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arc_question_token_drop_test

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{ "text": [ "Rocks were dissolved by water.", "Lava deposited and then cooled.", "The remains of plants and animals were trapped.", "Air, water, and minerals combined." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "scientific laws change often.", "scientific investigations are generally flawed.", "scientists may interpret data differently.", "scientists believe experiments should be repeated." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the mass", "the speed", "the texture", "the volume" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The tea has an odor.", "The tea spreads evenly through the water.", "The tea and water separate easily.", "The tea settles to the bottom of the container." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "rotational speed", "apparent brightness", "surface temperature", "chemical composition" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "975 grams", "1,000 grams", "1,025 grams", "2,500 grams" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "by providing habitat for large fish and plants", "by providing habitat for algae and small invertebrates", "by providing habitat for marine mammals and plants", "by providing habitat for bacteria and fungi" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Heat transferred from the chocolate chips to the bag.", "Heat evaporated from the bag to the chocolate chips.", "Heat transferred from the environment to the chocolate chips.", "Heat condensed from her hand to the chocolate chips." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It is a learned behavior that maintains the population.", "It is a learned behavior that maintains salt concentrations.", "It is an inherited behavior that maintains the population.", "It is an inherited behavior that maintains salt concentrations." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Compare their blood types.", "Compare their handwriting.", "Compare their genes.", "Compare their fingerprints." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It is completely destroyed.", "It is completely changed into heat energy.", "It changes into other types of matter and energy.", "It physically changes into the gaseous phase." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "0.2 km/h^2", "3.0 km/h^2", "6.0 km/h^2", "12.0 km/h^2" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "rubber is used as a transmitter.", "rubber helps to ground them.", "rubber is a nonconductor.", "rubber is a conductor." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the amount of air in each ball", "the distance each ball is dropped", "the time it takes to drop each ball", "the number of times the ball bounces" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Research articles about different ways to heat popcorn to make it pop.", "Design an experiment that tests multiple types of popcorn using repeated trials.", "Heat kernels of some types on an electric stove and heat other types on a gas stove.", "Construct a mathematical equation that compares size and mass of kernels from each type." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "was destroyed by the steel wall.", "was converted into heat.", "disappeared into the atmosphere.", "was stopped by the hard surface." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "building an apartment complex", "allowing fishing in more rivers", "creating a zoo for endangered species", "limiting construction in wooded areas" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "cracking a rock and making a U-shaped valley", "making a dune and making a U-shaped valley", "making a dune and making a V-shaped valley", "cracking a rock and making a V-shaped valley" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "oil", "coal", "trees", "aluminum" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "air friction stopped the ball.", "gravity changed the ball's direction.", "the ball was not thrown hard enough.", "the ball was not thrown straight up." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "pencils falling from the same height", "balloons floating upward from the same height", "a bicycle speeding up on a flat surface", "a ball slowing down on a flat surface" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Salt is the solvent and water is the solute.", "Salt is the solute and water is the solvent.", "Salt is the solvent and water is the solution.", "Salt is the solution and water is the solvent." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "folded rock.", "earthquakes.", "plate tectonics.", "glacier deposition." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Check the bread each day.", "Record the temperature of the bread.", "Measure the weight of the bread.", "Give the bread different amounts of light." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "sunlight", "water", "green plants", "decomposers" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an inference made from observations.", "an observation made from predictions.", "a prediction made from data samples.", "a hypothesis made from inference." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Both are renewable.", "Both are nonrenewable.", "Coal is nonrenewable; water is renewable.", "Coal is renewable; water is nonrenewable." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The Internet has eliminated the need for the library.", "People are able to access information from many locations.", "People can now do their work from home.", "The Internet allows students to concentrate more on homework." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "exothermic.", "endothermic.", "suspension.", "vaporization." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "making the wall stronger.", "using storage space efficiently.", "using a machine for more than one purpose.", "solving the need for shelter in a creative way." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It will stabilize as the birth rate equals the death rate.", "It will continue to increase steadily from year to year.", "It will increase as other herbivores move into the region.", "It will decrease due to overcrowding causing a food shortage." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "crop farmers", "oil companies", "grocery stores", "car manufacturers" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "magnetism", "oxygen", "light", "heat" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "2", "3", "4", "5" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "2", "4", "8", "16" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Motion changes to stored energy.", "Stored energy changes to motion and heat.", "Heat changes to motion and stored energy.", "Motion changes to chemical energy." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "where the safety goggles are stored.", "what number to call for poison control.", "where the fire extinguisher is located.", "which materials are safe to use for cleaning." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "eliminates air pollution", "saves nonrenewable energy", "reduces the amount of oxygen in the air", "keeps the habitats of animals from being destroyed" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "use a rock with the known mineral to strike the sample", "rub the sample on a piece of unglazed clay tile", "use a file to break off a piece of the sample", "scratch the sample with an iron nail" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "ice, water, steam", "ice, steam, water", "steam, ice, water", "steam, water, ice" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Stay on the paths.", "Not take samples.", "Take photographs.", "Leave the area exactly as they found it." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "increase in the number of parks", "decline in the amount of seawater", "increase in number of homes built", "decline in the amount of predators" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "do the experiment many times", "keep a record of all procedures", "make a model of the set-up of the experiment", "change some of the conditions of the experiment" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "hot rock", "fossil fuel", "thick crust", "warm climate" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The masses cannot be compared without a balance.", "The mass of the feathers is less than the mass of the nails.", "The mass of the feathers is the same as the mass of the nails.", "The mass of the feathers is greater than the mass of the nails." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "current weather", "weather forecast", "general climate", "climate changes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "elevation", "population", "latitude", "longitude" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "electromagnetic", "heat", "longitudinal", "transverse" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "volcanic eruption", "burning coal", "forest fire", "oil spill" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "air pressure.", "kinetic energy.", "potential energy.", "wind movement." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "earthquake", "landslide", "volcano", "wind" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "steep drop in ocean salinity and density", "steep drop in ocean volume and area", "increased exposure of oceans to ultraviolet radiation", "increased exposure of tsunamis to ocean life" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It ate more food.", "It was more active.", "It drank more water.", "It received more sunlight." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "carbohydrate", "cytoplasm", "phospholipid", "protein" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the wax of a candle at room temperature", "the water in a glass of ice water", "the steam from a cup of coffee", "the ice cube in a glass of tea" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "heavier rainfall", "dryer conditions", "cold temperatures", "frequent hurricanes" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "a proton.", "a neutron.", "a nucleus.", "an electron." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an increase in competition for food resources among small prey", "a greater opportunity for primary producers to flourish", "an increase in the population of tertiary consumers", "a greater balance of predator-prey relationships" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "because of the amount of sunlight they receive", "because of their closeness to the ocean", "because of the inherited information inside the seeds", "because of the type of insects that eat the needles" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "15 minutes", "25 minutes", "2 hours", "4 hours" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "nuclear power plants", "hydroelectric power plants", "coal-burning factories", "noncommercial farms" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "oil", "gas", "coal", "wind" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "the type of hair their parents have", "the type of hair their brothers and sisters have", "their hair color", "their skin color" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "mass of +3.", "mass of -3.", "charge of +3.", "charge of -3." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Moving to a warmer climate in winter", "Eating out of the hands of humans", "Hunting for their own food", "Staying away from people" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The water changes from a solid into a gas.", "The water changes from a liquid into a gas.", "The water changes from a liquid into a solid.", "The water changes from a solid into a liquid." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Plants can use underground water.", "Plants can live without water.", "Plants release oxygen.", "Plants cannot move." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Fallen trees create a risk of fire.", "Animal habitats undergo significant loss.", "A storm surge wipes out sea turtle nests.", "Debris creates additional habitats for mosquitoes." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "condensation", "evaporation", "freezing", "melting" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "heat their homes with wood", "wash vegetables before cooking", "drive gasoline-powered automobiles", "grow flowers in the community garden" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "begin to lose some of their atomic mass.", "break apart into individual water atoms.", "move more freely in relation to each other.", "release heat to the surrounding atmosphere." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "radio tower", "road", "runway", "pipeline" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "insects eating a dead tree", "a bulldozer pushing soil", "ice fracturing a stone", "acid rain dissolving limestone" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "an earthquake", "a mountain range", "a river", "a volcano" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "A solid dissolves in a liquid.", "Two different substances combine.", "A material with new properties forms.", "The combined substances cannot be separated." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "use the Doppler effect.", "drive in a jet-fueled car.", "cross Nevada's Black Desert.", "break the sound barrier on ground." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "0.1 km", "1.5 km", "10 km", "90 km" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "change of season and fewer predators", "change of season and less food", "loss of habitat and fewer predators", "loss of habitat and more food" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Earth is closer to the Sun in summer.", "Earth rotates at a faster rate in summer.", "The core of Earth is closer to the surface in summer.", "The northern half of Earth is tilted toward the Sun in summer." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "eroded riverbanks", "more fertile soils", "fewer trees near rivers", "less habitat for aquatic animals" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "0.02 s", "50 s", "100 s", "200 s" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "try a different juice", "analyze the recorded data", "ask a scientist what went wrong", "repeat the investigation two more times" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Rock cools quickly from melted rock.", "Rock is recrystallized by extreme pressure.", "Rock solidifies slowly deep underground.", "Rock is formed from deposited sediment." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "start its life cycle with a fission process.", "use its fuel source much more quickly.", "provide more solar flares.", "result in a nebula." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The population of blue flowers will increase over time.", "The population of white flowers will increase over time.", "The moths will start pollinating the blue flowers.", "The bees will start pollinating the white flowers." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "20", "21", "41", "61" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Energy from sunlight produces nutrients.", "Nutrients increase the strength of cell walls.", "Cells break down nutrients into usable forms.", "Nutrients are broken down by the digestive system." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The current will be tripled.", "The current will be doubled.", "The current will be cut in half.", "The current will stay the same." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "It has a low pH.", "It is unsafe to drink.", "It is too hot to drink.", "It contains a lot of chemicals." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The amount of light pollution will decrease.", "The air conditioner at the school will run less often.", "Fewer natural resources will be used to make electricity.", "Money will be saved on the electricity bill for the school." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The old hypothesis will become obsolete.", "The new hypothesis will be rejected due to conflict.", "The evidence for the old hypothesis will be disregarded.", "The evidence will be verified before the old hypothesis is revised." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Mg + HCl -> H_{2} + MgCl_{2}", "H_{2}O + CO_{2} -> H_{2}CO_{3}", "KClO_{3} -> KCl + O_{2}", "H_{2} + O_{2} -> H_{2}O" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "sunlight", "water", "coal", "copper" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "flowers", "leaves", "seeds", "roots" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "carbon dioxide", "chlorophyll", "sugar", "DNA" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "deer", "wolf", "cow", "goat" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "The Moon is in outer space.", "Plants make their own food.", "The Sun revolves around Earth.", "Paper products come from wood." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "producer", "decomposer", "first-level consumer", "second-level consumer" ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "a decrease in the amount of bacteria.", "a decrease in the amount of oxygen.", "an increase in the water temperature.", "an increase in the fish population." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }

{ "text": [ "Plant each field at one-year intervals.", "Plant the grasses as close together as possible.", "Plant all the fields at the same time, but with different types of grasses.", "Plant warm-season grasses and cool-season grasses in each field at the same time." ], "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ] }