language:
- en
- ja
library_name: transformers
pipeline_tag: text-generation
model_type: mistral
license: apache-2.0
Swallow-MS-7b-v0.1
Our Swallow-MS-7b-v0.1 model has undergone continuous pre-training from the Mistral-7B-v0.1, primarily with the addition of Japanese language data. The instruction tuning version will be released soon.
Model Details
- Model type: Please refer to Mistral technical report for details on the model architecture.
- Language(s): Japanese English
- Tokenizer: This model employs a tokenizer that features a broadened vocabulary based on Japanese data. This allows for a more efficient representation of text using fewer tokens, leading to a notably faster inference process.
- Contact: swallow[at]nlp.c.titech.ac.jp
Base Model Performance
Japanese version
Model | Size | JCommonsenseQA | JEMHopQA | NIILC | JSQuAD | XL-Sum | MGSM | WMT20-en-ja | WMT20-ja-en | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-shot | 4-shot | 4-shot | 4-shot | 1-shot | 4-shot | 4-shot | 4-shot | |||
CyberAgentLM2-7B | 7B | 0.2198 | 0.5047 | 0.5066 | 0.7799 | 0.0233 | 0.0600 | 0.2345 | 0.1499 | 0.3098 |
Llama 2 | 7B | 0.3852 | 0.4240 | 0.3410 | 0.7917 | 0.1905 | 0.0760 | 0.1783 | 0.1738 | 0.3201 |
japanese-stablelm-base-beta-7b | 7B | 0.3610 | 0.4478 | 0.4432 | 0.8318 | 0.2195 | 0.0720 | 0.1946 | 0.1226 | 0.3366 |
japanese-stablelm-base-ja_vocab-beta-7b | 7B | 0.2172 | 0.4482 | 0.4309 | 0.8202 | 0.0757 | 0.0520 | 0.1601 | 0.1453 | 0.2937 |
ELYZA-japanese-Llama-2-7b | 7B | 0.5791 | 0.4703 | 0.4019 | 0.8226 | 0.1312 | 0.0600 | 0.1795 | 0.1289 | 0.3467 |
ELYZA-japanese-Llama-2-7b-fast | 7B | 0.5308 | 0.4330 | 0.3898 | 0.8131 | 0.1289 | 0.0720 | 0.1678 | 0.1143 | 0.3312 |
youri-7b (base) | 7B | 0.4620 | 0.4776 | 0.4999 | 0.8506 | 0.1957 | 0.0640 | 0.2671 | 0.1971 | 0.3768 |
Swallow-7b | 7B | 0.4808 | 0.5078 | 0.5968 | 0.8573 | 0.1830 | 0.1240 | 0.2510 | 0.1511 | 0.3940 |
Swallow-7b-plus | 7B | 0.5478 | 0.5493 | 0.6030 | 0.8544 | 0.1806 | 0.1360 | 0.2568 | 0.1441 | 0.4090 |
Qwen-7B | 7B | 0.7712 | 0.4234 | 0.2376 | 0.8594 | 0.1371 | 0.2160 | 0.1689 | 0.1801 | 0.3742 |
nekomata-7b | 7B | 0.7417 | 0.4928 | 0.5022 | 0.8707 | 0.1676 | 0.1240 | 0.2673 | 0.1815 | 0.4185 |
Mistral-7B-v0.1 | 7B | 0.7301 | 0.4245 | 0.2722 | 0.8563 | 0.2006 | 0.1760 | 0.1405 | 0.1733 | 0.3717 |
japanese-stablelm-base-gamma-7b | 7B | 0.7364 | 0.4643 | 0.5568 | 0.8910 | 0.2293 | 0.1680 | 0.2390 | 0.1561 | 0.4301 |
Swallow-MS-7b-v0.1 | 7B | 0.8570 | 0.4915 | 0.5519 | 0.8802 | 0.1988 | 0.2240 | 0.2494 | 0.1667 | 0.4524 |
English version
Model | Size | OpenBookQA | TriviaQA | HellaSwag | SQuAD2.0 | XWINO | GSM8K | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8-shot | 8-shot | 8-shot | 8-shot | 8-shot | 8-shot | |||
CyberAgentLM2-7B | 7B | 0.2860 | 0.3496 | 0.5003 | 0.3510 | 0.8581 | 0.0705 | 0.4026 |
Llama 2 | 7B | 0.3580 | 0.6265 | 0.5860 | 0.3207 | 0.9049 | 0.1410 | 0.4895 |
japanese-stablelm-base-beta-7b | 7B | 0.3620 | 0.5903 | 0.5707 | 0.2992 | 0.8994 | 0.1198 | 0.4736 |
japanese-stablelm-base-ja_vocab-beta-7b | 7B | 0.3520 | 0.5549 | 0.5644 | 0.3079 | 0.8942 | 0.0538 | 0.4545 |
