topic
stringclasses 28
values | sentence_1
stringlengths 19
224
| sentence_2
stringlengths 61
233
| label
class label 4
classes |
|---|---|---|---|
Fracking | Global warming pollution: Fracking produces significant volumes of global warming pollution. | Environmentalists and drilling opponents say fracking threatens to drain and contaminate local water supplies, cause air pollution, industrialize pristine rural areas and contribute to global warming. | 3HS
|
Fracking | 3) Fracking contaminates water and water wells and can suck entire towns dry. | And fracking generates toxic air pollution that would endanger communities surrounding the forest and pose unknown risks to the forest itself. | 0NS
|
Fracking | While the gas companies deny any harmful effects of fracking, environmentalists claim that the drilling method has serious health risks. | In addition to worsening climate change, fracking is said to exacerbate the water crisis by polluting millions of gallons of fresh water with toxic chemicals. | 1SS
|
Fracking | It's outrageous that fracking companies that threaten public health don't even have to report which chemicals are contaminating our drinking water. | 1Fracking, which involves injecting huge volumes of toxic chemicals underground and producing vast quantities of contaminated wastewater, has a well-documented history of poisoning water. | 3HS
|
Fracking | Global warming pollution: Fracking produces significant volumes of global warming pollution. | In countless communities around the country, fracking has had grievous consequences, ranging from water contamination and health problems to earthquakes. | 0NS
|
Fracking | It poses inherent dangers to public health and safety, inevitably pollutes water and air, and accelerates climate change. | Fracking pollution also poses a huge risk to water supplies in impoverished agricultural communities in the Central Valley where water pollution is already a serious problem. | 1SS
|
Fracking | Water contamination is a particular hazard with fracking because hundreds of toxic chemicals are used in fracking fluid. | And the toxic chemicals and heavy metals associated with fracking operations can contaminate the soil, air and water, leach into crops, and kill livestock. | 3HS
|
Fracking | The voting device is adaptable and compatible with sip-and-puff, foot pedals, refreshable Braille devices, or mouth stick engagement and control devices. | Systemic Value - A term used in environmental ethics by Holmes Rolston, III to capture the intrinsic value of large scale ecosystemic processes in themselves. | 2DTORCD
|
Fracking | * Fracking produces enormous amounts of waste contaminated with toxic chemicals, heavy metals, corrosive salts and radioactive material. | And the toxic chemicals and heavy metals associated with fracking operations can contaminate the soil, air and water, leach into crops, and kill livestock. | 1SS
|
Fracking | 1) Fracking leaks methane and other dangerous chemicals into the atmosphere at alarming rates. | * In 2011, Ohio dumped 12.8 million barrels of toxic, radioactive waste into injection wells-injecting toxic waste into the ground as a means of disposing it. | 0NS
|
Fracking | FRACKINGFracking Threatens America's Air, Water and Climate It poisons our water, contaminates our air and emits massive greenhouse gas pollution. | Fracking uses millions of litres of water and has the potential to contaminate drinking water with methane and toxic chemicals. | 3HS
|
Fracking | Water contamination is a particular hazard with fracking because hundreds of toxic chemicals are used in fracking fluid. | 5) Fracking contaminates drinking water If fracking doesn't make your water flammable, it must at least contaminate it with dangerous chemicals, right? | 3HS
|
Fracking | 3) Fracking contaminates water and water wells and can suck entire towns dry. | It's outrageous that fracking companies that threaten public health don't even have to report which chemicals are contaminating our drinking water. | 1SS
|
Fracking | Spills and leaks were one way fracking could lead to water contamination, but were relatively easy to manage. | Water Pollution and Shortages : Fracking uses toxic chemicals like benzene (a carcinogen) and toluene and generates massive amounts of toxic wastewater. | 1SS
|
Fracking | * Fracking produces enormous amounts of waste contaminated with toxic chemicals, heavy metals, corrosive salts and radioactive material. | As "Fracking by the Numbers" shows, fracking has polluted water, damaged rural landscapes, and emitted dangerous air pollution in vast quantities across the country. | 1SS
|
Fracking | 1) Fracking leaks methane and other dangerous chemicals into the atmosphere at alarming rates. | Furthermore, agricultural products grown in contaminated soil and watered with contaminated water will easily carry toxic contaminants into our grocery products and onto our kitchen tables. | 0NS
|
Fracking | Each fracked gas well requires hundreds of trips by diesel trucks hauling toxic chemicals and other hazardous materials. | Fracking would increase risks to public safety by contaminating water supplies with toxic chemicals, disturbing natural environments, and releasing hazardous air emissions into communities. | 0NS
|
Fracking | While the gas companies deny any harmful effects of fracking, environmentalists claim that the drilling method has serious health risks. | One fear about fracking is that it will result in natural gas and toxic chemicals seeping into groundwater that is used for drinking water. | 1SS
|
Fracking | This contaminated air is potentially dangerous for people with health problems like asthma, and for children. | In countless communities around the country, fracking has had grievous consequences, ranging from water contamination and health problems to earthquakes. | 1SS
|
Fracking | Fracking would increase risks to public safety by contaminating water supplies with toxic chemicals, disturbing natural environments, and releasing hazardous air emissions into communities. | As "Fracking by the Numbers" shows, fracking has polluted water, damaged rural landscapes, and emitted dangerous air pollution in vast quantities across the country. | 3HS
|
Fracking | These efforts are tantamount to backdoor net neutrality mandates that would harm consumers while stifling the development of the next generation internet. | The expression thus obtained indicates that further simplifications of this apparently difficult problem are possible if we switch to the interaction picture of quantum mechanics. | 2DTORCD
|
Fracking | Odorless and colorless, methane gas is not only explosive; it can also cause health problems if it contaminates air and drinking water. | Fracking the Monterey Shale would use and abuse trillions of gallons of water at a time when we cannot afford to waste and contaminate more water. | 1SS
|
Fracking | As a water-poor state, fracking and its toxic wastewater presents a serious danger to our communities and ecosystems. | Such a practice could potentially cause "unstable ground structure" and polluted "land and waterways" leading to acute "public health" concerns , he warned. | 1SS
|
Fracking | The EPA found that compounds likely associated with fracking chemicals had been detected in the groundwater beneath Pavillion. | And the toxic chemicals and heavy metals associated with fracking operations can contaminate the soil, air and water, leach into crops, and kill livestock. | 1SS
|
Fracking | One fear about fracking is that it will result in natural gas and toxic chemicals seeping into groundwater that is used for drinking water. | Fracking pollution also poses a huge risk to water supplies in impoverished agricultural communities in the Central Valley where water pollution is already a serious problem. | 3HS
|
Fracking | And fracking generates toxic air pollution that would endanger communities surrounding the forest and pose unknown risks to the forest itself. | Water Pollution and Shortages : Fracking uses toxic chemicals like benzene (a carcinogen) and toluene and generates massive amounts of toxic wastewater. | 0NS
|
Fracking | Soils will have been contaminated, surface waters will have been contaminated, groundwater will have been contaminated. | The hazardous chemicals may cause contamination of well water used for drinking or irrigation in towns near oil wells. | 3HS
|
Fracking | Water contamination is a particular hazard with fracking because hundreds of toxic chemicals are used in fracking fluid. | Nevertheless, the EPA and the media claim that shale companies keep the fracking chemicals they use "top secret" and that these chemicals could contaminate groundwater. | 1SS
|
Fracking | The hazardous chemicals may cause contamination of well water used for drinking or irrigation in towns near oil wells. | One fear about fracking is that it will result in natural gas and toxic chemicals seeping into groundwater that is used for drinking water. | 3HS
|
Fracking | "They will be compromised and will become part of botnets." | Hype and Reality Right now, there is a great deal of hype surrounding virtual reality. | 2DTORCD
|
Fracking | Water Pollution Fracking pollutes water by mixing millions of gallons of water with toxic chemicals. | Water contamination is a particular hazard with fracking because hundreds of toxic chemicals are used in fracking fluid. | 3HS
|
Gene editing | * You can extend your rental up to 14 days - at the same cheap daily rental rate. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | According to Church, CRISPR technology is on the scale of 100 times easier, ten times more efficient, and increasingly more applicable to organisms than prior methods. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Gao says gene editing can provide very efficient tools for basic research and crop improvement, including in complex organisms like wheat. | In the last few years this technique and others have really taken off, and are already being used to develop potential treatments for genetic diseases . | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The study opens promising new avenues for the development of more effective treatments for a range of human diseases. | Alternatively, they might be able to reduce or even eliminate the mosquitoes for long enough to permanently eradicate the malaria parasite. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Viruses and bacteria are not susceptible, while many plants, fungi, and some animals will be resistant because they frequently reproduce without sex. | Because most altered traits don't improve and may even decrease the organism's ability to survive and reproduce, they generally can't spread through wild populations. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | Gao says gene editing can provide very efficient tools for basic research and crop improvement, including in complex organisms like wheat. | also curator-level users can edit their gene's settings, so that curators can modify their gene's appearance without the need for a manager to help them out. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Recently, however, a more powerful TAL tool was developed that allows scientists to target any sequence in the genome. | According to Church, CRISPR technology is on the scale of 100 times easier, ten times more efficient, and increasingly more applicable to organisms than prior methods. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | "Double catastrophe: Intermittent stratospheric geoengineering induced by societal collapse". | Municipally-owned utilities should promote solar by providing net-metering, Value of Solar rates, and by making investments in community-scale and utility-scale solar projects. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | CAN GENOME EDITING CURE AIDS AND IS IT SAFE? | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Thus, this pathway has proven most useful for rapidly achieving targeted gene knockout. | Similarly, only populations that have the sequence targeted by CRISPR can be altered by a drive, potentially allowing us to target subpopulations with unique sequences. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | "Lamin A mutations mainly effect mesoderm-derived tissues, thus gene-editing in these cells could be an attractive therapeutic option." | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Thus, this pathway has proven most useful for rapidly achieving targeted gene knockout. | Gene drives Genes can sometimes gain a fitness advantage that doesn't rely on the organism. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | "Lamin A mutations mainly effect mesoderm-derived tissues, thus gene-editing in these cells could be an attractive therapeutic option." | also curator-level users can edit their gene's settings, so that curators can modify their gene's appearance without the need for a manager to help them out. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Gene drives Genes can sometimes gain a fitness advantage that doesn't rely on the organism. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | It has been clearly demonstrated that a relatively little increase in character-state space can provide enormous benefits for the accuracy of phylogenetic inference [ 39 ]. | According to Church, CRISPR technology is on the scale of 100 times easier, ten times more efficient, and increasingly more applicable to organisms than prior methods. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Past News Releases Fracking chemicals and fluids are used in the fracturing technique commonly known as hydraulic fracturing. | Regulatory and/or operational requirements may prohibit the migration or unprotected transmission of the secure data to the cloud. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | Scientists quickly realized that CRISPR-Cas could potentially correct defects in the setting of human genetic disease. | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Genetically Mapping the Most Lethal E.Coli Strains New approach could lead to fewer deaths, and new treatments. | Effects of DNA damage proteins on gene editing Genetically based diseases are life threatening and they require lifelong treatment. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | * You can extend your rental up to 14 days - at the same cheap daily rental rate. | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | The study opens promising new avenues for the development of more effective treatments for a range of human diseases. | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | 3HS
|
Gene editing | Scientists at a company in California have developed a potentially revolutionary technique to permanently rewrite any gene in the human body. | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | This approach could also make it easier to study human disease by inducing specific mutations in human stem cells. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 1SS
|
Gene editing | Scientists at a company in California have developed a potentially revolutionary technique to permanently rewrite any gene in the human body. | TALENSOne of the new kids on the block is a tool that promises easy access to gene editing by even nonexperts in the field. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | also curator-level users can edit their gene's settings, so that curators can modify their gene's appearance without the need for a manager to help them out. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | It has been clearly demonstrated that a relatively little increase in character-state space can provide enormous benefits for the accuracy of phylogenetic inference [ 39 ]. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Clinical trials of its ability to stop the HIV virus infecting immune system cells will start in humans next year. | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | This approach could also make it easier to study human disease by inducing specific mutations in human stem cells. | "Considering that many human diseases are caused by genetic abnormalities, targeted genetic modification in monkeys is invaluable for the generation of human disease models." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | <> Animal testing appropriate when there are no alternatives Coalition for Medical Progress, a UK-based pro-animal testing group. | Since sex steroid production pathways branch off proximal to this enzymatic step, affected individuals will have increased sex steroid levels. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Thus, this pathway has proven most useful for rapidly achieving targeted gene knockout. | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Horizon Discovery Launches New Gene Editing Tools and Services The comprehensive product and service solution enables easier, robust implementation of gene editing experiments in customer's hands. | also curator-level users can edit their gene's settings, so that curators can modify their gene's appearance without the need for a manager to help them out. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Effects of DNA damage proteins on gene editing Genetically based diseases are life threatening and they require lifelong treatment. | We have identified thousands of DNA variations that are not deadly per se, but can cause disease or other undesirable effects. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Genetically Mapping the Most Lethal E.Coli Strains New approach could lead to fewer deaths, and new treatments. | The effects of morpholinos are temporary, but TALENs cause permanent modifications, and a faster analysis of induced mutations. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | This approach could also make it easier to study human disease by inducing specific mutations in human stem cells. | It has been clearly demonstrated that a relatively little increase in character-state space can provide enormous benefits for the accuracy of phylogenetic inference [ 39 ]. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | If you really look, you CAN find good products made by ethical companies. | That is not to say that net neutrality has not been without its own powerful backers. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | Horizon Discovery Launches New Gene Editing Tools and Services The comprehensive product and service solution enables easier, robust implementation of gene editing experiments in customer's hands. | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | CAN GENOME EDITING CURE AIDS AND IS IT SAFE? | Gao says gene editing can provide very efficient tools for basic research and crop improvement, including in complex organisms like wheat. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Thus, this pathway has proven most useful for rapidly achieving targeted gene knockout. | According to Church, CRISPR technology is on the scale of 100 times easier, ten times more efficient, and increasingly more applicable to organisms than prior methods. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Gao says gene editing can provide very efficient tools for basic research and crop improvement, including in complex organisms like wheat. | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | His lab is now working on methods that may be safer and more efficient, including targeted nanoparticles. | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | But bone marrow transplants are dangerous, costly and troublesome. | The effects of morpholinos are temporary, but TALENs cause permanent modifications, and a faster analysis of induced mutations. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Clinical trials of its ability to stop the HIV virus infecting immune system cells will start in humans next year. | The work promises to someday make wheat more resistant to the disease, which is typically controlled through the heavy use of fungicides. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | But bone marrow transplants are dangerous, costly and troublesome. | Genetically Mapping the Most Lethal E.Coli Strains New approach could lead to fewer deaths, and new treatments. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | His lab is now working on methods that may be safer and more efficient, including targeted nanoparticles. | Horizon Discovery Launches New Gene Editing Tools and Services The comprehensive product and service solution enables easier, robust implementation of gene editing experiments in customer's hands. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | Our earlier example is perhaps the most compelling: we might use gene drives to control malaria by altering Anopheles mosquitoes that transmit the disease. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The study opens promising new avenues for the development of more effective treatments for a range of human diseases. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The foregone electric production increases with increasing temperature of heat recovery. | Critical hardships arise from the inability to meet basic needs such as food, housing, or medical care. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | In the last few years this technique and others have really taken off, and are already being used to develop potential treatments for genetic diseases . | 1SS
