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license: mit |
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**ALMA** (**A**dvanced **L**anguage **M**odel-based tr**A**nslator) is an LLM-based translation model, which adopts a new translation model paradigm: it begins with fine-tuning on monolingual data and is further optimized using high-quality parallel data. This two-step fine-tuning process ensures strong translation performance. |
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Please find more details in our [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11674). |
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``` |
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@misc{xu2023paradigm, |
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title={A Paradigm Shift in Machine Translation: Boosting Translation Performance of Large Language Models}, |
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author={Haoran Xu and Young Jin Kim and Amr Sharaf and Hany Hassan Awadalla}, |
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year={2023}, |
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eprint={2309.11674}, |
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archivePrefix={arXiv}, |
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primaryClass={cs.CL} |
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} |
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``` |
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We release four translation models presented in the paper: |
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- **ALMA-7B**: Full-weight Fine-tune LLaMA-2-7B on 20B monolingual tokens and then **Full-weight** fine-tune on human-written parallel data |
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- **ALMA-7B-LoRA**: Full-weight Fine-tune LLaMA-2-7B on 20B monolingual tokens and then **LoRA** fine-tune on human-written parallel data |
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- **ALMA-13B**: Full-weight Fine-tune LLaMA-2-7B on 12B monolingual tokens and then **Full-weight** fine-tune on human-written parallel data |
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- **ALMA-13B-LoRA** (Our best system): Full-weight Fine-tune LLaMA-2-7B on 12B monolingual tokens and then **LoRA** fine-tune on human-written parallel data |
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Model checkpoints are released at huggingface: |
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| Models | Base Model Link | LoRA Link | |
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|:-------------:|:---------------:|:---------:| |
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| ALMA-7B | [haoranxu/ALMA-7B](https://huggingface.co/haoranxu/ALMA-7B) | - | |
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| ALMA-7B-LoRA | [haoranxu/ALMA-7B-Pretrain](https://huggingface.co/haoranxu/ALMA-7B-Pretrain) | [haoranxu/ALMA-7B-Pretrain-LoRA](https://huggingface.co/haoranxu/ALMA-7B-Pretrain-LoRA) | |
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| ALMA-13B | [haoranxu/ALMA-13B](https://huggingface.co/haoranxu/ALMA-13B) | - | |
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| ALMA-13B-LoRA | [haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain](https://huggingface.co/haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain) | [haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain-LoRA](https://huggingface.co/haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain-LoRA) | |
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**Note that `ALMA-7B-Pretrain` and `ALMA-13B-Pretrain` are NOT translation models. They only experience stage 1 monolingual fine-tuning (20B tokens for the 7B model and 12B tokens for the 13B model), and should be utilized in conjunction with their LoRA models for translation purposes.** |
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A quick start to use our best system (ALMA-13B-LoRA) for translation. An example of translating "我爱机器翻译。" into English: |
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``` |
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import torch |
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from peft import PeftModel |
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM |
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from transformers import LlamaTokenizer |
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# Load base model and LoRA weights |
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain", torch_dtype=torch.float16, device_map="auto") |
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model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(model, "haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain-LoRA") |
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tokenizer = LlamaTokenizer.from_pretrained("haoranxu/ALMA-13B-Pretrain", padding_side='left') |
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# Add the source setence into the prompt template |
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prompt="Translate this from Chinese to English:\nChinese: 我爱机器翻译。\nEnglish:" |
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input_ids = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, max_length=40, truncation=True).input_ids.cuda() |
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# Translation |
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with torch.no_grad(): |
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generated_ids = model.generate(input_ids=input_ids, num_beams=5, max_new_tokens=20, do_sample=True, temperature=0.6, top_p=0.9) |
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outputs = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True) |
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print(outputs) |
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``` |
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Please find more details in our [GitHub repository](https://github.com/fe1ixxu/ALMA) |