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You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Predjama Castle) Predjama Castle ( Slovene : Predjamski grad or grad Predjama , German : Höhlenburg Lueg , Italian : Castel Lueghi ) is a Renaissance castle built within a cave mouth in south - central Slovenia , in the historical region of Inner Carniola . It is located in the village of Predjama , approximately 11 kilometres from the town of Postojna and 9 kilometres from Postojna Cave . Document [1](Title: Predoslje) Sixtus. It dates from 1882 and its architecture includes Baroque and pseudo-Romantic features. The altar painting is by Ivan Franke (1841–1927), the painting of the Virgin Mary is by Janez Wolf (1825–1884), and the wall paintings are by Matija Bradaška (1852–1915). Notable people that were born or lived in Predoslje include: Predoslje Predoslje (; ) is a village in the Municipality of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. The territory of the village includes Brdo Castle. Predoslje was attested in written sources in 1304 as "Prerazel" (and as "Prerazzel" in 1308, "Prerassel" in 1437, and "Predoſlau" in 1689, Document [2](Title: Zvečaj castle) Zvečaj castle Zvečaj () is a medieval ruined castle located on the left bank of the Mrežnica river in modern Karlovac county, Croatia. Around it formed an eponymous village, today separated into upper and lower. It has a rectangular floorplan, with a central tower. It survived in good condition much longer than most castles in the region. The castle is located about 6 km down the old road from Duga Resa. It is near a rock quarry. The parish church in the 1334 ecclesiastical census was Sv. Juraj in Grabrje across the river from the castle, but that parish vanished, Document [3](Title: Trebnje Castle) from the Middle ages. During a probing inspection, researchers found remains of 2.36m-thick foundation of an unidentified wall south of the wall, and remains of a 10m-wide moat with an adjacent external trench. Trebnje Castle Trebnje Castle is a smaller castle located in a Slovenian town Trebnje, positioned on a plateau on the right bank of river Temenica. Sources claim that the castle was built around year 1000, which makes it one of the oldest Slovenian castles. The castle has changed several owners over the years, ranging from local nobility, Habsburgs, and a missionary Frederick Baraga. Today, while the castle's Document [4](Title: Sooneck Castle) Sooneck Castle Sooneck Castle () (also known as Saneck or Sonneck, previously also known as Schloss Sonneck) is a castle in the upper middle valley of the Rhine, in the Mainz-Bingen district of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is located near the village of Niederheimbach between Bingen and Bacharach. Since 2002, Sooneck Castle has been part of the Rhine Gorge UNESCO World Heritage Site. Recent research has established that the castle was probably first mentioned in 1271. Like neighbouring Reichenstein Castle, it was managed by the lords of Hohenfels as bailiffs for Kornelimünster Abbey near Aachen. What is certain is that the Document [5](Title: Predil Pass) Lake Predil, where the route to the Sella Nevea Pass in the south branches off, and uphill to the Predil crest. On the Slovenian side, the road No. 203 runs downhill to Log pod Mangartom and further to Bovec. The village of Strmec na Predelu lies just beneath the border crossing. The road was built from 1319 onwards by the citizens of Cividale in the Patriarchate of Aquileia with the consent of the Prince-Bishops of Bamberg, then the possessors of the Carinthian lands in the north. However, the importance of the trade route diminished after the Aquileia territory in the Document [6](Title: Zborov Castle) Zborov Castle Zborov Castle (Slovak "Zborovský hrad", also called "Makovica"; Hungarian "Zboró vára") is a ruined Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque era stone castle above the village of Zborov in Bardejov District, Prešov Region, in east Slovakia. The village of Zborov and Zborov Castle lie in the traditional region of Šariš. The castle is listed in the National Cultural Heritage list of the Monuments Board of the Slovak Republic. The oldest written record about the castle comes from the 13th century but older fortification had existed before. Prior to that, fortifications were built on a nearby hill called "Hradske" (from the Document [7](Title: Walled city of Jajce) are high and the castle was built on a hill that is egg shaped, the rivers Pliva and Vrbas also protect the castle. There is no rampart on the south and west. Jajce was first built in the 14th century and served as the capital of the independent Kingdom of Bosnia during its time. The town has gates as fortifications, as well as a castle with walls which lead to the various gates around the town. About 10–20 kilometres from Jajce lies the Komotin Castle and town area which is older but smaller than Jajce. It is believed the town Question: castle built into the side of a mountain Answer:
Predjama Castle
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Padmé Amidala) Padmé Amidala ( born Padmé Naberrie ) is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise , appearing in the prequel trilogy portrayed by actress Natalie Portman . She served as the Princess of Theed and later Queen of Naboo . After her reign , she became a senator in the Galactic Senate , an anti-war movement spokesperson , and co-founder of the opposition - faction that later emerged as the Rebel Alliance . She was secretly married to the Jedi Anakin Skywalker , and the biological mother of Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa , which makes her the mother - in - law of Han Solo , and the grandmother of Kylo Ren . Document [1](Title: Padmé Amidala) condemned to death in a Geonosian coliseum by Separatist leader and Sith Lord Count Dooku. They declare their love to each other, and are saved at the last minute by Jedi Masters Mace Windu and Yoda leading an army of Jedi and clone troopers, thus marking the opening salvo of the Clone Wars. Afterwards, Padmé and Anakin are married in a secret ceremony on Naboo witnessed by the droids R2-D2 and C-3PO. Padmé Amidala makes her third film appearance in "", which is set three years later. After Anakin returns from rescuing Palpatine, she informs him that she is pregnant. Document [2](Title: Princess Leia) of strong female characters. Yes, Princess Leia was in a gold bikini, but she was also the one who single-handedly killed Jabba. When you take into account movies and TV shows like "Terminator", "Aliens", "Battlestar Galactica", and even video games like "Metroid", you can see sci-fi has consistently promoted the strength of women more than any other genre." Princess Leia Princess Leia Organa of Alderaan (also Senator Leia Organa or General Leia Organa) is a fictional character in the "Star Wars" franchise, portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher. Introduced in the original "Star Wars" film in 1977, Leia is princess Document [3](Title: Galactic Republic) known as Anakin Skywalker, a famous Jedi General known among the public who turned against the Jedi and their ways. As the Clone Wars were entering its final year, Palpatine's once near-unanimous support began to falter. As depicted in the "" novelization and deleted scenes from the film itself, a bloc of senators began to emerge, even before the Clone Wars had ended, who opposed Palpatine's authoritarian rule and resented his treatment of the Jedi and other opponents. This bloc, originally led by influential politicians such as Bail Organa, Mon Mothma, and later by Bail's adopted daughter Princess Leia Organa, Document [4](Title: Padmé Amidala) 10 years. Portman had aged only three years between the two films. She remarks, "[Lucas] wants to make sure I seem older than Anakin in "Attack of the Clones", so it's believable that I can be bossing him around, and he's a little intimidated. She looks at him as a little boy – at least for the first half of the film." Portman signed a contract to play Padmé in the three prequel films. Reactions by critics to her performances were largely negative. James Berardinelli called her acting in "The Phantom Menace" "lackluster," while Annlee Ellingson of "Box Office Magazine" Document [5](Title: Nalini Krishan) Academy Tatooine largest campus in the caribbean. The Galactic Academy is a worldwide organization with over 30 campuses around the world . She spoke to around 150 graduating padawans plus family members at one of the largest meetings of educators on the island of Puerto Rico that very same day. Nalini Krishan Nalini Krishan (born August 30, 1977) is a Fiji-born Australian actress best known for her performance as the Mirialan Jedi Padawan Barriss Offee in the "Star Wars" film "" which is part of the 1999-2005 saga prequel trilogy. Nalini Krishan was born in the Fiji islands and raised Document [6](Title: Deepa Nair) "Priyam". She had a tough time with filmi dance because the style was very different from normal classical dance, especially when it came to fast steps. Her first movie was a great success. She received offers from Tamil films also but at present she plans on concentrating only on Malayalam. Her favorite actress is Manju Warrier. When asked in an interview if she was interested in doing glamour roles she said "Not interested. I prefer very good character roles like what Manju Warrier did." Deepa Nair, of Priyam fame, got married to a computer engineer based in Australia, Rajeev Nayar. Document [7](Title: Darth Vader) for permission to train Anakin, but they sense fear in the boy and refuse. Eventually, Anakin helps thwart the Trade Federation's invasion of Naboo by destroying their command ship. After Qui-Gon is killed in a lightsaber duel with Sith Lord Darth Maul, Obi-Wan promises to train Anakin, with the Council's reluctant approval. Palpatine, newly elected as the Galactic Republic’s Chancellor, later befriends Anakin and tells him that he will watch the boy's career "with great interest". Anakin is Obi-Wan's Padawan apprentice in "", which takes place 10 years after "The Phantom Menace". Having rescued Padmé, who is now a senator, Question: who plays padme in star wars episode 2 Answer:
Natalie Portman
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stepped-up basis) Under Internal Revenue Code § 1014 ( a ) , when a person ( the beneficiary ) receives an asset from a giver ( the benefactor ) after the benefactor dies , the asset often receives a stepped - up basis , which is its market value at the time the benefactor dies . A stepped - up basis is often much higher than the before - death cost basis , which is primarily the benefactor 's purchase price for the asset . Because taxable capital - gain income is the selling price minus the basis , a high stepped - up basis can greatly reduce the beneficiary 's taxable capital - gain income when the beneficiary sells the inherited asset . Document [1](Title: Income tax in the United States) such as first-in-first-out, for identical properties like shares of stock. Further, tax basis must be allocated among properties purchased together unless they are sold together. Original basis, usually cost paid for the asset, is reduced by deductions for depreciation or loss. Certain capital gains are deferred; that is, they are taxed at a time later than the year of disposition. Gains on property sold for installment payments may be recognized as those payments are received. Gains on property exchanged for like kind property are not recognized, and the tax basis of the new property is based on the tax basis Document [2](Title: Tax basis) exchanges include like kind exchanges, partnership liquidations, and corporate reorganizations. Property acquired by distribution from a corporation or partnership may retain the same tax basis to the member as the entity's tax basis in certain circumstances. This basis is increased by any gain the member must recognize on the distribution. Tax basis may be further adjusted for certain computations relating to controlled foreign corporations in the U.S. Tax basis Under U.S. federal tax law, the tax basis of an asset is generally its cost basis. Determining such cost may require allocations where multiple assets are acquired together. Tax basis may Document [3](Title: Private annuity trust) be subject to taxation. The original owner of the asset pays taxes only on the PAT payments received, not on the transfer of the asset to the PAT. PAT payment amounts are based on IRS Life expectancy tables for a single individual, or for the joint lives of the asset owner and his or her spouse. The lifetime annuity payments are then made from the PAT assets and/or investment earnings from asset or, alternately, the asset is sold and the proceeds are reinvested by the trustee to fund the payments. PAT payments are calculated using an IRS formula based on Document [4](Title: Farid-Es-Sultaneh v. Commissioner) corporate stock pursuant to an antenuptial contract in exchange for relinquishing her inchoate interest in her affianced husband's property, because this inchoate interest greatly exceeded the value of the stock transferred to her. Hence she did not acquire the stock by “gift”, and need not take her husband's cost basis in determining her taxable gain on subsequent sale of the stock. Revenue Act 1938 §113(a)(2), 26 U.S.C.Int.Rev.Acts, page 1048. The Farid and Davis decisions are undoubtedly defensible in terms of the realization criterion: in general, transfers of property in satisfaction of contract obligations, fixed or disputed, are taxable events, with Document [5](Title: Trust company) the nature of the trust), medical expenses, charitable gifts, inheritances or other distributions of income and principal. A trust company can be named as an executor or personal representative in a last will and testament. The responsibilities of an executor in settling the estate of a deceased person include collecting debts, settling claims for debt and taxes, accounting for assets to the courts and distributing wealth to beneficiaries. Estate planning is usually also offered to allow clients to structure their affairs so as to minimize inheritance taxes and probate costs. In the United States, one of the primary profit centers Document [6](Title: Capital gains tax in the United States) such as brokerage fees, certain legal fees, and the transaction tax on sales. In contrast, when a business is entitled to a depreciation deduction on an asset used in the business (such as for each year's wear on a piece of machinery), it reduces the cost basis of that asset by that amount, potentially to zero. The reduction in basis occurs whether or not the business claims the depreciation. If the business then sells the asset for a gain (that is, for more than its adjusted cost basis), this part of the gain is called depreciation recapture. When selling certain Document [7](Title: Beneficiary (trust)) tax treatment. Although individual countries tend to have very detailed rules about the taxation of trusts, the three mechanisms whereby taxation is usually assessed is by either treating (i) the trust as a separately taxable entity in its own right, (ii) treating the trust property as still the property of the settlor, and (iii) treating the trust property as belonging absolutely to the beneficiaries. Some jurisdictions apply different combinations of the rules in income tax, capital gains tax and inheritance tax. Because an interest under a trust is a species of property, adult beneficiaries of sound mind are able to Question: when do you get a stepped up basis Answer:
after the benefactor dies
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: M&M's) M&M 's originated in the United States in 1941 , and are now sold in as many as 100 countries . More than 400 million individual M&M 's are produced every day in the United States . They are produced in different colors , some of which have changed over the years . The candy - coated chocolate concept was inspired by a method used to allow soldiers to carry chocolate without having it melt . The company 's longest - lasting slogan reflects this : '' Melts in your mouth , not in your hand . '' Document [1](Title: Technology during World War II) that were encased in hard sugar shells. Upon returning to the US, he approached Bernie Murrie, the son of a Hershey's executive, to join him in his business venture as he anticipated a demand for chocolate and sugar during the war. After the design had been patented in 1941, a plant located in Newark, New Jersey, began production of M&Ms that year. The candies were sold exclusively to the military when the US joined the war and were used as an easy way to provide the troops with chocolate on the battlefield without it melting so easily. After the war, Document [2](Title: M&M's) flavor of M&M's, the only filling manufactured continuously since the beginning of the brand. From 1941 until 1969, each package contained M&M's in five different colors; when red M&M's were reintroduced in 1987, they were added as a sixth color instead of replacing any of the existing colors. Red candies were eliminated in 1976 because of health concerns over the dye amaranth (FD&C Red #2), which was a suspected carcinogen, and were replaced with orange-colored candies. This was done despite the fact that M&M's did not contain the dye; the action was purely to satisfy worried consumers. Red candies were Document [3](Title: M&M Food Market) M&M Food Market M&M Food Market (), formerly known as M&M Meat Shops, is a Canadian frozen food retail chain. The company is headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario, and has locations in all ten provinces, the Yukon and Northwest Territories; the company formerly had operations in the Midwestern United States under the MyMenu brand that operated between 2008 and 2013. M&M was founded by Michael "Mac" Voisin and Mark Nowak in Kitchener, Ontario, in 1980. Voisin and Nowak's original business model was to provide good quality meat at lower prices. The partners discovered that flash frozen meats retained their freshness with Document [4](Title: Cookies &) are still sold in France as "M&M's Biscuit" and "Twix Top". Cookies & "Cookies &" was a brand of cookie treats from Mars, Incorporated. In the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and the Netherlands, Cookies & was sold as "Bisc &". It consists of cookies coated in chocolate with added toppings (i.e. M&M's, Snickers, Milky Way, and Twix.) "Cookies &" were introduced in 2002 to appeal to the 18–46 years old target market. Because of their success of the cookie bar, there is a cult following. Cookies & joined a number of confectionery items discontinued by Mars, Incorporated shortly after disappointing Document [5](Title: M Cream) M Cream M Cream is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language road film written and directed by Agneya Singh. It follows the exploits of four rebellious friends who set out on a road trip in pursuit of a mythical drug. The film was screened at the Rhode Island International Film Festival where it received the Grand Prize for Best Feature Film. PVR Pictures released "M Cream" in theatres across India on July 22, 2016. The worldwide distribution rights were subsequently acquired by Netflix. Figs is the typical cynic one finds lurking in the expansive lawns of Delhi University. Entangled in a web Document [6](Title: Cadbury) Despite generating NZ$6 million in funds, DMH abandoned its bid on 22 June due to Mondelez's stringent production and supply requirements and difficulties in acquiring manpower and machinery. Mondelez has also indicated that it is negotiating with two local chocolate companies to ensure the production of iconic local brands such as Pineapple Lumps, Jaffas, Chocolate Fish, Buzz Bars, and Pinky Bars in New Zealand. Following the failure of DMH's bid, spokesperson O'Malley announced on 12 September that his group would launch a new crowdfunding campaign to buy and expand local craft chocolate manufacturer OCHO (the Otago Chocolate Company). On 17 Document [7](Title: Cookies &) Cookies & "Cookies &" was a brand of cookie treats from Mars, Incorporated. In the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and the Netherlands, Cookies & was sold as "Bisc &". It consists of cookies coated in chocolate with added toppings (i.e. M&M's, Snickers, Milky Way, and Twix.) "Cookies &" were introduced in 2002 to appeal to the 18–46 years old target market. Because of their success of the cookie bar, there is a cult following. Cookies & joined a number of confectionery items discontinued by Mars, Incorporated shortly after disappointing sales. However, the Cookies/Bisc & M&M's and Cookies/Bisc & Twix varieties Question: where does m & m chocolate come from Answer:
the United States
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Phoebe Halliwell) At the start of season three , in the episode '' The Honeymoon 's Over '' , Phoebe obtains her first active power in the form of levitation , the power to defy gravity and float in the air . This power is uncontrollable when she first obtains it , but she later learns to maintain complete control over it . When new to her power , Phoebe is unable to move horizontally , and in the season three episode '' Once Upon a Time '' , Prue uses telekinesis to guide Phoebe across a cavern while she is levitating . Later in the series , Phoebe often mixes her martial arts and kick boxing with her levitating power to knock out her enemies . In season four , the power advances so that Phoebe is able to glide short distances while levitating and she even learns to use her power to walk on walls . During the fifth season , she is able to propel herself while levitating , as seen when she propels herself through a ventilation duct with her levitation powers in the episode '' The Importance of Being Phoebe '' . In the season six episode '' Forget Me ... Not '' , Phoebe showcases a form of projective levitation , when she levitates herself and a weatherman . Phoebe displays projective levitation again in the episode '' Love 's a Witch '' when she levitates the pillow she is sitting on along with her . Document [1](Title: Phoebe in Wonderland) behavior, her dreams are shattered. Her mother, desperate to help her daughter feel normal, works with the drama teacher to bring Phoebe back on stage. Although Phoebe is put back into the play, her challenges continue as she is driven to behavior she doesn't understand. She hurts herself jumping off the catwalk onto the stage, and the drama teacher is fired. Phoebe's fellow-actors descend into chaos, but Phoebe alone clings to a sense of purpose. She urges her classmates to continue their rehearsals on their own, and they do. Her mother, who has resisted efforts to label Phoebe, tells Phoebe Document [2](Title: Something Wicca This Way Comes) he started dating Piper six months beforehand when their grandmother went into hospital. He then shows Piper the powers of the witch who he killed at the start of the episode. While Jeremy attempts to stab Piper with an athame, she freezes him and escapes before telling Prue and Phoebe what happened. The trio then create a potion which injures Jeremy and Phoebe has a premonition that he has been wounded but not defeated. After trying to blockade themselves from Jeremy, Prue remembers the inscription on the spirit board and the sisters hold hands chanting "The power of three will Document [3](Title: Prue Halliwell) "Charmed" series, certain magical powers are attached to emotional triggers, regardless, all powers can be affected by the user's emotions. For Prue, the emotional trigger for her telekinesis is anger and frustration. This emotion is channeled to initially unlock and control her powers, which can only be focused by squinting her eyes for the majority of the first season. In episode nineteen of season one, "Out of Sight", Prue learns how to channel her telekinesis through her hands as well. Later in the series, she obtains enough control over her powers in order to move objects with a mere crook Document [4](Title: Piper Halliwell) as the unaired pilot, making Combs the only cast member to appear in the complete series and the first pilot. At the start of season one (1998–99), six months have passed since the death of her Grams, Penny Halliwell (Jennifer Rhodes). Piper having already moved back into her family's Victorian Manor with her eldest sister Prue (Shannen Doherty), is later joined by their youngest sister Phoebe (Alyssa Milano). On the night of Phoebe's return, she finds a book called the "Book of Shadows" within the Manor's attic. After Phoebe unknowingly recites aloud what turns out to be an incantation from Document [5](Title: Charmed board games) obstacle blocks The Source's path; he must eliminate The Charmed Ones (Piper, Phoebe, Paige) and take hold of their powers. When Prue dies at the end of season three, The Source was certain he had ended the Power of Three; but now The Charmed Ones are three again and their powers are strengthened, following the arrival of their long-lost half sister Paige. The Source can no longer send lesser demons against them, he must personally intervene to put an end to the sisters. Players take on the roles of Piper, Phoebe, Paige or Cole in their battle against The Source. Document [6](Title: Power of Three (Charmed)) other forms throughout the series. For example, in the season one episode "That 70s Episode", Patty casts a spell with young Prue and Piper as she is pregnant with Phoebe at the time. In another occurrence, Penny, Patty, and Piper use the "Power of Three" to banish the Hollow in the final episode "Forever Charmed". Any three people possessing each of the Charmed Ones' powers through their blood or casting the "To Call a Witch's Powers" spell can form their own "Power of Three", provided they can stop the original users from channeling it in the first place. The Stillman Document [7](Title: Power of Three (Charmed)) lives and vanquish demons and warlocks, often invoking their joint "Power of Three" to defeat their enemies. In the original "Charmed" series, the "Power of Three" was originally the Halliwell sisters Prue (Shannen Doherty), Piper (Holly Marie Combs) and Phoebe (Alyssa Milano). However, following Prue's death in the third season finale, their long-lost younger half sister Paige Matthews (Rose McGowan) takes Prue's place within the "Power of Three" from the fourth season until the eighth and final season. In the reboot series, a new "Power of Three" is formed by the Vera sisters Macy (Madeleine Mantock), Mel (Melonie Diaz) and Question: when does phoebe get the power of levitation Answer:
the start of season three
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones) Obi - Wan 's investigation leads him to the remote ocean planet Kamino , where he discovers an army of clones are being produced for the Republic , with bounty hunter Jango Fett serving as their genetic template . Obi - Wan deduces Jango to be the bounty hunter he is seeking , and he follows him and his clone son , Boba , to the desert planet Geonosis via a homing beacon placed on their ship , the Slave I . Meanwhile , Anakin becomes troubled by premonitions of his mother , Shmi , in pain , and travels to Tatooine with Padmé to save her . They meet Owen Lars , Anakin 's stepbrother and the son of Shmi 's new husband , Cliegg Lars . Cliegg tells Anakin that Shmi was abducted by Tusken Raiders weeks earlier and is likely dead . Determined to find her , Anakin ventures out and finds Shmi at the Tusken campsite , where she dies in Anakin 's arms . Enraged , Anakin massacres the Tuskens and returns to the Lars homestead with Shmi 's body . After revealing his deed to Padmé , Anakin says that he wants to prevent death . Document [1](Title: Padmé Amidala) condemned to death in a Geonosian coliseum by Separatist leader and Sith Lord Count Dooku. They declare their love to each other, and are saved at the last minute by Jedi Masters Mace Windu and Yoda leading an army of Jedi and clone troopers, thus marking the opening salvo of the Clone Wars. Afterwards, Padmé and Anakin are married in a secret ceremony on Naboo witnessed by the droids R2-D2 and C-3PO. Padmé Amidala makes her third film appearance in "", which is set three years later. After Anakin returns from rescuing Palpatine, she informs him that she is pregnant. Document [2](Title: Darth Vader) for permission to train Anakin, but they sense fear in the boy and refuse. Eventually, Anakin helps thwart the Trade Federation's invasion of Naboo by destroying their command ship. After Qui-Gon is killed in a lightsaber duel with Sith Lord Darth Maul, Obi-Wan promises to train Anakin, with the Council's reluctant approval. Palpatine, newly elected as the Galactic Republic’s Chancellor, later befriends Anakin and tells him that he will watch the boy's career "with great interest". Anakin is Obi-Wan's Padawan apprentice in "", which takes place 10 years after "The Phantom Menace". Having rescued Padmé, who is now a senator, Document [3](Title: Luke Skywalker) knocked out by Tusken Raiders in the process. He then encounters Obi-Wan Kenobi, an old hermit. Luke and Obi-Wan seek shelter, and R2-D2 plays the full message for Obi-Wan from Leia, beseeching him to help her defeat the Galactic Empire. Obi-Wan says that he and Luke's father were once Jedi Knights, and that his father was murdered by a traitorous Jedi named Darth Vader. Obi-Wan presents Luke with his father's lightsaber and offers to take him to Alderaan and train him in the ways of the Force, but Luke rejects his offer. Luke changes his mind when he returns home Document [4](Title: Luke Skywalker) to find out that Imperial stormtroopers have killed his aunt and uncle. He and Obi-Wan then travel to Mos Eisley, where they meet smugglers Han Solo and Chewbacca at the cantina. They team up and travel on the "Millennium Falcon" to Alderaan, only to find out that it has been destroyed by the Death Star. They board the Death Star and rescue Princess Leia. Obi-Wan deactivates the tractor beam, and he later sacrifices his life in a duel with Vader, so that Luke and his friends can board the "Falcon" and escape. During the Battle of Yavin, Luke joins the Document [5](Title: The New Rebellion) the key to the mass destruction. But Brakiss is only the bait in a deadly trap set by a master of the dark side who is determined to rule as emperor. He's targeted Luke, Leia, and Leia's children to die. Then billions will follow, in a holocaust unequaled in galactic history." Mass murder has always rattled the Force. In "", Obi-Wan Kenobi experiences the suffering of the deaths of millions from the destruction of Alderaan. In "The New Rebellion", Luke Skywalker will experience the same emotion. Thirteen years after the Battle of Endor, the New Republic has defeated most of Document [6](Title: Darth Vader) were rebranded by Lucasfilm as ""Legends"" and declared non-canon to the franchise. Anakin is a lead character in all three seasons of the "" microseries, which takes place four months after the conclusion of "Attack of the Clones". Anakin becomes a Jedi Knight and is quickly promoted to a General of the Republic's Clone Army, due in part to Palpatine's influence. Among other missions, he fights a duel with Dark Jedi Asajj Ventress, helps Obi-Wan capture a Separatist-controlled fortress and rescues Jedi Master Saesee Tiin during a space battle. During the third season, Anakin frees the planet Nelvaan from Separatist Document [7](Title: Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series)) personally appointed to lead the space forces by Supreme Chancellor Palpatine (Nick Jameson), the secret alter ego of Sith Lord Darth Sidious. Also on Muunilinst, ARC (Advanced Recon Commando) Captain Fordo (André Sogliuzzo) leads more clone troopers on an assault. Meanwhile, Separatist leader Count Dooku (Corey Burton) takes in the Dark Jedi Asajj Ventress (Grey DeLisle) as his apprentice and sends her to eliminate Anakin. Anakin diverts his attention in the middle of the space battle to pursue Ventress to Yavin 4, where he manages to defeat her in a lightsaber duel by drawing on his anger, which is considered Question: who are the clones in star wars clones of Answer:
bounty hunter Jango Fett
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Matlock (TV series)) Matlock is an American television legal drama , starring Andy Griffith in the title role of criminal - defense attorney Ben Matlock . The show , produced by Intermedia Entertainment Company ( first season only ) , The Fred Silverman Company , Dean Hargrove Productions , and Viacom Productions , originally aired from March 3 , 1986 to May 8 , 1992 on NBC ; and from November 5 , 1992 until May 7 , 1995 on ABC . Document [1](Title: Matlock (TV series)) often points of comic relief in the series. Originally, the series premiered with Ben Matlock having a law practice with his daughter Charlene (played originally by Lori Lethin in the pilot movie; Linda Purl took over the role when the series went to air in the first season). Matlock also employed Tyler Hudson (played by Kene Holliday), a stock market whiz, as a private investigator. Tyler would often go undercover for Matlock in various guises to gather information. Matlock's most frequent prosecutorial adversary was Nebraska native Julie March (played by Julie Sommars). Although the two had a professional rivalry—with Julie Document [2](Title: Paul Cronin) where he worked at an engineering company. It was at this time that he became a bit actor on various Crawford Productions including "Division 4" and "Homicide". After numerous bit parts, Cronin went on to appear as motorcycle policeman Gary Hogan in the Crawford Productions drama "Matlock Police" (1971–1975). After that series ended he continued the role in the spin-off "Solo One" (1976), a series continuing Hogan's motorcycle police officer exploits. The spin-off, which ran for just one 13-episode season, was aimed at children and eschewed much of the violence and adult stortlines of the original. After Matlock came the Document [3](Title: Scott Holroyd) Scott Holroyd Scott Powell Holroyd (born June 5, 1975) is an American actor. Holroyd was born and raised in Columbia, South Carolina. He graduated from the University of South Carolina in 1998, receiving a B.A. in Mass Communications and Journalism. In September 1999, he moved to New York City to study at the School for Film and Television in Manhattan. Holroyd received a small role in the film "The Program" (for which he was uncredited) and made a guest appearance on the television show "Matlock", playing a teenager (both in 1993). On July 10, 2001, he was cast in the Document [4](Title: Matlock Police) Matlock Police Matlock Police is an Australian television police drama series made by Crawford Productions for the 0-10 Network (now known as the Ten Network) between 1971 and 1976. The series focused on the police station and crime in the Victorian town of Matlock and the surrounding district, and the backgrounds and personal lives of the main policemen. The series was the 0-10 Network's attempt to come up with a police show to rival "Homicide" (shown by the Seven Network) and "Division 4" (on the Nine Network). "Matlock Police" was different from its Melbourne-based predecessors by being set in a Document [5](Title: Joel Matlin) achieving a market cap of $135 million on his departure. In July 2013 Matlin was fired by the AlarmForce board of directors. Matlin sued the company for $11.3 million, which was settled in February 2016. Following Matlin's departure from AlarmForce after 25 years during his one-year non-compete, Matlin and his son Adam started Matlin Creative, a marketing and consultancy business. In June 2015 Matlin co-founded Think Protection with his son Adam. Think Protection is a DIY mass-market home alarm company targeting consumers in both Canada and the US. Joel Matlin Joel Matlin is a Canadian entrepreneur best known for being Document [6](Title: United States v. Matlock) United States v. Matlock United States v. Matlock, 415 U.S. 164 (1974), was a Supreme Court of the United States case in which the Court ruled that the Fourth Amendment prohibition on unreasonable searches and seizures was not violated when the police obtained voluntary consent from a third party who possessed common authority over the premises sought to be searched. The ruling of the court established the "co-occupant consent rule," which was later explained by "Illinois v. Rodriguez", 497 U.S. 177 (1990) and distinguished later by "Georgia v. Randolph" (2006), in which the court held that a third party could Document [7](Title: Steven Hill) playing parental and authority-figure roles in such films as "Yentl" (1983), "Garbo Talks" (1984), Neil Simon's "Brighton Beach Memoirs", "Heartburn" (1986), "Running on Empty" (1988), "Billy Bathgate" (1991), and "The Firm" (1993). Hill also appeared as a mob kingpin in "Raw Deal" (1986), an action vehicle for Arnold Schwarzenegger. Hill played New York District Attorney Bower in the 1986 comedy-drama "Legal Eagles", foreshadowing his appearance as Adam Schiff in "Law & Order". Hill became best known, and to an even greater degree than from his role in "Mission: Impossible", as Adam Schiff in the NBC TV drama series "Law & Question: who played the role of ben matlock in the original tv series Answer:
Andy Griffith
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Rag'n'Bone Man) Rory Charles Graham ( born 29 January 1985 ) , better known as Rag'n'Bone Man , is an English singer - songwriter . His first hit single '' Human '' was released in 2016 and his debut album , also named Human , was released in February 2017 . At the 2017 Brit Awards he was named British Breakthrough Act and also received the Critics ' Choice Award . Document [1](Title: Human (Rag'n'Bone Man album)) that sometimes the thing in question isn't quite up to snuff. Last year, Jack Garratt's debut album failed to fulfill the expectations of winning both the Brits Critics' Choice and the BBC Sound Of 2016 polls; and Rory Graham, aka Rag'n'Bone Man, first and second respectively in this year's polls, may follow in like fashion, despite the initial success of his single "Human". That song leads off his album, and for a few tracks – specifically, the victim's plaint "Innocent Man" and devotional anthem "Skin" – it sounds like the real thing, as Graham's burly blues pipes wrestle raw emotion Document [2](Title: Music of Sussex) debut album in the UK in three years. The album was nominated for a Mercury prize and won Royal Blood a Brit Award for best British group. In 2016, Anohni became the second openly transgender person nominated for an Academy Award, for the song "Manta Ray" in the film "Racing Extinction". Her debut solo album, "Hopelessness", was released in May 2016 to wide critical acclaim, and was nominated for the 2016 Mercury Music Prize. Tom Odell's second album "Wrong Crowd" charted at number 2 album in the UK. Singer-songwriter Rag'n'Bone Man won the 2017 Critics' Choice (Brit Award) as well Document [3](Title: Rag'n'Bone Man) aka Rag'n'Bone Man, also sang and co-wrote one of the songs, "Broken People" from Will Smith’s 2017 NETFLIX film Bright. Graham and his girlfriend, Beth Rouy, had their first child together in September 2017. Graham endorsed Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn in the 2017 UK general election. During an interview with Channel 4, he said he saw Corbyn as a "man that speaks with passion" and added that he could "relate to what [Corbyn] says and have never felt like that before". Graham is a patron of the Brighton-based young people's music charity, AudioActive. In an official statement for the Document [4](Title: Tilian Pearson) May 2016. In 2017, he released a string of solo singles, including "Lines That Burn" and "Take You There", and released his second extended play (EP), "Patient". He released a collaborative single, titled "Bones", with American EDM producer StéLouse, on July 28, 2017. He released his third studio album, "The Skeptic", on September 28, 2018. In early 2007, Pearson formed progressive rock band Tides of Man consisting of lead guitarist Spencer Gill, rhythm guitarist Adam Sene, bass guitarist Alan Jaye, and percussionist Josh Gould, at the time. The band recorded their debut full-length studio album titled "Empire Theory" throughout September Document [5](Title: Conway Savage) Conway Savage Conway Victor Savage (27 July 1960 – 2 September 2018) was an Australian rock musician. He was a member of Nick Cave and The Bad Seeds, providing piano, organ and backing vocals from 1990. From 1993, Savage had a solo career and released albums, "Nothing Broken" (2000), "Wrong Man's Hands" (2004) and "Rare Songs & Performances 1989–2004". He also collaborated with other artists for their albums, such as "Soon Will Be Tomorrow" (with Suzie Higgie, 1998) and "Quickie for Ducky" (with Amanda Fox and Robert Tickner, 2007). Conway Victor Savage was born on 27 July 1960 and grew Document [6](Title: Mike Bones) up at a Brooklyn recording studio owned by members of the band Oneida, Strallow's sessions included appearances by Parker Kindred of Antony and the Johnsons, Patrick Sullivan of Oakley Hall, El-P sideman Wilder Zoby, and Brad Truax of White Magic and Home; for these recordings, Strallow purposefully deemphasized his guitar work in order to give his lyrics greater room. Rather than release the project under his own name, Strallow used the moniker Mike Bones, a nickname from his childhood. The first Mike Bones album, "The Sky Behind the Sea", was released by the independent label The Social Registry in the Document [7](Title: Human Clay) Zealand, and 4 times in Switzerland among others, selling an estimated 20 million copies worldwide. The album has spent a record 104 weeks on the Billboard chart survey. As of October 2014, it has sold 11,690,000 copies in the United States alone, according to Nielsen SoundScan. The album's third single, "With Arms Wide Open," won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song in 2001. "Human Clay" was ranked number 422 in "Rock Hard" magazine's book of "The 500 Greatest Rock & Metal Albums of All Time" in 2005. "Human Clay" was ranked #5 on "Billboard's 200 Albums of the Decade" Question: what is the rag and bone mans real name Answer:
Rory Charles Graham
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Citizenship Clause) The reference to naturalization in the Citizenship Clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted United States citizenship . Congress has power in relation to naturalization under the Naturalization Clause in Article I , Section 8 , Clause 4 of the Constitution . Document [1](Title: Citizenship Clause) Citizenship Clause The Citizenship Clause is the first sentence of Section 1 in the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which was adopted on July 9, 1868. It states that "All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside." This clause represented Congress's reversal of a portion of the "Dred Scott v. Sandford" decision which had declared that African Americans were not and could not become citizens of the United States or enjoy any of the privileges and immunities of Document [2](Title: Liberian nationality law) 20 of the Aliens and Nationality Law (based on Article 27(b) of the Constitution), citizenship applies to any "person who is a Negro, or of Negro descent, born in Liberia and subject to the jurisdiction thereof" or "person born outside Liberia whose father (i) was born a citizen of Liberia; (ii) was a citizen of Liberia at the time of the birth of such child, and (iii) had resided in Liberia prior to the birth of such child.” These provisions have been criticised as discriminatory on the basis of both race and sex. Citizenship through naturalisation is governed by Chapter Document [3](Title: Birthright citizenship in the United States) on October 30, 2018 that he intends to remove, by means of an executive order, the right of citizenship to people born in the U.S. to foreign nationals. Birthright citizenship in the United States Birthright citizenship in the United States is acquired by virtue of the circumstances of birth. It contrasts with citizenship acquired in other ways, for example by naturalization. Pursuant to the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution and the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), U.S. citizenship is automatically granted to any person born within and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States (known as "jus Document [4](Title: Naturalization Act of 1790) noted activist, author and publisher B.L. Wilson argue from The Act of 1790 that even today only White people and their progeny would be eligible to become U.S. citizens, a minority view rejected by other scholars in light of later legislation passed on immigration. Major changes to the definition of citizenship were ratified in the nineteenth century following the American Civil War. The Fourteenth Amendment in 1868 granted citizenship to people born within the United States and subject to its jurisdiction; but it excluded untaxed “Indians” (Native Americans living on reservations). The Naturalization Act of 1870 extended "the naturalization laws" Document [5](Title: Naturalization Law of 1802) Naturalization Law of 1802 The United States Congress passed the Naturalization Law of 1802 on April 14, 1802. The 1802 act replaced the Naturalization Act of 1798, and provided: The 1802 Act further directed the clerk of the court to record the entry of all aliens into the United States. The clerk collected information including the applicant's name, birthplace, age, nation of allegiance, country of emigration, and place of intended settlement, and granted each applicant a certificate that could be exhibited to the court as evidence of time of arrival in the United States. Certain doubts had arisen under the Document [6](Title: Naturalization Act of 1790) support the Constitution of the United States. The clerk of the court was to make a record of these proceedings, and "thereupon such person shall be considered as a citizen of the United States." The Act also establishes the United States citizenship of certain children of citizens, born abroad, without the need for naturalization: "the children of citizens of the United States that may be born beyond Sea, or out of the limits of the United States, shall be considered as natural born Citizens: "provided", That the right of citizenship shall not descend to persons whose fathers have never been Document [7](Title: Citizenship of the United States) on the normal tax due date of the year following relinquishment of citizenship. State Department officials do not seek to obtain any tax information from the interviewee, and instruct the interviewee to contact the IRS directly with any questions about taxes. Citizenship of the United States Citizenship of the United States is a status that entails specific rights, duties and benefits. Citizenship is understood as a "right to have rights" since it serves as a foundation of fundamental rights derived from and protected by the Constitution and laws of the United States, such as the right to freedom of expression, Question: who has the power to make naturalization laws for the united states Answer:
Congress
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Connecticut River) The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States , flowing roughly southward for 406 miles ( 653 km ) through four U.S. states . It rises at the U.S. border with Quebec , Canada , and discharges at Long Island Sound . Its watershed encompasses five U.S. states and one Canadian province , 11,260 square miles ( 29,200 km ) via 148 tributaries , 38 of which are major rivers . It produces 70 % of Long Island Sound 's fresh water , discharging at 19,600 cubic feet ( 560 m ) per second . Document [1](Title: Connecticut) upper East Coast. The Connecticut River cuts through the center of the state, flowing into Long Island Sound. The most populous metropolitan region centered within the state lies in the Connecticut River Valley. Despite Connecticut's relatively small size, it features wide regional variations in its landscape; for example, in the northwestern Litchfield Hills, it features rolling mountains and horse farms, whereas in areas to the east of New Haven along the coast, the landscape features coastal marshes, beaches, and large scale maritime activities. Connecticut's rural areas and small towns in the northeast and northwest corners of the state contrast sharply Document [2](Title: Coastal Connecticut) in geographical order from west to east. Coastal Connecticut Coastal Connecticut, often called the Connecticut Shore or the Connecticut Shoreline, comprises all of Connecticut's southern border along Long Island Sound, from Greenwich in the west to Stonington in the east, as well as the tidal portions of the Housatonic River, Quinnipiac River, Connecticut River, and Thames River. It includes the southern sections of the state's Fairfield, New Haven, Middlesex and New London counties. The region, as defined in the Connecticut General Statutes, consists of 36 Connecticut towns, including several of the largest in Connecticut. This is a list of the Document [3](Title: Geology of New Hampshire) starts at New Hampshire's Connecticut Lakes and flows south to Connecticut, defines the western border with Vermont. The state border is not in the center of that river, as usually the case, but at the low-water mark on the Vermont side; meaning that the entire river along the Vermont border (save for areas where the water level has been raised by a dam) lies within New Hampshire. Only one town – Pittsburg – shares a land border with the state of Vermont. The "northwesternmost headwaters" of the Connecticut, now known as Halls Stream, define Canada's border with New Hampshire. The Document [4](Title: Connecticut River) in Pittsburg, New Hampshire, to the Holyoke Dam at South Hadley Falls in Massachusetts. Among the most extensively dammed rivers in the United States, the Connecticut may soon flow at a more natural pace, according to scientists at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, who have devised a computer that – "in an effort to balance human and natural needs" – coordinates the holding and releasing of water between the river's 54 largest dams. The Connecticut River watershed encompasses , connecting 148 tributaries, including 38 major rivers and numerous lakes and ponds. Major tributaries include (from north to south) the Document [5](Title: Connetquot River) it is called Connetquot Brook. The estuary portion south of Sunrise Highway at Oakdale is officially called the Connetquot River although in popular usage both the brook and river share the same name. The name comes from the Secatogue tribe name for "Great River" and is different from the Carmans River on Long Island which at one time was called the Connecticut River. The entire Connetquot River watershed habitat represents the largest undeveloped contiguous area within Suffolk County that covers an entire river watershed. The river is generated entirely from groundwater springs, and like all other rivers on Long Island, Document [6](Title: Westfield River) is the Connecticut River's longest tributary in Massachusetts, although the Chicopee River's basin is much larger, and contributes more water to the Connecticut. The Connecticut's northern tributary, the Deerfield River, is nearly as long as the Westfield—only shorter than the Westfield. During the mid-20th century, the Westfield River was so polluted that it would change color based on the nature of the contaminant. Today, the river is clean enough for swimming. It is a state and locally managed river featuring native trout fishing and rugged mountain scenery in the context of a historical mill town settlement (at Westfield). On its Document [7](Title: Long Island Sound) punctuate this pattern. As many as 1,500 shortnose sturgeon, listed as 'endangered' by the Endangered Species Act, inhabit the Connecticut River (CDEP 2003, Savoy 2004). Approximately 900 of those live downstream of Holyoke Dam (Savoy and Shake 1992). While shortnose sturgeon primarily remain in their natal rivers, they will feed in estuarine waters like Long Island Sound and make extended trips along the Atlantic Coast, tagged individuals sometime being identified in multiple rivers during their lifetimes. Long Island Sound was formed when the terminal moraine that dammed the waters of glacial Lake Connecticut failed, and sea water mixed with the Question: where does the connecticut river begin and end Answer:
discharges at Long Island Sound
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Red blood cell) In humans , mature red blood cells are flexible and oval biconcave disks . They lack a cell nucleus and most organelles , in order to accommodate maximum space for hemoglobin ; they can be viewed as sacks of hemoglobin , with a plasma membrane as the sack . Approximately 2.4 million new erythrocytes are produced per second in human adults . The cells develop in the bone marrow and circulate for about 100 -- 120 days in the body before their components are recycled by macrophages . Each circulation takes about 60 seconds ( one minute ) . Approximately a quarter of the cells in the human body are red blood cells . Nearly half of the blood 's volume ( 40 % to 45 % ) is red blood cells . Document [1](Title: Packed red blood cells) United States. Without capitalization, it is simply generic without specifying whether or not the cells comprise a blood product, patient blood, etc. (with other generic terms for it being "erythrocyte" and "red cell"). Packed red blood cells Packed red blood cells, also known as packed cells, are red blood cells that have been separated for blood transfusion. They are typically used in anemia that is either causing symptoms or when the hemoglobin is less than usually 70–80 g/L (7–8 g/dL). In adults, one unit brings up hemoglobin levels by about 10 g/L (1 g/dL). Repeated transfusions may be required in Document [2](Title: Red blood cell) 3255 BCE. These cells were discovered in May 2012. Red blood cell Red blood cells, also known as RBCs, red cells, red blood corpuscles, haematids, erythroid cells or erythrocytes (from Greek "erythros" for "red" and "kytos" for "hollow vessel", with "-cyte" translated as "cell" in modern usage), are the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate's principal means of delivering oxygen (O) to the body tissues—via blood flow through the circulatory system. RBCs take up oxygen in the lungs, or gills of fish, and release it into tissues while squeezing through the body's capillaries. The cytoplasm of erythrocytes Document [3](Title: Biconcave disc) Biconcave disc A biconcave disc is a geometric shape resembling an oblate spheroid with two concavities on the top and on the bottom. Erythrocytes are in the shape of a biconcave disc. It has been suggested that this shape is optimal for surface area to volume ratio, but this hypothesis has not been widely accepted. In addition, it has been suggested that the biconcave shape is needed to optimise the blood's flow properties. Biconcave shape of the red blood cells. Mammalian red blood cells also known as erythrocyte are a cellular component of the blood which give the blood its Document [4](Title: Induced stem cells) clinical requirements. Red blood cells (RBC)s generated in vitro from mobilized CD34 positive cells have normal survival when transfused into an autologous recipient. RBC produced in vitro contained exclusively fetal hemoglobin (HbF), which rescues the functionality of these RBCs. In vivo the switch of fetal to adult hemoglobin was observed after infusion of nucleated erythroid precursors derived from iPSCs. Although RBCs do not have nuclei and therefore can not form a tumor, their immediate erythroblasts precursors have nuclei. The terminal maturation of erythroblasts into functional RBCs requires a complex remodeling process that ends with extrusion of the nucleus and the Document [5](Title: Phagoptosis) neutrophils, as well as "activated" platelets, neutrophils and T-cells, are thought to be phagocytosed alive by macrophages. Development. Phagoptosis removes excess cells during development in C. elegant. During mammalian development multiple cells undergo programmed cell senescence and are then phagocytosed by macrophages. Brain macrophages (microglia) can regulate the number of neural precursor cells in the developing brain by phagocytosing these otherwise viable precursors and thus limiting neurogenesis. Turnover of blood cells. Red blood cells (erythrocytes) live for roughly 3 months in the blood before being phagocytksed by macrophages. Old erythrocytes do not die, but rather display changes in the cell Document [6](Title: Neonatal red cell transfusion) Neonatal red cell transfusion Neonates are defined as babies up to 28 days after birth. Most extremely preterm babies (less than 28 weeks) require at least one red cell transfusion, this is partly due to the amount of blood removed with blood samples compared to the baby's total blood volume (iatrogenic anemia) and partly due to anemia of prematurity. Most transfusions are given as small volume top-up transfusions to increase the baby's hemoglobin above a certain pre-defined level, or because the baby is unwell due to the anemia. Possible side-effects of anemia in babies can be poor growth, lethargy and Document [7](Title: Blood cell) in the human body in that they lack a nucleus (although erythroblasts do have a nucleus). The condition of having too few red blood cells is known as anemia, while having too many is polycythemia. White blood cells or "leukocytes", are cells of the immune system involved in defending the body against both infectious disease and foreign materials. They are produced and derived from multipotent cells in the bone marrow known as a hematopoietic stem cells. Leukocytes are found throughout the body, including the blood and lymphatic system. There are a variety of types of white bloods cells that serve Question: where does red blood cell formation occur in adults Answer:
bone marrow
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tin Woodman) In the classic 1939 film The Wizard of Oz , the Tin Man was played by actor Jack Haley . Originally , Ray Bolger was cast to play the role of Tin Man , despite his desire to play the Scarecrow . Buddy Ebsen was , at the time , cast as Scarecrow , and was convinced to swap roles with Bolger . While this pleased Bolger , it led to medical problems for Ebsen . The Tin Man 's makeup originally contained aluminum powder which got into Ebsen 's lungs , bringing him to the edge of death . He was rushed to a hospital and had to give up the role . Despite this , and the fact that the Tin Man 's makeup was changed to a safer aluminum paste , Ebsen went on to outlive both Bolger and Haley . Haley based his breathy speaking style in the movie on the voice he used for telling his son bedtime stories . His portrayal of the character is by far the most famous . There is no explanation in the film of how the Tin Man became the Tin Man . It is subtly implied that he was always made of tin ; the only reference to the tinsmith is the Tin Man 's remark '' The tinsmith forgot to give me a heart '' . Unlike the costumes of the Scarecrow ( in the National Museum of American History ) and Cowardly Lion ( two sets in private hands ) , that of the Tin Man '' was largely destroyed '' . Haley also portrayed the Tin Man 's Kansas counterpart , Hickory ( one of Aunt Em and Uncle Henry 's farmworkers ) . Screenwriter Noel Langley created this character for the film . Hickory helps Zeke ( Lion 's alter ego ) lower a bed into its place on a wagon at the farm . Unlike Zeke , Hickory and Hunk ( Scarecrow 's alter ego ) lose their hats with Uncle Henry as they struggle to open the cellar when the tornado approaches the farm . He reunites with Dorothy when she awakes from being unconscious . Hickory is seen with Aunt Em , Uncle Henry , Zeke , and Hunk as well as Professor Marvel ( The Wizard 's alter ego ) . Document [1](Title: The Comedy Store) a divorce settlement, Sammy Shore's ex-wife Mitzi Shore began operating the club in 1973, and she was able to buy the building in 1976. She immediately renovated and expanded the club to include a 450-seat main room. In 1974, The Comedy Store hosted the wedding reception of newlyweds Liza Minnelli (daughter of Judy Garland) and Jack Haley, Jr., (son of Jack Haley who played "the Tin Man" in the 1939 movie, "The Wizard of Oz" which starred Liza's mother). The Comedy Club signage was covered, for the evening, by signs reading "Ciro's", denoting the venue's prior identity. The event was Document [2](Title: Oz Park) early 1990s Kearney was commissioned by the Oz Park Advisory council to create the first of the four statues. He later went on to create a total of four: The Tin Man, The Cowardly Lion, The Scarecrow, and Dorothy & Toto. Installed in October 1995 the Tin Man sculpture stands at the northeast corner of the park near the intersection of Lincoln, Webster, and Larrabee. It is made from old automobile parts, which is Kearney's signature medium. The plaque below the statue reads "The Tin Man from "The Wizard of Oz" by Frank Baum welcomes you to Oz Park. A Document [3](Title: Tin Man (America song)) + Things + Flowers" (2006) which features singer Carleen Anderson. Tin Man (America song) "Tin Man" is a 1974 song by the pop rock band America. It was written by band member Dewey Bunnell and produced by George Martin, who also plays the piano part on the recorded version. The song was included on the band's album "Holiday", also from 1974. The song's title and some of its lyrics refer to the Tin Woodman from "The Wizard of Oz". Songwriter Bunnell was quoted describing the parallel: "My favorite movie, I guess. I always loved it as a kid. Very obscure Document [4](Title: The Tin Woodman of Oz) Woodman and the Scarecrow are regaling each other with tales at the Woodman's palace in the Winkie Country when a Gillikin boy named Woot wanders in. After he is fed and rested, Woot asks the Woodman how he came made of tin. He relates how the Wicked Witch of the East enchanted his axe and caused him to chop his body parts off limb by limb, because he was in love with her ward, Nimmie Amee. Each chopped limb was replaced by the tinsmith Ku-Klip with a counterpart made of tin. (Since Oz is a fairyland, no one can die, Document [5](Title: The Marvelous Land of Oz) of Tip/Ozma's sex change, which can raise a range of psychological speculations in modern readers, made perfect sense in terms of early twentieth-century stage practice, since the juvenile male role of Tip would have been played by an actress as a matter of course.) The musical score was composed by Frederic Chapin, and Fred Mace played the Woggle-Bug. (Baum had wanted Fred Stone and David Montgomery to reprise their roles as the Scarecrow and Tin Woodman for the second show, but the two refused, fearing typecasting, and the characters were omitted completely from the play.) The play was not successful. Document [6](Title: The Echo Maker) "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz", as detailed in her 2006 essay "In the Heart of the Heartland." The Land of Oz, according to Atwood, is .."like the "country of surprise" in Dr. Weber's book, a land of brain episodes". Or as Powers says, "lift the rug and glimpse the amorphous, improvised, messy, crack-strewn, gaping thing underneath". Each of the characters, according to Atwood, corresponds to a character from "The Wizard of Oz". Karin is Dorothy trying to find her way home. Mark is the brain deficient scarecrow. Daniel is the lion who lacks courage. Robert Karsh is the flashy Tin Document [7](Title: Tin Woodman) resembled political images that were well known in the 1890s. They state that Baum and Denslow did not simply invent the Lion, Tin Woodman, Scarecrow, Yellow Brick Road, Silver Slippers, cyclone, monkeys, Emerald City, little people, Uncle Henry, passenger balloons, witches and the wizard. These were all common themes in the editorial cartoons of the previous decade. The notion of a "Tin Man" has deep roots in European and American history, according to Green (2006), and often appeared in cartoons of the 1880s and 1890s. Baum and Denslow, like most writers and illustrators, used the materials at hand that they Question: name of the tin man in wizard of oz Answer:
Jack Haley
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Baglihar Dam) Baglihar Dam ( Hindi : बगलिहार बाँध Baglihār Bāndh ) , also known as Baglihar Hydroelectric Power Project , is a run - of - the - river power project on the Chenab River in the southern Doda district of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir . This project was conceived in 1992 , approved in 1996 and construction began in 1999 . The project is estimated to cost USD $1 billion . The first phase of the Baglihar Dam was completed in 2004 . With the completion of the second phase on 10 October 2008 , Ex-Prime Minister Manmohan Singh of India dedicated the 900 - MW Baglihar hydroelectric power project to the nation . Document [1](Title: Salal Hydroelectric Power Station) Salal Hydroelectric Power Station Salal Dam ( "Salāl Bāndh"), also known as Salal Hydroelectric Power Station, is a run-of-the-river power project on the Chenab River in the Reasi district of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The dam construction started after entering mutual agreement between India and Pakistan in 1978. The project was conceived in 1920. The feasibility studies on the project commenced in 1961 by the state government of Jammu and Kashmir and construction was started in 1970 by Central Hydroelectric Project Control Board under the Ministry of Irrigation and Power. <br>In 1978 construction of the projects was Document [2](Title: Ghaghara) MW) in the Basin, only 2,245 kW capacities (from eight micro hydel schemes) has been developed so far. Considering the pace of hydropower development in Nepal (Out of 83,000 MW potential, only 705 MW hydropower has been generated throughout the country till the end of 12th national plan viz. 2009/10-2011-12) in general and in the Karnali Basin in particular, harnessing the total hydropower potential of the Basin is envisaged to take a long time. Based on recent water resources development planning and project progress, the likely large scale hydropower projects that will be operational in the Basin by 2025 are Document [3](Title: Kishau Dam) begin in 2015. Completion is slated for 2023. Kishau Dam The Kishau Dam is a proposed gravity dam on the Tons River which will straddle the border between the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. The project site is located about north of Dakpathar and upstream of the Ichari Dam. The primary purpose of the dam is power generation and downstream water supply. It will support a 660 MW power station and provide water for the irrigation of of crops. After years of negotiations over water-sharing between the two states, the dam is currently awaiting clearance from the Ministry Document [4](Title: Marala Headworks) Marala Headworks Marala Headworks is a headworks situated on the River Chenab near the city of Sialkot in Punjab province of the Pakistan. Marala Headworks is a large hydro engineering project and is used to control water flow and flood control in the River Chenab. Chenab is a long river which originates from Chandra Taal in the Lahul & Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh in India where it is known as Chandrabhaga after the two tributaries Chandra and Bhaga join at Tandi in Lahul & Spiti district and acquires the name Chenab when it enters Jammu and Kashmir near Kishtwar Document [5](Title: Murrum Silli Dam) "Rai Saheb" for his exemplary works on (Murrum silli Dam, Dhamtari Dist, Near Raipur). Murrum Silli Dam The Murrum Silli Dam, also spelled Madam Silli and Mordem Silli, is an earth-fill embankment dam on the Sillari River, a tributary of the Mahanadi River. It is located in Dhamtari District of Chhattisgarh. Built between 1914 and 1923, it is the first dam in Asia to have Siphon Spillways. Madamsilli is about 95 km from Raipur. It is one of the most prominent architectural marvels in Chhattisgarh. Its primary purpose is irrigation. On 3 June 1929 R.S. Rajendranath Sur ( Govt.Civil Engineer, Document [6](Title: Hirakud Dam) through its two power plants at Burla, on the dam's right bank and Chiplima, downstream from the dam. In addition, the project provides flood protection to of delta area in district of Cuttack and Puri. Chiplima has gained prominence as the second hydroelectric project of the Hirakud Dam. A natural fall of in the river Mahanadi is used to generate electricity. The place is mostly inhabited by fishermen, whose deity "Ghanteswari" is revered in the neighboring area. The state livestock breeding farm and agricultural farm are located here. Hirakud Dam has three canals, namely Bargarh Main Canal, Sason Canal and Document [7](Title: Dholidhaja Dam) Dholidhaja Dam Dholidhaja dam on Bhogavo River is located near Surendranagar city and in the urban area of Surendranagar Dudhrej Municipality in the state of Gujarat, India. It provides drinking and utility water to 3,00,000 to 4,00,000 people of Surendranagar, Wadhwan, Joravarnagar and Ratanpar. On 26 January 2010, Narendra Modi, then Chief Minister of Gujarat, announced that Dholidhaja Dam will be developed as a tourist destination. 60,000 trees have been planted near the dam. It has developed into a very good picnic spot. It is located in the west of Surendranagar. Dholidhaja Dam can be reached via Muli Highway or Question: the projected power generation capacity of baglihar on completion is Answer:
900 - MW
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Brooklyn Nine-Nine episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 22 September 17 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 17 ) March 25 , 2014 ( 2014 - 03 - 25 ) 23 September 28 , 2014 ( 2014 - 09 - 28 ) May 17 , 2015 ( 2015 - 05 - 17 ) 23 September 27 , 2015 ( 2015 - 09 - 27 ) April 19 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 19 ) 22 September 20 , 2016 ( 2016 - 09 - 20 ) May 23 , 2017 ( 2017 - 05 - 23 ) 5 TBA September 26 , 2017 ( 2017 - 09 - 26 ) TBA Document [1](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 25 April 7 , 2013 ( 2013 - 04 - 07 ) September 29 , 2013 ( 2013 - 09 - 29 ) 12 April 1 , 2017 ( 2017 - 04 - 01 ) June 17 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 17 ) 12 July 23 , 2018 ( 2018 - 07 - 23 ) TBA Document [2](Title: List of Wynonna Earp episodes) Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired 13 April 1 , 2016 ( 2016 - 04 - 01 ) June 24 , 2016 ( 2016 - 06 - 24 ) 12 June 9 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 09 ) August 25 , 2017 ( 2017 - 08 - 25 ) Document [3](Title: BoJack Horseman) Season Episodes Originally released 12 August 22 , 2014 Special December 19 , 2014 12 July 17 , 2015 12 July 22 , 2016 12 September 8 , 2017 Document [4](Title: Top Model Sverige (season 2)) - 10 Sibel Kara - 10 Sophie Angner - 9 Victoria Eriksson - 10 "(ages stated are at start of contest)" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: January 31, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 7, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 14, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: February 28, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 13, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 20, 2012" "Original Air Date: March 27, 2012" "Original Air Date: April 3, 2012" This episode was the recap episode, where highlights and never before seen scenes were shown. "Original Air Date: April Document [5](Title: Alice Isn't Dead) last episode of the first season, is voiced by Jasika Nicole. During its run, the podcast typically airs on every other Tuesday. The first season ended on July 12, 2016, with a second season premiering on April 4, 2017 which concluded on August 8th, 2017. Fink has stated that the third season would be the final season, and it began airing on April 24, 2018. On August 16, 2017, it was announced that a novel based on the series, written by Fink, will be released in autumn 2018 by Harper Perennial. Additionally, a television adaptation, executive produced by Fink, is Document [6](Title: DreamWorksTV) 2016 Episode 3: Unicorns and Kissing Gorillas 9 Jan 2016 Episode 4: Tooth Fairy in Court and Hamsters in Prison 10 Jan 2016 Episode 5: Pirates and Party Crashers 16 Jan 2016 Episode 6: Farting Fish and Talking Cats 17 Jan 2016 Episode 7: Zombie Shrek and Killer Cats 23 Jan 2016 Episode 8: Ugly Selfies and Other Funny Fails 24 Jan 2016 Episode 9: Jumping Monkeys and Fishy Tales 30 Jan 2016 Episode 10: Nightmares, Conspiracies, and the Ultimate Slap Fight 31 Jan 2016 Episode 11: Exploding Brains and the Fart Patrol 6 Feb 2016 Episode 12: Sneaky Pandas Document [7](Title: List of Attack on Titan episodes) On June 17 , 2017 , a third season was announced at the close of the second season 's final episode , with a release date slated for 2018 . Question: how many episodes in season 1 of brooklyn nine nine Answer:
22
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Good Luck Charlie) Teddy R. Duncan ( Bridgit Mendler ) , Charlie 's only sister , is the second - oldest Duncan sibling . Feeling that she will not be around as much when Charlie is grown , she produces and directs video diaries for her , hoping they will give her advice that will help her be successful as a teenager . She produces these video diaries at the end of every episode , and at the end of every video diary she says '' Good luck Charlie '' . Her best friend is Ivy Wentz . It was mentioned in '' Sun Show : Part 1 '' , that her parents were expecting a boy , hence the generally masculine name '' Teddy '' . She dated Spencer Walsh in season one , but they broke up after she caught him two - timing both her and a pretty , dim - witted brunette named Skyler , breaking her heart . She and Skyler later become friends . She and Spencer get back together in season two . Throughout the show Teddy has had numerous boyfriends . Teddy shows much care towards her brothers , such as saving PJ from falling out of the treehouse window , or offering to help Gabe deal with Jo , who has given him a black eye . Teddy 's best friend Ivy often calls her G.G. for '' goody - goody . '' She and Spencer get back together in '' Can You Keep A Secret ? '' . In '' All Fall Down '' Teddy and Spencer break up because they do n't want to be in a long - distance relationship while Spencer attends the Boston Institute for Performing Arts ( BIPA ) . But when Bob 's newest employee Beau admits that he likes Teddy , they begin dating . The two break up when he decides to move home . In '' Accepted '' , Teddy finds out that she is on the waiting list for Yale after Victor ; later she is accepted . Later in the last episode , Spencer and Teddy get back together and kiss , and she shoots the final entry in her video diary before leaving for Yale . It was never revealed what her middle initial '' R '' stands for . Document [1](Title: Jai Sharma) teddy bear so he can spy on Rachel and Sam. Sadly for Jai, the camera records him and Leyla together and Rachel finds the footage. She and Sam show Megan the footage and they plan revenge together. Jai gets custody of Archie briefly after the police find drugs in Rachel's belongings. She is arrested and charged with possession but Megan's revenge on Jai is to tell the family court about he had been bullying Rachel in the hope she would drop her case for residency. She also claims to have had a miscarriage and the family court, now believing that Document [2](Title: What I Did Last Summer) her father died of a heart attack at a young age and she has been following the boys around in hopes for a male figure in her life. Ted - 16 years old. Cute, young Canadian boy. He is also in a stage of growing up, but is further along than Charlie. Struggles with being treated like a grown man when he is not quite ready for it. That being said, he is quite horny. Can drive. Works for a lawn mowing business. Sort of the "cool kid in town." He is older so he can drive and he can Document [3](Title: Lola Rhodes) past year posing as her. The two chat about their acting until Nate interrupts and upon Ivy leaving he tells Lola that Ivy is called Charlie Rhodes. Baffled by this new information, she searches for her online and discovers that Ivy has been posing as her. Lola becomes determined to discover Ivy's intentions and later runs into her mother and the rest of her family at the hospital and discovers that her mother paid Ivy to impersonate her. In the final episode of the season, Lola signs over her entire half of Cece's estate to Ivy and asks her to Document [4](Title: Charlie Buckton) year. But, you know, romances in Summer Bay never last." Of breaking Charlie and Angelo up, Welsh said, "The thinking behind that was to challenge the characters and do something a bit different." He went on to explain that with characters who have been together a long time, there is a temptation to repeat storylines and the team wanted to change the dynamic between Charlie and Angelo. Another story arc saw Charlie reveal that her sister Ruby Buckton (Rebecca Breeds) is in fact her daughter. Charlie gave birth to Ruby after she was raped by Grant Bledcoe (Clayton Watson), when Document [5](Title: Sam Seaborn) was that they broke up so that her name wouldn't become Lisa Sherborne Seaborn). Sam's other romantic relationships include a high-priced call girl named Laurie, played by Lisa Edelstein (with whom he slept without knowledge of her profession), and Leo McGarry's daughter, Mallory O'Brien, a fourth-grade teacher — a relationship Leo jokingly tries to sabotage, telling Sam, "I don't mind you dating my 'only' daughter, but you can't expect me not to have some fun along the way." Sam's trademark — both his greatest strength and greatest flaw — is his unflinching idealism. His unwavering faith in and love for Document [6](Title: Natturajavu) has struggled hard to create a business empire of his own. His father was a ruthless feudal landlord, who during his lifetime had done several heinous crimes. Charlie is now helping all those who had once suffered from the hands of his father. Charlie is married to a girl, whose father was killed by his father. Her brother Karnan returns from jail to avenge against Charlie. Karnan is unaware of the fact that his sister is married to Charlie. Later he realizes that Charlie is a good hearted person and gives up revenge and apologizes to Charlie. sam sunny The Document [7](Title: Sasha Valentine) and her mother Diane. Sasha was close to her mother, and was distraught at her mother's death when she was run over by Jake Dean. Sasha, Calvin, and Sonny's dad Leo shows up soon after Diane's death and moves into their home. Sasha is the only one to remember her late mother's birthday, so she goes to her graveside with Justin Burton. Justin accuses his ex-girlfriend Becca Dean of seducing him when he was a minor, and begin living in the Valentine home because of his friendship with Sonny. He smokes cannabis, and offers her some, which she refuses. She Question: who plays the older sister in good luck charlie Answer:
Bridgit Mendler
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cedar waxwing) Cedar waxwings are medium - sized birds approximately 6 -- 7 in ( 15 -- 18 cm ) long and weighing roughly 30 g ( 1.1 oz ) . They are smaller and browner than their close relative , the Bohemian waxwing ( which breeds farther to the north and west ) . Their markings are a '' silky , shiny collection of brown , gray , and lemon - yellow , accented with a subdued crest , rakish black mask , and brilliant - red wax droplets on the wing feathers . '' These droplets may be the same color as the madrone berries they are known to eat . These birds ' most prominent feature is this small cluster of red wax - like droplets on tips of secondary flight feathers on the wings , a feature they share with the Bohemian waxwing ( but not the Japanese waxwing ) . The wings are '' broad and pointed , like a starling 's . '' The tail is typically yellow or orange depending on diet . Birds that have fed on berries of introduced Eurasian honeysuckles while growing tail feathers will have darker orange - tipped tail - feathers . The tail is somewhat short , and square - tipped . Adults have a pale yellow belly . The waxwing 's crest often '' lies flat and droops over the back of the head . '' It has a short and wide bill . The waxwing 's black mask has a thin white border . Immature birds are streaked on the throat and flanks , and often do not have the black mask of the adults . Males and females look alike . Document [1](Title: Bohemian waxwing) pigmented with astaxanthin and enclosed in a transparent sheath. A study of the cedar waxwings showed that the red tips are few or absent until the third year of life for that related species. All adult waxwings have a complete moult annually between August and January. Juveniles moult at the same time but retain their flight and some other wing feathers. The female Bohemian waxwing is very similar to the male, but has a narrower yellow terminal band to the tail, a less defined lower edge to the black throat and slightly less distinctive wing markings. Juveniles are duller than Document [2](Title: Oilbird) The adult weighs but the chicks can weigh considerably more, at up to , when their parents feed them a good deal of fruit before they fly. The feathers of the oilbird are soft like those of many nightbirds, but not as soft as those of owls or nightjars, as they do not need to be silent like predatory species. The oilbird is mainly reddish-brown with white spots on the nape and wings. Lower parts are cinnamon-buff with white diamond-shaped spots edged in black, these spots start small towards the throat and get larger towards the back. The stiff tail Document [3](Title: Indigo bunting) indigo bunting is a smallish songbird, around the size of a small sparrow. It measures long, with a wingspan of . Body mass averages , with a reported range of . During the breeding season, the adult male appears mostly a vibrant cerulean blue. Only the head is indigo. The wings and tail are black with cerulean blue edges. In fall and winter plumage, the male has brown edges to the blue body and head feathers, which overlap to make the bird appear mostly brown. The adult female is brown on the upperparts and lighter brown on the underparts. It Document [4](Title: Blue dacnis) 12.7 cm long and weighs 13 g. Despite its alternative name, it is not a honeycreeper, which are longer-billed. The adult male is turquoise blue with a black around the eyes, and on the throat and back. The wings and tail are black, edged with turquoise. The female and immature are mainly green with a blue head, paler green underparts and green-edged brown wings. These are social birds which eat mainly insects gleaned from foliage, flowers or bromeliads. Fruit is often taken and usually swallowed whole, but nectar is rarely consumed. The blue dacnis’s call is a thin "tsip". The Document [5](Title: Myiagra) red underparts, others have the dark upper plumage all over, and the slightly aberrant shining flycatchers have chestnut wings, backs and tails. The females follow a similar pattern to males but have lighter, more washed out colours. When perched the species in this genus constantly moves their closed tail, in the restless flycatcher the tail is shacked from side to side. The orange lining to their mouths is visible when they sing. Members of this genus differ from the closely related genus "Monarcha" in having their crested heads often unpatterned, and the sexes being different in appearance. They have satiny Document [6](Title: Summer tanager) and northern South America. This tanager is an extremely rare vagrant to western Europe. Adults have stout pointed bills and measure in length and in weight. Adult males are rose red and similar in appearance to the hepatic tanager, although the latter has a dark bill; females are orangish on the underparts and olive on top, with olive-brown wings and tail. As with all other birds, all red and orange colorations are acquired through their diet. These birds are often out of sight, foraging high in trees, sometimes flying out to catch insects in flight. They mainly eat insects, especially Document [7](Title: Gray hawk) hawks. It has broad rounded wings, a hooked beak, and yellow legs.Thompson, L. (1995–2013). It is very distinctive from its smooth pale gray plumage. The tail features are in a horizontal stripped pattern in a white gray white pattern with white at the tips of the tail feathers. The tail feathers have two white bands with one being wider than the other. The sexes are similar in coloration. The adults, both male and female, have a darker gray top side with a lighter gray and white underside. The juveniles have a dark brown topside and a streaked or spotted underside Question: brown bird with yellow tipped tail and red tipped wings Answer:
Cedar waxwings
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: SOAP note) The plan is what the health care provider will do to treat the patient 's concerns - such as ordering further labs , radiological work up , referrals given , procedures performed , medications given and education provided . The plan will also include goals of therapy and patient - specific drug and disease - state monitoring parameters . This should address each item of the differential diagnosis . For patients who have multiple health problems that are addressed in the SOAP note , a plan is developed for each problem and is numbered accordingly based on severity and urgency for therapy . A note of what was discussed or advised with the patient as well as timings for further review or follow - up are generally included . Document [1](Title: SOAP note) patient-specific drug and disease-state monitoring parameters. This should address each item of the differential diagnosis. For patients who have multiple health problems that are addressed in the SOAP note, a plan is developed for each problem and is numbered accordingly based on severity and urgency for therapy. A note of what was discussed or advised with the patient as well as timings for further review or follow-up are generally included. Often the Assessment and Plan sections are grouped together. A very rough example follows for a patient being reviewed following an appendectomy. This example resembles a surgical SOAP note; medical Document [2](Title: Medical diagnosis) educate the patient about the etiology, progression, prognosis, other outcomes, and possible treatments of her or his ailments, as well as providing advice for maintaining health. A treatment plan is proposed which may include therapy and follow-up consultations and tests to monitor the condition and the progress of the treatment, if needed, usually according to the medical guidelines provided by the medical field on the treatment of the particular illness. Relevant information should be added to the medical record of the patient. A failure to respond to treatments that would normally work may indicate a need for review of the Document [3](Title: Person-centered care) patient and relatives have discussions with health professionals aiming to reach a mutual understanding on how to achieve a safe and accurate care for the unique patient. The personal health or care plan is designed to capture the patient's narrative. A common understanding of strategies, goals and evaluation of the outcomes should be established. The documentation should clearly state the responsibilities of each member of the team, including the patient's own role and obligations. To fully live up to the person-centred care concept, patients should have full and easy access to all information and documentation about them. For reasons of Document [4](Title: Case management (US health system)) typically do the following: By identifying patients with potentially catastrophic illnesses, contacting them and actively coordinating their care, plans can reduce expenses and improve the medical care they receive. Examples include identifying high-risk pregnancies in order to ensure appropriate pre-natal care and watching for dialysis claims to identify patients who are at risk of end-stage renal disease. The amount of involvement an insurer can have in managing high cost cases depends on the structure of the benefit plan. In a tightly managed plan case management may be integral to the benefits program. In less tightly managed plan, participation in a Document [5](Title: Terminal illness) for how far to continue treatment should they become unable to decide. This must be done while the patient is still able to make the decisions, and takes the form of an advance directive. The advance directive should be updated regularly as the patient's condition changes so as to reflect the patient's wishes. Some of the decisions that advance directives may address include receiving fluids and nutrition support, getting blood transfusions, receiving antibiotics, resuscitation (if the heart stops beating), and intubation (if the patient stops breathing). Having an advance directive can improve end-of-life care. It is highly recommended by many Document [6](Title: Dental hygienist) have a specific scope of clinical procedures they provide to their patients. They assess a patient's condition in order to offer patient-specific preventative and educational services to promote and maintain good oral health. The major role of a dental hygienist is to perform periodontal therapy which includes things such periodontal charting, periodontal debridement (scaling and root planing), prophylaxis (preventing disease) or periodontal maintenance procedures for patients with periodontal disease. The use of therapeutic methods assists their patients in controlling oral disease, while providing tailored treatment plans that emphasize the importance of behavioral changes . Some dental hygienists are licensed to Document [7](Title: Treatment decision support) series of surveys that help a patient determine their treatment preferences, however these services have been criticized as supporting only a small portion of patients who fit the questions. Other treatment decision support programs include the ability to discuss treatment options with a skilled physician who is not treating the patient and is not subject to cost pressures. Studies have shown that patient-oriented evidence-based decision support systems can improve decision quality for patients, thus improving the fit between treatment and patient preference. Other studies have reported increases in patient satisfaction and health following treatment decision support programs. These systems can Question: where do medications go in a soap note Answer:
plan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stoma) In botany , a stoma ( plural '' stomata '' ) , also called a stomate ( plural '' stomates '' ) ( from Greek στόμα , '' mouth '' ) , is a pore , found in the epidermis of leaves , stems , and other organs , that facilitates gas exchange . The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized parenchyma cells known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal opening . Document [1](Title: Stoma) which forced the stomata open again within a few hours. Photosynthesis, plant water transport (xylem) and gas exchange are regulated by stomatal function which is important in the functioning of plants. Stomatal density and aperture (length of stomata) varies under a number of environmental factors such as atmospheric CO concentration, light intensity, air temperature and photoperiod (daytime duration). Decreasing stomatal density is one way plants have responded to the increase in concentration of atmospheric CO ([CO]). Although changes in [CO] response is the least understood mechanistically, this stomatal response has begun to plateau where it is soon expected to impact Document [2](Title: Evolutionary history of plants) after the simple leafless plants had colonized the land in the Early Devonian. This spread has been linked to the fall in the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations in the Late Paleozoic era associated with a rise in density of stomata on leaf surface. This would have resulted in greater transpiration rates and gas exchange, but especially at high concentrations, large leaves with fewer stomata would have heated to lethal temperatures in full sunlight. Increasing the stomatal density allowed for a better-cooled leaf, thus making its spread feasible, but increased CO2 uptake at the expense of decreased water use efficiency. The Document [3](Title: Stylodictya) "Stylodictya" must feed using its many radiating axopodia. When a "Stylodictya" comes into contact with a bacterium or small algae with one of its axopodia, it contracts that axopodia into its body in order to feed on the prey. Along with other radiolarians, "Stylodictya" have bubble-like alveoli outside of the central capsule of the organism. These alveoli are filled with gas and act as buoyancy regulators for the organism, which is weighed down quite heavily by its silicate skeleton. Although the geologic history of "Stylodictya" is sparse, fossils of "Stylodictya" have been found in Switzerland that date back to the Document [4](Title: Drepanophycus) in Russia (around Lake Shunet in the republic of Khakassia), in the Yunnan province of the People's Republic of China, and in Egypt. They were among the earliest land plants, growing to approximately 80 cm in height. The species is notably differentiated from other plants in the genus by its thicker stems. Foliage is described as firm and spiny, though recovered fossils rarely retain leaf detail. The stomata of "D. spinaeformis" look similar to that of "Lycopodium japonicum". They both consist of two large guard cells and pore, and are anomocytic. There were two small guard cells surrounded by two Document [5](Title: Xenacoelomorpha) stomatogastric system, i.e., they do not have a true gut. In acoels, the mouth opens directly into a large endodermal syncytium, while in nemertodermatids and xenoturbellids there is a sack-like gut lined by unciliated cells. The nervous system is basiepidermal, i.e., located right under the epidermis, and a brain is absent. In xenoturbellids it is constituted by a simple nerve net without any special concentration of neurons, while in acoelomorphs it is arranged in a series of longitudinal bundles united in the anterior region by a ring comissure of variable complexity. The sensory organs include a statocyst and, in some Document [6](Title: Postelsia) trunk. The cells beneath the epidermis, called the meristoderm, divide rapidly to form rings of growth, again, like a tree. However, the greater flexibility of "Postelsia" stipe over that of a woody tree makes for some distinct differences. "Postelsia" must be thicker than a tree of equal height in order to support itself. However, the stipe is very much more suited to the coastal habitat, as it allows the seaweed to bend with the constant wave action. Such an environment would cause the inflexible, woody tree to break. The blades of the new sporophyte grow from one or two initial Document [7](Title: Stachybotrys) Stachybotrys Stachybotrys () is a genus of molds, hyphomycetes or asexually reproducing, filamentous fungi, now placed in the family "Stachybotryaceae". Historically, it was considered closely related to the genus "Memnoniella", because the spores are produced in slimy heads rather than in dry chains. Recently, the synonymy of the two genera is generally accepted. Most "Stachybotrys" species inhabit materials rich in cellulose. The genus has a widespread distribution, and contains about 50 species. The name comes from the Greek words σταχυς "stakhus" (ear of grain, stalk, stick; metaphorically, progeny) and βότρυς "botrus" (cluster or bunch as in grapes, trusses). The most Question: where are the stomata usually found on a leaf Answer:
the epidermis
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Gangsta's Paradise) '' Gangsta 's Paradise '' is a song by American rapper Coolio , featuring singer L.V. The song was released on Coolio 's album of the same name , as well as the soundtrack for the 1995 film Dangerous Minds . It samples the chorus and instrumentation of Stevie Wonder 's 1976 song '' Pastime Paradise '' . Document [1](Title: Ooh La La (Coolio song)) Ooh La La (Coolio song) "Ooh La La" is a song by American hip hop artist Coolio. It was the second single from Coolio's third solo album "My Soul". The song was released in September 1997. The song did not chart in the "Billboard" Hot 100; however, it was a top 40 hit in other countries. Its best chart performance was in New Zealand, where it peaked at number 2. The song contains a sample of "Pull Up to the Bumper" by Grace Jones. The music video beings with Coolio eating breakfast while "Hit Em'" from "My Soul" plays. The Document [2](Title: The Alchemist (musician)) game. In addition to that, a new song "Play It Cool" (feat. Earl Sweatshirt and Samuel Herring) was released. The song is a part from a new album of tracks inspired by GTA V named "Welcome to Los Santos" that was released on April 21, 2015. The album is a compilation album of new songs from a wide range of artists. The Alchemist and Oh No were involved in the production of the songs, and the album was released for the release of the PC version of the game. On Twitter, Oh No mentioned that the third project by Gangrene Document [3](Title: Miracles (Insane Clown Posse song)) hides at night" and how blankets work. "Saturday Night Live" had previously parodied Psychopathic Records in 2009. Insane Clown Posse called the "Miracles" parody "a huge honor". Violent J called the parody "off the hook hilarious." Shaggy noted that Coolio had reacted unfavorably towards "Amish Paradise", "Weird Al" Yankovic's parody of the rapper's song "Gangsta's Paradise", and stated "If Weird Al wanted to do one of our songs, I’d be like, 'Hell yeah.' To me, it's the same thing with "Saturday Night Live"." "The Detroit News" music critic Adam Graham disliked the song, writing that "hearing this song makes you Document [4](Title: Coolio) Platinum by the RIAA. The album contained two other major hits in "1, 2, 3, 4 (Sumpin' New)" and "Too Hot" with J.T. Taylor of Kool & the Gang doing the chorus. Despite no longer being an official member of the group, Coolio made an appearance on the second WC and the Maad Circle album "Curb Servin'", on the song "In a Twist". In 1996, Coolio had another top 40 hit with the song "It's All the Way Live (Now)" from the soundtrack to the movie "Eddie". He was also featured on the song "Hit 'em High" from the soundtrack Document [5](Title: Cool Cool Jam) pressure. "Guitar 2" - Plays the same as the previous Guitar game only upside down. Cool Cool Jam Cool Cool Jam is a rhythm video game which appeared on the Neo Geo Pocket Color in 2000. Cool Cool Jam is comparable in gameplay to other rhythm games such as: PaRappa the Rapper, Donkey Konga or Beatmania. The storyline involves a boy and a girl who are transported 1,000 years into the future. To return home they must form a successful and popular music band. The game can be played by one or two players. In two player mode the game Document [6](Title: DJ Bobcat) Artist as humble, dedicated and talented as T-Bone. Bobcat wrote a couple of songs “Crazy Hispanic” & “Too Many Pleitos”, which both are now considered Classic Gospel Hip Hop. Bobcat wrote and produced several songs on the Mista Grimm. Album including: What the Hell Is an Incrow?, Cold Day In Hell, Super Bones, Danger of Pork, Da Whole 9 and Indo Smoke Party Remix. This Album was an underground Hip Hop favorite but never had any promotions so very few people actually heard the record. Bobcat heard from a friend 2Pac was released from prison and recording his new Album Document [7](Title: Gangsta Gangsta (N.W.A song)) release, among them include versions done by The Game, Mack 10 and the 57th Street Rogue Dog with Tech N9ne and a parody of the lyrics appear in "The Salaminizer" by Gwar. The first three verses are delivered by Ice Cube. The fourth and final verse is delivered by Eazy-E. The song is interspersed with interjections from other N.W.A. members. The song contains samples from "God Make Me Funky" by The Headhunters, "Weak At The Knees" by Steve Arrington, "My Philosophy" by Boogie Down Productions and "Be Thankful For What You Got" by William DeVaughn among others. Gangsta Gangsta (N.W.A Question: who sings the chorus in gangster's paradise Answer:
Stevie Wonder
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: I Wanna Be with You (Mandy Moore song)) '' I Wanna Be With You '' is a song by American pop singer Mandy Moore . It was released as the only single from Moore 's second studio album of the same name on April 11 , 2000 , one day after Moore 's 16th birthday . The song received positive reviews from critics , who complimented Moore 's mature vocals and the song 's arrangement . The song peaked at number 24 in the United States Billboard Hot 100 , becoming Moore 's first and only top 30 single in the US to date . The song also peaked at number 13 in Australia and was certified Gold by ARIA . It also peaked at number 21 in the UK , 66 in Austria and 70 in Germany . The song was featured on the soundtrack to the 2000 film Center Stage . The music video for the song , directed by Nigel Dick showed Moore singing the song to her love interest in a dance studio . Document [1](Title: I Wanna Be with You (album)) the U.S. The title track, "I Wanna Be with You", was the only single to chart and reached number twenty-four on the Hot 100 in the U.S., Moore's highest peak to date. Epic re-released the single "Walk Me Home", but it again failed to make an impact on the charts. The album has sold over 805,000 copies in the United States. "I Wanna Be with You" was the international version of Moore's debut album "So Real" (which was only released in a few countries), including songs from that album—some in their original versions, some remixed—along with new tracks recorded for Document [2](Title: You Make Me Wanna...) ARIA Singles Chart. An accompanying music video, directed by Bille Woodruff, shows Usher dancing in various colored rooms and backgrounds, and uses an effect which creates several clones of Usher. Usher wrote "You Make Me Wanna..." with Jermaine Dupri and Manuel Seal, who also produced and played musical instruments on the tune. Phil Tan was in charge of recording the song at the Krosswire Studio, in Atlanta, Georgia in 1996. Tan and Dupri mixed the record with assistance from John and Brian Frye at Studio LaCoCo, in Atlanta, Georgia. "You Make Me Wanna..." draws from the genres of R&B, soul Document [3](Title: Mandy Moore (album)) became an even more disappointing single with charts. The "Crush" music video was directed by Chris Applebaum and edited by Nabil Mechi. On September 10, 2001, it became Moore's first video to reach the number-one spot on MTV's countdown show "Total Request Live". In the video, Moore sits in her crush's room and tries to wake him up. She performs with her band in another room. The video ends with Moore wearing a replica of the jacket Michael Jackson wears in the "Thriller" music video. The third and final single, "Cry", was given a limited release to promote Moore's romantic Document [4](Title: I Wanna Be Your Lover) the instruments by himself. The other version, which has not aired and was not featured on The Hits Collection compilation shows Prince and his band members performing the song in a painted room. The video was pulled due to skimpy clothing and a sexually suggestive theme (Prince was clad in blue stockings and a tan shirt, and frequently throughout the performance kisses his female keyboardist). I Wanna Be Your Lover "I Wanna Be Your Lover" is a song by American recording artist Prince. It was released on August 24, 1979 as the lead single from his second album, "Prince". The Document [5](Title: You're All I Wanna Do) You're All I Wanna Do "You're All I Wanna Do" is a song by American rock band Cheap Trick, released in 1994 as the second single from their twelfth studio album "Woke up with a Monster". It was written by Jim Peterik, Rick Nielsen, Robin Zander, Terry Reid and Tom Petersson, and produced by Ted Templeman. "You're All I Wanna Do" was released as a single by Warner Bros. Records in the United States and WEA Japan in Japan, where it reached No. 13 on the Tokio Hot 100 Chart. A music video was released to promote the single. In Document [6](Title: Lane Moore) Need In Your Life This Summer" and Curve Magazine said the band can "kick some serious ass when it comes to tight lyrics." "The Laugh Button" praised Moore's voice, saying, "[Moore's] incredible voice, smoky and edgy and closely resembling the kind of stuff soulful grunge bands aspired to back in the 90s." The band released a music video for the first single, "Philadelphia" in June 2015. The video was directed by Moore and was an homage to the John Waters film "Cry-Baby", with Moore playing Johnny Depp and Traci Lords. The Advocate praised the video, calling it "awesomely creative...the video Document [7](Title: Do You Want My Love) Do You Want My Love "Do You Want My Love" was a hit for Coco Lee in 2000. It appears on her "Just No Other Way" album. The track which was a dance track, entered the U.S. charts in 2000. It was written by Jimmy Greco, Saskia Garel, Jillian Armsbury and Kenneth Hairston. In November 2000, club DJs were playing a dance remix version by Kenny Diaz / Hex Hector. It was also mentioned in the January 22, 2000 issue of "Billboard" that rhythm-crossover radio and top 40 stations were to get the track on the 22nd of the following Question: who sang i wanna be with you Answer:
Mandy Moore
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nigerian passport) Nigerian passports can be applied for either at the physical location of the Nigeria Immigration Services , or by making submission through its website . Nigerians living in other countries may obtain passports through the nearest Nigerian embassy or consulate . Document [1](Title: Ghana Immigration Service) form due to reasons such as shortage of passport booklets and break-down of passport printers. Shortage of passport application forms is also a hindrance to easy acquisition of the Ghanaian passport. Ghana Immigration Service The Ghana Immigration Service (GIS) is an agency of the government of Ghana under the Ministry of the Interior. The GIS regulates examination and authorization of application for visas, entry and residence permits in Ghana. Control of foreign nationals in Ghana, Facilitation of Ghanaian passport application processing, border control and management, Refugee registration, protection and management. The service advises on and ensures the effective implementation of Document [2](Title: Geography of Nigeria) any other location. Geography of Nigeria Nigeria is a country in West Africa. Nigeria shares land borders with the Republic of Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in the north. Its coast lies on the Gulf of Guinea in the south and it borders Lake Chad to the northeast. Noted geographical features in Nigeria include the Adamawa highlands, Mambilla Plateau, Jos Plateau, Obudu Plateau, the Niger River, River Benue and Niger Delta. Nigeria is found in the Tropics, where the climate is seasonally damp and very humid. Nigeria is affected by four climate types; Document [3](Title: Nigerian gospel) Church of God, Jesus Embassy, Christ Embassy, Oke Bola - Ibadan, Nigeria. Also, there are many Nigerian gospel artists based in other parts of the world whose music has a strong influence on Nigerians, home and abroad. Such artists include Jide Arowolo (UK), Dayo Bello (UK), David Ojo (USA), Funmi Williams (UK), Oluwakemi (UK), Gbenga Wise (USA), Martin Adu (Netherland) Peter Onu De-Nice (Germany), Osene Odia-Ighodaro (USA) and el Mafrex (UK) who recently got nominated for the 2012 MOBO Awards. Nigerian gospel Gospel music is a kind of African, motivational Christian music that has become a major part of Nigerian Document [4](Title: British Nigerian) a former slave, lived in London and was involved in the debate that occurred in Britain over the abolition of the slave trade. Prior to Nigeria's independence from Britain, gained in 1960, many Nigerians studied in the UK along with other countries such as France and the United States, with the majority returning to Nigeria upon completion of their studies. In the 1960s, civil and political unrest in Nigeria contributed to many refugees migrating to Britain, along with skilled workers. Nigerians immigrated in larger numbers in the 1980s, following the collapse of the petroleum boom. This wave of migration has Document [5](Title: Niger State) [ GARAGE ] Niger State Niger or Niger State is a state in Central Nigeria and the largest state in the country. The state capital is Minna, and other major cities are Bida, Kontagora, and Suleja. It was formed in 1976 when the then North-Western State was bifurcated into Niger State and Sokoto State. It is home to Ibrahim Babangida and Abdulsalami Alhaji Abubakar, two of Nigeria's former military rulers. The Nupe, Gbagyi, Kamuku, Kambari, Dukawa, Hausa and Koro form the majority of numerous indigenous tribes of Niger State. The state is named after the River Niger. Two of Nigeria's Document [6](Title: Petroleum industry in Nigeria) respectively, according to the International Energy Agency. According to the CIA World Factbook, Nigeria’s main export partners are the United States, India, Brazil, Spain, France and the Netherlands. Shell has been working in Nigeria since 1936, and currently dominates gas production in the country, as the Niger Delta, which contains most of Nigeria's gas resources, also houses most of Shell's hydrocarbon assets. Prior to its official amalgamation into the Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria by the military forces of the British Empire in 1914, the territory of Nigeria was a loose collection of autonomous states, villages, and ethnic communities. Many Document [7](Title: Constitution of Nigeria) restored democratic rule to Nigeria, and remains in force today. In January 2011, two amendments of the 1999 constitution were signed by President Goodluck Jonathan, the first modifications since the document came into use in 1999. http://nigerianfinder.com/historical-development-of-the-nigerian-constitution/ Constitution of Nigeria The Constitution of Nigeria is the supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Nigeria has had a series of constitutions. The current constitution was enacted on 29 May 1999, inaugurating the Nigerian Fourth Republic. Nigeria's first constitutions were enacted by order in council during the colonial era, when the country was administered as a Crown Colony. The constitutions enacted Question: who is the issuing authority for nigerian passport Answer:
Nigeria Immigration Services
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: FIFA World Cup) The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams . Brazil have won five times , and they are the only team to have played in every tournament . The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy , with four titles each ; Argentina , France and inaugural winner Uruguay , with two titles each ; and England and Spain with one title each . Document [1](Title: Germany at the FIFA World Cup) the FIFA World Cup, winning four titles, earning second-place and third-place finishes four times each and one fourth-place finish. If you consider 3rd place or better for a winning campaign, Germany's 12 victories in 19 tournaments add up to at least three more than any other nation. In addition, Germany are the only team which has stood on the podium (3rd place or better) every decade there was a tournament held—1930s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and 2010s. Along with Argentina, Brazil and Spain, they are one of the four national teams to win outside their continental confederation, with Document [2](Title: Brazil national football team) experts and former players have considered the Brazil team of 1970 to be the greatest football team ever. Other Brazilian teams are also highly estimated and regularly appear listed among the best teams of all time, such as the Brazil teams of 1958–62, with honorary mentions for the gifted 1982 side. Brazil is the only national team to have won the World Cup on four different continents: once in Europe (1958 Sweden), once in South America (1962 Chile), twice in North America (1970 Mexico and 1994 United States) and once in Asia (2002 Korea/Japan). They share with France and Argentina Document [3](Title: South American nations at the FIFA World Cup) who won their groups: Brazil, Spain, Sweden and 1930 champions Uruguay, who were making their first World Cup appearance since winning the inaugural tournament. The World Cup winner would be the team that managed to finish on top of this group. The final group's six matches were shared between Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. Brazil played all its final group matches at the Estádio do Maracanã in Rio while the games that didn't involve the host nation were played in São Paulo. Brazil won their first two matches with a 7–1 thrashing of Sweden and 6–1 rout of Spain. Document [4](Title: Cricket World Cup teams) Cricket World Cup teams This is a summary of the performances of various international teams in the Cricket World Cup (O)- Obsolete So far, 20 teams have competed in the Cricket World Cup at least once (excluding qualifying tournaments). Of these, seven teams have taken part in every competition and only five have won. Australia are the current champions, and had won four times before (1987, 1999, 2003 and 2007) The West Indies won the first two, India won two (1983 and 2011), Sri Lanka and Pakistan won one each. The West Indies and Australia are also the only nations Document [5](Title: FIFA World Cup) two titles each; and England and Spain with one title each. The World Cup is the most prestigious association football tournament in the world, as well as the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding even the Olympic Games; the cumulative viewership of all matches of the 2006 World Cup was estimated to be 26.29 billion with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the final match, a ninth of the entire population of the planet. 17 countries have hosted the World Cup. Brazil, France, Italy, Germany and Mexico have each hosted twice, while Uruguay, Switzerland, Sweden, Document [6](Title: Football in Uruguay) América, they are the most successful team, having won 15 titles. Uruguay won the first FIFA World Cup in 1930, defeating fierce rivals Argentina in the final. In 1950, they won their second World Cup, defeating Brazil in the Maracanã in the final. They have also won two Olympic gold medals in 1924 and 1928. Finally, they also won the 1980 Mundialito, a competition in Montevideo for all of the countries that had ever won the World Cup. Between 1970 and 2010, they failed to reach the semi-finals of the World Cup until 2010, when they finished fourth. The women's Document [7](Title: 2002 FIFA World Cup Final) winning the Golden Boot award. It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament. Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England. Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey. The title marked Brazil's fifth World Cup championship, which is more than any other Question: how many times has germany won the word cup Answer:
four
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Alexandre Bilodeau) Alexandre Bilodeau ( French pronunciation : ​ ( bilɔdo ) ; born September 8 , 1987 ) is a retired Canadian freestyle skier from Montreal , Quebec . Bilodeau currently resides in Rosemère , Quebec . Bilodeau won a gold medal in the men 's moguls at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver , becoming the first Canadian to win a gold medal at an Olympic Games held in Canada . At the 2014 Winter Olympics , he became the first Olympian in history to defend his gold medal in any freestyle skiing event as well as the first Canadian to defend an individual title since Catriona Le May Doan at the 2002 Winter Olympics . Bilodeau is a three - time FIS World Champion in dual moguls , and is also a two - time Worlds silver medalist in moguls . He was the FIS World Cup champion for the 2008 -- 09 season winning the moguls and overall freestyle skiing title that season . In his final World Cup race , he retired with a win , and in doing so , surpassed Jean - Luc Brassard for the most World Cup medals by a Canadian . Document [1](Title: Alexandre Bilodeau) Olympics in Vancouver. He started the competition on Sunday, February 14 in favourable conditions. This was in contrast to the previous day for the women in which they skied in rain, sleet, and generally slushy conditions. Bilodeau finished the qualification run in 2nd place overall. In the final run, Bilodeau threw a back double full on the first jump and followed it with a back iron cross on the second. His jump and style scores combined with the second fastest run of the night, saw him scoring 26.75 points to win the gold. With the gold he became the first Document [2](Title: Raphaël Poirée) 15 Pu, 9 MS)" Raphaël Poirée Raphaël Poirée (born 9 August 1974) is a retired French biathlete who was active from 1995 to 2007. With his 44 World Cup victories and several World Championship medals he ranks among the most successful biathletes ever. Poirée was born in Rives, Isère in France and like the rest of his colleagues in the French biathlon and cross-country skiing team, was a sport soldier. Poirée has four IBU World Cup titles (1999−00, 2000−01, 2001−02 and 2003−04). He has also come second once, in 2005−06 and third once, in the 2004−05 season. Poirée has had Document [3](Title: Mikaël Kingsbury) Mikaël Kingsbury Mikaël Kingsbury (born 24 July 1992) is a Canadian freestyle skier and is the most accomplished mogul skier of all time. He achieved eminence early in his career after earning the 2009–10 FIS World Cup Rookie of the Year award. He is the seven-time reigning FIS Freestyle World Cup title-holder for both moguls and overall freestyle, owning the records for most men's Moguls World Cup titles and Overall Freestyle World Cup titles. He also owns the records for career World Cup moguls victories with 50, and consecutive Freestyle World Cup event wins with 13. He is the first Document [4](Title: Patrick Favre) Patrick Favre Patrick Favre (born 30 July 1972) is a former Italian biathlete. At the Biathlon World Championships 1997 in Osrblie he won a bronze medal with the Italian relay team. Two years later at the Biathlon World Championships 1999 in Kontiolahti he won a silver medal in the sprint event. In the 1994–95 season he came second in the overall World Cup behind Jon Åge Tyldum. After the 2000–01 season, he retired as biathlete, though he had a short-lived comeback during the 2003–04 season. All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union. "3 medals (1 silver, 2 bronze)" Document [5](Title: Simone Greiner-Petter-Memm) Simone Greiner-Petter-Memm Simone Greiner-Petter-Memm (born September 15, 1967 in Jena, as "Simone Greiner-Petter") is a German cross country skier and biathlete who competed from 1987 to 1997 in cross country skiing and from 1992 to 2000 in biathlon. As a cross country skier at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Greiner-Petter-Memm finished fifth in the 4 × 5 km relay and 15th in the 20 km event. She also finished 15th in the 20 km event at the 1987 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Oberstdorf. Greiner-Petter-Memm's only individual World Cup victory was in a 20 km event in 1988. Document [6](Title: Péter Biros) Péter Biros Péter Biros (born 5 April 1976 in Miskolc) is a Hungarian water polo player, who played on the gold medal squads at the 2000 Summer Olympics, 2004 Summer Olympics and 2008 Summer Olympics, which makes him one of few water polo players who have three olympic gold medals. He also competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics. He is nicknamed "Fácán", meaning 'pheasant', and made his debut for the national side in 1997, during an international tournament in Seville, Spain. He's 1.94m tall and weighs 94 kg. After the 2008 Olympics final, Biros revealed that he performed the entire Document [7](Title: Julianne Séguin) skater with Andrew Evans around 2011. In January 2012, they competed on the senior level at the Canadian Championships and placed ninth. Séguin teamed up with Charlie Bilodeau in November 2012. Séguin/Bilodeau debuted internationally in autumn 2013. Competing in the 2013–14 ISU Junior Grand Prix series, they placed fourth in the Czech Republic and fifth in Belarus. They won the junior silver medal at the 2014 Canadian Championships and were assigned to represent Canada at the 2014 World Junior Championships. The pair withdrew due to Séguin's back injury. During the 2014 JGP series, Séguin/Bilodeau outscored Russia's Lina Fedorova / Maxim Question: who won canada's first gold medal at the 2010 olympics Answer:
Alexandre Bilodeau
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Wendy's) Wendy 's is an American international fast food restaurant chain founded by Dave Thomas on November 15 , 1969 , in Columbus , Ohio . The company moved its headquarters to Dublin , Ohio , on January 29 , 2006 . As of 2016 , Wendy 's was the world 's third largest hamburger fast food chain with 6,500 + locations , following Burger King and McDonald 's . On April 24 , 2008 , the company announced a merger with Triarc Companies Inc. , a publicly traded company and the parent company of Arby 's . Despite the new ownership , Wendy 's headquarters remained in Dublin . Previously , Wendy 's had rejected more than two buyout offers from Triarc . Following the merger , Triarc became known as Wendy 's / Arby 's Group , and later as The Wendy 's Company . Document [1](Title: Fast food restaurant) franchise of the predecessor to what is now the international fast food restaurant chain Burger King. McLamore had visited the original McDonald's hamburger stand belonging to the McDonald brothers; sensing potential in their innovative assembly line-based production system, he decided he wanted to open a similar operation of his own. The two partners eventually decided to invest their money in Jacksonville, Florida-based Insta-Burger King. Originally opened in 1953, the founders and owners of the chain, Kieth J. Kramer and his wife's uncle Matthew Burns, opened their first stores around a piece of equipment known as the Insta-Broiler. The Insta-Broiler oven Document [2](Title: Pat LaFrieda Meat Purveyors) brisket, chuck, short rib, and skirt steak. So far he has come up with 25–30 distinct blends of burger patties with hundreds of additional variations available. One of the many restaurants that follow this combination is Minetta Tavern, which uses an 80/20 lean meat to fat ratio for their burgers. Pat LaFreida Meat Purveyors' operations bring in more than $40 million in annual revenues. In April 2012, Pat LaFrieda sent a cease-and-desist letter to the fast-food chain, Wendy’s after it decided to use the name “Black Label Burger” for one of its products. LaFrieda had already claimed the name after Document [3](Title: Restaurant Brands) Restaurant Brands Restaurant Brands New Zealand Limited, trading as Restaurant Brands is a New Zealand fast food company. Restaurant Brands operates and owns the master franchising rights for the Carl's Jr., KFC, Pizza Hut, and Starbucks brands in New Zealand. Restaurant Brands operates most of New Zealand's stores for the brands they own rights to and provides management and support services to New Zealand's independent franchisees of the remaining stores. Restaurant Brands was formed to acquire shares in KFC and Pizza Hut from PepsiCo. It acquired KFC in 1989 and Pizza Hut in 1995. The company originally purchased 122 stores, Document [4](Title: Burger Baron) acquired the rights to the name for northern Alberta in 1995. The local Burger King chain had previously held franchising rights to Kentucky Fried Chicken, and had buildings in the then-standard KFC design. The Burger Baron on 111 Avenue formerly housed the Burger King headquarters along with a Burger King/Kentucky Fried Chicken outlet. An attempt in the 1980s to return to a franchise system ended when independent owners were unable to reach agreement. A legal dispute over the trademark between family members of early owners was settled in the 1990s. Burger Barons typically provide multiple variations of hamburger, such as Document [5](Title: Burger King (Alberta)) Burger King (Alberta) Burger King was a fast food restaurant chain in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Also known as Burger King Drive-Inn, it was founded by former Imperial Oil executives William R. Jarvis (1926-21 July 2014) By 1975, when McDonald's opened its first Edmonton restaurant near Capilano Mall, Burger King had 12 outlets. At the time, the company held a franchise for Kentucky Fried Chicken in Edmonton, with its outlets using dual branding. However, as the market became more competitive, the relationship between the two companies deteriorated, with KFC taking legal action to end the partnership. Burger King was ultimately forced Document [6](Title: Burger King franchises) value menu. The parent company also hired a Chicago, Illinois franchisee, Dan Wiborg, as its new North American president, a move that helped franchise relations due to his former position with the NFA. In 1990, Hungry Jack's renewed its franchise agreement with then BK parent Burger King Corporation, which allowed Hungry Jack's to license third party franchisee. One of the terms and conditions of the renewed agreement required Hungry Jack's to open a minimum number of new locations each year for the duration of the contract. Shortly after the Australian trademark on the Burger King name lapsed in 1996, Burger Document [7](Title: Burger King) During the transitional period after the acquisition of the company by 3G Capital, Burger King's board of directors was co-chaired by John W. Chidsey, formerly CEO and chairman of the company, and Alex Behring, managing partner of 3G Capital. By April 2011, the new ownership completed the restructuring of Burger King's corporate management and Chidsey tendered his resignation, leaving Behring as CEO and chair. The company operates approximately 40 subsidiaries globally that oversee franchise operations, acquisitions and financial obligations such as pensions. One example of a subsidiary is Burger King Brands, Inc. which is responsible for the management of Burger Question: where was the original wendy's restaurant located Answer:
Columbus , Ohio
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: M Resort) M Resort Spa Casino Location Henderson , Nevada Address 12300 Las Vegas Blvd S Opening date March 1 , 2009 ; 9 years ago ( March 1 , 2009 ) No. of rooms 390 Total gaming space 92,000 sq ft ( 8,500 m ) Notable restaurants '' Anthony 's '' '' Marinelli 's '' '' Hostile Grape Wine Lounge '' Casino type Land - based Owner Gaming and Leisure Properties Operating license holder Penn National Gaming Website themresort.com Document [1](Title: Reno, Nevada) closed or were converted into condos. Because of its location, Reno has traditionally drawn the majority of its California tourists and gamblers from the San Francisco Bay Area and Sacramento, while Las Vegas has historically served more tourists from Southern California and the Phoenix area. Several local large hotel casinos have shown significant growth and have moved gaming further away from the downtown core. These larger hotel casinos are the Atlantis, the Peppermill and the Grand Sierra Resort. The Peppermill was chosen as the most outstanding Reno gaming/hotel property by "Casino Player" and "Nevada" magazines. In 2005, the Peppermill Reno Document [2](Title: Aztec Inn) Aztec Inn Aztec Inn (also known as the Aztec Gold Inn & Casino) is a motel and casino located on of land at 2200 South Las Vegas Boulevard, north of the Las Vegas Strip, in Las Vegas, Nevada. The property is located south of the Stratosphere hotel-casino, and includes a nearby apartment complex connected to the Aztec Inn. The property began in 1957, as the Sun N Shine Motel. It became the Sunshine Motel in the 1980s, and later became known as the Mojave Meadow Motel. A casino was added in 1991, when the property was renamed as the Aztec Document [3](Title: Red Rock Casino, Resort & Spa) resort opened with 415 of its ultimate 850 hotel rooms; the remaining 435 rooms, part of an expansion to the hotel tower, were expected to be open by December 2006. The Red Rock Resort was only the second casino to open in Summerlin, after the Rampart. The casino featured 62 gaming tables, including a 20-table poker room. The casino included nearly 3,200 slot machines, with slightly more than half of them being video poker. The casino also included a bingo room, while its sportsbook contained 213 seats and five VIP booths, with its signature attraction being three jumbo screens, measuring Document [4](Title: Eastside Cannery) Eastside Cannery Eastside Cannery Casino and Hotel is a locals casino on the Boulder Strip in Sunrise Manor, Nevada, owned and operated by Boyd Gaming. The Eastside Cannery has 65,000 sq ft of casino space, 307 hotel rooms, a special events ballroom, a private club on the 16th floor, one restaurant and two bars. Eastside Cannery Casino and Hotel opened in August 2008, replacing the Nevada Palace, located on the same site since 1979. Nevada Palace closed in February 2008, about two years after the property was purchased by Cannery Casino Resorts. It was torn down in phases as the Document [5](Title: Plaza Hotel (Las Vegas, New Mexico)) of the hotel from the Valley National Bank in Española, which held an outstanding $3.7 million note on the property. Affeldt was also looking at buying and restoring its former rival, the vacant La Castañeda hotel. The Plaza Hotel is registered on the National Register of Historic Places. Notes Citations Sources Plaza Hotel (Las Vegas, New Mexico) The Plaza Hotel is a hotel in Las Vegas, New Mexico. It was opened as an upmarket hotel for the booming town in 1882. Since then it has had a complex history. It is listed in the National Register of Historic Places as Document [6](Title: MGM Grand Las Vegas) MGM Grand pools. Additional guest/owner amenities at The Signature include a Starbucks, meeting rooms, exercise room, bar and restaurant. Each tower is connected with walkways including moving walkways for the connection to the MGM Grand. MGM Grand Las Vegas The MGM Grand Las Vegas (formerly Marina and MGM-Marina) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The MGM Grand is the largest single hotel in the United States with 6,852 rooms. It is also the third-largest hotel complex in the world by number of rooms and second-largest hotel resort complex in the United States Document [7](Title: The Meadows Casino & Hotel) city limits, the Las Vegas city fire department refused to fight the fire. The casino was leased in 1932 to Guido Marchetti, Frank Miller and Earl West. Then, in 1935, the property was sold to Dave Stearns, Sam Stearns and Larry Potter. The Meadows later became a house of prostitution, operated by Eddie Clippinger. The Meadows was closed down in 1942 by the federal government under provisions of the May Act, as it was near Las Vegas Army Airfield (now Nellis Air Force Base). It later caught on fire and was demolished. Tony Cornero later owned the gambling ships SS Question: who owns the m casino in las vegas Answer:
Gaming and Leisure Properties
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ron Hale) Ron Hale ( born January 2 , 1946 ) is an American actor best known for his role as Dr. Roger Coleridge on the ABC soap opera Ryan 's Hope for its entire run ( 1975 -- 1989 ) . He played the recurring role of Mike Corbin , the father of mobster Sonny Corinthos in the ABC soap opera General Hospital . Document [1](Title: General Hospital characters (2010s)) brother, as well as the paternal uncle of Stephen's son, Rafe Kovich, Jr., with any and all references to John McBain in the "General Hospital" canon eliminated. On July 29, 2015, it was confirmed that Easton would depart "General Hospital" in the role of Silas. Silas was working as a doctor in Manhattan when he encountered Sam Morgan (Kelly Monaco), who believes he is serial killer Stephen Clay. He clarifies that he's his older brother. Silas comes to Port Charles to meet his nephew, Rafe Kovich, Jr. (Jimmy Deshler), but Rafe's taken aback, because of Silas' resemblance to Stephen, and Document [2](Title: Jeffrey Vincent Parise) played Nick on the television series "Cupid" from 1998-1999, and he has guest-starred on "Turks, Millennium, , " (playing two different characters five years apart), "Walker, Texas Ranger, Titans, NYPD Blue, Monk, Judging Amy, The District, Veronica Mars, Party Down, Burn Notice," and "Castle." In 2007-2008 he was cast in "Days of Our Lives" playing the role of Detective Sullivan in 10 episodes. Parise joined the cast of "General Hospital" in 2013, playing the role of bad boy Carlos Rivera. He made his first debut on September 19, 2013 and continued his run through 2016, after which he returned to Document [3](Title: Simon Coates (actor)) appeared in 'A Touch of Frost', 'Eastenders', 'The Bill', 'Dream Team', 'Doctors', 'The Amazing Mrs Pritchard' and 'Holby City'. Among the roles he has played are: Leonid Gayev in 'The Cherry Orchard', King Philip in 'King John', Dr. Yealland in 'Regeneration', Parsons in '1984', Bishop of Ely in 'Richard III', Norman Tate in 'Donkeys Years', Philinte in 'The Misanthrope', Sir Epicure Mammon in 'The Alchemist', Friar Lawrence in 'Romeo and Juliet', Cleante in 'Tartuffe', Sir Andrew Charleson in 'Plenty', Colonel Hennings in 'The Prince of Homburg', Captain Anson in 'Arthur and George', Beralde in 'The Hypochondriac', Max in 'The Real Document [4](Title: Kieran Bew) Hugh Bonneville and James Fox. In 2004, he played a football hooligan called Ike in the popular film "Green Street" alongside Elijah Wood and Charlie Hunnam. In 2006, he played Gary Parr in Jimmy McGovern's "The Street", alongside Matt Smith and Gina McKee. In 2008, he played the lead guitarist in the independent film "1234". In 2009, he appeared in the BBC Three drama "Personal Affairs", playing Avi Gellman. In 2013 and 2014, he appeared as Detective Inspector Jack Burns in the BBC's daytime drama "WPC 56". In May 2017, he guest starred in series 10 of BBC1 series "Doctor Document [5](Title: Ryan O'Neal) enough to give a prognosis of full recovery. Based on various sources. Ryan O'Neal Charles Patrick Ryan O'Neal (born April 20, 1941) is an American actor and former boxer. O'Neal trained as an amateur boxer before beginning his career in acting in 1960. In 1964, he landed the role of Rodney Harrington on the ABC nighttime soap opera "Peyton Place". The series was an instant hit and boosted O'Neal's career. He later found success in films, most notably "Love Story" (1970), for which he received Academy Award and Golden Globe nominations as Best Actor, Peter Bogdanovich's "What's Up, Doc?" (1972) Document [6](Title: Jay R. Ferguson) "The Real O'Neals". His film roles include Billy in "Higher Learning", Elmer Conway in "The Killer Inside Me", and Keith Clayton in "The Lucky One". In 2018, he played Chip Curry in the CBS sitcom "Living Biblically". In 2018, he played Darlene's boss, Ben, in "The Conners". Jay R. Ferguson Jay Rowland Ferguson Jr. (born July 25, 1974) is an American actor. Ferguson was born in Dallas, Texas. In 1989, Ferguson played Ponyboy Curtis in the television adaptation of S. E. Hinton's novel "The Outsiders". His notable television roles include Taylor Newton in four seasons of the CBS sitcom "Evening Document [7](Title: Jeffrey Bernard Is Unwell) was released in both full and abridged versions. O'Toole was followed in the part by Tom Conti who starred in a revival of the play until September 2006 at the Garrick Theatre in London. The part has also been played by James Bolam, Dennis Waterman, Robert Powell, and most recently Simon Hill in the Frayed Knot Production of the play. A radio adaptation starring John Hurt was broadcast on BBC Radio 4 on 15 August, 2015 and repeated on 18 February 2017 following the death of John Hurt. Jeffrey Bernard Is Unwell Jeffrey Bernard Is Unwell is a play by Question: who plays sonny's father in general hospital Answer:
Ron Hale
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Stranger Things) Set in the fictional town of Hawkins , Indiana , in the 1980s , the first season focuses on the investigation into the disappearance of a young boy amid supernatural events occurring around the town including the appearance of a girl with psychokinetic abilities who helps the missing boy 's friends in their own search . The second season , titled Stranger Things 2 , is set a year after the first , and deals with attempts of the characters to return to normal and consequences that linger from the first season . Document [1](Title: I Didn't Do It (TV series)) the story being told in flashbacks. This concept was abandoned in the second season. A pilot for the series was announced November 2012 with production of the pilot scheduled for January 2013. The series was picked up on June 18, 2013. The series started airing on January 17, 2014. On July 3, 2014, Disney ordered a second season of the series. The second season premiered on February 15, 2015. The series ended on October 16, 2015. The series premiered on Disney Channel in Australia and New Zealand on April 7, 2014. The series premiered on Disney Channel and Disney La Document [2](Title: Music of Stranger Things) had a digital release on October 5, 2018, via Lakeshore and Invada Records. The music on the album was produced by the series' longtime composers Kyle Dixon and Michael Stein of the electronic band Survive, and was previously available only as bonus tracks for the iTunes edition of "Stranger Things 2". The album was also released physically as a CD and as a vinyl record with several different pressings, with one of them being an exclusive limited run for Record Store Day's annual Black Friday event. Music of Stranger Things The "Stranger Things" original soundtracks are composed by Michael Stein Document [3](Title: The Stranger (Land of the Lost)) The Stranger (Land of the Lost) "The Stranger" is the sixth episode of the first season of the 1974 American television series "Land of the Lost". Written by Walter Koenig and directed by Bob Lally, it first aired in the United States on October 12, 1974 on NBC. The episode guest stars Walker Edmiston. While searching for edible food, the Marshalls discover a cave in which they find a mounted, glowing lozenge which seems to jerk them as they near it. The family is interrupted by the arrival of six Sleestak, and Rick threatens them with the lozenge. The scuffle Document [4](Title: SpongeBob SquarePants (film series)) Plans for a film based on the series began in 2001 , when Nickelodeon and Paramount Pictures began approaching Stephen Hillenburg for a theatrical feature . He initially refused their offers , but began developing it in 2002 upon completion of the show 's third season . The first movie was theatrically released in the United States on November 19 , 2004 to critical and commercial success . It was originally planned to act as the series finale , but the franchise 's success led to the production of more episodes . A stand - alone sequel followed in 2015 and a third film is scheduled for release on July 22 , 2020 . Document [5](Title: Savannah (TV series)) and the first season revolves around the whodunit murder mystery and subsequent court case. There is also considerable intrigue surrounding the identity of Peyton's father (who turns out to also be Reese's father, Edward, making Peyton and Reese half-sisters) as well as the machinations of Tom Massick, a stranger in town with a score to settle. Cassandra "Cassie" Wheeler (Alexia Robinson), a longtime friend of the three other women, joined the cast in season two. George Eads later re-joined the cast as Nick, the identical twin of Travis. The show was filmed entirely on location in the U.S. state of Document [6](Title: Bad Moon Rising (Grimm)) Bad Moon Rising (Grimm) "Bad Moon Rising" is the 3rd episode of the supernatural drama television series "Grimm" of season 2 and the 25th overall, which premiered on August 27, 2012, on NBC. The episode was written by Richard Hatem, and was directed by David Solomon. Opening quote: "Then she began to weep bitterly, and said, 'What can a poor girl like me do now?" A girl, Carly (Maddie Hasson) is kidnapped by her cousins. Nick (David Giuntoli) is trying to help Juliette (Bitsie Tulloch) remember him but she cannot and for some reason, she can remember everything else, even Document [7](Title: Supergirl (season 2)) out, it's a discovery for her". She added, "You have so many stories [...] where people are already established as gay, lesbian, bi[sexual]; these are people who are coming in like that" and described the second season as a "great opportunity to show somebody who's figuring it out, the light bulb moment and putting the puzzle pieces together." While the first season showed that the DEO operates in an isolated, underground cave located "in the middle of nowhere", the second season shows that the DEO has relocated to their other base, a skyscraper in National City. Kreisberg explained that the Question: when did stranger things season one take place Answer:
the 1980s
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cardiac cycle) Stages 1 ( Isovolumic relaxation ) and 2 ( Inflow : '' Rapid inflow '' , '' Diastasis '' , and '' Atrial systole '' ) together complete the ventricular '' Diastole '' period , during which blood returning to the heart flows through the atria into the ventricles . Near the end of the '' Diastole '' , both atria pump blood into the ventricles during atrial systole , aka atrial kick . Stages 3 and 4 are the ventricular '' Systole '' period , which is the simultaneous pumping of separate blood supplies from the two ventricles -- one to the pulmonary artery and one to the aorta . Document [1](Title: Cardiac cycle) is composed of myocytes which initiate their internal contractions without applying to external nerves—with the exception of changes in the heart rate due to metabolic demand. In an electrocardiogram, electrical systole initiates the atrial systole at the P wave deflection of a steady signal; and it starts contractions (systole) of the ventricles at the Q deflection of the QRS complex. (Completing the P wave represents the end of the "ventricular diastole" and the start of the "ventricular systole"—see cycle diagram). The cardiac cycle involves four major stages of activity: 1) "Isovolumic relaxation", 2) Inflow, 3) "Isovolumic contraction", 4) "Ejection". (See Document [2](Title: Atrium (heart)) uninterrupted venous flow to the heart during ventricular systole. By being partially empty and distensible, atria prevent the interruption of venous flow to the heart that would occur during ventricular systole if the veins ended at the inlet valves of the heart. In normal physiologic states, the output of the heart is pulsatile, and the venous inflow to the heart is continuous and non-pulsatile. But without functioning atria, venous flow becomes pulsatile, and the overall circulation rate decreases significantly. Atria have four essential characteristics that cause them to promote continuous venous flow. (1) There are no atrial inlet valves to Document [3](Title: Isovolumetric contraction) backflow to the atria. At this stage, which corresponds to the R peak or the QRS complex seen on an ECG, the semilunar valves (aortic and pulmonary valves) are also closed. The net result is that, while contraction causes ventricular pressures to rise sharply, there is no overall change in volume because of the closed valves. The isovolumetric contraction phase lasts about 0.03 s, but this short period of time is enough to build up a sufficiently high pressure that eventually overcomes that of the aorta and the pulmonary trunk upon opening of the semilunar valves. This process, therefore, helps Document [4](Title: Atrium (heart)) Atrium (heart) The atrium is the upper chamber in which blood enters the heart. There are two atria in the human heart – the left atrium connected to the lungs, and the right atrium connected to the venous circulation. The atria receive blood, and when the heart muscle contracts they pump blood to the ventricles. All animals with a closed circulatory system have at least one atrium/auricle (humans have two atria). The atrium used to be called the "auricle", and that term is still used to describe this chamber in, for example, the "Mollusca", but in humans that name is Document [5](Title: Systole) the adjacent trunks of both the pulmonary artery and the aorta; this stage, in turn, causes the pulmonary and aortic valves to open. Blood is then ejected from the two ventricles, pulsing into both the pulmonic and aortic circulation systems. Mechanical systole causes the pulse, which itself is readily palpated (felt) or seen at several points on the body, enabling universally adopted methods—by touch or by eye—for observing systolic blood pressure. The mechanical forces of systole cause rotation of the muscle mass around the long and short axes, a process which can be observed as a "wringing" of the ventricles. Document [6](Title: Heart) of the atrioventricular valves during ventricular contraction and is normally described as "lub". The second heart sound, S2, is the sound of the semilunar valves closing during ventricular diastole and is described as "dub". Each sound consists of two components, reflecting the slight difference in time as the two valves close. S2 may split into two distinct sounds, either as a result of inspiration or different valvular or cardiac problems. Additional heart sounds may also be present and these give rise to gallop rhythms. A third heart sound, S3 usually indicates an increase in ventricular blood volume. A fourth heart Document [7](Title: Pulsus bisferiens) a transient occlusion of the LVOT, causing a midsystolic dip in the aortic waveform. Towards the end of systole, the ventricle is able to overcome the obstruction to cause the second rise in the aortic waveform. In severe aortic regurgitation, additional blood reenters the left ventricle during diastole. This added volume of blood must be pumped out during ventricular systole. The rapid flow of blood during systole is thought to draw the walls of the aorta together due to the Venturi effect, temporarily decreasing blood flow during midsystole. A recent paper theorized that an alternative explanation for pulsus bisferiens may Question: the cardiac event that completes ventricular filling is referred to as Answer:
`` Diastole ''
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Las Vegas (TV series)) Las Vegas Genre Comedy - drama Created by Gary Scott Thompson Starring James Caan Josh Duhamel Nikki Cox James Lesure Vanessa Marcil Molly Sims Marsha Thomason Tom Selleck Opening theme '' A Little Less Conversation '' by Elvis Presley on US TV broadcasts ( Let it Ride by Charlie Clouser was used in international and DVD versions ) Composer ( s ) Charlie Clouser Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 106 ( list of episodes ) Production company ( s ) Gary Scott Thompson Productions DreamWorks Television NBC Studios ( 2003 -- 2004 ) NBC Universal Television Studio ( 2004 -- 2007 ) Universal Media Studios ( 2007 -- 2008 ) Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution Release Original network NBC Picture format 480i ( SDTV ) 1080i ( HDTV ) Original release September 22 , 2003 ( 2003 - 09 - 22 ) -- February 15 , 2008 ( 2008 - 02 - 15 ) Chronology Related shows Crossing Jordan Website www.nbc.com/Las_Vegas/ Document [1](Title: LA to Vegas) out of 100, based on 13 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". LA to Vegas LA to Vegas is an American sitcom that was broadcast on Fox. The series debuted on January 2, 2018, as a midseason entry in the 2017–18 television season. Starring Dylan McDermott, Kim Matula, Ed Weeks, Nathan Lee Graham, Olivia Macklin, and Peter Stormare, the series follows the crew and regular passengers of the Los Angeles to Las Vegas route of budget airline Jackpot Airlines. On January 9, 2018, Fox picked up three additional episodes for a total of 15. On May 21, 2018, Fox canceled Document [2](Title: KOLO-TV) 97 television sets at the time, network officials asked, "Who would be stupid enough to put a television station in Reno, Nevada?" CBS was far more responsive to Reynolds' offer. At the time channel 8 signed on, Reno was the smallest city in the country with a television station. Reynolds would eventually get an NBC affiliation for a station in Las Vegas, KORK-TV (channel 3, later KVBC and now KSNV), which signed on two years after KZTV. The station also carried programs from the short-lived Paramount Television Network; KZTV was one of that network's strongest affiliates, airing Paramount programs such Document [3](Title: Las Vegas (Modern Family)) Las Vegas (Modern Family) "Las Vegas" is the 18th episode of the fifth season of the American sitcom "Modern Family", and the series' 114th overall. It was aired on March 26, 2014. The episode was written by Paul Corrigan, Brad Walsh, and Bill Wrubel and directed by Gail Mancuso. The episode is notable for its overlapping story arcs between the characters as they each seek to find their ideal experiences in Las Vegas. This was the first episode of the show to feature only the parent cast. Sarah Hyland, Ariel Winter, Nolan Gould, Rico Rodriguez, and Aubrey Anderson-Emmons do not Document [4](Title: Reelz) Albuquerque, New Mexico, where Hubbard owns that city's NBC-affiliated television station KOB. At that point, the network shifted its programming focus to incorporate acquired series alongside its entertainment news programs. In August 2011, ReelzChannel debuted its first miniseries, "The Kennedys". An unauthorized biopic centering on President John F. Kennedy, Jackie Kennedy and the Camelot empire, ReelzChannel acquired the rights to the film after it was passed by History. In November 2012, the network shortened its name to simply Reelz. Besides running entertainment industry-related programs, Reelz also carries acquired programming, including reality series. The network also formerly ran segments twice each Document [5](Title: TVS Television Network) including a 13-episode revival of "Celebrity Bowling" and a revival of "Make That Spare". Today, TVS produces and distributes "Distant Replay", "Lucha Loco", "Pulling For Glory", "BlooperToons", "Basket Cases" (Jai Alai), "Wild Wheels", "Bowlarama", and "Hot Pockets" (Billiards). TVS also presents "TVS Sports Bureau", its sports news oriented series. In the 1970s, TVS began producing entertainment programming, including "Sinatra: The Main Event" for ABC in 1974. For many years, TVS produced sports and entertainment programming from Las Vegas including "The Alan King Tennis Championship at Caesars Palace"; "Arm Wrestling at the Imperial Palace", "Fun Moments in Sports at Bally's"; "Bowling Document [6](Title: America's Got Talent) send in a home audition tape, season four offered the opportunity for acts to upload their video direct to NBC.com/agt with their registration. This year's host was Nick Cannon. Jerry Springer said that he could not return as host due to other commitments. The audition process in season four was the same as the previous season, but the 'Las Vegas Callbacks' was renamed 'Vegas Verdicts'. This was the first season since season one where results episodes lasted one hour on a regular basis. The title card this year featured bands of the American flag and stars waving around the "America's Document [7](Title: KRLV) KRLV KRLV (1340 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, serving the Las Vegas area. Owned by Lotus Communications, its studios and offices are on West Flamingo Road in the unincorporated community of Spring Valley in Clark County. The transmitter is off North Martin Luther King Boulevard in North Las Vegas. KRLV airs a sports radio format, mostly carrying the Fox Sports Radio Network. The syndicated "Dan Patrick Show" is heard on weekday mornings. Programming is also heard on FM translator 98.9 K255CT in Henderson, Nevada. In 1947, a license for a Las Vegas Question: how many seasons of las vegas tv series Answer:
5
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Lobes of the brain) The lobes of the brain were originally a purely anatomical classification , but have been shown also to be related to different brain functions . The cerebrum , the largest portion of the human brain , is divided into lobes , but so is the cerebellum . If not specified , the expression '' lobes of the brain '' refers to the cerebrum . Document [1](Title: Lobes of the brain) of the enclosing frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes. Lobes of the brain The lobes of the brain were originally a purely anatomical classification, but have been shown also to be related to different brain functions. The cerebrum, the largest portion of the human brain, is divided into lobes, but so is the cerebellum. If not specified, the expression "lobes of the brain" refers to the cerebrum. Terminologia Anatomica (1998) and Terminologia Neuroanatomica (2017) divides cerebrum into 6 lobes. The frontal lobe is located at the front of each cerebral hemisphere and positioned in front of the parietal lobe and above Document [2](Title: Central nervous system) involved in both arousal and alertness. The cerebellum lies behind the pons. The cerebellum is composed of several dividing fissures and lobes. Its function includes the control of posture, and the coordination of movements of parts of the body, including the eyes and head as well as the limbs. Further it is involved in motion that has been learned and perfected though practice, and will adapt to new learned movements. Despite its previous classification as a motor structure, the cerebellum also displays connections to areas of the cerebral cortex involved in language as well as cognitive functions. These connections have Document [3](Title: Human brain) cerebral hemispheres. The cerebral cortex is an outer layer of grey matter, covering the core of white matter. The cortex is split into the neocortex and the much smaller allocortex. The neocortex is made up of six neuronal layers, while the allocortex has three or four. Each hemisphere is conventionally divided into four lobes – the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes. The frontal lobe is associated with executive functions including self-control, planning, reasoning, and abstract thought, while the occipital lobe is dedicated to vision. Within each lobe, cortical areas are associated with specific functions, such as the sensory, motor Document [4](Title: Cerebellum) A set of large folds is, by convention, used to divide the overall structure into 10 smaller "lobules". Because of its large number of tiny granule cells, the cerebellum contains more neurons than the total from the rest of the brain, but takes up only 10% of the total brain volume. The number of neurons in the cerebellum is related to the number of neurons in the neocortex. There are about 3.6 times as many neurons in the cerebellum as in the neocortex, a ratio that is conserved across many different mammalian species. The unusual surface appearance of the cerebellum Document [5](Title: Limbic lobe) Limbic lobe The limbic lobe is an arc-shaped region of cortex on the medial surface of each cerebral hemisphere of the mammalian brain, consisting of parts of the frontal, parietal and temporal lobes. The term is ambiguous, with some authors including the paraterminal gyrus, the subcallosal area, the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus, the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus and the subiculum; while the Terminologia Anatomica includes the cingulate sulcus, the cingulate gyrus, the isthmus of cingulate gyrus, the fasciolar gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus, the parahippocampal sulcus, the dentate gyrus, the fimbrodentate sulcus, the fimbria of hippocampus, the collateral sulcus, and Document [6](Title: Cerebellum) larger in reptiles, considerably larger in birds, and larger yet in mammals. The large paired and convoluted lobes found in humans are typical of mammals, but the cerebellum is, in general, a single median lobe in other groups, and is either smooth or only slightly grooved. In mammals, the neocerebellum is the major part of the cerebellum by mass, but, in other vertebrates, it is typically the spinocerebellum. The cerebellum of cartilaginous and bony fishes is extraordinarily large and complex. In at least one important respect, it differs in internal structure from the mammalian cerebellum: The fish cerebellum does not Document [7](Title: Fish anatomy) are usually paired, giving rise to hemispheres like the cerebral hemispheres in mammals. The resulting anatomy of the central nervous system, with a single, hollow ventral nerve cord topped by a series of (often paired) vesicles is unique to vertebrates. The circuits in the cerebellum are similar across all classes of vertebrates, including fish, reptiles, birds, and mammals. There is also an analogous brain structure in cephalopods with well-developed brains, such as octopuses. This has been taken as evidence that the cerebellum performs functions important to all animal species with a brain. There is considerable variation in the size and Question: the idea that various brain regions have particular responsibilities is called Answer:
lobes of the brain
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Parabola) The line perpendicular to the directrix and passing through the focus ( that is , the line that splits the parabola through the middle ) is called the '' axis of symmetry '' . The point on the parabola that intersects the axis of symmetry is called the '' vertex '' , and is the point where the parabola is most sharply curved . The distance between the vertex and the focus , measured along the axis of symmetry , is the '' focal length '' . The '' latus rectum '' is the chord of the parabola which is parallel to the directrix and passes through the focus . Parabolas can open up , down , left , right , or in some other arbitrary direction . Any parabola can be repositioned and rescaled to fit exactly on any other parabola -- that is , all parabolas are geometrically similar . Document [1](Title: Hyperbola) borrowed from earlier Pythagorean terminology which referred to a comparison of the side of rectangles of fixed area with a given line segment. The rectangle could be "applied" to the segment (meaning, have an equal length), be shorter than the segment or exceed the segment. A hyperbola can be defined geometrically as a set of points (locus of points) in the Euclidean plane: The midpoint formula_8 of the line segment joining the foci is called the "center" of the hyperbola. The line through the foci is called the "major axis". It contains the "vertices" formula_9, which have distance formula_10 to Document [2](Title: Hyperbola) uses affine transformations: An affine transformation of the Euclidean plane has the form formula_257, where formula_149 is a regular matrix (its determinant is not 0) and formula_259 is an arbitrary vector. If formula_260 are the column vectors of the matrix formula_149, the unit hyperbola formula_262 is mapped onto the hyperbola formula_259 is the center, formula_265 a point of the hyperbola and formula_266 a tangent vector at this point. In general the vectors formula_260 are not perpendicular. That means, in general formula_268 are "not" the vertices of the hyperbola. But formula_269 point into the directions of the asymptotes. The tangent vector Document [3](Title: Parabola) by three points formula_217, formula_218 and formula_219, its "control points": This curve is an arc of a parabola (see ). For numerical integration one replaces the graph of a function by arcs of parabolas and integrates the parabola arcs. A parabola is determined by three points. The formula for one arc is The method is called Simpson's rule. The following quadrics contain parabolas as plane sections: A parabola can be used as a trisectrix, that is it allows the exact trisection of an arbitrary angle with straightedge and compass. Note that this is not in contradiction to the impossibility of Document [4](Title: Parabola) to "application of areas" concept, that has a connection with this curve, as Apollonius had proved. The focus–directrix property of the parabola and other conic sections is due to Pappus. Galileo showed that the path of a projectile follows a parabola, a consequence of uniform acceleration due to gravity. The idea that a parabolic reflector could produce an image was already well known before the invention of the reflecting telescope. Designs were proposed in the early to mid seventeenth century by many mathematicians including René Descartes, Marin Mersenne, and James Gregory. When Isaac Newton built the first reflecting telescope in Document [5](Title: Discriminant) two of the equation. It is equal to and determines the shape of the conic section. If this discriminant is negative, the curve either has no real points, or is an ellipse or a circle, or, if degenerated, is reduced to a single point. If the discriminant is zero, the curve is a parabola, or, if degenerated, a double line or two parallel lines. If the discriminant is positive, the curve is a hyperbola, or, if degenerated, a pair of intersecting lines. A real quadric surface in the Euclidean space of dimension three is a surface that may be defined Document [6](Title: Lambert's problem) and the eccentricity formula_39 is formula_40. This hyperbola is illustrated in figure 2. Relative the usual canonical coordinate system defined by the major and minor axis of the hyperbola its equation is with For any point on the same branch of the hyperbola as formula_18 the difference between the distances formula_44 to point formula_15 and formula_46 to point formula_14 is formula_48 For any point formula_49 on the other branch of the hyperbola corresponding relation is formula_50 i.e. But this means that the points formula_14 and formula_15 both are on the ellipse having the focal points formula_18 and formula_49 and the Document [7](Title: Horopter) about 2 degrees relative to its predicted orientation (perpendicular to the fixation plane). In computer vision, the horopter is defined as the curve of points in 3D space having identical coordinates projections with respect to two cameras with the same intrinsic parameters. It is given generally by a twisted cubic, i.e., a curve of the form "x" = "x"(θ), "y" = "y"(θ), "z" = "z"(θ) where "x"(θ), "y"(θ), "z"(θ) are three independent third-degree polynomials. In some degenerate configurations, the horopter reduces to a line plus a circle. Horopter In studies of binocular vision the horopter is the locus of points Question: what is the exact same distance from a parabola Answer:
focal length
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: For What It's Worth) '' For What It 's Worth ( Stop , Hey What 's That Sound ) '' ( often referred to as simply '' For What It 's Worth '' ) is a song written by Stephen Stills . It was performed by Buffalo Springfield , recorded on December 5 , 1966 , and released as a single on Atco Records in January 1967 . The single peaked at number seven on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . This song is currently ranked number 63 on Rolling Stone 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time as well as the eighth best song of 1967 by Acclaimed Music . Document [1](Title: For What It's Worth (Stevie Nicks song)) For What It's Worth (Stevie Nicks song) "For What It's Worth" is the second single from Stevie Nicks' 2011 album "In Your Dreams". The song was released to radio on July 11, 2011, and debuted at No. 25 on the "Billboard" Adult Contemporary chart during the week of September 19, 2011. The music video for the single was released on August 24, 2011. It features Nicks, Michael Campbell, and Dave Stewart riding Nicks' tour bus in the desert. Nicks is also featured in various desert scenes in one of her trademark outfits. Nicks appeared on "America's Got Talent" on July Document [2](Title: He Got Game (soundtrack)) "He Got Game" uses basketball as a metaphor for "the essence of black male aspiration. Disproving the film's suggestion of b-ball as an easy passport out of the ghetto, [Public Enemy] challenge trite assumptions about black luck and skill". The album's production features backup female vocals, church-like chorales, austere beats, strings, and funk samples. The title track overtly interpolates Buffalo Springfield's 1966 song "For What It's Worth" and its vocalist Stephen Stills. It was released as "He Got Game"s only single in May 1998. "He Got Game" debuted at number 26 on the US "Billboard" 200 chart on May 11, Document [3](Title: If It's Over) commercial single in Australia on November 23, 1992. Following its release, promotion for Carey's second studio effort "Emotions" was halted. Upon release, "If It's Over" garnered generally positive critical appreciation from contemporary music critics. Bill Lamb from About.com commented that the song "stands with Carey's best," and complimented its gospel infusion. Allmusic's Ashley S. Battel wrote "it will take you on a musical journey," while describing the song's vocals and instrumentation. Jan DeKnock from "The Chicago Tribune" compared it to "the style of the great soul ballads of the `60s." Rob Tannenbaum from "Rolling Stone" gave "If It's Over" a Document [4](Title: Kathi McDonald) is best remembered for their recording of "For What It's Worth," a Billboard Top 10 hit and a legendary song of civil unrest and protest. At the age of 19 she moved to San Francisco and joined Ike & Tina Turner as an Ikette. She then did some work with Big Brother and the Holding Company. In 1973 she recorded "Insane Asylum" for Capitol Records. The album was co-produced by David Briggs and Pete Sears. It included great musicians such as Guitar: Nils Lofgren, John Cipollina, Neal Schon: Drums: Aynsley Dunbar. Horns: Boots Hughston. Vocal: Kathi McDonald & Sly Stone. Document [5](Title: Ray Price (musician)) Examples include his 1967 rendition of "Danny Boy", and "For the Good Times" in 1970 which was Price's first country music chart No. 1 hit since "The Same Old Me" in 1959. Written by Kris Kristofferson, the song also scored No. 11 on the popular music chart and featured a mellower Price backed by sophisticated musical sounds, quite in contrast to the honky tonk sounds Price had pioneered two decades before. Price had three more No. 1 country music successes during the 1970s: "I Won't Mention It Again", "She's Got To Be A Saint", and "You're the Best Thing That Document [6](Title: Danity Kane (album)) to Hits Daily Double, placing it at number one on the U.S. "Billboard" 200 albums chart. According to Soundscan, the album has sold over 935,000 copies to date. In early 2007, it was certified Platinum for over one million copies shipped domestically. The album is currently Danity Kane's best-selling album. The band's debut lead single from the album was "Show Stopper" with Yung Joc. The song was followed by the moderately successful ballad, "Ride for You". The label wanted to release "Hold Me Down" as the third single, however the band lobbied for "Right Now" or "Want It". No definitive Document [7](Title: Stop Talking (Chris Price album)) in an 8.8 out of 10 review says "With Stop Talking, [Price] pushes further, reinvigorating the entire singer-songwriter idiom for the 21st century." UNCUT Magazine awarded an 8 out of 10 score, and called the album "a breathtaking aerial ballet from a gifted young artist/producer". The Los Angeles Times gave a positive review, writing "Price is admired in the power pop community, an oft-insular world that lives and dies on catchy hooks and earworm-worthy melodies. But Price’s brand of stickiness is less rigid and more pessimistic, and recalls the music of songwriters including Alex Chilton, Gene Clark and Aimee Mann, Question: who sang there's a man with a gun over there Answer:
Buffalo Springfield
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nala (Disney)) Nala is a fictional lioness , a character who appears in the Disney Lion King franchise . Introduced in the animated film The Lion King in 1994 , Nala subsequently appears as a less prominent character in the film 's sequels The Lion King II : Simba 's Pride ( 1998 ) and The Lion King 11/2 ( 2004 ) . In the original film , the adult Nala was voiced by American actress Moira Kelly . Young Nala 's speaking voice is provided by actress Niketa Calame , while singers Laura Williams and Sally Dworsky provide the singing voices of young and adult Nala respectively . Document [1](Title: Nala (The Lion King)) to "disguise [the film's] essential boss-daddy ethos." Bacher believes that had "The Lion King" featured Nala as the Pride Lands' hero as opposed to Simba, the film could have avoided having a "patriarchal structure." Leab concluded that "the main and most problematic aspects of the film" remain that "The Lion King" "boils down to the fact that an entire group of strong female characters are unable to confront a single male oppressor; to do so, they need to be led by a dominant male." Leab continued, "It almost sucks more that Nala is such a strong ... female character and Document [2](Title: Nala (The Lion King)) is introduced as the childhood best friend of Simba, and ultimately becomes his wife by the end of "The Lion King". Several years after Simba's uncle Scar has killed Simba's father Mufasa and usurped the throne, Nala desperately ventures into the jungle to find help. Upon unexpectedly reuniting with a grown Simba, who she had long been tricked by Scar into presuming dead, Nala encourages him to return to Pride Rock, overthrow his uncle and ultimately become king. As Simba's queen, Nala has a daughter, Kiara, whose story is explored in "The Lion King: Simba's Pride" and also has a Document [3](Title: Nala (The Lion King)) point, Nala also had a named father; the character was similarly abandoned. Because "The Lion King" was originally conceived as a much more mature and adult-oriented film, Nala was intended to have been banished from the Pride Lands as punishment for rejecting Scar's romantic advances. This idea was to have been further explored in Scar's song "Be Prepared (Reprise)", during which Scar demands that Nala become his queen, but the musical number was ultimately cut from the final film because the scene was considered too "creepy." Matthew Roulette of TheFW believes that the scene was abandoned because of the significant Document [4](Title: Hakuna Matata (song)) Hakuna Matata (song) "Hakuna Matata" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature "The Lion King". The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, "Hakuna matata", which is a Swahili phrase; it means 'no worries'. It is characterized by its simple 4/4 time, upbeat message and catchy lyrics. The musical score was composed by Elton John with lyrics by Tim Rice. In the film the song is sung by Timon (a meerkat voiced by Nathan Lane), Pumbaa (a warthog voiced by Ernie Sabella), and Simba, a young lion voiced by Jason Weaver (singing voice as a Document [5](Title: Nick Afoa) the 2003 Rugby World Cup in Australia. In Auckland he performed at Sky City Symphony Under the Stars (2004), Christmas in the Park(2003) and has been the National Anthem singer for other international rugby sides. In 2013 he was cast (for a season due to last into 2015) as Simba in a Sydney musical production of Disney's The Lion King, a role he last auditioned in 2004 Currently in the London production of The Lion King as Simba. Nick Afoa Nick Afoa (born 1986 in Auckland) is a New Zealand tenor and former New Zealand age grade rugby player of Document [6](Title: Nele-Liis Vaiksoo) voice to another Disney`s 3D animation The Lion King by dubbing the voice of Nala. In 2003 the album "We Are Family" was released, which was recorded by Vaiksoo and eight other Estonian solo artists, such as Kaire Vilgats, Maiken, Bert Pringi, Lauri Liiv, and Lauri Pihlap. In 2008 she released a Christmas album together with Rolf Roosalu. In 2011, Nele-Liis Vaiksoo released a concept album of the musical "Pipi Pikksukk" ("Pippi Longstocking") in which she played the lead character, Pipi. In 2013, she released an album "Mina" ("Me") to celebrate her 15 years on musical stage. The album consists Document [7](Title: Jakub Molęda) the band at National Festival of Polish Song in Opole. He has also voiced characters in Polish translations of animated films, notably the guitarist dog Bodi in the 2016 animated film Rock Dog and the lion Kovu in The Lion King 2. In both cases, he provided both the singing and speaking voice. Jakub Molęda Jakub "Kuba" Molęda (born 3 April 1984 in Olkusz, Poland) is a Polish singer, composer and theatre actor. He graduated from the vocalist studies program at University of Music in Katowice and studied musical education at Świętokrzyska Academy in Kielce. At age of 7 he Question: who played nala in the lion king movie Answer:
Niketa Calame
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Apollo Theater) The theater , which has a capacity of 1,506 , opened in 1914 as Hurtig & Seamon 's New Burlesque Theater , and was designed by George Keister in the neo-Classical style . It became the Apollo in 1934 , when it was opened to black patrons -- previously it had been a whites - only venue . In 1983 , both the interior and exterior of the building were designated as New York City Landmarks , and the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places . It is estimated that 1.3 million people visit the Apollo every year . Document [1](Title: George Keister) The theatre opened as the Stuyvesant Theatre on October 16, 1907 with the musical "A Grand Army Man" with Antoinette Perry. Built for impresario David Belasco, the interior featured Tiffany lighting and ceiling panels, rich woodwork and expansive murals by American artist Everett Shinn, and a ten-room duplex penthouse apartment that Belasco utilized as combination living quarters/office space. The First Baptist Church is at Broadway and 79th Street. A balcony was added in 1903. Opened as Hurtig & Seamon's New Theater, the Apollo was a burlesque house for white patrons. Planned by Broadway's beloved George M. Cohan, this Opera House Document [2](Title: Apollo Theatre (Oberlin, Ohio)) sale. Although many buyers stepped forward, the Steels made the choice to sell the theater to Oberlin College with the agreement that it would still be used as a movie theater for both college and town. The Apollo Theatre was purchased by a wholly owned subsidiary of Oberlin College in February 2009. Two public meetings were held by the college to discuss future renovations and plans for the theater. Around the same time, a coalition of townspeople and college students formed Mission Apollo, a group that encouraged the college to maintain the single-screen theater and preserve the existing façade, marquee Document [3](Title: Apollon Theatre (Patras)) Apollon Theatre (Patras) "For the theatre in Harlem, see the Apollo Theatre" The Apollon Theatre (Greek: "θέατρο "Απόλλων" "Theatro Apollon") is a theatre in Patras, Greece. Designed by the famous German architect Ernst Ziller, it was completed in 1872. The Apollon is located east of Georgiou I Square, one of Patras' popular squares. The theatre is a micrograph of the La Scala in Milan and is the oldest existing enclosed theatre of the same era. The Apollon Theatre has been the main stage of the Patras Municipal and Regional Theatre since 1988, and can hold up to 300 people. The Document [4](Title: Drag show) Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, and whites, which was unusual for the times before the Civil Rights Movement. Many of the venues they performed at were part of the "chitlin' circuit", the Howard Theatre (Washington D.C.) , the Baltimore-Royal Theatre, Uptown Theatre (Philadelphia) and the Regal Theater in Chicago. In 1959 they began performing at The Apollo Theater in New York City and it was always a full house when they came to town. In the 1960's laws and regulations were put in place against cross-dressing and the Jewel Box Revue slowed down a bit. Although places like Los Angeles had Document [5](Title: Grand Theatre, Warsaw) of the victims of fascism. Between 1945 and 1965, the company performed on other stages while the theatre building was being restored and expanded to the designs of Bohdan Pniewski, under the supervision of Arnold Szyfman. When the restored theatre was opened to the public on November 19, 1965, it was one of the most imposing and best-equipped state-of-the-art theatres in Europe. The Polish National Opera was the largest theatre in the world. According to Antonio Corazzi's 1825 plans, the Grand Theatre's front façade was meant to feature a triumphal sculpture of Apollo, patron of the arts, driving a chariot Document [6](Title: Blue Mouse Theatre) the 221 seat theater. It is located at 2611 North Proctor Street in Tacoma. On January 13, 2010, this Blue Mouse Theatre location was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States. The Blue Mouse in downtown Tacoma opened as the Apollo theater and had 650 seats. In 1922 it reopened as a Blue Mouse Theatre It was the first theater in Tacoma to show "talkies" and was done in by the city's "failed experiment" with moving sidewalks and was demolished in 1960 to make way for a new street escalator. Showings included "The Jazz Singer" Document [7](Title: Bobby Bennett (The Famous Flames)) dance routines increased their popularity as they performed in venues such as The Regal Theater in Chicago, The Royal Theatre in Baltimore, the Cleveland Arena in Cleveland, the Howard Theatre in Washington, D.C. and the Apollo in New York City. Despite King Records president Syd Nathan's protests that live albums didn't sell, Brown financed his own money to release the "Live at the Apollo" album in 1963, which eventually reached # 2 on the Billboard Pop Album Chart, and sold over a million copies,a feat unprecedented for a R&B album at that time. Like most of the material featuring the Question: what is the capacity of the apollo theater Answer:
1,506
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Florida Territory) The Territory of Florida was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 30 , 1822 , until March 3 , 1845 , when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Florida . Originally the Spanish territory of La Florida , and later the provinces of East and West Florida , it was ceded to the United States as part of the 1819 Adams -- Onís Treaty . It was governed by the Florida Territorial Council . Document [1](Title: Spanish Florida) aided Great Britain against the United States during the War of 1812 and led to American military incursions into northern Florida beginning in late 1814 during what became known as the First Seminole War. As with earlier American incursions into Florida, Spain protested this invasion but could not defend its territory, and instead opened diplomatic negotiations seeking a peaceful transfer of land. By the terms of the Adams–Onís Treaty of 1819, Spanish Florida ceased to exist in 1821, when control of the territory was officially transferred to the United States. Juan Ponce de León is generally credited as being the Document [2](Title: West Florida) Florida remained loyal to the British crown during the American Revolution, and served as havens for Tories fleeing from the Thirteen Colonies. Spain invaded West Florida and captured Pensacola in 1781, and after the war Britain ceded both Floridas to Spain. However, the lack of defined boundaries led to a series of border disputes between Spanish West Florida and the fledgling United States known as the West Florida Controversy. Because of disagreements with the Spanish government, American and English settlers between the Mississippi and Perdido rivers declared that area as the independent Republic of West Florida in 1810. (None of Document [3](Title: John Forbes and Company) Mitchel in the same year that John Quincy Adams and Luis de Onís began negotiating terms under which Spain ceded Florida to the United States. The emissaries signed the Adams–Onís Treaty in 1819 and it was ratified in 1821. Nominally, Spanish land grants made before January 24, 1818 were supposed to be lawful, but had to be validated through territorial or federal courts. The mechanism to secure title for large grants such as the Forbes Purchase was not set up by the U.S. Congress until 1828. After the sale of the land, John Forbes gradually retired from company business, and Document [4](Title: West Florida) By a strict interpretation of the treaty, therefore, Spain might be required to cede to the United States such territory west of the Perdido as once belonged to France. The Spanish continued to dispute the annexation of the western parts of its West Florida colony, but their power in the region was too weak to do anything about it. They continued administering the remainder of the colony (between the Perdido and Suwannee Rivers) from the capital at Pensacola. On February 22, 1819, Spain and the United States signed the Adams-Onís Treaty. In this treaty Spain ceded both West and East Document [5](Title: Joseph Marion Hernández) three plantations south of St. Augustine (in what was then East Florida): San Jose, Mala Compra, and Bella Vista, the last of which is now Washington Oaks State Gardens. When Spain ceded the Floridas to the United States in the Adams–Onís Treaty in 1819, Hernández pledged his allegiance to the U.S. After the organization of the Florida Territory, he was elected Florida's first to the United States House of Representatives, and was approved by President James Monroe on September 30, 1822. He thus became the first Hispanic ever to serve in the U.S. Congress. He served for six months, leaving Document [6](Title: Florida) 1810, parts of West Florida were annexed by proclamation of President James Madison, who claimed the region as part of the Louisiana Purchase. These parts were incorporated into the newly formed Territory of Orleans. The U.S. annexed the Mobile District of West Florida to the Mississippi Territory in 1812. Spain continued to dispute the area, though the United States gradually increased the area it occupied. In 1812, a group of settlers from Georgia, with de facto support from the U.S. federal government, attempted to overthrow the Floridan government in the province of East Florida. The settlers hoped to convince Floridans Document [7](Title: Enterprise, Florida) First Spanish Period, Florida Indians fell victim to European diseases, forced labor, missionization, and slave raids from the English militia of the Carolinas allied with invading tribes from the north. By the 1760s, Florida's native cultures including the Mayaca, Timucua, Apalachee, Ais, Surruque, Calusa, and Tequesta had been decimated. Later called Seminoles, Indians from Alabama and Georgia moved in to fill the void left by native Florida tribes. Following the acquisition of Florida by the United States in 1821, the Seminole had conflicts with encroaching settlers and troops throughout the Seminole Wars, when the United States tried to remove the Question: when did florida become part of the us Answer:
March 30 , 1822
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Twenty20 International records) Wins Team First win Last win 11 Afghanistan West Indies at Nagpur , 27 March 2016 ( Scorecard ) Ireland at Greater Noida , 12 March 2017 ( Scorecard ) 8 England Pakistan at Bridgetown , 6 May 2010 ( Scorecard ) Australia at Adelaide , 12 January 2011 ( Scorecard ) 8 Ireland Kenya at Mombasa , 22 February 2012 ( Scorecard ) Afghanistan at Dubai ( DSC ) , 24 March 2012 ( Scorecard ) 7 South Africa Australia at Johannesburg , 27 March 2009 ( Scorecard ) India at Nottingham , 16 June 2009 ( Scorecard ) 7 Pakistan New Zealand at London ( Oval ) , 13 June 2009 ( Scorecard ) New Zealand at Dubai ( DSC ) , 13 November 2009 ( Scorecard ) 7 India Pakistan at Ahmedabad , 28 December 2012 ( Scorecard ) South Africa at Dhaka , 4 April 2014 ( Scorecard ) 7 India Sri Lanka at Ranchi , 12 February 2016 ( Scorecard ) Bangladesh at Dhaka , 6 March 2016 ( Scorecard ) No results are treated the same as losses and ties in the above table . A no result occurs when a match is abandoned partway through , usually due to rain . Updated : 2 June 2017 Document [1](Title: South Africa national cricket team) Australia, New Zealand and Bangladesh that cost them the No. 1 ranking. Then they bowed out in the semi-finals with their lowest ever score in a World Cup as Australia bowled them out for 149 and won by 7 wickets. In the 2011 World Cup, South Africa topped Group B with the distinction of bowling out every side they played within the 50 over limit, which also included a famous victory over hosts India. In the quarter final they were beaten by New Zealand after suffering a dramatic collapse and losing eight wickets for 68 runs. Even after many setbacks, Document [2](Title: Under-19 Cricket World Cup) tournament, with the better-funded big nations dominating. South Africa did beat Australia in a good match but a dead rubber. The competition came alive in the quarter-finals as West Indies beat England and Sri Lanka defeated South Africa. The best tie of the competition came when Pakistan beat fierce rivals India by two wickets with three balls remaining in a low-scoring match. The final between Australia and Pakistan was a rematch of the first tournament, and Australia won by 25 runs in a game where fortunes ebbed and flowed throughout. The 2012 Under-19 Cricket World Cup was held in the Document [3](Title: 2013 Women's Cricket World Cup Final) Africa. In their first match, Australia defeated Pakistan by 91 runs, before winning their second match by three wickets (with 26 balls to spare) against South Africa. The final group match saw Australia beat New Zealand by seven wicket, and see them qualify for the Super Six section of the tournament. A narrow two-run victory over England was followed by a nine-wicket win against Sri Lanka and an eight-run defeat by the West Indies. The West Indies were drawn in Group A along with India, England and Sri Lanka. Despite losing to India and England, they finished in third place Document [4](Title: ICC Champions Trophy) India as the final was twice washed out. England is the only other host to have made the final. It has achieved this twice – in 2004 and 2013. Bangladesh is the only host who did not take part in the tournament while hosting it, in 1998. Kenya in 2000, India in 2006, and South Africa in 2009 have been the only host teams that were eliminated in the first round. Comprehensive results for all teams participating in all tournaments for the ICC Champions Trophy: Legend Notes The table below provides an overview of the performances of teams over past Document [5](Title: 2011 Cricket World Cup Group B) all out looked like a difficult score to defend, especially with the poor fielding that had plagued England throughout the tournament. However, the West Indies collapsed to 225 all out, after a spectacular run out by Matt Prior. This is Bangladesh's second lowest score in World Cup and sixth in their ODI history. Bangladesh managed seven runs in the bowling Powerplay, the lowest in the tournament, trumping Kenya who had made nine runs against Sri Lanka. After this victory by South Africa, India and England are qualified for Quarter-Finals from Group B. Virender Sehwag did not play due to knee Document [6](Title: International Rules Series) up of exclusively Indigenous players, known as the Indigenous All Stars. The most recent series was won by Australia. The next series is likely to take place in 2019. "Note: includes statistics from 1984 (fully updated post 2017 series)" Scores are given in the form ["goals"]–["overs"]–["behinds"] (["points"]). A goal equals 6 points, an over, 3, and a behind, 1. So 2–9–7 (46) means 2 goals, 9 overs and 7 behinds; 2(6) + 9(3) + 7(1) = 12 + 27 + 7 = 46 points in total. For the 2013 series, the Australian side was represented by an exclusively Indigenous team, Document [7](Title: 1997 ICC Trophy) was also affected by rain and was played over two days. Kenya batted first and scored 241/8 from their 50 overs, Steve Tikolo top scoring with 147. The Bangladesh target was set at 166 from 25 overs by the Duckworth–Lewis method, a target they reached with the last ball of the match. They were not able to defend their title, as they were elected to Test status in 2000. This would also be Kenya's last appearance in the ICC Trophy being allocated ODI status in 2000, though they returned in the successor tournament, the ICC World Cup Qualifier in 2009. Question: most consecutive t20 series win by a team Answer:
11
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Vehicle leasing) For the seller , leasing generates income from a vehicle the seller ( or manufacturing corporation ) still owns and will be able to lease again or sell through vehicle remarketing once the original ( or primary ) lease has expired . As consumers will typically use a leased vehicle for a shorter period of time than one they buy outright , leasing may generate repeat customers more quickly , which may fit into various aspects of a dealer 's business model . Document [1](Title: Vehicle leasing) value. Vehicle leasing offers advantages to both buyers and sellers. For the buyer, lease payments will usually be lower than payments on a car loan would be. Any sales tax is due only on each monthly payment, rather than immediately on the entire purchase price as in the case of a loan. Some consumers may prefer leasing as it allows them to simply return a car and select a new model when the lease expires, allowing a consumer to drive a new vehicle every few years without the responsibility of selling the old vehicle, or possible repair costs after expiry Document [2](Title: Leaseback) engines, especially new, the cash from such a leaseback is used by airlines to improve their financial performance. The leaseback concept has also spread to industry, mostly for industrial equipment. A company sells some of its equipment to a lessor, such as a bank or another financial institution, which leases the equipment back to the company. Thus the company is no longer the owner of the equipment but keeps the use of it. This commercial transaction allows two companies to have at their immediate disposal the cash to make investments in new business opportunities. Leaseback Leaseback, short for "sale-and-leaseback," is Document [3](Title: Operating lease) Operating lease The expression " operating lease" is somewhat confusing as it has a different meaning based on the context that is under consideration. From a product characteristic stand point, this type of a lease, as distinguished from a finance lease, is one where the lessor takes residual risk. As such, the lease is non full payout. From an accounting stand point, this type of lease (if it fails to meet varied criteria that define a finance lease) results in off balance sheet financing. The determination of whether a lease is a finance (also called capital) lease or an operating Document [4](Title: Lease-option) period is for such a brief amount of time (6 months, for example) that the tenant-buyer has little chance to repair his/her credit, save money for a down payment, or address whatever other problems exist. Lease-option A lease option (more formally Lease With the Option to Purchase) is a type of contract used in both residential and commercial real estate. In a lease-option, a property owner and tenant agree that, at the end of a specified rental period for a given property, the renter has the option of purchasing the property. A lease option is different from a lease purchase Document [5](Title: Net lease) lease would be a leaseback arrangement in which a retailer leases back the building it formerly owned and continues to run the store. Bondable leases are typically used in so-called credit tenant lease deals, where the main driver of value is not so much the real estate, but the uninterrupted cash flow from the usually investment-grade rated "credit" tenant. Because bondable lease investments offer such low risk, higher investment rates can indicate a recovery in not only the bond market, but also in the overall real estate market. A "ground lease" is another variation of a net lease. Under a Document [6](Title: Lease) the jurisdiction in which the agreement was signed or the residence of the parties. Common elements of a lease agreement include: All kinds of personal property (e.g. cars and furniture) or real property (e.g. raw land, apartments, single family homes, and business property (including wholesale and retail)) may be leased. As a result of the lease, the owner (lessor) grants the use of the stated property to the lessee. The narrower term 'tenancy' describes a lease in which the tangible property is land (including at any vertical section such as airspace, storey of building or mine). A premium is an Document [7](Title: Finance lease) indeed must do so, regardless of any defect in the leased goods – this obligation usually being contained in a "hell or high water" clause), but any claims related to defects in the leased goods may be brought only against the actual supplier of the goods. UCC 2A finance leases are usually easy to identify because they commonly contain a clause specifically declaring that the lease is to be considered a finance lease under UCC 2A. Finance lease A finance lease (also known as a capital lease or a sales lease) is a type of lease in which a finance Question: who owns a car when it is leased Answer:
a vehicle the seller
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ashley Abbott) Ashley Abbott is a fictional character from The Young and the Restless and The Bold and the Beautiful , two American soap operas on the CBS network . She has been most notably portrayed by Eileen Davidson , who originated the role in June 1982 before departing in 1988 . Brenda Epperson portrayed Ashley from 1988 to 1995 , before Shari Shattuck portrayed the role for the next three years , until Davidson 's return in 1999 . Davidson was nominated in 2003 for Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series . Document [1](Title: Amber Moore) contract expired in June 2005. That October, it was announced that Frantz would reprise the role on "The Young and the Restless", introduced by former executive producer and head writer Lynn Marie Latham. When the character joined the show's sister soap, her intentions laid the same, to try and attract a handsome bartender Cane Ashby who was destined for a fortune (thought to be Phillip Chancellor III). In 2010, it was announced Frantz would be leaving "The Young and the Restless" and returning to "The Bold and the Beautiful". For her portrayal, Frantz has won a Daytime Emmy Award for Document [2](Title: Soap Talk) the Restless". "Soap Talk" was also used by soap stars to make the first public announcement of various personal news. Actress Jennifer Finnigan announced on the show that she would be leaving her three-time Daytime Emmy Award-winning role of Bridget Forrester on "The Bold and the Beautiful". Tracey E. Bregman from "The Young and the Restless" premiered her fashion line on the show as well. Alison Sweeney revealed she was having a baby boy. Soap Talk Soap Talk is a television talk show on SOAPnet hosted by Lisa Rinna and Ty Treadway. It debuted in 2002 and ended in 2006. Document [3](Title: Opening credits) cast members are often identified by fans as their soap opera personas and not as themselves, as opposed to actors on other television programs who, in many cases, were identifiable by their own name. In the 2000s, some soap operas began using an opening sequence where the actors are credited. "The Young and the Restless" was the first such show to credit, at least, most of the actors on contract with the series. "The Bold and the Beautiful", which is produced by Bell-Phillip Television Productions (a subsidiary of "Y&R" producer Bell Dramatic Serial Company), began crediting all contract cast members Document [4](Title: Amber Moore) and Daniel married, but Deacon continued to harass the couple, and was arrested and jailed. Amber and Daniel's marriage hit another bumpy road when Amber caught a drugged Daniel in bed with Sheila's daughter Daisy Carter (Yvonne Zima). Amber left town with Little Eric, marking the end of Daniel and Amber's marriage. In September 2013, Amber returns briefly to Genoa City for Katherine's memorial service. Amber Moore Amber Moore is a fictional character from the American soap operas "The Bold and the Beautiful" and "The Young and the Restless". Throughout the character's entire history, she has been portrayed by Adrienne Document [5](Title: Traci Abbott) to Jack that her return to Genoa City was sparked by issues with her marriage to Steve following Colleen's death. Traci Abbott Traci Abbott is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". Created and introduced by William J. Bell, the role has been portrayed by Beth Maitland since 1982. Traci is the youngest daughter of John Abbott and Dina Mergeron. Initially a short-term role that would last three months, Maitland impressed the series' producers and was placed on contract, remaining until 1996. Traci was known for her relationship with Danny Romalotti and her Document [6](Title: Sheila Carter) Soon after, it is revealed that Ridge had survived, and he reunites with Brooke on the island. Sheila returns to Genoa City (on "The Young and the Restless") after being unseen for ten years, and begins terrorizing Lauren once again, by indirectly turning her now-adult son Scott (Blair Redford) against her, under the alias Brenda Harris. It is soon revealed that the woman in the psychiatric hospital who was believed to be Sheila is actually Sugar - Sheila drugged and tricked her into having plastic surgery in order to look just like Sheila, and then turned Sugar in to the Document [7](Title: Jess Walton) Jess Walton Jess Walton (born February 18, 1949) is an American actress, best known for her role as Jill Abbott on the CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". Also she starred in the 2018 movie "Christmas with a View" Mary Jess Walton was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, but raised in Toronto, Canada, where she attended Loretto Abbey Catholic Secondary School. She left home at the age of 17 and joined a Toronto theater company. In 1969, she moved to Hollywood and in next year, signed with Universal Studios. In 1970s, Walton guest-starred in a number of television Question: who has played ashley on the young and the restless Answer:
Shari Shattuck
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Payne Stewart) Payne Stewart Stewart in August 1998 Full name William Payne Stewart ( 1957 - 01 - 30 ) January 30 , 1957 Springfield , Missouri October 25 , 1999 ( 1999 - 10 - 25 ) ( aged 42 ) near Aberdeen , South Dakota Nationality United States Spouse Tracey Ferguson ( m . 1981 -- 99 , his death ) Children Chelsea , William Aaron Career College Southern Methodist University , 1979 Turned professional 1979 Former tour ( s ) PGA Tour Asian Tour Professional wins 24 Number of wins by tour PGA Tour 11 European Tour Japan Golf Tour Other 11 Best results in major championships ( wins : 3 ) Masters Tournament T8 : 1986 U.S. Open Won : 1991 , 1999 The Open Championship 2nd / T2 : 1985 , 1990 PGA Championship Won : 1989 Achievements and awards World Golf Hall of Fame 2001 ( member page ) Byron Nelson Award 1989 Bob Jones Award 2014 Document [1](Title: Ross Bain) his most successful season to date on the Asian Tour, finishing 38th in the Order of Merit. It was the first time he had finished in the top 60, who automatically regain their cards, since 2001. "Note: Bain only played in The Open Championship."<br> "T" = tied Ross Bain Ross Bain (born 25 November 1975) is a Scottish professional golfer. Bain played college golf in the United States at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, before turning professional in 1998. He spent one unsuccessful season on the Challenge Tour before relocating to Asia. He joined the Asian Tour Document [2](Title: Donald Stewart (tennis)) as defending champion he lost in the challenge round to challenger James Dwight in straight sets. Sadly a career that had shown such promise was cut tragically short when Stewart died aged just 25 in 1885. The tennis historian Karoly Mazak ranked Stewart as World No 6 for years 1883 and 1884. All-comers final Donald Stewart (tennis) Donald Stewart (1859–1885) was a British tennis player in the early years of Wimbledon who was ranked World No 6 in 1883 and 1884. He won four career singles titles. He played his first tournament at the Sussex Championships in April 1882 on Document [3](Title: Will MacKenzie) Stewart, winning the 1999 U.S. Open rekindled his love affair with the game, and he decided to play professionally. He turned pro in 2000. MacKenzie played on several mini-tours shortly after turning pro. He played on the Golden Bear Tour in 2003 and finished ninth on the money list. The next year (2004), he played the Hooters Tour and finished third on the money list with three wins. He also played on the Nationwide and Canadian Tours. 2005 was his rookie season on the PGA Tour. His first win came in 2006 at the Reno-Tahoe Open in his 47th career Document [4](Title: Taylor Smith (golfer)) Taylor Smith (golfer) Richard Taylor Smith (June 28, 1967 – July 21, 2007) was an American professional golfer. Smith was born in Pensacola, Florida but spent most of his life in Waycross, Georgia. He played college golf at Augusta College (now Augusta State University). Smith played on the Ben Hogan Tour/Nike Tour (now Web.com Tour) and the PGA Tour from 1992 to 1998. His best finish on the Web.com Tour (1992–1995, 1998) was a win at the 1992 Ben Hogan Permian Basin Open. His best finish on the PGA Tour (1996–1997) was T-2 at the 1996 Greater Vancouver Open. At Document [5](Title: Fuzzy Zoeller) Fuzzy Zoeller Frank Urban "Fuzzy" Zoeller Jr. (; born November 11, 1951) is an American professional golfer who has won ten PGA Tour events including two major championships. He is one of three golfers to have won the Masters Tournament in his first appearance in the event. He also won the 1984 U.S. Open, which earned him the 1985 Bob Jones Award. Born and raised in New Albany, Indiana, Zoeller was successful golfer while at New Albany High School, finishing as the runner-up in the 1970 state high school tournament with a state record low round (67). After completing his Document [6](Title: Dallas Stewart) Dallas Stewart Dallas Stewart (born September 15, 1959 in McComb, Mississippi) trains a string of thoroughbred horses in Kentucky from bases at Churchill Downs, Turfway Park, Keeneland Race Course, Fair Grounds Race Course, Arlington Park and Saratoga Race Course. Before venturing out on his own, he spent 12 years working under the tutelage of leading trainer D. Wayne Lukas. There, he oversaw such horses as Lady's Secret, Thunder Gulch, Serena's Song, Timber Country, Tabasco Cat, and many other Grade I winners. In 1999, Stewart trained Kimberlite Pipe to win the Grade II Louisiana Derby and Sapphire and Silk to win Document [7](Title: Kent Jones (golfer)) Kent Jones (golfer) Kent Jones (born January 8, 1967) is an American professional golfer. Jones was born in Portales, New Mexico. He graduated from the University of New Mexico with Bachelor's (1990) and Masters (1991) degrees in business administration. He turned professional in 1992. Jones has played on the Canadian Tour (1993–94), the Hooters Tour (1995), the Nationwide Tour (1996–97, 2000, 2010, 2012–13), and the PGA Tour (1998–99, 2001–09). He has two wins on the Web.com Tour, both coming in 2000. Jones career best placed finish on the PGA Tour is a T6 at the 2006 84 Lumber Classic. His Question: when did payne stewart won the us open Answer:
1999
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: In-N-Out Burger) In - N - Out 's first location was opened in the Los Angeles suburb of Baldwin Park , California in 1948 by the Snyders at the southwest corner of what is now the intersection of Interstate 10 and Francisquito Avenue . The restaurant was the first drive - thru hamburger stand in California , allowing drivers to place orders via a two - way speaker system . This was a new and unique idea , since in post-World War II California , carhops were used to take orders and serve food . Document [1](Title: In-N-Out Burger) May 2017. The In-N-Out restaurant chain has developed a highly loyal customer base, and has been rated as one of the top fast food restaurants in several customer satisfaction surveys. In-N-Out's first location was opened in the Los Angeles suburb of Baldwin Park, California, in 1948 by the Snyders at the southwest corner of what is now the intersection of Interstate 10 and Francisquito Avenue. The restaurant was the first drive-thru hamburger stand in California, allowing drivers to place orders via a two-way speaker system. This was a new and unique idea, since in post-World War II California, carhops were Document [2](Title: York, Jackson County, Wisconsin) Larson bought the store from Emil Neprud in November 1935. Tom and Bernice received their first beer license in July 1936. A kitchen was added to the south side of the building in 1943. The kitchen allowed donuts, cakes, and lunches to be served to workers and other visitors to the town. Before indoor bathrooms were added in the 1950s patrons would have to walk behind the building to an outhouse. Along with indoor bathrooms and bar room was also added to the building. The York Grocery Store tried to carry a little bit of everything to meet the short Document [3](Title: Fast food restaurant) McDonald's outlets and Hamburger University all built on principles, systems and practices that White Castle had already established between 1923 and 1932. The hamburger restaurant most associated by the public with the term "fast food" was created by two brothers originally from Nashua, New Hampshire. Richard and Maurice McDonald opened a barbecue drive-in in 1940 in the city of San Bernardino, California. After discovering that most of their profits came from hamburgers, the brothers closed their restaurant for three months and reopened it in 1948 as a walk-up stand offering a simple menu of hamburgers, french fries, shakes, coffee, and Document [4](Title: Huntington Park, California) on Pacific Boulevard opened in 1930, and was designed by B. Marcus Priteca. The California Theatre opened in 1925 and was operated by Fox Theatres as the Fox California Theatre. In the 1980s it was known as the California 3 Theatre. The theatre closed in 2006 and was later converted into a retail space. It was renamed California 2 Theatres and now there is a tuxedo shop along with other retail stores and restaurants. Pacific Boulevard, the commercial business street of Huntington Park, has been the location for festivals, carnival fairs and parades. The "Carnaval Primavera" is held each year Document [5](Title: May Company California) Company, were sent to manage the former Hamburger store. One of the first things that they did was to expand the store again by building adjacent additions on the other parts of the city block. After several more years, the May Company store eventually occupied almost the entire block between Broadway and Hill and between 8th and 9th Streets. The old Hamburger store was officially renamed the May Company in 1927. To keep pace with the extreme growth in population within Southern California during the Great Depression, May Company opened the first branch store in 1939 on Wilshire at Fairfax Document [6](Title: In-N-Out Burger) In-N-Out's general counsel visited the Chadders restaurant in American Fork and "viewed the premises and operations and ordered a meal that was not listed on its menu. He requested an 'Animal style Double-Double with Animal fries,' and his order was filled." Utah District court Judge Ted Stewart issued a temporary restraining order against the look-alike. Chadder's opened another location near the Salt Lake City area and one in Provo. In 2009, In-N-Out opened a restaurant in American Fork less than a mile from the Chadder's restaurant. Per their website, Chadder's started selling a "Stubby Double" instead of "Double Double". The Document [7](Title: Carrols Restaurant Group) on May 29. An offshoot of the Tastee-Freez company, it was named for the daughter of Tastee-Freez co-owner Leo Marantz, Carol. Herb Slotnick bought the franchise rights for the New York area and started opening restaurants in the Syracuse, New York area in the early 1960s. They expanded over the years throughout New York State. During the 1960s, a yellow slug character served as Carrols' first mascot, replaced in 1974 by a young blonde boy wearing a tweed suit and a Fedora hat. Most Carrols restaurant locations were converted to Burger King franchises in 1975, with less profitable stores shuttered. Question: where is the first in n out burger located Answer:
Baldwin Park , California
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Thomas Crown Affair (1968 film)) The music was composed and conducted by Michel Legrand , scoring his first major American film . Director Norman Jewison had hoped to hire Henry Mancini for the project , but he was unavailable and recommended Legrand ; he wrote his music as long pieces rather than specifically to scene timings , with the film later edited to the music by Legrand , Jewison and editor Hal Ashby . In addition , Legrand also had to prepare an original song to replace '' Strawberry Fields Forever , '' used as the temp track for the glider scene . Taking Quincy Jones ' advice , Legrand worked with the Bergmans to compose '' The Windmills of Your Mind '' and a second song , '' His Eyes , Her Eyes '' ; Noel Harrison recorded '' The Windmills of Your Mind '' after Jewison failed to get his friend Andy Williams to do it , while Legrand himself performed '' His Eyes , Her Eyes . '' While the film 's score was recorded in Hollywood ( featuring , Vincent DeRosa , Bud Shank , Ray Brown and Shelly Manne ) , the album re-recording issued by United Artists Records on LP was done in France under the composer 's baton ; Jewison said it was the favourite score for any of his films . Document [1](Title: Moving Pictures (Rush album)) band's enjoyment of recording "La Villa Strangiato", a nine-minute instrumental on "Hemispheres" (1978), which they wanted to do again for "Moving Pictures" only shorter. The code was adapted into the song's rhythm of a time signature, where the dashes (-) are played using eighth notes and the dots (.) use sixteenth notes. The lyrics to "Limelight" are autobiographical and based on Peart's own dissatisfaction with fame and its intrusion into one's personal life. The song contains two self-references: the first, the line "living in a fish-eye lens, caught in the camera eye" references the album's following track, "The Camera Eye", Document [2](Title: The Windmill Song) The Windmill Song Maître Pierre is a French popular song composed in 1948 by Henri Betti with the lyrics by Jacques Plante. The English lyrics were written in 1951 by Mitchell Parish. On November 16, 1948, Tohama recorded the song with Raymond Legrand and his Orchestra. On December 10, 1948, Yves Montand recorded the song with an orchestra leads by Henri Betti who is the composer of the music. On the other side of the disk, he recorded another song composed by Henri Betti : "Rien dans les mains, rien dans les poches" (lyrics by André Hornez) but with an Document [3](Title: In My Mind's Eye) in October 2013. Music producer: Ross Cullum. In My Mind's Eye In My Mind's Eye is a concert performance video released by the British group Tears For Fears. It was recorded in December 1983 at the London Hammersmith Odeon (now the Hammersmith Apollo), and released on home video in late 1984. The band had been touring the UK and internationally throughout much of 1983, promoting their debut album "The Hurting" which went to no.1 in the UK and contained three UK Top 5 hit singles. In November 1983, they released a brand new single, "The Way You Are", and finished Document [4](Title: Lass die Sonne in dein Herz) a field of 22. Written and composed by Ralph Siegel and Bernd Meinunger, the song owes a considerable debt to reggae music stylistically and is an exhortation to "let the sunshine into your heart" as a means of avoiding sad thoughts. Wind also recorded the song in English with that title; "Let the Sunshine in Your Heart". The performance is notable for including Robert Pilatus as a backing singer, later to achieve fame/infamy in connection with the band Milli Vanilli. It was succeeded as German representative at the 1988 Contest by Maxi & Chris Garden with "Lied für einen Freund". Document [5](Title: Jazz Eyes) Jazz Eyes Jazz Eyes is an album by saxophonist John Jenkins and trumpeter Donald Byrd recorded in 1957 and released on Regent Records (a subsidiary of Savoy Records). Savoy issued it again later with the alternate title Star Eyes. Brandon Burke of Allmusic reviewed the album noting that "In keeping with much of Regent and Savoy's output at the time, all four tunes are based upon very relaxed, mid-tempo bop heads. As compositions, they aren't entirely memorable, but that shouldn't take anything away from the sublime groove maintained throughout the LP. Recommended". All compositions by John Jenkins except where noted Document [6](Title: Jerome Kern) for 395 performances, a remarkable success for the Depression years, and transferred to London the following year. It was filmed in 1934 with Jeanette MacDonald. "Music in the Air" (1932) was another Kern-Hammerstein collaboration and another show-biz plot, best remembered today for "The Song Is You" and "I've Told Ev'ry Little Star". It was "undoubtedly an operetta", set in the German countryside, but without the Ruritanian trimmings of the operettas of Kern's youth. "Roberta" (1933) by Kern and Harbach included the songs "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes", "Let's Begin and "Yesterdays" and featured, among others, Bob Hope, Fred MacMurray, George Document [7](Title: Daylight in Your Eyes) Germany, and emerged as one of the best-selling German recordings of the decade, ranking fifth on the highest-selling singles of the 2000s in Germany. It was nominated for an Amadeus Austrian Music Award and awarded the 2002 ECHO Award for Single of the Year (National). "Daylight in Your Eyes" received a Platinum certification from the Bundesverband Musikindustrie for shipping half a million copies, and has since been covered by various artists. "Daylight in Your Eyes" was composed by songwriters and guitarists Tony Bruno and Tommy Byrnes, and initially intended to appear on the self-titled debut album of American rock band Question: what is the song from the thomas crown affair Answer:
His Eyes , Her Eyes
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Su Lin (1930s giant panda)) Su Lin ( Chinese : 蘇 琳 ; pinyin : Sūlín ) was the name given to the giant panda cub captured in 1936 and brought to America by the explorer Ruth Harkness . The first panda kept outside of China , it would die just two years later , but marked the beginning of an extensive series of pandas being taken abroad from China . Document [1](Title: Ruth Harkness) Shanghai, and with the help of a Chinese-American explorer named Quentin Young, and Gerald Russell, a British naturalist, launched her own panda mission. After passing through Chongqing and Chengdu, the team arrived at a mountainous region, where, on 9 November 1936, they encountered and captured a nine-week-old panda cub. The panda, which they named Su Lin after Young's sister-in-law, was bottle-fed baby formula on the journey back to Shanghai and the United States. The panda caused a great sensation in the American press and eventually ended up at the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. Harkness launched two subsequent expeditions in search Document [2](Title: Calgary Zoo) of St. George's Island is dedicated to Eurasian animals. Animals in this area include amur (Siberian) tigers, snow leopards, alpine ibex, Japanese macaques, red pandas, Japanese serows, Bactrian camels, and Komodo dragons. This section is also home to four giant pandas which debuted in early May 2018. The giant pandas are on loan from the Chengdu Research Base in Chengdu, Sichaun, China. Panda Passage now features adult male Da Mao, cubs Jia Yueyue and Jia Panpan as well as their mother Er Shun. Formerly residing in the Panda's habitat area was a herd of Asian Elephants (relocated to the Smithsonian Document [3](Title: Chengdu) is only outside Chengdu. After the Wenchuan earthquake, most of it was moved to Ya'an. The western world came to know giant pandas only after a French missionary named David first encountered this species in Sichuan in 1869. Now, the somewhat clumsy giant panda is a symbol representing the World Wildlife Fund. They are also a messenger of friendly communication between Chengdu and international cities. Currently, giant pandas are also reared in U.S.A, Germany, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Japan, Thailand as well as Mexico. Chengdu has established the world-renowned breeding and research base for giant pandas, which attracts almost 100,000 visitors Document [4](Title: Ailuropodinae) Ailuropodinae Ailuropodinae is a subfamily of Ursidae that contains only one extant species, the giant panda ("Ailuropoda melanoleuca") of China. The fossil record of this group have shown that various species of pandas were more widespread across the Holarctic, with species found in places such as Europe, much of Asia and even North America. The earliest pandas were not unlike other modern bear species in that they had an omnivorous diet but by around 2.4 million years, pandas have evolved to be more herbivorous. Ever since the giant panda was first described to science they have been a source of Document [5](Title: Giant pandas around the world) diet and inhalation of polluted air. In February 2014, at China’s Zhengzhou Zoo, a 7-year-old female panda named Jin Yi died. Torture allegations were denied by Zoo officials. Zoo Atlanta has several giant pandas being loaned from China. The loan fee that the zoo pays goes towards the conservation of giant pandas. The zoo itself has given over ten million dollars for giant panda conservation. Their projects include infrastructure, research, and management. At the Smithsonian National Zoological Park, zoo keepers play with giant pandas and switch up their routine. They provide honey, apples, and leaf-eater biscuits inside of the panda Document [6](Title: Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan) Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan are two giant pandas that were sent by mainland China to Taiwan in 2008 as part of an exchange program. The exchange idea was first proposed in 2005, but the previous administration in Taiwan had refused to accept the pandas. After elections that resulted in a change of presidents in 2008, Taipei accepted the pandas, and they arrived in Taiwan on December 23, 2008. The two names were selected by a vote in the PRC and their combination, Tuan Yuan, means "reunion" in Chinese. The pandas are being housed at Document [7](Title: Xin Xin (giant panda)) Xin Xin (giant panda) Xin Xin is a female giant panda that lives in the Chapultepec Zoo in Mexico City. "Xin Xin" (新新 "new" in Chinese) was conceived via artificial insemination and was born in the Zoo on 1 July 1990. Her mother is Tohui (she died 16 November 1993) and her father is Chia Chia from the London Zoo (died in Mexico on 13 October 1991). Xin Xin is one of only three giant pandas in the Americas outside the United States. She is the youngest of the Mexican pandas. Xin Xin can be visited for free during normal Question: when did the first panda come to america Answer:
1936
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hurricane Matthew) As Hurricane Matthew traveled rapidly towards the southeastern region of the United States , it hit closely to the coasts of Florida , South Carolina , Georgia , and North Carolina . On October 7 in Fernandina Beach , Florida , there was a peak surge of 9.88 ft ( 3.01 m ) above normal . Additionally , in the St. Augustine area , water was reported to be 2.5 ft ( 0.76 m ) above ground . Document [1](Title: Tropical Storm Matthew (2004)) to Intracoastal City, Louisiana on the day before landfall. Though damage was minor throughout its path, Matthew dropped moderate to heavy rainfall across much of the Gulf Coast, peaking at over 15 inches (381 mm) in portions of Louisiana. Upon making landfall, Matthew caused a storm surge of up to 5.85 feet (1.8 m) in Frenier, Louisiana. The storm surge and waves resulted in significant beach erosion in Grand Isle. Matthew produced heavy rainfall across its path, totaling to 16.23 inches (410 mm) in Reserve in the southeastern portion of the state. Portions of northwestern Louisiana experienced significant rainfall, including Document [2](Title: St. Augustine, Florida) Augustine, Inc., a direct support organization of the University of Florida. In 2015, St. Augustine celebrated the 450th anniversary of its founding with a four-day long festival and a visit from Felipe VI of Spain and Queen Letizia of Spain. On October 7, 2016 Hurricane Matthew caused widespread flooding in downtown St. Augustine. St. Augustine is located at (29.8946910, −81.3145170). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (21.99%) is water. Access to the Atlantic Ocean is via the St. Augustine Inlet of the Matanzas River. St. Augustine Document [3](Title: Hurricane Allison (1995)) of the storm surge. Three hotels and a restaurant were damaged. In Apalachicola, three fishing boats were swamped; the storm closed a bridge linking Apalachicola with St. George Island. The highest storm surge in Florida was about 6 to 8 feet (1.8 to 2.5 m) in Wakulla and Dixie Counties, and 2 to 6 feet (0.6 to 1.8 m) to the east. A tornado spawned by Allison touched down at Jacksonville Beach, causing minor damage when it downed power lines and flipped over vehicles. Minor crop damage was also reported. There were no deaths reported as a result of Allison Document [4](Title: 2010 Atlantic hurricane season) low-lying locations, and damaged houses. While the remnants of Nicole produced only minor impacts across Florida, mainly in the form of street flooding, impacts were much more severe across the Mid-Atlantic as the system combined with a large area of low pressure across the region. Record-breaking rainfall, accumulating to 22.54 in (572.5 mm) in Wilmington, North Carolina, closed over 150 roadways, knocked out power, and caused traffic accidents. A tropical wave departed the western coast of Africa on September 26, becoming entangled with an upper-level trough to form a subtropical depression by 06:00 UTC on October 6, about 265 mi Document [5](Title: Hurricane Erin (1995)) within its northeastern eyewall when coming ashore near Fort Walton Beach, Florida at 8:30 AM CDT, making it a Category 2 hurricane at landfall. Erin then skirted the coast, making final landfall in Pensacola as an 85 mph hurricane at 11:00 AM central time. Erin weakened to a tropical storm over southeastern Mississippi later on August 3. It then weakened to a tropical depression over central Mississippi overnight into August 4. The storm then merged with a frontal system over West Virginia during the following day. A hurricane warning was issued for the southeastern Atlantic coast of Florida at 11 Document [6](Title: Hurricane Nicole (2016)) with the annual king tide, resulting in significant coastal flooding. Water levels in Virginia Key and Miami rose above forecast levels. Coastal roads in Ft. Lauderdale became submerged with waves rolling into streets. In Rodanthe, North Carolina, a large breaking wave pulled two teenagers out to sea; one managed to swim to shore safely while the other drowned. The United States Coast Guard assisted in search and rescue for nearly two days before the boy's body washed ashore. Between 20 and 30 other people required rescue from rip currents in the area. Hurricane Nicole (2016) Hurricane Nicole was the first Document [7](Title: 1914 Atlantic hurricane season) had further deteriorated into an open trough—a poorly defined, elongated area of low pressure. The storm produced widespread rainfall in the Southeastern United States, accompanied by gale-force winds along the coast, and ships reported severe conditions at sea. High tides occurred around St. Augustine, Florida, washing over the South Street Causeway. Winds from the storm dispersed large amounts of dead grass from marshes in the area. No significant damage was reported due to thorough warnings before the cyclone. A 2005 reanalysis of the storm made some minor changes to its listing in the official hurricane database, setting back the time Question: where did hurricane matthew make landfall in florida Answer:
Fernandina Beach , Florida
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Denver Broncos) Year Coach Super Bowl Location Opponent Score Record 1997 Mike Shanahan XXXII San Diego , CA Green Bay Packers 31 -- 24 12 -- 4 1998 Mike Shanahan XXXIII Miami , FL Atlanta Falcons 34 -- 19 14 -- 2 2015 Gary Kubiak 50 Santa Clara , CA Carolina Panthers 24 -- 10 12 -- 4 Total Super Bowl championships won : 3 Document [1](Title: NFL Pro Bowl records) NFC 6, 1987. Touchdowns, One Team -- 8, AFC, 2012; NFC, 2013. Fewest Touchdowns -- 0, AFC, 1971, 1974, 1984, 1989, 1994; NFC, 1987, 1988. Touchdowns, Both Teams -- 14, NFC 7, AFC 7, 2004), AFC 8, NFC 6, 2012. Fewest Touchdowns, Both Teams -- 1, NFC 1, AFC 0, 1974; AFC 1, NFC 0, 1987; AFC 1, NFC 0, 1988. Field Goals -- 5, AFC, 1974. Field Goals, Both Teams -- 7, AFC 5, NFC 2, 1974. Most Games Coached -- 6 Andy Reid Most Games Won -- 4 Bill Cowher NFL Pro Bowl records This is a list Document [2](Title: Don Shula) Super Bowl was played between the NFL champion and the winner of the rival American Football League. In 1967, the Colts again failed to make the playoffs despite a regular-season record of 11–1–2, losing the newly created Coastal Division on a tiebreaker with the Los Angeles Rams because the Rams scored more points in the games between the two clubs. The Colts' only loss was a 34–10 setback to the Rams at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum on the final Sunday of the season. Though the season ended in disappointment, Shula won his second Coach of the Year award, and Document [3](Title: Kyle Shanahan) last 7 games. NFL head coaches under whom Kyle Shanahan has served: Kyle Shanahan Kyle Michael Shanahan (born December 14, 1979) is an American football coach who is the current head coach and offensive coordinator of the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). Previously, he served as the offensive coordinator of the Atlanta Falcons, whose offense led the league in points scored in 2016 and helped the team reach Super Bowl LI. In addition to the 49ers and Falcons, Shanahan has coached for the Houston Texans, Washington Redskins and Cleveland Browns. He is the son of former Document [4](Title: Super Bowl XXX) championship team. The team would acquire running back Jerome Bettis in the 1996 offseason after releasing Morris for possession of illegal drugs months after Super Bowl XXX. Pittsburgh eventually reclaimed the record for most Vince Lombardi Trophies with six, following their victory in Super Bowl XLIII. Super Bowl XXX served as the final Super Bowl victory for the Cowboys' dynasty of the 1990s. Dallas would win only one more postseason game until 2009. Injuries forced Michael Irvin and fullback Daryl Johnston to retire after the 1999 season, and Aikman also retired due to injuries one year later. Smith became the Document [5](Title: 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers season) safety Mike Wagner, and Blount." "at Memorial Stadium, Baltimore, Maryland" Scoring Drives: "Notes: Pittsburgh gained an NFL record 524 total yards, Franco Harris and Rocky Bleier were lost to injuries." "at Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, Oakland, California" Scoring Drives: 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers season The 1976 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the team's 44th in the National Football League. The Steelers started the season looking to become the first team in the Super Bowl era to win three-straight league championships (and first since the 1929–1931 and 1965–1967 Green Bay Packers). However, many thought that would be in doubt after the team started 1–4 Document [6](Title: History of the Dallas Cowboys) Jeff Heath caused Carr to fumble the ball before the ball crossed the endzone to force a touchback and seal a Dallas victory. Elliott returned from suspension on Week 16 which was a home game vs Seattle. Despite this the Seahawks prevailed 21-12 to eliminate the Cowboys from playoff contention. Their season ended on a 6-0 win against the Eagles to finish with a 9-7 second place record. Philadelphia would go onto win Super Bowl LII. January 1, 1967, NFL Championship Game vs.Green Bay Packers December 31, 1967, NFL Championship Game at Green Bay Packers January 17, 1971, Super Bowl Document [7](Title: 2008 Arizona Cardinals season) them to advance to their first Super Bowl appearance in franchise history. They became the first team since the 1979 Los Angeles Rams to finish the regular season with 9 wins and make it to the Super Bowl. Fitzgerald had a stellar performance with 152 yards and three of Arizona's four touchdowns and setting a new postseason record with 419 receiving yards, surpassing the prior record set by Jerry Rice in 1988. Two weeks following their NFC Championship victory over the Eagles, the Cardinals flew to Tampa, Florida for their Super Bowl XLIII duel with the AFC Champion Pittsburgh Steelers Question: who did denver beat in the super bowl Answer:
Atlanta Falcons
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Madam Secretary episodes) Madam Secretary is an American political drama television series created by Barbara Hall and executive produced by Lori McCreary and Morgan Freeman . It stars Téa Leoni as Elizabeth '' Bess '' Adams McCord , an ex CIA analyst who becomes the United States Secretary of State . On March 23 , 2017 , CBS renewed the series for a fourth season , which premiered on October 8 , 2017 . As of May 20 , 2018 , 90 episodes of Madam Secretary have aired , concluding the fourth season . Document [1](Title: Patina Miller) In May 2014, it was announced that she was cast as Daisy Grant, press coordinator to Secretary of State Elizabeth McCord (Téa Leoni) in the CBS political drama "Madam Secretary". The show premiered on Sunday, September 21, 2014, on CBS as part of the 2014–15 television season. On June 14, 2014, Miller married venture capitalist David Mars in New York City. Robin Burch, Miller’s mother, who is a Baptist minister, officiated at the ceremony. Their daughter, Emerson Harper, was born on August 9, 2017 in New York City. In 2014, she performed at Lincoln Center - the concert was broadcast Document [2](Title: Secretary (2006 film)) Secretary (2006 film) Secretary is a 2006 Australian television film. It was the pilot for a television series which was never produced. A look at four secretaries and a receptionist at a law firm. The pilot was made by Southern Star Entertainment for Channel Ten. It was from the same producer as "The Secret Life of Us". Filming began in June 2006 in Melbourne. Channel Ten passed on the series in September 2006. Network programmer David Mott said at the time the show had not "come up to a standard we were comfortable with". A copy of the pilot episode Document [3](Title: Elisabeth I. Millard) Elisabeth I. Millard Elisabeth I. Millard (born 1954) is an American diplomat currently serving as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for the State Department's Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs. She served as the United States Ambassador to Tajikistan from January 2016 until September 2017. She was nominated by President Barack Obama on July 7, 2015, and was confirmed by the Senate November 19, 2015. She previously served as Acting Executive Secretary of the Department of State and as Deputy Executive Secretary of the Department of State. MIllard was born Elisabeth Inge Hesselvik to Lennart and Margaretha Hesselvik. As the daughter Document [4](Title: Hillary Clinton) secretary reiterated that she would be using that form of her name. She was the first inaugural First Lady to have earned a postgraduate degree and to have her own professional career up to the time of entering the White House. She was also the first to have an office in the West Wing of the White House in addition to the usual first lady offices in the East Wing. She was part of the innermost circle vetting appointments to the new administration and her choices filled at least eleven top-level positions and dozens more lower-level ones. After Eleanor Roosevelt, Document [5](Title: Bewitched) Bewitched Bewitched is an American television sitcom fantasy series, originally broadcast for eight seasons on ABC from September 17, 1964 to March 25, 1972. It was created by Sol Saks under executive director Harry Ackerman, and starred Elizabeth Montgomery as Samantha Stephens; Dick York (1964–1969) as Darrin Stephens, her husband; Agnes Moorehead as Endora, Samantha's mother; David White as Larry Tate, Darrin's boss; Irene Vernon (1964-1966) and later Kasey Rogers (1966-1972) as Louise Tate, Larry's wife; Alice Pearce (1964-1966) as Gladys Kravitz; George Tobias (1964-1971) as her husband Abner Kravitz; and Erin Murphy (1966-1972) as Tabitha Stephens. Dick Sargent replaced Document [6](Title: Elisabeth I. Millard) August Millard, a Naval intelligence analyst who died in 2014. In addition to English, she speaks French, Swedish, Danish and Russian. Elisabeth I. Millard Elisabeth I. Millard (born 1954) is an American diplomat currently serving as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for the State Department's Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs. She served as the United States Ambassador to Tajikistan from January 2016 until September 2017. She was nominated by President Barack Obama on July 7, 2015, and was confirmed by the Senate November 19, 2015. She previously served as Acting Executive Secretary of the Department of State and as Deputy Document [7](Title: Rebecca Blank) and forecasts that help develop and assess domestic and international policy. The U.S. Commerce Department announced that Rebecca Blank would become its Acting Deputy Secretary on November 18, 2010. In that role, she focused on matters of management and policy for the department’s 12 bureaus, functioning as Commerce’s chief operating officer. In late 2011, President Obama nominated Blank to be Deputy Secretary of Commerce. The United States Senate confirmed her to the post on March 29, 2012 by unanimous consent. Rebecca Blank became the Acting Secretary of Commerce for the first time on August 1, 2011, after Secretary Gary Locke Question: when is the final episode of madam secretary Answer:
May 20 , 2018
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Monday Night Football) Also , Hank Williams , Jr. returned to MNF on September 11 , 2017 with an all - new version of the iconic opening theme song , '' All My Rowdy Friends Are Here on Monday Night '' ( used from 1989 to Week 3 of the 2011 season ) and it appeared just before that night 's New Orleans Saints - Minnesota Vikings game . The new version , which is seen just before the kickoff of each game , is a collaboration of Williams , Jr , country duo Florida Georgia Line , and R&B singer Jason Derulo . Document [1](Title: Florida Georgia Line) "Cruise" crossing the 10× Platinum threshold. The duo released their third studio album "Dig Your Roots" on August 29, 2016, featuring Tim McGraw, Ziggy Marley, and the Backstreet Boys and started their Dig Your Roots tour, with Ryan Follesé, Chris Lane, and Dustin Lynch. They collaborated with Bebe Rexha on the song "Meant to Be" for her EP, "". Along with Hank Williams Jr. and Jason Derulo, Florida Georgia Line sang "All My Rowdy Friends Are Here on Monday Night" for ESPN's Monday Night Football NFL broadcasts in 2017. The duo released "Simple" to country radio on June 1, 2018. Document [2](Title: Go, Cubs, Go) on "Billboard"'s Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart. The cast of the musical "Hamilton" in Chicago sang a rendition of the song on November 3, 2016. During the team's victory rally at Grant Park on November 4, 2016, country singer Brett Eldredge sang his own rendition of the song. The following day, Cubs players Anthony Rizzo, Dexter Fowler, and David Ross appeared on "Saturday Night Live" to perform the song during the show's weekly "Weekend Update" segment, together with actor Bill Murray, an avid Cubs supporter. Several of the Cubs' minor league affiliates also use the song, including the Tennessee Document [3](Title: Annette Tucker) Sunday" by Nancy and Frank Sinatra (written with Nino Tempo and Kathy Wakefield), "Green Light" by The American Breed, a chart record "Your Kind of Lovin'" by Rick Nelson (written with Jill Jones), and "Love Songs Are Getting Harder To Sing" by Maureen McGovern another chart record (written with Hod David, James Serrett and Arthur Hamilton), among others. Many of her songs have been used in TV shows and movies; "Feelin Kinda Sunday", was selected for a State Farm commercial on Fox's Sunday NFL football games. After Tucker and Mantz left Four Star, they spent some time at Shapiro, Bernstein Document [4](Title: Music at sporting events) played. A common song for the New Orleans Saints during and since their Super Bowl Season is "Half-time", or "Stand Up and Get Crunk" by Ying Yang Twins. The Green Bay Packers play Todd Rundgren's "Bang the Drum All Day" after every Packers touchdown at Lambeau Field. A common choice of music to be played over PA systems as games are being kicked off is "Start Me Up" by the Rolling Stones and "Welcome to the Jungle" by Guns N' Roses. Entire teams will occasionally adopt a theme song (such as the Chicago Bears with their 1985 "Super Bowl Shuffle", Document [5](Title: Invincible (Machine Gun Kelly song)) NFL Thursday Night Football. The Cleveland Cavaliers have used the song in their introduction to home games. The song is played over a music video introducing their players featuring MGK in a Cavs jersey with "XX" on it (A part of one of MGK's tattoos) instead of numbers. The song also featured in the HTC Rezound commercial. It was released on December 17, 2011, but only became available to purchase on April 24, 2012 on iTunes. The lyric video was premiered also on December 17, on his Vevo account. MGK performed the song with Skylar Grey (standing in for Ester Document [6](Title: Sports in the United States) day of the professional teams. However, some colleges play games on Tuesday and Wednesday nights, while the NFL offers weekly games on Monday (since 1970) and Thursday (since 2006). As recently as 2013, one could find a nationally televised professional or college game on television any night between Labor Day and Thanksgiving weekend. Notable former NFL players include Roger Staubach, Dick Butkus, Joe Greene, Bart Starr, Johnny Unitas, Walter Payton, Joe Montana, Steve Young, Jerry Rice, Brett Favre, Emmitt Smith, Ray Lewis, and Peyton Manning. Notable current NFL players include Drew Brees, Tom Brady, Cam Newton, J. J. Watt, Russell Document [7](Title: Bay Radio (Spain)) Deakin 12.00 – 15.00 : Ride On The Rhythm with Dougie Mack (includes the new Bay Radio Top 10 from 14:00) 15.00 – 19.00 : The Saturday Sports Show 19.00 – 23.00 : Saturday Night Party with Johnny Disco 23.00 – 00.00 : Mr Mack´s Ascension 00.00 – 02.00 : Release Yourself with Roger Sanchez 02.00 – 08.00 : Overnight on Bay Sunday 08.00 – 11.00 : The Lie in with Tony Myles 11.00 – 15.00 : John Mair’s Sunday Brunch 15.00 – 19.00 : Ready Steady Sundays with JC 19.00 – 23.00 : The 80’s Sessions with Mark Deakin Question: who does the 2017 monday night football song Answer:
Hank Williams , Jr.