|
Gene editing | The new system also appears to be more efficient than TALEN, and much less expensive. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Scientists quickly realized that CRISPR-Cas could potentially correct defects in the setting of human genetic disease. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 1SS
|
Gene editing | Thus, this pathway has proven most useful for rapidly achieving targeted gene knockout. | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | Effects of DNA damage proteins on gene editing Genetically based diseases are life threatening and they require lifelong treatment. | Because most altered traits don't improve and may even decrease the organism's ability to survive and reproduce, they generally can't spread through wild populations. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The effect of these networks on culture and learning can be significant, as they improve the speed and efficiency of information exchange. | It illustrates how visual representations allow users to perform complex tasks efficiently, and how interaction with representations can lead to deeper understanding and insight. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | Similarly, only populations that have the sequence targeted by CRISPR can be altered by a drive, potentially allowing us to target subpopulations with unique sequences. | TALENs are cheaper than ZFNs and morpholinos, more efficient, and have the potential to work on any DNA sequence, whereas ZFNs can target only specific sequences. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | But bone marrow transplants are dangerous, costly and troublesome. | We have identified thousands of DNA variations that are not deadly per se, but can cause disease or other undesirable effects. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | His lab is now working on methods that may be safer and more efficient, including targeted nanoparticles. | Although the genetic cause of DMD has been known for nearly 30 years, there are no treatments that can cure the condition. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | TALENSOne of the new kids on the block is a tool that promises easy access to gene editing by even nonexperts in the field. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Thus, this pathway has proven most useful for rapidly achieving targeted gene knockout. | also curator-level users can edit their gene's settings, so that curators can modify their gene's appearance without the need for a manager to help them out. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | CAN GENOME EDITING CURE AIDS AND IS IT SAFE? | The work promises to someday make wheat more resistant to the disease, which is typically controlled through the heavy use of fungicides. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | A new tool designed by MSK scientists allows users to identify metabolic changes in kidney cancer tumors that may one day be targets for therapy. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The combination of stem cells and targeted genome editing technology provides a powerful tool to model human diseases and develop potential cell replacement therapy. | TALENs are cheaper than ZFNs and morpholinos, more efficient, and have the potential to work on any DNA sequence, whereas ZFNs can target only specific sequences. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Gene drives Genes can sometimes gain a fitness advantage that doesn't rely on the organism. | "Lamin A mutations mainly effect mesoderm-derived tissues, thus gene-editing in these cells could be an attractive therapeutic option." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | Gao says gene editing can provide very efficient tools for basic research and crop improvement, including in complex organisms like wheat. | It has been clearly demonstrated that a relatively little increase in character-state space can provide enormous benefits for the accuracy of phylogenetic inference [ 39 ]. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | GALE drones will soon fly into hurricanes to more accurately monitor a storm's strength. | It is yet another and further objective of the present invention to provide a fuel cell powered vehicle having improved efficacy during operation. | 2DTORCD
|
Gene editing | CAN GENOME EDITING CURE AIDS AND IS IT SAFE? | His lab is now working on methods that may be safer and more efficient, including targeted nanoparticles. | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The study opens promising new avenues for the development of more effective treatments for a range of human diseases. | This approach could also make it easier to study human disease by inducing specific mutations in human stem cells. | 1SS
|
Gene editing | Clinical trials of its ability to stop the HIV virus infecting immune system cells will start in humans next year. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|
Gene editing | The method offers great precision in changing the DNA sequence of a genome and can potentially treat diseases that other forms of gene therapy cannot. | "This, when combined with the development of efficient and safe gene editing technologies in human stem cells may greatly help the realization of these expectations." | 0NS
|