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metadata
inference: false
language:
  - eng
license: other
model_type: llama
tags:
  - llama-2
  - sft
TheBlokeAI

NousResearch's Redmond Puffin 13B GGML

These files are GGML format model files for NousResearch's Redmond Puffin 13B.

GGML files are for CPU + GPU inference using llama.cpp and libraries and UIs which support this format, such as:

  • KoboldCpp, a powerful GGML web UI with full GPU acceleration out of the box. Especially good for story telling.
  • LoLLMS Web UI, a great web UI with GPU acceleration via the c_transformers backend.
  • LM Studio, a fully featured local GUI. Supports full GPU accel on macOS. Also supports Windows, without GPU accel.
  • text-generation-webui, the most popular web UI. Requires extra steps to enable GPU accel via llama.cpp backend.
  • ctransformers, a Python library with LangChain support and OpenAI-compatible AI server.
  • llama-cpp-python, a Python library with OpenAI-compatible API server.

Repositories available

Prompt template: Human-Gpt

### human:
### gpt:

Compatibility

Original llama.cpp quant methods: q4_0, q4_1, q5_0, q5_1, q8_0

These are guaranteed to be compatible with any UIs, tools and libraries released since late May. They may be phased out soon, as they are largely superseded by the new k-quant methods.

New k-quant methods: q2_K, q3_K_S, q3_K_M, q3_K_L, q4_K_S, q4_K_M, q5_K_S, q6_K

These new quantisation methods are compatible with llama.cpp as of June 6th, commit 2d43387.

They are now also compatible with recent releases of text-generation-webui, KoboldCpp, llama-cpp-python, ctransformers, rustformers and most others. For compatibility with other tools and libraries, please check their documentation.

Explanation of the new k-quant methods

Click to see details

The new methods available are:

  • GGML_TYPE_Q2_K - "type-1" 2-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weight. Block scales and mins are quantized with 4 bits. This ends up effectively using 2.5625 bits per weight (bpw)
  • GGML_TYPE_Q3_K - "type-0" 3-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 6 bits. This end up using 3.4375 bpw.
  • GGML_TYPE_Q4_K - "type-1" 4-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 8 blocks, each block having 32 weights. Scales and mins are quantized with 6 bits. This ends up using 4.5 bpw.
  • GGML_TYPE_Q5_K - "type-1" 5-bit quantization. Same super-block structure as GGML_TYPE_Q4_K resulting in 5.5 bpw
  • GGML_TYPE_Q6_K - "type-0" 6-bit quantization. Super-blocks with 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 8 bits. This ends up using 6.5625 bpw
  • GGML_TYPE_Q8_K - "type-0" 8-bit quantization. Only used for quantizing intermediate results. The difference to the existing Q8_0 is that the block size is 256. All 2-6 bit dot products are implemented for this quantization type.

Refer to the Provided Files table below to see what files use which methods, and how.

Provided files

Name Quant method Bits Size Max RAM required Use case
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q2_K.bin q2_K 2 5.74 GB 8.24 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q4_K for the attention.vw and feed_forward.w2 tensors, GGML_TYPE_Q2_K for the other tensors.
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q3_K_L.bin q3_K_L 3 7.14 GB 9.64 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q5_K for the attention.wv, attention.wo, and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q3_K
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q3_K_M.bin q3_K_M 3 6.53 GB 9.03 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q4_K for the attention.wv, attention.wo, and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q3_K
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q3_K_S.bin q3_K_S 3 5.87 GB 8.37 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q3_K for all tensors
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q4_0.bin q4_0 4 7.32 GB 9.82 GB Original quant method, 4-bit.
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q4_1.bin q4_1 4 8.14 GB 10.64 GB Original quant method, 4-bit. Higher accuracy than q4_0 but not as high as q5_0. However has quicker inference than q5 models.
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q4_K_M.bin q4_K_M 4 8.06 GB 10.56 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q6_K for half of the attention.wv and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q4_K
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q4_K_S.bin q4_K_S 4 7.56 GB 10.06 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q4_K for all tensors
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q5_0.bin q5_0 5 8.95 GB 11.45 GB Original quant method, 5-bit. Higher accuracy, higher resource usage and slower inference.
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q5_1.bin q5_1 5 9.76 GB 12.26 GB Original quant method, 5-bit. Even higher accuracy, resource usage and slower inference.
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q5_K_M.bin q5_K_M 5 9.40 GB 11.90 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q6_K for half of the attention.wv and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q5_K
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q5_K_S.bin q5_K_S 5 9.15 GB 11.65 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q5_K for all tensors
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q6_K.bin q6_K 6 10.83 GB 13.33 GB New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q8_K for all tensors - 6-bit quantization
redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q8_0.bin q8_0 8 13.83 GB 16.33 GB Original quant method, 8-bit. Almost indistinguishable from float16. High resource use and slow. Not recommended for most users.

Note: the above RAM figures assume no GPU offloading. If layers are offloaded to the GPU, this will reduce RAM usage and use VRAM instead.

How to run in llama.cpp

I use the following command line; adjust for your tastes and needs:

./main -t 10 -ngl 32 -m redmond-puffin-13b.ggmlv3.q4_0.bin --color -c 2048 --temp 0.7 --repeat_penalty 1.1 -n -1 -p "###Human: Write a story about llamas\n###Gpt:"

Change -t 10 to the number of physical CPU cores you have. For example if your system has 8 cores/16 threads, use -t 8.

Change -ngl 32 to the number of layers to offload to GPU. Remove it if you don't have GPU acceleration.

If you want to have a chat-style conversation, replace the -p <PROMPT> argument with -i -ins

How to run in text-generation-webui

Further instructions here: text-generation-webui/docs/llama.cpp-models.md.

Discord

For further support, and discussions on these models and AI in general, join us at:

TheBloke AI's Discord server

Thanks, and how to contribute.

Thanks to the chirper.ai team!

I've had a lot of people ask if they can contribute. I enjoy providing models and helping people, and would love to be able to spend even more time doing it, as well as expanding into new projects like fine tuning/training.

If you're able and willing to contribute it will be most gratefully received and will help me to keep providing more models, and to start work on new AI projects.

Donaters will get priority support on any and all AI/LLM/model questions and requests, access to a private Discord room, plus other benefits.

Special thanks to: Luke from CarbonQuill, Aemon Algiz.

Patreon special mentions: Space Cruiser, Nikolai Manek, Sam, Chris McCloskey, Rishabh Srivastava, Kalila, Spiking Neurons AB, Khalefa Al-Ahmad, WelcomeToTheClub, Chadd, Lone Striker, Viktor Bowallius, Edmond Seymore, Ai Maven, Chris Smitley, Dave, Alexandros Triantafyllidis, Luke @flexchar, Elle, ya boyyy, Talal Aujan, Alex , Jonathan Leane, Deep Realms, Randy H, subjectnull, Preetika Verma, Joseph William Delisle, Michael Levine, chris gileta, K, Oscar Rangel, LangChain4j, Trenton Dambrowitz, Eugene Pentland, Johann-Peter Hartmann, Femi Adebogun, Illia Dulskyi, senxiiz, Daniel P. Andersen, Sean Connelly, Artur Olbinski, RoA, Mano Prime, Derek Yates, Raven Klaugh, David Flickinger, Willem Michiel, Pieter, Willian Hasse, vamX, Luke Pendergrass, webtim, Ghost , Rainer Wilmers, Nathan LeClaire, Will Dee, Cory Kujawski, John Detwiler, Fred von Graf, biorpg, Iucharbius , Imad Khwaja, Pierre Kircher, terasurfer , Asp the Wyvern, John Villwock, theTransient, zynix , Gabriel Tamborski, Fen Risland, Gabriel Puliatti, Matthew Berman, Pyrater, SuperWojo, Stephen Murray, Karl Bernard, Ajan Kanaga, Greatston Gnanesh, Junyu Yang.

Thank you to all my generous patrons and donaters!

Original model card: NousResearch's Redmond Puffin 13B

puffin

Redmond-Puffin-13b (Currently available as a Preview edition)

The first commercially available language model released by Nous Research!

Redmond-Puffin-13B is one of the worlds first llama-2 based, fine-tuned language models, leveraging a hand curated set of 3K high quality examples, many of which take full advantage of the 4096 context length of Llama 2. This model was fine-tuned by Nous Research, with LDJ leading the training and dataset curation, along with significant dataset formation contributions by J-Supha.

Special thank you to Redmond AI for sponsoring the compute.

Special thank you to Emozilla for assisting with training experimentations and many issues encountered during training.

Notable mentions for assisting in some of the training issues goes to: Caseus and Teknium.

Model Training

Redmond-Puffin-13B is a new model trained for multiple epochs on a dataset of 3,000 carefully curated GPT-4 examples, most of which are long context conversations between a real human and GPT-4.

Additional data came from carefully curated subsections of datasets such as CamelAI's Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Math.

Prompt Format

The model follows the Vicuna ShareGPT prompt format:

### human:

### gpt:

Notable Features:

  • The first Llama-2 based fine-tuned model released by Nous Research.

  • Ability to recall information from upto late 2022 without internet. (ChatGPT cut off date is in 2021)

  • Pretrained on 2 trillion tokens of text. (This is double the amount of most Open LLM's)

  • Pretrained with a context length of 4096 tokens, and fine-tuned on a significant amount of multi-turn conversations reaching that full token limit.

  • The first commercially available language model released by Nous Research.

Current Limitations

Some token mismatch problems and formatting issues have been idenitifed, these may very possibly effect the current output quality.

We plan to have these solved in an updated Puffin model in the very near future, please stay tuned!

Future Plans

This is a relatively early build amongst the grand plans for the future of Puffin!

Current limitations: Some token mismatch problems and formatting issues have been idenitifed, these may very possibly effect the current output quality, we plan to have these solved in an updated Puffin model in the near future.

In the near future we plan on releasing an improved version of the model with the help of domain specific expert volunteers, which will help eliminate any wrong data from this curation and improve the further ones.

Benchmarks coming soon

benchmarks coming soon!