ELYZA-japanese-Llama-2-7b | 7B | 0.3400 | 0.5875 | 0.5595 | 0.2721 | 0.8989 | 0.1638 | 0.4703 |
ELYZA-japanese-Llama-2-7b-fast | 7B | 0.3280 | 0.5817 | 0.5530 | 0.2605 | 0.8989 | 0.1425 | 0.4608 |
youri-7b (base) | 7B | 0.3400 | 0.5257 | 0.5540 | 0.3297 | 0.8938 | 0.0963 | 0.4566 |
Swallow-7b | 7B | 0.3180 | 0.4836 | 0.5308 | 0.3125 | 0.8817 | 0.1130 | 0.4399 |
Swallow-7b-plus | 7B | 0.3280 | 0.4558 | 0.5259 | 0.3134 | 0.8929 | 0.1061 | 0.4370 |
Qwen-7B | 7B | 0.3640 | 0.5695 | 0.5787 | 0.3799 | 0.8933 | 0.4617 | 0.5412 |
nekomata-7b | 7B | 0.3340 | 0.4371 | 0.5340 | 0.2933 | 0.8766 | 0.1531 | 0.4380 |
Mistral-7B-v0.1 | 7B | 0.3660 | 0.7050 | 0.6264 | 0.3799 | 0.9157 | 0.3533 | 0.5577 |
japanese-stablelm-base-gamma-7b | 7B | 0.3240 | 0.5745 | 0.5739 | 0.3546 | 0.8976 | 0.1911 | 0.4860 |
Swallow-MS-7b-v0.1 | 7B | 0.3440 | 0.5976 | 0.5810 | 0.3364 | 0.9037 | 0.2623 | 0.5042 |
Code version
Model | Size | JHumanEval | HumanEval |
---|---|---|---|
pass@1 | pass@1 | ||
CyberAgentLM2-7B | 7B | 0.0634 | 0.0756 |
Llama 2 | 7B | 0.1152 | 0.1378 |
japanese-stablelm-base-beta-7b | 7B | 0.1018 | 0.1280 |
japanese-stablelm-base-ja_vocab-beta-7b | 7B | 0.0896 | 0.1122 |
ELYZA-japanese-Llama-2-7b | 7B | 0.0287 | 0.0427 |
ELYZA-japanese-Llama-2-7b-fast | 7B | 0.0000 | 0.0037 |
youri-7b (base) | 7B | 0.0829 | 0.0982 |
Swallow-7b | 7B | 0.0183 | 0.0183 |
Swallow-7b-plus | 7B | 0.0061 | 0.0037 |
Qwen-7B | 7B | 0.1701 | 0.1805 |
nekomata-7b | 7B | 0.0988 | 0.1402 |
Mistral-7B-v0.1 | 7B | 0.2555 | 0.2933 |
japanese-stablelm-base-gamma-7b | 7B | 0.1823 | 0.1915 |
Swallow-MS-7b-v0.1 | 7B | 0.2305 | 0.2768 |
Usage
First install additional dependencies in requirements.txt:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Use the base model
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch
model_name = "tokyotech-llm/Swallow-MS-7b-v0.1"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="auto")
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name)
prompt = "東京工業大学の主なキャンパスは、"
input_ids = tokenizer.encode(
prompt,
add_special_tokens=False,
return_tensors="pt"
)
tokens = model.generate(
input_ids.to(device=model.device),
max_new_tokens=128,
temperature=0.99,
top_p=0.95,
do_sample=True,
)
out = tokenizer.decode(tokens[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
print(out)
Training Datasets
Continual Pre-Training
The following datasets were used for continual pre-training.
Risks and Limitations
The models released here are still in the early stages of our research and development and have not been tuned to ensure outputs align with human intent and safety considerations.
Acknowledgements
We thank Mistral AI for releasing Mistral 7B v0.1 under an open license for others to build on.
Our project is supported by the ABCI Large-scale Language Model Building Support Program of the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology.
License
apache-2.0
Authors
Here are the team members:
- From Okazaki Laboratory, the following members:
- From YOKOTA Laboratory, the following members: