[
    {
        "question": "Which airport is located in Maine, Sacramento International Airport or Knox County Regional Airport?",
        "answer": "Knox County Regional Airport",
        "context": "Vinalhaven is a town located on the larger of the two Fox Islands in Knox County, Maine, United States.  Vinalhaven is also used to refer to the Island itself.  The population was 1,165 at the 2010 census.  It is home to a thriving lobster fishery and hosts a summer colony.  Since there is no bridge to the island, Vinalhaven is accessible from Rockland via an approximately hour-and-fifteen-minute ferry ride across West Penobscot Bay, or by air taxi from Knox County Regional Airport. Owls Head is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States.  The population was 1,580 at the 2010 census.  A resort and fishing area, the community is home to the Knox County Regional Airport.  It includes the village of Ash Point. North Haven is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States, in Penobscot Bay.  The town is both a year-round island community and a prominent summer colony.  The population was 355 at the 2010 census.  North Haven is accessed by three-times daily ferry service from Rockland, or by air taxi from Knox County Regional Airport. Downeast Airlines Flight 46 was a scheduled airline service in the United States from Boston's Logan International Airport to Rockland, Maine operated by Downeast Airlines.  On May 30, 1979 a de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter operating the flight crashed during a nonprecision approach to Rockland's Knox County Regional Airport.  The cause of the accident was controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) after the failure of the flightcrew to stop the aircraft's descent below the minimum descent altitude for the nonprecision approach at Knox County airport.  The investigation into the accident looked into the airline's corporate culture as a contributing factor to the crash; this was the first time an investigation took this approach to an air crash. Northern California TRACON (NCT) (Terminal Radar Approach Control), or NorCal TRACON for short, is an air traffic control facility that provides safety alerts, separation, and sequencing of air traffic arriving, departing, and transiting the airspace and airports in Northern California.  Located in Rancho Cordova near Sacramento, NCT controls airspace over 19000 square miles, and serves Reno International Airport, Sacramento International Airport, San Jose International Airport, Oakland International Airport, and San Francisco International Airport, plus 19 other smaller airports with air traffic control towers.  NCT is the 3rd busiest TRACON in America."
    },
    {
        "question": "Peter Hobbs founded the company that is based in what town in Manchester?",
        "answer": "Failsworth",
        "context": "Cains is a brewery in Liverpool, England, founded in 1858 by Robert Cain.  The company merged with Peter Walker & Son in 1921 to form Walker Cains.  Peter Walker & Son had a large brewery in Warrington so sold its Liverpool brewery to Higsons in 1923.  Boddingtons of Manchester took over in 1985.  In 1990 Whitbread acquired Boddington's brewing operations and closed the then Higsons Brewery in 1990.  It was reopened by GB Breweries, who became part of Bryggerigruppen in 1991, and in 2002 was sold to Gardener-Shaw for \u00a33.4 million. Peter Wallace Hobbs (1916\u20132008) was an English engineer, and businessman, who with Bill Russell formed the well-known electrical appliance company Russell Hobbs. Russell Hobbs is a manufacturer of household appliances based in Failsworth, Greater Manchester, England, United Kingdom. Curzon Ashton Football Club is a semi-professional football club based in the market town of Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester, England, that competes in the National League North, the sixth-highest division overall in the English football league system, and are members of the Manchester County Football Association.  Nicknamed \"the Nash\", the club was founded in 1963 and moved to its current stadium, Tameside Stadium, in 2005. Manchester Liners was a cargo and passenger shipping company founded in 1898, based in Manchester, England.  The line pioneered the regular passage of ocean-going vessels along the Manchester Ship Canal.  Its main sphere of operation was the transatlantic shipping trade, but the company also operated services to the Mediterranean.  All of the line's vessels were registered in the Port of Manchester, and many were lost to enemy action during the First and Second World Wars. Dobson and Barlow were manufacturers of textile machinery with works in Bolton, Greater Manchester.  Isaac Dobson (1767-1833) founded the company in 1790 and by 1850 Dobson in partnership with Peter Rothwell had premises in Blackhorse Street which produced mules for cotton spinning.  The company moved to a larger factory in Kay Street which had 1,600 workers in 1860. The Flux Foundation is a non-profit group based in the San Francisco Bay Area whose main objective is to build community through the creation of large-scale public art.  The group creates both public art and public artists.  It was founded on April 1, 2010 and was established as a California corporation on January 6, 2011, by Rebecca Anders, Jessica Hobbs, Peter (PK) Kimelman, Catherine Magee and Colinne Hemrich."
