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Of course, survival requires consumption, and consumption is the premise and basis, but life is not the purpose of consumption, and it is fundamental. Living is not for consumption and possession. Consumerism completely reverses the relationship between the rationality of consumption tools and the purpose of survival. It is tragic to use consumption as the goal and reduce survival to a means, thereby obscuring the value of human existence and causing the lack of a meaningful dimension of human consumption. | This passage can be seen:. | [
"The core issue of consumerism is the emphasis on consumption and possession.",
"The core problem of consumerism is to reverse the fundamental relationship between consumption and survival.",
"The core issue of consumerism is to emphasize the rationality of consumer tools.",
"The core problem of consumerism is to emphasize that consumption is the foundation of human survival and development."
] | 1 |
Both scientific and philosophical thoughts are created by people and not served by people. People-oriented is the common starting point and common destination of both. It is because the main body of scientific and philosophical thoughts are always humans, so both of them are deeply rooted. From the day they were born to the present and in order, they both emit the light of human wisdom and the glory of human nature, which is the unity of science and humanity. The identity of the subject determines the scientific thinking and Philosophy has an inseparable close relationship. | The point that this passage seeks to make is:. | [
"Scientific thought and philosophy are the unity of science and humanity.",
"The subject of scientific thought and philosophy is always human.",
"The close relationship between scientific thought and philosophy is determined by the identity of the subject.",
"Scientific thought and philosophy are created and served by people."
] | 2 |
No one doubts that humankind has entered the information age. In this unprecedented achievement, a new crisis has quietly emerged. The American thinker Thoreau once said: "We are eager to dig the Atlantic Tunnel. We expect the old and new continents to get closer. The latest news actually uploaded was that Prince Adlai yawned. "The danger is here. | "Dangerous" in this text means:. | [
"Too much information spreads too fast, causing an unexpected crisis.",
"The excess of information reduces the quality of information and affects the close proximity of both parties.",
"The rapid dissemination of information makes it impossible for people to judge the essential difference between certain information.",
"The rapid dissemination of remaining information will likely obliterate the information that is not really valuable."
] | 2 |
Shanghai's high-tech products exports are becoming a powerful booster in foreign trade. The latest statistics released by Shanghai Customs show that in the first three quarters of this year, Shanghai's cumulative exports of high-tech products reached 25.49 billion US dollars, an increase of 25.8 over the same period of the year %, Accounting for 38.1% of the city's total exports of various products, 10.6 percentage points higher than the national average. | The above changes in Shanghai's export commodities indicate:. | [
"Shanghai has the strength to compete with developed countries.",
"Shanghai's product export structure is further optimized.",
"Shanghai's foreign trade is in a surplus.",
"The quality of Shanghai's export goods has achieved a leap."
] | 1 |
Paleontologists can rediscover the forgotten wisdom of our ancestors. For example, the Nabatans occupied the sinister Negev desert two thousand years ago, and they channeled rainwater from heavy rains that rarely occur in this area to irrigation canals and reservoirs. This method was used to rebuild ancient farms in the area, which now also produce high grain yields. | The term "method" in a paragraph refers to:. | [
"The Nabatas occupy the sinister Negev desert.",
"Nabatans build irrigation canals and cisterns.",
"Nabata irrigate with heavy rainwater.",
"Rebuilding ancient farms in this area."
] | 1 |
In the micro world, neutrinos have always been a ubiquitous and elusive passerby. There are many ways to generate neutrinos, such as nuclear reactions inside stars, the explosion of supernovas, the collision of cosmic rays with the Earth's atmosphere, and even on Earth The decay of various materials such as rocks. Although it may be one of the most common particles in our universe, it is a human among elementary particles because of its strong penetrating power and almost no interaction with other materials. One of the least known. | One inaccurate understanding of "neutrinos" is:. | [
"Neutrinos are omnipresent in the microworld.",
"The nuclear reaction inside the constancy is one of the neutrino production pathways.",
"Neutrinos are the most common particles in our universe.",
"Humans know very little about neutrinos."
] | 2 |
Cultural diversity is an objective existence. It involves the following basic identities: each civilization and culture is produced and developed in a specific geographical environment and a specific group of people. Respecting diversity is respecting cultural heterogeneity. Civilization and culture There is a difference in the development order, but there is no distinction between superiority and inferiority. They should all receive equal respect and common human protection. | What doesn't meet the above paragraph meaning:. | [
"Cultural diversity is objective.",
"Civilization and culture have specific development backgrounds.",
"There is a difference between the development of civilization and culture.",
"Culture is heterogeneous, civilization is not."
] | 3 |
The so-called scientist's religious complex refers to scientists who believe in religion or have religious feelings, are full of respect and awe for religious belief, and have a positive attitude towards the meaning and value of religious belief. It should be noted that although some scientists also It shows respect and understanding for important phenomena and things in human life, and expresses a certain degree of affirmation of its meaning and value, but it takes a thorough rationalist or empirical attitude towards the universe and does not recognize the existence of transcendence. Such a scientist cannot be considered a religious complex. | From this text, it can be seen that the following cannot be regarded as scientists with religious complexes:. | [
"Religious or religious scientist.",
"A scientist who is full of respect and awe for religion.",
"Scientists who are positive about the meaning and value of religious beliefs.",
"Scientists who have a thorough rationalistic or empirical attitude towards the universe, and do not recognize the existence of transcendence."
] | 3 |
Because technological rationality created the capitalist machine production system and management system, people have to submit to the capitalist production system and management system and the exchange and self-interest principles stipulated by this system, and then adapt the exchange principle to the market economy. Treated as a virtue, and thus led to the prevalence of authoritarian ethical values. This contradiction in ethical values has led to the emergence and popularity of relativistic ethical values, which reflects the human being's Loss of personality and confusion and contradiction in values. | The main point of this passage is:. | [
"Technical rationality has created a capitalist machine production system and management system.",
"Technical rationality has caused the loss of human personality and the confusion of ethical values.",
"Technical rationality has led to the prevalence of authoritarian ethical values.",
"Technical rationality treats the exchange principle adapted to the market economy as a virtue."
] | 1 |
In recent years, river runoff and total water resources in the southern region have increased, increasing by nearly 5%, while the amount of water resources in the northern region has decreased significantly. The Yellow River, Huaihe, Haihe and Liaohe regions are the most significant, and the total resources have decreased by 12%. According to the current normal needs, if the groundwater is not over-exploited, the country will lack nearly 40 billion cubic meters of water in normal years. | What does this passage mean? | [
"In recent years, the national water shortage situation is still very serious.",
"The total amount of water resources in northern China is significantly lower than in the south.",
"China's water resources are unevenly distributed in the south and north.",
"The total amount of water resources across the country is on the decline."
] | 0 |
Both Wang Dan and Kou Zhun were outstanding in the Northern Song Dynasty, and their prime ministers were also valued by Song Zhenzong. Once Wang Dan sent a document to Kou Zhun, the style was not the same. Kou Zhuanyu reported that Wang Dan was really General critics, and his staff was also punished accordingly. Soon, the document sent by Kou Zhun had a similar problem. Wang Dan only sent someone back to Kou Zhun, asking him to correct it before submitting it. Wang said Kou Zhun had the worst words, and Wang Dan said that Kou Zhun was basically a word of praise. Later, Kou Zhun was dismissed, and he asked Wang Dan in private to ask him to be an ambassador. Wang Dan still recommended it to Zhenzong. he. | This story explains (). | [
"Wang Dan's work is public and private.",
"Wang Dan's broad-minded and graceful.",
"Wang Dan's work style contrasts with Kou Zhun.",
"The conflict between Kou Zhun and Wang Dan is resolved by Wang Dan's disregard."
] | 2 |
Kuqa, Xinjiang is more than 2,000 kilometers from Dunhuang. In ancient times, the former belonged to a multi-ethnic settlement, while the latter was a Han-populated area. However, during the reconstruction and construction of Kuche County in 2007, a number of past The ancient tombs of the Han Dynasty have never been found in Xinjiang. They belong to the typical Chinese tombs of the Wei and Jin dynasties; in terms of construction methods, material specifications, style of carved bricks, unearthed relics, etc. , and the Wei and Jin dynasty cemetery in Dunhuang, Gansu, discovered in recent years The tombs of the Sixteen Kingdoms period are particularly similar or even the same, and they are similar to the tombs of the same period in Hexi, Gansu. | What does the following statement agree with the original? | [
"Han Chinese ancient tombs were first discovered in Kuche and Guo Huang in 2007.",
"Chinese-style tombs in the Wei and Jin dynasties were more popular in Kuche.",
"The form of Kuche tombs during the Wei and Jin dynasties was influenced by the Han culture.",
"There are various tombs in Hexi area during the Wei and Jin period."
