan Nagy and starring Ted Raimi, Traci Lords, Ricki Lake and Richard Schiff. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I Wonder Who's Killing Her Now?\nI Wonder Who's Killing Her Now?( original USA theatrical name Kill My Wife, Please) is a 1975 black comedy movie directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, and starring Bob Dishy and Joanna Barnes.Originally Peter Sellers was to be cast as the lead but he had another heart attack and insurance could n't be got on him so Dishy was his replacement at the last moment.It was directed by Steven Hilliard Stern, from a screenplay by Mickey Rose.The title is a play on the old musical\" I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now\".Soundtrack is Polonaise Op.53 in A flat major( Frédéric Chopin). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Iván Nagy (director)\nIván Nagy( January 23, 1938 – March 23, 2015) was a Hungarian film and television director best known for directing films such as\" Bad Charleston CharlieSkinner\", and\" Deadly Hero\".Nagy has also directed episodes of the TV series\" CHiPsStarsky& Hutch\", and\" The Hitchhiker.\"Nagy was a convicted bookmaker, and is also known for being the ex-boyfriend of Hollywood madam Heidi Fleiss.He was featured in the documentary. [SEP] Knowledge 4: I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now (film)\nI Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now( 1947) is a musical film in Technicolor, directed by Lloyd Bacon, and starring June Haver and Mark Stevens.\" I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now\" is a biographical film about Joseph E. Howard, the writer of the popular song of the same title." } ]

[ "France" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claudine de Brosse\nClaudine de Brosse (1450–1513), was a Duchess Consort of Savoy; married in 1485 to Philip II, Duke of Savoy.She was a daughter of Jean II de Brosse and Nicole de Châtillon.Issue: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean II de Brosse\nJean II de Brosse, also Jehan II de Brosse (1432 – 6 August 1482), was the elder son of Marshal of France Jean I de Brosse.He would become chamberlain of the king of France in 1449.He married Nicole, Countess of Penthièvre, daughter of Charles, Seigneur d'Avaugour.Her father was the third son of John I, Count of Penthièvre, son of Joan, Duchess of Brittany and Charles of Blois.Nicole later brought him, through inheritance in 1479, the County of Penthièvre in the Duchy of Brittany.Jehan II de Brosse is known to have rebuilt the donjon in Fouras in 1480–1490." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claudine de Brosse\nClaudine de Brosse (1450–1513), was a Duchess Consort of Savoy; married in 1485 to Philip II, Duke of Savoy.She was a daughter of Jean II de Brosse and Nicole de Châtillon.Issue: [SEP] Knowledge 2: René de Brosse\nRené de Brosse, also René de Bretagne was the elder son of Jean III de Brosse and Louise de Laval.He was killed at the Battle of Pavia on 24 February 1525." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Claudine de Brosse\nClaudine de Brosse (1450–1513), was a Duchess Consort of Savoy; married in 1485 to Philip II, Duke of Savoy.She was a daughter of Jean II de Brosse and Nicole de Châtillon.Issue: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jean IV de Rieux\nJean IV de Rieux( June 27, 1447 – February 9, 1518), was a Breton noble and Marshal.He was the son of Jean III de Rieux and Béatrice de Rohan- Montauban( 1385 – 1414).He ruled Brittany as regent of Anne of Brittany.He is best known for being the commander of the Breton army against King Charles VIII of France, which ended in a crushing defeat at the Battle of Saint- Aubin- du- Cormier( 1488).He was also Count of Aumale and Count of Harcourt.He married Isabelle de Brosse( died 1527), daughter of Jean III de Brosse, Comte de Penthièvre.Renée de Rieux, La Belle Châteauneuf, was one of his descendants." } ]

[ "A Night At The Adonis" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Night at the Adonis\nA Night At The Adonis is a 1978 gay pornographic film directed by Jack Deveau and starring Jack Wrangler, Chris Michaels, Big Bill Eld( also called Bill Young), and Mandingo.A highly plot- driven film, it hails from the\" Golden Age\" of gay pornography. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hunted City\nHunted City is a 1979 Italian poliziottesco film directed by Stelvio Massi.It represents one of the few negative roles for Merola." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Night at the Opera\nA Night at the Opera may refer to:Night at the opera may refer to: [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Night at the Movies\nA Night at the Movies can be:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Night at the Opera\nA Night at the Opera may refer to:Night at the opera may refer to: [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Adonis Factor\nThe Adonis Factor is a 2010 documentary film produced and directed by American director Christopher Hines through his own production company Rogue Culture Inc.Filmed at various locations, it was shown at a number of gay and documentary festivals.The television premiere was April 2, 2011 on the gay channel\" Logo\".Christopher Hines'\" The Adonis Factor\" is a follow up to another,\" The Butch Factor\", that tackled gay culture and masculinity." } ]

[ "Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maana Ke Hum Yaar Nahin\n\"Maana Ke Hum Yaar Nahin\" is a 2017 Hindi language song from the Indian film \"Meri Pyaari Bindu\".Composed by Sachin-Jigar and written by Kausar Munir, the song is performed by the leading actress of the film Parineeti Chopra in her debut playback singing.The film version, a duet, is performed by Parineeti Chopra and Sonu Nigam.The song was released on 28 March 2017 by Yash Raj Music.The song received critical acclaim for its composition, writing and Chopra's vocal performance. \"Maana KeHum Yaar Nahin\" garnered four nominations at the 10th Mirchi Music Awards including Song of The Year and Upcoming Female Vocalist of The Year for Parineeti Chopra.Kausar Munir received a nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist while Chopra received a nomination for the Screen Award for Best Playback Singer Female. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Parineeti Chopra\nParineeti Chopra (born 22 October 1988) is an Indian actress and singer who appears in Hindi films.Chopra is a recipient of several accolades, including a Filmfare and National Film Award.Chopra initially aspired to pursue a career in investment banking, but after obtaining a triple honours degree in business, finance and economics from Manchester Business School she returned to India during the 2009 economic recession and joined Yash Raj Films as a public relations consultant.She made her acting debut with the company's 2011 romantic comedy \"Ladies vs Ricky Bahl\", winning the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut.She followed it by gaining praise for her starring roles in the box office hits— \"Ishaqzaade\" (2012), \"Shuddh Desi Romance\" (2013) and \"Hasee Toh Phasee\" (2014).The first of these won her the National Film Award – Special Mention while the first two of these earned her two nominations for the Filmfare Award for Best Actress.After a three-year hiatus from full-time acting, she starred in several commercially unsuccessful films, with the exception of the comedy \"Golmaal Again\" (2017) and the war drama \"Kesari\" (2019), in which she had brief roles.In addition to her acting career, she is a humanitarian and is a prominent celebrity endorser for brands and products." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Maana Ke Hum Yaar Nahin\n\"Maana Ke Hum Yaar Nahin\" is a 2017 Hindi language song from the Indian film \"Meri Pyaari Bindu\".Composed by Sachin-Jigar and written by Kausar Munir, the song is performed by the leading actress of the film Parineeti Chopra in her debut playback singing.The film version, a duet, is performed by Parineeti Chopra and Sonu Nigam.The song was released on 28 March 2017 by Yash Raj Music.The song received critical acclaim for its composition, writing and Chopra's vocal performance. \"Maana KeHum Yaar Nahin\" garnered four nominations at the 10th Mirchi Music Awards including Song of The Year and Upcoming Female Vocalist of The Year for Parineeti Chopra.Kausar Munir received a nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist while Chopra received a nomination for the Screen Award for Best Playback Singer Female. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vishal Mishra (director)\nVishal Mishra is a Hindi film writer and director, known for his films like Coffee with D, Marudhar Express, Hotel Milan and Ae Kaash Ke Hum." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Parineeti Chopra\nParineeti Chopra (born 22 October 1988) is an Indian actress and singer who appears in Hindi films.Chopra is a recipient of several accolades, including a Filmfare and National Film Award.Chopra initially aspired to pursue a career in investment banking, but after obtaining a triple honours degree in business, finance and economics from Manchester Business School she returned to India during the 2009 economic recession and joined Yash Raj Films as a public relations consultant.She made her acting debut with the company's 2011 romantic comedy \"Ladies vs Ricky Bahl\", winning the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut.She followed it by gaining praise for her starring roles in the box office hits— \"Ishaqzaade\" (2012), \"Shuddh Desi Romance\" (2013) and \"Hasee Toh Phasee\" (2014).The first of these won her the National Film Award – Special Mention while the first two of these earned her two nominations for the Filmfare Award for Best Actress.After a three-year hiatus from full-time acting, she starred in several commercially unsuccessful films, with the exception of the comedy \"Golmaal Again\" (2017) and the war drama \"Kesari\" (2019), in which she had brief roles.In addition to her acting career, she is a humanitarian and is a prominent celebrity endorser for brands and products. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vishal Mishra (director)\nVishal Mishra is a Hindi film writer and director, known for his films like Coffee with D, Marudhar Express, Hotel Milan and Ae Kaash Ke Hum." } ]

[ "Passkey To Danger" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Sherman\nGeorge Sherman( July 14, 1908 – March 15, 1991) was an American film director and producer of low- budget Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Outlaws of Sonora\nOutlaws of Sonora is a 1938 American Western\" Three Mesquiteers\" B-movie directed by George Sherman. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Passkey to Danger\nPasskey to Danger is a 1946 American film noir crime film directed by Lesley Selander and written by O' Leta Rhinehart and William Hagens.The film stars Kane Richmond, Stephanie Bachelor, Adele Mara, Gregory Gaye, Gerald Mohr and John Eldredge.The film was released on May 11, 1946, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lesley Selander\nLesley Selander( May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies.His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936- 68.Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as\" The Cat and the Fiddle\"( 1934),\" A Night at the Opera\"( 1935), and Fritz Lang's\" Fury\"( 1936).To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of\" Lassie\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Passkey to Danger\nPasskey to Danger is a 1946 American film noir crime film directed by Lesley Selander and written by O' Leta Rhinehart and William Hagens.The film stars Kane Richmond, Stephanie Bachelor, Adele Mara, Gregory Gaye, Gerald Mohr and John Eldredge.The film was released on May 11, 1946, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Outlaws of Sonora\nOutlaws of Sonora is a 1938 American Western\" Three Mesquiteers\" B-movie directed by George Sherman. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George Sherman\nGeorge Sherman( July 14, 1908 – March 15, 1991) was an American film director and producer of low- budget Western films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lesley Selander\nLesley Selander( May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies.His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936- 68.Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as\" The Cat and the Fiddle\"( 1934),\" A Night at the Opera\"( 1935), and Fritz Lang's\" Fury\"( 1936).To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of\" Lassie\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Passkey to Danger\nPasskey to Danger is a 1946 American film noir crime film directed by Lesley Selander and written by O' Leta Rhinehart and William Hagens.The film stars Kane Richmond, Stephanie Bachelor, Adele Mara, Gregory Gaye, Gerald Mohr and John Eldredge.The film was released on May 11, 1946, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Outlaws of Sonora\nOutlaws of Sonora is a 1938 American Western\" Three Mesquiteers\" B-movie directed by George Sherman. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Lesley Selander\nLesley Selander( May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies.His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936- 68.Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as\" The Cat and the Fiddle\"( 1934),\" A Night at the Opera\"( 1935), and Fritz Lang's\" Fury\"( 1936).To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of\" Lassie\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Outlaws of the Range\nOutlaws of the Range is a 1936 American film directed by Albert Herman.The film is also known as The Call of Justice in the United Kingdom." } ]

[ "Otto I" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thankmar\nThankmar (or Tammo) (c. 908 – 28 July 938) was the eldest (and only) son of Henry I of Germany by his first wife, Hatheburg of Merseburg (or Liutgard).His mother had been previously married and widowed, after which she entered a convent.Because she left the convent to marry Henry, her second marriage was considered invalid and the couple split.Thankmar's legitimacy was, therefore, in question.In 929, Henry I arranged for his succession and had the arrangement ratified by an assembly at Erfurt, just before his death.After his death, his lands and wealth were divided between his four sons: Thankmar, Otto, Henry, and Bruno.Otto, however, was designated by his father to receive the crown.The only succession dispute was between Otto and his younger full brother Henry, who was kept under house arrest in Bavaria during Otto's coronation.After the death of his cousin, Siegfried, Count of Merseburg (they were related in the maternal line), in 937, Thankmar claimed Merseburg.Otto, however, appointed Gero, Siegfried's brother.During this dispute, Eberhard of Franconia and Wichmann the Elder revolted against Otto and Thankmar joined them.Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg.He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint Peter, while he was seeking refuge inside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry the Fowler\nHenry Ι the Fowler (or) (876 – 2 July 936) was the duke of Saxony from 912 and the elected king of East Francia from 919 until his death in 936.As the first non-Frankish king of East Francia, he established the Ottonian dynasty of kings and emperors, and he is generally considered to be the founder of the medieval German state, known until then as East Francia.An avid hunter, he obtained the epithet \"the Fowler\" because he was allegedly fixing his birding nets when messengers arrived to inform him that he was to be king.He was born into the Liudolfing line of Saxon dukes.His father Otto I of Saxony died in 912 and was succeeded by Henry.The new duke launched a rebellion against the king of East Francia, Conrad I of Germany, over the rights to lands in the Duchy of Thuringia.They reconciled in 915 and on his deathbed in 918, Conrad recommended Henry as the next king, considering the duke the only one who could hold the kingdom together in the face of internal revolts and external Magyar raids.Henry was elected and crowned king in 919.He went on to defeat the rebellious dukes of Bavaria and Swabia, consolidating his rule.Through successful warfare and a dynastic marriage, Henry acquired Lotharingia as a vassal in 925.Unlike his Carolingian predecessors, Henry did not seek to create a centralized monarchy, ruling through federated autonomous stem duchies instead.Henry built an extensive system of fortifications and mobile heavy cavalry across Germany to neutralize the Magyar threat and in 933 routed them at the Battle of Riade, ending Magyar attacks for the next 21 years and giving rise to a sense of German nationhood.Henry greatly expanded German hegemony in Europe with his defeat of the Slavs in 929 at the Battle of Lenzen along the Elbe river, by compelling the submission of Duke Wenceslaus I of Bohemia through an invasion of the Duchy of Bohemia the same year and by conquering Danish realms in Schleswig in 934.Henry's hegemonic status north of the Alps was acknowledged by King Rudolph of West Francia and King Rudolph II of Upper Burgundy, who both accepted a place of subordination as allies in 935.Henry planned an expedition to Rome to be crowned emperor by the pope, but the design was thwarted by his death.Henry prevented a collapse of royal power, as had happened in West Francia, and left a much stronger kingdom to his successor Otto I. He was buried at Quedlinburg Abbey, established by his wife Matilda in his honor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thankmar\nThankmar (or Tammo) (c. 908 – 28 July 938) was the eldest (and only) son of Henry I of Germany by his first wife, Hatheburg of Merseburg (or Liutgard).His mother had been previously married and widowed, after which she entered a convent.Because she left the convent to marry Henry, her second marriage was considered invalid and the couple split.Thankmar's legitimacy was, therefore, in question.In 929, Henry I arranged for his succession and had the arrangement ratified by an assembly at Erfurt, just before his death.After his death, his lands and wealth were divided between his four sons: Thankmar, Otto, Henry, and Bruno.Otto, however, was designated by his father to receive the crown.The only succession dispute was between Otto and his younger full brother Henry, who was kept under house arrest in Bavaria during Otto's coronation.After the death of his cousin, Siegfried, Count of Merseburg (they were related in the maternal line), in 937, Thankmar claimed Merseburg.Otto, however, appointed Gero, Siegfried's brother.During this dispute, Eberhard of Franconia and Wichmann the Elder revolted against Otto and Thankmar joined them.Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg.He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint Peter, while he was seeking refuge inside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fujiwara no Nagara\n, also known as Fujiwara no Nagayoshi, was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early Heian period.He was the grandfather of Emperor Yōzei." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Thankmar\nThankmar (or Tammo) (c. 908 – 28 July 938) was the eldest (and only) son of Henry I of Germany by his first wife, Hatheburg of Merseburg (or Liutgard).His mother had been previously married and widowed, after which she entered a convent.Because she left the convent to marry Henry, her second marriage was considered invalid and the couple split.Thankmar's legitimacy was, therefore, in question.In 929, Henry I arranged for his succession and had the arrangement ratified by an assembly at Erfurt, just before his death.After his death, his lands and wealth were divided between his four sons: Thankmar, Otto, Henry, and Bruno.Otto, however, was designated by his father to receive the crown.The only succession dispute was between Otto and his younger full brother Henry, who was kept under house arrest in Bavaria during Otto's coronation.After the death of his cousin, Siegfried, Count of Merseburg (they were related in the maternal line), in 937, Thankmar claimed Merseburg.Otto, however, appointed Gero, Siegfried's brother.During this dispute, Eberhard of Franconia and Wichmann the Elder revolted against Otto and Thankmar joined them.Later, Thankmar was besieged in Eresburg.He was killed by a spear thrown through the window of the church of Saint Peter, while he was seeking refuge inside. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I." } ]

[ "Luxembourger" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Innocents (2016 film)\nThe Innocents , also known as Agnus Dei, is a 2016 French film directed by Anne Fontaine, which features Lou de Laâge, Agata Kulesza, Agata Buzek and Vincent Macaigne in its cast.The script is by Sabrina B. Karine, Pascal Bonitzer, Anne Fontaine and Alice Vial, after an original idea by Philippe Maynial.Maynial took inspiration from the experiences of his aunt, Madeleine Pauliac, a French Red Cross doctor who worked in Poland after World War II, dealing with the aftermath of mass rapes by Soviet soldiers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anne Fontaine\nAnne Fontaine (born Anne-Fontaine Sibertin-Blanc; 15 July 1959) is a Luxembourger film director, screenwriter, and former actress.She lives and works in France." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Innocents (2016 film)\nThe Innocents , also known as Agnus Dei, is a 2016 French film directed by Anne Fontaine, which features Lou de Laâge, Agata Kulesza, Agata Buzek and Vincent Macaigne in its cast.The script is by Sabrina B. Karine, Pascal Bonitzer, Anne Fontaine and Alice Vial, after an original idea by Philippe Maynial.Maynial took inspiration from the experiences of his aunt, Madeleine Pauliac, a French Red Cross doctor who worked in Poland after World War II, dealing with the aftermath of mass rapes by Soviet soldiers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Innocents (2016 film)\nThe Innocents , also known as Agnus Dei, is a 2016 French film directed by Anne Fontaine, which features Lou de Laâge, Agata Kulesza, Agata Buzek and Vincent Macaigne in its cast.The script is by Sabrina B. Karine, Pascal Bonitzer, Anne Fontaine and Alice Vial, after an original idea by Philippe Maynial.Maynial took inspiration from the experiences of his aunt, Madeleine Pauliac, a French Red Cross doctor who worked in Poland after World War II, dealing with the aftermath of mass rapes by Soviet soldiers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gianni Dei\nGianni Dei( born 21 December 1940) is an Italian actor and singer." } ]

[ "14 September 23" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Julia Livia\nJulia Livia (c.7–43 AD), sometimes referred to as Julia Drusi Caesaris filia (Julia, daughter of Drusus Caesar), was the daughter of Drusus Julius Caesar and Livilla, and granddaughter of the Roman Emperor Tiberius.She was also a first cousin of the emperor Caligula, and niece of the emperor Claudius. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Drusus Julius Caesar\nDrusus Julius Caesar (14 BC – 14 September AD 23), was the son of Emperor Tiberius, and heir to the Roman Empire following the death of his adoptive brother Germanicus in AD 19.He was born at Rome to a prominent branch of the \"gens Claudia\", the son of Tiberius and his first wife, Vipsania Agrippina.His name at birth was Nero Claudius Drusus after his paternal uncle, Drusus the Elder.In AD 4, he assumed the name \"Julius Caesar\" following his father's adoption into the Julii by Augustus, and became Drusus Julius Caesar.Drusus first entered politics with the office of quaestor in AD 10.His political career mirrored that of Germanicus, and he assumed all his offices at the same age as him.Following the model of Augustus, it was intended that the two would rule together.They were both popular, and many dedications have been found in their honor across Roman Italy.Cassius Dio calls him \"Castor\" in his \"Roman History\", likening Drusus and Germanicus to the twins, Castor and Pollux, of Roman mythology.Drusus died suddenly 14 September 23, seemingly from natural causes.Ancient historians, such as Tacitus and Suetonius, claim he died amid a feud with the powerful Sejanus, Praetorian prefect of Rome.They allege that he had been murdered.In their account, Sejanus had seduced his wife Livilla, and with the help of a doctor she had poisoned Drusus.Despite the rumors, Tiberius did not suspect Sejanus and the two remained friends until Sejanus' fall from grace in 31." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Julia Livia\nJulia Livia (c.7–43 AD), sometimes referred to as Julia Drusi Caesaris filia (Julia, daughter of Drusus Caesar), was the daughter of Drusus Julius Caesar and Livilla, and granddaughter of the Roman Emperor Tiberius.She was also a first cousin of the emperor Caligula, and niece of the emperor Claudius. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Drusus Julius Caesar\nDrusus Julius Caesar (14 BC – 14 September AD 23), was the son of Emperor Tiberius, and heir to the Roman Empire following the death of his adoptive brother Germanicus in AD 19.He was born at Rome to a prominent branch of the \"gens Claudia\", the son of Tiberius and his first wife, Vipsania Agrippina.His name at birth was Nero Claudius Drusus after his paternal uncle, Drusus the Elder.In AD 4, he assumed the name \"Julius Caesar\" following his father's adoption into the Julii by Augustus, and became Drusus Julius Caesar.Drusus first entered politics with the office of quaestor in AD 10.His political career mirrored that of Germanicus, and he assumed all his offices at the same age as him.Following the model of Augustus, it was intended that the two would rule together.They were both popular, and many dedications have been found in their honor across Roman Italy.Cassius Dio calls him \"Castor\" in his \"Roman History\", likening Drusus and Germanicus to the twins, Castor and Pollux, of Roman mythology.Drusus died suddenly 14 September 23, seemingly from natural causes.Ancient historians, such as Tacitus and Suetonius, claim he died amid a feud with the powerful Sejanus, Praetorian prefect of Rome.They allege that he had been murdered.In their account, Sejanus had seduced his wife Livilla, and with the help of a doctor she had poisoned Drusus.Despite the rumors, Tiberius did not suspect Sejanus and the two remained friends until Sejanus' fall from grace in 31. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]

[ "British" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Penny Lancaster\nPenny, Lady Stewart (\"née\" Lancaster; born 15 March 1971), is an English model, photographer and TV personality.She is best known for being married to rock singer Sir Rod Stewart.In 2014, she joined the ITV lunchtime show \"Loose Women\" and is now a regular panellist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rod Stewart\nSir Roderick David Stewart (born 10 January 1945) is a British rock singer and songwriter.Born and raised in London, he is of Scottish and English ancestry.Stewart is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold over 120 million records worldwide.He has had nine number-one albums in the UK Albums Chart and his tally of 62 UK hit singles includes 31 that reached the top ten, six of which gained the #1 position.Stewart has had 16 top ten singles in the US, with four reaching #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.He was knighted in the 2016 Birthday Honours for services to music and charity.With his distinctive raspy singing voice, Stewart came to prominence in the late 1960s and the early 1970s with The Jeff Beck Group, and then with Faces, though his music career had begun in 1962 when he took up busking with a harmonica.In October 1963, he joined The Dimensions as a harmonica player and part-time vocalist.In 1964, Stewart joined Long John Baldry and the All Stars, and in August, Stewart signed a solo contract, releasing his first single, \"Good Morning Little Schoolgirl\", in October.He maintained a solo career alongside a group career, releasing his debut solo album, \"An Old RaincoatWon't Ever Let You Down\" in 1969.Stewart's early albums were a fusion of rock, folk music, soul music, and R&B.\nFrom the late 1970s through the 1990s, Stewart's music often took on a new wave or soft rock/middle-of-the-road quality, and in the early 2000s, he released a series of successful albums interpreting the Great American Songbook.In 1994, Stewart staged the largest free rock concert in history when he performed in front of 3.5 million people in Rio de Janeiro.In 2008, \"Billboard\" magazine ranked him the 17th most successful artist on the Billboard\" Hot 100 All-Time Top Artists\".A Grammy and Brit Award recipient, he was voted at #33 in \"Q Magazine\"s list of the Top 100 Greatest Singers of all time, and #59 on \"Rolling Stone\" 100 Greatest Singers of all time.As a solo artist, Stewart was inducted into the US Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994, the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2006, and was inducted a second time into the US Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012 as a member of Faces." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rod Stewart\nSir Roderick David Stewart (born 10 January 1945) is a British rock singer and songwriter.Born and raised in London, he is of Scottish and English ancestry.Stewart is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold over 120 million records worldwide.He has had nine number-one albums in the UK Albums Chart and his tally of 62 UK hit singles includes 31 that reached the top ten, six of which gained the #1 position.Stewart has had 16 top ten singles in the US, with four reaching #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.He was knighted in the 2016 Birthday Honours for services to music and charity.With his distinctive raspy singing voice, Stewart came to prominence in the late 1960s and the early 1970s with The Jeff Beck Group, and then with Faces, though his music career had begun in 1962 when he took up busking with a harmonica.In October 1963, he joined The Dimensions as a harmonica player and part-time vocalist.In 1964, Stewart joined Long John Baldry and the All Stars, and in August, Stewart signed a solo contract, releasing his first single, \"Good Morning Little Schoolgirl\", in October.He maintained a solo career alongside a group career, releasing his debut solo album, \"An Old RaincoatWon't Ever Let You Down\" in 1969.Stewart's early albums were a fusion of rock, folk music, soul music, and R&B.\nFrom the late 1970s through the 1990s, Stewart's music often took on a new wave or soft rock/middle-of-the-road quality, and in the early 2000s, he released a series of successful albums interpreting the Great American Songbook.In 1994, Stewart staged the largest free rock concert in history when he performed in front of 3.5 million people in Rio de Janeiro.In 2008, \"Billboard\" magazine ranked him the 17th most successful artist on the Billboard\" Hot 100 All-Time Top Artists\".A Grammy and Brit Award recipient, he was voted at #33 in \"Q Magazine\"s list of the Top 100 Greatest Singers of all time, and #59 on \"Rolling Stone\" 100 Greatest Singers of all time.As a solo artist, Stewart was inducted into the US Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994, the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2006, and was inducted a second time into the US Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012 as a member of Faces. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carl Williams (sailor)\nCarl Williams, also known as Carl Whiting- Williams, or Tiny Williams( born 1981) is a New Zealand sailor who has competed at the Summer Olympics and in multiple America's Cups.His mother is Penny Whiting.Between 1995 and 1998 Williams was part of the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron youth training scheme.Williams sailed with Team New Zealand in their unsuccessful 2003 America's Cup before joining Oracle Racing for the 2007 Louis Vuitton Cup.Williams teamed up with Hamish Pepper in the Star class and together they won the 2006 Star World Championships and represented New Zealand at the 2008 Summer Olympics, finishing ninth.In 2009 he took up cycling and entered a team into the Tour of Southland while also working with Artemis Racing in the TP52 class." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Penny Lancaster\nPenny, Lady Stewart (\"née\" Lancaster; born 15 March 1971), is an English model, photographer and TV personality.She is best known for being married to rock singer Sir Rod Stewart.In 2014, she joined the ITV lunchtime show \"Loose Women\" and is now a regular panellist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma\nAli Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rodnikovka, Republic of Bashkortostan\nRodnikovka is a rural locality( a selo) in Miyakinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia.The population was 841 as of 2010.There are 10 streets. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chyoryumche\nChyoryumche is a rural locality( a\" selo\") and the administrative center of Chyoryumchinsky Rural Okrug in Verkhoyansky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located from Batagay, the administrative center of the district.Its population as of the 2010 Census was 223; up from 206 recorded in the 2002 Census." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coat of arms of the Republic of Bashkortostan\nThe coat of arms of Bashkortostan is a national symbol of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abzakovo, Beloretsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan\nAbzakovo is a rural locality( a\" selo\") in Beloretsky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia.A ski resort of the same name is located in the vicinity." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Coat of arms of the Republic of Bashkortostan\nThe coat of arms of Bashkortostan is a national symbol of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: List of Chairmen of the State Assembly of Bashkortostan\nChairmen of the State Assembly of Bashkortostan" } ]

[ "Sweet And Low-Down" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archie Mayo\nArchibald L.\" Archie\" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gérard Oury\nGérard Oury( born Max- Gérard Houry Tannenbaum; 29 April 1919 – 20 July 2006) was a French film director, actor and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sweet and Low-Down\nSweet and Low- Down is a 1944 film directed by Archie Mayo and starring Benny Goodman and Linda Darnell.The film was a fictionalized version of life with Goodman, his band, and their manager while entertaining at military camps.The song\" I'm Making Believe\"( lyrics by Mack Gordon; music by James V. Monaco) was nominated for an Academy Award. [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Soif de l'or\nLa Soif de l'or( Thirst for gold) is a 1993 French comedy film directed by Gérard Oury.It features Tsilla Chelton, Christian Clavier and Catherine Jacob." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sweet and Low-Down\nSweet and Low- Down is a 1944 film directed by Archie Mayo and starring Benny Goodman and Linda Darnell.The film was a fictionalized version of life with Goodman, his band, and their manager while entertaining at military camps.The song\" I'm Making Believe\"( lyrics by Mack Gordon; music by James V. Monaco) was nominated for an Academy Award. [SEP] Knowledge 2: La Soif de l'or\nLa Soif de l'or( Thirst for gold) is a 1993 French comedy film directed by Gérard Oury.It features Tsilla Chelton, Christian Clavier and Catherine Jacob. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Archie Mayo\nArchibald L.\" Archie\" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Gérard Oury\nGérard Oury( born Max- Gérard Houry Tannenbaum; 29 April 1919 – 20 July 2006) was a French film director, actor and writer." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Archie Mayo\nArchibald L.\" Archie\" Mayo( January 29, 1891 – December 4, 1968) was a film director, screenwriter and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gérard Oury\nGérard Oury( born Max- Gérard Houry Tannenbaum; 29 April 1919 – 20 July 2006) was a French film director, actor and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sweet and Low-Down\nSweet and Low- Down is a 1944 film directed by Archie Mayo and starring Benny Goodman and Linda Darnell.The film was a fictionalized version of life with Goodman, his band, and their manager while entertaining at military camps.The song\" I'm Making Believe\"( lyrics by Mack Gordon; music by James V. Monaco) was nominated for an Academy Award. [SEP] Knowledge 4: DE\nDE, de, or dE may refer to:" } ]