    },
    {
        "question": "What direction does the river that Austrolebias bellotti are found in flow?",
        "answer": "north to south",
        "context": "The Cruces River (Spanish: \"R\u00edo Cruces\" ) is a river near Valdivia, Chile.  R\u00edo Cruces originates from hills near the Villarica volcano and flows then in south-west direction.  The southern and final part of the river follows the Valdivian Coastal Range.  At the latitude of Valdivia it is crossed by R\u00edo Cruces Bridge near its outflow into Valdivia River.  The small village of Punucapa is the main centre for tourism in R\u00edo Cruces.  The river flow through (or near) the cities of Loncoche, Lanco, and Mariquina.  Some of the wetlands in the river's lower flow are inside Carlos Anwandter Nature Sanctuary, a protected area that in the river that extends roughly from Punucapa in the south to San Luis de Alba Fort in the north. A mouth bar is a bar in a river that is typically created in the middle of a channel in a river delta.  It is created by a positive feedback between mid-channel deposition and flow divergence.  As the flow diverges near the ocean, sediment settles out in the channel and creates an incipient mouth bar.  As flow is routed around the incipient bar, additional sediment is deposited on the incipient bar.  This continued process results in the formation of a full-fledged mouth bar, which causes the channel to bifurcate.  This continued process leads to the characteristic fractal tree pattern found in some prograding river-dominated deltas. An antidune is a bedform found in fluvial and other channeled environments.  Antidunes occur in supercritical flow, meaning that the Froude number is greater than 1.0 or the flow velocity exceeds the wave velocity; this is also known as upper flow regime.  In antidunes, sediment is deposited on the upstream (stoss) side and eroded from the downstream (lee) side, opposite lower flow regime bedforms.  As a result, antidunes migrate in an upstream direction, counter to the current flow.  Antidunes are called in-phase bedforms, meaning that the water surface elevation mimics the bed elevation; this is due to the supercritical flow regime.  Antidune bedforms evolve rapidly, growing in amplitude as they migrate upstream.  The resultant wave at the water's surface also increases in amplitude."
    },
    {
        "question": "Were both Gabriela Mistral and G. K. Chesterton authors?",
        "answer": "yes",
        "context": "Mistral is a crater on Mercury.  It has a diameter of 110 kilometers.  Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1976.  Mistral is named for the Chilean poet Gabriela Mistral, who lived from 1889 to 1957. The phrase land of poets (Spanish: \"pa\u00eds de poetas\" ) is commonly used to describe Chile due to its highly valued poetry tradition.  The phrase is most often associated with the fact that Chilean poets have twice obtained Nobel Prize in Literature for their works, first Gabriela Mistral in 1945 and then Pablo Neruda in 1971.  According to Austral University of Chile academician Oscar Galindo the concept of Chile as \"land of poets\" is mostly foreign. The Premio Gabriela Mistral (Premio Interamericano de Cultura \"Gabriela Mistral\" or Gabriela Mistral Inter-American Prize for Culture) was an award made by the Organization of American States.  It was created in 1979 in memory of the Nobel laureate Gabriela Mistral. Mistral is a brand of Chilean pisco owned by Compa\u00f1\u00eda de Cervecer\u00edas Unidas (CCU).  The brand takes its name from the Chilean nobel literature laureate Gabriela Mistral who was a native from Elqui Valley where pisco grapes are grown. Poet-diplomats are poets who have also served their countries as diplomats.  The best known poet-diplomats are perhaps Geoffrey Chaucer and Thomas Wyatt; the category also includes recipients of the Nobel Prize in Literature: Ivo Andri\u0107, Gabriela Mistral, Saint-John Perse, Miguel \u00c1ngel Asturias, Pablo Neruda, George Seferis, Czes\u0142aw Mi\u0142osz and Octavio Paz.  Contemporary poet-diplomats include Abhay K, Indran Amirthanayagam, Kofi Awoonor, Philip McDonagh and Yiorgos Chouliaras. Gilbert Keith Chesterton, KC*SG (29 May 1874 \u2013 14 June 1936), better known as G. K. Chesterton, was an English writer, poet, philosopher, dramatist, journalist, orator, lay theologian, biographer, and literary and art critic.  Chesterton is often referred to as the \"prince of paradox\". \" Time\" magazine has observed of his writing style: \"Whenever possible Chesterton made his points with popular sayings, proverbs, allegories\u2014first carefully turning them inside out.\" Colegio Particular Gabriela Mistral (English: Gabriela Mistral Particular School ) is a Chilean high school in Rancagua, Cachapoal Province, Chile. Gabriela Mistral University (Spanish: \"Universidad Gabriela Mistral\" ) is a privately funded university in Santiago, Chile. Gabriela Mistral (] ; 7 April 1889 \u2013 10 January 1957) was the pseudonym of Lucila Godoy y Alcayaga, a Chilean poet-diplomat, educator and humanist."