] | 2 |
The increase in hurricane intensity is closely related to the rise in ocean temperature. The latest research results should cause people to be vigilant. The extra heat in the ocean is made by humans. Opening or stepping on the throttle once may cause a huge hurricane to be born. | The correct understanding of this text is. | [
"Reducing energy consumption can reduce natural disasters.",
"There will be no hurricanes when the ocean temperature is lowered.",
"Human damage to nature leads to hurricanes.",
"Hurricane intensity is inextricably linked to human activity."
] | 0 |
To help children learn computers, it is best for parents to learn to use computers first. This can not only recommend good software to children, but also effectively prevent children from using unhealthy software. It can also set a model for children to continuously learn and be aggressive. | The main meaning of this passage is? | [
"Parents' use of computers can directly help children learn computers.",
"Children's computer learning needs the help of parents.",
"Parents learning to use computers have many benefits in helping children learn and grow.",
"Parents need to learn computers themselves to help their children learn computers."
] | 2 |
Some experts believe that since the 1980s, toll roads that have been market-oriented through a variety of financing channels have indeed fundamentally improved China's traffic conditions. At the same time as the serious shortage of supplies, as soon as a large price has been paid, the high-priced highways that are currently installed throughout the country have become a hard constraint affecting the sustained, rapid, and healthy development of China's economy. | What does this text mean? | [
"It is not wise to adopt market-oriented operation of highways.",
"The healthy development of the economy needs to change the status of high tolls on highways.",
"The use of market-based highway investment management systems has outweighed the benefits.",
"Highway market operation is a necessary condition for improving China's transportation."
] | 1 |
Since the founding of New China, great achievements have been made in the study of Chinese modern history, but there are still some weak links and even blind spots. For example, the history of ordinary people, the history of ordinary people, including their ideas, behaviors, customs and habits, daily life Life, etc. , did not attract enough attention. Our historical research should focus on the true stories of the people themselves. Only by telling the stories of the people clearly can it be a true modern history of China. | This passage is mainly about the study of modern Chinese history? | [
"Achievements.",
"Problems.",
"Development trends.",
"The key to breakthrough."
] | 1 |
TV channels are no longer scarce for people. The increasing number of TV channels has given viewers more choices. The audience's attention choice has become a scarce resource chased by TV media. | Which of the following topics is most likely caused by this passage? ? | [
"It is not wise to adopt market-oriented operation of highways.",
"The healthy development of the economy needs to change the status of high tolls on highways.",
"The use of market-based highway investment management systems has outweighed the benefits.",
"Highway market operation is a necessary condition for improving China's transportation."
] | 3 |
Provided that the city's education resources can be fairly distributed among different schools, there will be no difference between key schools and ordinary schools, and some teachers will not be "rich" because of excessive accumulation of education resources. With fair distribution among them, mountain village schools in remote areas can get more investment, then rural education will not be so difficult. | What does this text mainly talk about? | [
"Fairness of educational resources.",
"Polarization of teacher income.",
"Regional disparity in the allocation of educational resources.",
"Hierarchy of schools."
] | 0 |
Some genes make people generally happy or sad. | This sentence means:. | [
"In general, some genes make people happy and some genes make people sad.",
"Some genes in general make people either happy or sad.",
"Some genes make people both happy and sad.",
"In general, what makes people feel happy and sad is the effect of some genes."
] | 0 |
The so-called genius, I understand that I do not succumb to external forces and act by my own nature. He always loves to realize the maximum value of himself in the initiative of the subject, and finds a beauty of creation, beauty of expression, self-pleasure and self-appreciation This beauty is mainly reflected in a primitive vitality, a selfless utilitarian self-appearance, a lack of success and fame in the customary sense, and a rebellion against the doctrine of the mean. Therefore, in the eyes of the world, genius is morbid and weird : For social structure and group order, genius is heresy and instability. The process of genius creation is a struggling process of repression and anti-repression, resistance and obedience, degeneration and sublimation. | The article explains the viewpoint of "genius" from different angles. Among them, the accurate one is:. | [
"Genius is unyielding to external forces and acts in his own nature.",
"Genius is a great creator, a morbid and weird one, a heresy and an unstable factor, and a product of contradictory wrestling.",
"Genius is a great creator, a morbid and weird one.",
"Genius acts by his nature, is a factor of heresy and instability, and a product of conflicting wrestling."
] | 1 |
Lu Xun wrote with sorrow and indignation: "It is not the young who writes a commemoration for the elderly, but in the past thirty years, I have witnessed the blood of many young people, which have accumulated in layers, burying me so that I cannot breathe. What kind of world is it to be able to write a few sentences with such pen and ink, dig a small hole from the soil, and stubble by itself. | The inaccurate understanding of the term "stubbing" in the above is:. | [
"Reflecting Lu Xun's heroic resistance to the war, the selfless and fearless spirit of the past.",
"Reflect Lu Xun's helplessness in writing articles to commemorate youth.",
"Reflects that Mr. Lu Xun is in an extremely sinister and repressive environment.",
"Reflect Mr. Lu Xun's sadness and spirit of fighting hard."
] | 2 |
A lawyer from a law firm in Shanghai said that netizens have copyright in their posts on the website. If they indicate "not to be intercepted" in their posts, other units or websites must not be intercepted. Otherwise, it is considered infringing. If there is no relevant statement in the post, according to relevant regulations, other units or websites can retransmit, but it is necessary to pay the manuscript, otherwise it will also be considered infringement,. | The correct understanding of this text is:. | [
"Internet works protected by law.",
"Online infringement is difficult to define.",
"The website can repost any post.",
"Compensation for online works is not well calculated."
] | 0 |
A market research company compared the expenditures of children's education and development costs in families in Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangzhou, and found that the cost of the children's education to the school in the three places was the lowest in Beijing; in other education, In terms of expenditure, the expenditure level of Shanghai families is significantly lower; in terms of overall levels, the pocket money that Shanghai children receive and the cost of living required by the parents are also lower than in Beijing. | From this text we can know that the Guangzhou family? | [
"Less pocket money for children.",
"The overall level of education expenditure for children is higher than in Shanghai.",
"Spending levels on other education are between Beijing and Shanghai.",
"The level of fees paid to the school for children's education is between Beijing and Shanghai."
] | 1 |
Human influenza virus mainly affects the receptor subtype alpha 2.6 of the nasal cavity and throat, while H5N1 virus usually affects the lower respiratory tract receptor subtype alpha 2.3. This difference makes it difficult for avian influenza virus to spread through saliva droplets. However, the latest genetic sequencing consequences have shown that the Turkish bird flu virus is more likely to bind to receptor subtype alpha 2.6. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Identification of different viruses.",
"Increased infectivity of avian influenza virus.",
"How does bird flu virus affect the human body.",
"Differences between human and avian influenza viruses."
] | 1 |
Generally speaking, the total output value of the national economy is positively correlated with the sense of happiness. The more the per capita income, the happier people are. However, when the total output value per capita exceeds 8,000 US dollars, the correlation between the feeling of happiness and the economy is not obvious. According to the famous psychology According to Seligman's point of view, wealth only has a great impact on happiness when it is lacking. A particularly poor person will not feel happiness, but when wealth increases to a certain level, the correlation between wealth and happiness will be much smaller. Even among the top 100 in the Forbes list, with a worth of 125 million, they are only slightly happier than middle-income people. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"There can be no happiness without wealth.",
"Wealth and happiness are directly proportional.",
"The more wealth there is, the less it is related to happiness.",
"Billionaires are no happier than the middle class."
] | 2 |
There is always a pros and cons to doing one thing. There is almost nothing that is pros and cons. "Huinanzi Training on the Earth" says: "Everyone knows benefits and sickness, but only the sage knows the benefits and benefits. Ill also. "It seems that the ancients have noticed the dialectical relationship of pros and cons. | Which of the following list is literary? | [
"Things in real life are made up of pros and cons.",
"Be good at analysis and strive for more benefits than disadvantages.",
"Pros and cons are not absolute and can be transformed.",
"We should strive for good and good."
] | 2 |
The microwave oven adapts to the needs of modern urbanized workers, and has become the new favorite of the kitchen for its fast, convenient and clean characteristics. It not only has the functions of steaming, cooking, stewing, simmering, etc. , the instant heating also maintains the smell of food; especially Heating leftovers is more adapted to Chinese habits, although some people think it is a waste. | The main meaning of this passage is:. | [
"Microwave oven is a kitchen appliance adapted to the life of modern urban workers.",
"Microwave ovens are more adapted to Chinese habits.",
"Although a microwave oven is convenient, some people consider it a waste.",
"Microwave ovens have good market prospects in China."
