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Should "bad guys" have a lawyer? In a society where the principles of the rule of law have not yet been established, it may be an endless debate, but in the modern rule of law environment, as the most basic bottom line consensus, there should be no tearing. Any member of society must It must not be found innocent, which is the core content of the presumption of innocence. From this point on, the rule of law designed and operated from the ground up requires very strict legal procedures to determine the crime and innocence of any citizen. Lawyers provide legal assistance to citizens and defend their legitimate rights and interests, and should not be criticized, let alone violent. | Regarding this text, what is the following understanding? | [
"Lawyers should not defend \"bad guys\".",
"Only lawyers can guarantee the equal implementation of the presumption of innocence.",
"The presumption of innocence applies to any criminal suspect.",
"Citizens' crimes and non-crimes, to be determined by lawyers."
] | 2 |
When China was still in classical localist culture, on the one hand, the concept of hometown firmly restricted population migration, and on the other hand, population migration was free. The migration of the population may not necessarily lead to the development of the resettled place. However, inspections In human history, it can be said that all the developed areas must be the result of the migration of people. The migration of West Asia has the glory of ancient Greece. The migration of the European continent has British Isles. Rise. With the tide-like breakthrough of the Kanto, the prosperity of the Northeast region after the late Qing Dynasty. The prosperity of the region is inseparable from the creation and construction of the migrant population. | Regarding this text, what is the following understanding? | [
"Mobility between regions, migrants are \"foreign population\".",
"In ancient China, population migration was restricted.",
"Migrants should not be discriminated against or excluded.",
"Without population migration, there will be no regional development."
] | 3 |
The Ministry of Environmental Protection interviewed the chief officials of the city and opened a new model of environmental governance. But the public interview is not a long-term environmental governance model. For now, public interviews are aimed at specific environmental issues. Specific environmental governance, Of course, it is important, but environmental governance is not only a solution to specific environmental problems, but also the entire environmental system, the goals and strategies of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and local environmental governance, and the relationship between government environmental governance and public rights. The environmental problems on the surface may be resolved quickly, but the deep-seated problems of local construction are not resolved, and the triggers for environmental problems are always present. | Regarding this text, what is the correct understanding? | [
"Public interviews can fundamentally control environmental pollution.",
"The key to environmental governance is to rely on top city officials.",
"The environmental governance goals of the Ministry of Environmental Protection are inconsistent with the environmental goals of the city.",
"Environmental talks cannot be limited to solving specific environmental problems."
] | 3 |
A concept proposed by Harding in The Tragedy of the Commons: a group of herders grazing together in a public pasture. A herdsman wants to raise an extra sheep to increase personal income, although he knows that there are too many sheep on the pasture After raising more, the quality of the pasture will be reduced, but he will increase if he does not increase others. Therefore, he will definitely choose to raise more sheep for gain, because the cost of grassland degradation is borne by everyone. If every herder thinks so , The grassland is degraded, and all herders will be lost, and the "tragedy of the commons" will be staged. The solution to the tragedy of the commons is to find a master for the grasslands, and the owners will naturally take measures to protect the grasslands. | Regarding this text, what is the following understanding? | [
"All herders are selfish and consider only personal interests.",
"To avoid the \"tragedy of the commons\", it is necessary to set up and implement the responsibility for post management.",
"The solution to the \"tragedy of the commons\" is to privatize grasslands.",
"We all bear the cost of grassland degradation, which reflects the fairness and justice of society."
] | 1 |
No matter how poor or bitter Chinese people are, they often have to squeeze money out of their teeth for their children to go to school. They know that only in this way can they fundamentally change their destiny and have a future. Applying to the level of national policy, There is no doubt that education should only be a public good and a cause of burning money. | The "burning cause" in this sentence can be understood as:. | [
"Education is a very expensive business.",
"Education should be invested rather than profited from.",
"Investment in education may not pay for itself.",
"The state should increase investment in education."
] | 1 |
Currently, the specific drug Tamifluchlor for bird flu has not been registered by the Ministry of Health in Vietnam, so it is difficult to circulate widely in Vietnam. | This sentence means:. | [
"Vietnam lacks medicine for bird flu.",
"Vietnam can't buy medicine for bird flu.",
"It takes time for bird flu special effects to be widely circulated in Vietnam.",
"Vietnam's Ministry of Health should quickly register Tamiflu."
] | 2 |
These humble people like dust, their silhouettes appear in my sight, their spirits settle in my mind, they often make me feel that this ordinary world is so cute, this scattered world is actually so The tacit understanding, and the seed of life that looks like a grass mustard, is actually so tough and beautiful. | What fits the central idea of this passage is:. | [
"Life is extraordinary but beautiful.",
"Life is beautiful because of ordinary.",
"Life is ordinary and beautiful.",
"Ordinary and beautiful life."
] | 2 |
It is common for normal children to focus on one or two things at a time, such as learning the jingle in an advertising film, or eating cereal with some kind of Mickey Mouse bowl. Generally, these temporary fanatics will eventually pass. Some normal children don't like to show enthusiasm and don't like to hold people, which does not mean that they must have autism. | According to this text, what can be inferred is:. | [
"Autistic children like clink or Mickey Mouse.",
"Children who do not like to be hugged are prone to autism.",
"Abnormal concentration and apathy are manifestations of autism.",
"Advertising videos may be a cause of autism."
] | 2 |
Crisis management refers to how the government handles and responds to a sudden event after it erupts. Crisis management is more comprehensive and includes not only methods for dealing with crisis outbreaks, durations and recessions, but even treatments for latency periods. When the crisis has not yet occurred, the government should have an early warning capability, and then the ability to deal with the crisis. | According to this text, the correct one is:. | [
"Crisis management is more critical.",
"Crisis management includes crisis management.",
"Crisis management is at the core of crisis management.",
"Crisis management can prevent crisis events."
] | 1 |
The ancients once said that when the hard teeth fall off, the soft tongue is still there. Softness is better than hardness, and nothing is better than good. | This text mainly wants to explain:. | [
"The thoughts of the ancients were deep and profound.",
"Soft things are stronger than hard ones.",
"Rocco is the best choice.",
"Life should be appropriately \"low profile\"."
] | 3 |
For outsiders, Wulingyuan has magic and beauty that are difficult to describe, and in the eyes of local Tujia people, each stone peak with different forms can interpret a magical ancient legend. | From this text we can know:. | [
"People living in Wulingyuan are Tujia people.",
"Wulingyuan is not very beautiful in the eyes of locals.",
"Most people do nt know much about the ancient legend of Wulingyuan.",
"Wulingyuan is attractive to both foreigners and locals."
] | 3 |
Although it is not difficult for us to find the historical origin of "blame resignation" from China's political culture, the blame resignation we currently choose is mainly the result of the influence of modern western political civilization. | The text states:. | [
"There has been \"blame resignation\" long ago in Chinese political culture.",
"There is a big difference between \"blame resignation\" between China and the West.",
"China's \"blame resignation\" is completely different from ancient times.",
"Chinese politics is influenced by modern Western political civilization."
] | 2 |
Life is a great adventure full of unexpected gains. It seems difficult to grasp, but opportunities are everywhere. If you never make mistakes or no one has criticized you, then you must not have made any bold attempts. If one person Living this way, then he must not be able to realize his full potential, and of course it is difficult to really enjoy the joy of life. | This text is mainly intended to explain:. | [
"Be brave in life.",
"The joy of life is an adventure.",
"Opportunities are everywhere in life.",
"One cannot ever make a mistake."