    },
    {
        "question": "What city, other than San Jose del Cabo, is at the the southern tip of Baja California Peninsula and is also encompassed in the Los Cabos Municipality?",
        "answer": "Cabo San Lucas",
        "context": "Santa Anita is a village in Los Cabos Municipality, Baja California Sur, western Mexico.  It is located north of San Jose del Cabo on the right bank of the Arroyo San Jos\u00e9 along Federal Highway 1.  It had a population of 687 inhabitants in the 2010 census, and is situated at an elevation of 76 meters (249\u00a0ft.) above sea level. San Jos\u00e9 del Cabo (] , \"Saint Joseph of the Cape\") is a city located in southern Baja California Sur state, Mexico.  It is the seat of Los Cabos Municipality lying at a shallow bay 20 mi northeast of Cabo San Lucas on the Gulf of California.  San Jos\u00e9 del Cabo together with Cabo San Lucas are known as Los Cabos. The Los Cabos Corridor (\"Corredor Turistico\") in Mexico, is an area on the southern coast of the Baja California Peninsula, facing the Gulf of California on the Transpeninsular Highway between San Jos\u00e9 del Cabo and Cabo San Lucas.  It stretches about 30 kilometers along the highway and addresses within this area are usually specified in terms of distances from the start of Highway 1.  The corridor is a popular tourist destination due to its many beach resorts, golf courses, and sport fishing. Santiago ( \u00a0\u00a0 ;previously Ai\u00f1in\u00ed) is a small town in Los Cabos Municipality in Baja California Sur, Mexico, located on Mexico's Highway 1, about an hour's drive north of San Jos\u00e9 del Cabo.  Like Todos Santos it is almost directly on top of the Tropic of Cancer.  It is also home of the only zoo in Baja California Sur. Founded in 2012 by Scott Cross, Sean Cross, Eduardo Sanchez-Navarro Redo, Alfonso Pasquel, Juan Gallardo Thurlow, Eduardo Sanchez-Navarro Rivera Torres, and Pablo Sanchez-Navarro, the Los Cabos International Film Festival is an international film festival that takes place annually in mid-November in Los Cabos, Mexico.  The 2012 Los Cabos International Film Festival (formerly Baja International Film Festival) took place November 14\u201317 in Los Cabos, Mexico.  The 2013 Los Cabos International Film Festival took place November 13\u201316 in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.  The 2014 Los Cabos International Film Festival took place November 12\u201316, 2014 in Los Cabos, Mexico.  The 2015 Los Cabos International Film Festival took place November 11\u201315, 2015 in Los Cabos, Mexico.  The 2016 Los Cabos International Film Festival took place November 9\u201313, 2016 in Los Cabos, Mexico.  The 2017 festival will take place November 8-12, 2017.  Held in one of Mexico's premier resort destinations, the festival draws attendees and filmmakers from across Mexico, the United States and around the world."
    },
    {
        "question": "Sky High starred the actress who is married to which actor?",
        "answer": "John Travolta",
        "context": "Mike Mitchell (born October 18, 1970) is an American film director, producer, actor and former animator.  He directed the films \"Surviving Christmas\", \"Sky High\", \"Shrek Forever After\" and \"\". Kelly Vitz (born Kelly Vitzthum on June 10, 1988) is an American actress and is best known for portraying Magenta in the 2005 film, \"Sky High\". Sky High is a 2005 American superhero comedy film about an airborne school for teenage superheroes.  It was directed by Mike Mitchell, and written by Paul Hernandez, Robert Schooley and Mark McCorkle.  The film stars Michael Angarano as Will, an incoming freshman at the school, Danielle Panabaker as his best friend and love interest, Kurt Russell and Kelly Preston as his parents, Mary Elizabeth Winstead as a popular senior, Steven Strait as Will's rival, and Lynda Carter as Principal Powers. Kelly Preston (born October 13, 1962) is an American actress and former model.  She has appeared in more than sixty television and film productions, most notably including \"Mischief\", \"Twins\" and \"Jerry Maguire\".  She is married to John Travolta, with whom she collaborated on the fantasy film \"Battlefield Earth\".  She also starred in the films \"The Cat in the Hat\", \"Old Dogs\", and \"Broken Bridges\". Sky High (\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u30cf\u30a4 , also known as \"Skyhigh\") is a supernatural action film from director Ryuhei Kitamura.  It is based on the manga of the same title by Tsutomu Takahashi and serves as a prequel to a Japanese television drama of the same name, and starring the same actress, Yumiko Shaku.  Although the film is a prequel to the series, the film was made while the series was still in production, sometime between the first and second seasons.  The film had a clear effect on the direction of the second season, as evidenced in the look and style of Mina/Izuko's second season costuming\u2014more similar to the darker, edgier look she sports in the film, as opposed to the softer, colourful, kimono-like outfit of the first season.  The film reveals how the somewhat meek Mina became the heroic Izuko, as seen in the series (and the film\u2019s action climax). Danielle Nicole Panabaker (born September 19, 1987) is an American actress.  She began acting as a teenager and first came to prominence for her roles in the Disney films \"Stuck in the Suburbs\" (2004), \"Sky High\" (2005) and \"Read It and Weep\" (2006), the latter alongside her younger sister Kay Panabaker, and in the HBO miniseries \"Empire Falls\" (2005). Robert E. Leedy (February 9, 1921 - 1973 or 74) was a Canadian professional wrestler, better known as Ski Hi Lee.  He was active for some twenty years.  His name is sometimes written as Ski-Hi Lee, Sky Hi Lee, Sky-Hi Lee or Sky High Lee."
    },
    {
        "question": "What event occured at the Red Bull Arena in Salzburg, Austria and Switzerland in 2008?",
        "answer": "UEFA Euro 2008",
        "context": "FC Red Bull Salzburg is an Austrian association football club, based in Wals-Siezenheim.  Their home ground is the Red Bull Arena.  Due to sponsorship restrictions, the club is known as FC Salzburg and wears a modified crest when playing in UEFA competitions. Marco Vujic (born 21 February 1984) is a retired Austrian footballer of Bosnian descent.  He was born in Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.  Vujic played for LASK Linz, FC Blau-Wei\u00df Linz, KV Mechelen, SV Pasching, SC Schwanenstadt, Red Bull Salzburg, Austria Salzburg and Union Mondsee.  He played for Red Bull Salzburg Juniors for 3 years, making 68 appearances and scoring 30 goals.  On 31 July 2009 he signed for 2 years with Greek team Egaleo F.C. in Beta Ethniki.  He signed for Austria Salzburg for the 2010-11 season. The Red Bull RB12 is a Formula One racing car designed by Red Bull Racing to compete in the 2016 Formula One season.  The car was driven by Daniel Ricciardo and Max Verstappen.  Scuderia Toro Rosso driver Verstappen was promoted to Red Bull after swapping places with Daniil Kvyat ahead of the Spanish Grand Prix .  The car is very similar compared to the Red Bull RB11, albeit in a revised livery introduced before the start of the season.  The car used a Renault engine re-badged as a TAG Heuer following the breakdown in the relationship between Red Bull and Renault in .  This was the last Red Bull car with fuel and lubricants from Total \u2014 ending their eight-year partnership. The Salzburgerland Cup was a summer association football friendly tournament that took place in Salzburg, Austria in 2011.  The tournament was played in Red Bull Arena.  It features four teams: FK Austria Wien, FC Rapid Bucure\u0219ti, Maccabi Haifa F.C. and FC Shakhtar Donetsk.  The teams played two matches each.  Henrikh Mkhitaryan from Shakhtar became the top scorer of the tournament with two goals."
    },
    {
        "question": "Sir Thomas Kyriell was executed after which battle from the Wars of the Roses?",
        "answer": "Second Battle of St Albans",
        "context": "Sir James Harrington, KB, MP of Hornby (? 1430 \u2013 22 August 1485) was a prominent supporter of the House of York in Northern England during the Wars of the Roses, having been retained by Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, who was brother-in-law to the head of the House of York, Richard of York.  He was second son of Sir Thomas Harrington, who had died with the king's father at the Battle of Wakefield in December 1460.  James himself had fought with Salisbury at the Battle of Blore Heath in 1459, where he had been captured and imprisoned by the Lancastrians until the next year.  He was a significant regional figure during the reign of King Edward IV, although the early years of the new king's reign were mared by a bitter feud between him and the Stanley family over a castle in Lancashire.  On the accession of King Richard III in 1485, he was appointed to the new king's Household, and as such was almost certainly with him at Battle of Bosworth two years later.  It is likely that he fell in battle there, although precise details of his death are now unknown. John Harrington (died 30 December 1460) of Hornby, Lancashire was a member of the English northern gentry.  He was the eldest son of Sir Thomas Harrington, a retainer of the Yorkist earl of Salisbury.  His father played an active role in the northern politics of the Wars of the Roses.  On 30 December 1460 both Thomas and his father were in the army of Richard, Duke of York at the battle of Wakefield.  The Yorkist army went down to a crushing defeat, and John Harrington was killed in battle alongside his father. Dorothy Kitson (1531 \u2013 1577) later, Dorothy, Lady Pakington, was the daughter of Sir Thomas Kitson, a wealthy London merchant and the builder of Hengrave Hall in Suffolk.  Her first husband was Sir Thomas Pakington, by whom she was the mother of Queen Elizabeth I's favourite, Sir John \"Lusty\" Pakington.  After Sir Thomas Pakington's death she married Thomas Tasburgh.  She was one of the few women in Tudor England to nominate burgesses to Parliament and to make her last will while her husband, Thomas Tasburgh, was still living.  Her three nieces are referred to in the poems of Edmund Spenser. Sir Thomas Neville, (c. 1429\u20131460) was the second son of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, a major magnate in the north of England during the fifteenth-century Wars of the Roses, and a younger brother to the more famous Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, known as the 'Kingmaker.'  Thomas worked closely with them both in administering the region for the Crown, and became a significant player in the turbulent regional politics of Northern England in the early 1450s.  His wedding in August 1453 marked the beginning of his family's armed feud with their rivals, the House of Percy, in which Thomas and his brother John led a series of raids, ambushes and skirmishe across Yorkshire against the Percys."
    },
    {
        "question": "Where is the fruit, part of the flowering plant species in the palm family Arecaceae, most popular?",
        "answer": "Malta",
        "context": "Phoenix sylvestris (\"sylvestris\" - Latin, of the forest) also known as silver date palm, Indian date, sugar date palm or wild date palm, is a species of flowering plant in the palm family native to southern Pakistan, most of India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Burma and Bangladesh.  It is also reportedly naturalized in Mauritius, the Chagos Archipelago, Puerto Rico and the Leeward Islands.  Growing in plains and scrubland up to 1300 m above sea level, the fruit from this palm species is used to make wine and jelly.  The sap is tapped and drunk fresh or fermented into toddy.  The fresh sap is boiled to make palm jaggery in West Bengal state of India and Bangladesh. Howea belmoreana, the curly palm, kentia palm, or Belmore sentry palm, is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae, endemic to Lord Howe Island, Australia.  It and \"Howea forsteriana\" probably evolved from a common ancestor through sympatric speciation.  The canopy of a mature kentia palm tree spreads 5 - in diameter and contains roughly 36 leaves. Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as date or date palm, is a flowering plant species in the palm family, Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit.  Although its place of origin is unknown because of long cultivation, it probably originated from lands around Iraq.  The species is widely cultivated and is naturalized in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Jubaeopsis caffra, the Pondoland palm, is a flowering plant species in the palm family (Arecaceae).  It belongs to the monotypic genus Jubaeopsis. Chamaerops is a genus of flowering plants in the palm family Arecaceae.  The only currently fully accepted species is Chamaerops humilis, variously called European fan palm, or the Mediterranean dwarf palm.  It is one of the most cold-hardy palms used in landscaping in temperate climates. Phoenix canariensis is a species of flowering plant in the palm family Arecaceae, native to the Canary Islands.  It is a relative of \"Phoenix dactylifera\", the true date palm.  It is the natural symbol of the Canary Islands, together with the canary \"Serinus canaria\".  Mature \"P. canariensis\" are often used in the ornamental landscape and are collected and transplanted to their new planting location."
    },
    {
        "question": "Undertow is a steel spinning roller coaster, built by Maurer S\u00f6hne, located at which oceanfront amusement park in Santa Cruz, California?",
        "answer": "Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk",
        "context": "The Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk is an oceanfront amusement park in Santa Cruz, California.  Founded in 1907, it is California's oldest surviving amusement park and one of the few seaside parks on the West Coast of the United States. The Giant Dipper is a historic wooden roller coaster located at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, an amusement park in Santa Cruz, California.  It took 47 days to build at a cost of $50,000.  It opened on May 17, 1924, and replaced the Thompson's Scenic Railway.  With a height of 70 ft and a speed of 55 mph , it is one of the most popular wooden roller coasters in the world.  As of 2012, over 60 million people have ridden the Giant Dipper since its opening.  The ride has received several awards such as being named a National Historic Landmark, a Golden Age Coaster award, and a Coaster Landmark award; it has been ranked annually in Mitch Hawker's Best Wooden roller coaster poll. Galaxy Orbiter is a steel spinning roller coaster at Galaxyland amusement park in West Edmonton Mall, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.  It was built by German manufacturer, Gerstlauer and is the first roller coaster of its type in Canada.  The ride officially opened on July 17, 2007. Steel Dragon is a steel roller coaster that is located at Waldameer Park in Erie, Pennsylvania, United States.  This spinning roller coaster was manufactured by Maurer S\u00f6hne and opened in July 2004. Sierra Sidewinder is a steel spinning roller coaster located in the Camp Snoopy section of Knott's Berry Farm.  It is the first ever roller coaster to feature multiple free spinning cars on a train, rather than several individual spinning cars.  The only other spinning train coaster is Euro-Mir at Europa-Park in Germany, however the spinning of the trains is controlled throughout the ride.  It was also one of the first roller coasters to feature on-ride video recordings, as opposed to the traditional still on-ride photograph.  As of July 2016, the on ride video cameras have since been removed. The Giant Dipper, also known as the Mission Beach Roller Coaster, is a historical wooden roller coaster located in Belmont Park, a small amusement park in Mission Beach in San Diego, California.  The Giant Dipper was built in 1925."
    },
    {
        "question": "An actress nominated for 20 academy awards was featured on a TV series about genealogical research of 12 americans hosted by whom?",
        "answer": "Professor Henry Louis Gates",
        "context": "Natalie Press (born 15 August 1980) is an English actress nominated for a Best Actress BAFTA for her role in the 2010 ensemble three-hour BBC piece \"Five Daughters\", directed by Phillipa Lowthorpe.  She is known for her award-winning performance in the 2004 film \"My Summer of Love\" and a number of short and feature length independent films, including \"Wasp\", which won the 2005 Academy Award for Live Action Short Film. The Ambassador Hotel was a hotel in Los Angeles, California, and location of the Cocoanut Grove nightclub until it was demolished in 2005.  The hotel began operation formally on January 1, 1921, and subsequently was the site of the 2nd Academy Awards, the 3rd Academy Awards, the 5th Academy Awards, the 6th Academy Awards, the 12th Academy Awards, the 15th Academy Awards, and the June 1968 assassination of presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy.  The hotel closed to guests in 1989. The International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG) is an independent non-commercial nonprofit organization of genetic genealogists run by volunteers.  It was founded by a group of surname DNA project administrators in 2005 to promote DNA testing for genealogy.  It advocates the use of genetics in genealogical research, provides educational resources for genealogists interested in DNA testing, and facilitates networking among genetic genealogists.  s of June 2013 , it comprises over 8,000 members in 70 countries.  s of July 2013 , regional meetings are coordinated by 20 volunteer regional coordinators located in the United States, Australia, Brazil, Canada, England, Egypt, Ireland and Russia. William Kelly Harrison (July 30, 1870 \u2013 August 15, 1928) was born in Waco, Texas and died in San Diego, California.  Harrison graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1889.  He received the Medal of Honor for actions at the United States occupation of Veracruz, 1914.  He is a relative of President William Henry Harrison (genealogical research indicates that while they might have a shared ancestry, both families being from Virginia, there is no evidence of a direct relation).  