] | 0 |
All policies and regulations are not falling from the sky, so almost all the creators have experienced hardships. | This sentence emphasizes:. | [
"All policies and regulations are made by people.",
"Pioneers will inevitably encounter many difficulties.",
"Regulators must have sufficient wisdom and perseverance.",
"Developing a new regulation is a creative job."
] | 1 |
To help children learn computers, it is best for parents to learn to use computers first. This can not only recommend software to children, but also effectively prevent children from using unhealthy software. It can also set a model for children to learn continuously and be aggressive. | The main meaning of this passage is:. | [
"Parents' use of computers can directly help children learn computers.",
"Children's Computer Needs Parents' Help.",
"Parents learn to use computers to help children learn and grow.",
"Parents need to learn computers by helping their children learn computers."
] | 2 |
The monarchs must not disobey economic conditions at any time, and can never give orders to economic conditions. Whether it is political legislation or citizen legislation, it is only a requirement to indicate and record economic relations. | The main meaning of this passage is:. | [
"Legislation under the monarchy is restricted by socio-economic relations.",
"Economic relations are hidden under the monarchy.",
"Legislation under the monarchy is not a product of pure politics.",
"If economic conditions do not permit any legislation."
] | 0 |
Lu Xun's knowledge of natural science is quite rich. This not only adds critical power to his essays, but also greatly enhances his infectivity. Lu Xun is very familiar with entomology, so he can pick the right insects for dissection. In the "Late Spring Chat" pointed out that "this fine-waisted bee is not only an ordinary killer, but also a very cruel killer, but also an anatomist with excellent knowledge and technology. A cheek on the neurosphere, anesthetized it into a semi-dead state, then "lays bee eggs on it", and slowly hatches its children, which vividly exposes the "trick" of the ruler's use of fools to harm the people. | The essay quotes the words from Lu Xun's essay. The purpose of the quotation is:. | [
"Explain that Lu Xun's knowledge of nature is quite rich.",
"Explains that Lu Xun is very familiar with entomology, and can easily select and dissect it.",
"Explain that Lu Xun's use of natural science knowledge makes the essay more critical and appealing.",
"Explain that Lu Xun is good at exposing the crimes of the ruler's folly and harming the people."
] | 2 |
If the city's education resources can be fairly distributed among different schools, then there will be no difference between key schools and ordinary schools, and there will not be some teachers who are "rich" because of the excessive accumulation of education resources. If education resources are in regions With fair distribution among them, mountain village schools in remote areas can get more input, then rural education will not be so difficult. | This text mainly talks about:. | [
"Fairness of educational resources.",
"Polarization of teacher income.",
"Regional disparity in the allocation of educational resources.",
"Hierarchy of schools."
] | 0 |
If we want to understand and judge an author, we should know the opinions of his era on his type of works. These opinions are the material of the history of literary criticism in later generations, and at that time expressed a literary style. An artist always creates under certain social conditions. He always creates a certain literary style. This style affects his choice of subject matter, genre, and style, giving him opportunities, and also limiting his scope. | One misunderstanding of this passage:. | [
"The artist's creation was influenced by the prevailing climate.",
"At the time, the influence of the atmosphere on the artist's creation was negative.",
"To know an author, to know the opinions of his time on his type of work is necessary.",
"The opinion of the era on his type of works reflects the literary atmosphere of his era."
] | 1 |
Experts believe that one of the reasons that causes some college students to find employment difficulties is that some college students will enter labor-oriented and operational positions. Employers need workers who have both theoretical knowledge and operational skills. What college students are missing now. | The most correct understanding of this passage is:. | [
"Employers need college students with theoretical knowledge.",
"Employers need workers with operational skills.",
"College students who have both theoretical knowledge and operational skills are favored by employers.",
"Labor-oriented, operational positions are not suitable for college students."
] | 2 |
If a company is able to allow third parties to experiment with its products, then complementary innovations will emerge. | This sentence emphasizes that companies should pay attention to innovation:. | [
"Practicality.",
"Openness.",
"Continuity.",
"Public interest."
] | 1 |
No matter what discipline it is, no matter what kind of human exploration, the empirical hypotheses and theories are of a certain value. This value is the wing of imagination, which not only guides people to open their minds, but also helps people in the end. Find ways and means to solve the problem. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Thoughts and Methods for Exploring Imagination.",
"The problem of non-certification is not without value.",
"Endless forces will eventually answer the question.",
"Broad knowledge makes bold assumptions more reasonable."
] | 0 |
1 China's crude steel output this year was 480 million tons, reaching more than 36% of the world's crude steel output, and it is expected to reach 550 million tons next year. Traditional ironmaking technology will consume about 300 kilograms per ton of iron Coke. After the traditional ironmaking technology was replaced by the molten ironmaking method, which eliminated the coking process, China could smelt 165 million tons of coke each year, which is like quitting the steel giant. | "Quit smoking for the steel giant" in the text means:. | [
"Reduce steel production costs.",
"Reducing pollutant emissions.",
"Improving the quality of smelting steel.",
"Improving the working environment of workers."
] | 1 |
2 From the "Three Kingdoms" to "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the story of the Three Kingdoms has been circulating for thousands of years. With the change of current events and worlds, various cultural resources of the people are constantly enriching it, so that the "Three Kingdoms" is different from other Historical books, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is different from other literary classics. After folk interpretation and legends, it has been shaped as an open container that seems to house all understandings of life and feelings of history. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Origins between The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.",
"The Three Kingdoms is the common foundation of historical and literary classics.",
"The story of the Three Kingdoms has a unique forming background and rich connotation.",
"The distinctive features of history books and literature related to the story of the Three Kingdoms."
] | 2 |
3 The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe on Desert Island is not only as popular as ever, but it is also difficult to produce a similar theme in modern popular novels. The public's interest in reading has changed. Because it is difficult to convince people that there are still undiscovered, uninhabited desert islands. | This passage shows the author's point of view:. | [
"Readers prefer and accept credible contemporaries.",
"No single form of the novel will interest all readers.",
"Readers no longer want to change the lives they have now got rid of restrictions and regulations.",
"The best popular reading should be to make the reader feel immersive."
] | 0 |
4 Some people say that learning classical Chinese texts is helpful to students' writing, not only has no bad influence, it is not "not literary and not plain", but it is very good; it is very good to embellish a little classical Chinese words and apply some classical Chinese syntax, it is very flavorful, listen to the tone, there is a lot This is a necessary taste, although it is not so clear. Of course, I do not deny that studying classical Chinese is helpful to the writing of vernacular to a certain extent, and it helps in two aspects: text and language, which can also be said to be a modern writer A criticism. Why can't these be learned from modern works, but also go to the old ancestors to ask for help? | The following is a correct understanding of the meaning of the underlined sentences in the text:. | [
"Modern writers should be criticized because they abuse classical words and have a bad influence.",
"Modern works are not as good as ancient works in terms of text and language.",
"To learn to write vernacular texts, you must ask for classical texts, explaining the shortcomings of some modern works.",
"There is no taste in vernacular, although it is not explicitly stated, it is actually a criticism of them."
] | 2 |
5 How to beware of bicycle thieves? Don't talk about the 24-hour surveillance video. The camera often generates a large amount of image data. Even when theft is recorded, it is often ignored during playback. In the United Kingdom where surveillance video is very popular, more than 500,000 bicycles are stolen every year, of which only Less than 5% can return to the original owner. | This passage mainly states:. | [
"Bicycle theft detection rate is very low.",
"Be more careful when playing back surveillance video.",
"Bicycle theft is a very common crime.",
"The use of surveillance video to prevent bicycle theft is not effective."
] | 3 |
Sixty-five years ago, in the second and second-grade elementary school hall at the entrance of Gaojing Hutong, Xizhimen Street, Beiping, there were two children with different personalities: a crooked child, born with restraint, timidity, and considering the appearance of stigma. Crying; a little bald child, born free and easy, strong, not able to express his power in it, was interrupted by the teacher, the pain caused the tears to twitch in his eyes, and he refused to drop a teardrop or beg for a while Because of this difference in endowments, I and Lao She have different ways of life. | The following statements are inconsistent:. | [
"The author speaks frankly about his childhood weaknesses.",
"Different personality when he was a child, leading the author and Lao She to finally break up in the future.",
"Different personalities greatly influence a person's choices throughout life.",
"The author appreciates Lao She's tough and strong personality that is not easily revealed."
] | 1 |
7 The reasons that affect climate change in a region for a long period of time or in a certain period are numerous and complex. People have not yet been able to explain the impact of various factors on climate change. However, it can be asserted that even if human society develops to this day, in general, Natural factors are still the dominant factors affecting climate. Human activities are still not enough to affect the basic attributes of regional climates, and even less to cause huge climate changes such as glacial or interglacial periods. | The text mainly states:. | [
"The climate of a region is the result of a combination of factors.",
"The basic attributes of the regional climate depend mainly on natural factors.",
"Human activity is not enough to affect the climate of an area.",
"Human understanding and analysis of climate influences is not enough."
] | 1 |
8 The exchange of folk ideas and formal ideas, especially those with broad social significance, cannot be simply understood as one-way. When researchers of the history of ideas find that some great ideas from great minds have a humble origin, sometimes they may feel that Embarrassment. If we allow any relatively stable society or culture as a whole, we will find that it is very difficult to draw a clear line between formal ideas and their corresponding folk ideas. | The most accurate summary of the main point of this text is:. | [
"The exchange of folk and formal ideas is complex.",
"Some great thinkers are often influenced by folk thought.",
"Researchers in the history of thought need to change their views on folk thought.",
"Folk thought and formal thought together form a stable social culture."
] | 0 |
9 For Germans, the most difficult thing to buy a car is the decision-making process of which car to buy. It requires the car buyer to do it after market surveys and related consultations according to various factors such as their economic strength, preferences, uses, and styles. The final decision will naturally vary from person to person, and the length varies. But once the decision is made, from the time the car is purchased to the time the car is driven, if the car dealership is in stock, all procedures can be completed as soon as two days. Drive on the road. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The general process of German car purchase is relatively simple.",
"Germans have more choice when buying a car.",
"There are many factors influencing German car purchase decisions.",
"Germans are very convenient for car-related procedures."
] | 3 |
The most tragic part of a teacher's teaching career is to stay in place and stay in the same place for five years or ten years. For this reason, teachers must carefully look for breakthroughs in continuous progress, even if they are in the "plateau" of teaching. To overcome the "plateau phenomenon", there must be new progress. Teachers must have the annual rings of the times, and they must keep up with the times. | The "plateau phenomenon" mentioned in the article mainly refers to teachers:. | [
"Slow updating of teaching methods.",
"Teaching is difficult to improve.",
"Difficult to surpass the level of seniors.",
"It is difficult to surpass what you have already achieved."
] | 3 |
11 In the past, the development of the eastern region was facing a shortage of economy, developing products, developing production, and investing in projects. It is basically a short-term positioning, and there is a broad space for growth. At present, the development of the western region is facing a sharp drop in external demand and the slow growth in domestic demand. The trend of deflation is obvious, and the production capacity is relatively surplus. | According to this passage we can draw the view:. | [
"The joint development of the eastern and western regions can make the economy prosperous.",
"The economic development difficulties in the eastern region are significantly smaller than in the western region.",
"The connotation and model of economic development in the western region will be very different from those in the eastern region.",
"The western development will directly affect the economic development of the eastern region, and the eastern economy needs to be repositioned."
] | 2 |
12 Annotations only remove the reading barriers encountered by readers in a certain place. It does not touch the pronunciation, does not speak other meanings and usages of words, and does not touch the sense of sentiment, sentiment, etc. , which is not given to the reader. The whole content is only a one-sided vocabulary. Adding vocabulary to the brain for a long time, it is easy to develop a habit that students do not want to understand. | The main meaning of this text is:. | [
"Stress the disadvantages of annotations.",
"Criticism is not comprehensive.",
"Avoid reading books.",
"Learn vocabulary comprehensively."
] | 0 |
The 1321 century is the century of the oceans. In the past few years, the world s powers have developed the characteristics of competition, competition and control of the oceans. The highlight of this is the march to the deep ocean. However, there is a hidden killer, and it will have a profound impact on the future global political landscape, military strategy and international relations. At the same time, controlling the deep sea will be decisive for winning land, air, and even space wars. | This text highlights:. | [
"Tenseness of \"Deep Sea Battle\".",
"Controlling the impact of the deep sea on future situations.",
"Focus and Future Trends of \"Deep Sea Strike\".",
"Contests among world powers to control the deep sea."
] | 1 |
There are so few perfect things in the world of 14 people. It can even be said that they don't exist. There are many things in the world. It is precisely because of flaws that they become truly "perfect. " It will magically produce a huge power, enough to shock our souls. So we should open our hearts, let our lives be free, and feel the perfect gifts that we lack. | The inaccurate understanding of this text is:. | [
"Things are rare.",
"No gold is red, no man is perfect.",
"Human sorrow and joy are inevitable.",
"As long as you do your best, you don't need to care whether the result is perfect."
] | 0 |
15 The main way to achieve the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection while the economy is growing rapidly is to promote the development of energy conservation and emission reduction technologies. The development of energy conservation and emission reduction technologies has a strong external economy. The government's immediate priority is to promote the industrialization process of energy conservation and emission reduction and create the necessary market space for enterprises; to improve the government procurement system and intellectual property protection system, to build an effective incentive mechanism; to establish support priorities, Focus on basic research and common technology development. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"Government's role in energy conservation and environmental protection.",
"The key to energy saving and emission reduction lies in mobilizing the internal enthusiasm of the enterprise.",
"Energy conservation and emission reduction require interaction between enterprises and governments to achieve.",
"Achieving the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection must take the road of industrialization."
] | 0 |
16 Ritual and music culture is a great creation of pre-Qin Confucianism, unfortunately, it has been undergoing a process of being marginalized. Probably from the Han Dynasty, the ritual was interpreted unilaterally by the ruling class as a "prestige" that reflects hierarchical order, including The costumes, chariots, palace rooms, utensils, etc. of officials at different levels. As a result of this misreading, the Confucian etiquette has lost its leading position in the way of governing the country and is increasingly marginalized. Today, people even mention ancient etiquette. Immediately, I thought of the rigorous royal ceremonies, Voldemort's great civil and military officials, and the original meaning of rituals was increasingly forgotten. | The most accurate summary of the main point of this text is:. | [
"Call for attention to etiquette culture.",
"Feelings of \"li\" being misread.",
"Emphasize the importance of \"li\".",
"Describe the history of the \"marriage\" being marginalized."
] | 1 |
17 The increasing scale of modern enterprises has resulted in fewer and fewer direct connections between managers and those being managed. Managers of large enterprises today largely use reports to interact with their subordinates to obtain information. And management. | This passage supports the idea that the size of the business is increasing:. | [
"Causes tension between business managers and workers.",
"Created a number of different classes in the enterprise.",
"brings some better business management methods.",
"Enable managers to evaluate the work of the managed person more objectively."
] | 3 |
18 As an architect, Laian is not the best. But as a person, he is undoubtedly very great. He always adheres to his principles and gives a noble soul a beautiful residence, even if it is subject to the greatest resistance. Also find a way to reach the other side of victory. | The following expressions are wrong:. | [
"Ryan's resistance comes from his not-so-good building talent.",
"Greatness is to adhere to your principles even when you encounter difficulties.",
"Ryan made a beautiful home for his soul.",
"There are no amazing results in work and it does not prevent individuals from becoming great people."
] | 0 |
19 Scientists found that the rifting of the bottom of the ocean has never stopped. This discovery may answer a question that has attracted people's attention. The time of the earth every day is prolonged by 1/700 seconds compared to the previous day, that is, every year, one day is extended.0.5 seconds. According to this prediction, in another 200 million years, there will be only 250 days in a year. | The most accurate answer to "a question that has caused people's attention" is:. | [
"The rift in the bottom of the ocean expands and the Earth's running time is extended.",
"Fissures at the bottom of the ocean extend, shortening Earth's operating time.",
"The rift in the bottom of the ocean expands and the Earth's rotation slows down.",
"Fissures at the bottom of the ocean expand and Earth's rotation speed accelerates."
] | 2 |
20 In the 1930s, Einstein once said that it is not enough to learn professional knowledge. It can only become a professional machine and cannot be a useful person for the harmonious development of society. Students are required to have a value on the principles of social ethics. It is the most basic to understand and produce profound perceptual knowledge, otherwise he cannot be a harmonious person, which shows that the concept of cultivating scientists is very important. How to implement this concept well is important to scientists They must have a strong sense of social responsibility. They are the elite of society and have the responsibility and obligation to drive the progress and development of society. | The gist of this text is:. | [
"Scientists should actively participate in the construction and development of society.",
"The importance of moral education in the formation of scientific ideas.",
"Cultivation of social responsibility should run through professional education.",
"Talents should focus on the harmony of knowledge and morals."
