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metadata
annotations_creators:
  - other
language:
  - en
license:
  - other
multilinguality:
  - 'no'
size_categories:
  - 10K<n<100K
source_datasets:
  - original
task_categories:
  - image-classification
task_ids:
  - multi-class-classification

EuroSAT Dataset

Overview

This dataset contains satellite images from the EuroSAT datasetThe dataset consists of RGB images with 10 different classes, each representing a distinct type of land use.

Dataset Summary

  • Classes: 10 (e.g., Annual Crop, Forest, Herbaceous Vegetation, Highway, Industrial, Pasture, Permanent Crop, Residential, River, Sea/Lake)
  • Number of Images: 27,000+ images split into training and validation sets
  • Image Size: 64x64 pixels, 3 channels (RGB)
  • Data Augmentation: Random flipping, random rotation, and normalization

Usage

This dataset is ideal for training and fine-tuning image classification models, specifically for applications in remote sensing, urban planning, environmental monitoring, and agricultural management.

Key Features

  • Preprocessing: Images were preprocessed using TensorFlow, including resizing, normalizing, and applying augmentation techniques to improve model robustness.
  • Model: Fine-tuned with Vision Transformer (ViT) to leverage attention-based mechanisms for superior performance in image classification tasks.

Dataset Structure

  • Training Set: Approximately 80% of the dataset
  • Validation Set: Approximately 20% of the dataset
  • Format: Images are stored as PNG files with associated labels.

Labels

  • Class labels are encoded as integers and correspond to the following categories:
    1. Annual Crop
    2. Forest
    3. Herbaceous Vegetation
    4. Highway
    5. Industrial
    6. Pasture
    7. Permanent Crop
    8. Residential
    9. River
    10. Sea/Lake

Performance Metrics

  • Accuracy: Achieved X% accuracy on the validation set
  • F1-Score: Achieved X% F1-score across all classes

Practical Applications

  • Urban Planning: Identifying residential and industrial areas from satellite imagery.
  • Agriculture: Monitoring crop types and assessing agricultural land use.
  • Environmental Protection: Tracking changes in natural land covers like forests and rivers.

How to Use

To use this dataset, you can directly load it through the Hugging Face datasets library:

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("your_username/eurosat-land-use-classification")

dataset_info: features: - name: image dtype: image - name: label dtype: class_label: names: '0': AnnualCrop '1': Forest '2': HerbaceousVegetation '3': Highway '4': Industrial '5': Pasture '6': PermanentCrop '7': Residential '8': River '9': SeaLake splits: - name: train num_bytes: 110865976.0 num_examples: 21600 - name: validation num_bytes: 36199366.0 num_examples: 5400 download_size: 149255745 dataset_size: 147065342.0 configs: - config_name: default data_files: - split: train path: data/train-* - split: validation path: data/validation-*