] | 0 |
The employment conditions proposed by some recruitment units are at least a college degree or above. Originally, some skilled workers in some types of jobs can be qualified. The recruitment units must recruit undergraduates and graduate students to decorate the facade. In the existing concept of talents, skilled workers are often excluded. Outside the category of talent, or if it is important to mention, lining up is secondary; key positions are needed, and they are not necessary when taking inventory of "merits". | What kind of phenomenon is this paragraph talking about? | [
"Employers promote education.",
"Not making the best use of people.",
"Mechanics are not given enough attention.",
"Misunderstanding of the concept of talent."
] | 2 |
The ancients had a tradition of "death is like life", so the necessities of life must be provided, and natural money is indispensable. | From this text we can infer:. | [
"The ancients must have attached great importance to money.",
"The ancients would give the dead some money.",
"Money may remain in ancient tombs.",
"The deceased's money should be fully buried."
] | 1 |
Thoughts are always personal thoughts, a thinker must not control and manipulate the souls of other people, and every person is born equal and independent. Therefore, the mission of a thinker is to express the world from his own perspective Understanding and interpretation, rather than transforming the world, it is a common thing for all people. | One of the correct expressions for this text is:. | [
"Thinkers have limitations.",
"Thinkers are individualists.",
"Thinkers can only convey their thoughts.",
"Thinkers have no impact on the world."
] | 2 |
The existence of the family ugly problem is an objective fact. It does not exist if it is not bright. The key to the problem is not whether it should be bright, but whether you really want to solve it with the family ugly. Without light, the problem not only exists, but also worsens into incurable The possibility of symptoms. When it is bright, it shows that it has the grasp and ability to solve problems, and it is a manifestation of confidence, so that people see the hope of a radical cure. | One thing to understand correctly is:. | [
"Covering \"home ugliness\" is to cover-up.",
"Eliminate the problem as much as possible.",
"After you have enough confidence, highlight the problem.",
"\"Negative News\" can have positive effects."
] | 0 |
The goal of education is not to teach students how to implement the norms that others have set for themselves, but to help them understand how norms should be formed and how they can participate in creating reasonable social norms. In other words, we should not teach them how to be obedient, but to teach them to learn how to manage yourself, how to challenge unreasonable social norms, and create new institutions. | This text is most likely to be critical:. | [
"Obstructing students to innovate.",
"Blindly asking students to follow the rules.",
"Do not provide students with opportunities for social practice.",
"Not paying attention to improving students' self-management ability."
] | 1 |
Polish President Kaczynski has recently started to use Russia's WTO accession pressure to threaten to prevent Russia's smooth accession to the WTO until the Polish meat food import issue is resolved. "If Russia persists in its uncompromising stance, then I cannot rule this out. The possibility of developments. ". | What does "this state of affairs" mean in the text? | [
"Solving Polish meat imports.",
"Russia's accession to the WTO.",
"Preventing Russia's smooth entry into the WTO.",
"Russia insists on continuing its uncompromising position."
] | 2 |
On the page "Do German Shepherds Know English", the book corrected my knowledge of Jenny Goodall, and the author criticized: "A woman who claims to be a scientist in the United States claims to be able to talk to the female orangutan Gigi. She said, Gigi tells her many interesting stories about death and heaven in Orangutan Esperanto, and she answers in dumb language. Unfortunately, other researchers who imitate her have found nothing. It can be seen that this so-called communication is actually based on fantasy. basically. ". | What did the author of this passage know about Jenny Goodall? | [
"Jenny Goodall is not an American female scientist.",
"Jenny Goodall can talk to the female orangutan Gigi.",
"Jenny Goodall's imitators found nothing.",
"Jenny Goodall's exchange with the female orangutan Gigi is actually based on fantasy."
] | 1 |
Worshiping ancestors is part of Chinese traditional culture. However, public sacrifice activities in some places have gone too far along the road of culture building and economic singing, lacking guidance and corresponding standard management. The object of sacrifice has also become diverse, from the son-in-law in mythology and legend to the Meng Jiangn girl who cried down the Great Wall in folklore. How much does it mean to promote traditional culture? | What is the main meaning of this passage? | [
"Worshiping ancestors is a traditional culture, and properly guiding the public sacrifice can promote traditional culture.",
"Strengthening guidance and standardized management of public sacrifice activities.",
"The sacrifice activities in some places have lost the meaning of Hiroba's traditional culture.",
"Sacrifice activities should be avoided."
] | 1 |
Corruption and superstition have an inevitable causal relationship, and corruption can breed superstition. Without ideals and beliefs, officials begin to fight for their own interests rather than for the benefit of the country, and then corruption occurs. At the same time, officials will The behavior is justified, hoping to be blessed by the gods, which is why officials believe in superstition today. | The main emphasis of this passage? | [
"Officials believe in superstition is a manifestation of the lack of ideals and beliefs in the period of social transformation.",
"Corruption and superstition are inevitable, and the two are causal.",
"Lack of ideal beliefs and corruption are the roots of officials' advocacy for superstition.",
"Officials believe that superstitious behavior has a very negative impact on society as a whole."
] | 1 |
The collision and fusion of language and language is part of culture and cultural interaction. Today, this kind of communication in the world is becoming more frequent and quicker. From the perspective of a language, it always has to maintain the essence of the past and Absorb external factors, otherwise there is no way to convey new reality. | In this passage, "collision and fusion of language" means? | [
"Absorption of one language by another.",
"Different languages interact with each other and absorb each other.",
"Take the essence of foreign words and remove the dross.",
"Keep the essence of the native language and absorb the reasonable elements of the foreign language."
] | 3 |
Aesthetic theories are diverse, and differences of opinion, at its root, often stem from differences in understanding beauty and the nature of aesthetics. | Which of the following points does the author state? | [
"The factional disputes in aesthetic theory are mainly manifested in different understandings of the essence of beauty and aesthetics.",
"It is not surprising that opinions on aesthetic theory are different because of fundamentally different understandings of beauty and aesthetics.",
"The root cause of the dispute in aesthetic theory is the different understanding of the essence of beauty and aesthetics.",
"There are different schools of aesthetic theory, and they have different understandings of beauty and aesthetic essence."
] | 2 |
At present, although China has signed bilateral trade agreements with many developed countries, China's exports have still become the target of various discriminatory trade measures, and still face various discriminatory quantitative restrictions, selective safeguard measures, and established on discriminatory standards. Based on anti-dumping and countervailing measures. | What does this passage say? | [
"Many developed countries still have discriminatory trade measures against Chinese exports.",
"Faced with various discriminatory measures, we also have to establish anti-dumping and countervailing measures.",
"China's exports aimed at establishing anti-discriminatory measures.",
"We should put in place safeguards for all kinds of discriminatory trade."
] | 0 |
In life, some things should always be remembered, others are best to forget. It is wisdom to know what to remember and what to forget. Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten, yours. Life will be happy and peaceful; on the contrary, if you don't forget the thoughts you should forget, and you can't remember the things you should remember, then your life will be overcast. | Through this passage, the author tells us that life is alive, should it? | [
"Remember things that are always worth remembering.",
"Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten.",
"Forget those clouded things as soon as possible.",
"Correct distinction between what should be remembered and what should be forgotten."
] | 1 |
Archimedes once said: Give me a fulcrum to turn the earth. If we compare the economic activity to the earth and economic policy to leverage, then the economic theory is the fulcrum that moves the "earth". For us in charge of economic work In terms of leading comrades, they deal with policies every day, or formulate policies, or implement policies, but if they do not master the necessary economic theory, they will inevitably disrupt the war. | What does this text want to express most? | [
"The important role of economic theory in economic work.",
"Leaders in charge of economic work should have a certain economic theory.",
"Causes of economic work errors.",
"Leading cadres must learn to control economic work."
