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# Copyright (c) OpenMMLab. All rights reserved.
import copy
import logging
import torch.nn as nn
from mmcv.cnn import ConvModule
from torch.nn.modules.batchnorm import _BatchNorm
from ..builder import BACKBONES
from .base_backbone import BaseBackbone
from .utils import InvertedResidual, load_checkpoint
@BACKBONES.register_module()
class ViPNAS_MobileNetV3(BaseBackbone):
"""ViPNAS_MobileNetV3 backbone.
"ViPNAS: Efficient Video Pose Estimation via Neural Architecture Search"
More details can be found in the `paper
<https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.10154>`__ .
Args:
wid (list(int)): Searched width config for each stage.
expan (list(int)): Searched expansion ratio config for each stage.
dep (list(int)): Searched depth config for each stage.
ks (list(int)): Searched kernel size config for each stage.
group (list(int)): Searched group number config for each stage.
att (list(bool)): Searched attention config for each stage.
stride (list(int)): Stride config for each stage.
act (list(dict)): Activation config for each stage.
conv_cfg (dict): Config dict for convolution layer.
Default: None, which means using conv2d.
norm_cfg (dict): Config dict for normalization layer.
Default: dict(type='BN').
frozen_stages (int): Stages to be frozen (all param fixed).
Default: -1, which means not freezing any parameters.
norm_eval (bool): Whether to set norm layers to eval mode, namely,
freeze running stats (mean and var). Note: Effect on Batch Norm
and its variants only. Default: False.
with_cp (bool): Use checkpoint or not. Using checkpoint will save
some memory while slowing down the training speed.
Default: False.
"""
def __init__(self,
wid=[16, 16, 24, 40, 80, 112, 160],
expan=[None, 1, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6],
dep=[None, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4],
ks=[3, 3, 7, 7, 5, 7, 5],
group=[None, 8, 120, 20, 100, 280, 240],
att=[None, True, True, False, True, True, True],
stride=[2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2],
act=[
'HSwish', 'ReLU', 'ReLU', 'ReLU', 'HSwish', 'HSwish',
'HSwish'
],
conv_cfg=None,
norm_cfg=dict(type='BN'),
frozen_stages=-1,
norm_eval=False,
with_cp=False):
# Protect mutable default arguments
norm_cfg = copy.deepcopy(norm_cfg)
super().__init__()
self.wid = wid
self.expan = expan
self.dep = dep
self.ks = ks
self.group = group
self.att = att
self.stride = stride
self.act = act
self.conv_cfg = conv_cfg
self.norm_cfg = norm_cfg
self.frozen_stages = frozen_stages
self.norm_eval = norm_eval
self.with_cp = with_cp
self.conv1 = ConvModule(
in_channels=3,
out_channels=self.wid[0],
kernel_size=self.ks[0],
stride=self.stride[0],
padding=self.ks[0] // 2,
conv_cfg=conv_cfg,
norm_cfg=norm_cfg,
act_cfg=dict(type=self.act[0]))
self.layers = self._make_layer()
def _make_layer(self):
layers = []
layer_index = 0
for i, dep in enumerate(self.dep[1:]):
mid_channels = self.wid[i + 1] * self.expan[i + 1]
if self.att[i + 1]:
se_cfg = dict(
channels=mid_channels,
ratio=4,
act_cfg=(dict(type='ReLU'), dict(type='HSigmoid')))
else:
se_cfg = None
if self.expan[i + 1] == 1:
with_expand_conv = False
else:
with_expand_conv = True
for j in range(dep):
if j == 0:
stride = self.stride[i + 1]
in_channels = self.wid[i]
else:
stride = 1
in_channels = self.wid[i + 1]
layer = InvertedResidual(
in_channels=in_channels,
out_channels=self.wid[i + 1],
mid_channels=mid_channels,
kernel_size=self.ks[i + 1],
groups=self.group[i + 1],
stride=stride,
se_cfg=se_cfg,
with_expand_conv=with_expand_conv,
conv_cfg=self.conv_cfg,
norm_cfg=self.norm_cfg,
act_cfg=dict(type=self.act[i + 1]),
with_cp=self.with_cp)
layer_index += 1
layer_name = f'layer{layer_index}'
self.add_module(layer_name, layer)
layers.append(layer_name)
return layers
def init_weights(self, pretrained=None):
if isinstance(pretrained, str):
logger = logging.getLogger()
load_checkpoint(self, pretrained, strict=False, logger=logger)
elif pretrained is None:
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=0.001)
for name, _ in m.named_parameters():
if name in ['bias']:
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
else:
raise TypeError('pretrained must be a str or None')
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv1(x)
for i, layer_name in enumerate(self.layers):
layer = getattr(self, layer_name)
x = layer(x)
return x
def _freeze_stages(self):
if self.frozen_stages >= 0:
for param in self.conv1.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
for i in range(1, self.frozen_stages + 1):
layer = getattr(self, f'layer{i}')
layer.eval()
for param in layer.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def train(self, mode=True):
super().train(mode)
self._freeze_stages()
if mode and self.norm_eval:
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, _BatchNorm):
m.eval()