His son, William Kelly Harrison Jr. graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1917 and retired from the United States Army as a Lieutenant General. Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress and philanthropist.  Cited in the media as the \"best actress of her generation,\" Streep is particularly known for versatility in her roles and her accent adaptation.  Nominated for 20 Academy Awards, Streep has more nominations than any other actor, and is one of the six actors to have won three or more competitive Oscars for acting.  Streep has also received 30 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations and more competitive wins than any other actor. Daniel Melnick (April 21, 1932 \u2013 October 13, 2009) was an American film producer and movie studio executive who started working in Hollywood as a teenager in television and then became the producer of such films as \"All That Jazz\", \"Altered States\" and \"Straw Dogs\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which movement was lead by the poet who is included among those David S. Reynolds is an expert on?",
        "answer": "transcendentalist",
        "context": "Matthew Wilhelm Kapell is a historian and anthropologist, with Master's Degrees in each discipline, who has a Ph.D. in American Studies.  Early in his career he co-authored chapters on the genetics of human growth and the effects of poverty on growth.  The majority of this work appeared while he taught anthropology at the University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn.  Included among these are essays published mainly in edited European and Indian (Asia) works attacking ideas of genetic factors in determining development of height and body shape.  Other publications include works on the computer game Civilization, Holocaustal images in , the American speculative fiction and socialist writer Mack Reynolds re-working of the Utopian fiction of Edward Bellamy, and Christian Romance fiction. The Kiln (Ancient\u00a0Greek: \u039a\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 , \"Kaminos\"), or Potters (\u039a\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u1fd6\u03c2 , \"Kerameis\"), is a 23-line hexameter poem that was variously attributed to Homer or Hesiod during antiquity, but is not considered the work of either poet by modern scholars.  The poem constitutes an appeal to Athena to grant success to certain unnamed potters if they pay for the poet's song, followed by a series of curses to be enacted should they not reimburse him.  It has been included among the \"Epigrams\" of Homer, as epigram XIV. Allama Prabhu (Kannada: \u0c85\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cae \u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0cad\u0cc1 ) was a 12th-century mystic-saint and \"Vachana\" poet (called \"Vachanakara\") of the Kannada language, propagating the unitary consciousness of Self and Shiva.  Allama Prabhu is one of the celebrated poets and the patron saint of the Lingayata movement that reshaped medieval Karnataka society and popular Kannada literature.  He is included among the \"Trinity of Lingayatism (Veera Shaivism)\", along with Basavanna, the founder of the movement, and Akka Mahadevi, the most prominent woman poet. Vasanth Kumar Shivashankar Padukone (9 July 1925 \u2013 10 October 1964), better known as Guru Dutt, was an Indian film director, producer and actor.  He made 1950s and 1960s classics such as \"Pyaasa\", \"Kaagaz Ke Phool\", \"Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam\" and \"Chaudhvin Ka Chand\".  In particular, \"Pyaasa\" and \"Kaagaz Ke Phool\" are now included among the greatest films of all time, both by Time magazine's \"All-TIME\" 100 best movies and by the \"Sight & Sound\" critics' and directors' poll, where Dutt himself is included among the greatest film directors of all time. John Aldridge \"Jack\" Collom (November 8, 1931 \u2013 July 2, 2017) was an American poet, essayist, and creative writing pedagogue.  Included among the twenty-five books he published during his lifetime were \"Red Car Goes By: Selected Poems 1955\u20132000\"; \"Poetry Everywhere: Teaching Poetry Writing in School and in the Community\"; and \"Second Nature\", which won the 2013 Colorado Book Award for Poetry.  In the fields of education and pedagogy, he was involved in eco-literature, ecopoetics, and creative writing instruction for children. The Oise-Aisne American Cemetery and Memorial is an American military cemetery in northern France.  Plots \"A\" through \"D\" contains the graves of 6,012 American soldiers who died while fighting in this vicinity during World War I, 597 of which were not identified, as well as a monument for 241 Americans who were missing in action during battles in the same area and whose remains were never recovered.  Included among the soldiers here who lost their lives is poet Joyce Kilmer."