[ "Publius Cornelius Scipio" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aemilia Tertia\nAemilia Tertia, also known as Aemilia Paulla (c. 230–163 or 162 BC), was the wife of the Roman consul and censor Scipio Africanus.She was the daughter, possibly the third surviving daughter, of the consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus and the sister of the consul Lucius Aemilius Paulus Macedonicus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Scipio Africanus\nPublius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (236–183 BC), also known as Scipio Africanus Major, Scipio Africanus the Elder, and Scipio the Great, was a Roman general and later consul who is often regarded as one of the greatest military commanders and strategists of all time.His main achievements were during the Second Punic War.He is best known for defeating Hannibal at the final Battle of Zama (near modern Zama, Tunisia) in 202 BC.The victory was one of the feats that earned him the agnomen \"Africanus\".Scipio's conquest of Carthaginian Iberia culminated in the Battle of Ilipa (near Alcalá del Río, Spain) in 206 BC against Hannibal's brother Mago Barca.Although considered a hero by the Roman people, primarily for his victories against Carthage, Africanus had many opponents, especially Cato the Censor, who deeply hated him.In 187 BC, he was even tried alongside his brother for bribes they supposedly received from King Antiochos III during the Roman–Seleucid War.Disillusioned by the ingratitude of his peers, Scipio left Rome and withdrew from public life in his villa of Liternum." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Aemilia Tertia\nAemilia Tertia, also known as Aemilia Paulla (c. 230–163 or 162 BC), was the wife of the Roman consul and censor Scipio Africanus.She was the daughter, possibly the third surviving daughter, of the consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus and the sister of the consul Lucius Aemilius Paulus Macedonicus. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Scipio Africanus\nPublius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (236–183 BC), also known as Scipio Africanus Major, Scipio Africanus the Elder, and Scipio the Great, was a Roman general and later consul who is often regarded as one of the greatest military commanders and strategists of all time.His main achievements were during the Second Punic War.He is best known for defeating Hannibal at the final Battle of Zama (near modern Zama, Tunisia) in 202 BC.The victory was one of the feats that earned him the agnomen \"Africanus\".Scipio's conquest of Carthaginian Iberia culminated in the Battle of Ilipa (near Alcalá del Río, Spain) in 206 BC against Hannibal's brother Mago Barca.Although considered a hero by the Roman people, primarily for his victories against Carthage, Africanus had many opponents, especially Cato the Censor, who deeply hated him.In 187 BC, he was even tried alongside his brother for bribes they supposedly received from King Antiochos III during the Roman–Seleucid War.Disillusioned by the ingratitude of his peers, Scipio left Rome and withdrew from public life in his villa of Liternum. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.\nHans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.He took commerce school and agricultural school.He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.He eventually became chief executive officer.The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964.He was buried in Enebakk." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Danse avec lui\nDanse avec lui is a French drama film directed by Valérie Guignabodet released in 2007 starring Mathilde Seigner and Sami Frey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi\nLifecycles:A Story of AIDS in Malawi is a 2003 documentary from directors Sierra Bellows and Doug Karr focusing on the AIDS epidemic in Malawi, Africa. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Valérie Guignabodet\nValérie Guignabodet (9 May 1965 – 23 February 2016) was a French film director and screenwriter.She directed four films between 2002 and 2009, including \"Danse avec lui\" in 2007, and the television series \"Sam\" in 2016. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Doug Karr\nDoug Karr( born March 27, 1980 in Paris, France) has worked in the movie industry since 1997.Karr ’s 2009 film\" Ten for Grandpa\" is a personal investigation into the life of Karr's grandfather, an infamous Cold War merchant banker, and screened at the Sundance Film Festival.Karr's 2006 film,\" Anniversary Present\" stars David Alpay(\" Ararat The Tudors\") and Liane Balaban(\" New Waterford Girl\").Karr ’s 2003 mental health caper\" The Straitjacket Lottery\" screened at over 25 festivals and won multiple awards.Karr ’s other credits include award winning documentaries\" LSD 25 The June Bug Symphony\", as well as the hour long and the 2007 follow up film\" The Face of Aids\".His films have been seen by audiences around the world and on numerous television channels.Karr currently owns and operates Pie Face Pictures Production Company in New York City." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Danse avec lui\nDanse avec lui is a French drama film directed by Valérie Guignabodet released in 2007 starring Mathilde Seigner and Sami Frey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi\nLifecycles:A Story of AIDS in Malawi is a 2003 documentary from directors Sierra Bellows and Doug Karr focusing on the AIDS epidemic in Malawi, Africa. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Doug Karr\nDoug Karr( born March 27, 1980 in Paris, France) has worked in the movie industry since 1997.Karr ’s 2009 film\" Ten for Grandpa\" is a personal investigation into the life of Karr's grandfather, an infamous Cold War merchant banker, and screened at the Sundance Film Festival.Karr's 2006 film,\" Anniversary Present\" stars David Alpay(\" Ararat The Tudors\") and Liane Balaban(\" New Waterford Girl\").Karr ’s 2003 mental health caper\" The Straitjacket Lottery\" screened at over 25 festivals and won multiple awards.Karr ’s other credits include award winning documentaries\" LSD 25 The June Bug Symphony\", as well as the hour long and the 2007 follow up film\" The Face of Aids\".His films have been seen by audiences around the world and on numerous television channels.Karr currently owns and operates Pie Face Pictures Production Company in New York City. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Luis Frangella\nLuis Frangella( July 6, 1944 – December 7, 1990) was an Argentinian figurative post -modern painter and sculptor associated with the expressionist painting of the Lower East Side of New York City in the 1980s.He received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1982.He died of AIDS in 1990." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi\nLifecycles:A Story of AIDS in Malawi is a 2003 documentary from directors Sierra Bellows and Doug Karr focusing on the AIDS epidemic in Malawi, Africa. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Doug Karr\nDoug Karr( born March 27, 1980 in Paris, France) has worked in the movie industry since 1997.Karr ’s 2009 film\" Ten for Grandpa\" is a personal investigation into the life of Karr's grandfather, an infamous Cold War merchant banker, and screened at the Sundance Film Festival.Karr's 2006 film,\" Anniversary Present\" stars David Alpay(\" Ararat The Tudors\") and Liane Balaban(\" New Waterford Girl\").Karr ’s 2003 mental health caper\" The Straitjacket Lottery\" screened at over 25 festivals and won multiple awards.Karr ’s other credits include award winning documentaries\" LSD 25 The June Bug Symphony\", as well as the hour long and the 2007 follow up film\" The Face of Aids\".His films have been seen by audiences around the world and on numerous television channels.Karr currently owns and operates Pie Face Pictures Production Company in New York City. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Danse avec lui\nDanse avec lui is a French drama film directed by Valérie Guignabodet released in 2007 starring Mathilde Seigner and Sami Frey. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Luis Frangella\nLuis Frangella( July 6, 1944 – December 7, 1990) was an Argentinian figurative post -modern painter and sculptor associated with the expressionist painting of the Lower East Side of New York City in the 1980s.He received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1982.He died of AIDS in 1990." } ]

[ "De As" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rock Street Journal\nRock Street Journal or RSJ is a monthly magazine covering the rock scene in India and South Asia.It was started in January 1993 in Allahabad by Amit Saigal and Shena Gamat Saigal after they realized the lack of support system for Indian rock musicians.The magazine has grown in popularity ever since and is now published from Delhi.It organizes the yearly Great Indian Rock Festival( GIR) to promote original music of new and upcoming rock bands in India. [SEP] Knowledge 2: De AS\nDe AS( Anarcho- Socialist)( also called De AS) is a Dutch anarchist quarterly, published by De AS Foundation in Moerkapelle.The first issue appeared in December 1972.\" De AS\" appears in the form of special issues and once per year in the form of a Yearbook Anarchism.Sometimes, these two appear together, as is the case with number 156( Winter 2006).Sometimes there are also double numbers.The themes followed by the 13th Yearbook Anarchism concern uprooting of Europe.The aim of\" De AS\" is to develop an anarchist vision regarding the social environment( from politics to art) as well a critique of the point of view of anarchism.From 1973 to 1983 Anton Levien Constandse served as an editor for the magazine.As of May 2009, Marius de Geus, Jaap van der Laan, Wim de Lobel and Hans Ramaer edited the magazine." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mission Rock station\nMission Rock station is a light rail station on the Muni Metro T Third Street line, located in the median of Third Street at Mission Rock Street in the Mission Bay neighborhood of San Francisco, California.The station opened with the T Third Street line on April 7, 2007.It has two side platforms; the northbound platform is north of Mission Rock Street, and the southbound platform south of Mission Rock Street, which allows trains to pass through the intersection before stopping at the station. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Everybody's Magazine\nEverybody's Magazine was an American magazine published from 1899 to 1929.The magazine was headquartered in New York City." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: De AS\nDe AS( Anarcho- Socialist)( also called De AS) is a Dutch anarchist quarterly, published by De AS Foundation in Moerkapelle.The first issue appeared in December 1972.\" De AS\" appears in the form of special issues and once per year in the form of a Yearbook Anarchism.Sometimes, these two appear together, as is the case with number 156( Winter 2006).Sometimes there are also double numbers.The themes followed by the 13th Yearbook Anarchism concern uprooting of Europe.The aim of\" De AS\" is to develop an anarchist vision regarding the social environment( from politics to art) as well a critique of the point of view of anarchism.From 1973 to 1983 Anton Levien Constandse served as an editor for the magazine.As of May 2009, Marius de Geus, Jaap van der Laan, Wim de Lobel and Hans Ramaer edited the magazine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Everybody's Magazine\nEverybody's Magazine was an American magazine published from 1899 to 1929.The magazine was headquartered in New York City." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Love, My Bride (2014 film)\nMy Love, My Bride is a 2014 South Korean romantic comedy film starring Jo Jung -suk and Shin Min -ah.It is a remake of the hit 1990 film of the same title starring Park Joong- hoon and Choi Jin-sil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: His Mystery Girl\nHis Mystery Girl is a 1923 American silent comedy film directed by Robert F. Hill and starring Herbert Rawlinson, Ruth Dwyer and Margaret Campbell." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Love, My Bride (2014 film)\nMy Love, My Bride is a 2014 South Korean romantic comedy film starring Jo Jung -suk and Shin Min -ah.It is a remake of the hit 1990 film of the same title starring Park Joong- hoon and Choi Jin-sil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Love, My Love (film)\nMy Love, My Love is a 1967 French drama film directed by Nadine Trintignant.It was entered into the 1967 Cannes Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: My Love, My Bride (2014 film)\nMy Love, My Bride is a 2014 South Korean romantic comedy film starring Jo Jung -suk and Shin Min -ah.It is a remake of the hit 1990 film of the same title starring Park Joong- hoon and Choi Jin-sil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: My Love, My Bride (1990 film)\nMy Love, My Bride is a 1990 South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Lee Myung- se.Choi Jin-sil won Best New Actress from the Grand Bell Awards for her role." } ]

[ "Ingrid – Die Geschichte Eines Fotomodells" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: South of Rio\nSouth of Rio is a 1949 American Western film directed by Philip Ford, written by Norman S. Hall, and starring Monte Hale, Kay Christopher, Paul Hurst, Roy Barcroft, Douglas Kennedy and Don Haggerty.It was released on July 27, 1949, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ingrid – Die Geschichte eines Fotomodells\nIngrid – Die Geschichte eines Fotomodells is a German comedy film from 1955, directed by Géza von Radványi, written by Gerda Corbett, starring Johanna Matz, Paul Hubschmid and Louis de Funès. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Géza von Radványi\nGéza von Radványi( 26 September 1907 – 27 November 1986) was a Hungarian film director, cinematographer, producer and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Philip Ford (film director)\nPhilip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor.He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964.He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926.He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of\" Ford\" after his father and uncle had.He died in Los Angeles, California." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Géza von Radványi\nGéza von Radványi( 26 September 1907 – 27 November 1986) was a Hungarian film director, cinematographer, producer and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: South of Rio\nSouth of Rio is a 1949 American Western film directed by Philip Ford, written by Norman S. Hall, and starring Monte Hale, Kay Christopher, Paul Hurst, Roy Barcroft, Douglas Kennedy and Don Haggerty.It was released on July 27, 1949, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Philip Ford (film director)\nPhilip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor.He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964.He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926.He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of\" Ford\" after his father and uncle had.He died in Los Angeles, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ingrid – Die Geschichte eines Fotomodells\nIngrid – Die Geschichte eines Fotomodells is a German comedy film from 1955, directed by Géza von Radványi, written by Gerda Corbett, starring Johanna Matz, Paul Hubschmid and Louis de Funès." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Géza von Radványi\nGéza von Radványi( 26 September 1907 – 27 November 1986) was a Hungarian film director, cinematographer, producer and writer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: South of Rio\nSouth of Rio is a 1949 American Western film directed by Philip Ford, written by Norman S. Hall, and starring Monte Hale, Kay Christopher, Paul Hurst, Roy Barcroft, Douglas Kennedy and Don Haggerty.It was released on July 27, 1949, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Philip Ford (film director)\nPhilip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor.He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964.He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926.He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of\" Ford\" after his father and uncle had.He died in Los Angeles, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Thulasi (1987 film)\nThulasi is a 1987 Tamil romantic drama film directed by Ameerjan.The film features Murali and Seetha in lead roles.The film, produced by P. S. V. Hariharan, had musical score by Sampath Selvam and was released on 27 November 1987.The music director died before the release of the film." } ]

[ "Los Angeles, California" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jacques Jaccard\nJacques Jaccard (September 11, 1886 – July 24, 1960) was an American film director, writer and actor whose achievements in cinema were mostly in silent film.Jaccard was born in New York City.He directed 86 films and wrote the scripts for almost 80 films.The best-known of his films as a director was \"The Diamond from the Sky\" (1915).Jaccard began his movie career in 1913 as an actor.While working as an actor, he also worked as an assistant director.He began working for Universal Pictures and specialized in western and action films.In the mid-1920s he began working for lower-rent studios such as Goodwill Pictures, Syndicate Pictures and Arrow Pictures.When movies with sound became popular, Jaccard's career went downhill until he directed his last film, Señor Jim, in 1936.After that he worked as a screenwriter and dialogue director.In 1940 he rejoined Universal's serial department as a dialogue coach, working on such popular serials as \"Gang Busters\" and \"Adventures of the Flying Cadets\".Jaccard retired in 1944 and died in Los Angeles, California, 1960. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Red Ace\nThe Red Ace is a 1917 American adventure film serial directed by Jacques Jaccard.An incomplete print which is missing four chapters survives in the film archive of the Library of Congress." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Red Ace\nThe Red Ace is a 1917 American adventure film serial directed by Jacques Jaccard.An incomplete print which is missing four chapters survives in the film archive of the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\"." } ]

[ "The King'S Pirate" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Don Weis\nDon Weis( May 13, 1922 – July 26, 2000) was an American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The King's Pirate\nThe King's Pirate is a 1967 American pirate film directed by Don Weis and starring Doug McClure, Jill St. John and Guy Stockwell.It is a remake of the 1952 film\" Against All Flags\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dario Argento\nDario Argento( born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer, film critic and screenwriter.He is best known for his work in the horror film genre during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the subgenre known as\" giallo\"; the influence of his work on modern horror films has led him to being referred to as the\" Master of the Thrill\" and the\" Master of Horror\".His most notable films as director are the\" Animal Trilogy\", consisting of\" The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\"( 1969),\" The Cat o' Nine Tails\"( 1971) and\" Four Flies on Grey Velvet\"( 1972); the\" Three Mothers\" trilogy, consisting of\" Suspiria\"( 1977),\" Inferno\"( 1980) and\" The Mother of Tears\"( 2007); and the standalone films\" Deep Red\"( 1975),\" Tenebrae\"( 1982),\" Phenomena\"( 1985), and\" Opera\"( 1987).He also co-wrote the screenplay for Sergio Leone's\" Once Upon a Time in the West\"( 1968) and served as George A. Romero's script consultant on\" Dawn of the Dead\"( 1978), of which he also composed the soundtrack with his long- time collaborators Goblin. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Trauma (1993 film)\nTrauma is a 1993\" giallo\" horror film directed by Dario Argento and starring Asia Argento, Christopher Rydell, Piper Laurie, and Frederic Forrest.It was one of two films Argento directed in the United States outside of his native Italy, the other being the 1990 anthology film\" Two Evil Eyes\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The King's Pirate\nThe King's Pirate is a 1967 American pirate film directed by Don Weis and starring Doug McClure, Jill St. John and Guy Stockwell.It is a remake of the 1952 film\" Against All Flags\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Trauma (1993 film)\nTrauma is a 1993\" giallo\" horror film directed by Dario Argento and starring Asia Argento, Christopher Rydell, Piper Laurie, and Frederic Forrest.It was one of two films Argento directed in the United States outside of his native Italy, the other being the 1990 anthology film\" Two Evil Eyes\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Don Weis\nDon Weis( May 13, 1922 – July 26, 2000) was an American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Dario Argento\nDario Argento( born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer, film critic and screenwriter.He is best known for his work in the horror film genre during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the subgenre known as\" giallo\"; the influence of his work on modern horror films has led him to being referred to as the\" Master of the Thrill\" and the\" Master of Horror\".His most notable films as director are the\" Animal Trilogy\", consisting of\" The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\"( 1969),\" The Cat o' Nine Tails\"( 1971) and\" Four Flies on Grey Velvet\"( 1972); the\" Three Mothers\" trilogy, consisting of\" Suspiria\"( 1977),\" Inferno\"( 1980) and\" The Mother of Tears\"( 2007); and the standalone films\" Deep Red\"( 1975),\" Tenebrae\"( 1982),\" Phenomena\"( 1985), and\" Opera\"( 1987).He also co-wrote the screenplay for Sergio Leone's\" Once Upon a Time in the West\"( 1968) and served as George A. Romero's script consultant on\" Dawn of the Dead\"( 1978), of which he also composed the soundtrack with his long- time collaborators Goblin." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Don Weis\nDon Weis( May 13, 1922 – July 26, 2000) was an American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The King's Pirate\nThe King's Pirate is a 1967 American pirate film directed by Don Weis and starring Doug McClure, Jill St. John and Guy Stockwell.It is a remake of the 1952 film\" Against All Flags\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dario Argento\nDario Argento( born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer, film critic and screenwriter.He is best known for his work in the horror film genre during the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the subgenre known as\" giallo\"; the influence of his work on modern horror films has led him to being referred to as the\" Master of the Thrill\" and the\" Master of Horror\".His most notable films as director are the\" Animal Trilogy\", consisting of\" The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\"( 1969),\" The Cat o' Nine Tails\"( 1971) and\" Four Flies on Grey Velvet\"( 1972); the\" Three Mothers\" trilogy, consisting of\" Suspiria\"( 1977),\" Inferno\"( 1980) and\" The Mother of Tears\"( 2007); and the standalone films\" Deep Red\"( 1975),\" Tenebrae\"( 1982),\" Phenomena\"( 1985), and\" Opera\"( 1987).He also co-wrote the screenplay for Sergio Leone's\" Once Upon a Time in the West\"( 1968) and served as George A. Romero's script consultant on\" Dawn of the Dead\"( 1978), of which he also composed the soundtrack with his long- time collaborators Goblin. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hartley Lobban\nHartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Silvestre Reyes\nSilvestre \"Silver\" Reyes (born November 10, 1944) is the former U.S. Representative for , serving from 1997 to 2013.He is a member of the Democratic Party.He was Chairman of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence between 2007 and 2011.In the Democratic Primary election on May 29, 2012, Reyes lost by a margin wide enough to avert a runoff election to former El Paso city councilman Beto O'Rourke.In 2008 Reyes served as the Southwest Co-Chairman for Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign along with Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee.Then U.S. Senator Clinton praised Reyes saying he was \"one of our wisest and most experienced leaders on national security and the particular issues that affect Americans living along the border and throughout the Southwest.I am proud to have his support and grateful for his advice.\" [SEP] Knowledge 2: Daniel Schacter\nDaniel Lawrence Schacter( born June 17, 1952) is an American psychologist.He is a Professor of Psychology at Harvard University.His research has focused on psychological and biological aspects of human memory and amnesia, with a particular emphasis on the distinction between conscious and nonconscious forms of memory and, more recently, on brain mechanisms of memory and brain distortion, and memory and future simulation." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Daniel Schacter\nDaniel Lawrence Schacter( born June 17, 1952) is an American psychologist.He is a Professor of Psychology at Harvard University.His research has focused on psychological and biological aspects of human memory and amnesia, with a particular emphasis on the distinction between conscious and nonconscious forms of memory and, more recently, on brain mechanisms of memory and brain distortion, and memory and future simulation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Daniel Lemos\nDaniel Soares de Sousa Lemos( born 5 January 1990), commonly known as Daniel Lemos, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a Forward." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Daniel Mann\nDaniel Chugerman( August 8, 1912 – November 21, 1991), better known as Daniel Mann, was an American film and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Daniel Lemos\nDaniel Soares de Sousa Lemos( born 5 January 1990), commonly known as Daniel Lemos, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a Forward." } ]

[ "Shod With Fire" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shod with Fire\nShod with Fire is a 1920 American silent Western film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and starring William Russell, Helen Ferguson, Betty Schade, Robert Cain, and George Stewart.It is based on the 1918 novel\" Bruce of the Circle A\" by Harold Titus.The film was released by Fox Film Corporation in February 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Queen's Secretary\nThe Queen's Secretary( German: Der Sekretär der Königin) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Käthe Dorsch, Ressel Orla and Margarete Kupfer.A young Queen secretly marries the commander of her bodyguard, but things are complicated when his ex-lover arrives with a touring opera company.The film was widely praised for its direction, acting and cinematography. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Emmett J. Flynn\nEmmett J. Flynn( November 9, 1892 in Denver, Colorado – June 4, 1937 in Hollywood, California) was an American director, screenwriter, actor, and producer. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Robert Wiene\nRobert Wiene (27 April 1873 – 17 July 1938) was a film director of the silent era of German cinema.He is particularly known for directing the German silent film \"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\" and a succession of other expressionist films.Wiene also directed a variety of other films of varying styles and genres.Following the Nazi rise to power in Germany, Wiene, who was of Jewish descent, fled into exile." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shod with Fire\nShod with Fire is a 1920 American silent Western film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and starring William Russell, Helen Ferguson, Betty Schade, Robert Cain, and George Stewart.It is based on the 1918 novel\" Bruce of the Circle A\" by Harold Titus.The film was released by Fox Film Corporation in February 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Queen's Secretary\nThe Queen's Secretary( German: Der Sekretär der Königin) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Käthe Dorsch, Ressel Orla and Margarete Kupfer.A young Queen secretly marries the commander of her bodyguard, but things are complicated when his ex-lover arrives with a touring opera company.The film was widely praised for its direction, acting and cinematography. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Wiene\nRobert Wiene (27 April 1873 – 17 July 1938) was a film director of the silent era of German cinema.He is particularly known for directing the German silent film \"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\" and a succession of other expressionist films.Wiene also directed a variety of other films of varying styles and genres.Following the Nazi rise to power in Germany, Wiene, who was of Jewish descent, fled into exile. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Queen's Love Letter\nThe Queen's Love Letter( German: Der Liebesbrief der Königin) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Henny Porten, Arthur Schröder and Rudolf Biebrach.It s story is unconnected with Wiene's film\" The Queen's Secretary\" which was released the same year." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Shod with Fire\nShod with Fire is a 1920 American silent Western film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and starring William Russell, Helen Ferguson, Betty Schade, Robert Cain, and George Stewart.It is based on the 1918 novel\" Bruce of the Circle A\" by Harold Titus.The film was released by Fox Film Corporation in February 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Queen's Secretary\nThe Queen's Secretary( German: Der Sekretär der Königin) is a 1916 German silent comedy film directed by Robert Wiene and starring Käthe Dorsch, Ressel Orla and Margarete Kupfer.A young Queen secretly marries the commander of her bodyguard, but things are complicated when his ex-lover arrives with a touring opera company.The film was widely praised for its direction, acting and cinematography. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Wiene\nRobert Wiene (27 April 1873 – 17 July 1938) was a film director of the silent era of German cinema.He is particularly known for directing the German silent film \"The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari\" and a succession of other expressionist films.Wiene also directed a variety of other films of varying styles and genres.Following the Nazi rise to power in Germany, Wiene, who was of Jewish descent, fled into exile. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Invasion 1700\nInvasion 1700( also known as\" With Fire and Sword\" and\" Daggers of Blood\") is a 1962 Italian- French historical epic film directed by Fernando Cerchio.It is based on the 1884 Polish historical novel\" With Fire and Sword\" written by Henryk Sienkiewicz." } ]

[ "18 January 1996" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Daana Veera Soora Karna\nDaana Veera Soora Karna is a 1977 Telugu Hindu mythological film produced and directed by N. T. Rama Rao under his Ramakrishna Cine Studios banner.It is regarded as one of the greatest films of Telugu Film Industry.It stars N. T. Rama Rao playing three roles: Karna, Duryodhana and Krishna and also starred his sons Nandamuri Harikrishna and Nandamuri Balakrishna, who played the roles of Arjuna and Abhimanyu respectively.Music was composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao.The film was recorded as a \"Blockbuster\" at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 2: N. T. Rama Rao\nNandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996), popularly known as NTR, was an Indian actor, producer, director, editor and politician who served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for seven years over three terms.He is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of Indian cinema and one of the two legends of Telugu cinema, along wih Akkineni Nageswara Rao.NTR received three National Film Awards for co-producing \"Thodu Dongalu\" (1954) and \"Seetharama Kalyanam\" (1960) under National Art Theater, Madras, and for directing \"Varakatnam\" (1970).NTR has received the erstwhile Rashtrapati Awards for his performance(s) in the \"Raju Peda\" (1954) and the \"Lava Kusa\" (1963).He garnered the Nandi Award for Best Actor for \"Kodalu Diddina Kapuram\" in 1970, and the Inaugural Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu in 1972 for \"Badi Panthulu\".NTR made his debut as an actor in a Telugu social film \"Mana Desam\", directed by L. V. Prasad in 1949.He gained popularity in the 1950s when he became well known for his portrayals of Hindu deities, especially Krishna and Rama, roles which have made him a \"messiah of the masses\".He later became known for portraying antagonistic characters and Robin Hood-esque hero characters in films.In total, he starred in 300 films, and has become one of the most prominent figures in the history of Telugu cinema.He was voted \"Greatest Indian Actor of All Time\" in a CNN-IBN national poll conducted in 2013 on the occasion of the Centenary of Indian Cinema.He starred in such films as \"Patala Bhairavi\" (1951), which premiered at the first India International Film Festival, held in Mumbai on 24 January 1952, \"Malliswari\" (1951), premiered at Asia Pacific Film Festival, the enduring classics \"Mayabazar\" (1957) and \"Nartanasala\" (1963), featured at Afro Asian film festival in Jakarta.All the four films were included in CNN-IBN's list of \"Hundred greatest Indian films of all time\".He co-produced \"Ummadi Kutumbam\", nominated by Film Federation of India as one of its entries to the 1968 Moscow Film Festival.Besides Telugu, he has also acted in a few Tamil films.Widely recognised for his portrayal of mythological characters, NTR was one of the leading method actors of Indian cinema, He was referred to in the media as \"Viswa Vikhyatha Nata Sarvabhouma\".He was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1968, recognizing his contribution to Indian cinema.After his career in films, NTR entered politics.He founded the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in 1982 and served three tumultuous terms as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh between 1983 and 1995.He was known as an advocate of Andhra Pradesh's distinct cultural identity, distinguishing it from the erstwhile Madras State with which it was often associated.At the national level, he was instrumental in the formation of the National Front, a coalition of non-Congress parties which governed India from 1989 until 1990." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: N. T. Rama Rao\nNandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996), popularly known as NTR, was an Indian actor, producer, director, editor and politician who served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for seven years over three terms.He is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of Indian cinema and one of the two legends of Telugu cinema, along wih Akkineni Nageswara Rao.NTR received three National Film Awards for co-producing \"Thodu Dongalu\" (1954) and \"Seetharama Kalyanam\" (1960) under National Art Theater, Madras, and for directing \"Varakatnam\" (1970).NTR has received the erstwhile Rashtrapati Awards for his performance(s) in the \"Raju Peda\" (1954) and the \"Lava Kusa\" (1963).He garnered the Nandi Award for Best Actor for \"Kodalu Diddina Kapuram\" in 1970, and the Inaugural Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu in 1972 for \"Badi Panthulu\".NTR made his debut as an actor in a Telugu social film \"Mana Desam\", directed by L. V. Prasad in 1949.He gained popularity in the 1950s when he became well known for his portrayals of Hindu deities, especially Krishna and Rama, roles which have made him a \"messiah of the masses\".He later became known for portraying antagonistic characters and Robin Hood-esque hero characters in films.In total, he starred in 300 films, and has become one of the most prominent figures in the history of Telugu cinema.He was voted \"Greatest Indian Actor of All Time\" in a CNN-IBN national poll conducted in 2013 on the occasion of the Centenary of Indian Cinema.He starred in such films as \"Patala Bhairavi\" (1951), which premiered at the first India International Film Festival, held in Mumbai on 24 January 1952, \"Malliswari\" (1951), premiered at Asia Pacific Film Festival, the enduring classics \"Mayabazar\" (1957) and \"Nartanasala\" (1963), featured at Afro Asian film festival in Jakarta.All the four films were included in CNN-IBN's list of \"Hundred greatest Indian films of all time\".He co-produced \"Ummadi Kutumbam\", nominated by Film Federation of India as one of its entries to the 1968 Moscow Film Festival.Besides Telugu, he has also acted in a few Tamil films.Widely recognised for his portrayal of mythological characters, NTR was one of the leading method actors of Indian cinema, He was referred to in the media as \"Viswa Vikhyatha Nata Sarvabhouma\".He was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1968, recognizing his contribution to Indian cinema.After his career in films, NTR entered politics.He founded the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in 1982 and served three tumultuous terms as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh between 1983 and 1995.He was known as an advocate of Andhra Pradesh's distinct cultural identity, distinguishing it from the erstwhile Madras State with which it was often associated.At the national level, he was instrumental in the formation of the National Front, a coalition of non-Congress parties which governed India from 1989 until 1990. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Daana Veera Soora Karna\nDaana Veera Soora Karna is a 1977 Telugu Hindu mythological film produced and directed by N. T. Rama Rao under his Ramakrishna Cine Studios banner.It is regarded as one of the greatest films of Telugu Film Industry.It stars N. T. Rama Rao playing three roles: Karna, Duryodhana and Krishna and also starred his sons Nandamuri Harikrishna and Nandamuri Balakrishna, who played the roles of Arjuna and Abhimanyu respectively.Music was composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao.The film was recorded as a \"Blockbuster\" at the box office. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\"" } ]

[ "Leopoldo Torres Ríos" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Homage at Siesta Time\nHomage at Siesta Time (also known as \"Four Women for One Hero\") is a 1962 Argentine-French-Brazilian drama film written and directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson.It is based on the play with the same name written by Beatriz Guido.It was entered into the main competition at the 23rd Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leopoldo Torre Nilsson\nLeopoldo Torre Nilsson (5 May 1924 – 8 September 1978), also known as Leo Towers and as Babsy, was an Argentine film director, producer and screenwriter.Born as Leopoldo Torres Nilsson (he later changed his paternal surname from Torres to Torre) was the son of Argentine pioneer film director Leopoldo Torres Ríos, with whom he collaborated between 1939 and 1949.He debuted in 1947 with the short \"El muro\".His mother was an Argentinian citizen of Swedish descent.His uncle was cinematographer Carlos Torres Ríos (1898–1956).Torre Nilsson's first full-length film, \"El crimen de Oribe\" (1950), was an adaptation of Adolfo Bioy Casares's novel \"El perjurio de la nieve\".In 1954 he directed \"Días de odio\", based on Jorge Luis Borges's short story \"Emma Zunz\".In 1956 he directed \"Graciela\", based on Carmen Laforet's novel \"Nada\", winner of Nadal Literary Prize 1944.He also directed films about icons of Argentine history and culture:\"Martín Fierro\" (1968), about the main character of Argentina's national poem; \"El Santo de la Espada\" (1970), about General José de San Martín; and (1971), about Martín Miguel de Güemes.It was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival.His 1973 film \"Los siete locos\" won the Silver Bear at the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival.Torre Nilsson was married to writer Beatriz Guido, whose work served as inspiration and who worked alongside him in many of his scripts.He is acknowledged as the first Argentine film director to be critically acclaimed outside the country, making Argentina's film production known in important international festivals.He died of cancer in his native Buenos Aires in 1978, at the age of 54.He was buried at the Cementerio Británico in Buenos Aires.A novelized biography of Torre Nilsson, \"El Gran Babsy\" , by Mónica Martín, was published in 1993.Another biography, \"Leopoldo Torre Nilsson:Imagen y Poesía\" was published in 2006 by the newspaper \"La Nación\" and the Aguilar editorial house." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yasuichi Oshima\nHe is the father of manga artist Towa Oshima." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lars Eliasson\nHe is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson." } ]