] | 2 |
From the ancient Chinese literature, the word "rice" has appeared in the oracle bone inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty. In the Book of Songs, the word "rice" has been added. Before the Spring and Autumn Period, because of the small amount of rice planted in northern China, rice was classified as "grain, wheat, rice "; in the Song Dynasty, it was upgraded due to a large number of plantings, and the folk even spread the saying" Shuhu is cooked and the world is full "; in the Ming Dynasty, it was more like That said, rice has become the staple food of our country. | From this passage we can conclude:. | [
"Rice cultivation started in the Shang Dynasty.",
"Rice is not produced in the North during the Spring and Autumn Period.",
"Rice is the staple food of the Song Dynasty.",
"Rice has long been one of the grains in ancient China."
] | 2 |
In recent years, under the pressure of uncertain economic development prospects and tight funding chains, most multinational companies (lacking) have begun to implement strategic shrinkage based on practical considerations, with the impact of the financial crisis in returning funds to them, at the same time, other multinationals Based on the judgment of the future, the company has increased the proportion of emerging markets and emerging industries in the strategy and seized the opportunity of the next prosperity. For example, since the international financial crisis, a multinational company has laid off thousands of employees worldwide. It provided 740 million euros of funds to develop new businesses in the Asia-Pacific region through various channels. | This text mainly states:. | [
"Multinational companies have adopted different strategies when responding to the financial crisis.",
"Asia Pacific has become a focus in the global economic system.",
"The financial crisis has forced many multinational companies to carry out a partial strategic contraction.",
"Developing emerging markets and industries is a shortcut to economic recovery."
] | 0 |
The international financial and economic crisis and sovereign debt crisis have successively erupted, overshadowing the superiority of Western-styled capitalist formulation and forcing the international community to reflect on its disadvantages. At present, whether it is the high-welfare "Rhine model" admired in Europe or the completely free "Anglo" admired by the United States and Britain The "Skikson Model" is in trouble because of its inherent flaws. The various disadvantages caused by excessively indulgent Western economic and social systems have been exposed, causing global reflection. | What does this text mean? | [
"The world should reflect on the failure of Western development models.",
"The downside of western development models is overindulgence.",
"Western development model begins to step down.",
"Both mainstream western development models are outdated."
] | 0 |
47. The development of the Internet of Things in emerging industries is raging. In just a few years, the industrial scale of the Internet of Things has shown a compound annual growth rate of more than 30%. Intellectual property rights such as patents have provided strong support for the rapid rise of this rising industry. It is predicted that the scale of the global Internet of Things market will grow rapidly in the next few years. The size of China's Internet of Things market will reach 750 billion yuan in 2015, and the market prospects will far exceed those of computers, the Internet, and mobile communications. From the current patent applications in China, Judging from the current situation, the number of core technology patents and international patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty is obviously insufficient. Therefore, industry experts have pointed out that the patent layout of China's Internet of Things industry needs to be accelerated. | What does not match the meaning of this text? | [
"China's IoT market may exceed the computer market in the future.",
"China's IoT industry is growing rapidly as a rising industry.",
"The development of China's Internet of Things industry needs the support of independent intellectual property rights.",
"China's IoT industry will develop into a pillar industry in China in the future."
] | 3 |
48. Haze weather caused by fine particles is more harmful to human health than sandstorms. Haze weather caused by fine particles is even more harmful to human health than sandstorms. Particles with a particle size of 10 microns or more will Blocked outside the human nose; particles with a particle size between 2.5 microns and 10 microns can enter the upper respiratory tract, but some can be discharged from the body through sputum, etc. , and can also be blocked by the villi inside the nasal cavity, which is harmful to human health Relatively small; and fine particles with a particle size of fewer than 2.5 microns will enter the bronchi after inhaling the body, disturbing the gas exchange in the lungs, causing diseases including asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular disease. These particles will also enter the blood, Among them, harmful gases, heavy metals, etc. are dissolved in the blood, which is more harmful to human health. | What does this text mean? | [
"Heavy metals will be dissolved in the blood and endanger human health.",
"Fine particles in haze weather are harmful to human health.",
"Different effects of particles with different particle sizes on human health.",
"The pathogenic mechanism of particles of different sizes in severe weather."
] | 1 |
49. The way to register for Weibo is very simple, as long as the viewer registers an e-mail address and sets a password, he can become a Weibo user. The requirements for writing a Weibo are not high: just write a few words to vent your emotions. So, As long as the user can type on a computer or send a text message on a mobile phone, he can post his emotions in a short and quick way. In addition, the interface setting method of Weibo makes it easier to browse the information, and the content of a Weibo is only equivalent. In two or three mobile phone text messages, it won't take long. In this era of excessive information and people's attention is severely divided, Weibo is more in line with the needs of people to read quickly. | What does not match the meaning of this text? | [
"The threshold for using Weibo is low, and information release is simple and easy.",
"The content of Weibo more caters to the reading needs of modern people.",
"Users can use Weibo to vent their emotions.",
"The setting of the Weibo interface is convenient for users to browse the information."
] | 1 |
50. The pollution caused by offshore oil development to the ocean is mainly manifested in the following: wastes generated during living, production and natural processes, and oily sewage is discharged into the ocean; accidents such as accidental oil spills, oil spills, blowouts, etc . ; the greatest harm to the ocean Biological effects: Oil films and oil blocks can stick to a large number of fish eggs and juveniles, cause fish eggs to die, deformity of juvenile fish, and also cause fish and shrimp to produce oily odor. Adult fish and shellfish live in long-term pollution In the seawater, some harmful substances are accumulated in the body, which will endanger human health when entering the market and consumed by humans. To prevent pollution from offshore oil development, we must start by stepping up technological innovation and raising the environmental awareness of offshore oil development workers. | Which of the character this text does not mention about offshore oil development? | [
"Pollution status.",
"Environmental awareness.",
"Pollution performance.",
"Object of harm."
] | 0 |
22. When we say that Confucianism is the supremacy of morality or moral determinism, it is a kind of overall qualitative and evaluation on the macro level. Existence, beyond the "should" nature of existence, stand out, what is rejected and scorned is "injustice, rich, and expensive. " Regarding issues related to people's livelihood, Confucianism does not say anything about benefits, negates benefits, but advocates letting benefits People, benefit the people and enrich the people; not that morality determines people's livelihood, but that people's livelihood determines morality. | According to this text, is the following statement correct? | [
"Confucianism believes that \"profit\" has different meanings in different historical periods.",
"The Confucian view of people's livelihood is not about morality but emphasis on people.",
"Confucianism believes that morality and people's livelihood are not opposed, but promote each other.",
"On people's livelihood, Confucianism advocates moral supremacy."
] | 1 |
The confession arbitrariness rule means that only true statements based on the free will of a criminal suspect, confessing guilt, have the power of evidence. | According to the above definition, what are the following practices that comply with the confession arbitrariness rule? | [
"Interrogation should be suspended to avoid false statements.",
"The guilty statement of the suspect must be consistent with the collected evidence.",
"The criminal suspect claims that he is not guilty and can not bear the burden of proof.",
"Condition of light punishment in exchange for a guilty plea of criminal suspect."
] | 2 |
Policy loss refers to the loss caused by the state price limit in the process of producing and operating a certain commodity in order to ensure the coordinated development of the national economy and the stability of people's lives. Such losses are reasonably compensated by the financial department after review. | According to the above definition, what are the following policy losses? | [
"In 2012, the direct subsidy for a certain grain increased to 120 yuan per mu, and the subsidy funds will be distributed to the grain farmers through the \"Provincial Finance Agriculture-related Subsidy One Pass\" to compensate the farmers for the increased grain cost.",
"The state has issued a policy to increase the minimum wheat purchase protection price. A grain and oil company snapped up wheat in order to explore the market, and sold a large amount of flour below the market price, resulting in losses.",
"In order to achieve the goal of agricultural modernization, the government increased its capital investment in agricultural production and transformation. Under this situation, an agricultural machinery company expanded its production scale and caused losses, and received tax refund compensation.",
"Grain purchase and sales enterprises in a county in the process of operating parity grain and oil regulated by the government, due to high national grain protection prices but low sales prices of grain and oil products, resulting in a fixed subsidy."
] | 3 |
Reverse service is after the product (service) is sold, the company provides customers with services to realize the value of the product (service). | According to the above definitions, what are the following are not reverse services? | [
"A telecom operator launched a preferential activity of \"send phone calls to mobile phones\".",
"An air conditioner manufacturer provides customers with free on-site repair services for life.",
"An online store can offer free returns and exchanges within 7 days after the sale of goods.",
"A car 4S shop provides customers with second-hand car valuation and transfer services."