    },
    {
        "question": "Al-Battani and Ibn al-Shatir, have which mutual occupation?",
        "answer": "astronomer",
        "context": "Ibn al-Shatir or Ibn ash-Shatir (Arabic: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0631\u200e \u200e ; 1304\u20131375) was an Arab astronomer.  He worked as \"muwaqqit\" (\u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a, religious timekeeper) in the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus and constructed a sundial for its minaret in 1371/72. The Second Arab siege of Constantinople in 717\u2013718 was a combined land and sea offensive by the Muslim Arabs of the Umayyad Caliphate against the capital city of the Byzantine Empire, Constantinople.  The campaign marked the culmination of twenty years of attacks and progressive Arab occupation of the Byzantine borderlands, while Byzantine strength was sapped by prolonged internal turmoil.  In 716, after years of preparations, the Arabs, led by Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik, invaded Byzantine Asia Minor.  The Arabs initially hoped to exploit Byzantine civil strife and made common cause with the general Leo III the Isaurian, who had risen up against Emperor Theodosius III.  Leo, however, tricked them and secured the Byzantine throne for himself. In urban sociology, fragmentation refers to the absence or the underdevelopment of connections between the society and the groupings of some members of that society on the lines of a common culture, nationality, race, language, occupation, religion, income level, or other common interests.  This gap between the concerned group and the rest might be social, indicating poor interrelationships among each other; economical based on structural inequalities; institutional in terms of formal and specific political, occupational, educative or associative organizations and/or geographic implying regional or residential concentration.  bell hooks coined the term when addressing the problem of 'hierarchy of oppression' within the feminist movement; where some felt experiencing more types of oppression gave greater validity to one's opinion and, therefore undermined group strength and solidarity within the movement as much as non-interscectional identity did in the 1970s [where female identity was seen predominantly through the lens of white, middle-class women and didn't take into consideration that identity could be made up of many more cultural influences such as race, gender, sexuality, spirituality etc. all intersecting across points of privilege and oppression].  hooks argued for greater inclusivity, mutual support and an understanding of various types of feminism within the movement; each sharing the same equity goals, yet having different ideas on the methods to achieve such goals. The Zanj occupation of al-Ubulla (Arabic: \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0644\u0629\u200e \u200e ) was an event of the Zanj Rebellion, occurring on June 28, 870.  Zanj troops dispatched by their leader 'Ali ibn Muhammad advanced against the city of al-Ubulla on the Tigris and launched an attack against it.  Despite a defense set up by the Abbasid government to protect the city, it was successfully stormed and taken by the rebels.  Much of al-Ubulla was destroyed and many of its inhabitants were killed during the assault. Ab\u016b \u02bfAbd All\u0101h Mu\u1e25ammad ibn J\u0101bir ibn Sin\u0101n al-Raqq\u012b al-\u1e24arr\u0101n\u012b a\u1e63-\u1e62\u0101bi\u02be al-Batt\u0101n\u012b (Arabic: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a) (Latinized as Albategnius, Albategni or Albatenius) (c. 858 \u2013 929) was an Arab astronomer, astrologer, and mathematician.  He introduced a number of trigonometric relations, and his \"Kit\u0101b az-Z\u012bj\" was frequently quoted by many medieval astronomers, including Copernicus. The Soviet occupation of the Baltic states covers the period from the Soviet\u2013Baltic mutual assistance pacts in 1939, to their invasion and annexation in 1940, to the mass deportations of 1941. Dharma Karmadhipati yoga arises when the lords of the 9th and the 10th bhavas counted from the \" lagna \" or the \"Chandra-lagna\" (the Moon-sign), whichever is stronger, establish a \"sambandha\" (mutual relationship) preferably in a kendra or a trikonasthana; it is a \"shubha\" (auspicious) \" yoga \".  The 9th \"bhava\" (house) signifies \"Poorvapunya\", \"Dharma\" and \"Bhagya\", which are all auspicious significations."
    },
    {
        "question": "\"Lisa's Rival\" is the second episode of \"The Simpsons\"' sixth season, which American actress guest stars as Allison Taylor, a new student at Springfield Elementary School?",
        "answer": "Winona Ryder",
        "context": "\"Wild Barts Can't Be Broken\" is the eleventh episode of \"The Simpsons\"' tenth season.  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 17, 1999.  When Homer, Barney, Lenny, and Carl drunkenly vandalize Springfield Elementary School, it is blamed on the children of Springfield, prompting Chief Wiggum to impose a curfew.  The children respond by setting up a pirate radio show in which they reveal the embarrassing secrets of Springfield's adults.  The episode was written by Larry Doyle and directed by Mark Ervin.  The concept behind the episode originates from show producer Mike Scully always wanting to do an episode where the children would be subject to a curfew.  The episode received an 8.9 Nielsen rating, and mostly positive reviews from critics. \"The Debarted\" is the thirteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season.  It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 2, 2008, and features Topher Grace as guest star and a cameo by radio host Terry Gross.  A new troublesome student named Donny arrives at Springfield Elementary School, prompting a gleeful Bart to befriend him as his partner in pranks.  Meanwhile, Marge wrecks the family car, and Homer gets a new luxury vehicle as a loaner car, which he grows attached to.  The episode is a parody of the 2006 film \"The Departed\". \"Who Shot Mr. Burns?\"  is a two-part episode of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".  Part One is the twenty-fifth and final episode of the sixth season and originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 21, 1995, while Part Two is the season premiere of the seventh season and aired on September 17, 1995.  Springfield Elementary School strikes oil, but Mr. Burns steals it and at the same time brings misery to many of Springfield's citizens.  Part One has a cliffhanger ending where Mr. Burns is shot by an unidentified assailant.  In Part Two, Springfield's police try to find the culprit, with their main suspects being Waylon Smithers and Homer Simpson. \"Grift of the Magi\" is the ninth episode of the eleventh season of the American animated television sitcom \"The Simpsons\".  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 19, 1999."