[ "Belgrade" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015\nSerbia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Beauty Never Lies\", written by Vladimir Graić and Charlie Mason.The song was performed by Bojana Stamenov.Serbian broadcaster Radio Television of Serbia (RTS) selected Vladimir Graić, the composer of the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 winning song \"Molitva\", to compose three candidate songs as potential Serbian entries for the 2015 contest in Vienna, Austria.Graić was also tasked with selecting the performers of these three entries, opting to selected two established Serbian artists, Bojana Stamenov and Aleksa Jelić, and one undiscovered talent, Danica Krstić, to perform the three entries.RTS held the national final \"Odbrojavanje za Beč\" where the song \"Ceo svet je moj\" performed by Bojana Stamenov emerged as the winner after topping both the votes of a jury panel and a public televote.The entry was later translated to English as \"Beauty Never Lies\" with lyrics written by Charlie Mason—the lyricist of Austria's Eurovision Song Contest 2014 winning song \"Rise Like a Phoenix\".In the first of the Eurovision semi-finals \"BeautyNever Lies\" placed ninth out of the 16 participating countries, securing its place among the 27 other songs in the final.In Serbia's eighth Eurovision appearance on 23 May, \"Beauty Never Lies\" finished in tenth place, receiving 53 points. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bojana Stamenov\nBojana Stamenov (born 24 June 1986) is a Serbian singer and musician best known for performing soul, jazz and R&B music, who represented Serbia, placing 10th in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Beauty Never Lies\".She also participates in performances for children in the Boško Buha Theatre in Belgrade.Stamenov had her first concert on 13 June, in Sava Centar in Belgrade, while working on her debut album.The singer has announced that all the records will be in English." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015\nSerbia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Beauty Never Lies\", written by Vladimir Graić and Charlie Mason.The song was performed by Bojana Stamenov.Serbian broadcaster Radio Television of Serbia (RTS) selected Vladimir Graić, the composer of the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 winning song \"Molitva\", to compose three candidate songs as potential Serbian entries for the 2015 contest in Vienna, Austria.Graić was also tasked with selecting the performers of these three entries, opting to selected two established Serbian artists, Bojana Stamenov and Aleksa Jelić, and one undiscovered talent, Danica Krstić, to perform the three entries.RTS held the national final \"Odbrojavanje za Beč\" where the song \"Ceo svet je moj\" performed by Bojana Stamenov emerged as the winner after topping both the votes of a jury panel and a public televote.The entry was later translated to English as \"Beauty Never Lies\" with lyrics written by Charlie Mason—the lyricist of Austria's Eurovision Song Contest 2014 winning song \"Rise Like a Phoenix\".In the first of the Eurovision semi-finals \"BeautyNever Lies\" placed ninth out of the 16 participating countries, securing its place among the 27 other songs in the final.In Serbia's eighth Eurovision appearance on 23 May, \"Beauty Never Lies\" finished in tenth place, receiving 53 points. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Niamh Kavanagh\nNiamh Kavanagh( born 13 February 1968) is an Irish singer who sang the winning entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 1993.The 1993 Eurovision Song Contest was held in Millstreet, County Cork, Republic of Ireland.She sang\" In Your Eyes\" to clinch a second consecutive win for Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest.The singer represented Ireland again in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 in Oslo, with the song\" It's for You\".She performed at the semi-final on 27 May 2010, finishing 9th in a field of 17 contestants, thus qualifying for the Grand Final on 29 May 2010.In the final, she finished 23rd in a field of 25 contestants, having received 25 points.Kavanagh is highly regarded among fans of the Eurovision Song Contest, and the OGAE Ireland( official Eurovision fan club) president, Diarmuid Furlong, said:\" A lot of us would regard Niamh as one of the best vocalists who's ever won[ the Eurovision Song Contest]\".While she has enjoyed success in Europe Kavanagh remains relatively unknown in the United States.However, the singer recorded an album in that country following her initial Eurovision success." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015\nSerbia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 with the song \"Beauty Never Lies\", written by Vladimir Graić and Charlie Mason.The song was performed by Bojana Stamenov.Serbian broadcaster Radio Television of Serbia (RTS) selected Vladimir Graić, the composer of the Eurovision Song Contest 2007 winning song \"Molitva\", to compose three candidate songs as potential Serbian entries for the 2015 contest in Vienna, Austria.Graić was also tasked with selecting the performers of these three entries, opting to selected two established Serbian artists, Bojana Stamenov and Aleksa Jelić, and one undiscovered talent, Danica Krstić, to perform the three entries.RTS held the national final \"Odbrojavanje za Beč\" where the song \"Ceo svet je moj\" performed by Bojana Stamenov emerged as the winner after topping both the votes of a jury panel and a public televote.The entry was later translated to English as \"Beauty Never Lies\" with lyrics written by Charlie Mason—the lyricist of Austria's Eurovision Song Contest 2014 winning song \"Rise Like a Phoenix\".In the first of the Eurovision semi-finals \"BeautyNever Lies\" placed ninth out of the 16 participating countries, securing its place among the 27 other songs in the final.In Serbia's eighth Eurovision appearance on 23 May, \"Beauty Never Lies\" finished in tenth place, receiving 53 points. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tijana Bogićević\nTijana Bogićević( born 1 November 1981) is a Serbian singer.She represented Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2017 with the song\" In Too Deep\" but failed to qualify to the final.Bogićević was previously a backing vocalist for Nina at the Eurovision Song Contest 2011.She also competed to represent Serbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 through Beovizija 2009, but did not advance past the semi-final.Bogićević first achieved major recognition in Serbia in 2013, after the release of her single\" Čudo\".The following year she released a duet with Aleksa Jelić,\" Još jednom\".Bogićević currently resides in the United States.She married Mark Robertson, the lead singer of the band Queen Of Hearts, in 2015." } ]

[ "8 April 1643" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Feilding, 1st Earl of Desmond\nGeorge Feilding, 1st Earl of Desmond (c. 1614 – 31 January 1665) was an Irish peer and the second son of William Feilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh, and his wife, the former Susan Villiers.Lord Desmond married Bridget Stanhope, who was the daughter of Sir Michael Stanhope and a sister-in-law of George Berkeley, 8th Baron Berkeley.The couple had several children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Feilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh\nAdmiral William Feilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh (c. 1587 – 8 April 1643, Cannock) was an English naval officer and courtier." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Feilding, 1st Earl of Desmond\nGeorge Feilding, 1st Earl of Desmond (c. 1614 – 31 January 1665) was an Irish peer and the second son of William Feilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh, and his wife, the former Susan Villiers.Lord Desmond married Bridget Stanhope, who was the daughter of Sir Michael Stanhope and a sister-in-law of George Berkeley, 8th Baron Berkeley.The couple had several children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Earl of Desmond\nMaurice FitzGerald, 9th Earl of Desmond( died 1520) was the brother of James FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Desmond." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Feilding, 1st Earl of Desmond\nGeorge Feilding, 1st Earl of Desmond (c. 1614 – 31 January 1665) was an Irish peer and the second son of William Feilding, 1st Earl of Denbigh, and his wife, the former Susan Villiers.Lord Desmond married Bridget Stanhope, who was the daughter of Sir Michael Stanhope and a sister-in-law of George Berkeley, 8th Baron Berkeley.The couple had several children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: James FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Desmond\nJames FitzGerald( c. 1570 – November 1601), an Irish nobleman, was the successor of Gerald FitzGerald, 15th Earl of Desmond.He assumed the title of Earl of Desmond, which had been suppressed in 1582 after the Desmond Rebellions.He spent much of his life in captivity, and was temporarily, but unsuccessfully, restored to the earldom in 1600 – 01 by the English in an attempt to pacify Munster during the Nine Years War.He thus became the 1st Earl of Desmond, but soon returned to England, where he died in obscurity." } ]

[ "Contragolpe" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Contragolpe\nContragolpe is a 1979 Argentine drama film directed by Alejandro Doria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tiger in the Smoke\nTiger in the Smoke is a 1956 British crime film directed by Roy Ward Baker( billed as Roy Baker) and starring Donald Sinden, Muriel Pavlow, Tony Wright, Bernard Miles and Christopher Rhodes.It is based on the 1952 novel\" The Tiger in the Smoke\" by Margery Allingham, although the film omits the principal character of Albert Campion.The film is set in a noirish smog- shrouded London and Brittany, France and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama.The cinematography was by Geoffrey Unsworth.Except for the omission of Campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely.It was shot at Pinewood Studios with sets designed by the art director Jack Maxsted. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alejandro Doria\nAlejandro Doria( November 1, 1936 – June 17, 2009) was a noted Argentine cinema and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Roy Ward Baker\nRoy Ward Baker( 19 December 1916 – 5 October 2010), born Roy Horace Baker, was an English film director, credited as Roy Baker for much of his career.His best known film is\" A Night to Remember\"( 1958) which won a Golden Globe for Best English- Language Foreign Film in 1959.His later career included many horror films and television shows." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alejandro Doria\nAlejandro Doria( November 1, 1936 – June 17, 2009) was a noted Argentine cinema and television director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tiger in the Smoke\nTiger in the Smoke is a 1956 British crime film directed by Roy Ward Baker( billed as Roy Baker) and starring Donald Sinden, Muriel Pavlow, Tony Wright, Bernard Miles and Christopher Rhodes.It is based on the 1952 novel\" The Tiger in the Smoke\" by Margery Allingham, although the film omits the principal character of Albert Campion.The film is set in a noirish smog- shrouded London and Brittany, France and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama.The cinematography was by Geoffrey Unsworth.Except for the omission of Campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely.It was shot at Pinewood Studios with sets designed by the art director Jack Maxsted. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Contragolpe\nContragolpe is a 1979 Argentine drama film directed by Alejandro Doria. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Traces of Smoke\nTraces of Smoke or Rooksporen is a 1992 Dutch drama film directed by Frans van de Staak." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Contragolpe\nContragolpe is a 1979 Argentine drama film directed by Alejandro Doria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tiger in the Smoke\nTiger in the Smoke is a 1956 British crime film directed by Roy Ward Baker( billed as Roy Baker) and starring Donald Sinden, Muriel Pavlow, Tony Wright, Bernard Miles and Christopher Rhodes.It is based on the 1952 novel\" The Tiger in the Smoke\" by Margery Allingham, although the film omits the principal character of Albert Campion.The film is set in a noirish smog- shrouded London and Brittany, France and combines the genres of mystery, thriller, crime and drama.The cinematography was by Geoffrey Unsworth.Except for the omission of Campion, the film follows the plot of the book very closely.It was shot at Pinewood Studios with sets designed by the art director Jack Maxsted. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Roy Ward Baker\nRoy Ward Baker( 19 December 1916 – 5 October 2010), born Roy Horace Baker, was an English film director, credited as Roy Baker for much of his career.His best known film is\" A Night to Remember\"( 1958) which won a Golden Globe for Best English- Language Foreign Film in 1959.His later career included many horror films and television shows. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Traces of Smoke\nTraces of Smoke or Rooksporen is a 1992 Dutch drama film directed by Frans van de Staak." } ]

[ "Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Teresa Korwin Gosiewska\nTeresa Korwin Gosiewska properly Princess Teresa Sapieha (died 1708) was a Polish noblewoman (szlachcianka) and royal favorite, known for her political activity as the influential confidante of queen Marie Casimire.She was the daughter of Wincenty Korwin Gosiewski and Magdalena Konopacka.In 1677, she married Józef Bogusław Słuszka \"de armis\" Ostoja (1652–1701), Field-Commander of Lithuania, Castle-Commander of Vilnius, Court Marshal of Lithuania,Great-Standard-Bearer of Lithuania, Great-Hunter of Lithuania, District-Governor of Rzeczyca, Lanckorona, Pinsk, Pieniawa and Jeziera.By marriage, she attended court regularly, and became a personal friend and confidante of the queen.In 1694, the queen selected her to escort her daughter to her marriage with the Elector of Bavaria.During her absence from Poland, she also visited the French royal court of Louis XIV.From at least 1696, she had a relationship with Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, whom she tried to benefit at court.During the election of 1696-97, she allied with the former queen and tried to raise support in Lithuania for the queen's candidate.In 1701, she was widowed, and in 1703 she finally married her longtime lover Prince Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, \"de armis\" Lis (1637–1720), Great Cup-Bearer of Lithuania.Deputy Master of the Pantry of Lithuania.Court Treasurer of Lithuania.Field-Commander of Lithuania.District-Governor of Zmuzka and Brzeg.Palatine-Governor of Vilnius and Great-Commander of Lithuania.She opposed the election of Stanisław Leszczyński in 1704.She founded the Jesuit church in Vilnius and a hospital in Antokol. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wincenty Korwin Gosiewski\nWincenty Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski \"de armis\" Ślepowron (c. 1620 – 29 November 1662) – was a Polish nobleman, general, Field-Commander of Lithuania from 1654, Grand Treasurer of Lithuania and Lithuanian Great-Quartermaster since 1652, General of Artillery of Lithuania from 1651, Grand-Master of the Pantry of Lithuania from 1646 (honorary court title)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Teresa Korwin Gosiewska\nTeresa Korwin Gosiewska properly Princess Teresa Sapieha (died 1708) was a Polish noblewoman (szlachcianka) and royal favorite, known for her political activity as the influential confidante of queen Marie Casimire.She was the daughter of Wincenty Korwin Gosiewski and Magdalena Konopacka.In 1677, she married Józef Bogusław Słuszka \"de armis\" Ostoja (1652–1701), Field-Commander of Lithuania, Castle-Commander of Vilnius, Court Marshal of Lithuania,Great-Standard-Bearer of Lithuania, Great-Hunter of Lithuania, District-Governor of Rzeczyca, Lanckorona, Pinsk, Pieniawa and Jeziera.By marriage, she attended court regularly, and became a personal friend and confidante of the queen.In 1694, the queen selected her to escort her daughter to her marriage with the Elector of Bavaria.During her absence from Poland, she also visited the French royal court of Louis XIV.From at least 1696, she had a relationship with Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, whom she tried to benefit at court.During the election of 1696-97, she allied with the former queen and tried to raise support in Lithuania for the queen's candidate.In 1701, she was widowed, and in 1703 she finally married her longtime lover Prince Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, \"de armis\" Lis (1637–1720), Great Cup-Bearer of Lithuania.Deputy Master of the Pantry of Lithuania.Court Treasurer of Lithuania.Field-Commander of Lithuania.District-Governor of Zmuzka and Brzeg.Palatine-Governor of Vilnius and Great-Commander of Lithuania.She opposed the election of Stanisław Leszczyński in 1704.She founded the Jesuit church in Vilnius and a hospital in Antokol. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fujiwara no Nagara\n, also known as Fujiwara no Nagayoshi, was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early Heian period.He was the grandfather of Emperor Yōzei." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Teresa Korwin Gosiewska\nTeresa Korwin Gosiewska properly Princess Teresa Sapieha (died 1708) was a Polish noblewoman (szlachcianka) and royal favorite, known for her political activity as the influential confidante of queen Marie Casimire.She was the daughter of Wincenty Korwin Gosiewski and Magdalena Konopacka.In 1677, she married Józef Bogusław Słuszka \"de armis\" Ostoja (1652–1701), Field-Commander of Lithuania, Castle-Commander of Vilnius, Court Marshal of Lithuania,Great-Standard-Bearer of Lithuania, Great-Hunter of Lithuania, District-Governor of Rzeczyca, Lanckorona, Pinsk, Pieniawa and Jeziera.By marriage, she attended court regularly, and became a personal friend and confidante of the queen.In 1694, the queen selected her to escort her daughter to her marriage with the Elector of Bavaria.During her absence from Poland, she also visited the French royal court of Louis XIV.From at least 1696, she had a relationship with Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, whom she tried to benefit at court.During the election of 1696-97, she allied with the former queen and tried to raise support in Lithuania for the queen's candidate.In 1701, she was widowed, and in 1703 she finally married her longtime lover Prince Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, \"de armis\" Lis (1637–1720), Great Cup-Bearer of Lithuania.Deputy Master of the Pantry of Lithuania.Court Treasurer of Lithuania.Field-Commander of Lithuania.District-Governor of Zmuzka and Brzeg.Palatine-Governor of Vilnius and Great-Commander of Lithuania.She opposed the election of Stanisław Leszczyński in 1704.She founded the Jesuit church in Vilnius and a hospital in Antokol. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lyon Cohen\nLyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen." } ]

[ "Matula" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tan Tjoei Hock\nTan Tjoei Hock( 15 April 1908 – 1984) was a Chinese- Indonesian journalist and filmmaker.Born in Batavia, he was discovered by The Teng Chun in the late 1930s.Tan became one of the most productive film directors of the Dutch East Indies between 1940 and 1941, directing nine films – primarily action. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Long, Hot Summer\nThe Long, Hot Summer is a 1958 American drama film directed by Martin Ritt.The screenplay was written by Irving Ravetch and Harriet Frank Jr., based in part on three works by William Faulkner: the 1931 novella\" Spotted Horses\", the 1939 short story\" Barn Burning\" and the 1940 novel\" The Hamlet.\"The title is taken from\" The Hamlet\", as Book Three is called\" The Long Summer\".Some characters, as well as tone, were inspired by Tennessee Williams' 1955 play,\" Cat on a Hot Tin Roof\", a film adaptation of which – also starring Paul Newman – was released five months later.The plot follows the conflicts of the Varner family after ambitious drifter Ben Quick( Newman) arrives in their small Mississippi town.Will Varner( Orson Welles), the patriarch, has doubts about his son, Jody( Anthony Franciosa) and sees Ben as a better choice to inherit his position.Will tries to push Ben and his daughter Clara( Joanne Woodward) into marriage.Filmed in Clinton, Louisiana, the cast was composed mostly of former Actors Studio students, whom Ritt met while he was an assistant teacher to Elia Kazan.For the leading role, Warner Bros. loaned Newman to 20th Century Fox.The production was marked by conflicts between Welles and Ritt, which drew media attention.The music score was composed by Alex North and the title song,\" The Long Hot Summer\", written by North and Sammy Cahn, was performed by Jimmie Rodgers.The film was well received by critics but did not score significant results at the box office.Its critical success revitalized Ritt's career, after having been blacklisted during most of the 1950s.Newman won the Best Actor Award at the Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Matula\nMatula is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies( present- day Indonesia) which was directed by Tan Tjoei Hock and produced by The Teng Chun of Java Industrial Film.The black- and- white film, now likely lost, follows a young man who tries to give a woman's soul to a shaman as payment for being made handsome. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Martin Ritt\nMartin Ritt( March 2, 1914 – December 8, 1990) was an American director and actor who worked in both film and theater.He was born in New York City.Some of the movies he directed include\" The Long, Hot Summer\"( 1958),\" The Black Orchid\"( 1958),\" Paris Blues\"( 1961),\" Hemingway's Adventures of a Young Man\"( 1962),\" Hud\"( 1963),\" The Outrage\"( 1964),\" The Spy Who Came in from the Cold\"( 1965),\" Hombre\"( 1967),\" The Great White Hope\"( 1970),\" Sounder\"( 1972),\" Conrack\"( 1974),\" Norma Rae\"( 1979),\" Cross Creek\"( 1983),\" Murphy's Romance\"( 1985),\" Nuts\"( 1987) and\" Stanley& Iris\"( 1990)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Matula\nMatula is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies( present- day Indonesia) which was directed by Tan Tjoei Hock and produced by The Teng Chun of Java Industrial Film.The black- and- white film, now likely lost, follows a young man who tries to give a woman's soul to a shaman as payment for being made handsome. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Long, Hot Summer\nThe Long, Hot Summer is a 1958 American drama film directed by Martin Ritt.The screenplay was written by Irving Ravetch and Harriet Frank Jr., based in part on three works by William Faulkner: the 1931 novella\" Spotted Horses\", the 1939 short story\" Barn Burning\" and the 1940 novel\" The Hamlet.\"The title is taken from\" The Hamlet\", as Book Three is called\" The Long Summer\".Some characters, as well as tone, were inspired by Tennessee Williams' 1955 play,\" Cat on a Hot Tin Roof\", a film adaptation of which – also starring Paul Newman – was released five months later.The plot follows the conflicts of the Varner family after ambitious drifter Ben Quick( Newman) arrives in their small Mississippi town.Will Varner( Orson Welles), the patriarch, has doubts about his son, Jody( Anthony Franciosa) and sees Ben as a better choice to inherit his position.Will tries to push Ben and his daughter Clara( Joanne Woodward) into marriage.Filmed in Clinton, Louisiana, the cast was composed mostly of former Actors Studio students, whom Ritt met while he was an assistant teacher to Elia Kazan.For the leading role, Warner Bros. loaned Newman to 20th Century Fox.The production was marked by conflicts between Welles and Ritt, which drew media attention.The music score was composed by Alex North and the title song,\" The Long Hot Summer\", written by North and Sammy Cahn, was performed by Jimmie Rodgers.The film was well received by critics but did not score significant results at the box office.Its critical success revitalized Ritt's career, after having been blacklisted during most of the 1950s.Newman won the Best Actor Award at the Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Tan Tjoei Hock\nTan Tjoei Hock( 15 April 1908 – 1984) was a Chinese- Indonesian journalist and filmmaker.Born in Batavia, he was discovered by The Teng Chun in the late 1930s.Tan became one of the most productive film directors of the Dutch East Indies between 1940 and 1941, directing nine films – primarily action. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Martin Ritt\nMartin Ritt( March 2, 1914 – December 8, 1990) was an American director and actor who worked in both film and theater.He was born in New York City.Some of the movies he directed include\" The Long, Hot Summer\"( 1958),\" The Black Orchid\"( 1958),\" Paris Blues\"( 1961),\" Hemingway's Adventures of a Young Man\"( 1962),\" Hud\"( 1963),\" The Outrage\"( 1964),\" The Spy Who Came in from the Cold\"( 1965),\" Hombre\"( 1967),\" The Great White Hope\"( 1970),\" Sounder\"( 1972),\" Conrack\"( 1974),\" Norma Rae\"( 1979),\" Cross Creek\"( 1983),\" Murphy's Romance\"( 1985),\" Nuts\"( 1987) and\" Stanley& Iris\"( 1990)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Matula\nMatula is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies( present- day Indonesia) which was directed by Tan Tjoei Hock and produced by The Teng Chun of Java Industrial Film.The black- and- white film, now likely lost, follows a young man who tries to give a woman's soul to a shaman as payment for being made handsome. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Long, Hot Summer\nThe Long, Hot Summer is a 1958 American drama film directed by Martin Ritt.The screenplay was written by Irving Ravetch and Harriet Frank Jr., based in part on three works by William Faulkner: the 1931 novella\" Spotted Horses\", the 1939 short story\" Barn Burning\" and the 1940 novel\" The Hamlet.\"The title is taken from\" The Hamlet\", as Book Three is called\" The Long Summer\".Some characters, as well as tone, were inspired by Tennessee Williams' 1955 play,\" Cat on a Hot Tin Roof\", a film adaptation of which – also starring Paul Newman – was released five months later.The plot follows the conflicts of the Varner family after ambitious drifter Ben Quick( Newman) arrives in their small Mississippi town.Will Varner( Orson Welles), the patriarch, has doubts about his son, Jody( Anthony Franciosa) and sees Ben as a better choice to inherit his position.Will tries to push Ben and his daughter Clara( Joanne Woodward) into marriage.Filmed in Clinton, Louisiana, the cast was composed mostly of former Actors Studio students, whom Ritt met while he was an assistant teacher to Elia Kazan.For the leading role, Warner Bros. loaned Newman to 20th Century Fox.The production was marked by conflicts between Welles and Ritt, which drew media attention.The music score was composed by Alex North and the title song,\" The Long Hot Summer\", written by North and Sammy Cahn, was performed by Jimmie Rodgers.The film was well received by critics but did not score significant results at the box office.Its critical success revitalized Ritt's career, after having been blacklisted during most of the 1950s.Newman won the Best Actor Award at the Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Martin Ritt\nMartin Ritt( March 2, 1914 – December 8, 1990) was an American director and actor who worked in both film and theater.He was born in New York City.Some of the movies he directed include\" The Long, Hot Summer\"( 1958),\" The Black Orchid\"( 1958),\" Paris Blues\"( 1961),\" Hemingway's Adventures of a Young Man\"( 1962),\" Hud\"( 1963),\" The Outrage\"( 1964),\" The Spy Who Came in from the Cold\"( 1965),\" Hombre\"( 1967),\" The Great White Hope\"( 1970),\" Sounder\"( 1972),\" Conrack\"( 1974),\" Norma Rae\"( 1979),\" Cross Creek\"( 1983),\" Murphy's Romance\"( 1985),\" Nuts\"( 1987) and\" Stanley& Iris\"( 1990). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mary Moody\nMary Moody is an Australian author who trained as a journalist at\" The Australian Women's Weekly\" and became a long time presenter on Gardening Australia.She has written more than forty gardening books and five memoirs –\" Au Revoir\"( 2001),\" Last Tango in Toulouse\"( 2003),\" The Long Hot Summer\"( 2005),\" Sweet Surrender\"( 2010) and\" The Accidental Tour Guide\"( 2019).She also appeared as a panelist on the chat show\" The Catch- Up\" on the Nine Network in 2007.Moody lived in the rural hamlet of Yetholme, near Bathurst from 2000 to 2016.Following the death of her husband David she moved to an extended family home in Blackheath where she holds Open Garden weekends and continues her writing.Moody also leads cultural, botanical and gourmet walking tours in the Himalayas, Mongolia, Morocco and France.Moody has a French house in the town of Frayssinet- le- Gelat and it was her experiences there that prompted her to write her first memoir\" Au Revoir\"( 2001).Moody has written four further memoirs\" Last Tango in Toulouse\"( 2003),\" The Long Hot Summer\"( 2005),\" Sweet Surrender\"( 2010) and\" The Accidental Tour Guide\"( 2019) which discuss her life, family and travels as well as\" Lunch with Madame Murat\"( 2005) which she turned into a documentary film by the same name for SBS television." } ]

[ "Leander J. Pierson" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Gyula Illyés\nGyula Illyés (2 November 1902 – 15 April 1983) was a Hungarian poet and novelist.He was one of the so-called \"népifrom the people\") writers, named so because they aimed to show – propelled by strong sociological interest and left-wing convictions – the disadvantageous conditions of their native land. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Leander J. Pierson\nLeander J. Pierson( November 29, 1872 – October 21, 1935) was an American politician and businessman.Born in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, Pierson went to Oshkosh Normal School( now University of Wisconsin – Oshkosh).He was in the quarrying business in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.From 1908 to 1910, Pierson served on the Milwaukee Council and was a Republican.In 1921, Pierson served in the Wisconsin State Assembly.In 1935, Pierson died of a stroke in Bedford, Virginia." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alison Pearson (accused witch)\nAlison Pearson( or Pierson)( or Alesoun Pierson)( born 1533, died Edinburgh 1588) was executed for witchcraft.On being tried in 1588, she confessed to visions of a fairy court." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tom Dickinson\nThomas Eastwood Dickinson( 11 January 1931 – 25 June 2018) was an Australian- born first- class cricket player for Lancashire in 1950 and 1951 and for Somerset in 1957.But he decided against a full- time cricket career and became a schoolmaster.He was born in Parramatta, Sydney, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957." } ]

[ "Avalalpam Vaikippoyi" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Black Duke\nThe Black Duke is a 1963 Italian historical adventure film directed by Pino Mercanti. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Avalalpam Vaikippoyi\nAvalalpam Vaikippoyi is a 1971 Indian Malayalam film, directed by John Sankaramangalam and produced by United Producers.The film stars Prem Nazir, Sheela, Jayabharathi and Adoor Bhasi in the lead roles.The film had musical score by G. Devarajan." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Black Duke\nThe Black Duke is a 1963 Italian historical adventure film directed by Pino Mercanti. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Duke of Gotland\nDuke or Duchess of Gotland or\" Duke\" or\" Duchess of Gothland\" is a Swedish title.This is a list of Swedish princes and princesses who have held Gotland as duchy:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Black Panther (1977 film)\nThe Black Panther is a 1977 British crime film.Its subject is the criminal Donald Neilson, known as the\" Black Panther\".It was directed and produced by Ian Merrick, his first feature, and stars Donald Sumpter, Debbie Farrington and Marjorie Yates.It was seen as exploitative, as the film was released in a short time after the occurrence of the events depicted i.e. the crimes of serial killer Donald Neilson.The film featured the kidnap of a young girl, Lesley Whittle.It was controversial on its release and was slandered by media figures such as Sue Lawley of\" Tonight\".Subsequently, the film was effectively banned from viewing.In 2012, the film was remastered and resurrected into the British Film Institute\" Archives and Hall of Fame\", as an important British film to rave reviews.John Patterson of\" The Guardian\" commented that\" The Black Pantheremerges as a meticulous, tactful, well made and highly responsible true crime movie\".The film was released on DVD in 2012. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Genevan" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Suzanne Curchod\nSuzanne Curchod (1737 – 6 May 1794) was a French-Swiss salonist and writer.She hosted one of the most celebrated salons of the Ancien Régime.She also led the development of the Hospice de Charité, a model small hospital in Paris that still exists today as the Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital.She was the wife of French finance minister Jacques Necker, and is often referenced in historical documents as Madame Necker. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacques Necker\nJacques Necker (30 September 1732 – 9 April 1804) was a banker of Genevan origin who became a finance minister for Louis XVI and a French statesman.Necker played a key role in French history before and during the first period of the French Revolution.Necker held the finance post between 1777 and 1781 and \"is remembered today for taking the unprecedented step in 1781 of making public the country’s budget, a novelty in an absolute monarchy where the state of finances had always been kept a secret.\"Necker was dismissed within a few months.By 1788 the inexorable compounding of interest on the national debt brought France to a fiscal crisis.Necker was recalled to royal service.When he was dismissed on 11 July 1789, it was a factor in causing the Storming of the Bastille.Within two days Necker was recalled by the king and the assembly.Necker entered France in triumph and tried to accelerate the tax reform process.Faced with the opposition of the Constituent Assembly he resigned in September 1790 to a reaction of general indifference.Necker, apparently a constitutional monarchist and also a political economist and a moralist, wrote a severe critique of the new principle of equality before the law.Necker fully embraced the label of moderate and the concept of the golden mean." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Suzanne Curchod\nSuzanne Curchod (1737 – 6 May 1794) was a French-Swiss salonist and writer.She hosted one of the most celebrated salons of the Ancien Régime.She also led the development of the Hospice de Charité, a model small hospital in Paris that still exists today as the Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital.She was the wife of French finance minister Jacques Necker, and is often referenced in historical documents as Madame Necker. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Rice\nStan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist.He was the husband of author Anne Rice." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jacques Necker\nJacques Necker (30 September 1732 – 9 April 1804) was a banker of Genevan origin who became a finance minister for Louis XVI and a French statesman.Necker played a key role in French history before and during the first period of the French Revolution.Necker held the finance post between 1777 and 1781 and \"is remembered today for taking the unprecedented step in 1781 of making public the country’s budget, a novelty in an absolute monarchy where the state of finances had always been kept a secret.\"Necker was dismissed within a few months.By 1788 the inexorable compounding of interest on the national debt brought France to a fiscal crisis.Necker was recalled to royal service.When he was dismissed on 11 July 1789, it was a factor in causing the Storming of the Bastille.Within two days Necker was recalled by the king and the assembly.Necker entered France in triumph and tried to accelerate the tax reform process.Faced with the opposition of the Constituent Assembly he resigned in September 1790 to a reaction of general indifference.Necker, apparently a constitutional monarchist and also a political economist and a moralist, wrote a severe critique of the new principle of equality before the law.Necker fully embraced the label of moderate and the concept of the golden mean. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Marks\nStan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist.He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks." } ]

[ "Mongkut" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Sukhumala Marasri\nSukhumala Marasri (10 May 1861 – 9 July 1927) was a daughter of King Mongkut (Rama IV) and his concubine, Samli (เจ้าคุณจอมมารดาสำลี).Her given name was Princess Sukhumala Marasri (พระองค์เจ้าสุขุมาลมารศรี).She was later one of the four consorts of her half-brother King Chulalongkorn (Rama V). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Suddha Dibyaratana\nSuddha Dibyaratana, Princess of Rattanakosin (14 September 1877 – 2 January 1922), was the Princess of Siam (later Thailand).She was a member of the Siamese Royal Family.She was given the highest rank of any daughter of Chulalongkorn, King Rama V of Siam.Her mother was Queen Sukhumala Marasri, fourth Queen Consort and half-sister of King Chulalongkorn.She had a younger brother, Paribatra Sukhumbandhu, the Prince of Nakhon Sawan.Her full given name was \"Suddha Dibyaratana Sukhumkhattiya Galyavadi\"(.She was, if not, one of the most beautiful princess out of all the King's daughters.On 9 August 1906, she was given the royal title of The Princess of Rattanakosin, translated in Thai as Krommaluang Si Rattanakosin .She was the only daughter given the rank of \"Krommaluang\", the 3rd level of the \"Krom\" ranks." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Suddha Dibyaratana\nSuddha Dibyaratana, Princess of Rattanakosin (14 September 1877 – 2 January 1922), was the Princess of Siam (later Thailand).She was a member of the Siamese Royal Family.She was given the highest rank of any daughter of Chulalongkorn, King Rama V of Siam.Her mother was Queen Sukhumala Marasri, fourth Queen Consort and half-sister of King Chulalongkorn.She had a younger brother, Paribatra Sukhumbandhu, the Prince of Nakhon Sawan.Her full given name was \"Suddha Dibyaratana Sukhumkhattiya Galyavadi\"(.She was, if not, one of the most beautiful princess out of all the King's daughters.On 9 August 1906, she was given the royal title of The Princess of Rattanakosin, translated in Thai as Krommaluang Si Rattanakosin .She was the only daughter given the rank of \"Krommaluang\", the 3rd level of the \"Krom\" ranks. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Suddha Dibyaratana\nSuddha Dibyaratana, Princess of Rattanakosin (14 September 1877 – 2 January 1922), was the Princess of Siam (later Thailand).She was a member of the Siamese Royal Family.She was given the highest rank of any daughter of Chulalongkorn, King Rama V of Siam.Her mother was Queen Sukhumala Marasri, fourth Queen Consort and half-sister of King Chulalongkorn.She had a younger brother, Paribatra Sukhumbandhu, the Prince of Nakhon Sawan.Her full given name was \"Suddha Dibyaratana Sukhumkhattiya Galyavadi\"(.She was, if not, one of the most beautiful princess out of all the King's daughters.On 9 August 1906, she was given the royal title of The Princess of Rattanakosin, translated in Thai as Krommaluang Si Rattanakosin .She was the only daughter given the rank of \"Krommaluang\", the 3rd level of the \"Krom\" ranks. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Krause\nHenry J.\" Red\" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.He played college football at St. Louis University.He is the grandfather of Jennifer KrauseHe is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing" } ]

[ "Rings Around The World" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rings Around the World\nRings Around the World is the fifth studio album and the major label debut by Super Furry Animals.Released on 23 July 2001 by Epic Records in the United Kingdom, it was the first album by any artist to be simultaneously released on both audio CD and DVD.The record reached number 3 in the UK Albums Chart and includes the singles \"Juxtapozed with U(Drawing) Rings Around the World\" and \"It's Not the End of the World?\".The album, which singer Gruff Rhys describes as \"a very ambitious project\", was recorded between April and September 2000 at Monnow Valley Studios in Rockfield, Monmouthshire, Wales and Bearsville Studios, New York with the band acting as co-producers alongside Chris Shaw.The majority of the songs on \"Rings Around the World\" were written by Rhys on guitar and piano with keyboardist Cian Ciaran contributing \"[A] Touch Sensitive\" and \"Miniature\" as well as collaborating with other members of the band on \"Run!Christian, Run!Alternate Route to Vulcan Street\" and \"No Sympathy\".Ex-Beatle Paul McCartney and former Velvet Underground member John Cale make cameo appearances on the album.Musically \"Rings Around the World\" is an eclectic record incorporating pop, prog, punk, jungle, electronica, techno and death metal.Rhys has offered several explanations of the album's lyrical content, claiming the record is \"about Earth, and the pollution of space\" and also that it addresses the human condition.Critics meanwhile have referred to the record as \"thematically eccentric\" and lacking an \"overarching theme\".Critical reception was generally positive, with the album being nominated for 2001's Mercury Music Prize and placing at number one in \"Mojo'sbest albums of 2001\" feature.Some reviews claimed it to be the best record of the band's career although the \"NME\" described it as the band's worst album. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tha Carter III\nTha Carter III is the sixth studio album by American rapper Lil Wayne, released on June 10, 2008, by Cash Money and Universal Motown.It follows a long string of mixtape releases and guest appearances on other hip hop and R&B artists records, helping to increase his exposure in the mainstream.Amid release delays and leaks, \"Tha Carter III\" became one of the most anticipated releases of 2008.It is widely regarded as one of Wayne’s best projects.The album debuted at number one on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart, selling 1,006,000 copies in its first week.It reached sales of 2.88 million copies by the end of 2008 and produced four singles that achieved chart success, including the international hit \"Lollipop\" and \"Billboard\" hits \"A MilliGot Money\", and \"Mrs. Officer\".Upon its release, \"Tha Carter III\" received universal acclaim from music critics and earned Lil Wayne several accolades, including a spot on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.It has been certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"Tha Carter III\" features appearances from Jay-Z, T-Pain, Robin Thicke, Busta Rhymes, and Kanye West, among others.It also features Static Major, who is credited posthumously following his death in February 2008." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Tha Carter III\nTha Carter III is the sixth studio album by American rapper Lil Wayne, released on June 10, 2008, by Cash Money and Universal Motown.It follows a long string of mixtape releases and guest appearances on other hip hop and R&B artists records, helping to increase his exposure in the mainstream.Amid release delays and leaks, \"Tha Carter III\" became one of the most anticipated releases of 2008.It is widely regarded as one of Wayne’s best projects.The album debuted at number one on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 chart, selling 1,006,000 copies in its first week.It reached sales of 2.88 million copies by the end of 2008 and produced four singles that achieved chart success, including the international hit \"Lollipop\" and \"Billboard\" hits \"A MilliGot Money\", and \"Mrs. Officer\".Upon its release, \"Tha Carter III\" received universal acclaim from music critics and earned Lil Wayne several accolades, including a spot on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.It has been certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"Tha Carter III\" features appearances from Jay-Z, T-Pain, Robin Thicke, Busta Rhymes, and Kanye West, among others.It also features Static Major, who is credited posthumously following his death in February 2008. [SEP] Knowledge 2: (Drawing) Rings Around the World\n\"( Drawing) Rings Around the World\" is a song by Super Furry Animals and was the second single taken from the band's fifth album,\" Rings Around the World\".The track reached number 28 on the UK Singles Chart on release in October 2001.Singer GruffRhys has described the song as being about\" rings of communication around the world.All the rings of pollution\".Critical reaction to the track was generally positive with many reviewers comparing the song to the work of other groups such as Status Quo, ELO and The Beach Boys.A promotional music video was produced to accompany\"( Drawing) Rings Around the World\"'s release as a single.Directed by Pedro Romhanyi the video features images of fictional television stations including\" SFA TV\", which shows the band playing along with the track.An alternative video, directed by Sean Hillen, was included on the DVD version of\" Rings Around the World\" on its release in July 2001.This video features the lyrics to the track scrolling slowly from the bottom of the screen upwards in front of an image of a globe.The DVD version of\" Rings Around the World\" also includes a Llwybr Llaethog remix of\"( Drawing) Rings Around the World\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Rings Around the World\nRings Around the World is the fifth studio album and the major label debut by Super Furry Animals.Released on 23 July 2001 by Epic Records in the United Kingdom, it was the first album by any artist to be simultaneously released on both audio CD and DVD.The record reached number 3 in the UK Albums Chart and includes the singles \"Juxtapozed with U(Drawing) Rings Around the World\" and \"It's Not the End of the World?\".The album, which singer Gruff Rhys describes as \"a very ambitious project\", was recorded between April and September 2000 at Monnow Valley Studios in Rockfield, Monmouthshire, Wales and Bearsville Studios, New York with the band acting as co-producers alongside Chris Shaw.The majority of the songs on \"Rings Around the World\" were written by Rhys on guitar and piano with keyboardist Cian Ciaran contributing \"[A] Touch Sensitive\" and \"Miniature\" as well as collaborating with other members of the band on \"Run!Christian, Run!Alternate Route to Vulcan Street\" and \"No Sympathy\".Ex-Beatle Paul McCartney and former Velvet Underground member John Cale make cameo appearances on the album.Musically \"Rings Around the World\" is an eclectic record incorporating pop, prog, punk, jungle, electronica, techno and death metal.Rhys has offered several explanations of the album's lyrical content, claiming the record is \"about Earth, and the pollution of space\" and also that it addresses the human condition.Critics meanwhile have referred to the record as \"thematically eccentric\" and lacking an \"overarching theme\".Critical reception was generally positive, with the album being nominated for 2001's Mercury Music Prize and placing at number one in \"Mojo'sbest albums of 2001\" feature.Some reviews claimed it to be the best record of the band's career although the \"NME\" described it as the band's worst album. [SEP] Knowledge 2: (Drawing) Rings Around the World\n\"( Drawing) Rings Around the World\" is a song by Super Furry Animals and was the second single taken from the band's fifth album,\" Rings Around the World\".The track reached number 28 on the UK Singles Chart on release in October 2001.Singer GruffRhys has described the song as being about\" rings of communication around the world.All the rings of pollution\".Critical reaction to the track was generally positive with many reviewers comparing the song to the work of other groups such as Status Quo, ELO and The Beach Boys.A promotional music video was produced to accompany\"( Drawing) Rings Around the World\"'s release as a single.Directed by Pedro Romhanyi the video features images of fictional television stations including\" SFA TV\", which shows the band playing along with the track.An alternative video, directed by Sean Hillen, was included on the DVD version of\" Rings Around the World\" on its release in July 2001.This video features the lyrics to the track scrolling slowly from the bottom of the screen upwards in front of an image of a globe.The DVD version of\" Rings Around the World\" also includes a Llwybr Llaethog remix of\"( Drawing) Rings Around the World\"." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Anhanduí River\nThe Anhanduí River is a river of Mato Grosso do Sul state in southwestern Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Santa Cruz River (Santa Catarina)\nThe Santa Cruz River( Santa Catarina) is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil.It is part of the Uruguay River basin." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Piraí River (Santa Catarina)\nThe Piraí River( Santa Catarina) is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Capivari River (Santa Catarina)\nThe Capivari River( Santa Catarina) is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Piraí River (Santa Catarina)\nThe Piraí River( Santa Catarina) is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pilões River (Santa Catarina)\nThe Pilões River( Santa Catarina) is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil." } ]

[ "India" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dhol (film)\nDhol (English: \"Drum\") is a 2007 Indian Hindi-language comedy thriller film directed by Priyadarshan, and produced under the Percept Picture Company.The film stars Tusshar Kapoor, Sharman Joshi, Kunal Khemu, Rajpal Yadav, Tanushree Dutta and Om Puri in lead roles while Arbaaz Khan, Abhimanyu Singh, Payal Rohatgi, Murali Sharma, Asrani and Tiku Talsania are featured in supporting yet crucial roles.The movie is a remake of 1990 Malayalam film \"In Harihar Nagar\" written by Siddique-Lal which was already remade in Hindi in 1992 as \"Parda Hai Parda\" starring Chunky Pandey.The film released on 21 September 2007, and received mixed response from critics upon release; however, it was a moderate box office success. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Priyadarshan\nPriyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter.In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu.Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s.Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade.He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan.In 2013, he announced that \"Rangrezz\" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema.Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films.His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being \"Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani\", and \"Chandralekha\".Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya.Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films.He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films.Most notable such Bollywood films include \"Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol\", and \"Bhool Bhulaiyaa\".His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty.In 2007, his Tamil film \"Kanchivaram\" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts.Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films.His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Priyadarshan\nPriyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter.In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu.Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s.Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade.He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan.In 2013, he announced that \"Rangrezz\" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema.Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films.His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being \"Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani\", and \"Chandralekha\".Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya.Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films.He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films.Most notable such Bollywood films include \"Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol\", and \"Bhool Bhulaiyaa\".His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty.In 2007, his Tamil film \"Kanchivaram\" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts.Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films.His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Donatich\nJohn Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Priyadarshan\nPriyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter.In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu.Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s.Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade.He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan.In 2013, he announced that \"Rangrezz\" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema.Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films.His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being \"Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani\", and \"Chandralekha\".Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya.Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films.He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films.Most notable such Bollywood films include \"Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol\", and \"Bhool Bhulaiyaa\".His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty.In 2007, his Tamil film \"Kanchivaram\" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts.Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films.His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Farrell (businessman)\nJohn Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America." } ]

[ "Bytom" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucas Liss\nLucas Liss (born 12 January 1992) is a German cyclist who mostly competes on track.He won a gold medal at the scratch event at the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships and gold and a silver medal at the 2012 European Track Championships.His father Lucjan Lis was a silver medal winning Polish Olympic cyclist and later Lucas' coach and manager. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lucjan Lis\nLucjan Roman Lis (8 August 1950 – 26 January 2015) was a Polish cyclist.He had his greatest success in the 100 km team time trial.In this event he won a silver medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics as well as a bronze and a gold medal at the world championships in 1971 and 1973, respectively.He was less successful in the individual road race, finishing in 36th place at the 1972 Olympics.In 1973 he won the Tour de Pologne individually and the Peace Race with the Polish team.Lis grew up in a small neighborhood in the coal mining city of Bytom and had a degree in mining.He started training in cycling following his elder brother Marian.In 1971 he had a serious injury of the achilles tendon that almost ended his career, but he recovered.He retired from competitions in 1975 and later had serious kidney problems.He married Barbara Lis, a nurse.They have two daughters, Laura and Romana, and a son Lucas, a competitive German cyclist.They lived together in Germany.Lis died of a ruptured aorta on January 26, 2015 at the age of 64." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lucas Liss\nLucas Liss (born 12 January 1992) is a German cyclist who mostly competes on track.He won a gold medal at the scratch event at the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships and gold and a silver medal at the 2012 European Track Championships.His father Lucjan Lis was a silver medal winning Polish Olympic cyclist and later Lucas' coach and manager. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dmitry Liss\nDmitry Liss( born 1960) is a Russian conductor.He is also the artistic director and chief conductor of the Ural Philharmonic Orchestra." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Anacyndaraxes\nAnacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Forrest Lucas\nForrest Lucas( born February 1942) is an American businessman, the founder of Lucas Oil." } ]

[ "Dahleez" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adelqui Migliar\nAdelqui Migliar (5 August 1891 – 6 August 1956), also known as Adelqui Millar, was a Chilean film actor, director, writer and producer.He appeared in 31 silent films between 1916 and 1928.He also directed 24 films between 1922 and 1954.He was born in Concepción, Chile, and lived and worked in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States.He died in Santiago, Chile. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lights of Buenos Aires\nThe Lights of Buenos Aires( Spanish: Luces de Buenos Aires) is a 1931 American- Argentine tango comedy film directed by Adelqui Millar.It was made at the Joinville Studios in Paris, where Paramount Pictures concentrated its foreign- language production during the early 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dahleez\nDahleez is a 1986 Indian Bollywood film directed by Ravi Chopra and produced by B. R. Chopra.It stars Meenakshi Sheshadri, Jackie Shroff and Raj Babbar in lead roles along with Smita Patil, Aruna Irani, Zarina Wahab and Shafi Inamdar in supporting roles.It is loosely based on the 1979 movie\" Hanover Street\".The film received immense critical acclaim upon its release. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ravi Chopra\nRavi Chopra( 27 September 1946 – 12 November 2014) was an Indian film producer and director.He was the son of producer and director Baldev Raj Chopra and nephew of producer and director Yash Chopra.Aditya Chopra and Uday Chopra are his cousins.He is known for directing the epic Indian television series\" MahabharatVishnu Puran\" and\" Aap Beeti\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Dahleez\nDahleez is a 1986 Indian Bollywood film directed by Ravi Chopra and produced by B. R. Chopra.It stars Meenakshi Sheshadri, Jackie Shroff and Raj Babbar in lead roles along with Smita Patil, Aruna Irani, Zarina Wahab and Shafi Inamdar in supporting roles.It is loosely based on the 1979 movie\" Hanover Street\".The film received immense critical acclaim upon its release. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lights of Buenos Aires\nThe Lights of Buenos Aires( Spanish: Luces de Buenos Aires) is a 1931 American- Argentine tango comedy film directed by Adelqui Millar.It was made at the Joinville Studios in Paris, where Paramount Pictures concentrated its foreign- language production during the early 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Adelqui Migliar\nAdelqui Migliar (5 August 1891 – 6 August 1956), also known as Adelqui Millar, was a Chilean film actor, director, writer and producer.He appeared in 31 silent films between 1916 and 1928.He also directed 24 films between 1922 and 1954.He was born in Concepción, Chile, and lived and worked in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States.He died in Santiago, Chile. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ravi Chopra\nRavi Chopra( 27 September 1946 – 12 November 2014) was an Indian film producer and director.He was the son of producer and director Baldev Raj Chopra and nephew of producer and director Yash Chopra.Aditya Chopra and Uday Chopra are his cousins.He is known for directing the epic Indian television series\" MahabharatVishnu Puran\" and\" Aap Beeti\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adelqui Migliar\nAdelqui Migliar (5 August 1891 – 6 August 1956), also known as Adelqui Millar, was a Chilean film actor, director, writer and producer.He appeared in 31 silent films between 1916 and 1928.He also directed 24 films between 1922 and 1954.He was born in Concepción, Chile, and lived and worked in the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States.He died in Santiago, Chile. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Lights of Buenos Aires\nThe Lights of Buenos Aires( Spanish: Luces de Buenos Aires) is a 1931 American- Argentine tango comedy film directed by Adelqui Millar.It was made at the Joinville Studios in Paris, where Paramount Pictures concentrated its foreign- language production during the early 1930s. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dahleez\nDahleez is a 1986 Indian Bollywood film directed by Ravi Chopra and produced by B. R. Chopra.It stars Meenakshi Sheshadri, Jackie Shroff and Raj Babbar in lead roles along with Smita Patil, Aruna Irani, Zarina Wahab and Shafi Inamdar in supporting roles.It is loosely based on the 1979 movie\" Hanover Street\".The film received immense critical acclaim upon its release. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Esteban Bullrich\nEsteban José Bullrich( born 26 May 1969, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine politician.He was Minister of Education of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires from 2010 until 2015.In December 2015 he became Argentina's Minister of Education under Mauricio Macri's administration.In December 2017, he was elected National Senator representing Buenos Aires Province( not to be confused with the autonomous city of Buenos Aires)." } ]

[ "Berlin" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Inner Scar\nThe Inner Scar (\"La cicatrice intérieure\") is a 1972 French film directed by Philippe Garrel, starring Nico, her son Christian (Ari), Garrel and Pierre Clémenti.It was filmed in Egypt, the United States and Iceland.The film features five songs written and performed by Nico: \"AbschiedJanitor of LunacyMy Only ChildAllThat Is My Own\" and \"König\".Originally released in 1972, it was re-released in 2005.In 2011, it was released on DVD paired with Garrel's 1983 film \"Liberté, la nuit\".French film archivist Henri Langlois called the film a \"masterpiece\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nico\nChrista Päffgen (16 October 1938 – 18 July 1988), known by her stage name Nico, was a German singer, songwriter, musician, model, and actress.She had roles in several films, including Federico Fellini's \"La Dolce Vita\" (1960) and Andy Warhol's \"Chelsea Girls\" (1966).At the insistence of Warhol, she recorded vocals for three songs of the Velvet Underground's debut album \"The Velvet Underground & Nico\" (1967).At the same time, she started a solo career and released \"Chelsea Girl\".Nico's friend Jim Morrison suggested that she start writing her own material.She then composed songs on a harmonium, not traditionally a rock instrument; John Cale became her musical arranger and produced \"The Marble IndexDesertshoreThe End...\" and other subsequent albums.In the 1980s, she toured extensively in Europe, United States, Australia and Japan.After a concert in Berlin in June 1988, she went on holiday in Ibiza to rest and died after having a stroke while cycling." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Inner Scar\nThe Inner Scar (\"La cicatrice intérieure\") is a 1972 French film directed by Philippe Garrel, starring Nico, her son Christian (Ari), Garrel and Pierre Clémenti.It was filmed in Egypt, the United States and Iceland.The film features five songs written and performed by Nico: \"AbschiedJanitor of LunacyMy Only ChildAllThat Is My Own\" and \"König\".Originally released in 1972, it was re-released in 2005.In 2011, it was released on DVD paired with Garrel's 1983 film \"Liberté, la nuit\".French film archivist Henri Langlois called the film a \"masterpiece\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abe Meyer\nAbe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Inner Scar\nThe Inner Scar (\"La cicatrice intérieure\") is a 1972 French film directed by Philippe Garrel, starring Nico, her son Christian (Ari), Garrel and Pierre Clémenti.It was filmed in Egypt, the United States and Iceland.The film features five songs written and performed by Nico: \"AbschiedJanitor of LunacyMy Only ChildAllThat Is My Own\" and \"König\".Originally released in 1972, it was re-released in 2005.In 2011, it was released on DVD paired with Garrel's 1983 film \"Liberté, la nuit\".French film archivist Henri Langlois called the film a \"masterpiece\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henri Verdun\nHenri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores." } ]

[ "John Dugard" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oreste Scalzone\nOreste Scalzone( born 26 January 1947) is an Italian Marxist intellectual and one of the founders of the communist organization Potere Operaio.Scalzone was born in Terni, Umbria.In 1968 he came to know Franco Piperno, and on 1 March that year he took part in the clashes against Italian police at Valle Giulia.A few days later his vertebral column was seriously injured by a desk thrown from a window by neofascist students, mostly belonging to the Italian Social Movement, that were occupying the faculty of Law of the University La Sapienza in Rome.About the 1968 movement, he said: With Piperno and Toni Negri, he founded Potere Operaio in 1969.On 7 April 1979 he was arrested, along with Negri, Piperno and others members of the autonomist movement, and accused of planning armed attacks and plotting to overthrow the government.In 1981 he managed to flee first to Denmark, then to Paris, where he remained protected from extradition thanks to the Mitterrand doctrine.Scalzone revealed that his escape was helped by actor and friend Gian Maria Volonté.In 1983 he was sentenced to 16 years' jail, reduced to nine in 1989.While in France, Scalzone worked for a political solution to the\" Years of Lead\" that could lead to an amnesty to political refugees and prisoners.In 1998 he briefly and secretly came back to Italy passing through Corsica: a photographic service by the newsmagazine\" L'Espresso\" later revealed the episode.In 2002 he went on hunger strike in protest against the extradition of Paolo Persichetti.A 17 January 2007 ruling of the Court of Milan declared his crimes(\" subversive association and member of an armed organization\") prescribed.He announced he had come back to Italy to\" fight, under new conditions, an old battle\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Dugard\nChristopher John Robert Dugard( born 23 August 1936 in Fort Beaufort), known as John Dugard, is a South African professor of international law.His main academic specializations are in Roman- Dutch law, public international law, jurisprudence, human rights, criminal procedure and international criminal law.He has served on the International Law Commission, the primary UN institution for the development of international law, and has been active in reporting on human- rights violations by Israel in the Palestinian territories.He has written several books on apartheid, human rights, and international law, in addition to coauthoring textbooks on criminal law and procedure and international law.He has also written extensively on South African apartheid." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oreste Scalzone\nOreste Scalzone( born 26 January 1947) is an Italian Marxist intellectual and one of the founders of the communist organization Potere Operaio.Scalzone was born in Terni, Umbria.In 1968 he came to know Franco Piperno, and on 1 March that year he took part in the clashes against Italian police at Valle Giulia.A few days later his vertebral column was seriously injured by a desk thrown from a window by neofascist students, mostly belonging to the Italian Social Movement, that were occupying the faculty of Law of the University La Sapienza in Rome.About the 1968 movement, he said: With Piperno and Toni Negri, he founded Potere Operaio in 1969.On 7 April 1979 he was arrested, along with Negri, Piperno and others members of the autonomist movement, and accused of planning armed attacks and plotting to overthrow the government.In 1981 he managed to flee first to Denmark, then to Paris, where he remained protected from extradition thanks to the Mitterrand doctrine.Scalzone revealed that his escape was helped by actor and friend Gian Maria Volonté.In 1983 he was sentenced to 16 years' jail, reduced to nine in 1989.While in France, Scalzone worked for a political solution to the\" Years of Lead\" that could lead to an amnesty to political refugees and prisoners.In 1998 he briefly and secretly came back to Italy passing through Corsica: a photographic service by the newsmagazine\" L'Espresso\" later revealed the episode.In 2002 he went on hunger strike in protest against the extradition of Paolo Persichetti.A 17 January 2007 ruling of the Court of Milan declared his crimes(\" subversive association and member of an armed organization\") prescribed.He announced he had come back to Italy to\" fight, under new conditions, an old battle\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: John de Pageham\nJohn de Pageham( or John of Pageham) was a medieval Bishop of Worcester." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John M'Gilligen\nJohn M'Gilligen was a 17th century Presbyterian minister.He resisted the demands of the Episcopalian authorities and was imprisoned on the Bass Rock.His name is sometimes also spelled as John MacKilligen or John M'Killican or John MacKillican or even John M' Gilligine. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John de Pageham\nJohn de Pageham( or John of Pageham) was a medieval Bishop of Worcester." } ]

[ "Southsea" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Sellers (actor)\nMichael Peter Anthony Sellers (2 April 1954 – 24 July 2006) was a British builder, car restorer, author and the son of actor Peter Sellers.He also had small parts in a couple of his father's films.He was often interviewed by the media about his relation with his father.Despite a tenuous and troubled relationship with his father he frequently defended him and his legacy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Peter Sellers\nPeter Sellers, CBE (born Richard Henry Sellers; 8 September 1925 – 24 July 1980) was an English film actor, comedian, and singer.He performed in the BBC Radio comedy series \"The Goon Show\", featured on a number of hit comic songs, and became known to a worldwide audience through his many film roles, among them Chief Inspector Clouseau in \"The Pink Panther\" series of films.Born in Portsmouth to a theatrical family, Sellers made his stage debut at the Kings Theatre, Southsea, when he was two weeks old.He began accompanying his parents in a variety act that toured the provincial theatres.He first worked as a drummer and toured around England as a member of the Entertainments National Service Association (ENSA).He developed his mimicry and improvisational skills during a spell in Ralph Reader's wartime Gang Show entertainment troupe, which toured Britain and the Far East.After the war, Sellers made his radio debut in \"ShowTime\", and eventually became a regular performer on various BBC radio shows.During the early 1950s, Sellers, along with Spike Milligan, Harry Secombe, and Michael Bentine, took part in the successful radio series \"The Goon Show\", which ended in 1960.Sellers began his film career during the 1950s.Although the bulk of his work was comedic, often parodying characters of authority such as military officers or policemen, he also performed in other film genres and roles.Films demonstrating his artistic range include \"I'm All Right Jack\" (1959), Stanley Kubrick's \"Lolita\" (1962) and \"Dr. Strangelove\" (1964), \"What's New, Pussycat?\"(1965), \"Casino Royale\" (1967), \"The Party\" (1968), \"Being There\" (1979), and five films of the \"Pink Panther\" series (1963–78).Sellers' versatility enabled him to portray a wide range of comic characters using different accents and guises, and he often assumed multiple roles within the same film, frequently with contrasting temperaments and styles.Satire and black humour were major features of many of his films, and his performances had a strong influence on a number of later comedians.Sellers was nominated three times for an Academy Award, twice for the Academy Award for Best Actor, for his performances in \"Dr. Strangelove\" and \"Being There\", and once for the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film for \"The Running Jumping & Standing Still Film\" (1959).He won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role twice, for \"I'm All Right Jack\" and for the original Pink Panther film,\"The Pink Panther\" (1963) and was nominated as Best Actor three times.In 1980 he won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his role in \"Being There\", and was previously nominated three times in the same category.Turner Classic Movies calls Sellers \"one of the most accomplished comic actors of the late 20th century\".In his personal life, Sellers struggled with depression and insecurities.An enigmatic figure, he often claimed to have no identity outside the roles that he played.His behaviour was often erratic and compulsive, and he frequently clashed with his directors and co-stars, especially in the mid-1970s when his physical and mental health, together with his alcohol and drug problems, were at their worst.Sellers was married four times, and had three children from his first two marriages.He died from a heart attack aged 54, in 1980.English filmmakers the Boulting brothers described Sellers as \"the greatest comic genius this country has produced since Charles Chaplin\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Sellers (actor)\nMichael Peter Anthony Sellers (2 April 1954 – 24 July 2006) was a British builder, car restorer, author and the son of actor Peter Sellers.He also had small parts in a couple of his father's films.He was often interviewed by the media about his relation with his father.Despite a tenuous and troubled relationship with his father he frequently defended him and his legacy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles Grier Sellers\nCharles Grier Sellers( born September 9, 1923 in Charlotte, North Carolina) is an American historian." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Sellers (actor)\nMichael Peter Anthony Sellers (2 April 1954 – 24 July 2006) was a British builder, car restorer, author and the son of actor Peter Sellers.He also had small parts in a couple of his father's films.He was often interviewed by the media about his relation with his father.Despite a tenuous and troubled relationship with his father he frequently defended him and his legacy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cleomenes II\nCleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II." } ]

[ "Nick Stephens" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jean Hérold-Paquis\nJean Auguste Hérold, better known as Jean Hérold- Paquis( 4 February 1912 Arches, Vosges – 11 October 1945), was a French journalist who fought for the Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War.In 1940 he was appointed as Delegate for Propaganda in the Hautes- Alpes department by the Vichy authorities.From 1942, he broadcast daily news reports on Radio Paris, in which he regularly called for the\" destruction\" of the United Kingdom.His catch phrase was England, like Carthage, shall be destroyed !.He was a member of the French Popular Party, better known as the PPF, one of the two main Fascist parties under the Occupation.After the Liberation, he fled to Germany and then Switzerland.In 1945, he was handed over to the French, and subsequently executed for treason on 11 October 1945 at the Fort de Châtillon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nick Stephens\nNick Stephens( born May 19, 1987) is a former American football quarterback.He played college football at Tennessee and Tarleton State." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Jean Hérold-Paquis\nJean Auguste Hérold, better known as Jean Hérold- Paquis( 4 February 1912 Arches, Vosges – 11 October 1945), was a French journalist who fought for the Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War.In 1940 he was appointed as Delegate for Propaganda in the Hautes- Alpes department by the Vichy authorities.From 1942, he broadcast daily news reports on Radio Paris, in which he regularly called for the\" destruction\" of the United Kingdom.His catch phrase was England, like Carthage, shall be destroyed !.He was a member of the French Popular Party, better known as the PPF, one of the two main Fascist parties under the Occupation.After the Liberation, he fled to Germany and then Switzerland.In 1945, he was handed over to the French, and subsequently executed for treason on 11 October 1945 at the Fort de Châtillon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nick Garrie\nNick Garrie( born Nicholas Miansarow, 22 June 1949), also known as Nick Hamilton or Nick Garrie- Hamilton, is a British singer- songwriter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kola Kwariani\nKola Kwariani( January 16, 1903 – February 27, 1980), known by the ring name Nicholas Kwariani or Nick the Wrestler, was a Georgian professional wrestler and chess player. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roman Smishko\nRoman Smishko is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.He is a younger brother of Ukrainian defender Bohdan Smishko." } ]

[ "Filmfare Award" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Armaan (1953 film)\nArmaan is a 1953 Bollywood film.The lead pair of the film was Dev Anand and Madhubala.The music of the film was composed by S. D. Burman.The film was produced and directed by Fali Mistry the cinematographer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fali Mistry\nFali Mistry (1919 - 1979) was a noted Indian cinematographer, who worked in Bollywood films, from the 1940s to 1980, both in black white and colour cinema, and along with younger brother Jal Mistry, he was one of the most acclaimed cinematographers of his era.He also produced and directed a few films.He won the Filmfare Award for Best Cinematographer twice, \"Guide\" (colour) (1967) and \"Fakira\" (1977)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Armaan (1953 film)\nArmaan is a 1953 Bollywood film.The lead pair of the film was Dev Anand and Madhubala.The music of the film was composed by S. D. Burman.The film was produced and directed by Fali Mistry the cinematographer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Armaan (1953 film)\nArmaan is a 1953 Bollywood film.The lead pair of the film was Dev Anand and Madhubala.The music of the film was composed by S. D. Burman.The film was produced and directed by Fali Mistry the cinematographer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City." } ]

[ "Amman Kovil Thiruvizha" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Amman Kovil Thiruvizha\nAmman Kovil Thiruvizha is a 1990 Tamil Indian feature film directed by Murugan Kalainjanam.The film stars Nizhalgal Ravi and Kanaka in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Like Minds\nLike Minds is a 2006 Australian thriller film written and directed by Gregory J. Read.The film was produced by the South Australian Film Corporation.It debuted in Australia on 9 November 2006.The psychological thriller is the first Australian/ UK co-production to be set in the UK in over a decade.\" Like Minds\" was retitled\" Murderous Intent\" for its 2007 U.S. DVD release." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Amman Kovil Thiruvizha\nAmman Kovil Thiruvizha is a 1990 Tamil Indian feature film directed by Murugan Kalainjanam.The film stars Nizhalgal Ravi and Kanaka in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Night of Nights\nThe Night of Nights is a 1939 black- and- white drama film written by Donald Ogden Stewart and directed by Lewis Milestone for Paramount Pictures that starred Pat O' Brien, Olympe Bradna, and Roland Young.The film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as\" The New York Times\".Director Milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including\" Ocean's 11\" and\" Pork Chop Hill\".The movie has no relation to the use of the phrase\" Night of Nights\" for the night of the Academy Awards ceremony, the album by musical groupThe Seekers, or the Touhou Project song." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Amman Kovil Thiruvizha\nAmman Kovil Thiruvizha is a 1990 Tamil Indian feature film directed by Murugan Kalainjanam.The film stars Nizhalgal Ravi and Kanaka in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Amman Kovil Kizhakale\nAmman Kovil Kizhakale is a 1986 Tamil romantic drama film, starring Vijayakanth and Radha.This movie was a big commercial success.It ran 100 days in many theaters and ran 175 days in several theaters in Tamil Nadu.All the songs in the film were composed by Ilaiyaraaja and were massive hits.Vijayakanth also won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Tamil." } ]

[ "The Madonna'S Secret" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Krrish\nKrrish is a 2006 Indian Hindi- language superhero film directed, produced, and written by Rakesh Roshan, and starring Hrithik Roshan, Priyanka Chopra, Rekha and Naseeruddin Shah.It is the second installment in the\" Krrish\" franchise, being the continuation to\" Koi ... Mil Gaya\", and relates the story of Krishna, the son of the previous film's protagonists, who inherits his father's superhuman abilities.After falling in love with Priya, he follows her to Singapore, where he takes on the persona of\" Krrish\" to keep his identity secret while saving children from a burning circus.From that moment on he is regarded as a superhero, and must later thwart the plans of the evil Dr. Arya, who has a connection to Krishna's father, Rohit, the protagonist of the previous film.\" Krrish\" was conceived to be a film of global significance and a trendsetter in Indian cinema, with visual effects on par with those from Hollywood.To that end, the effects team was aided by Hollywood's Marc Kolbe and Craig Mumma, and the stunts were choreographed by Chinese martial arts film expert Tony Ching.The music was composed by Rajesh Roshan, with the background score by Salim- Sulaiman.Filming was done to a large extent in Singapore as well as India.The film was released worldwide on 23 June 2006 at a budget of 400 million and on 1000 prints, both near- record amounts for an Indian film at the time.\" Krrish\" received mixed reviews from critics in India, but got a record opening week at the box office.A blockbuster,\" Krrish\" grossed a worldwide total of 1.26 billion, becoming the third highest earning Indian film of 2006.\" Krrish\" was nominated for eight Filmfare Awards, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Actor for Roshan, and Best Supporting Actress for Rekha, winning three, including Best Special Effects.At the 2007 IIFA Awards, the film received nine nominations and won three, with one being Best Actor for Roshan.It also won the National Film Award for Best Special Effects.The third film in the series,\" Krrish 3\" was released in 2013. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Madonna's Secret\nThe Madonna's Secret is a 1946 American film noir crime film directed by Wilhelm Thiele and starring Francis Lederer, Gail Patrick, Ann Rutherford and Edward Ashley." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Krrish\nKrrish is a 2006 Indian Hindi- language superhero film directed, produced, and written by Rakesh Roshan, and starring Hrithik Roshan, Priyanka Chopra, Rekha and Naseeruddin Shah.It is the second installment in the\" Krrish\" franchise, being the continuation to\" Koi ... Mil Gaya\", and relates the story of Krishna, the son of the previous film's protagonists, who inherits his father's superhuman abilities.After falling in love with Priya, he follows her to Singapore, where he takes on the persona of\" Krrish\" to keep his identity secret while saving children from a burning circus.From that moment on he is regarded as a superhero, and must later thwart the plans of the evil Dr. Arya, who has a connection to Krishna's father, Rohit, the protagonist of the previous film.\" Krrish\" was conceived to be a film of global significance and a trendsetter in Indian cinema, with visual effects on par with those from Hollywood.To that end, the effects team was aided by Hollywood's Marc Kolbe and Craig Mumma, and the stunts were choreographed by Chinese martial arts film expert Tony Ching.The music was composed by Rajesh Roshan, with the background score by Salim- Sulaiman.Filming was done to a large extent in Singapore as well as India.The film was released worldwide on 23 June 2006 at a budget of 400 million and on 1000 prints, both near- record amounts for an Indian film at the time.\" Krrish\" received mixed reviews from critics in India, but got a record opening week at the box office.A blockbuster,\" Krrish\" grossed a worldwide total of 1.26 billion, becoming the third highest earning Indian film of 2006.\" Krrish\" was nominated for eight Filmfare Awards, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Actor for Roshan, and Best Supporting Actress for Rekha, winning three, including Best Special Effects.At the 2007 IIFA Awards, the film received nine nominations and won three, with one being Best Actor for Roshan.It also won the National Film Award for Best Special Effects.The third film in the series,\" Krrish 3\" was released in 2013. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Empties\nEmpties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Krrish\nKrrish is a 2006 Indian Hindi- language superhero film directed, produced, and written by Rakesh Roshan, and starring Hrithik Roshan, Priyanka Chopra, Rekha and Naseeruddin Shah.It is the second installment in the\" Krrish\" franchise, being the continuation to\" Koi ... Mil Gaya\", and relates the story of Krishna, the son of the previous film's protagonists, who inherits his father's superhuman abilities.After falling in love with Priya, he follows her to Singapore, where he takes on the persona of\" Krrish\" to keep his identity secret while saving children from a burning circus.From that moment on he is regarded as a superhero, and must later thwart the plans of the evil Dr. Arya, who has a connection to Krishna's father, Rohit, the protagonist of the previous film.\" Krrish\" was conceived to be a film of global significance and a trendsetter in Indian cinema, with visual effects on par with those from Hollywood.To that end, the effects team was aided by Hollywood's Marc Kolbe and Craig Mumma, and the stunts were choreographed by Chinese martial arts film expert Tony Ching.The music was composed by Rajesh Roshan, with the background score by Salim- Sulaiman.Filming was done to a large extent in Singapore as well as India.The film was released worldwide on 23 June 2006 at a budget of 400 million and on 1000 prints, both near- record amounts for an Indian film at the time.\" Krrish\" received mixed reviews from critics in India, but got a record opening week at the box office.A blockbuster,\" Krrish\" grossed a worldwide total of 1.26 billion, becoming the third highest earning Indian film of 2006.\" Krrish\" was nominated for eight Filmfare Awards, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Actor for Roshan, and Best Supporting Actress for Rekha, winning three, including Best Special Effects.At the 2007 IIFA Awards, the film received nine nominations and won three, with one being Best Actor for Roshan.It also won the National Film Award for Best Special Effects.The third film in the series,\" Krrish 3\" was released in 2013. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Damascus" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid\nAbu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid was the third ruler of the autonomous Ikhshidid dynasty, which ruled Egypt, Syria and the Hejaz for Abbasid Caliphate.He was a younger son of the dynasty's founder, Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid, and reigned from the death of his elder brother Unujur in 961.Actual power throughout his reign was held by the capable black eunuch Abu'l-Misk Kafur.The main events of his reign were a Nubian invasion in 963, as well as a resurgence of Bedouin unrest and raids both in the Western Desert and in the Syrian Desert, in the latter case accompanied by the reappearance of the Qarmatians.Anti-Christian riots were provoked by a defeat of the Ikhshidid fleet against the Byzantine navy in 960/963, as well as the Byzantine offensives under Nikephoros Phokas in Cilicia and northern Syria.After Ali's death in January 966, Kafur sidelined Ali's underage son Ahmad and became ruler in his own right.Kafur ruled until his death in 968, when Ahmad succeeded him.The Ikhshidid state was weakened by internal turmoil and a succession of bad harvests, however, leading to its fall to the Fatimids in 969. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid\nAbū Bakr Muḥammad ibnṬughj ibnJuff ibn Yiltakīn ibn Fūrān ibn Fūrī ibn Khāqān (8 February 882 – 24 July 946), better known by the title al-Ikhshīd after 939, was an Abbasid commander and governor who became the autonomous ruler of Egypt and parts of Syria (or Levant) from 935 until his death in 946.He was the founder of the Sunni Ikhshidid dynasty, which ruled the region until the Fatimid conquest of 969.The son of Tughj ibn Juff, a general of Turkic origin who served both the Abbasids and the autonomous Tulunid rulers of Egypt and Syria,Muhammad ibn Tughj was born in Baghdad but grew up in Syria and acquired his first military and administrative experiences at his father's side.He had a turbulent early career: he was imprisoned along with his father by the Abbasids in 905, was released in 906, participated in the murder of the vizier al-Abbas ibn al-Hasan al-Jarjara'i in 908, and fled Iraq to enter the service of the governor of Egypt, Takin al-Khazari.Eventually he acquired the patronage of several influential Abbasid magnates, chiefly the powerful commander-in-chief Mu'nis al-Muzaffar.These ties led him to being named governor first of Palestine and then of Damascus.In 933, he was briefly named governor of Egypt, but this order was revoked after the death of Mu'nis, and Ibn Tughj had to fight to preserve even his governorship of Damascus.In 935, he was re-appointed to Egypt, where he quickly defeated a Fatimid invasion and stabilized the turbulent country.His reign marks a rare period of domestic peace, stability and good government in the annals of early Islamic Egypt.In 938 Caliph al-Radi granted his request for the title of \"al-Ikhshid\", which had been borne by the rulers of his ancestral Farghana Valley.It is by this title that he was known thereafter.Throughout his governorship, al-Ikhshid was engaged in conflicts with other regional strongmen for control over Syria, without which Egypt was vulnerable to invasion from the east, but unlike many other Egyptian leaders, notably the Tulunids themselves, he was prepared to bide his time and compromise with his rivals.Although he was initially in control of the entirety of Syria, he was forced to cede the northern half to Ibn Ra'iq between 939 and 942.Following Ibn Ra'iq's murder, al-Ikhshid reimposed his control over northern Syria, only to have it challenged by the Hamdanids.In 944 al-Ikhshid met Caliph al-Muttaqi at Raqqa; the caliph had fled there from the various strongmen vying to kidnap him and control the caliphal government in Baghdad.Although unsuccessful in persuading the caliph to come to Egypt, he received recognition of hereditary rule over Egypt, Syria and the Hejaz for thirty years.Following his departure, the ambitious Hamdanid prince Sayf al-Dawla seized Aleppo and northern Syria in the autumn of 944, and although defeated and driven out of Syria by Ibn Tughj himself in the next year, a treaty dividing the region along the lines of the agreement with Ibn Ra'iq was concluded in October.Ibn Tughj died nine months later, leaving his son Unujur as ruler of his domains, under the tutelage of the powerful black eunuch Abu al-Misk Kafur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid\nAbu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid was the third ruler of the autonomous Ikhshidid dynasty, which ruled Egypt, Syria and the Hejaz for Abbasid Caliphate.He was a younger son of the dynasty's founder, Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid, and reigned from the death of his elder brother Unujur in 961.Actual power throughout his reign was held by the capable black eunuch Abu'l-Misk Kafur.The main events of his reign were a Nubian invasion in 963, as well as a resurgence of Bedouin unrest and raids both in the Western Desert and in the Syrian Desert, in the latter case accompanied by the reappearance of the Qarmatians.Anti-Christian riots were provoked by a defeat of the Ikhshidid fleet against the Byzantine navy in 960/963, as well as the Byzantine offensives under Nikephoros Phokas in Cilicia and northern Syria.After Ali's death in January 966, Kafur sidelined Ali's underage son Ahmad and became ruler in his own right.Kafur ruled until his death in 968, when Ahmad succeeded him.The Ikhshidid state was weakened by internal turmoil and a succession of bad harvests, however, leading to its fall to the Fatimids in 969. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Daya\nAbu'l- Hasan Ali ibn Ubaydallah Sadiq, commonly known as Ali Daya( علی دایا), was a Tajik commander who served under the early Ghaznavid rulers, but later fell out of favor and was executed." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid\nAbu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid was the third ruler of the autonomous Ikhshidid dynasty, which ruled Egypt, Syria and the Hejaz for Abbasid Caliphate.He was a younger son of the dynasty's founder, Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid, and reigned from the death of his elder brother Unujur in 961.Actual power throughout his reign was held by the capable black eunuch Abu'l-Misk Kafur.The main events of his reign were a Nubian invasion in 963, as well as a resurgence of Bedouin unrest and raids both in the Western Desert and in the Syrian Desert, in the latter case accompanied by the reappearance of the Qarmatians.Anti-Christian riots were provoked by a defeat of the Ikhshidid fleet against the Byzantine navy in 960/963, as well as the Byzantine offensives under Nikephoros Phokas in Cilicia and northern Syria.After Ali's death in January 966, Kafur sidelined Ali's underage son Ahmad and became ruler in his own right.Kafur ruled until his death in 968, when Ahmad succeeded him.The Ikhshidid state was weakened by internal turmoil and a succession of bad harvests, however, leading to its fall to the Fatimids in 969. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali ibn Isa ibn al-Jarrah\nʿ Alī ibn ʿ Īsā ibn Dā'ūd ibn al- Jarrāḥ( Dayr Qunna, 859 – Baghdad, 1 August 946), was a Persian official of the Abbasid Caliphate.Descended from a family with long history of service in the Abbasid government, he rose to power in the Abbasid court, serving as vizier in 913–917, 918–923, and 927–928.Ali ibn Isa's political career, coinciding with the terminal decline of the Abbasid state, was turbulent, marked by a power struggle with his rival Abu'l- Hasan Ali ibn al- Furat and his supporters, resulting in frequent periods of exile.In contrast to the largesse and extravagance of Ibn al- Furat, Ali ibn Isa was austere and a determined opponent of corruption, which earned him many enemies.Nevertheless, he was later remembered as the\" good vizier\" for his administrative talent and honesty." } ]

[ "To Be A Lady" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Varakatnam\nVarakatnam is a 1969 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by N. Trivikrama Rao under the banner Ramakrishna & NAT Combines and directed by his older brother N. T. Rama Rao.It stars Rama Rao, Savitri and Krishna Kumari, with music composed by T. V. Raju.The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu. [SEP] Knowledge 2: To Be a Lady\nTo Be a Lady is a 1934 British romance drama, directed and produced by George King, and starring Chili Bouchier( credited here as Dorothy Bouchier) and Bruce Lester.The film is the first screen editing credit of American film editor Elmo Williams. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George King (film director)\nGeorge King( 1899 – 26 June 1966) was an English actors' agent, film director, producer and screenplay writer.He is associated with the production of quota quickies.He helmed several of Tod Slaughter's melodramas, including 1936's. [SEP] Knowledge 4: N. T. Rama Rao\nNandamuri Taraka Rama Rao( 28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996), popularly known as NTR, was an Indian actor, producer, director, editor and politician who served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for seven years over three terms.He is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of Indian cinema and one of the two legends of Telugu cinema, along wih Akkineni Nageswara Rao.NTR received three National Film Awards for co-producing\" Thodu Dongalu\"( 1954) and\" Seetharama Kalyanam\"( 1960) under National Art Theater, Madras, and for directing\" Varakatnam\"( 1970).NTR has received the erstwhile Rashtrapati Awards for his performance( s) in the\" Raju Peda\"( 1954) and the\" Lava Kusa\"( 1963).He garnered the Nandi Award for Best Actor for\" Kodalu Diddina Kapuram\" in 1970, and the Inaugural Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu in 1972 for\" Badi Panthulu\".NTR made his debut as an actor in a Telugu social film\" Mana Desam\", directed by L. V. Prasad in 1949.He gained popularity in the 1950s when he became well known for his portrayals of Hindu deities, especially Krishna and Rama, roles which have made him a\" messiah of the masses\".He later became known for portraying antagonistic characters and Robin Hood- esque hero characters in films.In total, he starred in 300 films, and has become one of the most prominent figures in the history of Telugu cinema.He was voted\" Greatest Indian Actor of All Time\" in a CNN- IBN national poll conducted in 2013 on the occasion of the Centenary of Indian Cinema.He starred in such films as\" Patala Bhairavi\"( 1951), which premiered at the first India International Film Festival, held in Mumbai on 24 January 1952,\" Malliswari\"( 1951), premiered at Asia Pacific Film Festival, the enduring classics\" Mayabazar\"( 1957) and\" Nartanasala\"( 1963), featured at Afro Asian film festival in Jakarta.All the four films were included in CNN- IBN's list of\" Hundred greatest Indian films of all time\".He co-produced\" Ummadi Kutumbam\", nominated by Film Federation of India as one of its entries to the 1968 Moscow Film Festival.Besides Telugu, he has also acted in a few Tamil films.Widely recognised for his portrayal of mythological characters, NTR was one of the leading method actors of Indian cinema, He was referred to in the media as\" Viswa Vikhyatha Nata Sarvabhouma\".He was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1968, recognizing his contribution to Indian cinema.After his career in films, NTR entered politics.He founded the Telugu Desam Party( TDP) in 1982 and served three tumultuous terms as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh between 1983 and 1995.He was known as an advocate of Andhra Pradesh's distinct cultural identity, distinguishing it from the erstwhile Madras State with which it was often associated.At the national level, he was instrumental in the formation of the National Front, a coalition of non-Congress parties which governed India from 1989 until 1990." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: To Be a Lady\nTo Be a Lady is a 1934 British romance drama, directed and produced by George King, and starring Chili Bouchier( credited here as Dorothy Bouchier) and Bruce Lester.The film is the first screen editing credit of American film editor Elmo Williams. [SEP] Knowledge 2: N. T. Rama Rao\nNandamuri Taraka Rama Rao( 28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996), popularly known as NTR, was an Indian actor, producer, director, editor and politician who served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for seven years over three terms.He is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of Indian cinema and one of the two legends of Telugu cinema, along wih Akkineni Nageswara Rao.NTR received three National Film Awards for co-producing\" Thodu Dongalu\"( 1954) and\" Seetharama Kalyanam\"( 1960) under National Art Theater, Madras, and for directing\" Varakatnam\"( 1970).NTR has received the erstwhile Rashtrapati Awards for his performance( s) in the\" Raju Peda\"( 1954) and the\" Lava Kusa\"( 1963).He garnered the Nandi Award for Best Actor for\" Kodalu Diddina Kapuram\" in 1970, and the Inaugural Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Telugu in 1972 for\" Badi Panthulu\".NTR made his debut as an actor in a Telugu social film\" Mana Desam\", directed by L. V. Prasad in 1949.He gained popularity in the 1950s when he became well known for his portrayals of Hindu deities, especially Krishna and Rama, roles which have made him a\" messiah of the masses\".He later became known for portraying antagonistic characters and Robin Hood- esque hero characters in films.In total, he starred in 300 films, and has become one of the most prominent figures in the history of Telugu cinema.He was voted\" Greatest Indian Actor of All Time\" in a CNN- IBN national poll conducted in 2013 on the occasion of the Centenary of Indian Cinema.He starred in such films as\" Patala Bhairavi\"( 1951), which premiered at the first India International Film Festival, held in Mumbai on 24 January 1952,\" Malliswari\"( 1951), premiered at Asia Pacific Film Festival, the enduring classics\" Mayabazar\"( 1957) and\" Nartanasala\"( 1963), featured at Afro Asian film festival in Jakarta.All the four films were included in CNN- IBN's list of\" Hundred greatest Indian films of all time\".He co-produced\" Ummadi Kutumbam\", nominated by Film Federation of India as one of its entries to the 1968 Moscow Film Festival.Besides Telugu, he has also acted in a few Tamil films.Widely recognised for his portrayal of mythological characters, NTR was one of the leading method actors of Indian cinema, He was referred to in the media as\" Viswa Vikhyatha Nata Sarvabhouma\".He was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1968, recognizing his contribution to Indian cinema.After his career in films, NTR entered politics.He founded the Telugu Desam Party( TDP) in 1982 and served three tumultuous terms as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh between 1983 and 1995.He was known as an advocate of Andhra Pradesh's distinct cultural identity, distinguishing it from the erstwhile Madras State with which it was often associated.At the national level, he was instrumental in the formation of the National Front, a coalition of non-Congress parties which governed India from 1989 until 1990. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George King (film director)\nGeorge King( 1899 – 26 June 1966) was an English actors' agent, film director, producer and screenplay writer.He is associated with the production of quota quickies.He helmed several of Tod Slaughter's melodramas, including 1936's. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Varakatnam\nVarakatnam is a 1969 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by N. Trivikrama Rao under the banner Ramakrishna & NAT Combines and directed by his older brother N. T. Rama Rao.It stars Rama Rao, Savitri and Krishna Kumari, with music composed by T. V. Raju.The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Varakatnam\nVarakatnam is a 1969 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by N. Trivikrama Rao under the banner Ramakrishna & NAT Combines and directed by his older brother N. T. Rama Rao.It stars Rama Rao, Savitri and Krishna Kumari, with music composed by T. V. Raju.The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu. [SEP] Knowledge 2: To Be a Lady\nTo Be a Lady is a 1934 British romance drama, directed and produced by George King, and starring Chili Bouchier( credited here as Dorothy Bouchier) and Bruce Lester.The film is the first screen editing credit of American film editor Elmo Williams. [SEP] Knowledge 3: George King (film director)\nGeorge King( 1899 – 26 June 1966) was an English actors' agent, film director, producer and screenplay writer.He is associated with the production of quota quickies.He helmed several of Tod Slaughter's melodramas, including 1936's. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982." } ]

[ "The Siege Of Sidney Street" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Siege of Sidney Street\nThe Siege of Sidney Street is a 1960 British historical drama film co-directed by Robert S. Baker and Monty Berman.It stars Donald Sinden, Nicole Berger and Kieron Moore.The film dramatises the 1909 Tottenham Outrage- a bungled wages- snatch which resulted in the murder of a police officer and a ten- year- old bystander as well as the two armed robbers- and the 1911 Siege of Sidney Street, in which armed police surrounded a house in East End of London occupied by a gang who had killed three police officers during a bungled attempt to break into a jeweller's shop.The film depicts the two events as both taking place in 1911, the work of the same gang.It was filmed at Ardmore Studios in Ireland, with shots of Dublin standing in for pre-First World War East London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wives and Other Wives\nWives and Other Wives is a lost 1918 American silent comedy- drama film directed by Lloyd Ingraham based on a story by Jules Furthman.The film stars Mary Miles Minter and Colin Chase in the lead roles." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wives and Other Wives\nWives and Other Wives is a lost 1918 American silent comedy- drama film directed by Lloyd Ingraham based on a story by Jules Furthman.The film stars Mary Miles Minter and Colin Chase in the lead roles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Siege of Sidney Street\nThe Siege of Sidney Street of January 1911, also known as the Battle of Stepney, was a gunfight in the East End of London between a combined police and army force and two Latvian revolutionaries.The siege was the culmination of a series of events that began in December 1910, with an attempted jewellery robbery at Houndsditch in the City of London by a gang of Latvian immigrants which resulted in the murder of three policemen, the wounding of two others, and the death of George Gardstein, the leader of the Latvian gang.An investigation by the Metropolitan and City of London Police forces identified Gardstein's accomplices, most of whom were arrested within two weeks.The police were informed that the last two members of the gang were hiding at 100 Sidney Street in Stepney.The police evacuated local residents from the environs, and on the morning of 3 January a firefight broke out.Armed with inferior weapons, the police sought assistance from the army.The siege lasted for about six hours.Towards the end of the stand- off, the building caught fire; no single cause has been identified.One of the agitators in the building was shot before the fire spread.While the London Fire Brigade were damping down the ruins—in which they found the two bodies — the building collapsed, killing a fireman, Superintendent Charles Pearson.The siege marked the first time the police had requested military assistance in London to deal with an armed stand- off.It was also the first siege in Britain to be caught on camera, as the events were filmed by Pathé News.Some of the footage included images of the Home Secretary, Winston Churchill.His presence caused a political row over the level of his operational involvement.At the trial in May 1911 of those arrested for the Houndsditch jewellery robbery, all but one of the accused were acquitted; the conviction was overturned on appeal.The events were fictionalised in film—in\" The Man Who Knew Too Much\"( 1934) and\" The Siege of Sidney Street\"( 1960) —and novels.On the centenary of the events two tower blocks in Sidney Street were named afterPeter the Painter, one of the minor members of the gang who was probably not present at either Houndsditch or Sidney Street.The murdered policemen and the fireman who died are commemorated with memorial plaques." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Siege of Sidney Street\nThe Siege of Sidney Street is a 1960 British historical drama film co-directed by Robert S. Baker and Monty Berman.It stars Donald Sinden, Nicole Berger and Kieron Moore.The film dramatises the 1909 Tottenham Outrage- a bungled wages- snatch which resulted in the murder of a police officer and a ten- year- old bystander as well as the two armed robbers- and the 1911 Siege of Sidney Street, in which armed police surrounded a house in East End of London occupied by a gang who had killed three police officers during a bungled attempt to break into a jeweller's shop.The film depicts the two events as both taking place in 1911, the work of the same gang.It was filmed at Ardmore Studios in Ireland, with shots of Dublin standing in for pre-First World War East London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Siege of Sidney Street\nThe Siege of Sidney Street of January 1911, also known as the Battle of Stepney, was a gunfight in the East End of London between a combined police and army force and two Latvian revolutionaries.The siege was the culmination of a series of events that began in December 1910, with an attempted jewellery robbery at Houndsditch in the City of London by a gang of Latvian immigrants which resulted in the murder of three policemen, the wounding of two others, and the death of George Gardstein, the leader of the Latvian gang.An investigation by the Metropolitan and City of London Police forces identified Gardstein's accomplices, most of whom were arrested within two weeks.The police were informed that the last two members of the gang were hiding at 100 Sidney Street in Stepney.The police evacuated local residents from the environs, and on the morning of 3 January a firefight broke out.Armed with inferior weapons, the police sought assistance from the army.The siege lasted for about six hours.Towards the end of the stand- off, the building caught fire; no single cause has been identified.One of the agitators in the building was shot before the fire spread.While the London Fire Brigade were damping down the ruins—in which they found the two bodies — the building collapsed, killing a fireman, Superintendent Charles Pearson.The siege marked the first time the police had requested military assistance in London to deal with an armed stand- off.It was also the first siege in Britain to be caught on camera, as the events were filmed by Pathé News.Some of the footage included images of the Home Secretary, Winston Churchill.His presence caused a political row over the level of his operational involvement.At the trial in May 1911 of those arrested for the Houndsditch jewellery robbery, all but one of the accused were acquitted; the conviction was overturned on appeal.The events were fictionalised in film—in\" The Man Who Knew Too Much\"( 1934) and\" The Siege of Sidney Street\"( 1960) —and novels.On the centenary of the events two tower blocks in Sidney Street were named afterPeter the Painter, one of the minor members of the gang who was probably not present at either Houndsditch or Sidney Street.The murdered policemen and the fireman who died are commemorated with memorial plaques." } ]

[ "Herzlich Willkommen" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Caroline Huppert\nCaroline Huppert( born 28 October 1950) is a French film director and screenwriter.She is the sister of French actress Isabelle Huppert and has directed 20 films since 1977. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sincerely Charlotte\nSincerely Charlotte is a 1985 French drama film directed by Caroline Huppert and starring Isabelle Huppert. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Herzlich willkommen\nHerzlich willkommen is a 1990 West German drama film directed by Hark Bohm.It was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hark Bohm\nHark Bohm( born 18 May 1939) is a German actor, screenwriter, film director, playwright and former professor for cinema studies.He was born in Hamburg- Othmarschen and grew up on the island Amrum.His younger brother was the actor Marquard Bohm, who starred in some of his early films.He is most notable for his long- time collaboration with Rainer Werner Fassbinder.His first featurefilm as a director was the German western\" Tschetan, der Indianerjunge\" shot in 1972 and starring his brother Marquard as well as his adopted son Dschingis Bowakow as Tschetan.In 1978, he directed the film\" Moritz, Dear Moritz\", which was entered into the 28th Berlin International Film Festival.Ten years later, his film\" Yasemin\" was entered into the 38th Berlin International Film Festival.In 1990, his film\" Herzlich willkommen\" was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival.In 1997, he was a member of the jury at the 47th Berlin International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Herzlich willkommen\nHerzlich willkommen is a 1990 West German drama film directed by Hark Bohm.It was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sincerely Charlotte\nSincerely Charlotte is a 1985 French drama film directed by Caroline Huppert and starring Isabelle Huppert. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Caroline Huppert\nCaroline Huppert( born 28 October 1950) is a French film director and screenwriter.She is the sister of French actress Isabelle Huppert and has directed 20 films since 1977. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hark Bohm\nHark Bohm( born 18 May 1939) is a German actor, screenwriter, film director, playwright and former professor for cinema studies.He was born in Hamburg- Othmarschen and grew up on the island Amrum.His younger brother was the actor Marquard Bohm, who starred in some of his early films.He is most notable for his long- time collaboration with Rainer Werner Fassbinder.His first featurefilm as a director was the German western\" Tschetan, der Indianerjunge\" shot in 1972 and starring his brother Marquard as well as his adopted son Dschingis Bowakow as Tschetan.In 1978, he directed the film\" Moritz, Dear Moritz\", which was entered into the 28th Berlin International Film Festival.Ten years later, his film\" Yasemin\" was entered into the 38th Berlin International Film Festival.In 1990, his film\" Herzlich willkommen\" was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival.In 1997, he was a member of the jury at the 47th Berlin International Film Festival." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Herzlich willkommen\nHerzlich willkommen is a 1990 West German drama film directed by Hark Bohm.It was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sincerely Charlotte\nSincerely Charlotte is a 1985 French drama film directed by Caroline Huppert and starring Isabelle Huppert. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Caroline Huppert\nCaroline Huppert( born 28 October 1950) is a French film director and screenwriter.She is the sister of French actress Isabelle Huppert and has directed 20 films since 1977. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Uwe Bohm\nUwe Bohm( born 23 January 1962) is a German actor.He has appeared in over 70 films and television shows since 1976.He starred in the 1990 film\" Herzlich willkommen\", which was entered into the 40th Berlin International Film Festival." } ]