] | 0 |
The psychological contract refers to the implicit responsibilities and expectations of the two parties between the individual and the organization that is not expressly stipulated. | According to the above definition, what are the following measures to establish a psychological contract? | [
"In order to increase employee motivation, the best monthly performers can enjoy double pay.",
"To resolve employee worries, sign lifetime contracts with outstanding employees.",
"In order to attract outstanding talents, promise to provide employees with interest-free loans for housing purchases.",
"Combining the company's development blueprint to provide employees with career design."
] | 3 |
Freelance mode refers to the conversion of some people's wisdom, knowledge, abilities, and experience into actual gains through the Internet. They solve problems in science, technology, work, work, and learning on the Internet to allow knowledge, experience, and skills Generate economic value. | Based on the above definitions, which of the following is a freelance model? | [
"A non-profit website set up by a college student to answer primary and secondary school students' free questions has been well received by students and parents. A local educational institution sponsored the expansion of this website to help more students.",
"An IT technician started a small company in his spare time, mainly helping others repair computers remotely on the network.",
"A college graduate opened a clothing store on a B.2C. Website, using his network of resources to make the online store quickly profitable.",
"The photographic work on a film artist's personal website attracted a large number of netizens to browse and forward it. Later, the photographer relied on publishing photographic equipment ads on the website to bring a lot of income."
] | 1 |
Evaporative cooling refers to the fact that a liquid absorbs heat during the process of evaporation into a gas, thereby reducing the surrounding temperature to achieve a cooling effect. Evaporative cooling effect refers to the value of a group in a social group composed of people with the same purpose or similar interests. The overall temperature is similar. When higher value members leave the community, the average value of the community itself will decrease. | According to the above definition, what are the following evaporative cooling effects? | [
"After the head of a hip-hop club of a college graduated and left school, the club did not get a better place in the hip-hop competition.",
"A singer of a well-known pop music singing group died unexpectedly, and a large number of fans believe that the singer's departure caused the group's overall singing level to be greatly reduced.",
"Some teachers of an educational institution left the institution to start their own education company, making the situation of the institution's competition in the market more severe.",
"The number of film review groups on a social networking site was small at the beginning and the quality of film reviews was high. Later, a large number of people joined this group to upload film reviews, which reduced the overall quality of film reviews here."
] | 0 |
The survey shows that 59.4% of the public feel that the current phenomenon of "reverse elimination" is widespread, and 18.8% of them feel "very much. " The so-called "reverse elimination", in short, means that bad elimination is good, and inferior elimination is of high quality. Outstanding, mediocre elimination and other phenomena. | According to the above definition, what is the following is the phenomenon of reverse elimination? | [
"A company has a leading satellite phone technology with high voice quality and wide coverage, but the maintenance cost of the technology is high. Later the company failed to make ends meet and declared bankruptcy.",
"Some expensive cough medicines on the market are not as effective as the commonly used medicines at low prices, but in fact the commonly used medicines have a small market share.",
"Many companies have people who complain about their work. As a result, any company who has complained about their work must be more successful than a company without such people.",
"A graduated from a prestigious university and B who graduated from an ordinary university entered a well-known international company at the same time, but A has not been promoted, but B has gradually been recognized by the company."
] | 1 |
Agricultural subsidies usually refer to the financial or financial support provided by the government of a country's agricultural product producers or operators, including cash subsidies, price support or other preferential policies to make its agricultural products in the international, domestic market and Gain a competitive advantage over similar subsidized products. | According to the above definition, what are the following agricultural subsidies? | [
"In order to stabilize the price of agricultural products, in addition to the reduction and exemption policy of the stall rent of the farmers' market operators, a city government also stipulates that if the stall rent is lower than the specified amount, the operator can be granted a subsidy ranging from 10% to 40%.",
"In the market of country A. the government purchases corn grown by farmers at a price higher than the international market, and sells it at a low price to encourage farmers to plant corn. A company in the country uses corn as the main feed to cultivate broiler chickens, and then exports it to country B in large quantities.",
"Area A is mainly grassland, and the grassland is degraded due to overgrazing. According to the situation in the area, the national government grants herders 8 to 10 years of subsidies and asks them to reduce the livestock and livestock raised, which leads to higher prices of beef and lamb in the market Up.",
"The government of a country matches the farmers and the Rice Research Institute, so that farmers in the country plant new varieties of rice. The quality and yield of this type of rice has been greatly improved, making the country's rice export prices almost the same as those on the international market."
] | 3 |
The traditional view is that although the depleted uranium used to make depleted uranium bombs is low in time, it can still cause damage to human chromosomes, which can cause tumors or cancer. However, in a recent study, researchers reported that veterans who had been exposed to depleted uranium bombs were discharged. The blood cells of the veterans have been studied. So far, no chromosome breaks and duplications have been detected, and no negative health effects caused by exposure to depleted uranium bombs have been found. Therefore, relevant researchers believe that low-depleted uranium depleted bombs will not be harmful to human health. Make an impact. | Which of the following, if true, would most weaken a researcher's conclusion? ? | [
"Residents of a certain place have filed a lawsuit with the court, claiming that the country's military test of depleted uranium bombs has affected the health of the residents of the place.",
"Many image experts in the world are working to solve the radioactivity problem of depleted uranium bombs.",
"Data show that offspring of these veterans have a higher rate of birth defects than normal.",
"People who have not been exposed to depleted uranium bombs can also have tumors or cancer."
] | 2 |
There are more than 130 infant formula manufacturers in China, while there are only 4 companies in the United States. In contrast, the number of infant formula children in the United States eating formula is much higher than in China. "Imagine if there were only 4 companies producing formula Enterprises will cherish their brand value and continuously strengthen their awareness of food safety. Any possible food safety risks are intolerable by the enterprises themselves. It is unthinkable that problems such as melamine occur. ". | Which of the following, if true, would most weaken this view? ? | [
"There are too many companies producing infant formula in our country, and brand value is not important to companies, so these companies dare to add melamine to milk powder.",
"There are more than 90 manufacturers of infant formula in a country, and most of them have not detected melamine in their formula.",
"A company is a well-known manufacturer of dairy products in China. Its brand value is very high, but melamine was found in the dairy products it produced.",
"A company is a well-known manufacturer of infant formula in the United States, and found melamine in a brand of formula that they produced."
] | 3 |
Scientists believe that dreams are the result of the combined action of various central points in the brain that are responsible for various functions of the human body. Some people's brain cells are still active during sleep, which is the basis of dreams. Recent research results have confirmed that dreaming is not only not It affects people's sleep and health, and is one of the physiological activities necessary to protect the health of the brain. | Which of the following, if true, would best support the above conclusion? ? | [
"According to the questionnaire analysis, people who have not dreamed for a long time need longer sleep than regular dreamers, and half of them still feel tired after resting.",
"In the experiment, when the sleeper appeared the dreaming brain waves, they immediately blocked them, and found that the subjects' blood pressure and body temperature increased significantly.",
"In the study, subjects who were disturbed by dreams appeared anxious, easily stressed, and had short-term memory impairments after waking up.",
"Surveys show that subjects who can fully describe dreams are faster at work and more efficient than forgetful dreamers."
] | 0 |
The researchers completed two memory experiments. In the first experiment, the participants learned 40 groups of words. In the second experiment, the participants learned a series of finger signals. In both experiments, only half of the participants were told that they would be tested after 10 hours. All the participants on the test will be tested. Only a part of the participants will take a nap between learning and testing. It turns out that the participants in the sleeping group perform better than those who do not sleep; the participants who were told to test in advance The test scores were also high, so researchers believe that sleep helps the brain store memory information that will be useful in the future. | If the following are true, what is the most rebuttable conclusion? | [
"The participants in Experiment 1 are all young people with good memory and studying in a language major.",
"Some participants who were told to take the test did not fall asleep when they were napping, and they unconsciously reviewed what they had learned in their brains.",
"Participants who arrange napping time are younger teenagers, and it is well known that people have better memory in their teenage years.",
"Some of the participants who took a nap in Experiment 2 took the test with a relaxed attitude and achieved good results."