] | 1 |
In modern society, the extreme refinement of the professional division of labor requires ordinary people to rely on the advice of experts in every professional field. Experts rely on their in-depth professional knowledge to provide guidance to people and build their own authority and public trust. However, it is also this authority and trust that brings corresponding responsibilities-experts must maintain a fair position when speaking, seek truth from facts, and earnestly verify that there is a piece of evidence to speak a piece of words, which can not be breached with impunity. We can forgive some unavoidable loopholes and shortcomings in the expert opinion, but we cannot condone the expert's responsibility to give up responsibility, nonsense, and confused audiovisual. | What is the main emphasis of this text? | [
"People are not sages, and the opinions of experts are inevitable.",
"Expert's right and wrong judgment and countermeasures play an extraordinary guiding role.",
"Some experts give up responsibility, make nonsense, confuse audiovisual.",
"Experts must maintain a fair position when speaking, be realistic."
] | 3 |
The efficiency of government decision-making and work is usually worthy of recognition, but it is no exception. Without a perfect democratic control and supervision framework, the high efficiency of the government sometimes turns into a high efficiency that damages the rights and interests of the people and damages the long-term of a place. The high efficiency of social, cultural, environmental and other benefits. For example, before full and equal consultation with the public and the full evaluation of the cultural destructive power of the demolition, the efficient demolition will inevitably seriously damage the rights of the demolished households. And destroy the cultural heritage of the city. Such high efficiency, don't bother. | What does this passage mean? | [
"Efficient government decision-making and handling are not necessarily good things.",
"Full and equal consultation and evaluation with the public before demolition.",
"Governmental efficiency must be integrated into the framework of democratic control and supervision.",
"Seriously damage the rights and interests of the relocated households and destroy the high efficiency of the cultural heritage of the city."
] | 2 |
Tarcinari estimates that nanotechnology will not be applied to products such as computer processors and micromachines for at least 10 years, but it is promising in the field of new materials. People can change the atoms and molecules of plastics, petroleum, and textiles The arrangement makes them have the characteristics of breathability, heat resistance, high strength and good elasticity. Tasinari predicts that the research and design of chemical protection functional combat clothing are expected to be available within two years. | In what fields is nanotechnology promising in less than 10 years? ? | [
"All areas.",
"New materials such as plastics, petroleum, textiles.",
"Computer, Chemical, Military.",
"Micromachinery."
] | 1 |
What is our purpose of helping poor students? It is to give them equal access to education and not to lose their natural right to happy growth due to certain social disasters. If poor students are to be rescued while showing the scars of poverty, or given them in some weird way The label of poverty is likely to dilute the effect of the rescue. Poor students have the right to forgetting the suffering and refuse to "remember the hardships and think sweet"! | What's the point of this passage? | [
"The social significance of rescue lies in healing or filling.",
"Let poor students grow up happily is the purpose of assistance.",
"Don't label poor students poor.",
"Don't let down the effect of helping poor students."
] | 1 |
According to the British and Western agreement on the search for the "Sussex", such as the shipwreck found by the Odyssey Ocean Exploration Company in the Alvoran Sea, Spain, is identified as the "Sussex", and the ship and its accessories are British in accordance with international practice. property. | Which country's property belongs to the shipwreck and its accessories found in the waters of Alvoran by Odyssey Ocean Discovery? | [
"United Kingdom.",
"Spain.",
"Both England and West.",
"Not sure yet."
] | 3 |
Fotiga also pointed out that in early April this year, Poland had stated that it was ready to change its veto position on the start of negotiations on the new EU-Russia agreement, which deserved a response from Russia. | What is Poland's attitude towards launching negotiations on the new EU-Russia agreement? | [
"Support.",
"veto.",
"Neither support nor object.",
"Unspecified."
] | 3 |
The reason why a lot of spitting people do whatever they want, spit everywhere, and have no regrets, is because the previous punishment measures are far from the warning, it is more difficult to reach the heart of the spitting person, and there is no shame when spitting Heart, there is no shame after being punished. | What does the author think is the best way to punish people who spit? | [
"Be properly guided.",
"Reach inside.",
"Unspecified.",
"Specific penalties."
] | 2 |
The U. S. strategy is to expand NATO into Eurasia under the banner of promoting democracy and stability. | Has NATO expanded to Eurasia? | [
"Did not expand to.",
"has been expanded to.",
"To be expanded to.",
"I don't know."
] | 3 |
Qatar's energy minister Atiyah said that although Al Qaeda launched a new threat after the attempted attack on Saudi Arabia's largest oil facility on February 24, the supply of crude oil in the Gulf region was safe and reliable. | Will Gulf crude oil supply be affected by al Qaeda? | [
"No.",
"Little impact.",
"Greatly affected.",
"Unclear."
] | 1 |
A young mother sued the court because her aunt in the kindergarten taught her child to understand the English alphabet. The mother believed that when she draws a circle, the child can be said to be the moon or eggs, and once the child is taught The letter "O", the imaginary wings were cut off. As a result, the mother prevailed. | What message does this passage convey? | [
"Children's imagination is admittedly ignored.",
"Education needs to protect children's imagination.",
"Teachers should follow the rules of students' thinking.",
"Parents need to use the law to protect their children."
] | 1 |
The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Churchill, said: "After winning the war and making history, he must be the person who explains and records history. " This is a good illustration of why he values historical writings. Although not many people in history can record History, the winning party can record history as they wish. | This text is intended to illustrate? | [
"Historical records may not be true.",
"Introduction to Churchill's work.",
"Churchill is a statesman and historian.",
"The right to speak in historical records is very important."
] | 1 |
Few places are easier to listen to than the moving planes, ships, and trains. There is a wonderful connection between the landscape in front of us and the ideas that may arise in our heads; grand thinking often requires expansive landscapes, New ideas come from strange places. | This text is intended to explain. | [
"Travel broadens people's horizons.",
"Landscapes on the road often cause thought.",
"The role of a traveler can lead to an increased life experience.",
"People's thinking angles are easily affected by their environment."
] | 1 |
After the Second World War, the British Labor Party government established the welfare state based on the Beveridge Report, and many European and American countries followed suit. Among them, the four Nordic countries led by Sweden deduced the concept of the welfare state to the extreme. European welfare society One of the goals is universality. The welfare foundation of "from cradle to grave" is built on the high taxes of enterprises and individuals, which puts a lot of pressure on businesses and even stagnates the country's economic development. | The most accurate summary of the main point of this text is:. | [
"Presenting the development process of European welfare society.",
"Introduction to the basic characteristics of European welfare society.",
"Revealing the foundations of a European welfare society.",
"Reflections on the problems of European welfare society."
] | 3 |
Workplace fiction has become a boom in recent years, and many workplace fiction authors are not professional writers but senior white-collar workers. Therefore, professional white-collar workers who are constructed and influenced by workplace culture are themselves the core groups that create workplace novels and often guide workplace culture. The high coincidence of demand and supply subjects determines that workplace novels, which are quasi-textbooks, will be hot for a long time. | This passage is intended to illustrate the workplace novel:. | [
"Creating a social context.",
"Future development trends.",
"Reading and creative communities.",
"Reasons for long-term sales."
] | 3 |
In recent years, many new words and phrases have appeared in Chinese. Some people are willing to say this, and others are willing to say the same thing or phenomenon. In this regard, language workers should conduct an objective and calm analysis and see that they blindly imitate Hong Kong and Taiwanese. Or deliberate "innovation" to express individuality in order to express individuality. It is not right to leave it alone; we should standardize the mainstream of language use, but overemphasize standardization, hoping to be pure and pure. | The most accurate summary of this text is. | [
"New words and new words are a direct reflection of people's social life, reflecting the colors of the times.",
"The use of Norwegian language should be regulated in a scientific manner.",
"Standardize blindly imitating and deliberately \"innovation? Threatening language\".",
"Being too picky about new words and words is not conducive to language innovation and development."
] | 1 |
75% of China's electricity comes from coal, and only 2.5% comes from oil. Because most of the oil is drunk by cars, the cost of coal transportation is high, and at least half of the capacity of China's railways is used for coal transportation. At present, coal inventory in many thermal power plants Can't persist for a week, and if there is a problem with rail transportation, the direct consequence is to pull the brakes. | The above text is intended to emphasize? | [
"The proportion of using petroleum to generate electricity should be increased to regulate risks.",
"There are drawbacks to the electricity production structure that relies too much on coal.",
"The smoothness of railway transportation is related to the production of many thermal power plants.",
"Coal power generation increases the burden of rail transport."
] | 1 |
The law should respect and protect the power of supervision of the media. However, as a media, it must exercise its power of supervision in accordance with the law. In the event of a mistake or fault during the supervision process, or even incurring losses to the supervised object, it must have the courage to bear responsibility. | The gist of this text is:. | [
"Media must supervise and bear corresponding responsibilities according to law.",
"The law must be enforced when the media exercise the right of supervision.",
"Legal protection of media rights must also be monitored.",
"The media should be responsible for any errors or errors."
] | 0 |
Ralph Darrendorff wrote in 1998 that the twentieth century was "dominated by various divisions to a considerable extent, leading to the endless hot and cold war, but the twentieth century was also the origin of integration"; globalization began to "dominate people Life, imagination and fear ", people have to" think from a global perspective in response to this increasingly global reality. ". | What Darrendorff emphasizes here is, the 20th century? | [
"Worrying global changes.",
"The fierce confrontation between nations.",
"The world is getting closer.",
"Ethnic conflicts are gradually eased."
] | 2 |
The etiquette system formed during the Western Zhou Dynasty first adopted the method of regulating people's daily behavior standards, and carried this tradition into the upper society and home life. Although the "Western Zhou Dynasty" "does not lower people," the original purpose of establishing the etiquette system is to maintain the interests of slave owners and nobles, strengthened the social hierarchy of slaves, in order to coordinate the relationship within the slave owner class, but after entering the Spring and Autumn Period, with the slave system "the etiquette and music collapsed", the rules of "knowledge down" In the situation of "popularity", this tradition and etiquette system have therefore penetrated into a wider range of social life; it has become a code of conduct and norms widely observed by society. | What does this text mainly explains about the etiquette system? | [
"Throughout ancient Chinese social life.",
"is good for the ruling class.",
"For the benefit of slave owners and nobles.",
"is a tradition of social life."
] | 2 |
Medical science believes that the speed of blood circulation throughout the body is inversely proportional to the speed of muscle movements. Tensions of muscles and nerves and compression of blood vessels will reduce blood flow and cause ischemia and hypoxia. When the increase is more than 60%, the local blood flow can be completely interrupted. Of all the diseases today, 60% to 80% can be traced from the current and excessive tension in life. | What is this text is intended to illustrate? | [
"Modern medicine has found the root cause of most cases of disease today.",
"Excessive muscle and nerve tension is the main cause of vascular disease.",
"The speed of blood circulation is related to the tension of muscle and brain nerves.",
"Many diseases of modern people are related to stressful living conditions."
] | 3 |
Our business leaders must soberly realize that, of course, the company must take into account the interests of shareholders and maximize the shareholders' interests as much as possible, but when the company obtains social resources for production, it also bears on stakeholders in all aspects of society Whether it has fully taken into account the interests of these stakeholders has gradually become a yardstick for evaluating corporate performance and corporate ethics. | What is the most accurate summary of this text? | [
"Enterprises must take into account the interests of shareholders and other stakeholders.",
"Shareholder interests are as important as those of other social stakeholders.",
"The scale of evaluating corporate performance and corporate ethics has changed.",
"Enterprises must bear various social responsibilities when obtaining benefits."
] | 0 |
Morality belongs to the category of social ideology. The word "morality" originates from ancient Greek and refers to customary customs at the time. "Dao" refers to the general laws that must be followed by changes in the movement of things. Morality. The first word in our country to use the word "morality" together is the "Persuasion" in the Warring States Period. He said: "For this reason, learning is about politeness, but the husband is the moral extreme. " It is believed that people have learned "li", and deal with the relationship between people according to the requirements of "li," and they have reached the highest moral state. | What does this text mainly explain? | [
"Moral connotation.",
"The origin of morality.",
"The state of morality.",
"The category of morality."
] | 0 |
UNESCO has positioned 2008 as the "Year of the Potato". The potato, commonly known as "Potato," has been called a "hidden treasure" by experts of the United Nations. The United Nations names a year for a crop and has only appeared once in history.2003-International Year of Rice. Why aren't the protagonists of this year "corn", "apple", but the potato, a small, buried little thing? Because solving global food security requires potatoes. | What is the most accurate summary of this text? | [
"Potatoes and rice are important crops.",
"Global food security issues need attention.",
"Potatoes are mentioned at a strategic height of food security.",
"The potential huge value of potatoes needs further development."
] | 2 |
There are two differences between the brain and the computer. One is that it is easy to forget, and the other is that it is prone to errors. This seems to be a disadvantage, but it is an advantage. Forgetting occurs automatically, which allows us to clear out unnecessary information without effort. Unexpectedly good thoughts make room. If there is no such space, good thoughts will fly into the darkness because they cannot find a habitat. It is a wonderful talent for the human brain to rely on it to make mistakes in relationships. We often have unexpected discoveries and brand new ideas where there is no connection. These two differences illustrate the same thing, that is, the power of the computer is only to the information, but the power of the human brain is to let the information lead to thought. | What is the point that best summarizes the text in this paragraph? | [
"The human brain has advantages over computers.",
"Computer skills can easily lead people to think that computers are better than the human brain.",
"Forgetting is the virtue of the human brain.",
"Error-prone is a wonderful talent of the human brain."
] | 0 |
There is no problem-free country on the development path of the country. If the problem is not seditious and no targeted preventive measures are taken, the contradictions will accumulate and the "energy reserve" of the problem will increase. It is getting bigger, and once it breaks out, it is catastrophic. | What does this passage mean? | [
"The importance of solving social problems for national development.",
"National development is a process of continuous problem discovery and resolution.",
"Take effective precautions to prevent the outbreak of problems.",
"Strengthening the active guidance and resolution of the psychological emotions of the masses."
] | 2 |
The desolation of the mall website has a lot to do with the business philosophy of the mall managers. They are too dependent on traditional business methods. They believe that as long as the personnel and goods are reasonably allocated, they have certain advantages in price, and then rely on traditional publicity. The model can promote its own brand, especially after the mall has a certain influence in the local area, managers would rather invest in sales and promotion, rather than easily get involved in the field of online shopping. Some mall websites have no names. | What does this text mean? | [
"Store managers pay too much attention to immediate benefits.",
"The traditional business philosophy is out of step with the times.",
"Online shopping is left out.",
"Some mall managers' business ideas cause the mall website to be cold."
] | 3 |
In my opinion, whether the government's financial resources can afford "free medical care for all" is basically a false question, except that it may make some vested interests rather sensitive. Mo said that the comprehensive strength of Shenmu ranks first in Shaanxi Province. The fiscal revenue is as high as 1.67 billion yuan a year, and the "free medical care for the whole people" requires at most one-tenth. Even if the local fiscal revenue is lower, the proportion of free medical care in fiscal expenditure is higher, it is only a pure fiscal revenue distribution problem. | Which of the following is in line with the author's point of view? | [
"Supporting \"free medical care for all\".",
"Questioning \"free medical care for all\".",
"Government's financial resources are difficult to support \"free medical care for all\".",
"The issue of \"free medical care for all\" is a false one."
] | 0 |
Flexible working hours are based on the following logic: The company dances with the pace of the economy, and the employees relax and follow the pace of the company. Such a dance has high requirements for the company and employees. However, although the company and employees are dancing, it is not based on the same melody, not even following the same tune. The ebb and flow of the economy determine the number of orders for the enterprise, and the order of the enterprise determines the number of employees' livelihood. Now Shenzhen is trying to implement flexible working hours for employees. , Companies, and markets can dance in unison. Of course, the wish is very beautiful, but the effect may be difficult to achieve. | What does this text mean? | [
"The logic of flexible working hours.",
"The effect of flexible working hours may be difficult to achieve.",
"Flexible working hours are market-oriented.",
"Flexible working hours have higher requirements on companies and employees."
] | 1 |
What is the important role of innate genetic factors and acquired environmental influences on human development? Twin studies have an important role in answering this question. Only environmental impact determinists predict that a pair of twin babies will be completely separated and raised while a pair of irrelevant babies are raised together. In terms of personality and other characteristics, there will never be more similarity between the first two than the latter two. Actual statistics do not support this extreme view, but they do not support another extreme view. The determinism of genetic factors only. | What is the best conclusion to draw from the above discussion? | [
"In order to determine which of the two extreme views is correct, further research is needed.",
"Although it cannot be said that environmental impact plays the sole decisive role in human development, it actually plays the most important role.",
"Both environmental impacts and genetic factors play important roles in human development.",
"Twin studies are unsatisfactory because it draws contradictory conclusions."
] | 2 |
Some space experts point out that space stations and probes are likely to bring back space microbes, which may have mutated and deformed in isolated space, and if they return to Earth and escape the fate of being destroyed, they will definitely pose a threat to humanity. It is reported that the Mir space station was once full of various mutant fungi. If they are mixed with the metal, glass and plastic bacteria that can be decomposed in the earth's soil, it is enough to pose a lethal threat to humans. | What is the correct understanding of this article? | [
"The Earth's environment is under threat from space mutant fungi.",
"Human space activities may cause space microbes to reach Earth.",
"With the increase of human space activities, space trash has affected human life.",
"Space variant fungi will be the deadliest threat to humans."
] | 1 |
The reason why supervision is often "late" is not complicated. The most important thing is that individual supervisors are indifferent to their duties and inaction. In real life, supervisors are indifferent to their duties, and they can push "unintentional actions" when things happen. The phenomenon is by no means uncommon. They believe that as long as they do nt violate the law and discipline, they do not seek merit but do nothing in the work, and no one can do it. The reason why they breed this kind of thought is because of their own ideological understanding, but also the influence of social climate and social environment has deeper root causes of institutional constraints and lack of incentive mechanisms. | What is the incorrect understanding of this text? | [
"The main reason for repeated late supervision is the incumbency or inaction of individual supervisors.",
"Some regulators are numb at work.",
"Insufficient ideological awareness is the root cause of \"inadvertent action\" by regulators.",
"There are many reasons for the idea of \"don't ask for merits but seek no-fault\"."
] | 2 |
Any public policy, even if it gets more satisfaction, does not rule out the possibility of opposition, but this opposition or criticism does not affect the legitimacy of public policy. There is no doubt that it is based on democracy and the rule of law. The self-confidence and disbelief of criticism are harmful, which is why in a society with a relatively sound democracy and legal system, accompanied by public criticism, the country in which the public lives have been making progress. | What does this text mean? | [
"Every public policy is not satisfactory.",
"Public policy should accept opposition or criticism.",
"Public policy in a society with a democratic and legal system is always criticized by the public.",
"Public criticism has a certain promoting effect on the progress of the country in a sense."
] | 1 |
The name of bus stations should be set to facilitate public travel as the first principle. At the same time, some station names also have certain cultural functions that highlight the characteristics of the city and retain the historical information of the city. In the rapid development of the city, the appearance is changing with each passing day. It is meaningful to lose the original environmental change, coupled with new or changed routes that constantly generate new stations, and changes and additions and deletions of bus station names occur from time to time. In some large shopping malls, cultural technology companies not only have a good reputation, but the public is familiar with it. As a landmark building, or even a city's "business card", it is not inappropriate to use these business names to name bus stations in a market-oriented manner. | What does the following not match the meaning of this text? | [
"The cultural function of preserving the historical information of the city is one of the functions of the bus station name.",
"The rapid development of the city has a certain impact on the naming of bus stops.",
"Big malls can be used as bus stop names.",
"Some business names can be used to name bus stops."
] | 2 |
The miniaturization of Chinese families has caused the inadequacy of the family's elderly care function, so social services must be provided to support elderly care. To this end, the government will actively promote home care services and encourage social groups and enterprises to provide home care services. It is also necessary to actively promote the use of network resources to establish a hotline for elderly services, help systems and rescue systems for elderly services. That is to say, it is necessary to establish a "nursing home without walls". | The text "the nursing home without walls" refers to:. | [
"Multi-participated social home care system.",
"Public welfare pension system provided by the government.",
"Home-based nursing home.",
"Nursing home based on network-based open resource sharing."
] | 0 |
Each enterprise has its own core values, which is the value foundation of all corporate ideas, systems and technologies. While attaching importance to finance, marketing, and technology, enterprises should also pay more attention to employees. Employees are the owners of the enterprise and the foundation of the enterprise. Only by establishing a corporate culture with the core value of "emphasizing employees" can an enterprise unite employees, create personality, and provide goals, directions and motivation for its own development. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Corporate culture is the internal driving force for corporate development.",
"Ways to Establish Core Values.",
"Corporate culture should focus on employees.",
"How can companies form and strengthen their own cohesion."
] | 2 |
"Pancake Man" is a "knowledge molecule" of "menmentong, menmensong". They do not focus on focusing on a certain area of interest, but strive to obtain at least some basic knowledge in each area. They Love shallow reading, relies heavily on search engines, lacks thinking and imagination. Their noodle shop is thin and large, like pancakes, but there is no thick and heavy knowledge accumulation. In the information age, they can be scarce in a short time. The power of information is particularly positive, but it is also prone to the tendency to make people unwilling to delve into a topic. | Regarding "Pancake Man", the following statements are correct:. | [
"Good at learning new knowledge.",
"Has the ability to touch the bypass.",
"Passion for hunting without understanding.",
"Possess a large number of scarce information resources."
] | 2 |
A person who is good at thinking, thinking attentively, and has a strong desire for innovation, where is the treasure of feng shui where he generates sparks of innovation and inspiration. In a sense, no matter whether creation, innovation or creation, they always belong to those who think and think The classroom as the front line of teaching is also a place of innovation that cannot be ignored, there are many knowledge and academic issues waiting for people to study, and it should become an inexhaustible source of scientific and technological innovation. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Classrooms can also be important places for innovation.",
"Teachers should focus on training innovative talents in the classroom.",
"Thinking people can spark innovation.",
"Classroom teaching requires both knowledge and creative thinking."
] | 0 |
Mankind has entered the era of the knowledge economy. Talent, knowledge, technology, education and other factors have become increasingly important in economic and social development. Higher education, as the main position for the cultivation of high-end talents and technological innovation, has become an important engine of economic and social development. The quality of higher education development has become an important factor affecting the development ability of a country and nation. The new situation urgently requires deeper reform of higher education, further enhances the function of social services, and participates in economic and social development more deeply. Come to the tide of reform and development. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Urgency and Reform Direction of Higher Education Reform in the New Situation.",
"Higher education in the new period should train more high-quality talents for economic development.",
"The era of knowledge economy provides broad space for further reform of higher education.",
"Higher education has a greater responsibility in the era of the knowledge economy."