[ "Muž, Který Stoupl V Ceně" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Zdeněk Podskalský\nZdeněk Podskalský( 18 February 1923 – 29 October 1993) was a Czech film director and screenwriter.He directed 32 films between 1950 and 1987. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muž, který stoupl v ceně\nMuž, který stoupl v ceně is a 1967 Czechoslovak film directed by Jan Moravec and Zdeněk Podskalský.The film starred Josef Kemr. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Valdez Is Coming\nValdez Is Coming is a 1971 American western film directed by Edwin Sherin and starring Burt Lancaster, Susan Clark, Richard Jordan and Jon Cypher.The film is based on the Elmore Leonard novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edwin Sherin\nEdwin Sherin( January 15, 1930 – May 4, 2017) was an American theatre and television director and producer.Sherin's wife was actress Jane Alexander and his stepson was the similarly dubbed Jace Alexander, with whom he collaborated on the television legal drama/ police procedural\" Law& Order\" on thirty- two( 32) separate occasions.He directed many episodes of the television drama\" Law& Order\", as well as directed for the stage, mainly on Broadway, including\" The Great White Hope\", which starred Alexander in both the theater and film versions.Additional members of his family included the actress Maddie Corman, his stepson Jace's current wife." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Valdez Is Coming\nValdez Is Coming is a 1971 American western film directed by Edwin Sherin and starring Burt Lancaster, Susan Clark, Richard Jordan and Jon Cypher.The film is based on the Elmore Leonard novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muž, který stoupl v ceně\nMuž, který stoupl v ceně is a 1967 Czechoslovak film directed by Jan Moravec and Zdeněk Podskalský.The film starred Josef Kemr. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Zdeněk Podskalský\nZdeněk Podskalský( 18 February 1923 – 29 October 1993) was a Czech film director and screenwriter.He directed 32 films between 1950 and 1987. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Edwin Sherin\nEdwin Sherin( January 15, 1930 – May 4, 2017) was an American theatre and television director and producer.Sherin's wife was actress Jane Alexander and his stepson was the similarly dubbed Jace Alexander, with whom he collaborated on the television legal drama/ police procedural\" Law& Order\" on thirty- two( 32) separate occasions.He directed many episodes of the television drama\" Law& Order\", as well as directed for the stage, mainly on Broadway, including\" The Great White Hope\", which starred Alexander in both the theater and film versions.Additional members of his family included the actress Maddie Corman, his stepson Jace's current wife." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Zdeněk Podskalský\nZdeněk Podskalský( 18 February 1923 – 29 October 1993) was a Czech film director and screenwriter.He directed 32 films between 1950 and 1987. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muž, který stoupl v ceně\nMuž, který stoupl v ceně is a 1967 Czechoslovak film directed by Jan Moravec and Zdeněk Podskalský.The film starred Josef Kemr. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Valdez Is Coming\nValdez Is Coming is a 1971 American western film directed by Edwin Sherin and starring Burt Lancaster, Susan Clark, Richard Jordan and Jon Cypher.The film is based on the Elmore Leonard novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paulo Valdez\nPaulo Valdez is a Canadian former soccer player who played in the USL A- League, and Canadian Professional Soccer League." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Red Apples Falling\nRed Apples Falling is a feature film directed by Ethan Higbee and starring Jim Jones and members of Dipset ByrdGang.The film was produced by Damon Dash and Adam Bhala Lough.The film premiered at the New York International Latino Film Festival on July 30, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Must Read After My Death\nMust Read After My Death is a 2009 documentary film directed produced by Morgan Dews.It follows Allis, her husband Charley, in Hartford, Connecticut throughout the 1960s.The film received critical acclaim, receiving 90% positive reviews at the website Rotten Tomatoes. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Morgan Dews\nMorgan Dews( born January 31, 1968) is an American- Spanish film director, producer and screenwriter.His first short film,\" Elke's Visit\", was shown at the Sundance Film Festival in 2005.He is better known for directing, writing, and producing the film\" Must Read After My Death\", which made Roger Ebert's list\" The Ten Best Documentaries of 2009\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Ethan Higbee\nEthan Higbee( also known as nahte) is an American filmmaker, music producer and gallerist living in Ojai, California.He is most known for his films Red Apples Falling and The Upsetter, a documentary about Lee Scratch Perry.In 2010 he opened Dem Passwords art gallery in West Hollywood, California.The gallery owns and represents the painting collection of Lee Scratch Perry and hosted his first solo art exhibition called' Secret Education' in 2010." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Must Read After My Death\nMust Read After My Death is a 2009 documentary film directed produced by Morgan Dews.It follows Allis, her husband Charley, in Hartford, Connecticut throughout the 1960s.The film received critical acclaim, receiving 90% positive reviews at the website Rotten Tomatoes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ethan Higbee\nEthan Higbee( also known as nahte) is an American filmmaker, music producer and gallerist living in Ojai, California.He is most known for his films Red Apples Falling and The Upsetter, a documentary about Lee Scratch Perry.In 2010 he opened Dem Passwords art gallery in West Hollywood, California.The gallery owns and represents the painting collection of Lee Scratch Perry and hosted his first solo art exhibition called' Secret Education' in 2010. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Red Apples Falling\nRed Apples Falling is a feature film directed by Ethan Higbee and starring Jim Jones and members of Dipset ByrdGang.The film was produced by Damon Dash and Adam Bhala Lough.The film premiered at the New York International Latino Film Festival on July 30, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Morgan Dews\nMorgan Dews( born January 31, 1968) is an American- Spanish film director, producer and screenwriter.His first short film,\" Elke's Visit\", was shown at the Sundance Film Festival in 2005.He is better known for directing, writing, and producing the film\" Must Read After My Death\", which made Roger Ebert's list\" The Ten Best Documentaries of 2009\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Must Read After My Death\nMust Read After My Death is a 2009 documentary film directed produced by Morgan Dews.It follows Allis, her husband Charley, in Hartford, Connecticut throughout the 1960s.The film received critical acclaim, receiving 90% positive reviews at the website Rotten Tomatoes. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ethan Higbee\nEthan Higbee( also known as nahte) is an American filmmaker, music producer and gallerist living in Ojai, California.He is most known for his films Red Apples Falling and The Upsetter, a documentary about Lee Scratch Perry.In 2010 he opened Dem Passwords art gallery in West Hollywood, California.The gallery owns and represents the painting collection of Lee Scratch Perry and hosted his first solo art exhibition called' Secret Education' in 2010. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Red Apples Falling\nRed Apples Falling is a feature film directed by Ethan Higbee and starring Jim Jones and members of Dipset ByrdGang.The film was produced by Damon Dash and Adam Bhala Lough.The film premiered at the New York International Latino Film Festival on July 30, 2009. [SEP] Knowledge 4: After My Death\nAfter My Death is a 2017 South Korean mystery drama film written, directed and edited by Kim Ui- seok and stars Jeon Yeo- been, Seo Young- hwa and Go Won-hee." } ]

[ "Oh, Whiskers!" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oh, Whiskers!\nOh, Whiskers! is a 1913 silent short film directed by Phillips Smalley and starring Pearl White.It was produced by the Crystal Film Company and released through Universal Film Manufacturing Company.It was released in split- reel for with\" Pearl as a Detective\".The film is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Waltzes from Vienna\nWaltzes from Vienna is a 1934 British film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, sometimes known as Strauss' Great Waltz.It was part of the cycle of operetta films made in Britain during the 1930s.Hitchcock's film is based on the stage musical,\" Waltzes from Vienna\", which premiered in Vienna in October 1930.With a libretto by A. M. Willner, Heinz Reichert and Ernst Marischka, this stage production contains music by Johann Strauss I and Johann Strauss II, selected and arranged by Erich Wolfgang Korngold and Julius Bittner into discrete musical numbers.Hitchcock, however, did not include these musical numbers in his film.In addition, he changed the end of the story.In the stage musical, Resi, the baker's daughter, decides that her father's apprentice, Leopold, will make a more suitable husband than the composer, Schani( Johann Strauss II).By contrast, Hitchcock's film rendition ends with Resi and Schani declaring their love for each other. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Phillips Smalley\nWendell Phillips Smalley (August 7, 1865 – May 2, 1939) was an American silent film director and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alfred Hitchcock\nSir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock,( 13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential and extensively studied filmmakers in the history of cinema.Known as\" the Master of Suspense\", he directed over 50 feature films in a career spanning six decades, becoming as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, his cameo roles in most of his films, and his hosting and producing of the television anthology\" Alfred Hitchcock Presents\"( 1955 – 1965).His films garnered a total of 46 Oscar nominations and six wins.Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer after training as a technical clerk and copy writer for a telegraph- cable company.He made his directorial debut with the silent film\" The Pleasure Garden\"( 1925).His first successful film,( 1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, while his 1929 film,\" Blackmail\", was the first British.Two of his 1930s thrillers,\" The 39 Steps\"( 1935) and\" The Lady Vanishes\"( 1938), are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century.By 1939 Hitchcock was a filmmaker of international importance, and film producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood.A string of successful films followed, including\" Rebecca\"( 1940),\" Foreign Correspondent\"( 1940),\" Suspicion\"( 1941),\" Shadow of a Doubt\"( 1943), and\" Notorious\"( 1946).\" Rebecca\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, although Hitchcock himself was only nominated as Best Director; he was also nominated for\" Lifeboat\"( 1944) and\" Spellbound\"( 1945), although he never won the Best Director Academy Award.The\" Hitchcockian\" style includes the use of camera movement to mimic a person's gaze, thereby turning viewers into voyeurs, and framing shots to maximise anxiety and fear.The film critic Robin Wood wrote that the meaning of a Hitchcock film\" is there in the method, in the progression from shot to shot.A Hitchcock film is an organism, with the whole implied in every detail and every detail related to the whole.\"After a brief lull of commercial success in the late 1940s, Hitchcock returned to form with\" Strangers on a Train\"( 1951) and\" Dial M For Murder\"( 1954).By 1960 Hitchcock had directed four films often ranked among the greatest of all time:\" Rear Window\"( 1954),\" Vertigo\"( 1958),\" North by Northwest\"( 1959), and\" Psycho\"( 1960) with the first and last of these garnering him Best Director nominations.In 2012,\" Vertigo\" replaced Orson Welles's\" Citizen Kane\"( 1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its world- wide poll of hundreds of film critics.By 2018 eight of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his personal favourite,\" Shadow of a Doubt\"( 1943).He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979 and was knighted in December that year, four months before he died." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Phillips Smalley\nWendell Phillips Smalley (August 7, 1865 – May 2, 1939) was an American silent film director and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Oh, Whiskers!\nOh, Whiskers! is a 1913 silent short film directed by Phillips Smalley and starring Pearl White.It was produced by the Crystal Film Company and released through Universal Film Manufacturing Company.It was released in split- reel for with\" Pearl as a Detective\".The film is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alfred Hitchcock\nSir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock,( 13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential and extensively studied filmmakers in the history of cinema.Known as\" the Master of Suspense\", he directed over 50 feature films in a career spanning six decades, becoming as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, his cameo roles in most of his films, and his hosting and producing of the television anthology\" Alfred Hitchcock Presents\"( 1955 – 1965).His films garnered a total of 46 Oscar nominations and six wins.Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer after training as a technical clerk and copy writer for a telegraph- cable company.He made his directorial debut with the silent film\" The Pleasure Garden\"( 1925).His first successful film,( 1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, while his 1929 film,\" Blackmail\", was the first British.Two of his 1930s thrillers,\" The 39 Steps\"( 1935) and\" The Lady Vanishes\"( 1938), are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century.By 1939 Hitchcock was a filmmaker of international importance, and film producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood.A string of successful films followed, including\" Rebecca\"( 1940),\" Foreign Correspondent\"( 1940),\" Suspicion\"( 1941),\" Shadow of a Doubt\"( 1943), and\" Notorious\"( 1946).\" Rebecca\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, although Hitchcock himself was only nominated as Best Director; he was also nominated for\" Lifeboat\"( 1944) and\" Spellbound\"( 1945), although he never won the Best Director Academy Award.The\" Hitchcockian\" style includes the use of camera movement to mimic a person's gaze, thereby turning viewers into voyeurs, and framing shots to maximise anxiety and fear.The film critic Robin Wood wrote that the meaning of a Hitchcock film\" is there in the method, in the progression from shot to shot.A Hitchcock film is an organism, with the whole implied in every detail and every detail related to the whole.\"After a brief lull of commercial success in the late 1940s, Hitchcock returned to form with\" Strangers on a Train\"( 1951) and\" Dial M For Murder\"( 1954).By 1960 Hitchcock had directed four films often ranked among the greatest of all time:\" Rear Window\"( 1954),\" Vertigo\"( 1958),\" North by Northwest\"( 1959), and\" Psycho\"( 1960) with the first and last of these garnering him Best Director nominations.In 2012,\" Vertigo\" replaced Orson Welles's\" Citizen Kane\"( 1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its world- wide poll of hundreds of film critics.By 2018 eight of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his personal favourite,\" Shadow of a Doubt\"( 1943).He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979 and was knighted in December that year, four months before he died. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Waltzes from Vienna\nWaltzes from Vienna is a 1934 British film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, sometimes known as Strauss' Great Waltz.It was part of the cycle of operetta films made in Britain during the 1930s.Hitchcock's film is based on the stage musical,\" Waltzes from Vienna\", which premiered in Vienna in October 1930.With a libretto by A. M. Willner, Heinz Reichert and Ernst Marischka, this stage production contains music by Johann Strauss I and Johann Strauss II, selected and arranged by Erich Wolfgang Korngold and Julius Bittner into discrete musical numbers.Hitchcock, however, did not include these musical numbers in his film.In addition, he changed the end of the story.In the stage musical, Resi, the baker's daughter, decides that her father's apprentice, Leopold, will make a more suitable husband than the composer, Schani( Johann Strauss II).By contrast, Hitchcock's film rendition ends with Resi and Schani declaring their love for each other." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Oh, Whiskers!\nOh, Whiskers! is a 1913 silent short film directed by Phillips Smalley and starring Pearl White.It was produced by the Crystal Film Company and released through Universal Film Manufacturing Company.It was released in split- reel for with\" Pearl as a Detective\".The film is preserved at the Library of Congress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Waltzes from Vienna\nWaltzes from Vienna is a 1934 British film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, sometimes known as Strauss' Great Waltz.It was part of the cycle of operetta films made in Britain during the 1930s.Hitchcock's film is based on the stage musical,\" Waltzes from Vienna\", which premiered in Vienna in October 1930.With a libretto by A. M. Willner, Heinz Reichert and Ernst Marischka, this stage production contains music by Johann Strauss I and Johann Strauss II, selected and arranged by Erich Wolfgang Korngold and Julius Bittner into discrete musical numbers.Hitchcock, however, did not include these musical numbers in his film.In addition, he changed the end of the story.In the stage musical, Resi, the baker's daughter, decides that her father's apprentice, Leopold, will make a more suitable husband than the composer, Schani( Johann Strauss II).By contrast, Hitchcock's film rendition ends with Resi and Schani declaring their love for each other. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Phillips Smalley\nWendell Phillips Smalley (August 7, 1865 – May 2, 1939) was an American silent film director and actor. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Pearl as a Detective\nPearl as a Detective is a 1913 silent short film comedy directed by Phillips Smalley and starring Pearl White.It was released as a split- reel with Oh, Whiskers !.It's preserved in the Library of Congress collection." } ]

[ "County of Barcelona" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alfonso II of Aragon\nAlfonso II (1–25 March 1157 – 25 April 1196), called the Chaste or the Troubadour, was the King of Aragon and, as Alfons I, the Count of Barcelona from 1164 until his death.The eldest son of Count Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona and Queen Petronilla of Aragon, he was the first King of Aragon who was also Count of Barcelona.He was also Count of Provence, which he conquered from Douce II, from 1166 until 1173, when he ceded it to his brother, Ramon Berenguer III.His reign has been characterised by nationalistic and nostalgic Catalan historians, as \"l'engrandiment occitànic\" or \"the Pyrenean unity\": a great scheme to unite various lands on both sides of the Pyrenees under the rule of the House of Barcelona. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona\nRamon Berenguer IV (c. 1114 – 6 August 1162, Anglicized Raymond Berengar IV), sometimes called the Saint, was the Count of Barcelona who brought about the union of his County of Barcelona with the Kingdom of Aragon to form the Crown of Aragon." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alfonso II of Aragon\nAlfonso II (1–25 March 1157 – 25 April 1196), called the Chaste or the Troubadour, was the King of Aragon and, as Alfons I, the Count of Barcelona from 1164 until his death.The eldest son of Count Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona and Queen Petronilla of Aragon, he was the first King of Aragon who was also Count of Barcelona.He was also Count of Provence, which he conquered from Douce II, from 1166 until 1173, when he ceded it to his brother, Ramon Berenguer III.His reign has been characterised by nationalistic and nostalgic Catalan historians, as \"l'engrandiment occitànic\" or \"the Pyrenean unity\": a great scheme to unite various lands on both sides of the Pyrenees under the rule of the House of Barcelona. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alfonso II, Count of Provence\nAlfonso II (1180 – February 1209) was the second son of Alfonso II of Aragon and Sancha of Castile.His father transferred the County of Provence from his uncle Sancho to him in 1185.Alfonso II was born in Barcelona.In 1193, Alfonso married Gersenda II of Sabran, daughter of Rainou, Count of Forcalquier and Gersend of Forcalquier.Their son was Ramon Berenguer IV as count of Provence.According to explanations in the manuscripts of Gaucelm Faidit's poems, Alfonso was a rival of the troubadour for the love of Jourdaine d'Embrun.Alfonso II died in Palermo, Sicily, Italy, while accompanying his sister Constance to her wedding with Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Alfonso II of Aragon\nAlfonso II (1–25 March 1157 – 25 April 1196), called the Chaste or the Troubadour, was the King of Aragon and, as Alfons I, the Count of Barcelona from 1164 until his death.The eldest son of Count Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona and Queen Petronilla of Aragon, he was the first King of Aragon who was also Count of Barcelona.He was also Count of Provence, which he conquered from Douce II, from 1166 until 1173, when he ceded it to his brother, Ramon Berenguer III.His reign has been characterised by nationalistic and nostalgic Catalan historians, as \"l'engrandiment occitànic\" or \"the Pyrenean unity\": a great scheme to unite various lands on both sides of the Pyrenees under the rule of the House of Barcelona. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alfonso II, Duke of Gandia\nAlfonso of Aragon and Eiximenis, also known as Alfonso II of Gandia\" the young\" or Alfonso V of Ribagorza( c. 1358 – 31 August 1422) Duke of Gandia, count of Denia and count of Ribagorza, was the son of Alfonso of Aragon and Foix and his wife Violante Jimenez.He married María of Navarra, daughter of Carlos II of Navarre, on January 20, 1393 in Tudela, Navarra.After her death, he contracted a second marriage with Violant of Villafeliche.He had no legitimate children but a son out of wedlock named Jaime of Aragon, whom his father inherited with the barony of Arenós and other places.He was pretender to the throne of the Crown of Aragon during the Caspe Compromise after the death of his father claiming a better right to the throne being descendant by King Jaime II of Aragon male straight, but had very little support and finished the final vote without any vote in his favor.He fought beside Fernando of Antequera, who was elected King of Aragon, during the siege of Balaguer when Jaime II of Urgell, one of the pretenders to the throne, revolted against King Ferdinand, blocking the city portal of Lleida, and negotiating the surrender of the rebels.Alfonso\" the younger\" prompted the construction of important monuments such as the Monastery of Sant Jeroni de Cotalba and the Ducal Palace of Gandía, which were formerly initiated by his father Alfonso of Aragon and Foix,\" the old\".On his death without legitimate descendants came a lawsuit by the succession of their territories, which was resolved temporarily giving Gandia to Hugo Cardona and Ribagorza.A few years later, in 1433, Hugo de Cardona Juan II of Aragon must cede the Duchy of Gandia the infant Juan of Aragon, future.In this way they returned to join the titles of Duke of Gandia and count of Ribagorza." } ]

[ "India" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Chopsticks (film)\nChopsticks is an Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Sachin Yardi and produced by Ashvini Yardi.It stars Abhay Deol and Mithila Palkar in the lead roles.The film is a story of a woman who is referred to an enigmatic con man who agrees to help recover her stolen car from a thug for free, and how it brings about change in their lives.It was released on 31 May 2019 worldwide on Netflix. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sachin Yardi\nSachin Yardi is a Hindi film director and screenwriter from India.His directorial debut \"C Kkompany\" (2008) was after writing scripts for \"Kyaa Kool Hai Hum\" (2005) and Madhur Bhandarkar's award-winning \"Traffic Signal\" (2007)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Chopsticks (film)\nChopsticks is an Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Sachin Yardi and produced by Ashvini Yardi.It stars Abhay Deol and Mithila Palkar in the lead roles.The film is a story of a woman who is referred to an enigmatic con man who agrees to help recover her stolen car from a thug for free, and how it brings about change in their lives.It was released on 31 May 2019 worldwide on Netflix. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. N. Mathur\nS.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Chopsticks (film)\nChopsticks is an Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Sachin Yardi and produced by Ashvini Yardi.It stars Abhay Deol and Mithila Palkar in the lead roles.The film is a story of a woman who is referred to an enigmatic con man who agrees to help recover her stolen car from a thug for free, and how it brings about change in their lives.It was released on 31 May 2019 worldwide on Netflix. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nelemnoye\nNelemnoye is a rural locality( a\" selo\"), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Nelemninsky National Rural Okrug of Verkhnekolymsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located from Zyryanka, the administrative center of the district.Its population as of the 2010 Census was 262, of whom 145 were male and 117 female, down from 282 recorded during the 2002 Census. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dyrestuy\nDyrestuy is a rural locality( a selo) in Dzhidinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, Russia.The population was 1,095 as of 2010.There are 10 streets." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Radisele\nRadisele is a village in Central District of Botswana.The village is located along the road connecting Palapye and Mahalapye, approximately in the middle of both villages( about 37 km from either village).The population was 2,741 in 2001 census. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Telephone numbers in Ascension Island\nCountry Code:+ 247< br> International Call Prefix: 00 Ascension Island does not share the same country code( +290) with the rest of St Helena." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Radisele\nRadisele is a village in Central District of Botswana.The village is located along the road connecting Palapye and Mahalapye, approximately in the middle of both villages( about 37 km from either village).The population was 2,741 in 2001 census. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Satellite tournament\nA satellite tournament is either a minor tournament or event on a competitive sporting tour or one of a group of such tournaments that form a series played in the same country or region." } ]

[ "From Corleone To Brooklyn" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Durango Valley Raiders\nDurango Valley Raiders is a 1938 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by George H. Plympton.The film stars Bob Steele, Louise Stanley, Karl Hackett, Ted Adams, Forrest Taylor and Steve Clark.The film was released on August 22, 1938, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: From Corleone to Brooklyn\nFrom Corleone to Brooklyn( original title: Da Corleone a Brooklyn) is an Italian\" poliziotteschi\" film directed by Umberto Lenzi.The film was released in Italy on 13 April 1979 and stars Maurizio Merli, Mario Merola and Van Johnson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Newfield\nSam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Umberto Lenzi\nUmberto Lenzi (6 August 1931 – 19 October 2017) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and novelist.A fan of film since young age, Lenzi studied at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with \"Queen of the Seas\".Lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films.He followed in suit in the 1970s making \"giallo\" films, crime films and making the first Italian cannibal film with \"Man from the Deep River\".He continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Durango Valley Raiders\nDurango Valley Raiders is a 1938 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by George H. Plympton.The film stars Bob Steele, Louise Stanley, Karl Hackett, Ted Adams, Forrest Taylor and Steve Clark.The film was released on August 22, 1938, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: From Corleone to Brooklyn\nFrom Corleone to Brooklyn( original title: Da Corleone a Brooklyn) is an Italian\" poliziotteschi\" film directed by Umberto Lenzi.The film was released in Italy on 13 April 1979 and stars Maurizio Merli, Mario Merola and Van Johnson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Umberto Lenzi\nUmberto Lenzi (6 August 1931 – 19 October 2017) was an Italian film director, screenwriter and novelist.A fan of film since young age, Lenzi studied at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia and made his first film in 1958 which went unreleased, while his official debut happened in 1961 with \"Queen of the Seas\".Lenzi's films of the 1960s followed popular trends of the era, which led to him directing several spy and erotic thriller films.He followed in suit in the 1970s making \"giallo\" films, crime films and making the first Italian cannibal film with \"Man from the Deep River\".He continued making films up until the 1990s and later worked as a novelist writing a series of murder mysteries. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Durango Valley Raiders\nDurango Valley Raiders is a 1938 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield and written by George H. Plympton.The film stars Bob Steele, Louise Stanley, Karl Hackett, Ted Adams, Forrest Taylor and Steve Clark.The film was released on August 22, 1938, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: From Corleone to Brooklyn\nFrom Corleone to Brooklyn( original title: Da Corleone a Brooklyn) is an Italian\" poliziotteschi\" film directed by Umberto Lenzi.The film was released in Italy on 13 April 1979 and stars Maurizio Merli, Mario Merola and Van Johnson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Newfield\nSam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician." } ]

[ "Tehran" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Allah Verdi Mirza Farman Farmaian\nAllah Verdi Mirza Farman Farmaianborn 1929 is the son of the deceased Qajar Persian nobleman Abdol Hossein Mirza Farmanfarma and his wife Hamdam Khanoum.He studied at Reed College undergraduate and obtained a Doctorate in Biology at Stanford University.A prominent academic in the United Stateshe was a professor and head of the Biology department at Rutgers University in New Jersey.He has two daughters: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma\nPrince Abdol-Hossein Farman Farma (1857 – November, 1939) was one of the most prominent Qajar princes, and one of the most influential politicians of his time in Persia.He was born in Tehran to Prince Nosrat Dowleh Firouz in 1857, and died in November 1939 at the age of 82.He was the 16th grandson of the Qajar crown prince Abbas Mirza.He fathered 26 sons and 13 daughters by 8 wives.He lived to see four sons of his first wife die within his lifetime." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Allah Verdi Mirza Farman Farmaian\nAllah Verdi Mirza Farman Farmaianborn 1929 is the son of the deceased Qajar Persian nobleman Abdol Hossein Mirza Farmanfarma and his wife Hamdam Khanoum.He studied at Reed College undergraduate and obtained a Doctorate in Biology at Stanford University.A prominent academic in the United Stateshe was a professor and head of the Biology department at Rutgers University in New Jersey.He has two daughters: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Khodadad Mirza Farman Farmaian\nKhodadad Mirza Farman Farmaian (8 May 1928 – 16 December 2015) was the son of the Qajar Persian nobleman Abdol Hossein Mirza Farmanfarma and his wife Hamdam Khanoum.During the Pahlavi dynasty era, he held the post of governor of the Central Bank of Iran.He was a loving family man and was the chief architect of the 1960s Persian economic boom.He however often dismissed the Shah as incompetent.He fled during the 1979 revolution in Iran to the West and to London.He died of lung cancer at the age of 87 in London, United Kingdom, on 16 December 2015." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Allah Verdi Mirza Farman Farmaian\nAllah Verdi Mirza Farman Farmaianborn 1929 is the son of the deceased Qajar Persian nobleman Abdol Hossein Mirza Farmanfarma and his wife Hamdam Khanoum.He studied at Reed College undergraduate and obtained a Doctorate in Biology at Stanford University.A prominent academic in the United Stateshe was a professor and head of the Biology department at Rutgers University in New Jersey.He has two daughters: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sattareh Farmanfarmaian\nSattāreh Farmānfarmā'iān( December 23, 1921 – May 23, 2012), also Sattareh Farman- Farmaian, was one of the daughters of Persian nobleman Abdol Hossein Mirza Farmanfarma of the Qajar dynasty." } ]

[ "Moshé Mizrahi" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Thousand and One Wives\nA Thousand and One Wives (tr.ElefNeshotav Shel Naftali Siman-Tov, literally \"Naftali Siman-Tov's Thousand Wives\") is a 1989 Israeli independent underground dramatic-historical art film directed by Michal Bat-Adam. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michal Bat-Adam\nMichal Bat-Adam is an Israeli film director, producer, screenwriter, actress, and musician.She is the first Israeli woman to direct a feature film.Her films deal with complex and conflicted relationships, especially relationships within families.She also explores the line between sanity and mental illness.Many of these movies contain autobiographical elements.As an actress, she has been noted for her work, especially for strong performances in the films of her husband, Moshé Mizrahi." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ray Bomba\nRay Bomba (February 14, 1907 – June 24, 1986) was an American sound editor who was nominated during the 18th Academy Awards for the film \"A Thousand and One Nights\" in the category of Best Special Effects.His nomination was shared with Lawrence W. Butler. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Thousand and One Wives\nA Thousand and One Wives (tr.ElefNeshotav Shel Naftali Siman-Tov, literally \"Naftali Siman-Tov's Thousand Wives\") is a 1989 Israeli independent underground dramatic-historical art film directed by Michal Bat-Adam. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." } ]

[ "One Day In The Life Of Andrei Arsenevich" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: One Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich\nOne Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich is a 1999 French documentary film directed by Chris Marker, about and an homage to the Russian filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky.The film was an episode of the French documentary film series\" Cinéastes de notre temps Filmmakers of our time\"), which in over ninety episodes since 1966 concentrates on individual film directors, film people and film movements.The title of the film is a play on the title of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's novella\" One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wolves of the Range\nWolves of the Range is a 1943 American western film directed by Sam Newfield. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Chris Marker\nChris Marker( 29 July 1921 – 29 July 2012) was a French writer, photographer, documentary film director, multimedia artist and film essayist.His best known films are\" La Jetée\"( 1962),\" A Grin Without a Cat\"( 1977) and\" Sans Soleil\"( 1983).Marker is usually associated with the Left Bank subset of the French New Wave, that occurred in the late 1950s and 1960s, and included such other filmmakers as Alain Resnais, Agnès Varda and Jacques Demy.His friend and sometime collaborator Alain Resnais called him\" the prototype of the twenty- first- century man.\"Film theorist Roy Armes has said of him:\" Marker is unclassifiable because he is unique ...The French Cinema has its dramatists and its poets, its technicians, and its autobiographers, but only has one true essayist: Chris Marker.\" [SEP] Knowledge 4: Sam Newfield\nSam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: One Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich\nOne Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich is a 1999 French documentary film directed by Chris Marker, about and an homage to the Russian filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky.The film was an episode of the French documentary film series\" Cinéastes de notre temps Filmmakers of our time\"), which in over ninety episodes since 1966 concentrates on individual film directors, film people and film movements.The title of the film is a play on the title of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's novella\" One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wolves of the Range\nWolves of the Range is a 1943 American western film directed by Sam Newfield. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sam Newfield\nSam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958.In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for.Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era.Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures.This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld.The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wolves of the Street\nWolves of the Street( also known as The Wolves of Wall Street or Wolves in Wall Street) is a 1920 American western silent film directed by Otis B. Thayer and starring Edmund Cobb and Vida Johnson.The film was shot in Steamboat Springs, Colorado by the Thayer's Art- O- Graf film company.Franklyn Farnum was originally cast for the lead role, but he did not appear in the completed film." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Wolves of the Range\nWolves of the Range is a 1943 American western film directed by Sam Newfield. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chris Marker\nChris Marker( 29 July 1921 – 29 July 2012) was a French writer, photographer, documentary film director, multimedia artist and film essayist.His best known films are\" La Jetée\"( 1962),\" A Grin Without a Cat\"( 1977) and\" Sans Soleil\"( 1983).Marker is usually associated with the Left Bank subset of the French New Wave, that occurred in the late 1950s and 1960s, and included such other filmmakers as Alain Resnais, Agnès Varda and Jacques Demy.His friend and sometime collaborator Alain Resnais called him\" the prototype of the twenty- first- century man.\"Film theorist Roy Armes has said of him:\" Marker is unclassifiable because he is unique ...The French Cinema has its dramatists and its poets, its technicians, and its autobiographers, but only has one true essayist: Chris Marker.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: One Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich\nOne Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich is a 1999 French documentary film directed by Chris Marker, about and an homage to the Russian filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky.The film was an episode of the French documentary film series\" Cinéastes de notre temps Filmmakers of our time\"), which in over ninety episodes since 1966 concentrates on individual film directors, film people and film movements.The title of the film is a play on the title of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's novella\" One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Wolves of the Street\nWolves of the Street( also known as The Wolves of Wall Street or Wolves in Wall Street) is a 1920 American western silent film directed by Otis B. Thayer and starring Edmund Cobb and Vida Johnson.The film was shot in Steamboat Springs, Colorado by the Thayer's Art- O- Graf film company.Franklyn Farnum was originally cast for the lead role, but he did not appear in the completed film." } ]

[ "no" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Lake Peigneur\nLake Peigneur( locally pronounced) is a brackish lake in the U.S. state of Louisiana, north of Delcambre and west of New Iberia, near the northernmost tip of Vermilion Bay.With a maximum depth of, it is the deepest lake in Louisiana.It was a freshwater body, popular with sportsmen, until an unusual man-made disaster on November 20, 1980 changed its structure and the surrounding land. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Morrison Lake (Ontario)\nMorrison Lake is a lake of Ontario, Canada.There is also a Wetland Conservation Reserve located on the west of the lake.It is a rather large lake with a number of islands within, amongst these is Mile Island, Sims Island, Bell Island and Grainger Island." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Morrison Lake (Ontario)\nMorrison Lake is a lake of Ontario, Canada.There is also a Wetland Conservation Reserve located on the west of the lake.It is a rather large lake with a number of islands within, amongst these is Mile Island, Sims Island, Bell Island and Grainger Island. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Morrison Lake (Minnesota)\nMorrison Lake is a lake in Cass County, Minnesota, in the United States.Morrison Lake was named for an early lumberman." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Morrison Lake (Ontario)\nMorrison Lake is a lake of Ontario, Canada.There is also a Wetland Conservation Reserve located on the west of the lake.It is a rather large lake with a number of islands within, amongst these is Mile Island, Sims Island, Bell Island and Grainger Island. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Morrison Lake (Minnesota)\nMorrison Lake is a lake in Cass County, Minnesota, in the United States.Morrison Lake was named for an early lumberman." } ]