] | 3 |
A unit will evaluate all employees at the end of the year, and there are 5 awards, including the best professional award, the best creative award, the best collaboration award, the best writing award, and the annual star award. After the annual star award, you can no longer select the best creative award and the best professional award; if you select the collaboration award, you can no longer receive the writing award; if you select the professional award, you can no longer receive the collaboration award. Each person can get up to two Awards. The General Division has a total of 3 employees, including all the awards, each of whom has won, but the awards are different. It is known that Employee A received the Star Award, and some of the employees B and C received the Writing Award. | It follows that the following guess must be correct? | [
"If B wins the writing award, he also receives a professional award.",
"If B wins the collaboration award, B and C each receive two awards.",
"If B wins the Writing Award and the Creativity Award, then A must receive only one award.",
"If C wins the collaboration award, then B must not win the professional award."
] | 1 |
All wars and confusions occur when there is no negotiation, when it is unreasonable to speak, and reasoning and negotiation are inseparable from language. However, where there is no language, there is automatic reasoning. Where there is language, there must be freedom. Make sense. | Can it be launched from this? | [
"All wars and chaos occur because there is no freedom.",
"Not all wars and chaos occur when negotiation is unreasonable and unreasonable.",
"Without freedom and reason, war and chaos may occur.",
"Where there is language and freedom, there is no war."
] | 2 |
Scientists have found that childhood exposure to bacteria and germs is one of the main reasons for the dramatic increase in diabetes cases in people under the age of 5 in recent years, and that children living in rural areas have more opportunities to interact with bacteria because of earlier exposure Pets get along with allergies, asthma, and eczema, and the chances of getting rid of them are very low, so an environment that destroys bacteria too thoroughly may actually harm children's health. | Which of the following, if true, would strongly support the above conclusion? ? | [
"Newborn baby's body and body are sterile, but after starting to drink milk and drinking water, the bacteria will take the opportunity to enter the body.",
"Bacteria on human skin mostly protect and create a unique body odor for everyone.",
"Most bacteria are good for your health, and people's health and longevity cannot be separated from normal flora.",
"Many harmful bacteria are usually safe with the human body. When the body's immunity decreases, the bacteria begin to invade the human body."
] | 2 |
The wealthy generation of Chinese parents are still in the "primary stage" of family education. They are accustomed to satisfying material desires and "snatch away" with money to help their children "win at the starting line. " Willing to let go to express your love for children and the importance of education. Happiness is really simple for a simple child. Caring parents do n’t have so many expectations and requirements, letting go of their anxiety, not so much Mostly resentment about society, system, others, simply stay with children, create a safer environment for them, and spend a happy and beautiful day together. | Can it be launched from this? | [
"Caring for children will bring them more happiness than money.",
"Letting children \"win at the starting line\" is a wrong idea.",
"Satisfying the child's material desires is also a way to love children.",
"Children want their parents to accompany rather than send them to cram school."
] | 3 |
Humans have long known the defensive effects of the city walls. From ancient to modern times, I do n’t know how many offensive and defensive battles have been staged. When the Mongols began to conquer the world, the nomadic cavalry regiments who were good at the field were helpless against siege. I quickly mastered the siege tactics and integrated the siege weapons from various places to achieve a good effect. Many sturdy towns were destroyed. Those thin walls in Europe at that time could not resist the Mongolians at all. Attacks, especially by the Mongols, began to use a variety of powerful firearms, which were even more destructive. Since then, due to the improved firepower of artillery, the role of city walls has gradually disappeared from human history. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"How the Mongolian Corps conquered Europe.",
"How the city wall exited the stage of history.",
"How the firearms played a role in the siege.",
"How the Mongolian Nomadic Regiment adjusted its tactics."
] | 1 |
In the past 20 years, the relative positions of the BRICS countries and the developed countries in Europe and the United States have undergone rapid and tremendous changes. It is necessary to emphasize not only "rapid" and "huge", but also to "according to the same" because the The rise has followed very different development strategies, and the growth models are different. Except for the synchronization of time, the economic miracles of the BRICS countries have little in common. If the "BRICS" miracles really do, I am afraid that the most accurate conclusion should be that these countries have tested their ancient truths that "all roads lead to Rome" with their own success, proving that emerging economies can rise by their own power and catch up with the West. world. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"BRIC countries should establish a fixed consultation mechanism.",
"Every country has the right to choose its own development path.",
"Emerging economies show strength to make the world look amazing.",
"BRICS countries have very different development models."
] | 1 |
A TV news, advertising program, people can remember and recall more information than those who watch the TV program itself; you despise the value principle of a magazine, you can still read it with interest, if this happens on TV shows, You can't stand it and change the channel quickly. In this case, we will not spend time on disagreeing views, it is unlikely to reflect, and in fact, everything will be questioned more rarely. Looking at the two written records together, it is easy to find inconsistencies, and even to discern the difference in authority between the information. Comparing the two video reports is more troublesome. It is required to add from two conflicting television reports. When choosing, viewers must rely on their intuition personally and on what they believe before watching. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Reading text is more conducive to thinking than watching TV.",
"The way information is received affects people's behavior.",
"Television can lead to wrong values.",
"People who like to read are more calm than those who like to watch TV."
] | 0 |
Asian countries have shot the global depression in recent years, the main reason is that it has not been involved in the 2008 financial crisis. However, a recent survey showed that Asian debt levels are growing at a terrible rate. In some ways There are some reasonable reasons for this. The ultra-low interest rate policies of many countries encourage loans, and debt growth is a natural product of wealth growth. But it is worthwhile to note that Asian countries need to rely on larger debt scales to maintain economic growth. This signal It shows that the economic health of Asia is not as good as the growth rate of GD. P reflects. Asia's current debt level is generally lower than Europe and is still in a safe range, but the rapid growth of debt will make the economy more vulnerable to shocks. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Lack of staying power for economic growth in Asian countries.",
"Asian countries need to be alert to falling into debt crisis.",
"Endless troubles after blindly pursuing the growth rate of GD. P.",
"Fully understand the advantages and disadvantages of ultra-low interest loan policies."
] | 1 |
As people's lives and work progress into high-rise buildings, people have less exposure to sunlight. Studies have found that sunlight is a necessary condition for the synthesis of vitamin D. Vitamin D. is a key factor that promotes calcium absorption. Some people have concluded that : Modern people are more susceptible to diseases caused by calcium deficiency, such as osteoporosis. | Which of the following is true and the above conclusions can be most questioned? | [
"Patients with osteoporosis can be relieved or cured by exposure to the sun.",
"Calcium-containing foods in modern diets are much richer than before.",
"Oral vitamin D. Tablets are synthetic formulas with absorption enhancers.",
"Patients with osteoporosis are exposed to sunlight for the same length of time as others."
] | 1 |
A survey of software users shows that a software is usually used by 1,000 users. If a software is downloaded and installed 55 times a day, the popularity of this software will increase rapidly, with a maximum of 12 million users. It is based on the behavior of other users to choose to install this software, and rarely pay attention to its inherent characteristics. | According to the above description, it can be inferred:. | [
"The most popular software on the website is not necessarily the most useful software.",
"It is not wise to refer to other people choosing to install software.",
"Not all software launched on the website is useful.",
"Some software installed by the user may be deleted."
] | 0 |
A new study finds that short-term intake of high-fat foods is good for the heart. Researchers artificially induced ischemic heart injury in mice later in the experiment, similar to what happens in a human heart attack. They found that eating high-fat foods for 24 hours, 1 Heart tissue damage at week 2 and week 2 was 70% lighter than rats who ate high-fat foods at 6 weeks and "vegetarian" mice. The researchers believe this is because short-term intake of high-fat foods can increase heart muscle energy And strengthen the ability to resist damage. They believe that short-term intake of a high-fat diet may protect heart function. | Which of the following is true and best supports the conclusion of the problem? | [
"If the rats are allowed to \"eat a day\" and then change to \"vegan\", their heart's ability to resist damage is stronger than the rats that \"vegan\" from the beginning.",
"High-fat foods can enable the body to obtain the substances and energy necessary for activities such as metabolism.",
"Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol contained in high-fat foods is an indispensable substance for the human body.",
"To reduce the risk of heart disease, pay attention to a balanced diet and proper intake of fats and cholesterol."
] | 0 |
R Hospital topped the list in the "My Most Satisfied Hospital" survey held in C. City for 5 consecutive years. The person in charge of the hospital said that this is because the hospital provided better guidance services than other hospitals. | Which of the following is true and best supports the opinion of the person in charge of the hospital? | [
"The major hospitals in A. C. have invested a lot of energy in the guidance service to try to improve the quality of the guidance service.",
"C. 's \"My Most Satisfied Hospital\" survey has been launched for 20 years, and the highest ranked are public hospitals.",
"There are more than 200 hospitals in C. C. , not all of them participated in the survey.",
"It is comparable to the medical level of R hospital, but the ranking of poor guidance services is not as good as that of R hospital."