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: ATP) Adenosine triphosphate , coenzyme used as an energy carrier in the cells of all known organisms ; an integral part of the process by which energy is moved throughout the cell Advanced Technology Program , a United States government program anti-tachycardia pacing Accidental Tech Podcast ( atp.fm ) , hosted by Marco Arment , John Siracusa and Casey Liss Alberta Taciuk process , thermal retorting technology for extracting oil from oil sands , oil shale , and oil contaminated soils / sludges Automated theorem proving , the proving of mathematical theorems by a computer program Document [1](Title: Warm-blooded) down glucose into water and carbon dioxide and, in so doing, generate ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a high-energy compound used to power other cellular processes. Muscle contraction is a type of metabolic process that generates heat energy, and heat is also generated through friction when blood flows through the circulatory system. All organisms metabolize food and other inputs, but some make better use of the output than others. Like all energy conversions, metabolism is rather inefficient, and around 60% of the available energy is converted to heat rather than to ATP. In most organisms, this heat is simply lost to the Document [2](Title: Chemiosmosis) is the enzyme that makes ATP by chemiosmosis. It allows protons to pass through the membrane and uses the free energy difference to phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate (ADP), making ATP. The generation of ATP by chemiosmosis occurs in mitochondria and chloroplasts, as well as in most bacteria and archaea, an electron transport chain pumps H+ ions in the thylakoid spaces through thylakoid membranes. The energy from the electron movement through electron transport chains cross through ATP synthase which allows the proton to pass through them and use this free energy difference to photophosphorylate ADP making ATP. Peter D. Mitchell proposed the Document [3](Title: Muscle fatigue) They include molecules such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), glycogen and creatine phosphate. ATP binds to the myosin head and causes the ‘ratchetting’ that results in contraction according to the sliding filament model. Creatine phosphate stores energy so ATP can be rapidly regenerated within the muscle cells from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate ions, allowing for sustained powerful contractions that last between 5–7 seconds. Glycogen is the intramuscular storage form of glucose, used to generate energy quickly once intramuscular creatine stores are exhausted, producing lactic acid as a metabolic byproduct. Substrate shortage is one of the causes of metabolic fatigue. Document [4](Title: Metabolic pathway) and guanosine diphosphate (GDP) to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and guanosine triphosphate (GTP), respectively. The net reaction is, therefore, thermodynamically favorable, for it results in a lower free energy for the final products. A catabolic pathway is an exergonic system that produces chemical energy in the form of ATP, GTP, NADH, NADPH, FADH2, etc. from energy containing sources such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. The end products are often carbon dioxide, water, and ammonia. Coupled with an endergonic reaction of anabolism, the cell can synthesize new macromolecules using the original precursors of the anabolic pathway. An example of a coupled Document [5](Title: ATP synthase) more ADP and phosphate, ready for the next cycle of ATP production. Like other enzymes, the activity of FF ATP synthase is reversible. Large-enough quantities of ATP cause it to create a transmembrane proton gradient, this is used by fermenting bacteria that do not have an electron transport chain, but rather hydrolyze ATP to make a proton gradient, which they use to drive flagella and the transport of nutrients into the cell. In respiring bacteria under physiological conditions, ATP synthase, in general, runs in the opposite direction, creating ATP while using the proton motive force created by the electron transport Document [6](Title: Electron transport chain) driving these reactions is the Gibbs free energy of the reactants and products. The Gibbs free energy is the energy available ("free") to do work. Any reaction that decreases the overall Gibbs free energy of a system is thermodynamically spontaneous. The function of the electron transport chain is to produce a transmembrane proton electrochemical gradient as a result of the redox reactions. If protons flow back through the membrane, they enable mechanical work, such as rotating bacterial flagella. ATP synthase, an enzyme highly conserved among all domains of life, converts this mechanical work into chemical energy by producing ATP, which Document [7](Title: Bioenergetic systems) is aerobic. Creatine phosphate (CP), like ATP, is stored in muscle cells. When it is broken down, a large amount of energy is released. The energy released is coupled to the energy requirement necessary for the resynthesis of ATP. The total muscular stores of both ATP and CP are small. Thus, the amount of energy obtainable through this system is limited. The phosphogen stored in the working muscles is typically exhausted in seconds of vigorous activity. However, "the usefulness of the ATP-CP system lies in the rapid availability of energy rather than quantity". This is important with respect to the Question: what is the full form of atp in bio Answer:
Adenosine triphosphate
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pack Up Your Troubles in Your Old Kit-Bag) '' Pack Up Your Troubles in Your Old Kit - Bag , and Smile , Smile , Smile '' is the full name of a World War I marching song , published in 1915 in London . It was written by Welsh songwriter George Henry Powell under the pseudonym of '' George Asaf '' , and set to music by his brother Felix Powell . Document [1](Title: Hag (album)) Cantwell contends that "Hag" was "the most sustained and closest-to-coherent political statement of his career...The world Hag portrays on "Hag" is one teetering on the brink. From atop some middle-American watchtower, Merle delivers a nearly despairing state of the union." The album opens with the Ernest Tubb World War II era-hit "Soldier's Last Letter," a song that took on a new relevance in 1971 with America's continued involvement in the Vietnam War. Haggard addresses social issues plaguing the country at home, such as street violence ("Jesus Take Hold") and homelessness ("Sidewalks of Chicago"). The LP also contains some of Haggard's Document [2](Title: March of Ukrainian Nationalists) March of Ukrainian Nationalists The March of Ukrainian Nationalists is a Ukrainian patriotic song that was originally the official anthem of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army. The song is also known by its first line "We were born in a great hour" (). The song, written by to music by in 1929, was officially adopted by the leadership of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists in 1932. The song is often referred to as a patriotic song from the times of the uprising, and a Ukrainian folk song. It is still commonly performed today, especially at Document [3](Title: When the "Yanks" Come Marching Home) the song. The song was written for both voice and piano. The sheet music can be found at Pritzker Military Museum & Library. The lyrics carry a hopeful tone, although it begins with soldiers off at war. The person speaking prays that God will keep them safe and that they come home soon. The chorus is as follows: When the "Yanks" Come Marching Home "When the 'Yanks' Come Marching Home" is a World War I era song released in 1917. William Jerome wrote the lyrics. Seymour Furth composed the music. It was published by A.J. Stansy Music Co. of New Document [4](Title: Presidio mutiny) several hundred active duty and reserve servicemen marched at the front of the parade. The four AWOL soldiers (Linden Blake, Keith Mather, Walter Pawlowski, and Randy Rowland), having been put in the stockade, met with prisoners over the weekend and convinced them to participate in a protest over prisoner conditions and against the war. The protest was carried out during the morning formation on Monday the 14th. Twenty-eight prisoners broke ranks and sat in the grass, singing "We Shall Overcome". One of them returned to ranks when challenged, but the remainder continued to sing, with Pawlowski reading a list of Document [5](Title: Marching for Liberty) the horrifying novel, Frankenstein. "Have No Fear" was compiled from Gabor Nagy's ideas and by this the number of members who took part in the song writing process of Marching For Liberty increased to four. The lyrics of the song guide the listener to the world of monotone, never-ending marches, where the frosty, cold winter surroundings ("General Winter") also torment the warriors. They don’t give up, but their situation is hopeless as they die after another. This was the first Wisdom song ever which used a quote from a Hungarian writer, Imre Madách. It is taken from his drama "The Document [6](Title: Gallipoli Campaign) the most significant commemoration of military casualties and veterans in Australia and New Zealand, surpassing Remembrance Day (Armistice Day). Along with memorials and monuments established in towns and cities, many streets, public places and buildings were named after aspects of the campaign, especially in Australia and New Zealand. Some examples include Gallipoli Barracks at Enoggera in Queensland, and the Armed Forces Armoury in Corner Brook, Newfoundland which is named the Gallipoli Armouries. Gallipoli also had a significant impact on popular culture, including in film, television and song. In 1971, Scottish-born Australian folk singer-songwriter Eric Bogle wrote a song called "And Document [7](Title: The Old Kit Bag) an idyllic childhood, and "Outside Of The Inside" (which Thompson introduced on tour as "a song about how the Taliban see the West"). Ironically the move to a much smaller record label bought a bigger marketing push and healthier sales. Thompson had engineered a situation where live shows were his major revenue stream, but now "The Old Kit Bag" did better on release than any other Thompson album since "Rumor And Sigh", entering the Billboard Top 200 and entering Billboard's "Indie" chart at number 5. All songs written by Richard Thompson The Old Kit Bag The Old Kit Bag is Question: who wrote pack up your troubles in your old kit bag Answer:
George Henry Powell
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of solar eclipses in the 21st century) The next solar eclipse ( Partial ) will occur on February 15 , 2018 ; the last solar eclipse ( Total ) occurred on August 21 , 2017 . Document [1](Title: Solar eclipse of January 16, 2094) Solar eclipse of January 16, 2094 A total solar eclipse will occur on January 16, 2094. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This total eclipse is notable in that the path of Document [2](Title: Solar eclipse of December 4, 2021) Solar eclipse of December 4, 2021 A total solar eclipse will occur on December 4, 2021. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. This eclipse will be unusual as the path of the Document [3](Title: May 2040 lunar eclipse) May 2040 lunar eclipse A total lunar eclipse will take place on May 26, 2040. The moon will pass through the center of the Earth's shadow. It will be completely visible over Australia and the Pacific, seen rising over Eastern Asia, and setting over North and South America. This eclipse is the third of four lunar year eclipses occurring at the moon's ascending node. The lunar year series repeats after 12 lunations or 354 days (Shifting back about 10 days in sequential years). Because of the date shift, the Earth's shadow will be about 11 degrees west in sequential events. Document [4](Title: Solar eclipse of August 18, 1830) Solar eclipse of August 18, 1830 A partial solar eclipse occurred on August 18, 1830 during winter. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth. It was one of four partial eclipses that took place that year, each two in two months, the last one was on March 30 in the same hemisphere, the next one was on Document [5](Title: Solar eclipse of June 21, 2001) Solar eclipse of June 21, 2001 A total solar eclipse took place on June 21, 2001, with a magnitude of 1.0495. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. It was visible from a Document [6](Title: Solar eclipse of March 20, 2015) that day. The event was visible as a partial eclipse all across Europe including: Norway, Sweden, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal, France, Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Austria, Italy, Montenegro, Finland, Western Russia, and Ukraine. A total lunar eclipse followed on April 4, 2015, visible over Australia, and the Pacific coast of Asia and North America. Solar eclipse of March 20, 2015 A total solar eclipse occurred on March 20, 2015. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. Document [7](Title: Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014) across most of North America. The partial eclipse was visible in most of North America, as well as eastern Siberia. Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014 A partial solar eclipse occurred on October 23, 2014. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth. The center of the Moon's shadow missed the Earth, passing above the North Pole, but Question: when's the last time there was a solar eclipse in the united states Answer:
August 21 , 2017
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Academy Award for Best Actor) Academy Award for Best Actor Awarded for Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role Country United States Presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ( AMPAS ) First awarded 1929 ( for performance in films released during the 1927 / 1928 film season ) Currently held by Casey Affleck Manchester by the Sea ( 2016 ) Website oscars.org Document [1](Title: Academy Award for Best Director) Awards, six Hispanic/Latino directors have been nominated a total of eight times in this category with four wins among them. Academy Award for Best Director The Academy Award for Best Director (officially known as the Academy Award for Best Directing) is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibited outstanding directing while working in the film industry. The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with the award being split into "Dramatic" and "Comedy" categories; Frank Borzage and Lewis Milestone won Document [2](Title: 60th Academy Awards) Outstanding Variety Music Events Programming (Samuel Goldwyn, Jr.). 60th Academy Awards The 60th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on April 11, 1988, at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles beginning at 6:00 p.m. PST / 9:00 p.m. EST. During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 22 categories honoring films released in 1987. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Samuel Goldwyn Jr. and directed by Marty Pasetta. Actor Chevy Chase hosted the show for the second consecutive year. Document [3](Title: 75th Academy Awards) 75th Academy Awards The 75th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) took place on March 23, 2003, at the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles beginning at 5:30 p.m. PST / 8:30 p.m. EST. During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 24 categories honoring films released in 2002. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Gil Cates and was directed by Louis J. Horvitz. Actor Steve Martin hosted for the second time, having previously presided over the 73rd ceremony held in Document [4](Title: Best Actor) Best Actor Best Actor is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actors in a film, television series, television film or play. The first Best Actor award was awarded for acting in a film, on May 16, 1929 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) at the Academy Awards to Emil Jannings for his role of Grand Duke Sergius Alexander in "The Last Command" and August Schilling in "The Way of All Flesh". In theatre, it was first awarded on April 6, 1947 Document [5](Title: 87th Academy Awards) 87th Academy Awards The 87th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best films of 2014 and took place on February 22, 2015, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles beginning at 5:30 p.m. PST / 8:30 p.m. EST. During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 24 categories. The ceremony was televised in the United States by ABC, produced by Neil Meron and Craig Zadan and directed by Hamish Hamilton. Actor Neil Patrick Harris hosted the ceremony for the first time. In related events, Document [6](Title: 76th Academy Awards) 76th Academy Awards The 76th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best films of 2003 and took place on February 29, 2004, at the Kodak Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles beginning at 5:30 p.m. PST / 8:30 p.m. EST. During the ceremony, AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 24 categories. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Joe Roth and was directed by Louis J. Horvitz. Actor Billy Crystal hosted for the eighth time. He first presided over the 62nd ceremony Document [7](Title: Academy Award for Best Original Song) Academy Award for Best Original Song The Academy Award for Best Original Song is one of the awards given annually to people working in the motion picture industry by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is presented to the "songwriters" who have composed the best "original" song written specifically for a film. The performers of a song are not credited with the Academy Award unless they contributed either to music, lyrics or both in their own right. The songs that are nominated for this award are performed during the ceremony and before this award is presented. Question: who won the academy award for best actor in 2016 Answer:
Casey Affleck
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Ages of consent in Oceania) It is an offence in New South Wales to have sexual intercourse with a person under the age of 16 or attempt such an offence . It is also an offence to have sexual intercourse with a person under the age of 18 if that person is under the care of the offender ( guardian , teacher etc . ) . Document [1](Title: Ages of consent in Asia) Crimes Ordinance, a man who has unlawful sexual intercourse with a girl under the age of 13 shall be liable to imprisonment for life. Under s.122 of the Crimes Ordinance, a person under the age of 16 cannot in law give any consent which would prevent an act being an assault for the purposes of indecent assault. Hence, a woman who has sexual activity with a boy or a girl under 16 will be prosecuted under this section. The previous position regarding homosexual couples is contained in s.118C which provides that a man who commits or suffers to commit buggery Document [2](Title: Ages of consent in the United States) younger than 18 years of age, at the time the sexual conduct described in Subsection (2) occurred. 76-5-401. Unlawful sexual activity with a minor—Elements—Penalties—Evidence of age raised by defendant. (1) For purposes of this section "minor" is a person who is 14 years of age or older, but younger than 16 years of age, at the time the sexual activity described in this section occurred. (2) A person commits unlawful sexual activity with a minor if, under circumstances not amounting to rape, in violation of Section 76-5-402, object rape, in violation of Section 76-5-402.2, forcible sodomy, in violation of Section Document [3](Title: Human trafficking in New Zealand) support this claim. Government officials have responded on numerous occasions that the reports are based on media releases as opposed to police evidence. The PRA makes it an offence to facilitate or receive payment for commercial sex with a person under the age of 18, with a maximum penalty of 7 years imprisonment. Although persons aged 16 and over may legally have sex, the increased age reflects New Zealand's obligation to comply with international obligations concerning children. It is not an offence to provide commercial sexual services under the age of 18, as the child is considered the victim. New Document [4](Title: Ages of consent in Oceania) Ages of consent in Oceania The ages of consent for sexual activity vary by jurisdiction across Australia, New Zealand and Oceania, ranging from age 15 to age 18. The specific activity engaged in or the gender of its participants can also be affected by the law. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age refers to an age at or above which an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. Close in age exceptions may exist and are noted when relevant. In Vanuatu Document [5](Title: Position of trust) financial matters and government. In the United Kingdom, the Sexual Offences Act 2000 prohibits a person in a position of trust from performing sexual acts with someone who cannot consent, which includes minors and "very vulnerable people". This is primarily used for the protection of young people who are above the age of consent but under the age of 18 and for the protection of people with mental disabilities. Only after a person is no longer in a position of trust may they pursue a sexual relationship with a person previously entrusted to them. Similarly, molestation by a person in Document [6](Title: Ages of consent in Asia) any girl below the age of 16 years except by way of marriage (...) – shall be guilty of an offence." Under section 377A (outrages on decency) in the Penal Code states: "Any male person who, in public or private, commits, or abets the commission of, or procures or attempts to procure the commission by any male person of, any act of gross indecency with another male person, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 2 years". This means that all male same-sex sexual activity (including mutual masturbation, oral or anal sex) is still illegal Document [7](Title: Ages of consent in the United States) However it rises to 18 if the person is related to the minor or in a position of authority over him. (d) No person shall engage in a sexual act with a child who is under the age of 18 and is entrusted to the actor's care by authority of law or is the actor's child, grandchild, foster child, adopted child, or stepchild. The age of consent in Virginia is 18, with a close-in-age exception that allows teenagers aged 15 to 17 to engage in sexual acts but only with a partner younger than 18. The state code defines felony Question: what is the age of consent in nsw Answer:
16
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Adonis Creed) The fight takes place in Conlan 's hometown of Liverpool , England , where Adonis is antagonized by Conlan at the press conference . Before the fight , Bianca comes to their hotel at Rocky 's behest , and the two lovers reconcile . Mary Anne sends Adonis his father 's iconic American flag boxing shorts ; the back of the shorts bearing the name Johnson and the front bearing the name Creed . After some early struggles , Adonis shocks the world by giving Conlan all he can handle . He ultimately goes the distance , even managing to knock Conlan down for the first time in his career as Bianca and the once - antagonistic crowd begin to cheer him on . Although he loses by split decision , Adonis gains the respect and admiration of Conlan and everyone watching . Document [1](Title: Creed II) increasingly disconnected from Bianca. Mary Anne reaches out to Rocky in hopes of having him come to help Adonis out of his slump; Rocky arrives, he and Adonis make up, and Rocky agrees to train Adonis (with Little Duke) properly for a rematch against Viktor, who is suffering near-torturous levels of physical tests by his father. Bianca gives birth to a baby girl, and they name her Amara. Adonis and Bianca's fears are realized when their child is born deaf, inherited from her mother's progressive degenerative hearing disorder. While Viktor continues to taunt Adonis publicly, he is constantly pressured by Document [2](Title: Adonis Creed) Anne eventually reaches out to Rocky, who comes out west to reconcile with Adonis. Bianca goes into labor and gives birth to a healthy baby girl, Amara. However, Adonis and Bianca's fears are realized when the child is born deaf. With Amara now in his life, Adonis comes to terms with the fact that he needs to be more open with the people closest to him. He also comes to terms that he has to fight Viktor again, and win. He promises to be there for his family, but asks them to be there for him. Rocky and Little Duke Document [3](Title: Rocky (film series)) learns he has non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. He is initially unwilling to undergo chemotherapy because it wasn't enough to save Adrian from ovarian cancer. Donnie persuades Rocky to seek treatment and continues training while Rocky recovers. In a battle reminiscent of Apollo and Rocky's first fight, Donnie fights Conlan in Conlan's hometown of Liverpool and surprises almost everyone by going the distance and pushing Conlan to his limit. Conlan wins by split decision, but Donnie wins the respect of Conlan and the crowd, with Conlan calling Donnie the future of the light heavyweight division. Returning to Philadelphia, Donnie and a recovering Rocky Document [4](Title: Fight Club (novel)) Marla, noticing that the narrator has not recently attended his support groups, calls him to claim that she has overdosed on Xanax in a half-hearted suicide attempt. Tyler returns from work, picks up the phone to Marla's drug-induced rambling, and rescues her. Tyler and Marla embark on an uneasy affair that confounds the narrator and confuses Marla. Throughout this affair, Marla is unaware both of fight club's existence and the interaction between Tyler and the narrator. Because Tyler and Marla are never seen at the same time, the narrator wonders whether Tyler and Marla are the same person. As fight Document [5](Title: Adrian Pennino) for her and Adrian rushes toward the ring, losing her hat along the way. As Paulie is denied entrance into the ring by security, she manages to slip inside the ring when he pulls up the ropes. While Creed is announced the winner, she appears to Rocky, to which he asks where her hat was, only for her to express her love for him. In the second film, Adrian witnesses Rocky in the hospital after his recent match against Apollo Creed. At first, Apollo goads Rocky into a rematch, but Rocky, instead, retires from boxing, and undergoes surgery for retinal Document [6](Title: Kostya Tszyu vs. Sharmba Mitchell II) relatively new and needed some big name events to be held there. Sylvester Stallone attended the fight, as well as former world Heavyweight champion Mike Tyson and Jr. Welterweight contender and interim WBA Jr. Welterweight champion Vivian Harris. The fight's undercard was filled with star boxers, with former world champions Yori Boy Campas and Joan Guzmán, as well as contenders Jermaine Woods and Jonathan Ochoa registering victories before the main event. Just before the boxers entered the ring for the main event, two fans brought out two Russian flags. They lit one, burning it. A second one would have been Document [7](Title: Rocky (film series)) multiple advertisements and television programs, and relishing his new celebrity status. After defending the title multiple times, he is prepared to retire, but the number one contender, James "Clubber" Lang (played by Mr. T), challenges Rocky publicly. Rocky, after dealing with Mickey's heart attack before the fight, is overpowered by the stronger, hungrier Lang and is knocked out in the second round. Mickey passes away after the fight, and former rival Apollo Creed steps in, training Rocky to fight in Creed's old style (in his old Los Angeles gym) and to use more guile and skill. In the rematch, Rocky Question: who does adonis creed fight in the end Answer:
Conlan
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Leukonychia) Leukonychia ( or leuconychia ) , also known as white nails or milk spots , is a medical term for white discolouration appearing on nails . It is derived from the Greek words leuko ( '' white '' ) and nychia ( '' nails '' ) . The most common cause is injury to the base of the nail ( the matrix ) where the nail is formed . Document [1](Title: Leukonychia) the nail grows outwards. While there are various sources that link dietary needs or vitamin deficiency with recurrent leukonychia, this notion has been challenged by some medical researchers. Other possible reasons for this problem with nail colour can be linked to: This condition consists of a whitening of the entire nail and mostly likely occurs on all nails. Whitening of one, and only one, entire nail is not recognized as a symptom of Leukonychia totalis but as a likely result of mechanical trauma. Leukonychia totalis may be a clinical sign of hypoalbuminaemia (low albumin), which can be seen in nephrotic Document [2](Title: Lunula (anatomy)) Lunula (anatomy) The lunula, or lunulae (pl.) (), is the crescent-shaped whitish area of the bed of a fingernail or toenail. The lunula is the visible part of the root of the nail. In humans, it appears by week 14 of gestation, and has a primary structural role in defining the free edge of the distal nail plate (the part of the nail that grows outward). It is located at the end of the nail (that is closest to the skin of the finger), but it still lies under the nail. It is not actually white but only appears so Document [3](Title: Hairy leukoplakia) Hairy leukoplakia Hairy leukoplakia (also known as oral hairy leukoplakia, OHL, or HIV-associated hairy leukoplakia), is a white patch on the side of the tongue with a corrugated or hairy appearance. It is caused by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and occurs usually in persons who are immunocompromised, especially those with human immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). This white lesion cannot be scraped off. The lesion itself is benign and does not require any treatment, although its appearance may have diagnostic and prognostic implications for the underlying condition. Depending upon what definition of leukoplakia is used, hairy leukoplakia is sometimes considered Document [4](Title: Leucism) Leucism Leucism () is a condition in which there is partial loss of pigmentation in an animal resulting in white, pale, or patchy coloration of the skin, hair, feathers, scales or cuticle, but not the eyes. It is occasionally spelled "leukism". Unlike albinism, it is caused by a reduction in multiple types of pigment, not just melanin. Leucism is a general term for the phenotype resulting from defects in pigment cell differentiation and/or migration from the neural crest to skin, hair, or feathers during development. This results in either the entire surface (if all pigment cells fail to develop) or Document [5](Title: White dot syndromes) choroidopathy, is an uncommon chronic progressive inflammatory condition affecting adult men and women equally in the second to seventh decades of life. The white dots of the white dot syndromes are lesions that vary in their location in the fundus and in most cases tend to disappear. White dots appear early in the disease stages of PIC and MEWDS. In this case, the white dot is localized in the posterior pole, small (between 25 and 100 μm), and do not clump together. In contrast, white dots appear later in the disease stages of birdshot choroidopathy, serpiginous choroiditis, and APMPPE. The Document [6](Title: Leukoplakia) lingual mucosa). There are two main clinical variants of oral leukoplakia, namely homogenous leukoplakia and non-homogenous (heterogenous) leukoplakia, which are described below. The word leukoplakia is also included within the nomenclature of other oral conditions which present as white patches, however these are specific diagnoses which are generally considered separate from leukoplakia, with the notable exception of proliferative verrucous leukoplakia, which is a recognized sub-type of leukoplakia. Homogenous leukoplakia (also termed "thick leukoplakia") is usually well defined white patch of uniform, flat appearance and texture, although there may be superficial irregularities. Homogenous leukoplakia is usually slightly elevated compared to surrounding Document [7](Title: Chrysosporium keratinophilum) however, no apparent invasion of the hair shaft occurs. In white mice, after inoculation, granulomas with necrotic centers can be observed, although conidia of the fungus appear to remain intact. "Chrysosporium keratinophilum" is one of several soil organisms that is occasionally isolated from skin and nails. Isolation of this species from clinical specimens is generally from human onychomycoses, the mycotic superficial invasion of keratinized tissue of the nail plate. In practice, "C. keratinophilum" is interpreted to be an infrequent contaminant of keratinaceous clinical specimens, such as hair, skin and nails, with no clinical significance. A pathogenic role for "C. keratinophilum" Question: white dots on nails what does it mean Answer:
Leukonychia
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: God in Me) '' God in Me '' is the second single released for Grammy Award - winning contemporary gospel group Mary Mary 's fourth studio album The Sound , and featured Kierra Sheard . The single was written and produced by both Mary Mary and producer Warryn Campbell , husband of member Erica Campbell . The single is the group 's first to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 since their debut single , '' Shackles '' , charted in 2000 . The song won Song of the Year at the 25th Annual Stellar Awards . Document [1](Title: There Is a God) just circumstance / Like the whole world's just an accident"), giving it three stars out of five. "There Is a God" debuted at number 60 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of November 14, 2009. It became her twenty-first Top 40 single on that chart, reaching a peak of 32 in March 2010. There Is a God "There Is a God" is a song written by Chris DuBois and Ashley Gorley, and recorded by American country music artist Lee Ann Womack. It was released in November 2009. "There Is a God" is a ballad, backed Document [2](Title: Tina Campbell (musician)) and Independent Albums charts, where it peaked at Nos. 90, 1, and 10, correspondingly. She is married to Teddy Campbell, with whom she resides in Los Angeles, California together, with their five children, Cierra, Laiah Simone, Meelah Jane, Glendon Theodore, and Santana. Tina Campbell (musician) Trecina Evette "Tina" Campbell ("née", Atkins; born May 1, 1974) is an American urban contemporary gospel, Christian R&B and contemporary R&B recording artist and musician. She started her music career in 1998 with her older sister, Erica Campbell, as part of the gospel music group, Mary Mary. Her solo music career began in 2014, and Document [3](Title: Danny Wilson (band)) songwriter, took the majority of these, but over time Kit would sing more of them. The band's debut album "Meet Danny Wilson",written entirely written by Gary Clark, was released in 1987. An acclaimed mix of sophisti-pop with elements of soul, jazz and bossa nova, it included an appearance by Lester Bowie's Brass Fantasy among others. The lead single, "Mary's Prayer", issued in the spring, was initially unsuccessful in the United Kingdom, missing the official UK Top 75 and peaking at number 86. However the US release of "Mary's Prayer" that summer afforded Danny Wilson a surprise US Top 40 hit, Document [4](Title: Sell Me a God) influences on the album "created an instantly familiar record that ultimately sounds like no one else". According to Ira Robbins, also from "Trouser Press", it was "grossly underappreciated". David Toop, writing for "The Times" described it as an "impressive" debut. "Sell Me a God" was released on both CD and vinyl, with the CD release adding three bonus tracks, including a cover of "Summer in the City" by The Lovin' Spoonful. The Aural Dustbin review Allmusic album review Sell Me a God Sell Me A God is the 1989 debut album by the British alternative rock band Eat. Prior to Document [5](Title: Vaya con Dios (song)) the flip side. In 2005, the 1953 Les Paul and Mary Ford recording was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame. The song has been recorded by: Vaya con Dios (song) "Vaya con Dios (May Be God with You)" (, literally "Go with God", idiomatically "Oh, my God!") is a popular song written by Larry Russell, Inez James, and Buddy Pepper, and first recorded by Anita O'Day in December 1952. Les Paul and Mary Ford had a 1 recording of the song in 1953. Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western Document [6](Title: Monica Lisa Stevenson) Monica Lisa Stevenson Monica Lisa Stevenson (born April 21, 1967 as Monica Felicia Bowen) is an American gospel musician. Her first album, "Finally...in God's Time", was released by Monicazmuzik in 2009. The subsequent album, "Live in Atlanta", was released in 2013 by Central South Records. This was a "Billboard" magazine breakthrough release upon two charts the Gospel Albums and Heatseekers Albums. She was nominated at the 2009 Stellar Awards in two categories. Stevenson was born on April 21, 1967 as Monica Felicia Bowen in Wetumpka, Alabama, the daughter of George Bowen and Pearlie Ellis, and one of six children of Document [7](Title: God Bless America Again) 12, 1970. Album – Billboard (North America) God Bless America Again God Bless America Again is the nineteenth studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Loretta Lynn. It was released on June 19, 1972, by Decca Records. This was Lynn's third gospel album and her last album of religious material for over 20 years. Lynn's next gospel album would be the 1997 independent release, "All Time Gospel Favorites". The title song was cowritten by Bobby Bare and has apparently led some to mislabel this release as a collection of patriotic songs. Largely consisting of new material, the album also includes Question: who sings the song it's the god in me Answer:
Kierra Sheard
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Killing in the Name) '' Killing in the Name '' Single by Rage Against the Machine from the album Rage Against the Machine Released November 2 , 1992 ( 1992 - 11 - 02 ) Format CD single 7 - inch single 12 - inch single cassette single digital download ( 2009 reissue ) Genre Alternative metal , nu metal Length 5 : 14 Label Epic Songwriter ( s ) Tim Commerford Zack de la Rocha Tom Morello Brad Wilk Producer ( s ) Rage Against the Machine Garth Richardson Rage Against the Machine singles chronology '' Killing in the Name '' ( 1992 ) '' Bullet in the Head '' ( 1992 ) Rage Against the Machine reissued singles chronology '' How I Could Just Kill a Man '' ( 2001 ) '' Killing in the Name '' ( 2009 ) Audio sample file help Alternative cover Australasia cover Document [1](Title: Rage Against the Machine (album)) of those for "Killing in the Name", which were omitted; the booklet reads "2. KILLING IN THE NAME", skips the lyrics and continues with the next song. The statement "no samples, keyboards or synthesizers used in the making of this record" can be found at the end of the sleeve notes. Similar statements were made in the band's subsequent albums. The band also refer to themselves as "Guilty Parties" for each album. The album was supported by the Rage Against the Machine Tour which commenced in early 1993 and concluded on December 31, 1993. The band announced on October 9, Document [2](Title: Rage Against the Machine (album)) released singles and promos, except C1 which is from a different performance. No information is given on the 12" about the date nor venue. Rage Against the Machine Additional musicians Technical Rage Against the Machine (album) Rage Against the Machine is the eponymous debut studio album by American rock band Rage Against the Machine, released on November 3, 1992 by Epic Records. The album peaked at number 1 on the US "Billboard" Heatseekers chart and number 45 on the US "Billboard" 200. The cover features a photo of the self-immolation of Thích Quảng Đức, a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, in Saigon Document [3](Title: Rage Against the Machine (demo album)) Rage Against the Machine (demo album) Rage Against the Machine (also known as American Composite) is the original demo tape by American rock band Rage Against the Machine, released in December 1991. The 12-track tape was recorded at Sunbirth Studio in Los Angeles, California after drummer Brad Wilk joined the band, but before they had played their first live show. When the band began performing live shows they sold the tape for $5, eventually selling approximately 5,000 copies. Shortly thereafter, the band was signed to a record deal with Epic Records on the strength of the demo's success. As well Document [4](Title: Rage Against the Machine) albums of all time. Their second album, "Evil Empire", was released in 1996. Their third, "The Battle of Los Angeles", followed in 1999, and in 2003, it was ranked number 426 on the same list. During their initial nine-year run, they became one of the most popular and influential bands in music history. They were also ranked No. 33 on VH1's "100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock". The band had a large influence on the nu metal genre which came to prominence during the second half of the 1990s. In 2000, Rage Against the Machine released the cover album "Renegades" Document [5](Title: Killing in the Name) black motorist Rodney King. Tom Morello created the heavier guitar riffs while teaching a student drop D tuning. He stopped the lesson and recorded the riff. The next day the band met in a studio and according to Morello the song "Killing in the Name" was created in a collaborative effort, combining his riff with "Timmy C.'s magmalike bass, Brad Wilk's funky, brutal drumming and Zack's conviction". Like all Rage Against the Machine songs tuned to Drop D, it was recorded on a Fender Telecaster. "Killing in the Name" was originally written and recorded shortly after Rage Against the Machine Document [6](Title: Clear Channel memorandum) the songs listed, but rather a suggestion that they "might not want to play these songs." The list was made public by the independent newsletter "Hits Daily Double", which is not affiliated with iHeartMedia. "Snopes.com" did research on the subject and concluded that the list did exist as a suggestion for radio stations but noted that it was not an outright ban on the songs in question. The compiled list was the subject of media attention around the time of its release. The list contains 165 suggestions, including a single suggestion for all songs by Rage Against the Machine as Document [7](Title: Tom Morello) In late 2000, amid disagreements on the band's direction and Commerford's stunt at the VMA's, the disgruntled de la Rocha quit the band. On September 13, 2000, Rage Against the Machine performed their last concert at the Grand Olympic Auditorium in Los Angeles. Although Rage Against the Machine officially disbanded in October 2000, their fourth studio album, "Renegades", became a collection of cover songs from artists such as Bob Dylan, MC5, Bruce Springsteen and Cypress Hill. 2003 saw the release of their last album, titled "Live at the Grand Olympic Auditorium", an edited recording of the band's final two concerts Question: when was killing in the name of released Answer:
November 2 , 1992
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of Atlantic Coast Conference national championships) Institution Nickname Location Founded Joined Conference Varsity Sports NCAA Championships ( as of January 9 , 2017 ) Pre-ACC Championships Boston College Eagles Chestnut Hill , Massachusetts 1863 2005 31 6 Clemson University Tigers Clemson , South Carolina 1889 1953 19 5 0 Duke University Blue Devils Durham , North Carolina 1838 1953 20 17 0 Florida State University Seminoles Tallahassee , Florida 1851 1991 17 7 Georgia Tech ! Georgia Institute of Technology Yellow Jackets Atlanta , Georgia 1885 1978 17 0 Louisville ! University of Louisville Cardinals Louisville , Kentucky 1798 2014 21 Miami ! University of Miami Hurricanes Coral Gables , Florida 1925 17 21 21 North Carolina ! University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Tar Heels Chapel Hill , North Carolina 1789 1953 27 38 0 North Carolina State University Wolfpack Raleigh , North Carolina 1887 1953 25 0 Notre Dame ! University of Notre Dame Fighting Irish South Bend , Indiana 1842 2013 23 16 15 Pittsburgh ! University of Pittsburgh Panthers Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania 1787 2013 19 9 ( claimed ) 0 Syracuse University Orange Syracuse , New York 1870 2013 20 12 12 Virginia ! University of Virginia Cavaliers Charlottesville , Virginia 1819 1953 25 24 Virginia Tech ! Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Hokies Blacksburg , Virginia 1872 21 0 0 Wake Forest University Demon Deacons Winston - Salem , North Carolina 1834 1953 18 8 0 Document [1](Title: Phi Lambda Chi) Alpha Chapter. At this meeting the pouring of the national foundation was completed with the setting up of permanent constitutional and administrative machinery. Flower: White Carnation Colors: Blue and Gold Mascot: Lion Alpha - University of Central Arkansas (1925) Beta- Northeastern State University (1939) Gamma- University of Arkansas-Monticello (1940) Delta- Southeast Louisiana University (1941) Epsilon- Henderson State University (1946) Zeta- Pittsburg State University (1950) Eta- University of Central Oklahoma Theta- University of Arkansas-Little Rock Iota- Northwest Missouri State University Kappa- Northwest Oklahoma State University (1960) Lambda- Truman State University (1969) (Charter permanently revoked) Mu- Arkansas Tech University (1976) Nu- Southern Document [2](Title: Mythical national championship) Francisco (1949). Long Island also recognizes its selection as the 1939 national champion by the Helms Athletic Foundation. The following table is a partial list of schools that claim a national championship from the pre-NCAA Tournament era of college basketball. See also Helms Athletic Foundation Basketball National Champions. Not all schools recognize national championship honors bestowed by third-party selectors. In 1941, Southern University, coached by the famed football coach Ace Mumford, defeated North Carolina Central, 48–42, in the National Invitational Intercollegiate Basketball Tournament; this tournament was held because the NIT would not invite HBCUs at the time. NCCU was still Document [3](Title: 1917–18 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team) School counted as part of Georgetowns won-loss record for 1917-18. It was not until 1952, after the completion of the 1951-52 season, that the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) ruled that colleges and universities could no longer count games played against non-collegiate opponents in their annual won-loss records. Trinity College of North Carolina was the future Duke University. !colspan=9 style="background:#002147; color:#8D817B;"| Regular Season 1917–18 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team The 1917–18 Georgetown Hoyas men's basketball team represented Georgetown University during the 1917-18 NCAA Division I college basketball season. John O'Reilly coached the team in his fourth season as head coach. Document [4](Title: Coalition for Christian Outreach) Penn State Fayette, The Eberly Campus Penn State Lehigh Valley Penn State New Kensington Penn State University Park Pennsylvania College of Technology Philadelphia University Pittsburgh Technical Institute Point Park University Prince George's Community College Princeton University Robert Morris University Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania Sinclair Community College Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania Stark State College Temple University Thiel College University of Akron University of Cincinnati University of Dayton University of Findlay University of Pennsylvania University of Pittsburgh University of Pittsburgh School of Law University of Pittsburgh at Bradford University of Pittsburgh at Titusville University of the Sciences in Philadelphia Villanova University Document [5](Title: Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets) Bobinski after the latter left for the same position at Purdue. Most athletic teams have on-campus facilities for competition, including Bobby Dodd Stadium at Historic Grant Field for football, the McCamish Pavilion at Cremins' Court for men's and women's basketball, and Russ Chandler Stadium for baseball. Georgia Tech was a founding member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association in 1895. Georgia Tech was one of the 14 schools that split to found the Southern Conference in 1921. Thirteen schools including Georgia Tech split in 1932 to form the Southeastern Conference. The Yellow Jackets left the SEC in 1964 and remained Document [6](Title: North Carolina Tar Heels men's lacrosse) national champion in the last 45 years. This is the first title since 1991, when they won their fourth national title, going undefeated on the season at 16-0. Since then, UNC won four of five ACC championship games between 1992 and 1996. The first lacrosse team was formed in 1937 at the club level. At the time, they used old equipment from the football team and competed in the Dixie Lacrosse League against Duke, Virginia, Washington & Lee, Loyola, and the Washington Lacrosse Club. In 1949, the university conferred varsity status on the team, and in 1950, North Carolina became Document [7](Title: South Carolina Gamecocks football) own uniforms and paid their own train fare in order to participate in the game. They were nicknamed the "College Boys" by "The News and Courier" and their supporters wore garnet and black. USC won its first game in its third season, on November 2, 1895 against Columbia AA. The squad designated their first head coach, W. H. "Dixie" Whaley, the following year. The 1896 season also saw the inaugural game against arch-rival Clemson on November 12, which Carolina won 12–6. From 1902 to 1903, coach Bob Williams led the Gamecocks to a 14–3 record. In 1902, South Carolina beat Question: who has the most national championships in the acc Answer:
Boston College
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Wonder Woman (2017 film)) Gal Gadot as Diana Prince / Wonder Woman : Document [1](Title: DC Extended Universe) Gal Gadot was cast as Diana Prince / Wonder Woman, marking the character's first appearance in a live-action theatrical film. Later in the month, Chris Terrio was hired to rewrite Goyer's script. In January 2014, the film was delayed from its July 17, 2015, release date to May 6, 2016, to give the filmmakers "time to realize fully their vision, given the complex visual nature of the story". Later that month, Jesse Eisenberg and Jeremy Irons joined the cast as Lex Luthor and Alfred Pennyworth, respectively. In May 2014, the film's title was revealed to be "Batman v Superman: Dawn Document [2](Title: Wonder Woman (2017 film)) myself all figured that the best way to show that is to show Diana as having no awareness of social roles. She has no gender boundaries. To her, everyone is equal." Critics such as Valerie Estelle Frankel support Jenkins's vision. Frankel argues that the film subverts the male gaze, stating that the construction of Wonder Woman tends to shift every few decades as it reflects the state of feminism during different time periods, including third-wave feminism (which reflects Jenkins's approach). Zoe Williams offers a similar argument, stating that while Wonder Woman "is sort of naked a lot of the time," Document [3](Title: Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)) to use the alias Diana Prince. During this period, Diana explored her romantic interest in her longtime crime-fighting partner, Steve Trevor. Diana revealed herself as Wonder Woman to him; although initially taken aback, Trevor married her. Diana later retired from active duty in the Navy and became a housewife, raising their daughter Hippolyta "Lyta" Trevor (named after Diana's mother). Diana rejoined the (reformed) Justice Society of America during the 1960s; she was one of the JSA members placed in suspended animation by JSA villain Vandal Savage, and was freed by Barry Allen. However, she preferred to spend her time at Document [4](Title: Diana Prince) "Wonder twirl" was also shown in the "To Another Shore" episode of "Justice League Unlimited". In 2011, David E. Kelley wrote a Wonder Woman pilot for NBC that was never picked up to be on the air. The story takes place in modern-day Los Angeles, and the character, played by Adrianne Palicki, would have three identities: Wonder Woman (a superhero who fights crime), Diana Themyscira (Wonder Woman's public persona outside of costume, who is a successful businesswoman and owner of Themyscira Industries) and Diana Prince (an ordinary shy woman, the other assistant of Diana Themyscira). The Diana Prince identity would Document [5](Title: Wonder Woman (TV series)) actress Beatrice Colen joined the cast as Corporal Etta Candy WAAC, General Blankenship's secretary, thereby providing YN1 Prince with a subordinate. Three episodes featured Debra Winger as Diana's younger sister, Drusilla, a.k.a. Wonder Girl, in one of her earliest acting roles. One of the most memorable aspects of the show that was developed during the first season was the transformation sequence that changed Diana Prince into her superheroine alter ego. The sequence in the original specials employed a slow fade between two synchronized shots, both filmed with an overcranked camera to create a slow motion effect. A twirling Diana Prince's Document [6](Title: Decay (DC Comics)) here that Wonder Woman, also known as Diana, was rooming as she oriented herself to life off of her island home Themyscira. As Phobos arranged, once the statuette (named Decay) was delivered, it came to life in the hands of Vanessa Kapatelis. Decay then forcibly aged Vanessa by decades after she had touched her. Decay then destroyed the Kapatelis home in her first attempt to kill Diana. Failing that, Decay gleefully went on the destructive rampage in the city of Boston with Diana in pursuit. After a dangerous battle which resulted in Wonder Woman being aged as well, Diana realized Document [7](Title: Silver Swan (comics)) Wonder Woman's enemies yet again by being kidnapped by the White Magician. She was eventually rescued by Diana. Her mixed emotions were a perfect target for Circe who decided to use her to get to Diana. Thus, using Sebastian Ballesteros (the latest Cheetah) as a lure, Dr. Psycho and Circe used periodic mental conditioning and physical implants to gradually transform Vanessa into a new Silver Swan and set her against her former friend. They programmed Vanessa's brain and turned the young woman into a killing machine, unleashing her upon Diana and Wonder Girl, whom she considered an usurper of her Question: who plays wonder woman in dawn of justice Answer:
Gal Gadot
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Longest word in English) The longest word whose letters are in alphabetical order is the eight - letter Aegilops , a grass genus . However , this is arguably both Latin and a proper noun . There are several six - letter English words with their letters in alphabetical order , including abhors , almost , begins , biopsy , chimps and chintz . Document [1](Title: Vowel) generally, have unusually large numbers of such words, such as "aeāea" (a small green fish), which is three syllables: "ae.āe.a". Most long words involve reduplication, which is quite productive in Polynesian: "ioio" 'grooves', "eaea" 'breath', "uaua" 'tough' (all four syllables), "auēuē" 'crying' (five syllables, from "uē (uwē)" 'to weep'), "uoa" or "uouoa" 'false mullet' (sp. fish, three or five syllables). The longest continuous vowel sequence is in Finnish word "hääyöaie" ("wedding night intention"). Vowel A vowel is one of the two principal classes of speech sound, the other being a consonant. Vowels vary in quality, in loudness and also in Document [2](Title: Longest word in English) In musical notation, a 8192nd note may be called a "semihemidemisemihemidemisemihemidemisemiquaver". "Antidisestablishmentarianism" is the longest common example of a word formed by agglutinative construction. A number of scientific naming schemes can be used to generate arbitrarily long words. The IUPAC nomenclature for organic chemical compounds is open-ended, giving rise to the 189,819-letter chemical name "Methionylthreonylthreonyl...isoleucine" for the protein also known as titin, which is involved in striated muscle formation. In nature, DNA molecules can be much bigger than protein molecules and therefore potentially be referred to with much longer chemical names. For example, the wheat chromosome 3B contains almost 1 Document [3](Title: U) after labial consonants in some words (as in 'put') and occasionally elsewhere (as in 'sugar'). Long , found originally in words of French origin (the descendent of Old English long u was respelled as ), most commonly represents (as in 'mule'), reducing to after (as in 'rule') and sometimes (or optionally) after (as in 'lute'), and after additional consonants in American English (see do–dew merger). (After , have assimilated to .) In a few words, short represents other sounds, such as in 'business' and in 'bury'. The letter is used in the digraphs , (various pronunciations), and with the value Document [4](Title: Estonian orthography) Ö, Ü. The letters F, Š, Z, Ž are so-called "foreign letters" ("võõrtähed"), and occur only in loanwords and foreign proper names. Occasionally, the alphabet is recited without them, and thus has only 23 letters: A, B, D, E, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, R, S, T, U, V, Õ, Ä, Ö, Ü. Additionally "C", "Q", "W", "X" and "Y" are used in writing foreign proper names. They do not occur in Estonian words, and are not officially part of the alphabet. Including all the foreign letters, the alphabet consists of the following 32 letters: Document [5](Title: Aleut language) due to apocopation. There also exist word initial CCC in loanwords. A word may begin or end in a vowel, both short and long, with few exceptions. Due to apocopation, short is not found in the final position. The same is true for short , except in some obsolete suffixes, such as -chi 'your' (pl.) which is realized as -chin and -chix in modern Eastern and Atkan Aleut. Vowels within a word are separated by at least one consonant. All single consonants can appear in an intervocalic position, with the following exceptions: Words begin with any consonant except and preaspirated Document [6](Title: Lyndon word) there exist Lyndon words "u" and "v" such that "u" < "v" and "w" = "uv". Although there may be more than one choice of "u" and "v" with this property, there is a particular choice, called the "standard factorization", in which "v" is as long as possible. The Lyndon words over the two-symbol binary alphabet {0,1}, sorted by length and then lexicographically within each length class, form an infinite sequence that begins The first string that does not belong to this sequence, "00", is omitted because it is periodic (it consists of two repetitions of the substring "0"); the Document [7](Title: Massachusett grammar) in the singular, words "must" have either an animate or inanimate plural, with only a few rare exceptions to this rule. Nouns in the singular often exist in a truncated form, but when any endings such as the plural are appended, many nouns will have consonants or syllables appear where unexpected, but were probably the original form of the word from its development from Proto-Algonquian. For instance, the words 'dog,' 'man' and 'chair' appear in Massachusett as annum (anum) , wosketomp (waskeetôp) and appuonk (apuwôk) in the singular but anumwog (anumwak) , wosketompauog (waskeetôpâak) and appuonkanash (apuwôkanash) as 'dogs' and Question: longest english word with letters in alphabetical order Answer:
Aegilops
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kumar Sangakkara) Sangakkara is a left - handed top order batsman who likes to hit the ball square of the wicket on the off - side . While the cut and the pull are natural strokes for him , he tends to play off the front foot . The cover drive is one of his regular scoring shots . Sangakkara averaged 57.40 in Test cricket . In ODI cricket , he retired with an average of 42 . Sangakkara handed his wicket - keeping duties in Test cricket to Prasanna Jayawardene in 2006 . He played as a specialist batsman in Tests , and retired as a wicket keeper - batsman in other formats of the game . He is the first on the list of wicket keepers who contributed to the most number of dismissals in ODI cricket , With 499 . He is also the wicket keeper with the second highest number of stumpings -- 99 -- in ODI cricket after Mahendra Singh Dhoni surpassed him . Document [1](Title: Prasanna Jayawardene) the emerging talent of Kumar Sangakkara in 2000. His career was again thwarted by the good form of Romesh Kaluwitharana, but since this he has managed to make a few appearances since for the Sri Lankan team. With the Sri Lankan selectors having concerns about Sangakkara's playing ability, Jayawardene was once again called into action against Zimbabwe in April 2004. Since 2004 Jayawardene has played Twenty20 cricket. Due to Kumar Sangakkara's status as a regular wicketkeeper-batsman, was trouble playing No.3 of the batting order while keeping all day. Sri Lankan selectors felt that they could afford to play a specialist Document [2](Title: MS Dhoni) the format. In his last Test, he effected nine dismissals (eight catches and a stumping), and in the process, went past Kumar Sangakkara in the record for stumpings with 134 (in all three formats combined). He also set a record for effecting the most dismissals in a match by an Indian wicketkeeper until it was broken by Wriddhiman Saha in 2018. He finished his last innings unbeaten making 24 runs. Dhoni was a part of India's first ever Twenty20 international match. He made debut against South Africa in December 2006. He was out for a duck but India won the Document [3](Title: Wicket-keeper) other and agreed that there was nothing in the rules to prevent it from happening. The following are the top 10 wicket-keepers by total dismissals in Test cricket. The following are the top 10 wicket-keepers by total dismissals in one day cricket. The following are the top 10 wicket-keepers by total dismissals in Twenty20 International cricket. Wicket-keeper The wicket-keeper in the sport of cricket is the player on the fielding side who stands behind the wicket or stumps being watchful of the batsman and be ready to take a catch, stump the batsman out and run out a batsman when Document [4](Title: West Indian cricket team in India in 2013–14) and became the 5th fastest in the history to do so in 18 Test matches. India's batting started with Murali Vijay scoring the highest of 43 runs for the day. At the loss of two wickets and Tendulkar (38) and Cheteshwar Pujara (34) batting, the day ended with 157 total runs by Indian team. Continuing ahead, Tendulkar and Pujara reached 74 and 113 respectively. Tendulkar recorded his 68th Test 50, but was dismissed for 74, missing his 101st International century. Rohit Sharma finished on 111 not out, his second consecutive century. By the end of day two, India led by Document [5](Title: Sri Lankan cricket team in India in 1982–83) Lanka reached five wickets for 202 runs, Arjuna Ranatunga and Ranjan Madugalle had both been dismissed, Ranatunga for 15 and Madugalle for four. Mendis and Ranasinghe put on a spirited fightback for the sixth-wicket partnership. They had scored 89 runs together when Mendis was dismissed for 105. The seventh-wicket partnership between Ranasinghe and Somachandra de Silva was worth 49 runs. Ranasinghe was dismissed for 70 which was a polar opposite to his duck in the first innings. At the time of Ranasinghe's dismissal Sri Lanka were seven wickets for 340 runs. The last four batsmen batted around de Silva, who Document [6](Title: Pakistan national cricket team) stabilise the innings for Sri Lanka hitting 17 runs off 10 balls, however, Jayasuriya soon fell as he dragged a good length ball back on to the stumps. Mahela Jayawardene followed after edging a shot into the hands of Misbah-ul-Haq, leaving Sri Lanka on 32/4.[14] Sangakkara and Chamara Silva added further runs, before the latter was caught by Saeed Ajmal playing a pull shot off the bowling of Umar Gul.[15] Shahid Afridi soon after, took the wicket of Isuru Udana with a googly which drifted into the right-hander, knocking the off-stump. This brought in Angelo Mathews, who along with Sangakkara Document [7](Title: 2012 ICC World Twenty20) six of the tournament at 108 meters. Captain Darren Sammy also led a late charge that produced 108 runs in the latter 10 overs to set Sri Lanka a target of 138. They then restricted Sri Lanka to 39/1 after eight overs, produced two run outs and held each Sri Lankan batsman to no more than 33 (posted by captain Mahela Jayawardene). Nuwan Kulasekara mustered a brief fightback (26 runs from 16 balls) but holed out to leave the tail end exposed, and Sri Lanka was soon all out 36 runs short. Samuels earned Man of the Match honors for Question: who became the first wicket keeper with hundred odi stumpings Answer:
Mahendra Singh Dhoni
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Full House (season 6)) In season six , Danny proposes to Vicky as she gladly accepts . Jesse and Joey are both fired from their daytime jobs and instead become radio hosts on the show '' Rush Hour Renegades , '' which eventually turns into a success . Rebecca also has to deal with Jesse 's recent climb to stardom as he tours Japan with his band for the first half of the season , in the second half of the season , he returns to high school to get his diploma . D.J. is a sophomore in high school and gets her first real boyfriend , Steve Hale , who begins his senior year in high school ; Stephanie is in fifth grade ; Michelle starts first grade . Document [1](Title: Say It Loud (Noah's Arc)) Trey after the calendars are out of stock. Trey tells Alex that they won't be going to the Black Gay Pride beach party. They end up staying home babysitting Chance and Eddie's child, Kenya. While babysitting Kenya, they decide to have a child of their own. Noah breaks up with Quincy during their routine at Ovahness Ball after he told Quincy he's not "the one". Ricky and Junito decide to have an open relationship. Ricky is anxious about Junito not taking advantage of seeing other people, so he sets him up with another male companion, whom they become good acquaintances. Document [2](Title: Happy Endings (film)) work with a would-be young filmmaker (Jesse Bradford) in order to locate the now grown son she secretly gave up for adoption after becoming pregnant from her stepbrother Charley (Steve Coogan) – who is later revealed to be gay – 19 years earlier. In the second story arc, her stepbrother, and his domestic partner, Gil (David Sutcliffe), are deciding whether or not to confront their friends, a lesbian couple (Laura Dern and Sarah Clarke), regarding the paternity of their son. And in the third, a young man, Otis (Jason Ritter), is involved with a band and trying to keep his Document [3](Title: Anything You Can Do (Desperate Housewives)) Mike's friend Kendra who asks him how he is doing with his mission. Susan becomes very suspicious and is surprised when the relationship turns out to be platonic. Gabrielle tries to break up Danielle and John when she becomes very selfish. Gabrielle tries to get Danielle out of the way by sponsoring her for model school but Bree refuses. Gabrielle invites John over, while Juanita and Carlos are away, for break-up sex. When Rex begins to shower them with gifts, Bree decides to make Andrew and Danielle refuse their gifts or they will not be allowed back home. Danielle gives Document [4](Title: Heart of America (film)) two bullied students and best friends Daniel Lynne and Barry Shultz are about to shoot up the school as an act of revenge against their tormentors. Barry, however, is having second thoughts, while the seething Daniel prepares to unleash his rage. Daniel decides to attack his high school on the last day, insisting that he does not care if he lives or dies, tired of constant harshness and abuse from his uncaring father, Artie and from bullies at school; Ricky amongst them. On the last day, Daniel carries out his plan, aided by Dara who spontaneously joins him. Daniel confronts Document [5](Title: Steve McDonald (Coronation Street)) with Tracy and tries to stop Becky leaving with Danny for Barbados but fails and he watches as they board the plane. Steve angrily tells Tracy he wants their marriage annulled and that he loves Becky, not her. Steve's attempts to get the annulment fail as he needs her co-operation and cannot file for divorce for a year. Worse still, he finds himself unable to kick her out of No. 13 as the deeds are in joint names. Unwilling to move out of his own house, Steve remains and tries to persuade Tracy to move out but she won't either Document [6](Title: Robert Sugden) aside. Robert accidentally sees Noah Dingle (Jack Downham)'s phone messages and realises that Noah is Liv's online bully. Robert warns Noah to stop his actions and Noah agrees. It is later revealed by Liv that her bully's account had been taken down. Robert, Liv and Aaron go for a holiday together shortly after. Ryan returns wanting money from Robert or he will report him to the police for assaulting him. Robert kidnaps Ryan and locks him in the boot of his car. The next day Robert lets Ryan go, unaware that Aaron is watching him. Robert gives Ryan money and Document [7](Title: Zebrahead (film)) a new transfer student who just moved from New York, a black teenager named Nicole "Nikki" (N'Bushe Wright). Nikki incidentally, is Dee's cousin. Zack becomes infatuated with Nikki, (she is also in his history class) despite never talking to her. One night, Zack comes over for dinner at Dee's house. Zack confides in Dee that he is attracted to Nikki, to which the fact him being a white man, and she being a black woman, he feels scared to proceed. Dee tells Zack that he shouldn't be concerned over that, however Dee's father warns Zack that he might receive negativity Question: when does steve first appear in full house Answer:
season six
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Article Three of the United States Constitution) Article Three of the United States Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government . The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court of the United States and lower courts as created by Congress . Document [1](Title: United States Constitution) The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States . The Constitution , originally comprising seven articles , delineates the national frame of government . Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers , whereby the federal government is divided into three branches : the legislative , consisting of the bicameral Congress ; the executive , consisting of the President ; and the judicial , consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts . Articles Four , Five and Six embody concepts of federalism , describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments and of the states in relationship to the federal government . Article Seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it . It is regarded as the oldest written and codified national constitution in force . Document [2](Title: United States Constitution) Court. The article describes the kinds of cases the court takes as original jurisdiction. Congress can create lower courts and an appeals process. Congress enacts law defining crimes and providing for punishment. Article Three also protects the right to trial by jury in all criminal cases, and defines the crime of treason. Section 1 vests the judicial power of the United States in federal courts, and with it, the authority to interpret and apply the law to a particular case. Also included is the power to punish, sentence, and direct future action to resolve conflicts. The Constitution outlines the U.S. Document [3](Title: John E. Jones III) branch and the executive branch, respectively, as majoritarian—they are subject to the will of the people; they stand in popular elections. But article 3 is counter-majoritarian. The judicial branch protects against the tyranny of the majority. We are a bulwark against public opinion. And that was very much done with a purpose, and I think that it really has withstood the test of time. The judiciary is a check against the unconstitutional abuse and extension of power by the other branches of government." Judge Jones added that Alexander Hamilton himself remarked: "Enthusiasm is certainly a very good thing but religious Document [4](Title: Article Three of the Constitution of Puerto Rico) as establishing the post of Comptroller. Article Three of the Constitution of Puerto Rico Article Three of the Constitution of Puerto Rico describes the powers, structure, functions, responsibilities, and legal scope of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico, the legislative branch of the government of Puerto Rico. The article establishes that the territorial legislature must be bicameral, and composed by the Senate as the upper house and the House of Representatives as the lower house. It also established the composition of each house, and that Puerto Rico must be divided into senatorial and representative districts for the purpose of elections. Document [5](Title: U.S. state) (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the supreme law of the land. It provides that state courts are bound by the supreme law; in case of conflict between federal and state law, the federal law must be applied. Even state constitutions are subordinate to federal law. States' rights are understood mainly with reference to the Tenth Amendment. The Constitution delegates some powers to the national government, and it forbids some powers to the states. Any powers not granted to the federal government or forbidden to Document [6](Title: Emergency Price Control Act of 1942) about Article III. Article III does not "require" Congress to create lower federal courts, but when Congress does--as they did in the Judiciary Act of 1789, establishing the federal court system we know today--they are subject to limitations emanating from Article III and other constitutional provisions. For example, Congress cannot prohibit all African Americans from bringing a lawsuit, as this would independently violate Equal Protection under the 14th Amendment. In addition, Congress potential could not, for example, allow discrimination cases to only be filed in-person in the District Court of Puerto Rico, as this might substantially burden the ability of Document [7](Title: Constitution of Singapore) source of legally binding constitutional law consists of the body of case law decided by the courts interpreting the Constitution, and laying down fundamental constitutional principles which are not expressly mentioned in the Constitution. In the exercise of its original jurisdiction – that is, its power to hear cases for the first time – the High Court carries out two types of judicial review: judicial review of legislation, and judicial review of administrative acts. Regarding the former, Article 4 of the Constitution states: "This Constitution is the supreme law of the Republic of Singapore and any law enacted by the Question: what article of the constitution established the supreme court Answer:
Three
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of awards and nominations received by Julia Roberts) Academy Awards Year Nominated work Category Result 1989 Steel Magnolias Best Supporting Actress Nominated 1990 Pretty Woman Best Actress Nominated 2000 Erin Brockovich Won 2013 August : Osage County Best Supporting Actress Nominated Document [1](Title: Westworld (season 1)) again not win in any category. Newton would receive an additional nomination for her performance at the 23rd Screen Actors Guild Awards, with the core cast receiving a nomination for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series. The series won the Critics' Choice Television Award for Most Exciting New Series, Best Actress in a Drama Series (Wood) and Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series (Newton) at the 7th Critics' Choice Television Awards. It was additionally nominated for Best Drama Series, losing to "Game of Thrones". Wood won the Satellite Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama Document [2](Title: Alfre Woodard) Woodard also guest-starred in Shonda Rhimes' dramas "Grey's Anatomy" in 2011 and "Private Practice" in 2012. Also in 2012, Woodard was cast as Ouiser (played by Shirley MacLaine in the 1989 film) in the remake of classic comedy-drama film, "Steel Magnolias". The Lifetime television remake premiered on October 7, 2012 and earned 6.5 million viewers, making history as 3rd highest viewed Lifetime Original film. Woodard received critical acclaim for her comedic performance and anothers Primetime Emmy and Screen Actors Guild Awards nominations. In 2013, Woodard makes Emmy history with 17 nods for 16 different roles. Also in 2013 she had Document [3](Title: Shed Productions) Awards – Winner Best Drama 2011 Inside Soap Awards – Winner Best Drama 2010 TV Quick Awards – Winner Best Family Drama 2009 TV Quick Awards – Winner Best Actress (Denise Welch) 2009 TV Quick Awards – Nominated Best New Drama 2008 TV Quick Awards – Nominated Most Popular Actress (Denise Welch) 2008 TV Quick Awards – Winner Best New Drama 2006 TV Quick Awards – Winner Most Popular Actress (Jill Halfpenny) 2007 Bad Girls National Television Awards – Winner Best Drama 2000, 2001 TV Quick Awards – Winner Most Popular Drama 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Inside Soap Awards – Document [4](Title: Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama) comedy categories, presented under the new title Best TV Actress - Drama and in 1980 under its current title. Since its inception, the award has been given to 50 actresses. Angela Lansbury has won the most awards in this category, winning four times, and received ten nominations for the awards, the most in the category. Listed below are the winners of the award for each year, as well as the other nominees. Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama The Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama is an award presented annually by the Document [5](Title: Academy Award for Best Actress) Loren. Since its inception, the award has been given to 75 actresses. Katharine Hepburn has won the most awards in this category, with four Oscars. Meryl Streep, who has a total of 21 Oscar nominations (three wins), has been nominated in this category on 17 occasions, resulting in two awards. As of the 2018 ceremony, Frances McDormand is the most recent winner in this category for her role as Mildred Hayes in "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri". In the following table, the years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release in Los Document [6](Title: Vera Farmiga) "Psycho" (1960). For her performance, she won the 2013 Saturn Award for Best Actress on Television, and the 2016 People's Choice Award for Favorite Cable TV Actress. She also received three nominations for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actress in a Drama Series (20132015), as well as nominations for the 2013 Satellite Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama, the 2013 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, and the 2013 TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Drama. Tim Goodman of "The Hollywood Reporter" called Farmiga's performance "superb" and Mary McNamara of the Document [7](Title: Georgia O'Keeffe (2009 film)) Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for Joan Allen. The film was also nominated for three 2009 Golden Globe Awards, including Best Miniseries or Television Movie or Miniseries, as well as receiving nominations for director by the Directors Guild of America and a Producers Guild nomination for Producer of the Year award for Outstanding Television Movie or Miniseries, and a NAACP nomination for supporting actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries. The movie earned more total nominations than in the history of Lifetime Television combined, making it the most critically acclaimed film in Lifetime's history. Georgia O'Keeffe Question: which film did julia roberts win best actress oscar Answer:
Erin Brockovich
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Graham's number) Graham 's number is a '' power tower '' of the form 3 ↑ ↑ n ( with a very large value of n ) , so its rightmost decimal digits must satisfy certain properties common to all such towers . One of these properties is that all such towers of height greater than d ( say ) , have the same sequence of d rightmost decimal digits . This is a special case of a more general property : The d rightmost decimal digits of all such towers of height greater than d + 2 , are independent of the topmost '' 3 '' in the tower ; i.e. , the topmost '' 3 '' can be changed to any other non-negative integer without affecting the d rightmost digits . Document [1](Title: Mathematical constant) the 16th century spent a major part of his life calculating the first 35 digits of pi. Using computers and supercomputers, some of the mathematical constants, including π, "e", and the square root of 2, have been computed to more than one hundred billion digits. Fast algorithms have been developed, some of which — as for Apéry's constant — are unexpectedly fast. Some constants differ so much from the usual kind that a new notation has been invented to represent them reasonably. Graham's number illustrates this as Knuth's up-arrow notation is used. It may be of interest to represent them Document [2](Title: 0.999...) one modern proof by W. G. Leavitt does. If it can be proved that if a decimal of the form 0."b""b""b"... is a positive integer, then it must be 0.999..., which is then the source of the 9s in the theorem. Investigations in this direction can motivate such concepts as greatest common divisors, modular arithmetic, Fermat primes, order of group elements, and quadratic reciprocity. Returning to real analysis, the base-3 analogue 0.222... = 1 plays a key role in a characterization of one of the simplest fractals, the middle-thirds Cantor set: The "n"th digit of the representation reflects the position Document [3](Title: Look-and-say sequence) one 3"). These sequences differ in several notable ways from the look-and-say sequence. Notably, unlike the Conway sequences, a given term of the pea pattern does not uniquely define the preceding term. Moreover, for any seed the pea pattern produces terms of bounded length. This bound will not typically exceed 2 * radix + 2 digits and may only exceed 3 * radix digits in length for degenerate long initial seeds ("100 ones, etc"). For these maximum bounded cases, individual elements of the sequence take the form a0b1c2d3e4f5g6h7i8j9 for decimal where the letters here are placeholders for the digit counts Document [4](Title: Non-integer representation) digit in between every binary digit; for example, 1911 = 11101110111 becomes 101010001010100010101 and 5118 = 1001111111110 becomes 1000001010101010101010100. This means that every integer can be expressed in base without the need of a decimal point. The base can also be used to show the relationship between the side of a square to its diagonal as a square with a side length of 1 will have a diagonal of 10 and a square with a side length of 10 will have a diagonal of 100. Another use of the base is to show the silver ratio as its representation in Document [5](Title: 26 (number)) simple way as a subquotient. Twenty-six is a repdigit in base three (222) and in base twelve (22). In base ten, 26 is the smallest number that is not a palindrome to have a square (26 = 676) that is a palindrome. Twenty-six is: 26 (number) 26 (twenty-six) is the natural number following 25 and preceding 27. 26 is the only integer that is one greater than a square (5 + 1) and one less than a cube (3 − 1). A rhombicuboctahedron has twenty-six faces. When a 3 × 3 × 3 cube is made of twenty-seven unit cubes, Document [6](Title: Wieferich pair) (3, 11, 71, 331, 359) is a Barker sequence, or a Wieferich 5-tuple; (5, 188748146801, 453029, 53, 97, 76704103313, 4794006457, 12197, 3049, 41) is a Barker sequence, or a Wieferich 10-tuple. For the smallest Wieferich "n"-tuple, see , for the ordered set of all Wieferich tuples, see . Wieferich sequence is a special type of Barker sequence. Every integer "k">1 has its own Wieferich sequence. To make a Wieferich sequence of an integer "k">1, start with a(1)="k", a("n") = the smallest prime "p" such that a("n"-1) = 1 (mod "p") but a("n"-1) ≠ 1 or -1 (mod "p"). It is Document [7](Title: Numeral system) geometric numerals. In certain areas of computer science, a modified base "k" positional system is used, called bijective numeration, with digits 1, 2, ..., "k" (), and zero being represented by an empty string. This establishes a bijection between the set of all such digit-strings and the set of non-negative integers, avoiding the non-uniqueness caused by leading zeros. Bijective base-"k" numeration is also called "k"-adic notation, not to be confused with "p"-adic numbers. Bijective base 1 is the same as unary. In a positional base "b" numeral system (with "b" a natural number greater than 1 known as the radix), Question: what is the value of graham's number Answer:
n
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Elliot Stabler) Elliot Stabler is a fictional character portrayed by Christopher Meloni and one of the lead characters on the NBC police procedural series Law & Order : Special Victims Unit during the first twelve seasons . As a result of Meloni 's sudden departure from the cast at the end of the twelfth season , Stabler abruptly retires from the police force off - screen during the thirteenth - season premiere . Document [1](Title: The Big Blowdown) enforcer Reed and advisor Mr. Gearhart. Mr. Bender runs a similar outfit to Burke. Nick Stefanos is the owner of a diner that he runs with his friend "Costa". Junior Oliver is an African American of the same age as the other boys. Michael and Lola Florek are a brother and sister from Farrell, Pennsylvania. Lola moves to Washington and becomes a prostitute and heroin addict. Her pimp is Morgan and he has a madam called Lydia Fortuno. Eleni Karras is Pete's wife and the two have a son together, Dimitri. Karras is having an affair with a woman named Document [2](Title: Marvel Noir) as being able to control the minds of men. In the opening of the series, her body is found washed up near Welfare Island in the East River, covered in slash marks grouped in threes. Eric Magnus is the Chief of Detectives in the NYPD Homicide Department, a firm believer in eugenics, and the leader of the secret society that rules over most of the organized crime in the city, the Brotherhood. His son, Peter, a former track star, has just joined Homicide, partnered with Fred Dukes, and his daughter, Wanda, is a spoiled socialite who started a relationship with Document [3](Title: The Brass Verdict) When he arrives on the scene, he is attacked by a man who attempts to push him over a precipice. Bosch and his team, who have been observing Haller, arrive on the scene just in time to prevent the murder, and the attacker is discovered to be the planted juryman. Haller figures out that the person behind the corruption is in fact a senior judge, and confronts her with his evidence, leading to her arrest by the FBI. When he learns that Walter Elliott and his secretary have also been murdered, he assumes she is behind that murder, but it Document [4](Title: Luther (TV series)) received critical acclaim for his role as John Luther and has been awarded a Critics' Choice Television Award, Golden Globe Award, NAACP Image Award, and Screen Actors Guild Award for his performance. The series has also received eleven Primetime Emmy Award nominations in various categories, including four nominations of Elba for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie. John Luther is a Detective Chief Inspector (DCI) working for the Serious Crime Unit in series one, and the new "Serious and Serial" unit from series 2. A dedicated police officer, Luther is obsessive, possessed, and sometimes violent. However, Luther has Document [5](Title: Lost Reputation) Lost Reputation "Lost Reputation" is the premiere of the police procedural television series "" and the 296th overall episode. It originally aired on the NBC on September 26, 2012. In the episode, the Special Victims Unit detectives try to stop a growing scandal when Captain Cragen (Dann Florek) is arrested for the murder of an escort, Carissa Gibson (Pippa Black). Meanwhile, Detective Nick Amaro (Danny Pino) has to juggle trying to solve the case against Cragen without losing his family in the process. The episode was written by show runner/executive producer Warren Leight and Julie Martin and was directed by Document [6](Title: Justice League (Smallville)) the reception for the characters has been mixed. Critics have viewed Ritchson's acting ability and the shortened introductory storylines for the team negatively, while the characters of Green Arrow and Black Canary were viewed more positively. Although the Justice League first appeared in season six's "Justice", each member had their own introduction and recurring storylines in the series prior to the formation of the team. The first member to appear on "Smallville", other than Clark Kent (Tom Welling), was Bart Allen (Kyle Gallner), who was introduced in the season four episode "Run". In the episode, Bart is the first person Document [7](Title: Fin Tutuola) Ken disown him. Over the years, Tutuola's relationship with his son has improved, with Tutuola calling Ken "the bravest man I know." When Ken's fiancé Alejandro (Miguel Govea) is assaulted, Tutuola takes charge of the investigation, and persuades the fiancé's homophobic father to accept Ken into his family. During an investigation of prisoner sexual abuse, both Tutuola and Benson go undercover to Sealview Correctional Facility, and he saves her from being raped by a guard. In the Season 9 finale "Cold", Detective Elliot Stabler (Christopher Meloni) suspects that Tutuola tipped off his temporary partner Chester Lake (Adam Beach), who is Question: what season did stabler leave law and order Answer:
thirteenth
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Aryabhata (satellite)) It was launched by India on 19 April 1975 from Kapustin Yar , a Russian rocket launch and development site in Astrakhan Oblast using a Kosmos - 3M launch vehicle . It was built by the Indian Space Research Organisation. The launch came from an agreement between India and the Soviet Union directed by UR Rao and signed in 1972 . It allowed the USSR to use Indian ports for tracking ships and launching vessels in return for launching Indian satellites . Aryabhatta is the first man made ( artificial ) Indian satellite . Document [1](Title: Chandrayaan-1) to carry out an Indian mission to the Moon. In April 2003 over 100 eminent Indian scientists in the fields of planetary and space sciences, Earth sciences, physics, chemistry, astronomy, astrophysics and engineering and communication sciences discussed and approved the Task Force recommendation to launch an Indian probe to the Moon. Six months later, in November, the Indian government gave the nod for the mission. The mission had the following stated scientific objectives: The scientific payload had a mass of and contained five Indian instruments and six instruments from other countries. Chandrayaan-1 was launched on 22 October 2008 at 00:52 Document [2](Title: Shiv Prasad Kosta) Kosta joined as Principal Technical Officer and Deputy Director of first Indian Satellite Project Aryabhata (satellite) in [RO. Later on, he was promoted as Group Director of ISRO Satellite Centre in Bangalore and contributed his skills and ideas for Remote Sensing Satellites and application satellite projects, as Communication Satellite, Bhaskara (satellite) and Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment. Furthermore, starting from 1981 to 1987, Kosta delivered his services in headquarters of ISRO located in Bangalore. During the entire career of Kosta in ISRO, he got the opportunity for working as team with large numbers of countrywide and international scientists, including the scientist-cum-former Document [3](Title: Satish Dhawan Space Centre SLV Launch Pad) Satish Dhawan Space Centre SLV Launch Pad The SLV Launch Pad or the Sriharikota SLV of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre is a rocket launch site in Sriharikota, India that began operation in 1979 and was decommissioned in 1994. It was used by two launch vehicles of the ISRO: the Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) and the Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle (ASLV). Initially it was built for launching SLV-3s but was later also used as an ASLV launch complex. The first launch from this pad occurred on 10 August 1979, and was that of the first experimental flight of SLV-3 carrying Document [4](Title: PSLV-C1) at 10:20 a.m. IST on 29 September 1997 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre (then called "Sriharikota Launching Range"). The vehicle placed the IRS-1D satellite in the sun-synchronous orbit. PSLV-C1 PSLV-C1 was the overall fourth mission of the PSLV program by Indian Space Research Organisation. The vehicle carried IRS-1D satellite which was deployed in the Sun-synchronous Low Earth orbit. This was India's first launch vehicle built without Russian assistance and PSLV's first operational flight placed IRS-1D into a polar orbit. However, it could not place the satellite in the desired circular orbit but in an elliptical orbit due to a leak Document [5](Title: Indian Space Research Organisation) system has been given an acronym GAGAN – GPS Aided GEO Augmented Navigation. A national plan for satellite navigation including implementation of Technology Demonstration System (TDS) over the Indian air space as a proof of concept has been prepared jointly by Airports Authority of India (AAI) and ISRO. TDS was completed during 2007 by installing eight Indian Reference Stations (INRESs) at eight Indian airports and linked to the Master Control Centre (MCC) located near Bangalore. The first GAGAN navigation payload has been fabricated and it was proposed to be flown on GSAT-4 during Apr 2010. However, GSAT-4 was not placed Document [6](Title: UBAKUSAT) satellite to have been built by students of SSDTL. The first was ITUpSAT1 which was launched into low Earth orbit about above Earth, on 23 September 2009 by a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle rocket. On February 23, 2018, was delivered to Japan Aerospace and Exploration Agency officials at Tsukuba Space Center in Ibaraki. The satellite then underwent several tests at the space centre to simulate conditions that will be faced in space. On 2 April 2018, the satellite was carried on the International Space Station (ISS) onboard a Falcon-9 rocket with help from the National Aeronautic and Space Administration (NASA). Document [7](Title: S. N. Seshadri) S. N. Seshadri Sekharipuram Narayaniyer Seshadri (1937–1986) was an Indian control engineer and the head of the Reactor Control Division of the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre. He established the control systems for the Satellite Receiving Station at Arvi, near Pune and the Ooty Radio Telescope. Subsequent to the bombing of Air India Flight 182 in June 1985, he conducted the examination of the cockpit voice recorder and air traffic control tapes. Seshadri was known for his work on the control systems for satellite communication, earth station antennas, tracking and telemetering of rockets, and traction motors for high power locomotives and Question: india's first satellite aryabhatta was launched in Answer:
1975
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of amendments to the United States Constitution) Thirty - three amendments to the United States Constitution have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4 , 1789 . Twenty - seven of these , having been ratified by the requisite number of states , are part of the Constitution . The first ten amendments were adopted and ratified simultaneously and are known collectively as the Bill of Rights . Six amendments adopted by Congress and sent to the states have not been ratified by the required number of states . Four of these amendments are still technically open and pending , one is closed and has failed by its own terms , and one is closed and has failed by the terms of the resolution proposing it . Document [1](Title: History of the United States Constitution) to Congress by the Constitution are reserved to the states to be exercised by them." New York, not to be outdone, appended a list of thirty-two requested amendments plus a lengthy statement of "impressions" and "explanations" about the new Constitution to their affirmative vote. The sharp Anti-Federalist critique of the Constitution did not abate after it became operational, and by the time the First Congress convened in March 1789, there existed widespread sentiment in both the House and Senate in favor of making alterations. That September, Congress adopted twelve amendments and sent to the states for ratification. Ten of these Document [2](Title: Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution) later ratify the Bill of Rights for sesquicentennial celebrations in 1939.) In February through June 1790, New York, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island each ratified eleven of the amendments, including the Fourth. Virginia initially postponed its debate, but after Vermont was admitted to the Union in 1791, the total number of states needed for ratification rose to eleven. Vermont ratified on November 3, 1791, approving all twelve amendments, and Virginia finally followed on December 15, 1791. Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson announced the adoption of the ten successfully ratified amendments on March 1, 1792. The Bill of Rights originally only restricted Document [3](Title: Constitution of Arkansas) to the federal constitution establishes freedom of religion as a constitutional right. While the wording of this amendment specifically bars Congress from restricting freedom of religion, current precedent holds that this amendment and the rest of the United States Bill of Rights are binding on the states by the liberty clause of the 14th Amendment. In addition to the 20 Articles listed above, numerous amendments (94 as of October 2015, per the link below) have been added. Though some amendments have been physically incorporated into the text of the Constitution (e.g. Amendment 1, adding Article 20 and Amendment 90, incorporated Document [4](Title: United States Bill of Rights) Washington informed Congress of this on January 18, 1792. As they had not yet been approved by 11 of the 14 states, the ratification of Article One (ratified by 10) and Article Two (ratified by 6) remained incomplete. The ratification plateau they needed to reach soon rose to 12 of 15 states when Kentucky joined the Union (June 1, 1792). On June 27, 1792, the Kentucky General Assembly ratified all 12 amendments, however this action did not come to light until 1996. Article One came within one state of the number needed to become adopted into the Constitution on two Document [5](Title: United States Constitution) The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States . The Constitution , originally comprising seven articles , delineates the national frame of government . Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers , whereby the federal government is divided into three branches : the legislative , consisting of the bicameral Congress ; the executive , consisting of the President ; and the judicial , consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts . Articles Four , Five and Six embody concepts of federalism , describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments and of the states in relationship to the federal government . Article Seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it . It is regarded as the oldest written and codified national constitution in force . Document [6](Title: International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights) eighth, and fourteenth amendments to the US Constitution; that Paragraph 1, Article 15 will not apply; and that, notwithstanding paragraphs 2(b) and 3 of Article 10 and paragraph 4 of Article 14, the US government may treat juveniles as adults, and accept volunteers to the military prior to the age of 18. The United States also submitted five "understandings", and four "declarations". The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights has 167 states parties, 67 by signature and ratification, and the remainder by accession or succession. Another five states have signed but have yet to ratify the treaty. The Covenant Document [7](Title: Congressional Apportionment Amendment) Congressional Apportionment Amendment The Congressional Apportionment Amendment (originally titled Article the First) is a proposed amendment to the United States Constitution that addresses the number of seats in the House of Representatives. It was proposed by Congress on September 25, 1789, but was never ratified by the requisite number of state legislatures. As Congress did not set a time limit for its ratification, the Congressional Apportionment Amendment is still technically pending before the states. In the 1st United States Congress, James Madison put together a package of twelve constitutional amendments designed to address the concerns of Anti-Federalists, who were suspicious Question: the first ten amendments to the us constitution Answer:
Bill of Rights
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Cellular respiration) Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that takes place in the cytosol of cells in all living organisms . This pathway can function with or without the presence of oxygen . In humans , aerobic conditions produce pyruvate and anaerobic conditions produce lactate . In aerobic conditions , the process converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate ( pyruvic acid ) , generating energy in the form of two net molecules of ATP . Four molecules of ATP per glucose are actually produced , however , two are consumed as part of the preparatory phase . The initial phosphorylation of glucose is required to increase the reactivity ( decrease its stability ) in order for the molecule to be cleaved into two pyruvate molecules by the enzyme aldolase . During the pay - off phase of glycolysis , four phosphate groups are transferred to ADP by substrate - level phosphorylation to make four ATP , and two NADH are produced when the pyruvate are oxidized . The overall reaction can be expressed this way : Document [1](Title: Cori cycle) phosphoglucomutase. G-6-P is readily fed into glycolysis, (or can go into the pentose phosphate pathway if G-6-P concentration is high) a process that provides ATP to the muscle cells as an energy source. During muscular activity, the store of ATP needs to be constantly replenished. When the supply of oxygen is sufficient, this energy comes from feeding pyruvate, one product of glycolysis, into the Krebs cycle. When oxygen supply is insufficient, typically during intense muscular activity, energy must be released through anaerobic metabolism. Lactic acid fermentation converts pyruvate to lactate by lactate dehydrogenase. Most importantly, fermentation regenerates NAD, maintaining the Document [2](Title: Anaerobic exercise) system. High energy phosphates are stored in limited quantities within muscle cells. Anaerobic glycolysis exclusively uses glucose (and glycogen) as a fuel in the absence of oxygen, or more specifically when ATP is needed at rates that exceed those provided by aerobic metabolism. The consequence of such rapid glucose breakdown is the formation of lactic acid (or more appropriately, its conjugate base lactate at biological pH levels). Physical activities that last up to about thirty seconds rely primarily on the former, . Beyond this time both aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis-based metabolic systems begin to predominate. The by-product of anaerobic glycolysis, Document [3](Title: Anabolism) chain. Glucagon is traditionally a catabolic hormone, but also stimulates the anabolic process of gluconeogenesis by the liver, and to a lesser extent the kidney cortex and intestines, during starvation to prevent low blood sugar. It is the process of converting pyruvate into glucose. Pyruvate can come from the breakdown of glucose, lactate, amino acids, or glycerol. The gluconeogenesis pathway has many reversible enzymatic processes in common with glycolysis, but it is not the process of glycolysis in reverse. It uses different irreversible enzymes to ensure the overall pathway runs in one direction only. Anabolism operates with separate enzymes from Document [4](Title: Adenosine triphosphate) including cyclic AMP, ammonium ions, inorganic phosphate, and fructose-1,6- and -2,6-biphosphate. In the mitochondrion, pyruvate is oxidized by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex to the acetyl group, which is fully oxidized to carbon dioxide by the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle). Every "turn" of the citric acid cycle produces two molecules of carbon dioxide, one equivalent of ATP guanosine triphosphate (GTP) through substrate-level phosphorylation catalyzed by succinyl-CoA synthetase, as succinyl- CoA is converted to Succinate, three equivalents of NADH, and one equivalent of FADH. NADH and FADH are recycled (to NAD and FAD, respectively), generating additional ATP Document [5](Title: Kinase) Kinase In biochemistry, a kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate groups from high-energy, phosphate-donating molecules to specific substrates. This process is known as phosphorylation, where the substrate gains a phosphate group and the high-energy ATP molecule donates a phosphate group. This transesterification produces a phosphorylated substrate and ADP. Conversely, it is referred to as dephosphorylation when the phosphorylated substrate donates a phosphate group and ADP gains a phosphate group (producing a dephosphorylated substrate and the high energy molecule of ATP). These two processes, phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, occur four times during glycolysis. Kinases are part of the Document [6](Title: Glycolysis) NADPH is also formed by the pentose phosphate pathway which converts glucose into ribose, which can be used in synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids, or it can be catabolized to pyruvate. Cellular uptake of glucose occurs in response to insulin signals, and glucose is subsequently broken down through glycolysis, lowering blood sugar levels. However, the low insulin levels seen in diabetes result in hyperglycemia, where glucose levels in the blood rise and glucose is not properly taken up by cells. Hepatocytes further contribute to this hyperglycemia through gluconeogenesis. Glycolysis in hepatocytes controls hepatic glucose production, and when glucose is Document [7](Title: Muscle fatigue) They include molecules such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), glycogen and creatine phosphate. ATP binds to the myosin head and causes the ‘ratchetting’ that results in contraction according to the sliding filament model. Creatine phosphate stores energy so ATP can be rapidly regenerated within the muscle cells from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate ions, allowing for sustained powerful contractions that last between 5–7 seconds. Glycogen is the intramuscular storage form of glucose, used to generate energy quickly once intramuscular creatine stores are exhausted, producing lactic acid as a metabolic byproduct. Substrate shortage is one of the causes of metabolic fatigue. Question: how many atp molecules are obtained from glycolysis Answer:
Four molecules of ATP
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: List of James Bond films) In 1961 producers Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman joined forces to purchase the filming rights to Fleming 's novels . They founded the production company Eon Productions and , with financial backing by United Artists , began working on Dr. No , which was directed by Terence Young and featured Connery as Bond . Following Dr. No 's release in 1962 , Broccoli and Saltzman created the holding company Danjaq to ensure future productions in the James Bond film series . The series currently encompasses twenty - four films , with the most recent , Spectre , released in October 2015 . With a combined gross of nearly $7 billion to date , the films produced by Eon constitute the Fourth - highest - grossing film series , behind the Marvel Cinematic Universe , Star Wars , and Wizarding World films . Accounting for the effects of inflation the Bond films have amassed over $14 billion at current prices . The films have won five Academy Awards : for Sound Effects ( now Sound Editing ) in Goldfinger ( at the 37th Awards ) , to John Stears for Visual Effects in Thunderball ( at the 38th Awards ) , to Per Hallberg and Karen Baker Landers for Sound Editing , and to Adele and Paul Epworth for Original Song in Skyfall ( at the 85th Awards ) , and to Sam Smith and Jimmy Napes for Original Song in Spectre ( at the 88th Awards ) . Additionally , several of the songs produced for the films have been nominated for Academy Awards for Original Song , including Paul McCartney 's '' Live and Let Die '' , Carly Simon 's '' Nobody Does It Better '' and Sheena Easton 's '' For Your Eyes Only '' . In 1982 , Albert R. Broccoli received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award . Document [1](Title: Dr. No (film)) as the third greatest film hero. He was also placed at number eleven on a similar list by "Empire". "Premiere" also listed Bond as the fifth greatest movie character of all time. In the United Kingdom, playing in 168 cinemas, "Dr. No" grossed $840,000 in just two weeks and wound up being the fifth most popular movie of the year there. The box office results in mainland Europe were also positive. The film ended up grossing $6 million, making it a financial success compared to its $1 million budget. The original North American gross rental was $2 million, increasing to Document [2](Title: James Bond) have also been two independent productions of Bond films: "Casino Royale" (a 1967 spoof) and "Never Say Never Again" (a 1983 remake of an earlier Eon-produced film, "Thunderball"). In 2015 the series was estimated to be worth $19.9 billion, making "James Bond" one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time. The Bond films are renowned for a number of features, including the musical accompaniment, with the theme songs having received Academy Award nominations on several occasions, and two wins. Other important elements which run through most of the films include Bond's cars, his guns, and the gadgets with which Document [3](Title: The World Is Not Enough) more than 100 hours of Bond-related programmes immediately after the film was released, most being presented by Denise Richards. The film opened at the top of the North American box office with $35.5 million. Its final worldwide gross was $361 million worldwide, with $126 million in the United States alone. It became the highest grossing James Bond film of all time until the release of "Die Another Day". The film was also selected for the first round of nominations for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects but failed. The film was nominated for a Best Action/Adventure/Thriller Film Saturn Award, Document [4](Title: Roger Ebert) and Martin Scorsese to be his favorite directors. He expressed his general distaste for "top ten" lists, and all movie lists in general, but contributed a top ten list to the 2012 Sight and Sound Critics' poll. Listed alphabetically, those films were ""; "Aguirre, the Wrath of God"; "Apocalypse Now"; "Citizen Kane"; "La Dolce Vita"; "The General"; "Raging Bull"; "Tokyo Story"; "The Tree of Life"; and "Vertigo". His favorite Bond film was "Goldfinger" (1964), and he later added it to his "Great Movies" list. Ebert compiled "best of the year" movie lists beginning in 1967 until 2012, thereby helping provide Document [5](Title: First Man (film)) "" and "Bad Times at the El Royale", and was projected to gross $18–25 million from 3,640 theaters in its opening weekend. The film made $5.8 million on its first day, including $1.1 million from Thursday night previews at 2,850 theaters. It went on to debut to $16 million, finishing third at the box office behind holdovers "Venom" and "A Star Is Born". Anthony D'Alessandro of "Deadline Hollywood" stated that the under-performance was less a matter of any controversy involving the American flag and more to do with the 141 minute runtime and the film's focus on drama, although "Forbes" Document [6](Title: GoldenEye) Bond distribution agreements the company made with United Artists in 1962, while negating Danjaq a share of the profits. The lawsuits were only settled in 1992, while Dalton's original contract with Danjaq expired in 1993. In May 1993, MGM announced a seventeenth James Bond film was back in the works, to be based on a screenplay by Michael France. With Broccoli's health deteriorating (he died seven months after the release of "GoldenEye"), his daughter Barbara Broccoli described him as taking "a bit of a back seat" in film's production. Barbara and Michael G. Wilson took the lead roles in production Document [7](Title: Inchon (film)) the United States. Before deciding on making a war film, Moon and Ishii considered making biopics of Jesus or Elvis Presley. In 1978, psychic Jeanne Dixon was consulted to communicate with the spirit of General MacArthur, and Dixon said that MacArthur's spirit endorsed the production of the film. Dixon also helped choose Terence Young, known for the James Bond films "Dr. No", "Thunderball", and "From Russia with Love", to direct the film. "Inchon" cost $46 million to produce. Attempts to solicit funding from Japanese banks fell through, and so the entire project was funded by Moon and the Unification Church. Question: when was the first james bond film released Answer:
1962
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Battles of Lexington and Concord) The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War . The battles were fought on April 19 , 1775 in Middlesex County , Province of Massachusetts Bay , within the towns of Lexington , Concord , Lincoln , Menotomy ( present - day Arlington ) , and Cambridge . They marked the outbreak of armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in America . Document [1](Title: Luke Brooks (American soldier)) Luke Brooks (American soldier) Luke Brooks (1731-1817) was an American soldier who served at the Battles of Lexington and Concord, the first battles of the American Revolutionary War. Luke Brooks was born in Concord, Massachusetts in August 10, 1731 to Thomas Brooks and Hannah Brooks. Luke Brooks married Lucy Wheeler in Concord in 1755. On April 19, 1775, Brooks served at the Lexington alarm when the militia was called to Concord, and he served as a participant in the first battles of the American Revolutionary War in the Stow militia as a private in the Assabet Company of minutemen, who Document [2](Title: William Dawes) William Dawes William Dawes Jr. (April 6, 1745 – February 25, 1799) was one of several men and a woman in April 1775 who alerted colonial minutemen in Massachusetts of the approach of British army troops prior to the Battles of Lexington and Concord at the outset of the American Revolution. For some years, Paul Revere had the most renown for his ride of warning of this event. Dawes was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on April 6, 1745, to William and Lydia Dawes (née Boone), and baptized at Boston's Old South Church. He became a tanner and was active in Document [3](Title: Lt. Col. John Robinson) Lt. Col. John Robinson John Robinson (July 24, 1735 – June 13, 1805) was a Massachusetts militia and Continental Army officer from Westford, Massachusetts during the American Revolutionary War. On April 19, 1775, during the Battle of Concord, Robinson was the second highest-ranking officer in the field after Colonel James Barrett. Robinson marched next to Major John Buttrick at the head of the American column which advanced on and defeated the British Regulars at the Old North Bridge that day. Robinson would later fight at the Battle of Bunker Hill, serve under General George Washington during the Siege of Boston Document [4](Title: Fortification of Dorchester Heights) After a snowstorm prevented execution of his plans, however, Howe chose to withdraw from the city. The British forces, accompanied by Loyalists who had fled to the city during the siege, left the city on March 17 and sailed to Halifax, Nova Scotia. The siege of Boston began on April 19, 1775, when, in the aftermath of the Battles of Lexington and Concord, Colonial militia surrounded the city of Boston. Benedict Arnold, who arrived with Connecticut militia to support the siege, told the Massachusetts Committee of Safety that cannons and other valuable military stores were stored at the lightly defended Document [5](Title: Boston) Party, where a group of rebels threw an entire shipment of tea sent by the British East India Company into Boston Harbor. The Boston Tea Party was a key event leading up to the revolution, as the British government responded furiously with the Intolerable Acts, demanding compensation for the lost tea from the rebels. This angered the colonists further and led to the American Revolutionary War. The war began in the area surrounding Boston with the Battles of Lexington and Concord. Boston itself was besieged for almost a year during the Siege of Boston, which began on April 19, 1775. Document [6](Title: Siege of Boston) roles in the development of the future United States. Boston and other area communities mark the March 17 end of the siege as Evacuation Day. Siege of Boston The Siege of Boston (April 19, 1775 – March 17, 1776) was the opening phase of the American Revolutionary War. New England militiamen prevented the movement by land of the British Army, which was garrisoned in what was then the peninsular city of Boston, Massachusetts. Both sides had to deal with resource supply and personnel issues over the course of the siege. British resupply and reinforcement activities were limited to sea access. Document [7](Title: James Barrett (colonel)) provincial farm. The British met resistance at both Lexington, Massachusetts and Concord. Before the British arrived and searched, the stores had been concealed in a field nearby, and the British never found them. He is buried in Old Hill Burying Ground, Concord, Massachusetts. James Barrett (colonel) James Barrett (Concord, Middlesex County; 31 July 1710–11 April 1779) was a colonel in the Concord, Massachusetts militia during the Battles of Lexington and Concord that began the American Revolutionary War. His farm was the storage site of all the town of Concord's militia gunpowder, weapons and two pairs of prized bronze cannons, according Question: what state did lexington and concord take place Answer:
Massachusetts
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)) Ewan McGregor as Lumière , the Beast 's charismatic bouteiller who has been transformed into a candelabra . Document [1](Title: Lutte Internationale) Brito also looked to the WWC to supply wrestlers. A top star for Lutte during its final years, Abdullah the Butcher became a "babyface" and was booked against fellow WWC stars Bruiser Brody and Kareem Muhammad which he battled in a series of wild and bloody matches. Killer Tim Brooks showed up as Brody's storyline insane brother "Buster Brody". Hercules Ayala arrived to feud with Jos Leduc. Other notable WWC stars to appear in Lutte Internationale included Kendo Nagasaki, Jason the Terrible, Sweet Daddy Siki and David Shultz. This new emphasis on hardcore wrestling turned off many Quebec wrestling fans. Document [2](Title: Berserk!) also commented, "It's also hard to make a hopeless movie with a circus background and sawdust aroma. This is the one solid thing the picture has going for it—the intriguing workaday routine of circus folk and some good, spangly ring acts, all handsomely conveyed in excellent color photography. And under the reasonable direction of Jim O'Connolly, the film does project a kind of defiant suspense that dares you not to sit there, see who gets it next and, finally, why." He goes on to state that Crawford "...is professional as usual and certainly the shapeliest ringmaster ever to handle a Document [3](Title: The Monster of Lake LaMetrie) his knowledge and skills of surgery, McLennegan removes Framingham’s brain and grafts it into the "Elasmosaurus"’s head. Seven days later, the beast begins to stir, and five days after that, starts to interact with McLennegan – the beast can understand him, and later is able to speak somewhat rudimentarily. Although the situation is peaceful at first, Framingham’s behavior has significantly changed a year later to that of the animal his mind controls. McLennegan’s last entry indicates that he will be leaving. The narrative is then revealed to have been found by a military captain, Arthur Fairchild, who discovered the beast Document [4](Title: A Monster Calls) monster. As the story progresses, his mother's condition worsens and Conor's encounters with the monster have escalating consequences. The story also mentions an alleged "Pit Monster" and "Sky Monster". At the end of the book we find out why the monster has been coming and about the nightmare Conor is so afraid of, which is him holding onto his mother’s arms gripping her tightly as she’s about the to fall off a cliff and Conor loosens his grip, lets his mother fall purposely, though he could have held on to her longer. The monster came, for Conor to confess the Document [5](Title: Quiet Minds) the death of his father, Neal - with the help of Belle and enchanted candelabra Lumiere - attempts to find a magical solution to bring back Rumplestiltskin from the dead. Lumiere is featured in the background. In the Enchanted Forest a year earlier, Belle and Neal talk about Rumplestilskin as they search for clues in his castle on how to find him. As they enter the library to check for any evidence, a voice starts calling for the two, and a face of flame in a candelabra is revealed to be Lumiere, who tells them Rumplestiltskin had him entrapped in Document [6](Title: Dominique Horwitz) Mick and Marlene in Tiefengruben, Bad Berka, a village near Weimar in Thuringia. He is a prominent supporter of social institutions in Weimar, where he helps unemployed youths in a boxing club. He also organises boxing tournaments and links them with culture. Between the boxing matches musical newcomers can perform their music. He has appeared in over thirty films and over fifty television productions. His first screen role was appearing as Leo Singer in the film "David" (1979). In 1992, Horwitz received the Golden Lion Award for the Best Actor from the Venice Film Festival. He also played the role Document [7](Title: Beowulf (2007 film)) its look. The three primary monsters in the film share a golden color scheme, because they are all related. Grendel has patches of gold skin, but because of his torment, he has shed much of his scales and exposed his internal workings. He still had to resemble Crispin Glover though: the animators decided to adapt Glover's own parted hairstyle to Grendel, albeit with bald patches. Robert Zemeckis insisted that the character Beowulf resemble depictions of Jesus, believing that a correlation could be made between Christ's face and a universally accepted appeal. Zemeckis used Alan Ritchson for the physical model, facial Question: who plays lumiere on beauty and the beast Answer:
Ewan McGregor
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Colombian Spanish) Colombian Spanish ( Spanish : español colombiano ) is a grouping of the varieties of Spanish spoken in Colombia . The term is of more geographical than linguistic relevance , since the dialects spoken in the various regions of Colombia are quite diverse . The speech of coastal areas tends to exhibit phonological innovations typical of Caribbean Spanish , while highland varieties have been historically more conservative . The Caro and Cuervo Institute in Bogotá is the main institution in Colombia promoting the scholarly study of the language and literature of both Colombia and Spanish America generally . The educated speech of Bogotá , a generally conservative variety of Spanish , holds high popular prestige among Spanish - speakers throughout the Americas . Document [1](Title: Languages of Colombia) Languages of Colombia More than 99.2% of Colombians speak the Spanish language; also 65 Amerindian languages, 2 Creole languages and the Romani language are spoken in the country. English has official status in the San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands. The overwhelming majority of Colombians speak Spanish (see also Colombian Spanish), but in total 101 languages are listed for Colombia in the Ethnologue database. The specific number of spoken languages varies slightly since some authors consider as different languages what others consider to be varieties or dialects of the same language. Best estimates recorded 71 languages that are spoken Document [2](Title: Bolivian Spanish) Bolivian Spanish The Spanish (or Castilian) language is spoken in Bolivia by most of the population, either as a mother tongue or as a second language. Within the Spanish of Bolivia there are different regional varieties. In the border areas, Bolivia shares dialectal features with the neighboring countries. Throughout Bolivia the preservation of phonemic contrast between and the lateral (i.e. the absence of yeísmo) is the norm. Aspiration of syllable-final is frequent in the lowlands, while in the highlands the sibilant tends to be preserved, realized either as a laminal or, frequently, an apical . In highland dialects, the "trill" Document [3](Title: Standard Spanish) world. On the other hand, the Colombian philologist Rufino José Cuervo—who shared Bello's prognosis of the eventual fragmentation of Spanish into a plurality of mutually unintelligible languages (although unlike Bello he celebrated it)—warned against the use of the written medium to measure the unity of the language, considering it a "veil that covers local speech". This issue was documented poignantly in the 1935 treatise by Amado Alonso entitled "El problema de la lengua en América" (The problem of language in [Spanish] America), and was reiterated in 1941 when the scholar Américo Castro published "La peculiaridad lingüística rioplatense y su sentido Document [4](Title: Colombian cuisine) quitoense"), uchuva ("Physalis peruviana"), papayuela ("Vasconcellea pubescens"), passion fruit, borojó ("Borojoa patinoi"), curuba ("Passiflora tarminiana"), mamoncillo ("Melicoccus bijugatus"), guanábana ("Annona muricata"), guava ("Psidium guajava"), tomate de arbol (tamarillo), noni ("Morinda citrifolia"). More widespread fruit varieties grown in Colombia include mango, apple, pear, blackberry, and strawberry. On a per capita basis, Colombia is one of the world's largest consumers of fruit juices, consuming on average more than three quarters of a serving each day. Colombian cuisine Colombian cuisine is a compound of the culinary traditions of the six main regions within the country (Pacific, Amazonian, Andean, Orinoco, Caribbean, and Insular). Colombian Document [5](Title: Paisa Region) the present territory of Colombia goes back to the early exploration which occurred in 1499, during the third voyage of Columbus. It is said that from that time the territory experienced a strong influx of Basques including prominent figures such as the pilot and geographer Juan de la Cosa, nicknamed "El Vizcaino" (although some reputable sources claim that he was not a native of the Basque Country, but was instead born in Santoña, Cantabria). Thereafter, the Basques began to come regularly and distributed throughout the country. Due to this presence, the Colombian department of Antioquia has been considered a major Document [6](Title: Spanish language) the North American Free Trade Agreement, and numerous other international organizations. Spanish language Spanish (; ) or Castilian (, ), is a Western Romance language that originated in the Castile region of Spain and today has hundreds of millions of native speakers in the Americas and Spain. It is usually considered a global language and the world's second-most spoken native language, after Mandarin Chinese. Spanish is a part of the Ibero-Romance group of languages, which evolved from several dialects of Vulgar Latin in Iberia after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century. The oldest Latin texts Document [7](Title: Mexican Spanish) Mexico City's central role in the colonial administration of New Spain, the population of the city included a relatively large number of speakers from Spain, and the city and the neighboring State of Mexico tended historically to exercise a standardizing effect over the language of the entire central region of the country. The territory of contemporary Mexico is not coextensive with what might be termed Mexican Spanish. The Spanish spoken in the southernmost state of Chiapas, bordering Guatemala, resembles the variety of Central American Spanish spoken in that country, where "voseo" is used. Meanwhile, to the north, many Mexicans stayed Question: what kind of spanish do they speak in colombia Answer:
Colombian Spanish
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution) The Nineteenth Amendment was originally introduced in Congress in 1878 by Senator Aaron A. Sargent . Forty - one years later , in 1919 , Congress submitted it to the states for ratification . It was ratified by three - fourths of the states a year later , with Tennessee 's ratification being the last needed to add the amendment to the Constitution . In Leser v. Garnett ( 1922 ) , the Supreme Court rejected claims that the amendment was unconstitutionally adopted . Document [1](Title: Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution) Since the 1860s, an increasing number of states had given women the right to vote, but several states still denied women the right to vote at the time the amendment was ratified. The Nineteenth Amendment was originally introduced in Congress in 1878 by Senator Aaron A. Sargent. Forty-one years later, in 1919, Congress submitted it to the states for ratification. It was ratified by three-fourths of the states a year later, with Tennessee's ratification being the last needed to add the amendment to the Constitution. In "Leser v. Garnett" (1922), the Supreme Court rejected claims that the amendment was unconstitutionally Document [2](Title: History of women in the United States) 19th Amendment to the Constitution, giving American white women the right to vote, passed in 1920. It came up before the House of Representatives in 1918 with the two-thirds votes needed for passage barely within reach; Representative Frederick Hicks of New York had been at the bedside of his dying wife but left at her urging to support the cause. He provided the final, crucial vote, and then returned home for her funeral. However, the Senate failed to pass the amendment that year. The amendment was approved by Congress next year on June 4, 1919, and the states started ratifying. Document [3](Title: Women's suffrage in states of the United States) we were." Controlled by conservative Henry Roraback's Republican Party machine, Connecticut resisted the rapidly increasing pressure across the country to support the proposed Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which would prohibit the denial of the right to vote on the basis of sex. The state legislature, which finally met in a special session called specifically to consider the amendment, ratified it in September 1920, a month after it had already become the law of the land because a sufficient number of other states had ratified it. Its work done, the CWSA dissolved in 1921. In 1912, Grace Wilbur Document [4](Title: Nineteenth Amendment of the Constitution of India) Sabha and Rajya Sabha on 22 and 30 November 1966, respectively. The bill received assent from then President Zakir Hussain on 11 December 1966. It came into force and was notified in "The Gazette of India" on the same date. Nineteenth Amendment of the Constitution of India The Nineteenth Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Nineteenth Amendment) Act, 1966, abolished Election Tribunals in India and enabled trial of election petitions by High Courts. It amended clause (1) of article 324 of the Constitution, which provides for vesting of the power of superintendence, direction and control Document [5](Title: History of the United States (1865–1918)) had already given women the right to vote in state and national elections, and the representatives from those states, including the first voting woman Jeannette Rankin of Montana, demonstrated that Women's Suffrage was a success. The main resistance came from the south, where white leaders were worried about the threat of black women voting. Nevertheless, Congress passed the Nineteenth Amendment in 1919. It became constitutional law on August 26, 1920, after ratification by the 36th required state. With the landslide election victory of William McKinley, who had risen to national prominence six years earlier with the passage of the McKinley Document [6](Title: Constitution of Mississippi) provisions preventing them from voting were repealed in 1975, after the United States Supreme Court in the 1960s had ruled them to have violated the tenets of the Constitution of the United States. The current Mississippian state constitution has been amended and updated several times in the more than twelve decades since its original adoption in November 1890, with some sections being changed or repealed altogether. The most recent modification to have been made to the state's constitution occurred in June 2013. A few months before the start of the American Civil War in April 1861, Mississippi, a slave state Document [7](Title: Wayne Wheeler) for a Constitutional amendment giving women the right to vote, they supported his efforts to obtain passage of a prohibition amendment. After decades of trying, in 1919 the ASL was able to obtain passage of the Eighteenth Amendment, which banned the production, transport, and sale of alcoholic beverages. The Nineteenth Amendment, adopted in 1920, provided women the right to vote. In the early 1920s, Wheeler's power was at its zenith. He was involved in drafting the Volstead Act, which provided the means for enforcing the prohibition amendment, as well as federal and state laws that refined prohibition's enforcement mechanisms. Candidates Question: who was involved in the passing of the 19th amendment Answer:
Senator Aaron A. Sargent
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Primary election) A primary election is not an election . An election is a formal decision - making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office . A primary '' nomination '' narrows the field of candidates before a general election for office . Primary elections are the means by which the general public can indicate their preference for a candidate in an upcoming general election or by - election . Document [1](Title: Tantamount to election) electoral constituency in which dominance by one party renders candidates of other parties irrelevant. Tantamount to election "Tantamount to election" is a phrase in the United States to describe a situation in which one political party dominates the demographics of a voting district to a degree where the candidate winning the primary election for a race (whether by primary or another method) will virtually be assured of winning the general election. The phrase "safe seat" is commonly used to describe such a district, though "safe" refers only to the general election, especially after the breakthrough of primary elections on nearly Document [2](Title: 2016 United States Senate election in Washington) local elections. Under Washington's nonpartisan blanket primary law, all candidates appear on the same ballot, regardless of party. In the August 2 primary, voters had the choice to vote for any candidate, regardless of their party affiliation. The top two finishers—regardless of party—advance to the general election in November, even if a candidate manages to receive a majority of the votes cast in the primary election. California is the only other state with this system, a so-called "top two primary" (Louisiana has a similar "jungle primary", but there is no general election if one candidate receives 50% plus one vote Document [3](Title: Elections in Oklahoma) nominate its candidates for the offices to the filled at the next general election. Such primaries are held on the last Tuesday in June of each year in which a general election is to be held, unless it is a presidential preference primary, in which case it is the First Tuesday after the First Monday in March. No candidate's name may be printed on the general election ballot unless such candidate has been nominated by his political party by a primary election. However, nonpartisan candidates need not seek primary election nominations in order to appear on the general election ballot. Document [4](Title: Electoral fusion) most votes (regardless of whether or not their candidate actually wins – see the 1994 election for an example). Automatic ballot access means that no petitions need be filed to gain access to a ballot line for statewide and special elections, and parties may designate candidates through their own conventions. (Legislative candidates must petition onto the ballot regardless of party designation.) For local (non-statewide) office, the number of signatures required to place a candidate on the ballot is much lower for qualified parties, and they are the only parties eligible to hold primary elections. Automatic ballot access is valid for Document [5](Title: Unified primary) and all candidates appear on a single ballot regardless of political party affiliation. Unlike a blanket primary, the unified primary uses approval voting in the first round, in which voters may express support for any number of favored candidates, which is intended to eliminate vote splitting and spoilers (since voters can support a partisan favorite "and" a moderate). The top two most-approved candidates will appear in the general election. Proponents posit that the Unified Primary system will increase voter choice by allowing all voters to participate equally in all stages of the election process, by allowing voters to express support Document [6](Title: Nonpartisan blanket primary) a two-party system. However, because the primary uses first-past-the-post voting, it is highly susceptible to vote splitting: The more candidates from the same party that run in the primary, the more likely that party is to lose. Research on California's primaries has shown no increase in moderate candidates, and no increase in turnout among nonpartisan voters. Some have proposed using other voting systems in the primary to alleviate this problem, such as the Unified Primary based on approval voting. The top-two system is used for all primaries in Washington and California except presidential primaries. Because voters can vote in the Document [7](Title: 1937 Soviet Union legislative election) the freest elections and the most democratic compared with elections in any other country in the world. Universal elections exist and are also held in some capitalist countries, so-called democratic countries. But in what atmosphere are elections held there? In an atmosphere of class conflicts, in an atmosphere of class enmity...Here [in the Soviet Union] elections are held in an atmosphere of collaboration between the workers, the peasants and the intelligentsia, in an atmosphere of mutual confidence between them, in an atmosphere, I would, say, of mutual friendship...our elections are the only really free and really democratic elections in the Question: what type of election allows the party's voters to nominate candidates Answer:
primary election
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: The Rare Ould Times) '' The Rare Ould Times '' is a song composed by Pete St. John in the 1970s for the Dublin City Ramblers . It is sometimes called '' Dublin in the Rare Ould Times '' , '' The Rare Old Times '' , or '' The Rare Auld Times '' . Document [1](Title: Pádraigín Ní Uallacháin) in particular. At the time, Pádraigín was studying the traditions, songs and people of the area. The album was again released on the Gael Linn label and features influential Irish musicians and singers, including Steve Cooney, Liam O'Flynn, Liam Ó Maonlaí and Máire Breatnach. The following year, Ní Uallacháin's book, "A Hidden Ulster: People, songs and traditions of Oriel" was published with Four Courts Press, featuring 540 pages of rare songs, their histories, biographies of authors, collectors and scribes and documentation of folk traditions in Oriel from the 17th century onwards. Television and radio programmes and series were produced, based Document [2](Title: Once Upon a Time in the Oued) for holidays in Algeria, he sailed clandestinely in the luggage of the Sabri family to fulfill his dream and finally know his "roots". Just arrived on the Algerian coast, Johnny feels like home. Once Upon a Time in the Oued Once Upon a Time in the Oued (or Il était une fois dans l'oued) is a 2005 French comedy film directed by Djamel Bensalah. Johnny Leclerc, from a Norman mother and an Alsatian father lives in a company in suburban city of his friends, mostly North Africans. He behaves like a Muslim, make the Ramadan and wear a djelaba. He Document [3](Title: The Irish Times) "The Irish Times" publishes its residential property supplement every Thursday, one of the printed residential property listings for the Dublin area. This is also online. Motoring and employment supplements are published on Wednesday and Friday respectively, and are also online. A business supplement is published every Friday, as is an entertainment supplement called "The Ticket", with film, music, theatre reviews, interviews, articles, and media listings. It features cinema writer Donald Clarke and music writers Jim Carroll, Brian Boyd, Tony Clayton-Lea and others. Michael Dwyer, the distinguished film critic and recipient of the Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres, wrote for Document [4](Title: History Never Repeats) UK, the Netherlands, Spain, and Portugal with different artwork and track listings. History Never Repeats "History Never Repeats" was a single written by Neil Finn and recorded by Split Enz for their 1981 "Waiata" album. The song remains one of their most popular. The video was the 12th to be played by MTV upon its launch in 1981. In 2001 the song was voted by members of APRA as the 57th best New Zealand song of the 20th century. The guitar bridge in this song, played by Neil Finn, was originally featured in an old Phil Judd song, "Bergen Aan Document [5](Title: Time Is a Thief) take influence from such bands as, Billy Talent, Biffy Clyro, Rage Against The Machine, Alexisonfire, Deftones, The Smiths, Pink Floyd, Guns N' Roses, Bruce Springsteen, Counting Crows, Nine Inch Nails & Queens of the Stone Age. <div class="left" > Time Is a Thief Time Is A Thief was a four-piece rock band from Cork, Ireland formed in 2007. The final line up was composed of Adam Carroll (vocals), James Keane (guitar, vocals), Micheal Murphy (bass, vocals) and Jeffrey Hayes (drums). Time Is A Thief were formed by founding members Adam Carroll, James Keane & Micheal Murphy in late 2007. The Document [6](Title: Dennis Embleton) wrote a document on the peculiarities of the local dialect in 1887, followed by a “canny little poem” called “The Ahd Pitman's Po'try tiv ees Marrah”. This poem appeared in the Newcastle Courant around 1890 with no indication of authorship, but Thomas Allan in his Illustrated Edition of Tyneside Songs attributed it to Embleton. This was later shown to be correct when details of his works were produced and printed with his bibliographical details in his official obituary. Includes :- and June 1884 ; Note on the occurrence of Shrimps in the Tyne and Note on the capture of Tunnies Document [7](Title: The Minstrel Boy) notably associated with organisations that historically had a heavy representation of Irish-Americans, in particular the police and fire departments of New York, Boston and Chicago and those of various other major US metropolitan areas, even after those organisations have ceased to have a substantial over-representation of personnel of Irish ancestry. The melody is frequently played, typically on bagpipes, at funerals of members and/or officers of such organisations who have died or been killed in service. Unsurprisingly, given its lyrics, it is also associated with the Irish Army and with traditionally Irish regiments in the armies of the United Kingdom and Question: who wrote dublin in the rare old times Answer:
Pete St. John
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Olympic Games) Greek interest in reviving the Olympic Games began with the Greek War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821 . It was first proposed by poet and newspaper editor Panagiotis Soutsos in his poem '' Dialogue of the Dead '' , published in 1833 . Evangelos Zappas , a wealthy Greek - Romanian philanthropist , first wrote to King Otto of Greece , in 1856 , offering to fund a permanent revival of the Olympic Games . Zappas sponsored the first Olympic Games in 1859 , which was held in an Athens city square . Athletes participated from Greece and the Ottoman Empire . Zappas funded the restoration of the ancient Panathenaic Stadium so that it could host all future Olympic Games . Document [1](Title: Evangelos Zappas) Dr. Brookes, and went on to found the International Olympic Committee in 1894. Professor David C. Young, of the University of Florida (Gainesville), noted: "Had it not been for Zappas, the Athens Games of 1896 surely would not have taken place. Zappas's actions, his will and the previous tradition of Zappas Olympic Games had made [Crown Prince] Constantine [of Greece] an advocate of Olympic Games before the formation of the IOC in 1894." Apart from his efforts to revive the Olympics, Evangelos Zappas made several philanthropic donations towards the foundation of schools, libraries and other similar institutions all over the Document [2](Title: Evangelos Zappas) stadium. He died in 1865. His immense fortune was used for the construction of permanent sporting facilities in Athens, as well as for the continuation of the Olympiad. He also instructed on the building of the Zappeion exhibition and conference center, which is named in his honour and that of his cousin Konstantinos Zappas. After Zappas's death, and wholly due to the Greek government ignoring Zappas's instructions to refurbish the stadium in marble, it was necessary to refurbish the Panathenian stadium a second time, replacing wood for marble, in readiness for the Athens 1896 Olympic Games. After a period of Document [3](Title: Ferenc Kemény) was founded on June 23, 1894, the last day of the congress. Kemény was an enthusiastic advocate of the Olympic movement. He immediately sought the formation of a committee for the posting of Hungarian athletes to the first Olympic Games in Athens in 1896. On 19 December 1895, the National Olympic Committee of Hungary was established, in which Kemény took over the role of secretary. His views on the Olympic movement were marked by peace. He regarded the Olympics as a symbol of the international peace movement, and regarded them as a celebration that should be one of the happiest, Document [4](Title: George Averoff) him. His business activities resulted his accumulating vast wealth, which he used to donate to charity and common good purposes. His charity work included significant donations for the development of educational and other infrastructure projects for the Greek communities of Alexandria, Metsovo, Athens and for the Greek state in general. Among them, the most notable ones were the founding of the School of Agriculture in Larisa, the construction of the Evelpidon Military Academy, the donation to the Athens Conservatory, the donation for the refurbishment of the Panathenian Stadium (raised by another two Aromanian benefactors), where the first modern Olympic Games Document [5](Title: Olympic winners of the Archaic period) and all Olympian winners, were highly appreciated among the Greeks. The sophist Hippias of Elis was the first who drew up the list of Olympians in his work ""Olympians inscription"", based perhaps on the records of Olympia, and the oral tradition memories of the older Olympiads were still live in Olympia. Conventional beginning was considered the Olympiad of 776 BC, when Coroebus of Elis win the foot race named stadion. The work of Hippias revised and continued in the 4th century BC by Aristotle, later by Eratosthenes, then by Phlegon of Tralles (Seleucia of Caria) and many others. Thus formed Document [6](Title: Ancient Olympic Games) every way. Included in his vision was an artistic competition modeled on the ancient Olympics and held every four years, during the celebration of the Olympic Games. His desire came to fruition at the Olympics held in Athens in 1896. Power in ancient Greece became centered around the city-state in the 8th century BC. The city-state was a population center organized into a self-contained political entity. These city-states often lived in close proximity to each other, which created competition for limited resources. Though conflict between the city-states was ubiquitous, it was also in their self-interest to engage in trade, military Document [7](Title: Kostis Palamas) Summer Olympics, the first modern Olympic Games. The Hymn was then shelved as each host city from then until the 1960 Winter Olympics commissioned an original piece for its celebration of the Games, but the version by Samaras and Palamas was declared the official Olympic Anthem in 1958 and has been performed at each celebration of the Games since the 1960 Winter Olympics. The old administration building of the University of Athens, in central Athens, where his office was located, is now dedicated to him as the "Kosti Palamas Building" and houses the "Greek Theater Museum", as well as many Question: who began the revival of the olympic games Answer:
Evangelos Zappas
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: These Boots Are Made for Walkin') '' These Boots Are Made for Walkin ' '' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra . It charted January 22 , 1966 , and reached No. 1 in the United States Billboard Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart . Document [1](Title: Gina G) energy, and despite the fact that a lot of new music was recorded for a second album, she was prevented from releasing the material. By 2000 she recorded a number of songs with Swedish producers Lagoona, including a new version of her debut hit "Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit", and a cover of Nancy Sinatra's "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'". The latter was released as a CD single through a small independent label, but the release did not attract any major attention. After this quiet period, G returned to the spotlight in March 2003, when she took part Document [2](Title: Boots On) 2009 Country Music Association Awards, however, it lost to Taylor Swift's "Love Story". "Boots On" debuted at No. 59 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated March 7, 2009, and entered the Top 40 in its third chart week. It entered the Top 10 at No. 9 in July 2009 and peaked at No. 2 in September 2009, thus becoming his first Top 10 hit. It also finished at No. 3 on the Billboard Year-End chart for country music. Boots On "Boots On" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Randy Houser. It was released in Document [3](Title: You Ain't Woman Enough) You Ain't Woman Enough You Ain't Woman Enough is the seventh studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Loretta Lynn. It was released on September 12, 1966, by Decca Records. It was Lynn's first No. 1 album on the "Billboard" Hot Country Albums chart, as well as her first album to chart on the "Billboard" Top LPs chart. The album includes five Lynn compositions, one co-written with other songwriters. Lynn's recordings of previous hits by other artists include Nancy Sinatra's "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'" and Dolly Parton's "Put It Off Until Tomorrow". The album was Lynn's first chart Document [4](Title: The Shoe People) owners' personalities. He then wondered what stories these shoes could tell about themselves when they were new and when they had gradually worn out. The theme song for The Shoe People was written and sung by Justin Hayward of The Moody Blues. In a shoe repairs Shop, not too far away, the shoe mender tries to repair all the shoes he gets, but sometimes he cannot repair them all. But he does not throw away these shoes, he puts them in the back room of the shop. These join the other shoes and boots he could not bear to throw Document [5](Title: The Diary (J Dilla album)) lyrics – the title track produced by Dilla and "The Doe" produced by Supa Dave West. The last vocal track "So Far", also produced by West, is familiar to some fans of MP3 bootlegs. On this record, it is mastered for the first time by Dave Cooley. On April 16, 2014, the titular lead "Give Them What They Want" was made available to stream via Rappcats' SoundCloud page. The album opener, "The Introduction", was broadcast on Zane Lowe's radio show on February 18, 2016. On the same date, the House Shoes produced-song was published on SoundCloud by Mass Appeal and Document [6](Title: The Ballad of Boot Hill) The Ballad of Boot Hill "The Ballad of Boot Hill" is a 1959 song written by Carl Perkins which was recorded by Johnny Cash on Columbia Records. The song was originally released in 1959 in the U.S. on a Columbia EP by Johnny Cash entitled "Johnny Cash Sings 'The Rebel --- Johnny Yuma"'. The song was also released on his 1965 LP album "Sings the Ballads of the True West". The song is about the 1881 Gunfight at the O.K. Corral when three gunmen were killed by Doc Holliday. "The Ballad of Boot Hill" appeared on the 1992 Columbia collection Document [7](Title: Boots On) the song a favorable review. He described the song as "the kind of song that radio loves precisely because fans will also love it." Kevin J. Coyne of "Country Universe" gave "Boots On" a B- rating. He stated that "Houser’s enthusiastic performance helps to elevate the rather ordinary material, but there’s been such a glut of 'country and proud of it' songs lately." A music video was made, and was directed by Drake Vaughan and Eric Welch. The video features a toddler, Drake Dixon, son of songwriter Dillon Dixon, singing along with the song, and miming guitar playing. The footage Question: who wrote the song these boots are made for walking Answer:
Lee Hazlewood
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Hong Kong) Hong Kong ( Cantonese : ( hœ́ːŋ. kɔ̌ːŋ ) ( listen ) ) , officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People 's Republic of China , is an autonomous territory on the eastern side of the Pearl River estuary in South China . Along with Macau , Guangzhou , Shenzhen , Zhuhai , and several other major cities in Guangdong , the territory forms a core part of the Pearl River Delta metropolitan region , the most populated area in the world . With over 7.4 million Hongkongers of various nationalities in a territory of 1,104 square kilometres ( 426 sq mi ) , Hong Kong is the fourth-most densely populated region in the world . Document [1](Title: Hong Kong people) Oxford English Dictionary in March 2014. Hong Kong people do not comprise one particular ethnicity, and people that live in Hong Kong are independent of Chinese citizenship and residency status. The majority of Hong Kongers are of Chinese descent and are ethnic Chinese (with most having ancestral roots in the province of Guangdong); however there are also Hongkongers of, for example, Indian, Filipino, Nepalese, Indonesian, Pakistani, Vietnamese, and British descent. Expatriates from many other countries live and work in the city. During the years leading up to the 1997 handover of sovereignty from Britain to China, many residents left Hong Document [2](Title: Hong Kong people) in the 1940s prior to the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949. Thus, immigrants from Guangdong and their descendants have long constituted the majority of the ethnic Chinese residents of Hong Kong, which accounts for the city's broadly Cantonese culture. The Cantonese language, a form of Yue Chinese, is the primary language of Hong Kong and that used in the media and education. For that reason, while there are groups with ancestral roots in more distant parts of China such as Shanghai and Shandong, as well as members of other Han Chinese groups such as Hakka, Hokkien, Document [3](Title: Shenzhen) largest cities in the Pearl River Delta region, which itself is an economic hub of China, as well as the largest manufacturing base in the world. For five months in 1996, Shenzhen was home to the Provisional Legislative Council and Provisional Executive Council of Hong Kong. By 2001, as a result of Shenzhen's increasing economic prospects, increasing numbers of migrants from Mainland China chose to go to Shenzhen and stay there instead of trying to illegally cross into Hong Kong. There were 9,000 captured border-crossers in 2000, while the same figure was 16,000 in 1991. On 1 July 2010, the Document [4](Title: Mainland Chinese) Mainland Chinese Mainland Chinese or Mainlanders are Chinese people who live in a region considered a "mainland". It is frequently used in the context of areas ruled by the People's Republic of China, referring to people from mainland China as opposed to other areas controlled by the state such as Hong Kong or Macau. The word is also often used by Taiwan people to distinguish the Chinese from Mainland China from themselves, if not calling the mainlanders and themselves as Chinese and Taiwanese directly respectively. The word mainlander can refer to two different groups: In the context of demographics of Document [5](Title: Islands District) area of the district. Islands District The Islands District () is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is part of the New Territories. It had a population of 141,327 in 2011. Hong Kong consists of a peninsula and 236 islands. The Islands District consists of some twenty large and small islands which lie to the south and southwest of Hong Kong. With an area that is 16% of Hong Kong and a population that is 2% of Hong Kong, the Islands District is the largest in terms of area and also the least populated. It is therefore Document [6](Title: Hong Kong Canadians) to 2001 statistics, 44% of the Cantonese speakers were born in Hong Kong, 27% were born in Guangdong, the Chinese province where most Hongkongers have their ancestral roots, and 18% were Canadian-born. During the 2000s, some Canadian citizens from Hong Kong and their descendants have returned to Hong Kong for job opportunities. There are estimated to be as many as 300,000 Canadians in Hong Kong. Conversely, according to the Canadian Consulate General in Hong Kong, there are 500,000 people of Hong Kong descent in Canada. Hong Kong boasts one of the largest Canadian communities abroad (an estimated 295,000). This community, Document [7](Title: Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office) Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office The Hong Kong Economic and Trade Offices (HKETOs) () are the trade offices of Hong Kong outside the territory. There are 12 HKETOs outside the Greater China Region, and eight in the Greater China Region (one in Taiwan, four offices and three liaison units in Mainland China). In addition to HKETOs, the Hong Kong Government has an office in Beijing, the capital of China called the Office of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in Beijing. Hong Kong has full autonomy in the conduct of its external commercial relations. The Basic Question: is hong kong a country or a city Answer:
autonomous territory
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: White Room) '' White Room '' is a song by British rock band Cream , composed by bassist Jack Bruce with lyrics by poet Pete Brown . They recorded it for the studio half of the 1968 double album Wheels of Fire . In September , a shorter single edit ( without the third verse ) was released for AM radio stations , although album - oriented FM radio stations played the full album version . Document [1](Title: Wheels of Fire) "Toad" was recorded at The Fillmore. The other tracks were recorded live at the Winterland Ballroom. In 2014 Japan Polydor released a 2-disc Limited Edition SHM-CD (UICY-76024/5) with 4 Bonus tracks - Two each on the Studio and Live discs. Per liner notes "White Room" "Sitting on Top of the World" "Passing the Time" "As You Said" "Pressed Rat and Warthog" "Politician" "Those Were the Days" "Born Under a Bad Sign" "Deserted Cities of the Heart" Wheels of Fire Wheels of Fire is the third album by the British rock band Cream. It was released in August 1968 as a Document [2](Title: The White Room) Room" was conceived as the soundtrack to a road movie, also called "The White Room", about the KLF's search for the mystical White Room that would enable them to be released from their contract with Eternity. Parts of the movie were filmed in the Sierra Nevada region of Spain, using the money that the duo, under the alias "The Timelords", had made with their 1988 number one hit "Doctorin' the Tardis". The soundtrack album contained pop-house versions of some of the KLF's earlier "Pure Trance" singles, as well as new songs. The film project was fraught with difficulties and setbacks, Document [3](Title: The Woman You Love) Ashanti said, "I’m so excited to have my own record label, Written Entertainment. With eOne as my distributor, I feel that their innovative and ambitious approach to the music industry, really gives my label a worldwide presence". Elaborating further, she also said, "they have the top radio people in the business and are hungry to win! The more I learned the business the more I knew this is what I wanted. Ownership is so important. As a business woman this was a great move for me!" "The Woman You Love" samples elements of Cream's 1968 single "White Room", written by Document [4](Title: Pete Brown) Janet then got with Ginger and they wrote 'Sweet Wine' while I started working with Pete." Together, Brown and Bruce wrote many of Cream's songs, including the hits "I Feel Free", "White Room" and "SWLABR" and (with Clapton) "Sunshine of Your Love". After the break-up of Cream, Bruce and Brown continued to write songs together. Brown wrote the lyrics for most of Bruce's solo albums. Brown formed Pete Brown and His Battered Ornaments in 1968, and in 1969 the band recorded two albums; "A Meal You Can Shake Hands With in the Dark" and "Mantlepiece", with a line-up including Pete Document [5](Title: Rebecca Lynn) fire" with whom he fell in love in second grade. The first verse and chorus follow them through elementary school as they play together. In the second verse, they learn in high school "what it really means to be in love" and eventually get engaged after the prom. By the third verse, the two have married and had a child named Laura Jean together as well. At Music Fest '96, White sang the song to Rebecca Lynn Rushing, a fan of his who was then six years old. The song also won White the TNN/Music City News award for Single Document [6](Title: White Limo) White Limo "White Limo" is a song by the American rock band Foo Fighters. It is the second single from their seventh studio album "Wasting Light". The single was released on March 28, 2011 as an iTunes digital download. In an interview with Classic Rock, Dave Grohl stated that the lyrics for "White Limo" were written in just two minutes. MTV writer Chris Ryan noted that the song showed Dave Grohl going back to his roots in hardcore punk, describing it as "...a blistering, paint-stripping thrash track that mixes mosh-inducing hard-core with the Foo’s penchant for melody." "Revolver" described the Document [7](Title: Billy Idol (album)) the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Three singles were released from the album: "Dancing with Myself" was already released in 1981 as Idol's debut single. The lead single, "Hot in the City", peaked at number twenty-three on the "Billboard" 100. "White Wedding" was released as the album's second single. After it peaked at number three on Mainstream Rock chart in 1983, the album was reissued with an addition of the earlier single "Dancing with Myself". The song "White Wedding (Part 1)" is so-named due to the less-heard "White Wedding (Part 2)", which is a more synthesiser-based continuation of the Question: who sings in a white room with black curtains Answer:
British rock band Cream
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Generic trademark) One risk factor that may lead to genericization is the use of a trademark as a verb , plural or possessive , unless the mark itself is possessive or plural ( e.g. , '' Friendly 's '' restaurants ) . Document [1](Title: Generic trademark) Generic trademark A generic trademark, also known as a genericized trademark or proprietary eponym, is a trademark or brand name that, due to its popularity or significance, has become the generic name for, or synonymous with, a general class of product or service, usually against the intentions of the trademark's holder. The process of a product's name becoming genericized is known as genericide. A trademark is said to become "genericized" when it begins as a distinctive product identifier but changes in meaning to become generic. This typically happens when the products or services with which the trademark is associated have Document [2](Title: Generic brand) manufacturer’s product in the category it is said to have become genericized. These brand names are still legally protected but, from the point of view of the consumer, the name is synonymous with the product. Examples of genericization include Band-Aid, Vaseline and Kleenex. Due to the lack of promotion, generic brands are priced lower than branded products. They are preferred by customers for whom price or value-for-money is the priority. 57% of consumers agreed with the statement “Brand names are not better quality.” More recently, the figure inched up to 64%. Generic products are generally more popular in recessionary times, Document [3](Title: Brand) activists. Cultural conflict over a brand's meaning has also been shown to influence the diffusion of an innovation. Often, especially in the industrial sector, it is just the company's name which is promoted (leading to one of the most powerful statements of branding: saying just before the company's downgrading. This approach has not worked as well for General Motors, which recently overhauled how its corporate brand relates to the product brands.) Exactly how the company name relates to product and services names is known as brand architecture. Decisions about company names and product names and their relationship depends on more Document [4](Title: English orthography) to this system. Commercial advertisers have also had an effect on English spelling. They introduced new or simplified spellings like "lite" instead of "light", "thru" instead of "through", "smokey" instead of "smoky" (for "smokey bacon" flavour crisps), and "rucsac" instead of "rucksack". The spellings of personal names have also been a source of spelling innovations: diminutive versions of women's names that sound the same as men's names have been spelled differently: "Nikki" and "Nicky", "Toni" and "Tony", "Jo" and "Joe". As examples of the idiosyncratic nature of English spelling, the combination "ou" can be pronounced in at least nine different Document [5](Title: Federal Trademark Dilution Act) a way that is likely to cause customer confusion. A distinction is made between trademark dilution and trademark infringement. Infringement occurs when someone other than a trademark's owner uses the mark in a way that is likely to cause customer confusion. For example, if someone other than the Kodak corporation started marketing film under the mark KODAK, customers would probably be confused, because customers have come to associate KODAK film with a specific source and would probably believe that any KODAK film they see comes from that source. If however, another company started marketing KODAK brand pianos, there might be Document [6](Title: Domain name speculation) in connection with sodium chloride, are not capable of serving the essential trademark function of distinguishing a product or service. This means that generic terms are generally not afforded any legal protection. The Canned Foods, Inc. v. Ult Search Inc. decision specifically deals with a case involving a generic term, "Grocery Outlet" and the domain name "groceryoutlet.com". The decision contains the key sentence "Generic terms receive no protection in US trademark law when they are used to label the goods and services that they describe." Cybersquatting was first used as a legal term in March 1998 by a U.S. District Document [7](Title: Trademark) serves as a "badge of origin". In other words, trademarks serve to identify a particular business as the source of goods or services. The use of a trademark in this way is known as "trademark use". Certain exclusive rights attach to a registered mark. Trademark rights generally arise out of the use of, or to maintain exclusive rights over, that sign in relation to certain products or services, assuming there are no other trademark objections. Different goods and services have been classified by the International (Nice) Classification of Goods and Services into 45 Trademark Classes (1 to 34 cover goods, Question: what is it called when a brand becomes a verb Answer:
genericization
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sport in Mexico) The most popular sport in Mexico is soccer , in spanish is called '' fútbol '' , followed by boxing . Baseball is the most popular sport in the northwest and southeast regions . Basketball , American football and bullfighting are also highly popular and appreciated . Document [1](Title: Hispanic and Latino Americans) influenced the growth in popularity of soccer in the United States. Soccer is the most popular sport across Latin America and Spain, and Hispanics brought the heritage of soccer playing to the United States. Major League Soccer teams such as Chivas USA, LA Galaxy, and the Houston Dynamo, for example, have a fanbase composed primarily of Mexican Americans. Association football players in the Major League Soccer (MLS) includes several like Tab Ramos, Claudio Reyna, Omar Gonzalez, Marcelo Balboa and Carlos Bocanegra. Boxing's first Hispanic world champion was Panama Al Brown. Some other champions include Oscar De La Hoya, Miguel Cotto, Document [2](Title: Mexico City) horse racing, ice hockey, rugby, American-style football, baseball, and basketball. Bullfighting takes place every Sunday during bullfighting season at the 50,000-seat Plaza México, the world's largest bullring. Mexico City's golf courses have hosted Women's LPGA action, and two Men's Golf World Cups. Courses throughout the city are available as private as well as public venues. Mexico City is Latin America's leading center for the television, music and film industries. It is also Mexico's most important for the printed media and book publishing industries. Dozens of daily newspapers are published, including "El Universal", "Excélsior", "Reforma" and "La Jornada". Other major papers Document [3](Title: Tepic) There are multiple football fields and places to play "cascaritas" (pick-up games), indoor football courts, a basketball center and gym (with wooden flooring), several volleyball courts, and a bowling alley. In addition to common sports, in the city's main park there is an olympic swimming pool and a squash field. In Tepic, tennis is a popular sport, but the most popular is football (soccer). The city also has a bullring, as do most Mexican cities. Tepic has several state teams, one or more for each sport. Both the football and the basketball teams are named "Coras". Futsal is also commonly Document [4](Title: Football in Honduras) have found success in South America. Football in Honduras Association football in Honduras is a national sport. It is the most popular sport among Hondurans, becoming popular in the 20th century. Honduras has memorable performances in three World Cups, Spain 1982, South Africa 2010, and Brazil 2014. The nation also competes in the Copa America, UNCAF Nations Cup, Olympic Games, and in FIFA U-20 World Cups. In the territories that are now Honduras, the Mayans in Copán played the game of Pok-ta-pok in fields within their cities. The game used a ball of rubber. This sport was practiced in the Document [5](Title: Mexico City) Coyoacan. It was inaugurated on February 2, 1999. It has more than 301 specimens of 51 species of wild native or endemic fauna from the Mexico City. You can admire eagles, ajolotes, coyotes, macaws, bobcats, Mexican wolves, raccoons, mountain lions, teporingos, foxes, white-tailed deer. Association football is the country's most popular and most televised franchised sport. Its important venues in Mexico City include the Azteca Stadium, home to the Mexico national football team and giants América, which can seat 91,653 fans, making it the biggest stadium in Latin America. The Olympic Stadium in Ciudad Universitaria is home to the football Document [6](Title: Panama) the country have had great importance such as the triathlon that has captured the attention of many athletes nationwide and the country has hosted international competitions. Flag football has also been growing in popularity in both men and women and with international participation in world of this discipline being among the best teams in the world, the sport was introduced by Americans residing in the Canal Zone for veterans and retirees who even had a festival called the Turkey Ball. Other popular sports are American football, rugby, hockey, softball and other amateur sports including skateboarding, BMX and surfing, because the Document [7](Title: Football in Spain) recreational sport practised by the population (17.9%). A total of 75.9% of people said they had ever bought tickets to attend a football match. In addition, a total of 67.3% of the people said that they saw all, almost all, many, or some of the football matches broadcast on television. In another survey made in 2014, the practice of football decreased to 14% of the population, being overtaken by other sports, such as running, cycling and swimming for recreation. However, in this survey football was still the sport that interests the majority of Spain’s people (48%). A total of 67% Question: what is the most famous sport in mexico Answer:
soccer
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Characters of Holby City) Jasmine Burrows , played by Lucinda Dryzek , made her first appearance during the eighteenth series episode '' A Perfect Life '' , broadcast on 19 July 2016 . Jasmine is a new F1 and the half - sister of established regular Jac Naylor ( Rosie Marcel ) . She was also a potential love interest for Oliver Valentine ( James Anderson ) . The character was killed off in the episode broadcast on 20 June 2017 and BBC Online published a montage video of Dryzek 's time on the show . Document [1](Title: Jasmine Thomas) she is suspended from school and helps her grandfather, Sandy (Freddie Jones), settle in. Jasmine and Ashley's wife, Laurel (Charlotte Bellamy), help Sandy and Ashley bond. After briefly returning to school, Jasmine is expelled but gets a place at the local college so she can take her A Levels. Debbie kisses Jasmine to get a reaction from her father, Cain (Jeff Hordley), but the girls realise their feelings for each other are stronger than friendship and start dating. Jasmine, however, is caught between Cain and Debbie as Cain seduces her. Jasmine is devastated to learn that Cain used her to Document [2](Title: Bad Kitty (novel)) married Sherri! after Jasmine's mom died. Jas describes him as a genius who thinks differently from other people. Sherri! is Jasmine's stepmother. Her "superpower" is to be unhateable, and she works as a double for movie stars. She dreams of inventing a line of comfortable seatbelts for small dogs. Jas describes her as the kind of stepmom you could not hate. Polly Prentis is Jasmine's best friend. A typical, really pretty California girl, all long blonde hair and blue eyes and skinny tan limbs. She is very into fashion, but she is a "germaphobe" and carries a BeDazzler everywhere she Document [3](Title: Victoria (2007 TV series)) whole life crashes around her as she realizes her marriage is wrecked. As she tries to heal the pain of her husband's adultery, she meets the 33-year-old Jerónimo (Mauricio Ochmann) out of the blue. Victoria falls for this younger man, giving her a second chance at the true love and passion missing in her loveless marriage. Many of her loved ones oppose her relationship, including her daughters Paula (Geraldine Bazán) and Mariana (Laura Perico), her mother Mercedes (Margalida Castro) and her ex-husband. They blame her for the breakup. On the other hand, her son Santiago (Ricardo Abarca) offers unconditional support. Document [4](Title: Babe Smith) and at the end of episode, Babe was shown to have clear contact with her sister, Sylvie Carter (Linda Marlowe), despite telling the rest of the Carters otherwise. Babe was said to be "thrilled" to be back amongst her family, having felt "guilty" for how Sylvie left the family. Babe has a large amount of interaction with her family because she lives and works at the family's pub, The Queen Victoria. Babe is close with her niece Tina Carter, portrayed by Luisa Bradshaw-White, and Badland said that Babe has a "soft spot" for Tina and would always try to help Document [5](Title: Jasmine Abedi) Jasmine Abedi Jasmine Abedi is an American writer, producer and attorney of Iranian descent. Abedi was born in Colorado. She received her Bachelor of Arts in Social Sciences from University of California, Irvine, and her Juris Doctor degree from Loyola Law School. As an entertainment attorney she has worked on many television programs for Fox, NBCUniversal, ABC, MTV, Food Network, Bravo, and E!. She was also the Executive Producer of television programs Posh Tots for HGTV, and the television pilots Club Bounce for TruTV, Divas for VH-1, and Life With The Clarks for CMT. She and her sister Colet Abedi Document [6](Title: Jasmine Burrows) changes into her scrubs in front of Ollie, before asking him on a date. Dryzek admitted to actually being a fan of Ollie and Zosia March's (Camilla Arfwedson) relationship. She explained that Jasmine's arrival would "shake up" their situation and make them see that things between them are not okay. Jasmine feels that she and Ollie are "a distraction" for one another. Dryzek told Daniel Kilkelly of Digital Spy, "It's not a case of: 'Poor Jasmine! Ollie doesn't love her, he loves Zosia'. Jasmine knows what this relationship is and she's the one who confidently says what it is from Document [7](Title: Jasmine Curtis-Smith) "SPINNation" every Saturday and currently stars on a new series entitled "Jasmine" every Sundays on TV5. On April 17, 2018, Curtis-Smith signed an exclusive contract with GMA Network. Curtis-Smith describes her method for improving her acting skills as a process of "“learning and observing all kinds of people.”" Remarking in an interview after winning a Cinema One best actress award for "Baka Bukas" in 2016, she notes: "“I watch, but don’t stare. I listen, but don’t eavesdrop. I become inspired, but don’t necessarily imitate. Although in some cases, like in real-life stories, imitation may be required.”" Jasmine Curtis-Smith Jasmine Casandra Question: who plays the new f1 in holby city Answer:
Jasmine Burrows
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Pan (2015 film)) Newborn Peter ( Levi Miller ) is left by his mother Mary ( Amanda Seyfried ) on the steps of an orphanage in London , an establishment under the care of Mother Barnabas ( Kathy Burke ) . Several years later , during World War II , upon learning that Mother Barnabas is hoarding food for herself , Peter and his best friend Nibs ( Lewis MacDougall ) try to steal it to distribute among themselves and the other orphans but they are caught . In the process , Peter finds a letter written by his mother , declaring her love and assuring Peter they will meet again '' in this world or another '' . Document [1](Title: Pan (2015 film)) herself, Peter and his best friend Nibs (Lewis MacDougall) try to steal it to distribute among themselves and the other orphans but they are caught. In the process, Peter finds a letter written by his mother, declaring her love and assuring Peter they will meet again "in this world or another". In retaliation for the boys' mischief, Mother Barnabas summons pirates who kidnap Peter, Nibs and several others. Nibs manages to escape but Peter does not. He is captured and taken aboard a flying pirate ship. Following an aerial battle with several Spitfires the ship takes Peter to Neverland, a Document [2](Title: Brat Farrar) of 13, the orphanage placed him in an office job but he ran away instead. He ended up in the western US, where he worked at ranches and stables for several years and became an expert horseman until a fall injured his leg and he was left with a limp. On a street in London, someone completely unknown to Brat greets Brat as "Simon". This stranger is Alec Loding, a second-rate actor. He knows the Ashby family intimately and sees a way to help his own fortunes. Alec's idea is that Brat should impersonate the missing twin, Patrick and as Document [3](Title: Peter Pan) his 14th birthday. His mother and brother thought of him as forever a boy. The "boy who wouldn't grow up" character has been described as a variety of ages. Peter is an exaggerated stereotype of a boastful and careless boy. He claims greatness, even when such claims are questionable (such as congratulating himself when Wendy re-attaches his shadow). In the play and book, Peter symbolises the selfishness of childhood, and is portrayed as being forgetful and self-centred. Peter has a nonchalant, devil-may-care attitude, and is fearlessly cocky when it comes to putting himself in danger. Barrie writes that when Peter Document [4](Title: Mary Drake) a restaurant and ran into Peter Hastings. She took advantage of the moment to pose as her sister Jessica, whom Peter previously had an affair with. Drake ended up seducing him and their brief sexual encounter resulted in another pregnancy. Afterwards, Mary gave birth to identical twins. The first born Spencer Hastings, was taken from her much like Charles and later placed in the care of their biological father, along with his wife, Veronica. The existence of a second twin, Alex Drake, was unknown to them since Alex was born minutes after Spencer had already been given to Peter and Document [5](Title: Sparrows (1926 film)) children, especially the sick, youngest baby, to no avail. Late that night, in a vision, Christ enters the barn where they sleep and takes the baby. When Molly wakes up, the child is dead. Joe Bailey and his associate bring a kidnapped baby girl to the farm for concealment until they receive a ransom from the rich father, Dennis Wayne. When Grimes reads about the kidnapping in the newspaper several days later, he decides it is safer to chuck the baby into the swamp. When Ambrose grabs the little girl to carry out the plan, Molly gets her back. After Document [6](Title: The Declaration (novel)) Peter has been entirely truthful in his stories of her parents, and his claims that they love her. Anna's parents have longed for her return. At this point, Anna discovers she has a younger brother named Ben, who is still an infant. She is overwhelmed with love for her family after her upbringing in the frigid sterility of Grange Hall. When the children are discovered hiding beneath the floorboards by the authorities, whose search for the missing Surpluses leads them to the Coveys' door, Anna's parents commit suicide. There is a clause of The Declaration which explains that if a Document [7](Title: The Three Perils of Woman) her any familiarity, but escorts and protects her. This is misinterpreted by a witness who tells M’Kenzie that she has gone back to her old lover. M’Kenzie and Peter meet at an isolated cottage, both sure that the other has done them a mortal wrong. They fight and seriously wound each other. While they are recovering, Peter’s wife betrays them to the British, who kill them out of hand as Jacobite traitors. Sally returns to the neighbourhood of Culloden and gives birth to a daughter, but her mind gives way and she wanders off. She and the infant are frozen Question: who plays peter pan's mother in pan Answer:
Amanda Seyfried
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Abby Lockhart) At the end of the thirteenth season , Abby and Luka plan to honeymoon in Hawaii . However , the night before they are due to depart , Luka receives a phone call from Croatia informing him that his father is ill , so the honeymoon is put on hold until Luka can return from his urgent trip abroad . After Luka 's departure , Abby has a tough time with the stern new ER Chief Kevin Moretti , who plans to mold the department into a more efficient and professional work environment , but Moretti quickly tells Abby he is very impressed with her work . Despite this , she seems to dislike him more than many of the other residents . In season 14 , Abby is struggling to deal with Luka 's absence , raise Joe and work at the ER ; in '' Gravity '' , Joe is injured after falling off a jungle gym at the playground and Abby ends up falling back into drinking at the episode 's end . She approaches Dr. Janet Coburn ( the O.B. Chief ) who appears to have been her AA sponsor in the past . Abby 's drinking problem continues to escalate , and she realizes how bad it is in '' Blackout '' when she shows up drunk to a party in honor of Pratt and Morris passing their boards . Abby finds herself waking up at 3am in Moretti 's apartment realizing , after sobering up at the airport when trying to find a flight to Croatia to see Luka , that she slept with him . Document [1](Title: Luka Kovač) During the 15th and final season of "ER", at the end of the episode "The Book of Abby," long-serving nurse Haleh Adams shows the departing Abby Lockhart a closet wall where all the past doctors and employees have put their locker name tags. Abby then adds both her and Luka's locker name tags to the wall. Kovac's final appearance in the series came late in the episode, when he comes to pick up Abby before they leave for Boston. They embraced each other with a kiss and gave a final goodbye to their friends at County, a scene echoing the Document [2](Title: Abby Lockhart) Dr. Pratt uses his pull to get County to offer her the Attending position, which she accepts, one episode before Luka decides to forgive her. After leaving with Luka to work in Boston, Abby appears once more in season 15 episode 20, "Shifting Equilibrium", during a phone call with Neela, who needs Abby's encouragement to leave County. Abby is seen in her new home looking after a group of young children for her after-shift daycare, including a three-year-old Joe. Abby Lockhart Abby Lockhart (married name Kovač) is a fictional medical doctor on the television series "ER". She is portrayed by Document [3](Title: The Gallant Hero and the Tragic Victor) bomb. They try to console her but she storms off saying that she has patients to see. The rest of the ER staff watch her go, upset. Abby gets further details from the soldiers but is cut short by Clemente getting into an argument over the war. Pratt has returned from Darfur. He tells Luka that he's grateful that he sent him. He gets stuck in straight away with the case of three people brought in after serious assault, two are children. The ER staff work on the father but he doesn't make it. The youngest child is in a Document [4](Title: Luka Kovač) a step toward the next phase of her life. After her twins were born, a kiss between Luka and Carol served as an epiphany for Carol and she left Chicago for Seattle to be with her true love, and the father of her children, Dr. Doug Ross. While involved with Carol, Luka met and began teaching medical student Nurse Abby Lockhart, who would eventually become the longest and most important relationship in his new life. Luka recognized the potential to be a good doctor in her, and began to mentor and encourage when her personal life led to her withdrawal Document [5](Title: Atomica (film)) and Abby in the medical bay. Robinson explains to Abby that Zek had rigged the entire plant into a bomb. As they search the plant separately for Zek, Abby discovers the real Robinson's body in a locker and realizes Zek had not lied. After Robinson incapacitates Zek, Abby turns against Robinson, but the latter overpowers her and amputates one of her fingers to unlock Deep Burial, the facility's nuclear waste repository. Abby confronts Zek with her findings that Gibson Desert North had been decaying for years despite Auxilisun's public assurances that the technology was failsafe, and that the red zone Document [6](Title: Abby Whelan) at the White House. When Olivia comes back, Abby refuses to forgive her, which strains their relationship. However, when her ex-husband is nominated for Virginia Senator, Abby and Olivia become friends again after Olivia sabotages Charles's nomination by helping the other candidate. When Olivia is kidnapped, the information of the situation is kept from Abby. She tracks down Stephen with help from Interpol, who rescues Olivia from the kidnappers by buying her on the auction. Abby began a relationship with David at the start of the second season when they met at a bar. The relationship began to evolve, with Document [7](Title: Abby Sciuto) same season, they both have exhibited jealousy when someone of the opposite sex pays attention to the other. Some erotic teasing and tension continues between the two for the next several seasons, implied through such facts as McGee's apparent ability to describe the inside of Abby's bedroom in his novel. After finding out Abby sleeps in a coffin, he said, "You told me it was a box sofa," indicating he has at least stayed over. The implications went farther when he added, "I can't believe I slept in a coffin," and she impishly replied, "Not just slept." In the episode Question: who did abby have an affair with on er Answer:
Moretti
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Kurukshetra War) The Kurukshetra War , also called the Mahabharata War , is a war described in the Indian epic Mahabharata . The conflict arose from a dynastic succession struggle between two groups of cousins , the Kauravas and Pandavas , for the throne of Hastinapura in an Indian kingdom called Kuru . It involved a number of ancient kingdoms participating as allies of the rival groups . Document [1](Title: Ghatotkacha) this His 2nd son Anjanaparvan participated in the war. His maternal parentage made him half-Rakshasa and gave him many magical powers such as the ability to fly, to increase or decrease his size and to become invisible. He was an important fighter from the Pandava side in the Kurukshetra war, causes an extraordinary destruction of the Kaurava army on the 15th night of the Kurukshetra war, and is killed by Karna with the Indra's missile. Ghatotkacha was born to Hidimbi and the Pandava Bhima. When traveling the countryside with his brothers and mother as a brahmin, having escaped the lakshagraha, Document [2](Title: Kurukshetra War) Arjuna requested Krishna to be his charioteer and Krishna, being an intimate friend of Arjuna, agreed wholeheartedly and hence received the name Parthasarthy, or 'charioteer of the son of Pritha'. Both Duryodhana and Arjuna returned satisfied. While camping at Upaplavya in the territory of Virata the Pandavas gathered their armies. Contingents arrived from all parts of the country and soon the Pandavas had a large force of seven divisions. The Kauravas managed to raise an even larger army of eleven divisions. Many kingdoms of ancient India such as Dwaraka, Kasi, Kekaya, Magadha, Chedi, Matsya, Pandya, and the Yadus of Mathura Document [3](Title: Upapandavas) lineage who had that name and he was considered to be an avatar of Visvadevas. He being the second youngest in the Kurukshetra War is also nominated as a deputy commander-in-chief of forces under Dhrishtadyumna, in charge of Vyuha planning. He killed the Kaurava king / ally Bhutakarma on the 12th day of war actually he shot arrows towards Kaurava army led by Bhutkarma to reduce losses of Kaurava army and even killed the leader of the army. "" (, lit "one who has extracted" soma or "manifestation of the mind") was son of Bhima and Draupadi, third of the Document [4](Title: Middle kingdoms of India) and the inhabitants of Madra, the Kekeya Kingdom, the Indus River region and Gandhara were sometimes also classified as "mleccha"s. This name was used to indicate their cultural differences with the culture of the Kuru Kingdom and Panchala. The Indo-Parthian Kingdom was founded by Gondophares around 20 BCE. The kingdom lasted only briefly until its conquest by the Kushan Empire in the late 1st century CE and was a loose framework where many smaller dynasts maintained their independence. The Pahlavas are a people mentioned in ancient Indian texts like the "Manusmṛti", various Puranas, the "Ramayana", the "Mahabharata", and the "Brhatsamhita". Document [5](Title: Kerala Kingdom) Virakas, and other peoples of no religion, one should always avoid. Kerala Kingdom Keralas or Udra Keralas are a dynasty mentioned in Sanskrit epics of ancient India. In the Mahabharata, the Keralas rule over a kingdom which took part in the Kurukshetra War on the side of the Pandavas. According to the Puranas, the navigators and survivors of the Yadavas of Dwaraka also settled in Kerala later, resulting in the cult of Krishna worship. And some remnants of the Sinhalas of Sri Lanka and of the Naga culture are also found here. This "Kerala Kingdom" has been identified with the Document [6](Title: Uttamabhadras) Uttamabhadras The Uttamabhadras are an ancient Indian tribe described in the Mahabharata and later inscriptions. The Uttamabhadras lived in the Punjab. Uttamabhadras originally were people of Balkh who had entered India in Vedic times. In Vedic times, they were closely related to Kurus and the Purus. In Kurukshetra war, we also find Madras associated with the Kurus. King Shalya had taken part in the Mahabharata war, on behalf of the Kauravas. Madri, the mother of Pandava-putras Nakula and Sahadeva, was a Madra princess. Madri has also been referred to as Bahliki i.e. princess of Bahlika janapada/tribe and king Salya has Document [7](Title: Nishada Kingdom) is possibly the Jaunpur district of Uttar Pradesh. The famous Nishada king named Guha who befriended the Kosala prince Raghava Rama was also the king of this kingdom. A prince named Ketumat is mentioned as battling along with the Kalingas against Bhima, in the Kurukshetra War. He was mentioned as the son of the Nishada king. He could be the son of Manimat the Nishada king, who was defeated formerly by Bhima. Ketumat was slain by Bhima along with the Kalinga heroes (6,54). The Kalinga, the Vanga, and the Nishada heroes, riding on elephants were said to attack Arjuna in Question: when did the battle of kurukshetra take place Answer:
Indian kingdom called Kuru
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Baretta) Baretta was often seen with an unlit cigarette in his lips or behind his ear . His catchphrases included '' Do n't do the crime if you ca n't do the time '' , '' You can take dat to da bank '' and '' And dat 's the name of dat tune . '' When exasperated he would occasionally speak in asides to his late father , Louie Baretta . He drove a rusted - out Mist Blue 1966 Chevrolet Impala four - door sport sedan nicknamed '' The Blue Ghost '' ( license plate 532 BEM ) . He hung out at Ross 's Billiard Academy and referred to his numerous girlfriends as his '' cousins '' . Document [1](Title: Mother Fuyer) hit in 1949, claimed that he had originally heard the song as "Drinking Wine, Motherfucker". Red Nelson found no reason to be particularly oblique over the title of this jump blues track, which he recorded in 1947. It was released using the nom de disque, Dirty Red, by Aladdin Records (catalog reference 194A). The effective minced oath seemed to have confused the censors. The dirty blues lyrics included the lines "I got to put this mule to jumpin' in yo' stall, I'm a lovin' muther for ya". The track, which Nelson claimed to be his own on the record label, Document [2](Title: Gangsta rap) Down Productions released their first single, "Say No Brother (Crack Attack Don't Do It)", in 1986. It was followed by "South-Bronx/P is Free" and "9mm Goes Bang" in the same year. The latter is the most gangsta-themed song of the three; in it, KRS-One boasts about shooting a crack dealer and his posse to death (in self-defense). The album "Criminal Minded" followed in 1987, and was the first rap album to have firearms on its cover. Shortly after the release of this album, BDP's DJ, Scott LaRock was shot and killed. After this, BDP's subsequent records were more focused with Document [3](Title: Didn't You Kill My Brother?) is an homage to the Italian film "Bicycle Thieves". Sayle also performs the "Didn't You Kill My Brother?" song which was released as a single; a music video was also filmed. Sterling and Carl are in many ways parodies of opposing political positions - opportunistic capitalism and idealistic socialism. The rehabilitated, self-educated Carl is community-focused and wants to build a better world, whereas his unrepentant criminal brother Sterling is simply interested in profit. The story begins with Carl Moss about to be released from prison after serving five years of a 30-year sentence for complicity in two murders. He was Document [4](Title: Blue City (film)) job down. It's a strange experience." Nelson reflected on his role: Cowboys and Indians, cops and robbers. That`s the way Billy Turner sees it--it`s good guys and bad guys. He`s the misunderstood hero now. What, is he out of his mind? He doesn't even know what`s going on. Billy Turner is supposedly on a quest to find out who killed his father, but as soon as he gets a gun in his hand, it`s like: `Hey--I`ve got a gun in my hand!`It`s a little like real life--sometimes you don`t know what you`re supposed to be doing, even when you`re doing Document [5](Title: Hands up, don't shoot) looting on Sunday, police officers were equipped with rubber bullets and tear gas on Monday night. During a standoff with police, several men approached officers with their hands raised saying, "Don't shoot me." The hands-up pose had been widely adopted by protesters throughout the weekend. The gesture was often paired with the phrase "Don't shoot me" or "Don't shoot us." During the demonstrations on Monday, the media first documented the posture and the phrase being combined into the slogan "Hands Up, Don't Shoot." Brown’s death took place after the deaths of Eric Garner, Freddie Gray, and Trayvon Martin. In the Document [6](Title: Whac-A-Mole (House)) do this, even though Foreman repeatedly assures him that there is minimal risk to him. House then deduces that the patient will not take the transfusion because he cannot shoulder the responsibility of taking care of his two siblings, seeing as he is only 18. The episode ends with Kama and Will being led away from the brother and, most likely, into a foster care system. Foreman tells the patient that he'll change his mind in the future. The patient then says "I don't think so" to which Foreman replies "It's what I want to believe." Wilson's car is impounded Document [7](Title: Hellhound on My Trail) his deal with the devil has become part of popular culture. Prior to Johnson's song, the phrase "hellhound on my trail" had been used in blues songs. Sylvester Weaver's "Devil Blues", recorded in 1927 contains: "Hellhounds start to chase me man, I was a running fool, My ankles caught on fire, couldn't keep my puppies cool" and "Funny Paper" Smith in his 1931 "Howling Wolf Blues No. 3" sang: "I take time when I'm prowlin', an' wipe my tracks out with my tail ... Get home and get blue an' start howlin', an' the hellhound on my trail". The Biddleville Question: who said if you do the crime you do the time Answer:
Baretta
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Sabse Bada Kalakar) The Winner of Sabse Bada Kalakar 2017 Grand Finale is 7 year old Saharanpur ( U.P ) boy Virad Tyagi . Document [1](Title: Talent Suomi) in Tampere, Oulu and Helsinki. Forty talents continued from the qualifiers to the semi-finals, where eight passed on to the finals which aired on 9 December. Spectators had the possibility to vote. Talent Suomi 2007 winner was 18-year-old beat boxer Aleksi Vähäpassi. A total of 40 semi finalists and only eight got to the finals, which was held at the House of Culture in Helsinki. The finale was broadcast live on 22 November and the winner was Miikka Mäkelä, or motor skills, Miikka. Second, was ten years old singer Iina Kangasharju. And Markku Laamanen finished third. The finale was watched Document [2](Title: Dance India Dance) 23 April 2010 and winner was Shakti Mohan. Masters: Top 21 Contestants: "Remo Ke Rangeelay": "Terence Ki Toli": "Geeta Ki Gang": Finalists: Third season was started on 24 December 2011. This season was also hosted by Jay Bhanushali and Saumya Tandon. The grand finale was aired on 21 April 2012 and winner was Rajasmita Kar. Masters: Top 20 Contestants: "Remo Ke Rangeelay": "Terence Ki Toli": "Geeta Ki Gang": Finalists: Fourth season was started on 26 October 2013. This season was hosted by Jay Bhanushali and Ishita Sharma. The grand finale was aired on 22 February 2014 and winner was Shyam Document [3](Title: Marko Tomasović (composer)) "Kiša") 2008 Zagrebfest 1st Prize for the best Composition ( Lidija Bačić "Kiša") 2009 Melodije Mostara 1st Debut Award (Lidija Bačić "Kraj") 2009 Melodije Istre i Kvarnera, 1st Debut Award (Lidija Bačić i kl. Grobnik" Ne moren kontra sebe") 2009 Melod. Istre i Kvar. Best Interpretation Award (Lidija Bačić (i kl. Grobnik)" Ne moren kontra sebe") 2009 Sunčane skale 2nd Prize of Jury (Lidija Bačić "Kiša") 2009 Darfest, 2nd Prize of Jury(Ana Vargek "Ti me podsjećaš na njega") 2009 Pjesmom do srca 3rd Prize of Jury (Kristina Bezuh "Ljubav me dovela k tebi" ) 2009 Zagrebfest Best Interpretation Award (Lidija Document [4](Title: Sumitra Guha) many awards and honors starting from the gold medals she received from the Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam at Tirupati and from the All India Vaggeykar Utsavams at Bhadrachalam in 1972. West Bengal Journalists Association awarded her the Best Vocalist of the Year prize in 1991 and a year later, she received the title "Vidushi", in 1995. Many music and arts organizations have recognized her; Sangeet Kala Ratna from the Sangeet Kala Kendra, Agra in 1997, Best Music Teacher award from the Sangam Kala Group at the National Music Awards 2006, Pt. Gama Maharaj Smriti Samman in 2006, "Rashtra Bhushan Samman" from Document [5](Title: Akademi Fantasia (season 13)) while Shake was announced as the new principal for this season. On 9 October 2016, Amir Syazwan Masdi was announced as the season's winner, beating Muhammad Ammal Shafiq Osman. 1. Amir Syazwan bin Masdi (Amir) 2. Muhd Ammal Shafiq bin Osman (Amal) 3. Kareshma Martin John Patrick (Reshma) 4. Nur Farrah Izzatie binti Johari (Ara) 5. Nurhafizah binti Longkip @ Thomas (Afi) 6. Mohd Afzarul Dzarif bin Mohd Mazlee (Zarol) 7. Nurul Rahila binti Rashun (Rahila) 8. Muhd Ikram bin Kamaruzzaman (Ikram) 9. Siti Aisyah binti Abdul Razak (Asha) 10. Jasper James Supayah (Jasper) 11. Isyariana binti Che Azmi (Riana) Document [6](Title: Manhar Udhas) Log Kya Kahenge 1986 Janbaaz 1985 Mera Jawab 1986 Karma 1986 Naam 1987 Aagman 1988 Dayavan 1988 Avsar 1988 Ram Avtar 1989 Tridev 1989 Anand 1990 Aavkar 1990 Jungle Queen - A Tarzan Love Story 1991 Saudagar 1991 Sadak 1991 Arpan 1991 Ghar Jamai 1992 Prem Deewane 1992 Swati 1992 Aamantran 1993 Arman 1993 Lootere 1993 Khalnayak 1994 Abhinandan 1994 Amrut 1995 Aabhushan 1996 Anurag 1996 Jaan 1997 Abhishek 1997 Trimurti 1998 Aarambh 1998 Anubhav 1999 Asmita 1999 Jaanwar 2000 Aakar 2001 Aawaaz 2002 Aalaap 2003 Apeksha 2005 Aafreen 2006 Akruti 2007 Aabhaar 2008 Akshar 2010 Anmol 2012 Abhilasha 2013 Document [7](Title: Mahaquizzer) edition of Mahaquizzer was held on 27 May 2012. Jayashree Jayakar Mohanka from Kolkata won, becoming the first woman contestant to win the title. 1. Jayashree Jayakar Mohanka 81 2. Adittya Nath Mubayi 74 3. G Swaminathan 71 4. Samanth Subramanian 69 5. Anustup Dutta 68 6. Ravi Mundoli 68 7. Mukund Sridhar 67 8. Saranya Jayakumar 66 9. P. Srikant 66 10. Rajiv Rai 65 The ninth edition of Mahaquizzer was held on 26 May 2013. Anustup Datta from Bangalore won, becoming the first contestant to win the title three times. There was a three-way tie for the first Question: who was winner of sabse bada kalakar 2017 Answer:
Virad Tyagi
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Horology) People interested in horology are called horologists . That term is used both by people who deal professionally with timekeeping apparatus ( watchmakers , clockmakers ) , as well as aficionados and scholars of horology . Horology and horologists have numerous organizations , both professional associations and more scholarly societies . The largest horological membership organisation globally is the NAWCC , the National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors , which is USA based , but also has local chapters elsewhere . Document [1](Title: National Watch and Clock Library) archival material chronicling the history of timekeepers, including the research papers of many prominent American horological scholars of the past. Sister public institutions serving similar purposes include: National Watch and Clock Library The National Watch and Clock Library is one of the world's pre-eminent libraries devoted to horology and is located in Columbia, Pennsylvania, United States. It is operated by the National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors for the benefit of both the public and the members of the association. It is a sister institution to the National Watch and Clock Museum. The library is open to the public, Document [2](Title: Movement (clockwork)) Movement (clockwork) In horology, a movement, also known as a caliber, is the mechanism of a watch or timepiece, as opposed to the "case", which encloses and protects the movement, and the "face", which displays the time. The term originated with mechanical timepieces, whose clockwork movements are made of many moving parts. It is less frequently applied to modern electronic or quartz timepieces, where the word "module" is often used instead. In modern mass-produced clocks and watches, the same movement is often inserted into many different styles of case. When buying a quality pocketwatch from the mid-19th to the mid-20th Document [3](Title: National Watch and Clock Museum) County's Pennsylvania Dutch tourist area, serves both a general public (including youth), as well as a specialized audience of horological aficionados (including NAWCC members), which appreciate its study collection and some of the more specialized temporary exhibits. The museum attempts to show the complete history of timekeepers from the first non-mechanical devices (sun-dials, hour-glasses, fire-clocks) to the atomic clock and mass-produced wristwatches of the present. The museum's collections include over 12,000 clocks and watches, with about 3,000 on display. There is a "Learning Center" introducing some of the basic technologies of the mechanical timekeeper, such as the pendulum, and a Document [4](Title: Society for Research on Biological Rhythms) the "Journal for Biological Rhythms", introduce the incoming administration, and officially transfer the presidency to the president-elect. The Society for Research on Biological Rhythms offers various awards and fellowships to researchers and trainees with diverse backgrounds from all over the world. Researchers and trainees must be participating in SRBR's biennial meeting to be considered. This award is given to principal investigators, usually newly independent researchers, for their exemplary work in the chronobiology field. Those eligible must be principal investigators at the Assistant Professor level (tenure-track) and must have published at least one notable paper on their research as a corresponding Document [5](Title: Uhrenmuseum Beyer) Uhrenmuseum Beyer The Uhrenmuseum Beyer (Beyer Watch and Clock Museum) is located in the heart of the city of Zürich, Switzerland and is one of the world's leading private museums dedicated to horology. The museum is located on the lower level of Bahnhofstrasse 31, the main shopping boulevard. It is affiliated with Chronometrie Beyer, a high grade watch retailer run by the same family for generations. The core of the museum was acquired during the life of Theodore 'Teddy' Beyer, a pioneer in collecting antique timekeepers. The collection is made up of premechanical timekeepers (sundials, sandglasses, water and fire clocks) Document [6](Title: WOSTEP) WOSTEP WOSTEP, the Watchmakers of Switzerland Training and Educational Program, is an internationally recognized professional qualification in the maintenance and care of fine-quality watches. It was devised by the Centre Suisse de Formation et de Perfectionnement Horloger and is sponsored by manufacturers and retailers within the horological industry in Switzerland. During the 1960s, and at the request of the U.S. Government, the Swiss government created what would eventually evolve into WOSTEP- Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry FH. It was originally designed to train American watchmakers in techniques of watchmaking that developed in Geneva and the Jura mountains as from Document [7](Title: Abraham-Louis Breguet) wife, who eventually sold them at auction, although according to one account, she was initially rebuffed when she approached Sotheby's, because the staffer with whom she dealt could not believe that someone "off the street" could possibly have amassed such a collection. In 1980, British master horologist George Daniels (widely regarded as the most important watchmaker since Breguet) catalogued the Breguet watches and clocks in the museum, and published a study on them. Three years later, on the night of 15 April 1983, the Mayer Institute was burgled and 106 rare timepieces, including the entire Salomons collection, were stolen. The Question: what is a person who works on clocks called Answer:
horologists
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Thanksgiving (Canada)) On January 31 , 1957 , the Governor General of Canada Vincent Massey issued a proclamation stating : '' A Day of General Thanksgiving to Almighty God for the bountiful harvest with which Canada has been blessed -- to be observed on the second Monday in October . '' Document [1](Title: National Indigenous Peoples Day) a national conference of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people chaired by Elijah Harper, titled "The Sacred Assembly", called for a national holiday to celebrate the contributions of Aboriginal peoples to Canada. 21 June often coincides with the summer solstice. National Indigenous Peoples Day is now the first of a series of Celebrate Canada days, followed by the National Holiday of Quebec on 24 June, Canadian Multiculturalism Day on 27 June, and concluding with Canada Day on 1 July. In 2001, members of the 14th Legislative Assembly passed the National Aboriginal Day Act making the Northwest Territories the first jurisdiction in Canada Document [2](Title: Victoria Day) It continues to be celebrated in various fashions across the country; the holiday has always been a distinctly Canadian observance. Victoria Day is a federal statutory holiday, as well as a holiday in six of Canada's ten provinces and all three of its territories. In Quebec, before 2003, the Monday preceding 25 May of each year was unofficially the "Fête de Dollard", a commemoration of Adam Dollard des Ormeaux initiated in the 1920s to coincide with Victoria Day. In 2003, provincial legislation officially created National Patriots' Day on the same date. The birthday of Queen Victoria was a day for Document [3](Title: Thanksgiving (United States)) God for a common purpose. Historic reasons for community thanksgivings are: the 1541 thanksgiving mass after the expedition of Francisco Vásquez de Coronado safely crossing the high plains of Texas and finding game, and the 1777 thanksgiving after the victory in the Revolutionary War Battle of Saratoga. In his 1789 National Thanksgiving Proclamation, President Washington gave many noble reasons for a national Thanksgiving, including "for the civil and religious liberty", for "useful knowledge", and for God's "kind care" and "His Providence". After President Washington delivered this message, the "Episcopal Church, of which President Washington was a member, announced that the Document [4](Title: Thanksgiving) holiday is celebrated in churches, the holiday is mostly celebrated in a secular manner. Thanksgiving is a statutory holiday in all provinces in Canada, except for New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. While businesses may remain open in these provinces, the holiday is nonetheless recognized and celebrated regardless of its status. In the West Indian island of Grenada, in the Caribbean, there is a national holiday known as Thanksgiving Day which is celebrated on October 25. Even though it bears the same name, and is celebrated at roughly the same time as the American and Canadian versions of Thanksgiving, this holiday Document [5](Title: Lionel Massey) and the Stratford Festival. He died in Toronto on July 28, 1965 after suffering a stroke. Lionel Massey Lionel Massey (July 2, 1916 – July 28, 1965) was a Canadian civil servant and dignitary, most noted for serving as Secretary to the Governor General of Canada during his father Vincent Massey's term as Governor General. Born in Toronto to Vincent and Alice Massey, he was educated at Upper Canada College and Balliol College, Oxford. He served in the King's Royal Rifle Corps during World War II, during which he was injured in Greece and spent time as a German prisoner Document [6](Title: Thanksgiving (United States)) lonely wilderness, set aside a time of thanksgiving. On the appointed day, they gave reverent thanks for their safety, for the health of their children, for the fertility of their fields, for the love which bound them together and for the faith which united them with their God." During the American Revolutionary War the Continental Congress appointed one or more thanksgiving days each year, each time recommending to the executives of the various states the observance of these days in their states. The First National Proclamation of Thanksgiving was given by the Continental Congress in 1777 from its temporary location Document [7](Title: Vincent Massey) geographic endeavours for the Royal Canadian Geographical Society. Upon his final departure from Rideau Hall as governor general, Massey retired to Batterwood House, in the village of Canton, near Port Hope, Ontario. For his service to the Crown, he was awarded from the Queen the Royal Victorian Chain, making him the second non-royal or non-head of state, the first Canadian, and one of the only two Canadians to have ever received the honour. Just prior to the end of his time as governor general, the Queen wrote to Massey: "I wish to send you my congratulations and my sincere thanks Question: who declared thanksgiving a national holiday in canada Answer:
Vincent Massey
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: 81st Academy Awards) The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on February 22 , 2009 . Slumdog Millionaire was the eleventh film to win Best Picture without any acting nominations . Sean Penn became the ninth person to win Best Lead Actor twice . Best Supporting Actor winner Heath Ledger became the second performer to win a posthumous acting Oscar . The first actor to receive this distinction was Peter Finch who posthumously won Best Actor for Network two months after his death in January 1977 . With its six nominations , Best Animated Feature Film winner WALL - E tied with 1991 's Beauty and the Beast as the most nominated animated film in Academy Awards history . Document [1](Title: Ratatouille (film)) the film held the record for the greatest number of Oscar nominations for a computer animated feature film, breaking the previous record held by "Monsters, Inc.", "Finding Nemo", and "The Incredibles" at four nominations, but tied with "Aladdin" for any animated film. In 2008, "WALL-E" surpassed that record with six nominations. As of 2013, "Ratatouille" is tied with "Up" and "Toy Story 3" for animated film with the second-greatest number of Oscar nominations. "Beauty and the Beast" still holds the record for most Oscar nominations (also 6) for an animated feature film. Furthermore, "Ratatouille" was nominated for 13 Annie Awards Document [2](Title: Freida Pinto) she stated that "in terms of the actual experience, there's nothing like going out there and actually playing the part... So for me, my favorite acting school was the six months of auditioning with Danny Boyle". Acclaimed particularly for its plot and soundtrack, "Slumdog Millionaire" emerged as a sleeper hit; made on a budget of $15 million, the film grossed worldwide. It was the most successful film at the 81st Academy Awards: it was nominated for ten awards, of which it won eight, including the award for Best Picture. Pinto won the Breakthrough Performance Award at the Palm Springs International Document [3](Title: Brokeback Mountain) film industry. Supporters of the film engendered considerable discussion after the film "Crash" won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Some critics accused the Academy of homophobia for failing to award the Oscar for Best Picture to "Brokeback Mountain." Michael Jensen noted that prior to the Oscar ceremony, "Brokeback Mountain" became "the most honored movie in cinematic history", winning more Best Picture and Director awards than previous Oscar winners "Schindler's List" and "Titanic" combined. He noted that, prior to "Brokeback", no film that had won the Writers Guild, Directors Guild, and Producers Guild awards failed to win the Academy Award Document [4](Title: Academy Award for Best Picture) that have received few or no nominations or awards. Only three animated films have been nominated - "Beauty and the Beast" (1991), "Up" (2009) and "Toy Story 3" (2010), the latter two having been nominated after the Academy expanded the number of nominees—but none have won. No science fiction film or superhero film has won (none of the latter has been nominated); only two fantasy films have won — "" (2003) and "The Shape of Water" (2017). "The Silence of the Lambs" (1991) is the only horror film to win Best Picture, and only five other have been nominated for Document [5](Title: 6th Empire Awards) radio presenter Dermot O'Leary hosted the show for the first time. The awards were sponsored by Genie for the first time. "Billy Elliot" and "Gladiator" were tied for most awards won with three awards apiece. "Billy Elliot" won the award for Best British Film, while "Gladiator" won the award for Best Film. Other winners included "Snatch" with two awards and "X-Men" with one. Aardman Animations received the Empire Inspiration Award and Richard Harris received the Lifetime Achievement Award. Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface. The following three films received multiple awards: The following nine films received multiple nominations: Document [6](Title: 2010 Australian Film Institute Awards) 27 October 2010, at the Sydney Theatre, in Dawes Point, New South Wales, by actors Jacki Weaver, Cate Blanchett, Gyton Grantley and Alex Dimitriades. "Animal Kingdom" received the most nominations, with eighteen, becoming the most nominated film in the awards history. "Animal Kingdom" received the most awards, with ten, including Best Film, and Best Direction and Best Original Screenplay for David Michôd. Other feature film winners were "Bright Star" with three, "Tomorrow, When the War Began", with two awards, and "Beneath Hill 60" with one. Some of the award categories in film, television, documentary and short film genres, for sound, Document [7](Title: Best Actor) Best Actor Best Actor is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actors in a film, television series, television film or play. The first Best Actor award was awarded for acting in a film, on May 16, 1929 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) at the Academy Awards to Emil Jannings for his role of Grand Duke Sergius Alexander in "The Last Command" and August Schilling in "The Way of All Flesh". In theatre, it was first awarded on April 6, 1947 Question: which actor won the oscar for best actor in 2009 Answer:
Sean Penn
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Great Plains) The region is known for supporting extensive cattle ranching and dry farming . Document [1](Title: Semi-arid Pampas) some also common to North America, like skunks and opossums. The arrival of British-financed railways to the region in the 1880s brought with it the area's first significant presence of white settlers, some of whom had served in the regiments involved in the Conquest of the Desert and were granted vast tracts of land. Much of the area was subsequently fenced into cattle and sheep ranches, which dominate the region's land use to the present day; area ranchers raise approximately four million cattle (a tenth of Argentina's). Since the 1940s, advances in agriculture and crop breeding have allowed for intensive Document [2](Title: Cattle feeding) decreases the time to fatten cattle and increases carcass yield. Some corn-fed cattle are fattened in concentrated animal feeding operations known as feed lots. In the United States, most grass-fed cattle are raised for beef production. Dairy cattle may be supplemented with grain to increase the efficiency of production and reduce the area needed to support the energy requirements of the herd. A growing number of health and environmental proponents in the United States such as the Union of Concerned Scientists advocate raising cattle on pasture and other forage. Complete adoption of farming practices like grass-fed beef production systems would Document [3](Title: São Luís de Montes Belos) pasture land is extensive and the main breeds raised are Gir and Nelore. Most cattle are shipped out to be slaughtered in larger urban centers. Swine, poultry, and horse raising are also important activities, as well as traditional agriculture. The size of the cattle herd was 120,000 in 2006. IBGE Milk production is important in the region and there are two dairies. The town has been chosen to implement a Technological Milk Center (Centro Tecnológico do Leite (CTL), which will be a training site for the technicians who assist the cattle farmers. The main natural resource is wood, which is Document [4](Title: Dogondoutchi) Frontières" from Brittany provided the potato seeds without charge and this led to the organisation of a profitable commercial activity. The drought of 2011 stimulated a programme to extend the area that could be cultivated. A technical and hydrological study led to the project for an irrigation system, derived from the deep wells, which covers 80 hectares and which functions throughout the year. Attempts are underway to obtain the financing for an initial area of 33 hectares. The raising of cattle and goats is usually carried out by the nomadic Fula population, who after the harvest, move southwards to make Document [5](Title: Farm) Farm A farm is an area of land that is devoted primarily to agricultural processes with the primary objective of producing food and other crops; it is the basic facility in food production. The name is used for specialised units such as arable farms, vegetable farms, fruit farms, dairy, pig and poultry farms, and land used for the production of natural fibres, biofuel and other commodities. It includes ranches, feedlots, orchards, plantations and estates, smallholdings and hobby farms, and includes the farmhouse and agricultural buildings as well as the land. In modern times the term has been extended so as Document [6](Title: Economy of the Comoros) food-crop farmers have caused deforestation and the erosion of the highlands' thin, fragile soil. In response, aid providers have dedicated an increasing amount of agricultural assistance to reforestation, soil restoration, and environmentally sensitive means of cultivation. For example, all United States agricultural aid in 1991 (US$700,000) was directed to such projects, as was a US$4 million loan from the IFAD to help initiate a small producers' support program on Nzwani. The livestock sector is small—some 47,000 cattle, 120,000 goats, 13,000 sheep, and 4,000 asses in 1990. The Comoros continues to import most domestically consumed meat. Since the latter part of Document [7](Title: San Rocco di Piegara) construction and earthmoving companies and others of craftmen such as masons, carpenters, painters, electricians and plumbers. Agriculture consists not only in traditional products such as chestnuts or cherries but also in new crops and innovative techniques such as strawberries in hydroponic cultivation. The abundant presence of flowering lawns and fruit trees promotes beekeeping and honey production. The cattle is intended mainly for the production of milk, but some farmers have recently embarked on the sales activities of organic meat. The hilly position of the village and its vocation to summer holiday spot allowed the nearby places a development in tourism Question: what is most of the land on the great plains dedicated to Answer:
cattle ranching and dry farming
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Make Your Own Kind of Music (song)) '' Make Your Own Kind of Music '' is a pop song written by Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil , first recorded in 1968 by the New York City - based trio the Will - O - Bees ( Janet Blossom , Steven Porter , and Robert Merchanthouse ) , who regularly performed Mann / Weil compositions . After Cass Elliot had a hit in the summer of 1969 with Mann / Weil 's '' It 's Getting Better '' , she recorded '' Make Your Own Kind of Music '' as the follow - up single , and her album Bubblegum , Lemonade , and ... Something for Mama was re-released as '' Make Your Own Kind Of Music / It 's Getting Better , '' the title cut having been added to the original track listing . However , Elliot 's '' Make Your Own Kind of Music '' single only reached No. 36 . The similar chart impact of the follow - up single , another Mann / Weil composition entitled '' New World Coming , '' which reached No. 42 , signaled Elliot 's challenges in maintaining a profile as a current hitmaker , as the 1960s turned into the 1970s . The Cass Elliot track is in the key of E major . Document [1](Title: Making a Good Thing Better) soul-sounding title track was the album single (with "Don't Cry for Me, Argentina" and "Sad Songs") only reached No. 87 on the Pop chart and No. 20 on the Adult Contemporary chart. It was Newton-John's first single not to reach the AC Top 10 since 1972's "What Is Life". The cover art is the same as what was re-issued for 2005's "Gold" CD. The original album featured a gatefold cover similar to her greatest hits packages, though only one vinyl LP album was contained inside. Making a Good Thing Better Making a Good Thing Better is an album by Olivia Document [2](Title: Make Me... (Britney Spears song)) in a lot of the most recent singles that she did. I wanted to steer away from that autotune kind of sound and have something much more natural sounding, so we spent a lot of time on the vocal and just getting it to where it sounded like she's actually singing it from the heart rather than it being too much production. I think we've achieved that." It was initially announced by "Las Vegas Sun" that the song — titled "Make Me (Oooh)" at the time — would be released in May 2016, with Spears being scheduled to perform the Document [3](Title: Make Me Your Baby) Make You My Baby". Billy Sherrill produced the track which, as the lead single for the "Ev'ry Day of My Life", reached #30 on the Easy Listening chart in "Billboard" in April 1971, just missing the "Billboard" Hot 100 by peaking at #101 on the Bubbling Under chart. "Make Me Your Baby" was covered in late 1975 in a disco style by Canadian singer Suzanne Stevens. Her version reached #23 on Canada's "RPM" singles chart in December, 1975. Lewis' version had reached the top 10 in Canada in late 1965. Lewis's original version appeared on the soundtrack of Michael Apted's Document [4](Title: Dave Mason & Cass Elliot) solo song on the album, "Here We Go Again". This was the first time that Elliot lent her hand in songwriting since her days with The Big 3 and The Mugwumps, and also the last. Two singles were released by Elliot's label, Dunhill Records. "Something to Make You Happy" was released in January 1971, with "Too Much Truth, Too Much Love" released the following month. The album was released in March 1971 and was a moderate success landing at the 49th spot on the "Billboard" Top 200 chart. To promote the album, Mason and Elliot both appeared and performed on Document [5](Title: It's Getting Better) 1969. Elliot's "It's Getting Better" had a more pronounced chart impact in the UK, reaching #8 in October 1969 and selling almost 100,000 copies. The single bested the UK chart performance of Elliot's signature song, "Dream a Little Dream of Me" (#11), which had lost some popularity to a rival version by Anita Harris. In Ireland, where "Dream a Little Dream of Me" had reached #13, "It's Getting Better" afforded Elliot her highest chart peak in the British Isles at #3. "Dream a Little Dream of Me" and "It's Getting Better" would be Elliot's only charting singles in the British Document [6](Title: Ciara: The Evolution) type rapping." It received positive reviews from music critics. The song was scheduled as the fourth single, but it was cancelled for unknown reasons. A music video was released for the song in late December 2007. The second single "Like a Boy" was well received by critics. It is a female empowerment song, which discusses double standards in society and relationships. "The Evolution of Music," the third track, is an interlude which Ciara narrates how she wanted to record music for the album that is different from others on the radio. The interludes serve as monologues and a "welcome message Document [7](Title: I Only Want to Be with You) something which is going to put this girl into the charts, because everybody is knocking her, everybody is saying she'll never make it [solo] - have you got a song that's a guaranteed hit?" Springfield had already recorded nine solo tracks, none of which was deemed the right vehicle to launch her solo career. With Ryder's permission, Hawker submitted "I Only Want to Be With You" to Franz, having made a demo featuring Ryder singing while keeping the beat by tapping on a biscuit tin lid. Franz, and then Springfield, approved the song, which Springfield recorded in a 25 October Question: who wrote make your own kind of music lyrics Answer:
Barry Mann
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Vampirina) Wanda Sykes as Gregoria , a 473 year old gargoyle and Vee 's sidekick . Document [1](Title: Phoebe Halliwell) Bynes) recalls watching an episode of "Charmed" on The WB where Milano "was about to cast a spell on her cute demon boyfriend." In his review of the television series "Witches of East End" being too similar to "Charmed", Christian Cintron of Hollywood.com noted that Jenna Dewan-Tatum's "ne'er-do-well, bed-hopping character" Freya Beauchamp is a lot like Phoebe. Phoebe Halliwell Phoebe Halliwell is a fictional character from the American television series "Charmed", played by Alyssa Milano from October 7, 1998 until May 21, 2006. The character was originally played by Lori Rom in the unaired pilot episode. However, Rom quit the Document [2](Title: Babushka Lady) the story may have been the Babushka Lady, Mack then told the Board: "I do not believe that Beverly Oliver is the Babushka Lady, or, let me rephrase that, she certainly could be but the rest of the story is a fabrication." Also appearing that same day before the ARRB as "Beverly Oliver Massegee", Oliver stated that she was 17 years old at the time of the assassination. She told the Board that she was filming with an "experimental" 8 mm movie camera approximately from Kennedy when he was shot and that the film was confiscated by a man who Document [3](Title: The Fabian Strategy) is determined to help Liz have a relationship that lasts for once. At the same time, Jack struggles to compromise with his girlfriend Avery Jessup (Elizabeth Banks) as she redecorates his apartment. Meanwhile, Tracy Jordan (Tracy Morgan) has trouble coming to terms with Kenneth Parcell (Jack McBrayer) getting fired as an NBC page and Jenna Maroney (Jane Krakowski) becomes a producer of the fictional sketch comedy show "The Girlie Show with Tracy Jordan" ("TGS"). This episode also continued a story arc involving Carol as a love interest for Liz, which began in the previous episode, the season finale of the Document [4](Title: Satellite City) characters were Idris's son, Gwynne (played by Boyd Clack, who also co-wrote the series), Gwynne's wife Moira (Ri Richards), barman Dai (Rhodri Hugh), and Mandy's friend Bridget (Einir Sion), replaced in the final series by the character of Donna (Kirsten Clark). In the final episode Randy moved into his own house with Mandy. There are continual references to Idris's ferret Sylvester (his beloved pet), and he eventually discovers that it is, in fact, a girl ferret. The reason for the title is explained in the first episode: the district had been used for the initial testing of satellite dishes, but Document [5](Title: Quicksilver (comics)) Quicksilver and Magneto try to talk the inverted Wanda down, but when Wanda attacks them with a curse designed to punish her blood relatives that only affects Quicksilver, Wanda realizes that Magneto is not their biological father. Quicksilver and Scarlet Witch later take a trip to Counter-Earth. After being tracked down and defeated by Luminous (a female who was created by the genetic material of Scarlet Witch and Quicksilver), Pietro and Wanda were brought to the High Evolutionary himself. He revealed to them that they are actually the long thought deceased children of Django and Marya Maximoff, Anna and Mateo. Document [6](Title: Thendara House) Andrew Carr, a Terran married to Ridenow's sister-in-law (see "The Forbidden Tower"). Carr recognizes Magda as an Intelligence operative, but does not give her away. Magda realizes that Ridenow and Carr treat those around them as equals, unlike the other Comyn nobility she has met. Eventually her burns are healed by Hilary Castamir-Sytris (see "Marion Zimmer Bradley's Darkover"). Russell Montray and Alessandro Li become obsessed with meeting Andrew Carr, now called An’ndra Lanart. Despite Magda, Peter and others explaining the breach of etiquette this could cause, they are insistent. Magda realizes that Carr must be warned. As Carr is leaving, Document [7](Title: Grand High Witch) three of them just recently turned into frogs in her room, intending for them to be eaten alive by seagulls. Now she plans to give the witches of England her newest invention, the "Formula 86 Delayed Action Mouse-Maker" to distribute and turn all children in the country into mice so they can be exterminated by their own parents. In the film version of the novel, The Grand High Witch is a tall, mysterious, attractive, snobbish, foreign aristocrat, a glamorously and provocatively dressed femme fatale type with heavily made-up appearance, full of dominating and predatory "vamp" sexuality. In the film, she Question: who plays the voice of the gargoyle on vampirina Answer:
Wanda Sykes
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Tin Pan Alley) Tin Pan Alley is the name given to the collection of New York City music publishers and songwriters who dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th century and early 20th century . The name originally referred to a specific place : West 28th Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues in Manhattan , and a plaque exists ( see below ) on the sidewalk on 28th Street between Broadway and Sixth commemorates it . Document [1](Title: Culture of New York City) is roughly $867 million for the period between 2007 and 2011. Beginning with the rise of popular sheet music in the early 20th century, New York's Broadway musical theater and Tin Pan Alley's songcraft, New York became a major center for the American music industry. Since then the city has served as an important center for many different musical topics and genres. New York's status as a center for European classical music can be traced back to the early 19th century. The New York Philharmonic, formed in 1842, did much to help establish the city's musical reputation. The first two Document [2](Title: Tin Pan Alley) be plugged. At Shapiro Bernstein, Louis Bernstein recalled taking his plugging crew to cycle races at Madison Square Garden: "They had 20,000 people there, we had a pianist and a singer with a large horn. We'd sing a song to them thirty times a night. They'd cheer and yell, and we kept pounding away at them. When people walked out, they'd be singing the song. They couldn't help it." When vaudeville performers played New York City, they would often visit various Tin Pan Alley firms to find new songs for their acts. Second- and third-rate performers often paid for rights Document [3](Title: Development of musical theatre) and performed by African Americans in a Broadway theatre (largely inspired by the routines of the minstrel shows), followed by the ragtime-tinged "Clorindy, or the Origin of the Cakewalk" (1898), and the highly successful "In Dahomey" (1902). Hundreds of musical comedies were staged on Broadway in the 1890s and early 20th century composed of songs written in New York's Tin Pan Alley by composers such as Gus Edwards, John Walter Bratton and George M. Cohan ("Little Johnny Jones" (1904)). Still, New York runs continued to be relatively short, with a few exceptions, compared with London runs, until the 1920s. Tours, Document [4](Title: Raymond Sherwood) Raymond Sherwood Raymond A. Sherwood (25 November 1889 Brooklyn – 15 August 1965 Arcadia, Florida) was an American lyricist of popular music of the Tin Pan Alley genre ("circa" early 1920s). Sherwood's World War I Draft Registration indicates that in June 1917, he worked as a salesman for Forster Music Publisher, Inc. Forster, based in Chicago, at that time had an office at 116 West 42nd Street in Manhattan. Raymond Sherwood was the son of John A. Sherwood (b. Aug 1844, Ireland; d. 11 June 1915 Brooklyn) and Margaret McHale (maiden; b. Nov 1847 Ireland; d. 22 Apr 1916 Carbondale, Document [5](Title: The Hollywood Argyles) couldn't put my name on 'Alley Oop.' Seeing that the studio was on the corner of Hollywood Blvd. And Argyle Street, I decided on Hollywood Argyles... Richard Podolor's studio American Recording Company in the Hollywood Palladium building is where the song was recorded... Other than myself, there were no actual Hollywood Argyles. Everyone else on the track was either a friend or a studio musician who I paid $25 apiece for the session. When 'Alley Oop' suddenly took off and people wanted to book us for concerts, there was no such group." The "Alley Oop" session was produced by Kim Document [6](Title: Paul Dresser) He stopped selling his songs through midwestern publishers, moved to New York City, and turned to Willis Woodward and Company, a New York City music publisher located in the area that later became known as Tin Pan Alley. Woodward and Company printed "nearly three dozen" of Dresser's songs. Dresser continued traveling with "The Two Johns" show until the end of 1889 and composed music after the show season ended. In 1890 Dresser began performing in "A Tin Soldier". Managed by Frank McKee, the Charles Hale Hoyt production was in its fourth season when Dresser joined the twelve-member cast. Dresser, who Document [7](Title: New York State Route 212) turn to the east at a junction with CR 45 (Wittenberg Road) in the center of the community. The change in direction carries NY 212 into the adjacent, much larger hamlet of Woodstock, where the route gains the name Tinker Street. In Woodstock, the road runs past a handful of residential blocks before meeting CR 41 (Tannery Brook Road) on the western edge of the community's commercial center. After another block, NY 212 curves east onto Mill Hill Road, which brings the route southeastward through the rest of the central business district. The line of businesses eventually comes to an Question: where was tin pan alley in new york city Answer:
West 28th Street
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Climate of Florida) The climate of the north and central parts of the US state of Florida is humid subtropical . South Florida has a tropical climate . There is a defined rainy season from May through October , when air mass thundershowers that build in the heat of the day drop heavy but brief summer rainfall . Late summer and early fall bring decaying tropical lows ( and occasionally landfalling tropical cyclones ) that contribute to late summer and early fall rains . Document [1](Title: Geography of Botswana) However, the relatively high altitude of the country and its continental situation gives it a subtropical climate. The country is remote from moisture-laden air flows for most of the year. The dry season lasts from April to October in the south and to November in the north where, however, rainfall totals are higher. The south of the country is most exposed to cold winds during the winter period (early May to late August) when average temperatures are around . The whole country has hot summers with average temperatures around . Sunshine totals are high all year round although winter is Document [2](Title: Jalisco) plains in the western part of the state as well as an area dominated by mesquite within the tropical deciduous forest. Grasslands are restricted to the northeastern corner interspersed with xerophilous scrub. There are mangroves along the ocean where waves are gentle. Beach and frontal dune vegetation dominates the rest of the coastline. Most of the state has a temperate climate with humid summers which are tropical. There is a distinct rainy season from June to October. The climate can be divided into 29 different zones from hot to cold and from very dry to semi moist. In most of Document [3](Title: Dry season) Dry season The dry season is a yearly period of low rainfall, especially in the tropics. The weather in the tropics is dominated by the tropical rain belt, which moves from the northern to the southern tropics and back over the course of the year. The tropical rain belt lies in the southern hemisphere roughly from October to March; during that time the northern tropics have a dry season with sparser precipitation, and days are typically sunny throughout. From April to September, the rain belt lies in the northern hemisphere, and the southern tropics have their dry season. Under the Document [4](Title: Mesopotamia, Argentina) annual precipitation ranges from less than in the southern parts to approximately in the eastern parts of Misiones province. Summers (December–February) are one of the most humid seasons with an average precipitation of in these months although it can range from a low of to a high of . Most of the rainfall during summer falls during convective thunderstorms. Fall (March–May) is one of the rainiest seasons with many places receiving over . This can vary from a high of in Misiones province to less than . As in summer, much of the precipitation falls during convective thunderstorms. Winter (June–August) Document [5](Title: Climate of Australia) The wet season is associated with tropical cyclones and monsoon rains. The majority of rainfall occurs between December and March (the Southern Hemisphere summer), when thunderstorms are common and afternoon relative humidity averages over 70% during the wettest months. On average more than of rain falls in the north. Thunderstorms can produce spectacular lightning displays. The rest of the territory lies in the desert centre of the country; it includes Alice Springs and Uluru, and is arid or semi-arid with little rain usually falling during the hottest months from October to March. Its seasons are more defined than the northern Document [6](Title: Oklahoma) and other western areas from about Lawton westward, less frequently touched by southern moisture. Precipitation and temperatures decline from east to west accordingly, with areas in the southeast averaging an annual temperature of and an annual rainfall of generally over and up to , while areas of the (higher-elevation) panhandle average , with an annual rainfall under . Over almost all of Oklahoma, winter is the driest season. Average monthly precipitation increases dramatically in the spring to a peak in May, the wettest month over most of the state, with its frequent and not uncommonly severe thunderstorm activity. Early June Document [7](Title: Recife) winds from the South Atlantic Ocean to the east. Recife has a tropical climate, more specifically a tropical monsoon climate ("Am" in Köppen climate classification), with warm to hot temperatures and high relative humidity throughout the year. However, these conditions are relieved by pleasant westwardly trade winds blowing in from the ocean. January and February are the warmest months, with mean temperatures ranging from to , with sun. July is the cloudiest month and experiences the coolest temperatures, with mean temperatures ranging from to . It is also the wettest month, receiving an average of of rain. Recife features a Question: when does the rainy season end in south florida Answer:
October
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Rising Pune Supergiant) Coach Stephen Fleming Document [1](Title: Greg Fleming) and signed a one-year contract to compete with the club's first choice keeper James McKeown. Despite being handed the number 1 shirt for the season Fleming become the second choice at Blundell Park and didn't make his league debut until 22 January 2013 in a 2–0 victory over Hyde United. Fleming was released by Grimsby on 3 May 2013. In July 2013 Fleming joined Workington on trial. Having played against Carlisle United for Workington he earned a trial with Carlisle United. On 2 August 2013, he signed a short-term deal with the club before being released at the end of Document [2](Title: Craig Fleming) clocking up 382 appearances. In 2008, Fleming joined Lowestoft Town as first-team coach guiding them to two successful promotion seasons. In the 2009–10 season they were promoted from Isthmian League Division One North to Isthmian League Premier Division. Subsequently, in 2013 Lowestoft were play off champions and promoted to the Conference league. Fleming has finished studying his UEFA 'A' licence. In March 2015, he left Lowestoft Town and joined the Southampton F.C. Academy as under-18 coach. During his time at Norwich, Fleming became patron of two charities, The Matthew Project and Radio Broadland Kidz. During his testimonial season he held Document [3](Title: John Fleming (footballer)) 3–0. He played just a further two games, having failed to impress at Vale Park. He left Sincil Bank at the end of 1979–80 season, having scored 18 goals in 141 league and cup games at the club. Fleming joined Wollongong City in the Australian National Soccer League where he spent the next six years, amassing over a hundred appearances. City finished 11th in 1981, third in 1982, 15th in 1983, 12th (of 12) in the Northern Conference in 1984, tenth in 1985, and eighth in 1986. In July 1998, he was sacked as coach of Wollongong Olympic despite the Document [4](Title: Cameron Fleming) Cameron Fleming Cameron Jarrod Fleming (born September 3, 1992) is an American football offensive tackle for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the New England Patriots in the fourth round of the 2014 NFL Draft. He played college football at Stanford. Fleming attended Cypress Creek High School in Houston, Texas. He played football for Cypress Creek. Considered a three-star recruit by "Rivals.com", he was rated as the 38th best offensive tackle prospect of his class. Fleming attended Stanford University from 2010 to 2013, but was redshirted in his freshman year in 2010. He Document [5](Title: Ian Fleming) death of Valentine. In 1914 Fleming attended Durnford School, a preparatory school on the Isle of Purbeck in Dorset. He did not enjoy his time at Durnford; he suffered unpalatable food, physical hardship and bullying. In 1921 Fleming enrolled at Eton College. Not a high achiever academically, he excelled at athletics and held the title of "Victor Ludorum" ("Winner of the Games") for two years between 1925 and 1927. He also edited a school magazine, "The Wyvern". His lifestyle at Eton brought him into conflict with his housemaster, E. V. Slater, who disapproved of Fleming's attitude, his hair oil, his Document [6](Title: Damien Fleming) was never seen again. Fleming began to make regular appearances during the fourth season (2009) of "Thank God You're Here" where he parodied the prevalence of sportsperson’s (notably cricketers) endorsing anything in the Australian media. Today, Fleming is on the public speaking circuit. In May 2018 it was announced that Fleming would join the Seven Network's cricket commentary team, after the network won the Cricket Australia broadcast rights from the 2018/19 season. In August 2018 it was announced that he would also join the SEN 1116 radio commentary team. Damien Fleming Damien William Fleming (born 24 April 1970) is a Document [7](Title: John Fleming (naturalist)) John Fleming (naturalist) Rev Prof John Fleming DD FRSE FRS FSA (10 January 1785 – 18 November 1857) was a Scottish minister, naturalist, zoologist and geologist. He named and described a number of species of molluscs. During his life he tried to reconcile theology with science. He was born on Kirkroads Farm near Bathgate in Linlithgowshire, the son of Alexander Fleming and his wife Catherine Nimmo. After his studies at the University of Edinburgh were completed in 1805, the following year he became a pastor in the Church of Scotland and was assigned to the parish of Bressay in Scotland. Question: who was the head coach for the rising pune supergiants during ipl season 9 Answer:
Stephen Fleming
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Fastest recorded tennis serves) Although the Association of Tennis Professionals does not formally recognise service speed records made in Challenger events due to the variance in radar guns , the serve of 263.4 km / h ( 163.7 mph ) recorded by Australian Sam Groth at an ATP Challenger event in Busan , South Korea in May 2012 was measured using approved equipment , and other data gathered appeared within a normal range . However , John Isner holds the official record for the fastest serve at 253 km / h ( 157.2 mph ) . Document [1](Title: Sabine Lisicki) record with a speed of 131 mph, a record previously held by Venus Williams at 129 mph. Her serve is often regarded as her main weapon and with it, for the year up to November 2013, she was ranked fifth in the WTA for first service points won, 70.7%, and fifth for service games won, 73.7%. She was ranked second in the aces count in 2013, only behind Serena Williams, and was ranked fifth in 2014. Lisicki also held the record for the most aces in a singles match. She broke the record of 24, held jointly by Serena Williams Document [2](Title: Håvard Bøkko) metres on 3:43.66, on the 13th he raced 5000 metres in 6:18.93 and on the 18th he broke the 1500 metre record with 1:46.07. As of March 2009, he is ranked 4th in the Speedskating Adelskalender and is the highest ranking Norwegian on this list. Bøkko holds the Norwegian records in the 1500 m (1:42.67), the 5000 m (6:09.94), the 10000 m (12:53.89) and the allround samalogue event (145.761), and is with Sverre Haugli and Henrik Christiansen also on the team that holds the national record 3:42.88 in the Team Pursuit event. His 3:39.28 result from February 2009 is the Document [3](Title: Brenda Schultz-McCarthy) mph (204 km/h) in a match in a quarter-finals win against Mary Pierce in Zurich. Williams would tie the record in 2008. In June 2007, Schultz-McCarthy won an ITF tournament in Surbiton. Brenda Schultz-McCarthy Brenda Anne Marie Schultz-McCarthy (born 28 December 1970) is a former Dutch tennis player. Primarily known by her maiden name Brenda Schultz, she married Sean McCarthy, a former American football player at University of Cincinnati, on 8 April 1995 and adopted his surname. Schultz is known for her fast serve; she has the eighth-fastest serve ever recorded by a female tennis player. Schultz' career high was Document [4](Title: Sammy Kitwara) the Bay to Breakers and the course record holder in that event. In 2009, race organizers reported that his 33:31 was the fastest 12 km ever run. In 2010, he edged out fellow Kenyan Peter Kirui by less than a second for the victory in 34:15. He ran a personal best for the 10K at the Utrecht Singelloop in September 2010, finishing as runner-up with a time of 27:11 minutes. This elevated him into the top eight of all-time, although race winner Leonard Komon overshadowed this achievement by breaking the world record by a large margin. Kitwara took his second Document [5](Title: 2009 Supercheap Auto Bathurst 1000) Richards lead the into the 'Eights' with a 2:08.6080. Jamie Whincup set the fastest time in the final session, quickest for the first day of practice, the defending champion recording a 2:07.3745 to be fastest by the big gap of six tenths of a second in an ominous sign. Jason Bargwanna was second fastest, the only other driver to lap under 2:08 to be fastest Holden in the Tasman Motorsport Commodore. Steven Johnson was third quickest in the Dick Johnson Racing Falcon ahead of Mark Winterbottom in the Ford Performance Racing Falcon, Jason Richards, Alex Davison, Greg Murphy, Warren Luff Document [6](Title: Evette de Klerk) 22.06 seconds is the fastest recorded by an African athlete, but it is not the African record as it was not ratified by the continental governing body. That time ranked her second in the world over 200 m in 1989, behind Dawn Sowell. In addition to these marks, she set a best of 50.57 seconds for the 400 m. De Klerk did not compete internationally while at the peak of her career as a result of the sporting boycott of South Africa during the apartheid era. Her sole major international appearances for South Africa came in her last season at Document [7](Title: Grigor Dimitrov) fast serve, who used to often reach 210 km/h, (130 mph) up to 220 km/h (137 mph), but reduced the speed in order to improve the accuracy. His first serve has been known to be clutch, often producing aces on important points. Dimitrov employs more top-spin on his second serve, making it slower but more consistent. In 2017 however he had a big problem with double faults as he made 254 of them (around 40 more than 2016), although he made his best season so far. One aspect of Dimitrov's game that has been widely praised is his variety and Question: who has the fastest serve in the atp tennis history at 163.4 mph Answer:
Sam Groth
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Paul Walker) Paul William Walker IV ( September 12 , 1973 -- November 30 , 2013 ) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in The Fast and Furious franchise . Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films She 's All That and Varsity Blues . In 2001 , he gained international fame for his performance in the street racing action film The Fast and the Furious ( 2001 ) , a role he reprised in five of the next six installments , but died in 2013 in the middle of filming Furious 7 ( 2015 ) . Document [1](Title: Brian O'Conner) Brian O'Conner Brian O'Conner (also known as Brian Earl Spilner) is a fictional character and one of the three main protagonists of "The Fast and the Furious" film series, the other being Dominic Toretto and Sean Boswell. He is initially portrayed as a police officer, who is later discharged from the LAPD for aiding and abetting Toretto in the first film. He is portrayed by Paul Walker and appears in all films in the series except "" and "The Fate of the Furious" although he is mentioned in the latter, as well as the short film "The Turbo Charged Prelude Document [2](Title: Drive (2011 film)) Are Super Overrated. "Complex" criticized the film for whitewashing the character of Irene, who was a Latina in the source novel. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film a score of C−; this was attributed to audiences feeling tricked, having expected more driving action based on the marketing. Andrew O'Hehir of "Salon" described "Drive" as a "classic Los Angeles heist-gone-wrong story," that "isn't trying to outdo "Bullitt" or get the next assignment in "The Fast and the Furious" franchise". O'Hehir also described homages to "Roger Corman's B-movie aesthetic and the glossy Hollywood spectacles of Michael Mann". Steven Zeitchik of the Document [3](Title: Michelle Rodriguez) during the first season's finale, "Exodus: Part 1"), and returned for a cameo in the second episode of the show's fifth season, "The Lie", in 2009. She returned again in the penultimate episode of the series, "What They Died For", in 2010. In 2006, Rodriguez was featured in her own episode of G4's show "Icons." In 2008, Rodriguez appeared in the political drama "Battle in Seattle" opposite Charlize Theron and Woody Harrelson. In 2009, she appeared in "Fast & Furious", the fourth installment of "The Fast and the Furious" film series. Later that year, Rodriguez starred in James Cameron's high-budget Document [4](Title: Omar Albertto) actors Djimon Honsou (Academy Award Nominee), Antonio Sabàto Jr. and Tyrese Gibson - the star of The Fast and the Furious franchise films. His models have worked extensively with photographers such as Bruce Weber, Mario Testino, Matthew Rolston and the late Herb Ritts. Ritts once used Albertto himself to appear in a Gap advertisement that appeared seventy-five feet high above Times Square in New York City. Omar's first job as a modeling booker began in 1981 with New York's L'image agency where he worked with a young Paul Fisher (present-day star of Remodeled on The CW ). A couple of Document [5](Title: The Fate of the Furious) Boswell for "Furious 7", and two more installments in September 2013, though he did not appear in "Fate". In May 2015, Dwayne Johnson confirmed his involvement in the film, additionally hinting at a possible spin-off film involving his character, Luke Hobbs. Jason Statham also confirmed his return. In April 2016, Charlize Theron and Kristofer Hivju were confirmed as additions to the cast, in villainous roles, while Scott Eastwood also joined the film as a law enforcement agent. On May 17, 2016, Diesel posted a photo on his Instagram page of himself and Elsa Pataky on set, indicating that she had Document [6](Title: Kim Kold) 2006. Kold was persuaded by his friend, film director Mads Matthiesen, to play the title role in Matthiesen's short film "Dennis" (2007). The film was not promoted, but soon became viral and made Kold a name as an actor. He reprised the role of Dennis when Matthiesen made "Teddy Bear" (2012), a feature-length adaptation of "Dennis". He appeared in "Fast & Furious 6" (2013), as well as Polish short film "Smok" (2015), based on the legend of Wawel Dragon. In (2016) he appeared the film "Star Trek Beyond". Kold worked as a locksmith in Denmark for several years during his Document [7](Title: 2 Fast 2 Furious) have a driver's license or any driving experience prior to the film's production, and took driving lessons during filming; she drove a pink 2001 Honda S2000 AP1 in the film. Gibson drove a convertible Mitsubishi Eclipse Spyder, while Michael Ealy drove a Toyota Supra Turbo MkIV model JZA80 that had been re-used by Walker in "The Fast and the Furious". The musical score was composed by David Arnold. The soundtrack was released on May 27, 2003 on Def Jam Recordings, the same record label that Ludacris was signed to. "2 Fast 2 Furious" earned $50,472,480 in its U.S. opening in Question: who died from the fast and furious cast Answer:
Paul William Walker IV
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Dielectric) Although the term insulator implies low electrical conduction , dielectric typically means materials with a high polarizability . The latter is expressed by a number called the relative permittivity . The term insulator is generally used to indicate electrical obstruction while the term dielectric is used to indicate the energy storing capacity of the material ( by means of polarization ) . A common example of a dielectric is the electrically insulating material between the metallic plates of a capacitor . The polarization of the dielectric by the applied electric field increases the capacitor 's surface charge for the given electric field strength . Document [1](Title: Dielectric) molecules, those molecules not only become polarized, but also reorient so that their symmetry axes align to the field. The study of dielectric properties concerns storage and dissipation of electric and magnetic energy in materials. Dielectrics are important for explaining various phenomena in electronics, optics, solid-state physics, and cell biophysics. Although the term "insulator" implies low electrical conduction, "dielectric" typically means materials with a high polarizability. The latter is expressed by a number called the relative permittivity. The term insulator is generally used to indicate electrical obstruction while the term dielectric is used to indicate the energy storing capacity of Document [2](Title: Dielectric) E and the dipole moment M gives rise to the behavior of the dielectric, which, for a given material, can be characterized by the function F defined by the equation: When both the type of electric field and the type of material have been defined, one then chooses the simplest function "F" that correctly predicts the phenomena of interest. Examples of phenomena that can be so modeled include: Dipolar polarization is a polarization that is either inherent to polar molecules (orientation polarization), or can be induced in any molecule in which the asymmetric distortion of the nuclei is possible (distortion Document [3](Title: Water capacitor) Water capacitor A water capacitor is a device that uses water as its dielectric insulating medium. A capacitor is a device in which electrical energy is introduced and can be stored for a later time. A capacitor consists of two conductors separated by a non-conductive region. The non-conductive region is called the dielectric or electrical insulator. Examples of traditional dielectric media are air, paper, and certain semiconductors. A capacitor is a self-contained system, is isolated with no net electric charge. The conductors must hold equal and opposite charges on their facing surfaces. Conventional capacitors use materials such as glass or Document [4](Title: Ampère's circuital law) static permittivity, and is the polarization density. Substituting this form for in the expression for displacement current, it has two components: The first term on the right hand side is present everywhere, even in a vacuum. It doesn't involve any actual movement of charge, but it nevertheless has an associated magnetic field, as if it were an actual current. Some authors apply the name "displacement current" to only this contribution. The second term on the right hand side is the displacement current as originally conceived by Maxwell, associated with the polarization of the individual molecules of the dielectric material. Maxwell's Document [5](Title: Crystal optics) direction it is travelling in the medium. In terms of Maxwell's equations in a dielectric, this gives a relationship between the electric displacement field D and the electric field E: where ε is the permittivity of free space and P is the electric polarization (the vector field corresponding to electric dipole moments present in the medium). Physically, the polarization field can be regarded as the response of the medium to the electric field of the light. In an isotropic and linear medium, this polarization field P is proportional and parallel to the electric field E: where χ is the "electric Document [6](Title: Dielectric reluctance) Dielectric reluctance Dielectric reluctance is a scalar measurement of a passive dielectric circuit (or element within that circuit) dependent on voltage and electric induction flux, and this is determined by deriving the ratio of their amplitudes. The units of dielectric reluctance are F (inverse farads—see daraf) [Ref. 1-3]. As seen above, dielectric reluctance is represented as "lowercase z epsilon". For a dielectric in a dielectric circuit to have no energy losses, the imaginary part of its dielectric reluctance is zero. This constitutes a lossless "resistance" to electric induction flux, and is therefore real, not complex. This formality is similar to Document [7](Title: Electret) or a dielectric barrier, etc. There are two types of electrets: Cellular space charge electrets with internal bipolar charges at the voids provide a new class of electret materials, that mimic ferroelectrics, hence they are known as ferroelectrets. Ferroelectrets display strong piezoelectricity, comparable to ceramic piezoelectric materials. Some dielectric materials are capable of acting both ways. Electret materials are quite common in nature. Quartz and other forms of silicon dioxide, for example, are naturally occurring electrets. Today, most electrets are made from synthetic polymers, e.g. fluoropolymers, polypropylene, polyethyleneterephthalate, etc. Real-charge electrets contain either positive or negative excess charges or both, Question: what is the purpose of a dielectric material used in a capacitor Answer:
insulator
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: United States Constitution) United States Constitution Page one of the original copy of the Constitution Jurisdiction All States and Territories Created September 17 , 1787 Presented September 28 , 1787 Ratified June 21 , 1788 Date effective June 21 , 1788 System Constitutional Republic Branches Chambers Bicameral Executive President Judiciary Supreme , Circuits , Districts Federalism Federation Electoral college Yes Entrenchments 2 , 1 still active First legislature March 4 , 1789 First executive April 30 , 1789 First court February 2 , 1790 Amendments 27 Last amended May 5 , 1992 Location National Archives , Washington , D.C. Commissioned by Confederation Congress Author ( s ) Philadelphia Convention Signatories 39 of the 55 delegates Media type Parchment Supersedes Articles of Confederation Document [1](Title: History of the United States Constitution) final text of the Constitution was set down and revised. Then, an official copy of the document was engrossed by Jacob Shallus. The effort consisted of copying the text (prelude, articles and endorsement) on four sheets of vellum parchment, made from treated animal skin and measuring approximately by , probably with a goose quill. Shallus engrossed the entire document except for the list of states at the end of the document, which are in Alexander Hamilton's handwriting. On September 17, 1787, following a speech given by Benjamin Franklin, 39 delegates endorsed and submitted the Constitution to the Congress of the Document [2](Title: United States Constitution) The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States . The Constitution , originally comprising seven articles , delineates the national frame of government . Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers , whereby the federal government is divided into three branches : the legislative , consisting of the bicameral Congress ; the executive , consisting of the President ; and the judicial , consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts . Articles Four , Five and Six embody concepts of federalism , describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments and of the states in relationship to the federal government . Article Seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it . It is regarded as the oldest written and codified national constitution in force . Document [3](Title: Constitution of Alaska) the aims of the delegates was to produce a short, general document, on the model of the United States Constitution. Rather than specify most aspects in minute detail, as did many state constitutions, the delegates chose instead to leave broad authority to future state legislatures. The resulting document is thus only half the average state constitution length of 26,000 words. Much of the language in the new constitution was a reaction against weak territorial institutions (thus the strong legislature and executive provided for in Articles II and III). At the same time, a state constitutional reform movement was growing in Document [4](Title: The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation) apparent to Congress from early in the 20th century. In 1911, the Senate Manual contained the United States Constitution and Amendments with citations to decisions by the U.S. Supreme Court concerning constitutional law. The first edition of the Constitution Annotated was published by the 63rd Congress as Senate Document 12, in 1913. Ten years later in 1923, another edition was published, Senate Document 96 of the 67th Congress, followed in turn by Senate Document 154 of the 68th Congress. The Constitution Annotated has been published as a bound edition every 10 years, with biannual updates in the intervening years that Document [5](Title: Central government) governments are often established voluntarily from 'below' whereas devolution grants self-government from above. There are, and have been, many countries which have delegated powers, some include: A federal government is the common or national government of a federation. The United States is considered the first modern federation. After declaring independence from Britain, the U.S. adopted its first constitution, the Articles of Confederation in 1781. This was the first step towards federalism by establishing the confederal Congress. However, Congress was limited as to its ability to pursue economic, military, and judiciary reform. In 1787, a Constitutional Convention drafted the United States Document [6](Title: Constitutional right) the national authorities. Nowadays, most countries have a written constitution comprising similar or distinct constitutional rights. Since 1789, along with the Constitution of the United States of America (hereinafter U.S. Constitution), which is the oldest and shortest written constitution still in force, around 220 other similar constitutions were adopted around the world by independent states. In the late 18th century, Thomas Jefferson predicted that a period of 20 years will be the optimal time for any Constitution to still be in force since "the earth belongs to the living, and not to the dead." Coincidence or not, according to recent Document [7](Title: New Jersey Legislature) supersede the Royal Governor. In June 1776, this congress had authorized the preparation of a constitution, which was written within five days, adopted by the Provincial Congress, and accepted by the Continental Congress. The Constitution of 1776 provided for a bicameral legislature consisting of a General Assembly with three members from each county and a legislative council with one member from each county. All state officials, including the governor, were to be appointed by the Legislature under this constitution. The Vice-President of Council would succeed the governor (who was the President of the Council) if a vacancy occurred in that Question: what type of government did the constitution establish for the united states Answer:
Constitutional Republic
You are given a question and you MUST respond by EXTRACTING the answer (max 5 tokens) from one of the provided documents. If none of the documents contain the answer, respond with NO-RES. Documents: Document [0](Title: Chromatin) Chromatin is a complex of macromolecules found in cells , consisting of DNA , protein , and RNA . The primary functions of chromatin are 1 ) to package DNA into a more compact , denser shape , 2 ) to reinforce the DNA macromolecule to allow mitosis , 3 ) to prevent DNA damage , and 4 ) to control gene expression and DNA replication . The primary protein components of chromatin are histones that compact the DNA . Chromatin is only found in eukaryotic cells ( cells with defined nuclei ) . Prokaryotic cells have a different organization of their DNA ( the prokaryotic chromosome equivalent is called genophore and is localized within the nucleoid region ) . Document [1](Title: Chromosome) have a small circular mitochondrial genome, and some eukaryotes may have additional small circular or linear cytoplasmic chromosomes. In the nuclear chromosomes of eukaryotes, the uncondensed DNA exists in a semi-ordered structure, where it is wrapped around histones (structural proteins), forming a composite material called chromatin. During interphase (the period of the cell cycle where the cell is not dividing), two types of chromatin can be distinguished: Structure of Eukaryotic chromosome In the early stages of mitosis or meiosis (cell division), the chromatin double helix become more and more condensed. They cease to function as accessible genetic material (transcription stops) Document [2](Title: Chromatin) of chromatin is the nucleosome, interconnected by sections of linker DNA, a far shorter arrangement than pure DNA in solution. In addition to the core histones, there is the linker histone, H1, which contacts the exit/entry of the DNA strand on the nucleosome. The nucleosome core particle, together with histone H1, is known as a chromatosome. Nucleosomes, with about 20 to 60 base pairs of linker DNA, can form, under non-physiological conditions, an approximately 10 nm "beads-on-a-string" fibre. (Fig. 1-2). . The nucleosomes bind DNA non-specifically, as required by their function in general DNA packaging. There are, however, large DNA Document [3](Title: Nuclear organization) among different cell types. For example, the X-chromosome has shown to localize to the periphery more often in liver cells than in kidney cells. Another conserved property of chromosome territories is that homologous chromosomes tend to be far apart from one another during cell interphase. The final characteristic is that the position of individual chromosomes during each cell cycle stays relatively the same until the start of mitosis. The mechanisms and reasons behind chromosome territory characteristics is still unknown and further experimentation is needed. Nuclear organization Nuclear organization refers to the spatial distribution of chromatin within a cell nucleus. There Document [4](Title: Chromosome territories) Chromosome territories In cell biology, chromosome territories are regions of the nucleus preferentially occupied by particular chromosomes. Interphase chromosomes are long DNA strands that are extensively folded, and are often described as appearing like a bowl of spaghetti. The chromosome territory concept holds that despite this apparent disorder, chromosomes largely occupy defined regions of the nucleus. Most eukaryotes are thought to have chromosome territories, although the budding yeast "S. cerevisiae" is an exception to this. Chromosome territories are spheroid with diameters on the order of one to few micrometers. Nuclear compartments devoid of DNA called interchromatin compartments have been reported Document [5](Title: Inner nuclear membrane protein) inner-nuclear-membrane proteins (INMs) may function simply by restricting the movement of bound chromatin, by recruiting chromatin-remodeling proteins, or through inherent enzyme activity. INM:chromatin interactions causes some segments of chromatin to be more exposed to the nucleoplasm than others. Once INM:chromatin interactions have been established following formation of the nuclear envelope, soluble nuclear proteins may bind to exposed chromosomal segments. Such proteins could include enzymes that modify histones—such as methylases and acetylases—which act to alter the three-dimensional conformation of chromatin, as well as DNA binding proteins—such as helicases, gyrases, and transcription factors—that are involved in unwinding/looping DNA and/or recruiting RNAP holoenzyme. Document [6](Title: Cell nucleus) activity or if cells are treated with proteasome inhibitors. The scarcity of clastosomes in cells indicates that they are not required for proteasome function. Osmotic stress has also been shown to cause the formation of clastosomes. These nuclear bodies contain catalytic and regulatory sub-units of the proteasome and its substrates, indicating that clastosomes are sites for degrading proteins. The nucleus provides a site for genetic transcription that is segregated from the location of translation in the cytoplasm, allowing levels of gene regulation that are not available to prokaryotes. The main function of the cell nucleus is to control gene expression Document [7](Title: Nucleosome) (which varies from 10 - 80 bp in length depending on species and tissue type). Nucleosome core particles are observed when chromatin in interphase is treated to cause the chromatin to unfold partially. The resulting image, via an electron microscope, is "beads on a string". The string is the DNA, while each bead in the nucleosome is a core particle. The nucleosome core particle is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Partial DNAse digestion of chromatin reveals its nucleosome structure. Because DNA portions of nucleosome core particles are less accessible for DNAse than linking sections, DNA gets digested into fragments Question: where is dna stored in the cell as chromatin Answer:
within the nucleoid region