[ "Six Hours To Live" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Six Hours to Live\nSix Hours to Live is a 1932 American science fiction drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Warner Baxter, Miriam Jordan and John Boles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kidnapping, Caucasian Style\nKidnapping, Caucasian Style is a 1967 Soviet comedy film dealing with a humorous plot revolving around bride kidnapping, an old tradition that used to exist in certain regions of the Northern Caucasus.The original title derives from the Alexander Pushkin poem\" The Prisoner of the Caucasus\" and Leo Tolstoy's short story\" The Prisoner of the Caucasus\".The film was directed by Leonid Gaidai.It is the last film featuring the trio of the\" Coward\"( Georgy Vitsin), the\" Fool\"( Yuri Nikulin), and the\" Pro\"( Yevgeny Morgunov), a group of bumbling antiheroes similar in some ways to the Three Stooges.The film premiered in Moscow on April 1, 1967.The film had strong similarities to the early( 1930) Hollywood film The Rogue Song by Irving Thalberg. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Leonid Gaidai\nLeonid Iovich Gaidai( 30 January 1923, Svobodny, Amur Oblast – 19 November 1993, Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the former Soviet Union.His films broke theatre attendance records and are still some of the top- selling DVDs in Russia.He has been described as\" the king of Soviet comedy\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: William Dieterle\nWilliam Dieterle( July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German- American actor and film director, who emigrated to the United States in 1930 to leave a worsening political situation.He worked in Hollywood primarily as a director for much of his career, becoming a United States citizen in 1937.His best- known films include\" The Devil and Daniel Webster The Story of Louis Pasteur\"( 1936) and\" The Hunchback of Notre Dame\".His 1937 film\" The Life of Emile Zola\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, the second biographical feature to do so." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Leonid Gaidai\nLeonid Iovich Gaidai( 30 January 1923, Svobodny, Amur Oblast – 19 November 1993, Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the former Soviet Union.His films broke theatre attendance records and are still some of the top- selling DVDs in Russia.He has been described as\" the king of Soviet comedy\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kidnapping, Caucasian Style\nKidnapping, Caucasian Style is a 1967 Soviet comedy film dealing with a humorous plot revolving around bride kidnapping, an old tradition that used to exist in certain regions of the Northern Caucasus.The original title derives from the Alexander Pushkin poem\" The Prisoner of the Caucasus\" and Leo Tolstoy's short story\" The Prisoner of the Caucasus\".The film was directed by Leonid Gaidai.It is the last film featuring the trio of the\" Coward\"( Georgy Vitsin), the\" Fool\"( Yuri Nikulin), and the\" Pro\"( Yevgeny Morgunov), a group of bumbling antiheroes similar in some ways to the Three Stooges.The film premiered in Moscow on April 1, 1967.The film had strong similarities to the early( 1930) Hollywood film The Rogue Song by Irving Thalberg. [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Dieterle\nWilliam Dieterle( July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German- American actor and film director, who emigrated to the United States in 1930 to leave a worsening political situation.He worked in Hollywood primarily as a director for much of his career, becoming a United States citizen in 1937.His best- known films include\" The Devil and Daniel Webster The Story of Louis Pasteur\"( 1936) and\" The Hunchback of Notre Dame\".His 1937 film\" The Life of Emile Zola\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, the second biographical feature to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Six Hours to Live\nSix Hours to Live is a 1932 American science fiction drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Warner Baxter, Miriam Jordan and John Boles." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Six Hours to Live\nSix Hours to Live is a 1932 American science fiction drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Warner Baxter, Miriam Jordan and John Boles. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kidnapping, Caucasian Style\nKidnapping, Caucasian Style is a 1967 Soviet comedy film dealing with a humorous plot revolving around bride kidnapping, an old tradition that used to exist in certain regions of the Northern Caucasus.The original title derives from the Alexander Pushkin poem\" The Prisoner of the Caucasus\" and Leo Tolstoy's short story\" The Prisoner of the Caucasus\".The film was directed by Leonid Gaidai.It is the last film featuring the trio of the\" Coward\"( Georgy Vitsin), the\" Fool\"( Yuri Nikulin), and the\" Pro\"( Yevgeny Morgunov), a group of bumbling antiheroes similar in some ways to the Three Stooges.The film premiered in Moscow on April 1, 1967.The film had strong similarities to the early( 1930) Hollywood film The Rogue Song by Irving Thalberg. [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Dieterle\nWilliam Dieterle( July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German- American actor and film director, who emigrated to the United States in 1930 to leave a worsening political situation.He worked in Hollywood primarily as a director for much of his career, becoming a United States citizen in 1937.His best- known films include\" The Devil and Daniel Webster The Story of Louis Pasteur\"( 1936) and\" The Hunchback of Notre Dame\".His 1937 film\" The Life of Emile Zola\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, the second biographical feature to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Kidnapping, Caucasian Style!\nKidnapping, Caucasian Style!( informally referred to as the Kidnapping, Caucasian Style 2) is a Russian comedy film by director Maxim Voronkov.A remake of the 1967 film of the same name, it has a humorous plot revolving around bride kidnapping, an old tradition that used to exist in certain regions of the Northern Caucasus.Dedicated to the memory of Ilya Oleynikov, the film premiered on August 21, 2014.As was the case with the original, filming was done in the Crimea, not in the North Caucasus.The movie was met with strongly negative reviews in the Russian media, with some considering it being one of the worst films ever made, and it was a box office bomb." } ]

[ "Toronto, Ontario" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ting-Xing Ye\nTing-Xing Ye (born 1952) is a Chinese- Canadian author of young adult novels, as well as \"Leaf In A Bitter Wind\", a best-selling autobiographical account of her life in Maoist China.Ye was born in Shanghai, China, in 1952, the fourth of five children.Her parents were a factory owner and his wife.Ye's parents died when she was a small child, leaving Ye and her four siblings in the care of her Great-Aunt.During the Cultural Revolution, Ye and her family were condemned as having \"bad blood\" and persecuted by the Communist regime, because their father had been a boss in a factory.At sixteen, like millions of other young Chinese men and women, Ye was exiled to a prison farm to \"learn from the peasants\" and be \"reformed\" by hard labor.On the farm, Ye was persecuted and suffered torture at the hands of her leaders.Ye spent six years laboring on the prison farm, before being admitted to Beijing University.She took a degree in English Literature, then began a seven-year career as English interpreter for the national government in Shanghai.During that time she met her future husband, Canadian writer and educator William E. Bell who taught English at the Foreign Affairs College in Beijing.Ye came to Canada in 1987.She published her autobiography, detailing her life in Mao's China, in 1997.She published her first picture book in 1998.Ye also writes Young Adult fiction and non-fiction. [SEP] Knowledge 2: William Bell (author)\nWilliam Edwin Bell (27 October 1945 – 30 July 2016) was a Canadian author of young adult fiction, born in Toronto, Ontario.He lived in Orillia, Ontario." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ting-Xing Ye\nTing-Xing Ye (born 1952) is a Chinese- Canadian author of young adult novels, as well as \"Leaf In A Bitter Wind\", a best-selling autobiographical account of her life in Maoist China.Ye was born in Shanghai, China, in 1952, the fourth of five children.Her parents were a factory owner and his wife.Ye's parents died when she was a small child, leaving Ye and her four siblings in the care of her Great-Aunt.During the Cultural Revolution, Ye and her family were condemned as having \"bad blood\" and persecuted by the Communist regime, because their father had been a boss in a factory.At sixteen, like millions of other young Chinese men and women, Ye was exiled to a prison farm to \"learn from the peasants\" and be \"reformed\" by hard labor.On the farm, Ye was persecuted and suffered torture at the hands of her leaders.Ye spent six years laboring on the prison farm, before being admitted to Beijing University.She took a degree in English Literature, then began a seven-year career as English interpreter for the national government in Shanghai.During that time she met her future husband, Canadian writer and educator William E. Bell who taught English at the Foreign Affairs College in Beijing.Ye came to Canada in 1987.She published her autobiography, detailing her life in Mao's China, in 1997.She published her first picture book in 1998.Ye also writes Young Adult fiction and non-fiction. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Marks\nStan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist.He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ting-Xing Ye\nTing-Xing Ye (born 1952) is a Chinese- Canadian author of young adult novels, as well as \"Leaf In A Bitter Wind\", a best-selling autobiographical account of her life in Maoist China.Ye was born in Shanghai, China, in 1952, the fourth of five children.Her parents were a factory owner and his wife.Ye's parents died when she was a small child, leaving Ye and her four siblings in the care of her Great-Aunt.During the Cultural Revolution, Ye and her family were condemned as having \"bad blood\" and persecuted by the Communist regime, because their father had been a boss in a factory.At sixteen, like millions of other young Chinese men and women, Ye was exiled to a prison farm to \"learn from the peasants\" and be \"reformed\" by hard labor.On the farm, Ye was persecuted and suffered torture at the hands of her leaders.Ye spent six years laboring on the prison farm, before being admitted to Beijing University.She took a degree in English Literature, then began a seven-year career as English interpreter for the national government in Shanghai.During that time she met her future husband, Canadian writer and educator William E. Bell who taught English at the Foreign Affairs College in Beijing.Ye came to Canada in 1987.She published her autobiography, detailing her life in Mao's China, in 1997.She published her first picture book in 1998.Ye also writes Young Adult fiction and non-fiction. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Xia Ye\nXia Ye( born 15 June 1980) is a Chinese former synchronized swimmer who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics." } ]

[ "Fukuoka" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ayuready?\nAyuready?was a Japanese talk show that ran from 2002 to 2004 which featured Ayumi Hamasaki singing with and interviewing several other pop stars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ayumi Hamasaki\nBorn and raised in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture, Hamasaki moved to Tokyo at fourteen in 1993 to pursue a career in singing and acting.In 1998, under the tutelage of Avex CEO Max Matsuura, Hamasaki released her debut single \"Poker Face\" and debut major-label album \"A Song for XX\".The album debuted at the top of the Oricon charts and remained there for five weeks, selling over a million copies.Her next ten albums shipped over a million copies in Japan, with her third, \"Duty,\" selling nearly three million.\"A Best\", her first compilation album, is her best-selling album, with more than four million copies sold in Japan.Since 2006, after her album \"Secret\" was released, album and single sales have declined.Hamasaki has sold over 80 million records, making her the best-selling Japanese solo artist of all time.During the height of her career, Hamasaki was dubbed the \"Empress of J-pop\" because of her popularity in Japan and Asia.Following an ear infection in 2000, she has suffered worsening hearing loss and is completely deaf in one ear." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ayuready?\nAyuready?was a Japanese talk show that ran from 2002 to 2004 which featured Ayumi Hamasaki singing with and interviewing several other pop stars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Eric Powell (comics)\nEric Powell( March 3, 1975) is an American comic book writer/ artist, best known as the creator of\" The Goon\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Ayuready?\nAyuready?was a Japanese talk show that ran from 2002 to 2004 which featured Ayumi Hamasaki singing with and interviewing several other pop stars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bill Lawrence (TV producer)\nWilliam Van Duzer Lawrence IV( born December 26, 1968) is an American screenwriter, producer, and director.He is the creator of the series\" Scrubs\", co-creator of\" Cougar Town\" and co-creator of\" Spin City\".He was also co-creator of the short- lived animated series\" Clone High\", in which he voiced the leader of the shadowy figures, and is the co-creator of\" Ground Floor\", which ran on TBS.He has written for many other shows including,\" The Nanny\" and\" Boy Meets World\".The name of Lawrence's production company, Doozer, is wordplay on his middle name." } ]

[ "George Fardell" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kenneth William Haebig\nKenneth William Haebig( September 2, 1915 – February 2, 1978) was an American politician and lawyer.Born in West Bend, Wisconsin, Haebig grew up in West Bend.He served in the United States Army during World War II.Haebig received his bachelor's degree from Marquette University and his law degree from Marquette University Law School.He lived in Kewaskum, Wisconsin and practiced law.From 1951 to 1955, Haebig served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican.Haebig died in Los Angeles, California. [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Fardell\nSir Thomas George Fardell( 26 October 1833 – 12 March 1917) was a British Conservative Party politician.He was the youngest son of Reverend Henry Fardell, a Church of England clergyman who held the posts of Canon of Ely and vicar of Wisbech, Cambridgeshire and his wife Eliza Sparke, daughter of Bowyer Sparke, Bishop of Ely.He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford, graduating BA in 1856.In 1862 he was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn.He practised on the Norfolk Circuit before being appointed as Registrar in Bankruptcy in Manchester in 1868.From 1877 he was involved in various local government bodies in London.He was a member of the Metropolitan Board of Works representing Paddington Vestry from 1885 – 89, and was a Moderate Party member of the London County Council for South Paddington from 1889- 98.He was the Member of Parliament( MP) for Paddington South from 1895 to 1910.In 1897 he was knighted." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kenneth Stevenson\nKenneth William Stevenson (9 November 1949 – 12 January 2011) was the eighth Bishop of Portsmouth in the Church of England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wale Adebanwi\nWale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kenneth Stevenson\nKenneth William Stevenson (9 November 1949 – 12 January 2011) was the eighth Bishop of Portsmouth in the Church of England. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Moore (cricketer)\nHenry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand." } ]

[ "Waldorf University" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Waldorf University\nWaldorf University is a private for- profit university in Forest City, Iowa.It was founded in 1903 and for most of its life was a non-profit college associated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and its predecessors.In 2010, it was sold to Columbia Southern University and became a for- profit institution. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Colegio Israelita de México\nThe Colegio Israelita de México A.C., providing services as Colegio Israelita de México ORT, is a private K- 12 school in Lomas de Vista Hermosa, Cuajimalpa, Mexico City.It is also known by its acronym, CIM, or as the Idishe, the first word in its Yiddish name.The school was founded in 1924, when a group of immigrants decided to create an educational institution for the children of Jewish immigrants arriving in Mexico.The school first operated in Colombia No. 39; it moved to Colombia No. 12 from 1925 through 1927.It then moved to Naranjo no. 267 and grew significantly during the 1930s, with the first 6th grade graduation taking place in 1933.In 1935, it moved to San Lorenzo no. 290, where it would remain until the 1970s.The school began to operate a Secundaria( grades 7 through 9) in 1936, with the first 9th grade graduation taking place in 1938.It also began operating a kindergarten in 1936.The school added a Preparatoria( grades 10 and 11) in 1948, and when Mexico switched to a 12 grade system in the mid 1960s, it added a grade 12.The school is currently located in Loma del Recuerdo no. 44 in Vista Hermosa, Mexico City." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Colegio Israelita de México\nThe Colegio Israelita de México A.C., providing services as Colegio Israelita de México ORT, is a private K- 12 school in Lomas de Vista Hermosa, Cuajimalpa, Mexico City.It is also known by its acronym, CIM, or as the Idishe, the first word in its Yiddish name.The school was founded in 1924, when a group of immigrants decided to create an educational institution for the children of Jewish immigrants arriving in Mexico.The school first operated in Colombia No. 39; it moved to Colombia No. 12 from 1925 through 1927.It then moved to Naranjo no. 267 and grew significantly during the 1930s, with the first 6th grade graduation taking place in 1933.In 1935, it moved to San Lorenzo no. 290, where it would remain until the 1970s.The school began to operate a Secundaria( grades 7 through 9) in 1936, with the first 9th grade graduation taking place in 1938.It also began operating a kindergarten in 1936.The school added a Preparatoria( grades 10 and 11) in 1948, and when Mexico switched to a 12 grade system in the mid 1960s, it added a grade 12.The school is currently located in Loma del Recuerdo no. 44 in Vista Hermosa, Mexico City. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kenmei Women's Junior College\nThe institute was founded in 1957.The predecessor of the school was founded in 1951.It closed in 2008." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Colegio Israelita de México\nThe Colegio Israelita de México A.C., providing services as Colegio Israelita de México ORT, is a private K- 12 school in Lomas de Vista Hermosa, Cuajimalpa, Mexico City.It is also known by its acronym, CIM, or as the Idishe, the first word in its Yiddish name.The school was founded in 1924, when a group of immigrants decided to create an educational institution for the children of Jewish immigrants arriving in Mexico.The school first operated in Colombia No. 39; it moved to Colombia No. 12 from 1925 through 1927.It then moved to Naranjo no. 267 and grew significantly during the 1930s, with the first 6th grade graduation taking place in 1933.In 1935, it moved to San Lorenzo no. 290, where it would remain until the 1970s.The school began to operate a Secundaria( grades 7 through 9) in 1936, with the first 9th grade graduation taking place in 1938.It also began operating a kindergarten in 1936.The school added a Preparatoria( grades 10 and 11) in 1948, and when Mexico switched to a 12 grade system in the mid 1960s, it added a grade 12.The school is currently located in Loma del Recuerdo no. 44 in Vista Hermosa, Mexico City. [SEP] Knowledge 2: School division\nA school division is a geographic division over which a school board has jurisdiction." } ]

[ "Brooklyn" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Huey Long (film)\nHuey Long is an American documentary film on the life and career of the politician Huey Long.It was directed by Ken Burns, and produced by Ken Burns and Richard Kilberg in 1985.The film first aired on October 15, 1986.The film includes interviews with Russell B. Long, author Robert Penn Warren, and political contemporary and opponent Cecil Morgan.It was narrated by the historian David McCullough. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ken Burns\nKenneth Lauren Burns (born 1953) is an American filmmaker, known for his style of using archival footage and photographs in documentary films.His widely known documentary series include \"The Civil War\" (1990), \"Baseball\" (1994), \"Jazz\" (2001), \"The War\" (2007), (2009), \"Prohibition\" (2011), \"The Roosevelts\" (2014), \"The Vietnam War\" (2017), and \"Country Music\" (2019).He was also executive producer of both \"The West\" (1996, directed by Stephen Ives), and \"Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies\" (2015, directed by Barak Goodman).Burns' documentaries have earned two Academy Award nominations (for 1981's \"Brooklyn Bridge\" and 1985's \"The Statue of Liberty\") and have won several Emmy Awards, among other honors." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Huang Long (footballer, born 1981)\nHuang Long( born 13 January 1981) is a Chinese footballer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ian Barry (director)\nIan Barry is an Australian director of film and TV." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Huey Long (film)\nHuey Long is an American documentary film on the life and career of the politician Huey Long.It was directed by Ken Burns, and produced by Ken Burns and Richard Kilberg in 1985.The film first aired on October 15, 1986.The film includes interviews with Russell B. Long, author Robert Penn Warren, and political contemporary and opponent Cecil Morgan.It was narrated by the historian David McCullough. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tom Long (actor)\nTom Long( born 3 August 1968) is an American- born Australian film and television actor." } ]

[ "Irish" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fergus mac Fogartaig\nFergus mac Fogartaig (died 751) (or Fergal) was King of South Brega of the Uí Chernaig sept of Lagore of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill.He was the son of the high king Fogartach mac Néill (died 724).He ruled from 738 to 751.The annals do not mention any events regarding him other than his death obit.His death obit, though, in the \"Annals of Ulster\" has significance as the first time the title King of Southern Brega (\"regis Deisceird Breg\") is used.His sons included Máel Dúin mac Fergusa (died 785) and Cernach mac Fergusa (died 805), both called Kings of Loch Gabor as well as Ailill mac Fergusa (died 800), styled King of South Brega. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fogartach mac Néill\nFogartach Mac'Artain (died 724), sometimes called Fogartach ua Cernaich, was an Irish king who is reckoned a High King of Ireland.He belonged to the Uí Chernaig sept of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Uí Néill.He was King of Brega and was the son of Niall mac Cernaig Sotal (died 701) and great-grandson of the high king Diarmait mac Áedo Sláine (died 665)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fergus mac Fogartaig\nFergus mac Fogartaig (died 751) (or Fergal) was King of South Brega of the Uí Chernaig sept of Lagore of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill.He was the son of the high king Fogartach mac Néill (died 724).He ruled from 738 to 751.The annals do not mention any events regarding him other than his death obit.His death obit, though, in the \"Annals of Ulster\" has significance as the first time the title King of Southern Brega (\"regis Deisceird Breg\") is used.His sons included Máel Dúin mac Fergusa (died 785) and Cernach mac Fergusa (died 805), both called Kings of Loch Gabor as well as Ailill mac Fergusa (died 800), styled King of South Brega. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Cernach mac Fergusa\nCernach mac Fergusa( died 805) was a King of in South Brega of the Uí Chernaig sept of Lagore of the Síl n Áedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill.He was the son of Fergus mac Fogartaig( died 751) and brother of Máel Dúin mac Fergusa( died 785) and Ailill mac Fergusa( died 800), previous kings.Cernach succeeded his brother Ailill as King of Lagore but the rule of South Brega went to a subsept of the Uí Chernaig, the Síl Conaill Graint which were based at Calatrium.He ruled as King of Lagore from 800-805.At his death notice in the annals, he is called\" rex Locha Gabor\"- King of Lagore.The title King of Loch Gabor was used when members of this sept were not Kings of South Brega( instead held by the sub-sept Síl Conaill Graint)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Fergus mac Fogartaig\nFergus mac Fogartaig (died 751) (or Fergal) was King of South Brega of the Uí Chernaig sept of Lagore of the Síl nÁedo Sláine branch of the southern Ui Neill.He was the son of the high king Fogartach mac Néill (died 724).He ruled from 738 to 751.The annals do not mention any events regarding him other than his death obit.His death obit, though, in the \"Annals of Ulster\" has significance as the first time the title King of Southern Brega (\"regis Deisceird Breg\") is used.His sons included Máel Dúin mac Fergusa (died 785) and Cernach mac Fergusa (died 805), both called Kings of Loch Gabor as well as Ailill mac Fergusa (died 800), styled King of South Brega. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Congal Cláiringnech\nCongal Cláiringnech(\" the cripple\"), son of Rudraige, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a king of Ulster and High King of Ireland.He was the brother of Bresal Bó- Díbad, the former High King, who had been killed by Lugaid Luaigne.While Lugaid Luaigne was High King of Ireland, Congall shared the kingship of Ulster with Fergus mac Léti, ruling the northern half of the province while Fergus ruled the southern half.The Ulstermen objected to being ruled by two kings, and both submitted to the judgement of the High King at Tara as to which should rule the province.Lugaid decided to give the kingship to Fergus, who his daughter Findabair had fallen in love with, and compensate Congal with land, status and gold, but Congal refused and declared war.He was supported by some of the Ulster noblemen, including Fergus mac Róich and Bricriu, as well as allies from the other Irish provinces and from Scotland.Fergus mac Léti also called upon his allies, including Fachtna Fáthach from Ulster, Cet mac Mágach from Connacht and Mesgegra from Leinster, and there were great losses on both sides.Congal fitted out a fleet and left Ireland for Lochlann( Norway) to seek new allies.He married Beiuda, daughter of king of Lochlann, and, reinforced with 20,000 Scandinavian warriors, set sail again.After making conquests in Britain and gaining further allies there, he returned to Ulster.He learned that Fergus mac Léti was staying at the house of Eochaid Sálbuide, and resolved to storm it.The house was burnt down, but Fergus and Eochaid escaped.Congal decided, rather than ravage his own country, to march on Tara and fight Lugaid Luaigne for the High Kingship of Ireland.A terrible battle was fought between their armies, and Congal met Lugaid on the battlefield and beheaded him.After Congal had installed himself as High King, Fergus mac Léti came to Tara to make peace with him.Congal accepted his overtures, but stripped him of the kingship of Ulster, giving it to his brother Ross Ruad.Congal ruled Ireland for fifteen or sixteen years, at the end of which he was killed by Lugaid Luaigne's grandson Dui Dallta Dedad.The\" Lebor Gabála Érenn\" synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy XII Auletes( 80 – 51 BC) in Egypt.The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's\" Foras Feasa ar Éirinn\" dates his reign to 135 – 120 BC, that of the\" Annals of the Four Masters\" to 184–169 BC." } ]

[ "Karachi" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Emibai Jinnah\nEmibai Jinnah (1878–1893) was the first cousin and first wife of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah from 1892 until her death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muhammad Ali Jinnah\nMuhammad Ali Jinnah (born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 1876 – 11 September 1948) was a lawyer, politician and the founder of Pakistan.Jinnah served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan's creation on 14 August 1947, and then as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his death.He is revered in Pakistan as \"Quaid-i-AzamGreat Leader\") and \"Baba-i-QaumFather of the Nation\").His birthday is considered a national holiday in Pakistan.Born at Wazir Mansion in Karachi, Jinnah was trained as a barrister at Lincoln's Inn in London.Upon his return to British India, he enrolled at the Bombay High Court, and took an interest in national politics, which eventually replaced his legal practice.Jinnah rose to prominence in the Indian National Congress in the first two decades of the 20th century.In these early years of his political career, Jinnah advocated Hindu–Muslim unity, helping to shape the 1916 Lucknow Pact between the Congress and the All-India Muslim League, in which Jinnah had also become prominent.Jinnah became a key leader in the All India Home Rule League, and proposed a fourteen-point constitutional reform plan to safeguard the political rights of Muslims.In 1920, however, Jinnah resigned from the Congress when it agreed to follow a campaign of \"satyagraha\", which he regarded as political anarchy.By 1940, Jinnah had come to believe that Muslims of the Indian subcontinent should have their own state.In that year, the Muslim League, led by Jinnah, passed the Lahore Resolution, demanding a separate nation.During the Second World War, the League gained strength while leaders of the Congress were imprisoned, and in the elections held shortly after the war, it won most of the seats reserved for Muslims.Ultimately, the Congress and the Muslim League could not reach a power-sharing formula for the subcontinent to be united as a single state, leading all parties to agree to the independence of a predominantly Hindu India, and for a Muslim-majority state of Pakistan.As the first Governor-General of Pakistan, Jinnah worked to establish the new nation's government and policies, and to aid the millions of Muslim migrants who had emigrated from the new nation of India to Pakistan after independence, personally supervising the establishment of refugee camps.Jinnah died at age 71 in September 1948, just over a year after Pakistan gained independence from the United Kingdom.He left a deep and respected legacy in Pakistan.Innumerable streets, roads and localities in the world are named after Jinnah.Several universities and public buildings in Pakistan bear Jinnah's name.According to his biographer, Stanley Wolpert, he remains Pakistan's greatest leader." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Muhammad Ali Jinnah\nMuhammad Ali Jinnah (born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 1876 – 11 September 1948) was a lawyer, politician and the founder of Pakistan.Jinnah served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan's creation on 14 August 1947, and then as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his death.He is revered in Pakistan as \"Quaid-i-AzamGreat Leader\") and \"Baba-i-QaumFather of the Nation\").His birthday is considered a national holiday in Pakistan.Born at Wazir Mansion in Karachi, Jinnah was trained as a barrister at Lincoln's Inn in London.Upon his return to British India, he enrolled at the Bombay High Court, and took an interest in national politics, which eventually replaced his legal practice.Jinnah rose to prominence in the Indian National Congress in the first two decades of the 20th century.In these early years of his political career, Jinnah advocated Hindu–Muslim unity, helping to shape the 1916 Lucknow Pact between the Congress and the All-India Muslim League, in which Jinnah had also become prominent.Jinnah became a key leader in the All India Home Rule League, and proposed a fourteen-point constitutional reform plan to safeguard the political rights of Muslims.In 1920, however, Jinnah resigned from the Congress when it agreed to follow a campaign of \"satyagraha\", which he regarded as political anarchy.By 1940, Jinnah had come to believe that Muslims of the Indian subcontinent should have their own state.In that year, the Muslim League, led by Jinnah, passed the Lahore Resolution, demanding a separate nation.During the Second World War, the League gained strength while leaders of the Congress were imprisoned, and in the elections held shortly after the war, it won most of the seats reserved for Muslims.Ultimately, the Congress and the Muslim League could not reach a power-sharing formula for the subcontinent to be united as a single state, leading all parties to agree to the independence of a predominantly Hindu India, and for a Muslim-majority state of Pakistan.As the first Governor-General of Pakistan, Jinnah worked to establish the new nation's government and policies, and to aid the millions of Muslim migrants who had emigrated from the new nation of India to Pakistan after independence, personally supervising the establishment of refugee camps.Jinnah died at age 71 in September 1948, just over a year after Pakistan gained independence from the United Kingdom.He left a deep and respected legacy in Pakistan.Innumerable streets, roads and localities in the world are named after Jinnah.Several universities and public buildings in Pakistan bear Jinnah's name.According to his biographer, Stanley Wolpert, he remains Pakistan's greatest leader. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stan Marks\nStan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist.He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Emibai Jinnah\nEmibai Jinnah (1878–1893) was the first cousin and first wife of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah from 1892 until her death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Andrew Upton\nAndrew Upton( born 1 February 1966) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director.He is the husband of actress Cate Blanchett." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Nelson Cragg\nNelson Cragg is an American cinematographer.He is known for his work on Showtimes\" Homeland\" and on the FX mini-series\" The People vs. O. J. Simpson\", both of which earned him Emmy Award nominations. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Galen Porter\nGalen T. Porter (1807 – March 30, 1883) was an American law enforcement officer and police captain in the New York City Police Department.One of the senior police commanders during the New York Draft Riots, he helped defend the Third Avenue draft office and later headed the Nineteenth Precinct." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Willem Brakman\nWillem Pieter Jacobus Brakman( 1922 – 2008) was a Dutch writer who made his literary debut with the novel\" Een winterreis\" in 1961.Brakman received the P. C. Hooft Award in 1980.He was born on June 13th, 1922 in The Hague, Netherlands, and died on May 8th, 2008 in the same country. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chapter 5 (American Horror Story)\n\" Chapter 5\" is the fifth episode of the of the anthology television series\" American Horror Story\".It aired on October 12, 2016, on the cable network FX.The episode was written by Akela Cooper and directed by Nelson Cragg." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Willem Brakman\nWillem Pieter Jacobus Brakman( 1922 – 2008) was a Dutch writer who made his literary debut with the novel\" Een winterreis\" in 1961.Brakman received the P. C. Hooft Award in 1980.He was born on June 13th, 1922 in The Hague, Netherlands, and died on May 8th, 2008 in the same country. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Antiphanes of Delos\nAntiphanes of Delos was a Greek physician.He has been quoted by Caelius Aurelianus and Galen, and must therefore have lived some time in or before the 2nd century AD.He is mentioned by Clement of Alexandria as having said\" the sole cause of diseases in man was the too great variety of his food.\"" } ]

[ "Annelise Hovmand" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Otte akkorder\nOtte akkorder is a 1944 Danish family film directed by Johan Jacobsen and starring Erling Schroeder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johan Jacobsen\nJohan Jacobsen (born 14 March 1912 in Aarhus – died 7 July 1972 in Copenhagen) was a Danish film director.His parents were theatre manager Jacob Jørgen Jacobsen (1865-1955) and actress Christel Holch (1886-1968).From the 1940s Jacobsen directed a number of both popular and critically acclaimed films for the film studio Palladium.From 1947 onwards he was an independent director and producer.He produced his own films and those of his partner Annelise Hovmand (1924-2016) at his own film studio Flamingo.In 1959 he was a member of the jury at the 9th Berlin International Film Festival.His A Stranger Knocks (1959) was in competition at the San Francisco International Film Festival 1960.It was distributed in the US by Trans-Lux and played a major part in bringing down the American State Film Censorship system in 1965.In his last years Jacobsen worked for tycoon Simon Spies (1921-1984) at his cinema Merkur Bio in Copenhagen." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Otte akkorder\nOtte akkorder is a 1944 Danish family film directed by Johan Jacobsen and starring Erling Schroeder. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Adib Kheir\nAdib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s.He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus.His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." } ]