] | 0 |
Under the painters of Yuan Dynasty painters, flower and bird paintings have become a way of borrowing things and expressing their will. This development has undoubtedly enriched the connotations of flower and bird paintings. Developed to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many flower and bird painters have even more valued the concept of homeland and morals. Traditional humanistic spirits, such as praying for happiness, are pinned on the paintings. Some painters even personalize the content of flowers and birds to express joy, sorrow and joy. Therefore, when creating, painters pay attention to the pursuit of the realm of form, so they pay particular attention to the use of pen and ink and pay attention to artistic conception. Painting is called "painting" and "writing" is indeed for a reason. | The text is intended to:. | [
"Comparing the painting techniques of the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming and Qing Dynasties.",
"Narrate the evolution of ancient flower and bird paintings.",
"Explain the difference between \"painting\" and \"writing\".",
"Emphasis on the creation of flower and bird paintings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties."
] | 0 |
Social management is not to strengthen control. It is flexible, cooperative, and interactive. This is exactly the fundamental difference between it and the traditional unit system management model, and it is also the essence of "big management. " For a long time, the unit is the society and it covers "The unit system" and "identity system" constitute the basic characteristics of social operation in the era of planned economy in our country. The state and the government manage employees and urban residents through a strict unit system and neighborhood system. The important feature of the unit system is that Controllability, closedness, and unity are typical "small managements". Perhaps, under the conditions of the time, the "unit system" had its reasonable side, but the counterpart was the shrinking of society, so that our lives In society, we are confused about "Society". What is society? Where is society? | The following statements are consistent with this text:. | [
"\"Unit system\" management mode weakens people's understanding of society.",
"The core of social management is to promote the active participation of individuals.",
"Modern society requires the organic combination of \"small management\" and \"big management\".",
"China's social management model in the era of planned economy is mainly \"identity system\"."
] | 0 |
The essence of science is innovation. Those discoveries that have become impossible become possible, setting milestones in the history of science, such as the synthesis of organic urea in the 19th century, breaking the ideological imprisonment that "organic matter can only be synthesized by the vitality of animals and plants. " When we are confident that we can overcome nature by synthesizing substances beyond nature, we should also reflect on the adverse effects of these substances on health and the environment. After all, they change our clothing, food, and shelter. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The role of superstition technology should not be overdone.",
"A comprehensive evaluation of synthesis techniques.",
"A comprehensive look at the impact of technology on people and the environment.",
"Technology has changed human life and human thinking."
] | 2 |
Folk grassroots enthusiasm for traditional culture, especially Confucian culture, has become a huge driving force for this wave of Chinese cultural fever. Its appearance and scale have completely exceeded the expectations of intellectual elites, and its power is far from comparable to that of academic intellectuals. Although there are some blind elements in it, it is undoubtedly that the "cultural field" is no longer dominated by scholars. This reflects from one aspect that the cultural value orientation of society and folk will become a factor that intellectual elites must pay attention to. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The new wave of Chinese cultural fever mainly comes from folk.",
"The influence of folk cultural values cannot be ignored.",
"Folk grassroots' blind passion for traditional culture.",
"Intellectual elites need to seek new development based on drawing on the grassroots culture."
] | 1 |
The network not only finds problems, but sometimes it also plays the role of a clue provider and supervisor to solve the problem. Compared with various supervision and management mechanisms, the network's supervision ability has shown a forward trend. It seems that many problems are coming to light. It is first exposed to the Internet, and then it is studied in depth, and then resolved. In this regard, we should clearly realize that the supervision of the Internet has played a significant role in the present, but this is by no means a normal supervision in a society ruled by law. The accountability approach should also not become a mainstream monitoring method. How to give full play to the original monitoring mechanism's due role is an urgent issue before us. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"A society ruled by law cannot rely primarily on the Internet for effective supervision.",
"The network has more advanced regulatory capabilities than other monitoring mechanisms.",
"Network supervision can work better on the basis of self-improvement.",
"An important monitoring approach in today's society is network monitoring."
] | 0 |
In 2002, the Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Japanese scientist Tanaka who proposed the "primitive idea for determining the mass of biological macromolecules". German chemist Michel Carras and a German chemist who invented a more effective measurement method one or two months later than him Franz Hierrenkamp had no choice but to sigh; the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to two French scientists, Sinosci and Montani, who first discovered the "Human Immunodeficiency Virus", and the other was "Discovering Human Immunity Gallo, an American scientist who made a significant contribution to the "defective virus", was named Sun Shan. | This text mainly states:. | [
"The \"first\" theory of heroes is the principle followed by some international scientific awards.",
"The Nobel Prize-winning results have basically gone through a long period of precipitation and test.",
"Inventions and creations in scientific research are a true intellectual adventure.",
"International Awards focus on discoverers' unique contribution to scientific research."
] | 0 |
In the face of nature, there is no good or bad for everything. Darwin's theory of evolution in The Origin of Species puts humans in a very ordinary position. However, many people have always been reluctant to accept this view, but Preconceivedly distorted Darwin's theory of evolution as a theory of progress and spread it. According to evolutionary theory, it is difficult to predict the evolutionary trend of a species, because the mechanism of evolution includes two factors-the environments and the species itself. We cannot predict changes in the environment. It is also difficult for us to fully grasp how the species itself inherits and mutates. Evolution theory can only explain to a large extent, rather than accurately predicting it, so it is unreasonable to give the evolutionary trend of species based on evolution theory. Although evolution theory is difficult to describe the evolution of species Details, but still helps people have a deep understanding of life. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"The fundamental difference between evolution and progress.",
"Counter-evolutionary arguments lack a factual basis.",
"Evolution is difficult to predict the evolutionary trend of species.",
"The meaning and role of evolution should be scientifically understood."
] | 3 |
Experts found during the test that although students who lack vision can answer difficult questions, they cannot remember simple words. At the same time, lack of sleep may cause irreversible damage to children's learning and memory. Studies have found that when sleep is inadequate, some functional areas of the brain appear. Different levels of inhibition, which makes students often make mistakes when doing some simple learning. When faced with difficulties, because of additional activation and memory, attention to the closely related prefrontal cortex area to compensate for missing functions, students answer correctly The rate and response time were not significantly affected. Experts believe that although there is not enough evidence that lack of sleep will directly affect IQ, the existing evidence can prove that the attention and memory of students with impaired vision are indeed affected. | The root cause of the difference in answering difficult questions and simple questions for children who are deaf is:. | [
"Different answering strategies.",
"Different parts of the brain are used.",
"Insufficient sleep inhibits some functional areas of the brain.",
"The prefrontal cortex area is more active than answering simple questions when answering questions."
] | 3 |
Confucianism holds that without virtue, one cannot obtain happiness. The happiness of life is reflected in personal good deeds. The process of people's continuous improvement of personal virtue is the process of pursuing happiness. In order to cultivate virtue, one cannot adhere to material life. Even if it is "a meal, a drink", as long as you can cultivate high morals, such ascetic behavior is happy. | The text is intended to emphasize:. | [
"How people promote personal virtues.",
"Having virtue is a prerequisite for happiness.",
"How happiness manifests in good deeds.",
"The interrelationship between virtue and happiness."
] | 1 |
Philosophy is not just a spiritual treasure for people to admire, nor is it a thinking game for people to pass time. Philosophers' values are ultimately governed by the most fundamental survival problems facing human beings. If philosophy is left to adapt to it Era, there will be no homelessness; and if an era is left without a philosophy suitable for it, there will be no soul. Therefore, the study of the history of philosophy is very important, but to find the spiritual home of the era, that is, to find the core value of the era Ideas are always an unavoidable social responsibility of philosophy. The study of philosophy that lags behind the development of the times will certainly affect the development of the entire social science and all spiritual culture, and the reasonable development of human practical behavior. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"Philosophy cannot be separated from real society.",
"Philosophical research needs to be at the forefront of the times.",
"Philosophy cannot exist independently of adapted times.",
"Philosophy aims to find the core values of the times."