] | 3 |
During the period when the Earth's tectonic activity was frequent, new marine basins around Africa, South America and Europe began to expand, creating new space, a large amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere reacted with photosynthetic organisms, and the dead organisms were subsequently buried in the bottom sediment In the formation of shale rich in carbon, carbon in the atmosphere is fixed, which reduces the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, reduces the greenhouse effect and lowers global temperature, which is a very serious consequence for marine life. Therefore, scientists believe that the consequences of global cooling or warming are equally serious. | Which of the following is true and best supports a scientist's diagnosis? | [
"00 years after global cooling, due to frequent volcanic eruptions, the carbon solidified in the rock leaves returned to the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide, which partially restored the greenhouse effect.",
"Global warming will lead to an ecological crisis in marine life, and scientists have found that during the period of global cooling 260,000 years ago, marine life experienced a similar crisis.",
"Large-scale and long-term natural changes, or huge changes in the global greenhouse effect in the short term due to human activities, have an impact on the entire system.",
"Scientists have observed that climate cooling has occurred over millions of years, not decades or hundreds of years, which is difficult to associate with our rapidly changing modern climate conditions."
] | 1 |
Four brothers and sisters, A. B, C, D, A said: Ding is the youngest sister. B said: There is only a brother and a boy among the brothers and sisters, and C said: I am A's sister. | If all of the above are true, the following inferences are true:. | [
"A ranks second and is a boy; B ranks third and is a girl.",
"B is ranked second and is a girl; C is ranked first and is a girl.",
"C ranks second and is a girl; D ranks smallest and is a girl.",
"A ranks second and is a girl; C ranks first and is a girl."
] | 0 |
Researchers believe that obesity is related to the parasitism of certain microorganisms that can produce specific gases in the human body. These microorganisms make the breath they exhale more unpleasant. The CS Medical Center in Los Angeles, California analyzed the breath of 792 physical examiners and found that exhaled methane The person with the highest hydrogen has a height and body mass index (B. MI) that is 2.4 points higher than that of normal people, that is, they are obese. | Cannot be inferred from the above description:. | [
"Fatty people may be parasitic in certain gas-producing microorganisms.",
"Whether the breather is obese can be determined by whether the gas is bad.",
"People with high methane and hydrogen content in exhaled breath are fatter than normal people.",
"The mixture of methane and hydrogen tastes bad."
] | 1 |
Low-calorie food refers to foods containing less carbohydrates such as starch and sugars. By eating low-calorie foods, you can effectively control energy intake and prevent excess energy from being stored in the body in the form of fat. Heavier people can switch to low-calorie foods to maintain their fullness and achieve weight loss. In addition, many people believe that low-calorie foods are also very beneficial for people with diabetes. | Which of the following is true and best supports the above inference? | [
"Changing to low-calorie foods needs to be carried out gradually, otherwise it will cause metabolic disorders in the body.",
"Low-calorie foods can reduce the weight of people who are overweight or diabetic, but need to be supplemented with other nutrients.",
"Low-calorie food can appropriately increase the amount of food to satisfy satiety and enjoy the pleasure of fullness.",
"Studies show that a low-calorie diet can reduce the deposition of fat in the abdominal cavity and restore insulin secretion."
] | 3 |
In the field of computer network communications, a firewall is a device that helps ensure the security of information. It will allow or restrict the transmission of data in accordance with specific rules. Xiao Zhang installed firewall software on his computer. | The following statements are correct:. | [
"Firewall software may prevent Xiao Zhang's computer from accessing specific web sites.",
"The firewall software may cause Xiao Zhang to be unable to access the documents stored on the hard disk of his computer.",
"Firewall software makes Xiao Zhang not easy to be deceived by false advertisements when shopping online.",
"Firewall software allows Xiao Zhang to disguise his gender and name when chatting with strange netizens."
] | 0 |
Artificial intelligence refers to the intelligence displayed by artificially manufactured systems. The core problems of artificial intelligence include reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, communication, perception, ability to move and manipulate objects, etc. | The various technological breakthroughs described in the following discussion are not related to artificial intelligence:. | [
"Scientists use the number theorem proving program to prove 38 theorems in Chapter 2 of the book \"Principles of Mathematics\".",
"Chinese chess program can learn new tactics based on previous chess games when man-machine game, so as to avoid failure due to similar errors.",
"The latest TV set bought by Xiao Zhang's home can automatically adjust the screen brightness according to the ambient light around the TV.",
"There is a mobile phone software called siri, which uses natural language processing technology to enable users to interact with the phone using natural dialogue."
] | 0 |
After Malaysia Airlines flight MH730 disappeared, the INMARSAT crew calculated the whereabouts of the missing flight using the Doppler principle. The Doppler principle is derived from such a physical phenomenon (Doppler effect): As the aircraft approaches at high speed ( (Or away) satellites that receive microwave signals, the microwave frequencies detected by the satellites will become higher (or lower). | Which of the phenomena described below reflects the same Doppler effect? | [
"People standing near the railroad tracks hear the whistle of a train coming from far away and into the highway at high speed.",
"A beam of natural light enters the prism, and when it is emitted, it is broken down into different colors.",
"A small pebble is thrown into the calm lake water, and the ripples spread in a circle and gradually spread to the surroundings.",
"During the solar eclipse, the existence of sunspots was observed."
] | 0 |
Modern Chinese medicine uses the physical examination methods of western medicine to improve the diagnostic accuracy of the traditional "look-smell-question-cut-place" diagnosis. | Such optimization belongs to:. | [
"Duration optimization.",
"Technical optimization.",
"Cost optimization.",
"Process optimization."
] | 1 |
In ancient China, the secrecy of official documents can be traced back to the Xia Dynasty. According to historical records, Tai Shiling has "maps" (that is, important national records and archives of the country) "official collection"; during the Shang Dynasty, the history of keeping Tibetans was established An official position, responsible for keeping official government documents and books; the Zhou Dynasty inherited the tradition of the Shang Dynasty and collected the original documents in Tianfu, the earliest central archives institution in China's history. When the Qin Dynasty, the seal was sealed on the documents and passed on. The use of "sealing mud" in the process has become a common practice. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the "sealing mud" used for the confidentiality of office documents turned out to be a metaphor for keeping guards. "Hou Han · Xiao Zhuan" records: "(王) Yuan please use Yimaru mud as the king to seal the Hangu Pass, and this will happen for a while. "It means that guards should be carefully sealed, and there should be no omissions. | This text mainly introduces:. | [
"Secrets of Official Documents.",
"The evolution of the word \"seal\".",
"Evolution of archival storage methods.",
"Records of preservation methods in history books."
] | 0 |
Mark Twain once heard a pastor lecture in a church. At first he felt that the pastor was moving and prepared to donate. After ten minutes, before the pastor had finished speaking, he was a little impatient, so he decided to donate only some change. After another ten minutes, the priest had not finished speaking, so he decided not to donate a penny. In psychology, this phenomenon of excessive stimulus and prolonged action caused psychological impatience or resistance. Called the "overrun effect". The "Ice Bucket Challenge" project currently aimed at helping patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis should also be alert to this effect due to excessive entertainment. Start with the show, but not end with the show, Leaving the true spirit of charity and not just the star video collection, this transnational relay is considered a success. | The most accurate summary of this text is:. | [
"\"Ice Buck Challenge\" should be avoided as a show.",
"Weakening the role of stars in charity.",
"To grasp the value of charity and entertainment.",
"\"Overrun effects\" should be prevented in due course."
] | 2 |
French writer Duma came to a city while traveling in Russia and decided to visit the largest bookstore in the city. When the bookstore owner heard that the writer was coming, he put all the bookshelves on Duma's books and made Duma happy. I walked into the bookstore and asked, "What about other writers' books?" The boss said, "All . sold out. ". | This joke laughs? | [
"No one buys Duma's book.",
"Panic of the boss; unprepared.",
"The boss's answer is contrary to his wishes.",
"Boss mocks Duma's book for not selling."
] | 2 |
During the Battle of Copenhagen in Britain and Denmark, British Navy Colonel Nelson was in danger during the fierce battle and received a signal of retreat. The captain asked him what to do, and he raised his telescope to one of his blind eyes and said, "I did not Seeing that signal. "Then he continued to command the battle bravely again, and as a result, Denmark was forced to cease the war. | The subject of this passage is? | [
"Nelson decides without authorization, but wins.",
"Nelson decides whether to execute the order according to his own circumstances.",
"Nelson fights regardless of danger.",
"Nunson found a reason not to execute the order."
] | 1 |