[ "Deadly Little Christmas" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Monster Squad\nThe Monster Squad is a 1987 American comedy horror film directed by Fred Dekker( who also wrote and directed\" Night of the Creeps\") and written by Shane Black and Dekker.Peter Hyams was one of the executive producers.It was released by TriStar Pictures on August 14, 1987.The film features the Universal Monsters( re-imagined by a team of special effects artists, including Stan Winston), led by Count Dracula.They, in turn, combat a group of savvy kids out to keep them from controlling the world.While not being a major success during its theatrical run and receiving mixed reviews from critics, the film has gained a positive reception from audiences and has become a cult classic in the years since its release. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Deadly Little Christmas\nDeadly Little Christmas is a 2009 direct- to- video horror film directed by Novin Shakiba, and written by Jeremiah Campbell." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Merry Little Christmas\n\" Merry Little Christmas\" is the tenth episode of the third season of\" House\" and the fifty- sixth episode overall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Merry Little Christmas\nA Merry Little Christmas may refer to:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Merry Little Christmas\n\" Merry Little Christmas\" is the tenth episode of the third season of\" House\" and the fifty- sixth episode overall. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009." } ]

[ "Georgiana Maria Elliot" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: David Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk\nDavid John Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk (1865 – 1921), a Scottish representative peer, was born the son of Lt.-Col.George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk and Elizabeth GeorginaFrances Elliot on 1 December 1865.He died on 5 December 1921 at age 56.He married Elizabeth Boyle Hallowes, daughter of Maj.-Gen.George Skene Hallowes, on 3 February 1894 and had two children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk\nLieutenant-Colonel George John Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk DL (1843 – 1891) was a British nobleman and soldier.He was born the son of William Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk and Georgiana Maria Elliot on 1 December 1843.He died on 9 September 1891 at age 47.\nLord Rosehill, as he then was, was commissioned into the 1st Dragoons in 1862, but transferred to the Scots Fusilier Guards as a Lieutenant later the same year.He was promoted Captain in 1866 and Lieutenant-Colonel in 1873.He retired in 1874.He married Elizabeth Georgina Frances Elliot, daughter of Admiral Sir George Elliot and Hersey Susan Sydney Wauchope, on 28 February 1865 and had four children.He rebuilt Longwood House, Hampshire, his main home.The architect was George Devey." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk\nLieutenant-Colonel George John Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk DL (1843 – 1891) was a British nobleman and soldier.He was born the son of William Carnegie, 8th Earl of Northesk and Georgiana Maria Elliot on 1 December 1843.He died on 9 September 1891 at age 47.\nLord Rosehill, as he then was, was commissioned into the 1st Dragoons in 1862, but transferred to the Scots Fusilier Guards as a Lieutenant later the same year.He was promoted Captain in 1866 and Lieutenant-Colonel in 1873.He retired in 1874.He married Elizabeth Georgina Frances Elliot, daughter of Admiral Sir George Elliot and Hersey Susan Sydney Wauchope, on 28 February 1865 and had four children.He rebuilt Longwood House, Hampshire, his main home.The architect was George Devey. [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk\nDavid Ludovic George Hopetoun Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk (24 September 1901 – 7 November 1963) was elected a Scottish representative peer.He was also a skeleton competitor who won a bronze medal at the 1928 Winter Olympics.Carnegie was the son of David Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk and Elizabeth Boyle Hallowes.He was born at 6 Hans Crescent, London SW1 and educated at St. Aubyns Preparatory School, Rottingdean and Gresham's School, Holt.He succeeded his father as 11th earl on 5 December 1921 and won a bronze medal in skeleton at the 1928 Winter Olympics.From 1921 to 1923 he was on the supplementary list or reserve of Officers for the Coldstream Guards.On 19 July 1923 he married Jessica Ruth Brown, they divorced in 1928.He then married Elizabeth Vlasto, daughter of Anthony Augustus Vlasto, on 7 August 1929.During the Second World War he served in the Intelligence Corps and was demobilised as a Major in 1945, having finished his war time service at the Intelligence Corps Depot.He later farmed at Beer Farm, Binfield, Bracknell, Berkshire, as well as his parliamentary duties.He died childless in November 1963, and was succeeded by his first cousin John Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk.Northesk was one of a group of men who re-founded Reading Society of Model Engineers after WW2." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: David Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk\nDavid John Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk (1865 – 1921), a Scottish representative peer, was born the son of Lt.-Col.George Carnegie, 9th Earl of Northesk and Elizabeth GeorginaFrances Elliot on 1 December 1865.He died on 5 December 1921 at age 56.He married Elizabeth Boyle Hallowes, daughter of Maj.-Gen.George Skene Hallowes, on 3 February 1894 and had two children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: David Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk\nDavid Ludovic George Hopetoun Carnegie, 11th Earl of Northesk (24 September 1901 – 7 November 1963) was elected a Scottish representative peer.He was also a skeleton competitor who won a bronze medal at the 1928 Winter Olympics.Carnegie was the son of David Carnegie, 10th Earl of Northesk and Elizabeth Boyle Hallowes.He was born at 6 Hans Crescent, London SW1 and educated at St. Aubyns Preparatory School, Rottingdean and Gresham's School, Holt.He succeeded his father as 11th earl on 5 December 1921 and won a bronze medal in skeleton at the 1928 Winter Olympics.From 1921 to 1923 he was on the supplementary list or reserve of Officers for the Coldstream Guards.On 19 July 1923 he married Jessica Ruth Brown, they divorced in 1928.He then married Elizabeth Vlasto, daughter of Anthony Augustus Vlasto, on 7 August 1929.During the Second World War he served in the Intelligence Corps and was demobilised as a Major in 1945, having finished his war time service at the Intelligence Corps Depot.He later farmed at Beer Farm, Binfield, Bracknell, Berkshire, as well as his parliamentary duties.He died childless in November 1963, and was succeeded by his first cousin John Carnegie, 12th Earl of Northesk.Northesk was one of a group of men who re-founded Reading Society of Model Engineers after WW2." } ]

[ "Lorella De Luca" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Duccio Tessari\nDuccio Tessari (11 October 1926 – 6 September 1994) was an Italian director, screenwriter and actor, considered one of the fathers of spaghetti westerns.Born in Genoa, Tessari started in the fifties as documentarist and as screenwriter of peplum films.In 1964 he co-wrote Sergio Leone's \"A Fistful of Dollars\", one year later he gained an impressive commercial success and launched the Giuliano Gemma's career with \"A Pistol for Ringo\" and its immediate sequel, \"The Return of Ringo\".He later touched different genres and worked in RAI TV, directing some successful TV-series.He died of cancer in Rome, at 68.He was married to actress Lorella De Luca. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kiss Kiss...Bang Bang\nKiss Kiss...Bang Bang is a 1966 Italian spy movie directed by Duccio Tessari and starring Giuliano Gemma." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kiss Kiss...Bang Bang\nKiss Kiss...Bang Bang is a 1966 Italian spy movie directed by Duccio Tessari and starring Giuliano Gemma. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Judie Aronson\nJudith M. Aronson (born June 7, 1964) is an American actress who has starred in many films and a television show.She played Sara Duncan on the short-lived series \"Pursuit of Happiness\" (1987–88).Aronson was born in Los Angeles, California in 1964.Her first film role was in the 1984 horror film as Samantha.In 1985, she starred in the hit comedy movie \"Weird Science\" as Hilly and in the action movie \"American Ninja\".Other than short films, she hasn't appeared in film or television since the 2005 film \"Kiss Kiss Bang Bang\".Aronson has made numerous guest appearances on such television shows as \"Sledge Hammer!The Powers of Matthew StarSimon & SimonMidnight CallerFull HouseBeverly Hills, 90210Las Vegas\", Charles in Charge, and .She made an appearance in the 1990 music video, \"(Can't Live Without Your) Love and Affection\" by Nelson.In addition to her acting career, Aronson is also an entrepreneur.She owned a Curio Shoppe and currently runs Pilates studios in the Los Angeles area." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Kiss Kiss...Bang Bang\nKiss Kiss...Bang Bang is a 1966 Italian spy movie directed by Duccio Tessari and starring Giuliano Gemma. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI." } ]

[ "The Love Charm" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Constant Woman\nThe Constant Woman( 1933), also known as Auction in Souls and Hell in a Circus, is an American Pre- Code film directed by Victor Schertzinger.It is based on an early Eugene O' Neill play called\" Recklessness\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Victor Schertzinger\nVictor L. Schertzinger( April 8, 1888- October 26, 1941) was an American composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter.His films include\" Paramount on Parade\"( co-director, 1930),\" Something to Sing About\"( 1937) with James Cagney, and the first two\" Road\" pictures\" Road to Singapore\"( 1940) and\" Road to Zanzibar\"( 1941).His two best- known songs are\" I Remember You\" and\" Tangerine\", both with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and both featured in Schertzinger's final film,\" The Fleet's In\"( 1942). [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Love Charm\nThe Love Charm is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Thomas N. Heffron, starring Wanda Hawley, Mae Busch, and Sylvia Ashton. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Thomas N. Heffron\nThomas N. Heffron( June 13, 1872 – May 24, 1951) was a screenwriter, actor, and a director.He was born in Nevada, and started his career in movies in 1911, eventually landing him a role with Paramount Pictures a few years later.He left the movie industry in 1922, making all his movies in the silent era.He died in 1951 at the age of 79 in San Francisco, California." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Love Charm\nThe Love Charm is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Thomas N. Heffron, starring Wanda Hawley, Mae Busch, and Sylvia Ashton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Constant Woman\nThe Constant Woman( 1933), also known as Auction in Souls and Hell in a Circus, is an American Pre- Code film directed by Victor Schertzinger.It is based on an early Eugene O' Neill play called\" Recklessness\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thomas N. Heffron\nThomas N. Heffron( June 13, 1872 – May 24, 1951) was a screenwriter, actor, and a director.He was born in Nevada, and started his career in movies in 1911, eventually landing him a role with Paramount Pictures a few years later.He left the movie industry in 1922, making all his movies in the silent era.He died in 1951 at the age of 79 in San Francisco, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Victor Schertzinger\nVictor L. Schertzinger( April 8, 1888- October 26, 1941) was an American composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter.His films include\" Paramount on Parade\"( co-director, 1930),\" Something to Sing About\"( 1937) with James Cagney, and the first two\" Road\" pictures\" Road to Singapore\"( 1940) and\" Road to Zanzibar\"( 1941).His two best- known songs are\" I Remember You\" and\" Tangerine\", both with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and both featured in Schertzinger's final film,\" The Fleet's In\"( 1942)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Love Charm\nThe Love Charm is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Thomas N. Heffron, starring Wanda Hawley, Mae Busch, and Sylvia Ashton. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Constant Woman\nThe Constant Woman( 1933), also known as Auction in Souls and Hell in a Circus, is an American Pre- Code film directed by Victor Schertzinger.It is based on an early Eugene O' Neill play called\" Recklessness\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thomas N. Heffron\nThomas N. Heffron( June 13, 1872 – May 24, 1951) was a screenwriter, actor, and a director.He was born in Nevada, and started his career in movies in 1911, eventually landing him a role with Paramount Pictures a few years later.He left the movie industry in 1922, making all his movies in the silent era.He died in 1951 at the age of 79 in San Francisco, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Logan Sandler\nLogan Sandler is an American writer and director who is best known for his first feature film\" Live Cargo\"." } ]

[ "Son Of Cain" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Son of Cain\nSon of Cain is a 2013 Spanish psychological thriller film directed by Jesús Monllaó and starring José Coronado and David Solans.It is based on the novel\" Dear Cain\" by Ignacio Garcia- Valino.It is also Monllaó's directorial debut. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Parallax View\nThe Parallax View is a 1974 American political thriller film produced and directed by Alan J. Pakula, and starring Warren Beatty, Hume Cronyn, William Daniels and Paula Prentiss.The screenplay by David Giler and Lorenzo Semple Jr. was based on the 1970 novel by Loren Singer.Robert Towne did an uncredited rewrite.The story concerns a reporter's investigation into a secretive organization, the Parallax Corporation, whose primary focus is political assassination.\"The Parallax View\" is the second installment of Pakula's Political Paranoia trilogy, along with \"Klute\" (1971) and \"All the President's Men\" (1976).In addition to being the only film in the trilogy not to be distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, \"The Parallax View\" is also the only one of the three not to be nominated for an Academy Award." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Son of Cain\nSon of Cain is a 2013 Spanish psychological thriller film directed by Jesús Monllaó and starring José Coronado and David Solans.It is based on the novel\" Dear Cain\" by Ignacio Garcia- Valino.It is also Monllaó's directorial debut. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Descendants of Cain\nDescendants of Cain:" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Klute\nKlute is a 1971 American neo- noir crime thriller film directed and produced by Alan J. Pakula, written by Andy and Dave Lewis, and starring Jane Fonda, Donald Sutherland, Charles Cioffi, and Roy Scheider.It tells the story of a high- priced prostitute who assists a detective in solving a missing persons case.\" Klute\" is the first installment of what has informally come to be known as Pakula's\" paranoia trilogy\".The other two films are\" The Parallax View\"( 1974) and\" All the President's Men\"( 1976).The music was composed by Michael Small.Upon its release, the film received widespread critical acclaim for its direction, screenplay, and performances- in particular that of Jane Fonda.Fonda won an Academy Award for Best Actress, and the film was also nominated for Best Original Screenplay.\" Klute\" was a commercial success, grossing US$ 12 million against a US$ 2.5 million budget. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Mark of Cain (2000 film)\nThe Mark of Cain is a 2000 documentary film on Russian criminal tattoos directed by Alix Lambert." } ]

[ "Elizabeth Woodville" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle\nArthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle, KG (died 3 March 1542) was an illegitimate son of the English king Edward IV, half-brother-in-law of Henry VII, and an uncle of Henry VIII, at whose court he was a prominent figure and by whom he was appointed Lord Deputy of Calais (1533–40).The survival of a large collection of his correspondence in the Lisle Letters makes his life one of the best-documented of his era. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edward IV of England\nEdward IV (28 April 1442 – 9 April 1483) was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, and again from 11 April 1471 until his death.His father, Richard of York, leader of the Yorkist faction, was a lineal descendant of Edward III and until 1453, heir presumptive to Henry VI, from the ruling House of Lancaster, or Lancastrians.Less than a year old when he came to the throne in September 1422, Henry's minority was marked by political infighting within the Regency council.After 1437, he ruled in his own right but his weak and indecisive personality did little to mitigate factional conflict.Shortly after the birth of his son Edward of Westminster in 1453, Henry suffered a complete mental breakdown and the government descended into chaos.Conflict between Yorkists and Lancastrians led to civil war in 1455.This continued intermittently until 1485 and is collectively known as The Wars of the Roses.After Richard was executed in December 1460, Edward became head of the family; with the support of the Earl of Warwick, or 'The Kingmaker', he deposed Henry and was crowned king in June 1461.Divisions developed after Edward's marriage to Elizabeth Woodville in 1464; Warwick switched sides in 1470 and restored Henry to the throne.Edward fled to Flanders, but returned to England in March 1471, winning victories at Barnet in April and Tewkesbury inMay. Warwick, Henry's heir Edward of Westminster and other senior Lancastrians were killed, while Henry died in the Tower of London a few days later.England remained relatively peaceful until Edward's death in 1483.His two minor sons, Edward and Richard were subsequently declared illegitimate by his younger brother, the Duke of Gloucester, who became Richard III." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward IV of England\nEdward IV (28 April 1442 – 9 April 1483) was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, and again from 11 April 1471 until his death.His father, Richard of York, leader of the Yorkist faction, was a lineal descendant of Edward III and until 1453, heir presumptive to Henry VI, from the ruling House of Lancaster, or Lancastrians.Less than a year old when he came to the throne in September 1422, Henry's minority was marked by political infighting within the Regency council.After 1437, he ruled in his own right but his weak and indecisive personality did little to mitigate factional conflict.Shortly after the birth of his son Edward of Westminster in 1453, Henry suffered a complete mental breakdown and the government descended into chaos.Conflict between Yorkists and Lancastrians led to civil war in 1455.This continued intermittently until 1485 and is collectively known as The Wars of the Roses.After Richard was executed in December 1460, Edward became head of the family; with the support of the Earl of Warwick, or 'The Kingmaker', he deposed Henry and was crowned king in June 1461.Divisions developed after Edward's marriage to Elizabeth Woodville in 1464; Warwick switched sides in 1470 and restored Henry to the throne.Edward fled to Flanders, but returned to England in March 1471, winning victories at Barnet in April and Tewkesbury inMay. Warwick, Henry's heir Edward of Westminster and other senior Lancastrians were killed, while Henry died in the Tower of London a few days later.England remained relatively peaceful until Edward's death in 1483.His two minor sons, Edward and Richard were subsequently declared illegitimate by his younger brother, the Duke of Gloucester, who became Richard III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Malet (died 1570)\nJohn Malet( died 1570) of Woolleigh in the parish of Beaford in Devon, was Sheriff of Devon in 1562 and was a Member of Parliament for Plymouth in April 1554 and for Bodmin in 1562 and 1563 – 1567.He was the eldest son and heir by his father's second wife Anne Hatch.According to Vivian he married Alice Monck, a daughter of Anthony Monck( died 1545) of Potheridge in the parish of Merton, Devon.( or according to Pole he married Margaret Monck, daughter of Humphrey Monck.)Anthony Monck was the great- great- grandfather of George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle( 1608 – 1670), of Potheridge.Alice Monck's brother was Thomas Monck( died 1583), who married Frances Plantagenet, daughter of Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle KG( died 1542)." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Edward IV of England\nEdward IV (28 April 1442 – 9 April 1483) was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, and again from 11 April 1471 until his death.His father, Richard of York, leader of the Yorkist faction, was a lineal descendant of Edward III and until 1453, heir presumptive to Henry VI, from the ruling House of Lancaster, or Lancastrians.Less than a year old when he came to the throne in September 1422, Henry's minority was marked by political infighting within the Regency council.After 1437, he ruled in his own right but his weak and indecisive personality did little to mitigate factional conflict.Shortly after the birth of his son Edward of Westminster in 1453, Henry suffered a complete mental breakdown and the government descended into chaos.Conflict between Yorkists and Lancastrians led to civil war in 1455.This continued intermittently until 1485 and is collectively known as The Wars of the Roses.After Richard was executed in December 1460, Edward became head of the family; with the support of the Earl of Warwick, or 'The Kingmaker', he deposed Henry and was crowned king in June 1461.Divisions developed after Edward's marriage to Elizabeth Woodville in 1464; Warwick switched sides in 1470 and restored Henry to the throne.Edward fled to Flanders, but returned to England in March 1471, winning victories at Barnet in April and Tewkesbury inMay. Warwick, Henry's heir Edward of Westminster and other senior Lancastrians were killed, while Henry died in the Tower of London a few days later.England remained relatively peaceful until Edward's death in 1483.His two minor sons, Edward and Richard were subsequently declared illegitimate by his younger brother, the Duke of Gloucester, who became Richard III. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Husee\nJohn Husee( died November 1548)(\" alias\" Hussey) was a London merchant, and the business agent in England of Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle( d.1542), during Lisle's absence abroad whilst serving as Governor of Calais during the years 1533 to 1540.Lord Lisle's correspondence was seized by the state when he was arrested in May 1540 for treason and heresy, and as a result 515 letters written by Husee between 1533 and 1540 to Lord and Lady Lisle survive, mainly now preserved amongst the State Papers held at the National Archives.They were transcribed into modern English and in 1981 published, together with all the other Lisle Papers, by Muriel St Clare Byrne in her six- volume work\" The Lisle Letters\"." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Heart Returns Home\nA Heart Returns Home is a 1956 West German musical drama film directed by Eugen York and starring Maximilian Schell, Willy Birgel and Maria Holst.It was shot at the Wandsbek Studios in Hamburg and on location in Celle.The film's sets were designed by the art director Albrecht Becker and Herbert Kirchhoff. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Manny\nThe Manny( German:\" Der Nanny\") is a 2015 German comedy film directed and co-written by Matthias Schweighöfer, starring himself as a greedy and super- busy real- estate developer, and Milan Peschel as a victim of his development who accidentally ends up babysitting his two children." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: The Manny Files\nThe Manny Files is a 2006 young adult( middle and high school level) novel written by Christian Burch and published by Atheneum Books.It was a joint winner of the Josette Frank Award in 2007.Its sequel,\" Hit the Road, Manny\", was released in 2008. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage\nEight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: A Heart Returns Home\nA Heart Returns Home is a 1956 West German musical drama film directed by Eugen York and starring Maximilian Schell, Willy Birgel and Maria Holst.It was shot at the Wandsbek Studios in Hamburg and on location in Celle.The film's sets were designed by the art director Albrecht Becker and Herbert Kirchhoff. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage\nEight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals." } ]

[ "Chumki Chowdhury" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mukhyamantri (1996 film)\nMukhyamantri is a 1996 Bengali famous film directed by Anjan Choudhury.This film's music was composed by Mrinal Bandhyopadhay. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anjan Choudhury\nAnjan Choudhury (25 November 1944 – 21 February 2007) was a Bengali film director, writer, and screenplay writer.He was survived by his wife Jaysree Choudhury and two daughters and son.His two daughters, namely Chumki Chowdhury (elder) and Rina Choudhury, and his elder son in law Sajal.His son Sandip Choudhury is a T.V serial and film director.His daughter in law Bidisha Choudhury is also a film actor." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mukhyamantri (1996 film)\nMukhyamantri is a 1996 Bengali famous film directed by Anjan Choudhury.This film's music was composed by Mrinal Bandhyopadhay. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ian Barry (director)\nIan Barry is an Australian director of film and TV." } ]

[ "Italian" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern\nPrincess Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern (19 August 1890 – 29 August 1966) was the daughter of William, Prince of Hohenzollern and Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.In 1913, she married the deposed King Manuel II of Portugal.After his death, Augusta Victoria married a second time.She had no children from either marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1867–1909)\nPrincess \"Maria Teresa\" Maddalena of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: \"Principessa Maria Teresa Maddalena di Borbone delleDue Sicilie\")(15 January 1867, Zürich, Switzerland – 1 March 1909, Cannes, France) was the only child of Prince Louis of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Trani (heir apparent of the defunct throne of the Two Sicilies) and his wife Duchess Mathilde Ludovika in Bavaria.Maria Teresa was a member of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies and became a member of the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen and titular Princess of Hohenzollern through her marriage to Prince Wilhelm of Hohenzollern (later Prince of Hohenzollern).She was called \"Mädi\" in the family and had a lifelong friendship with her cousin the Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1867–1909)\nPrincess \"Maria Teresa\" Maddalena of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: \"Principessa Maria Teresa Maddalena di Borbone delleDue Sicilie\")(15 January 1867, Zürich, Switzerland – 1 March 1909, Cannes, France) was the only child of Prince Louis of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Trani (heir apparent of the defunct throne of the Two Sicilies) and his wife Duchess Mathilde Ludovika in Bavaria.Maria Teresa was a member of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies and became a member of the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen and titular Princess of Hohenzollern through her marriage to Prince Wilhelm of Hohenzollern (later Prince of Hohenzollern).She was called \"Mädi\" in the family and had a lifelong friendship with her cousin the Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Princess Alexandrine of Prussia (1915–1980)\nPrincess Alexandrine Irene of Prussia (7 April 1915 – 2 October 1980) was the eldest daughter and fifth child of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince, and Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.Her grandparents were Wilhelm II, German Emperor and his wife Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein, and Frederick Francis III of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Grand Duchess Anastasia Mikhailovna of Russia.Alexandrine was a member of the House of Hohenzollern." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern\nPrincess Augusta Victoria of Hohenzollern (19 August 1890 – 29 August 1966) was the daughter of William, Prince of Hohenzollern and Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.In 1913, she married the deposed King Manuel II of Portugal.After his death, Augusta Victoria married a second time.She had no children from either marriage. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern\nFriedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern( 3 February 1924 – 16 September 2010) was the head of the Princely House of Hohenzollern for over 45 years." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Mare matto\nMare matto, also known as\" Mad Sea\" and\" Crazy Sea\", is a 1963 Italian comedy- drama film directed by Renato Castellani.The film entered the competition at the 24th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mother Song\nMother Song( German: Mutterlied) is a 1937 German- Italian musical drama film directed by Carmine Gallone and starring Beniamino Gigli, Maria Cebotari and Hans Moser.It was produced by Itala Film, a Berlin- based production company with strong links to Italy.It was shot at the Cinecittà Studios in Rome and on location in Pisa.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Gabriel Pellon, Giorgio Pinzauti, Ernst Richter and Heinrich Richter. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carmine Gallone\nCarmine Gallone( 10 September 1885 – 4 April 1973) was an early acclaimed Italian film director, screenwriter, and film producer.Considered one of Italian cinema's top early directors, he directed over 120 films in his fifty- year career between 1913 and 1963. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Renato Castellani\nRenato Castellani (4 September 1913 in Finale Ligure, Liguria – 28 December 1985 in Rome) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He won the 1952 Gran Prix of the Cannes Film Festival for his film \"Two Cents Worth of Hope\"." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Carmine Gallone\nCarmine Gallone( 10 September 1885 – 4 April 1973) was an early acclaimed Italian film director, screenwriter, and film producer.Considered one of Italian cinema's top early directors, he directed over 120 films in his fifty- year career between 1913 and 1963. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Renato Castellani\nRenato Castellani (4 September 1913 in Finale Ligure, Liguria – 28 December 1985 in Rome) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He won the 1952 Gran Prix of the Cannes Film Festival for his film \"Two Cents Worth of Hope\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mare matto\nMare matto, also known as\" Mad Sea\" and\" Crazy Sea\", is a 1963 Italian comedy- drama film directed by Renato Castellani.The film entered the competition at the 24th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mother Song\nMother Song( German: Mutterlied) is a 1937 German- Italian musical drama film directed by Carmine Gallone and starring Beniamino Gigli, Maria Cebotari and Hans Moser.It was produced by Itala Film, a Berlin- based production company with strong links to Italy.It was shot at the Cinecittà Studios in Rome and on location in Pisa.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Gabriel Pellon, Giorgio Pinzauti, Ernst Richter and Heinrich Richter." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Carmine Gallone\nCarmine Gallone( 10 September 1885 – 4 April 1973) was an early acclaimed Italian film director, screenwriter, and film producer.Considered one of Italian cinema's top early directors, he directed over 120 films in his fifty- year career between 1913 and 1963. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Renato Castellani\nRenato Castellani (4 September 1913 in Finale Ligure, Liguria – 28 December 1985 in Rome) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He won the 1952 Gran Prix of the Cannes Film Festival for his film \"Two Cents Worth of Hope\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mare matto\nMare matto, also known as\" Mad Sea\" and\" Crazy Sea\", is a 1963 Italian comedy- drama film directed by Renato Castellani.The film entered the competition at the 24th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Lee Eun-mi (singer)\nLee Eun -mi( born May 19, 1966) is a South Korean singer.She is well known for her song\" I Have a Lover\" which became very popular in South Korea." } ]

[ "yes" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: NLE Choppa\nBryson Lashun Potts( born November 1, 2002), better known as NLE Choppa( formerly known as YNR Choppa), is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and entertainer based in Memphis, Tennessee.He is best known for his 2019 breakout single\" Shotta Flow\", which was certified platinum by the RIAA. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John King (journalist)\nJohn King( born August 30, 1963) is an American news anchor.He is CNN's chief national correspondent, based in Washington, DC, and is anchor of its roundtable political discussion program\" Inside Politics\".He is the former anchor of\" State of the Union\", as well as\" John King, USA\", which appeared weeknights at 7 pm/ ET on CNN before being cancelled." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John King (footballer, born 1933)\nJohn King( 29 November 1933 – 1982) was a Welsh footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a goalkeeper. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John King (MP for Gloucester)\nJohn King was the member of Parliament for Gloucester in the Parliament of 1311 and both the parliaments of 1313." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: John King (footballer, born 1933)\nJohn King( 29 November 1933 – 1982) was a Welsh footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a goalkeeper. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John King (bishop of London)\nJohn King( died 30 March 1621) was the Bishop of London in the Church of England from 1611 to 1621." } ]

[ "Molokai: The Story Of Father Damien" ]

[ { "text": "Knowledge 1: Molokai: The Story of Father Damien\nMolokai: The Story of Father Damien is a 1999 biographical film of Father Damien, a Belgian priest working at the Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement on the Hawaiian island of Molokai.It was directed by Paul Cox. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brahma – The Creator\nBrahma – The Creator is a 2007 Telugu movie directed by Cherukuri Srinivasa Rao.Kiran Tej plays the lead role.The film debuted on 23 February 2007." }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Molokai: The Story of Father Damien\nMolokai: The Story of Father Damien is a 1999 biographical film of Father Damien, a Belgian priest working at the Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement on the Hawaiian island of Molokai.It was directed by Paul Cox. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Father Damien\nFather Damien or Saint Damien of Molokai, SS.CC. or Saint Damien De Veuster( or'; 3 January 1840 – 15 April 1889), born Jozef De Veuster, was a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium and member of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, a missionary religious institute.He won recognition for his ministry, which he lead from 1873 until his death in 1889, in the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi for people with leprosy( also known as Hansen's disease), who were required to live under a government- sanctioned medical quarantine on the island of Molokai, off the Kalaupapa Peninsula.During this time, he taught the Catholic faith to the people of Hawaii.Father Damien also cared for the patients himself and established leadership within the community to build houses, schools, roads, hospitals, and churches.He dressed residents' ulcers, built a reservoir, made coffins, dug graves, shared pipes, and ate poi from his hands with them, providing both medical and emotional support.After eleven years caring for the physical, spiritual, and emotional needs of those in the leper colony, Father Damien realized he had also contracted leprosy when he was scalded by hot water and felt no pain.He continued with his work despite the infection but finally succumbed to the disease on 15 April 1889.Father Damien has been described as a\" martyr of charity\".He was the tenth person in what is now the United States to be recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church.In both the Latin Rite and the Eastern Rites of the Catholic Church, Father Damien is venerated as a saint.In the Anglican communion, as well as other denominations of Christianity, Damien is considered the spiritual patron for leprosy and outcasts.Father Damien Day, April 15, the day of his passing, is also a minor statewide holiday in Hawaii and to this day Father Damien is the patron saint of the Diocese of Honolulu and of Hawaii.Upon his beatification by Pope John Paul II in Rome on 4 June 1995, Blessed Damien was granted a memorial feast day, which is celebrated on 10 May.Father Damien was canonized by Pope Benedict XVI on 11 October 2009.The\" Catholic Encyclopedia\" calls him\" the Apostle of the Lepers.\"" }, { "text": "Knowledge 1: Brahma – The Creator\nBrahma – The Creator is a 2007 Telugu movie directed by Cherukuri Srinivasa Rao.Kiran Tej plays the lead role.The film debuted on 23 February 2007. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Father Damien\nFather Damien or Saint Damien of Molokai, SS.CC. or Saint Damien De Veuster( or'; 3 January 1840 – 15 April 1889), born Jozef De Veuster, was a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium and member of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, a missionary religious institute.He won recognition for his ministry, which he lead from 1873 until his death in 1889, in the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi for people with leprosy( also known as Hansen's disease), who were required to live under a government- sanctioned medical quarantine on the island of Molokai, off the Kalaupapa Peninsula.During this time, he taught the Catholic faith to the people of Hawaii.Father Damien also cared for the patients himself and established leadership within the community to build houses, schools, roads, hospitals, and churches.He dressed residents' ulcers, built a reservoir, made coffins, dug graves, shared pipes, and ate poi from his hands with them, providing both medical and emotional support.After eleven years caring for the physical, spiritual, and emotional needs of those in the leper colony, Father Damien realized he had also contracted leprosy when he was scalded by hot water and felt no pain.He continued with his work despite the infection but finally succumbed to the disease on 15 April 1889.Father Damien has been described as a\" martyr of charity\".He was the tenth person in what is now the United States to be recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church.In both the Latin Rite and the Eastern Rites of the Catholic Church, Father Damien is venerated as a saint.In the Anglican communion, as well as other denominations of Christianity, Damien is considered the spiritual patron for leprosy and outcasts.Father Damien Day, April 15, the day of his passing, is also a minor statewide holiday in Hawaii and to this day Father Damien is the patron saint of the Diocese of Honolulu and of Hawaii.Upon his beatification by Pope John Paul II in Rome on 4 June 1995, Blessed Damien was granted a memorial feast day, which is celebrated on 10 May.Father Damien was canonized by Pope Benedict XVI on 11 October 2009.The\" Catholic Encyclopedia\" calls him\" the Apostle of the Lepers.\"" } ]