] | 3 |
Each biological cell can be regarded as a miniature battery or a miniature magnetic pole. Some people have accurately determined the magnetic activity of the human body and believe that the source of biomagnetism may be: (1) the magnetic field generated by the movement of biological charge; (2) ) Induction fields generated by biomagnetic materials, that is, certain substances in biological tissues have certain magnetic properties, and they are induced by the geomagnetic field or external magnetic field; (3) Magnetic fields generated by ferromagnetic substances in living bodies. | What does not fit the meaning of this paragraph? | [
"Since each cell is a miniature battery and also a magnetic pole, this has the biomagnetism.",
"There is a charge in the living body, and the movement of the charge generates a magnetic field.",
"There is a magnetic substance in the living body, which generates a magnetic field under the action of an external magnetic field.",
"Strongly magnetic substances in living bodies generate magnetic fields on their own."
] | 0 |
Lu Xun is arguably the most complicated individual in literature ever since. His complexity has transcended the boundaries of pure literature. He represents the transformation of the times, the cold analysis of the national soul, and the bold innovation of thinking methods. What the professor said, Lu Xun used the style of "Piri Yangqiu", which he did not say verbally, but actually criticized and commented, which also inspired readers' judgment. | What's the point of this text? | [
"Lu Xun's personality is the most complicated.",
"Lu Xun's ideas are the boldest and innovative.",
"Lu Xun's works are the most profound and complex.",
"Lu Xun's best use of \"Piri Yangqiu\"."
] | 2 |
The increasing size of modern enterprises has led to fewer and fewer direct connections between managers and those being managed. Today's managers of large enterprises largely use reports to interact with their subordinates to obtain information and For management. | What does this passage support that the size of enterprises is increasing? | [
"Causes tension between business managers and workers.",
"Created a number of different classes in the enterprise.",
"brings some better business management methods.",
"Enable managers to evaluate the work of the managed person more objectively."
] | 0 |
During the formation of some Asian countries close to China, such as Japan and South Korea, their national cultures were affected to varying degrees by the Han culture, and at the same time, Han culture also incorporated the ethnic-cultural elements of these countries. Therefore, although in modern times The connotation of Chinese culture in civilization can no longer cover the contents of all nationalities and cultures in eastern Asian countries, it is still a typical representative of the culture in this region. | What is the point directly addressed in this passage? | [
"The culture of Japan, South Korea and other countries has been deeply influenced by the Han culture.",
"Han culture also absorbs the cultural elements of different nationalities in other countries.",
"Han culture is a typical representative of the cultures of eastern Asia.",
"Han culture remains an important part of modern civilization."
] | 2 |
According to the World Bank's World Development Report 1990, the proportion of middle school students in the twelve to seventeen-year-old population is 93% in high-income countries, 67% in upper-middle-income countries, 49% in lower-middle-income countries, and 26 in low-income countries. %, The lowest income country is 12%; college students account for the proportion of 20 to 24 years old, 39% in high-income countries, 20% in upper-middle-income countries, 16% in lower-middle-income countries, and 3% in low-income countries, The lowest income country is 2%. | What is the main point supported by this passage? | [
"Comparing the proportion of the average age of middle and college students, high-income countries are higher than low-income countries.",
"The advancement and backwardness of the economy determine the level of national quality.",
"National quality determines the development of a country's economy.",
"The development of a country's economy is closely related to the situation of national quality."
] | 3 |
In ancient times, due to the limitations of the level of political, economic and cultural development, libraries were not as many and so complicated as today, so the need for reference books is far less urgent than today. | What is the most accurate restatement of this passage? | [
"Ancient political, economic, and cultural development is not as advanced as it is today.",
"Ancient politics had many restrictions on books.",
"The ancients did not need reference books.",
"Ancient people's need for reference books is far less urgent than modern people's."
] | 3 |
Although 70.8% of the earth inhabited by humans is covered by the ocean, the global water storage is about 1.37 billion cubic kilometers, and freshwater accounts for only 2.53%. In all of this freshwater, 68.7% are stored in glaciers in the Antarctic and Arctic and In the permanent "snow cover", it still takes time for humans to use these freshwater resources. Due to excessive blind exploitation of water resources, wanton waste and pollution, humans can use less freshwater resources that are already scarce. | What is incorrect about the above paragraph? | [
"Since freshwater resources have not been fully developed, the potential for humans to use freshwater resources is huge.",
"The freshwater resources available on the earth are mainly concentrated in the Antarctic and Arctic.",
"Without effective measures, humanity will face a crisis of lack of freshwater resources.",
"Blind mining, wanton waste and pollution, make human freshwater less."
] | 3 |
Computers are the best in modern office supplies, but they were originally invented only for fast calculations. If the inventors of computers could imagine the needs of our society today, maybe they will spend more time In a fabulous fantasy. | Which of the following sentences does not match the meaning of the previous paragraph? ? | [
"Computers are modern office supplies, and one of their uses is to perform fast calculations.",
"Computers were originally invented because people felt that computing by the human brain was slow.",
"Computer inventor built the first computer through science fiction.",
"The age of computer inventors is very different from our society today."
] | 2 |
The value of man does not depend on whether he has the truth, or believes that the truth is in his hands. | The most accurate restatement of this passage is the value of life. | [
"It's about mastering the truth.",
"Embodied in the relentless pursuit of truth.",
"It lies in using the truth to transform the objective world.",
"It's up to you."
] | 1 |
One night in October of 2005, farmer Liu ate a carp caught from a pond, and soon suddenly became dizzy and swollen, with unbearable abdominal pain, spasms of hands and feet, vomiting, high fever, and died in a while. After detailed testing by the health department, it was found that Liu's death was related to eating carp. The water quality tests performed by environmentalists on the ponds found that the local farmers had been washing the pesticides in the ponds for many years, so that the fish's body was slowly saved enough. The deadly poison. | This passage explains:. | [
"Carps in the pond are inedible.",
"Carp has strong anti-drug ability.",
"Vigorous dissemination of pesticide safety knowledge to farmers.",
"Liu died of poisoning by eating too much."
] | 2 |
Today's astronomy is not just studying the position and movement of the sun, moon, and stars in the sky, but also the changes in the stars and the evolution of the universe. | The exact restatement of this passage is:. | [
"Modern astronomy only studies changes in the stars.",
"Modern astronomy not only studies the laws of the stars and their internal changes, but also the evolution of the universe.",
"Modern astronomy only studies the position and movement of the sun, moon and stars in the sky.",
"Modern astronomy is a comprehensive subject."
] | 1 |
When a TV entertainment program is broadcasting, it encounters an unprecedented viewing frenzy and a high degree of attention from various aspects and various mentalities. When a fresh and pure television entertainment show appeared, the audience, the media, academics, leaders, and society were caught off guard. | The point the author wants to express is:. | [
"The emergence of a TV show determines how much the social population pays attention to it.",
"The controversy and attention caused by this TV show stems from the fact that the social population is not sufficiently prepared for sudden strangers.",
"The high level of attention this entertainment show has achieved is an unprecedented success.",
"Unexpected entertainment can be said to be a good program in a certain sense of success."
] | 1 |
I remember that he had expressed dissatisfaction to me because some writers were too clinging to grammatical rules, thinking that it was too trivial and rigid, which was too academic. | This passage mainly supports such a view:. | [
"He thinks that sticking to grammatical norms is too rigid.",
"He is dissatisfied with a writer.",
"He complained to me.",
"He is stuck on grammatical norms."
] | 0 |
Real people, people who can create tools, have appeared in the last one million years. For a long history of the development of the earth, one million years is only a short time, but compared with the history of human beings with written records, After all, it is too far away. People always want to figure out what happened between these million years. | This passage mainly supports the argument that:. | [
"The earliest humans originated a million years ago.",
"Humans are special creatures of biological development in nature.",
"The earth is too long than human history.",
"The mystery of human origin always causes people to search for human development."
] | 3 |
The weakening of the family and the fragility of nepotism are some of the signs of modern civilization. | The correct understanding of this sentence is:. | [
"Modern civilization, a family is no longer important.",
"With the development of civilization, people become increasingly indifferent.",
"Modern civilization makes \"human feelings\" gradually thin.",
"The development of civilization has cast aside narrow family ideas."
] | 3 |
In primitive society, when social productivity was very low, and people's labor income had little surplus except to maintain their own survival and reproduction, there was no so-called concept of human rights. Later, with the development of productive forces, the emergence of private ownership produced Class opposition and class oppression. With the emergence and development of slavery, the right of slaves to exist as the oldest human rights requirement was raised for the first time. Therefore, without the development of productive forces, no human rights problems will arise. | This passage mainly supports the argument that:. | [
"Human rights requirements are accompanied by the emergence of classes.",
"The right of slaves to live is the oldest human right.",
"Development of productivity leads to human rights requirements.",
"Private ownership is at the root of the emergence of human rights."
] | 2 |
The strange phenomenon of "Strange Slope" that occurred in the Huaxia land has become a "hot soil" for people to explore with its incredible magical power. Interestingly, the "Strange Slope" similar to "Easy uphill and difficult downhill" Countries around the world have also found many. | The information that cannot be derived through the above text is:. | [
"There is a \"strange slope\" phenomenon in China, and many people are keenly concerned.",
"People still cannot explain the \"strange slope\" phenomenon.",
"\"Strange slope\" phenomenon is not uncommon in many countries around the world.",
"Many people are enthusiastic about the strange and magical power of the \"strange slope\" phenomenon."
] | 1 |
In the face of energy science, Newtonian mechanics is facing a revolution, but the "ideal conditions" (mass points, rigid bodies) of mechanical analysis are very suitable for learning, but they are not suitable for integrating various disciplines and not for solving practical problems. | The author's attitude is:. | [
"Think only energetics has research value.",
"Negative attitude to Newtonian mechanics.",
"Energetics and mechanics should be closely combined.",
"Compared to energetics, Newtonian mechanics has certain limitations."
] | 3 |
"Shake a friend", "Shake a shake to find a restaurant", "Shake a shake K song" and so on have become the new way of life for people in the era of smart phones. However, the places to come out during this shake There is a lot of difference from reality, ranging from tens of meters to hundreds of meters. This often causes users to "find and find" trouble in large cities with densely distributed buildings. With the development of Internet technology, cloud computing may provide a solution to this problem. Experts believe that cloud computing can provide positioning accuracy correction services, which combined with positioning navigation promotes location services, but the positioning accuracy reaches 1 meter. As the main theme of the information industry, cloud computing gives people's lives Unexpected changes brought by it, it is increasingly serving various groups, and even changing the consumption pattern of the entire society. | What does this text say? | [
"A new era of confusion in the smartphone era.",
"Cloud computing makes precise positioning possible.",
"Information industry guides lifestyle changes.",
"Location services affect social consumption patterns."
] | 1 |
Economist Daniel McFadden has analyzed people's decision-making process in depth. In his research, every choice that people make can be seen as a choice made among a limited number of possibilities. Everyone has a Xiaoyong Function, the purpose is to maximize the utility. For example, whether to go to work on foot, car or car is an optimization problem involving multiple features. It includes features such as actual expenditure, travel time, waiting time, comfort level, etc. People can according to Your own preferences weigh and compare different features and finally determine the best way. | What does this text mean? | [
"The principle of maximum utility affects every decision people make.",
"The best way to solve a problem is often a matter of personal preference.",
"People's decision-making process is not only linear but also multi-dimensional.",
"Different people make different decisions under different conditions."
] | 0 |
Understanding the basic patterns and determinants of human cooperation in human society, as well as the maintenance of social order, is an interdisciplinary challenge. For the existence of altruistic punishment and its relative lack, it is now relevant Empirical evidence of high-level cooperation and maintenance systematically ignores the inherent competition system of human society. When punishment competes with the non-penalty system, punishment-based system is the undisputed winner. | What's the most appropriate summary of this passage? | [
"The existence of altruistic punishment makes the order of the whole society more orderly.",
"Punitive systems can strongly promote cooperation and help maintain social order.",
"The experience of human cooperation and order maintenance shows that punishment is more suitable for today's society.",
"We need to develop management systems through a correct understanding of human cooperation and social order."
] | 2 |
Lantian jade is a popular jade species recently, but its resources are very limited. We should cherish 100 times the savings and use it. We must not covet the small profit in front of our eyes, and dig it into the ground, processing it roughly. Hetian jade has been used for thousands of years. It is extinct, and the cultural complex of Chinese people who love jade and love jade from generation to generation must be passed down from generation to generation. The mission of Lantian Jade is self-evident. | The text is intended to explain:. | [
"We should rationally develop and use the Lantian jade resources.",
"Hotan Jade's status will be replaced by Lan Tianyu.",
"There is a problem of overdevelopment in Lantian Jade.",
"Lantian Jade carries the heavy task of inheriting Chinese jade culture."
] | 0 |
Summers are hot and hot, and water has become a must-have for summer heat. But for the driving family, drinks that have been placed in high temperatures for a long time and are in a sweltering compartment are a potential health threat. Drink bottles made of plastic are safe to use once. There is a risk of cancer if they are reused. These drink bottles can be stored at room temperature for a long time, but if exposed to sunlight, the materials will age and release toxic substances. People who drink drinks in the bottle will feel nauseous and vomit. And other chronic poisoning reactions. | This text mainly explains:. | [
"How to avoid spoiled drinks in the car in summer.",
"Disposable beverage bottles contain carcinogens.",
"Drivers must replenish their body water in a timely manner while driving in summer.",
"Drinks in long-term compartments in summer are a potential health threat."
] | 3 |
Researchers' brain mirror experiments show that the two parts of the neural circuit in the brain of anorexia patients who are responsible for coordinating emotions and making plans and feeling the consequences are imbalanced. When facing food, these two parts of the neural circuit will take turns to control the patient's senses, making, On the one hand, the patient suffers from hunger, and on the other hand, he dares not eat because he feels that he may be fat. | This text mainly explores:. | [
"Physiological causes of anorexia.",
"The suffering of anorexia patients.",
"The link between anorexia and fear.",
"Symptoms exhibited by patients with anorexia."
] | 0 |
One acre of real estate pepper is 5000 kg, one bean is 1 meter long, and one eggplant weighs 3 pounds. Introduced by the person in charge of the China Academy of Space Technology, since 1987, China has carried out 22 space breeding experiments. More than 60 strains have been promoted and applied in agricultural production. Traditional breeding generally takes 6 to 10 years, and aerospace breeding can be reduced to 4 to 5 years through the mutagenesis of a variety of special conditions in space. In addition, such as Hangjiao No.1 pepper , Vitamin C. content increased by 183%. | This text mainly introduces:. | [
"China's agricultural breeding technology has developed rapidly in recent years.",
"Traditional breeding technology will be replaced by space breeding technology.",
"Many years of efforts by agricultural researchers inbreeding have been effective.",
"Aerospace breeding can create a large number of high-quality germplasm resources."
] | 3 |