    },
    {
        "question": "Who introduced the Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit in response to the idea that there must be a god if there appears to be a deliberate design in the natural world?",
        "answer": "Richard Dawkins",
        "context": "Juan Terry Trippe (June 27, 1899 \u2013 April 3, 1981) was an American commercial aviation pioneer, entrepreneur and the founder of Pan American World Airways, one of the iconic airlines of the 20th century.  He was instrumental in numerous revolutionary advances in airline history, including the development and production of the Boeing 314 Clipper, which opened trans-Pacific airline travel, the Boeing Stratocruiser which helped to pioneer cabin pressurization, the Boeing 707 which launched the Jet Age, and the Boeing 747 which introduced the era of jumbo jets (evolved from Air Force bombers, tanker and transport design, respectively).  Trippe's signing of the 747 contract coincided with the 50th anniversary of Boeing, and he gave a speech where he explained his belief that these jets would be a force that would help bring about world peace. The teleological or physico-theological argument, also known as the argument from design, or intelligent design argument is an argument for the existence of God or, more generally, for an intelligent creator \"based on perceived evidence of deliberate design in the natural or physical world\".  It is an argument in natural theology. The Boeing 747SP is a version of the Boeing 747 jet airliner which was designed for ultra-long-range flights.  The \"SP\" stands for \"Special Performance\".  The 747SP is similar to the 747-100 except for the shortened fuselage, larger tailplane, and simplified trailing edge flaps.  The weight saved by the shorter fuselage permits longer range and increased speed relative to other 747 configurations at the time. The Boeing 747 Dreamlifter, also known as the Boeing 747-400 Large Cargo Freighter (LCF), is a wide-body cargo aircraft.  At 65,000 cubic feet (1,840 cubic meters) the cargo hold is the largest in the world for an aircraft.  It can hold three times the volume of a 747-400F freighter.  Cargo is placed in the aircraft by the world's longest cargo loader.  It is an extensively modified Boeing 747-400 that is used exclusively for transporting Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft components to Boeing's assembly plants from suppliers around the world. The Boeing 747-400 is an improvement of the 747-300, and is the best-selling model of the Boeing 747 family of jet airliners.  While retaining the four-engine wide-body layout of its predecessors, the 747-400 embodies numerous technological and structural changes to produce a more efficient airframe.  Its most distinguishing features versus preceding 747 models are 6 ft winglets mounted on 6 ft wing tip extensions, which are found on all 747-400s except for Japanese domestic market versions. The Ultimate Boeing 747 gambit is a counter-argument to modern versions of the argument from design for the existence of God.  It was introduced by Richard Dawkins in chapter 4 of his 2006 book \"The God Delusion\", \"Why there almost certainly is no God\". The Boeing 747-8 is a wide-body jet airliner developed by Boeing Commercial Airplanes."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which magazine was published weekly vs every weekday, Aeon or Life?",
        "answer": "Life",
        "context": "The Score (simplified Chinese: \u65e0\u82b1\u679c) is a Singaporean Chinese drama which was telecasted on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp Channel 8.  It made its debut on 4 October 2010 and ended on 5 November 2010.  This drama serial consists of 25 episodes, and was screened on every weekday night at 9:00 pm.  The encore is being made from 28 September 2011 to 1 November 2011 at every weekday at 5:30pm.  Due to its violent scenes, this drama was not awarded any nominations in acting categories at the Star Awards 2011. A Tale of 2 Cities ( is a Singaporean Chinese drama which a co-produced by Media Prima Berhad and MediaCorp TV it was telecasted on Singapore's free-to-air terrestrial television channel form MediaCorp TV Channel 8.  Live it made its debut on 14 February to 11 March 2011.  This drama serial consists of 21-episodes and was screened on every weekday nightlife at 21:00 until 22:00 SST and rerun it made from 19 to 30 December 2011 at every weekday night at 21:00 until 22:00 SST. The Family Court (simplified Chinese: \u8d70\u8fdb\u8d70\u51fa) is a Singaporean Chinese drama which was telecasted on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp Channel 8.  It made its debut on 1 September 2010 and ended on 1 October 2010.  This drama serial consists of 23 episodes, and was screened every weekday night at 9:00 pm.  The encore aired from 26 August 2011 to 27 September 2011, every weekday at 5:30pm. Aeon is a digital magazine of ideas, philosophy and culture.  Publishing new articles every weekday, Aeon describes itself as a publication which \"asks the biggest questions and finds the freshest, most original answers, provided by world-leading authorities on science, philosophy and society.\"  The magazine has editorial offices in London, New York, and Melbourne. Mrs P.I. () is a Singaporean Chinese drama which was telecasted on Singapore's free-to-air channel, MediaCorp Channel 8.  It made its debut on 8 November 2010 and ended on 3 December 2010.  This drama serial consists of 20 episodes, and was screened on every weekday night at 9:00 pm.  The encore is being made from 2 November 2011 to 29 November 2011 at every weekday at 5:30pm. I'm In Charge (Chinese: \u5c0f\u5b50\u5f53\u5bb6) is a 20-episode Chinese drama serial that is shown on every weekday at 9pm on MediaCorp Channel 8."
    },
    {
        "question": "What is the current name of the club that Agustin Lionel Allione plays for?",
        "answer": "Esporte Clube Bahia",
        "context": "Gwardia Katowice is a Polish sports club from Upper Silesia, sponsored by the Katowice police department.  It was founded in 1924 in the Second Polish Republic under the name Policyjny Klub Sportowy Katowice (Police Sports Club Katowice) which was changed into the current name after World War II.  In the interwar period the club was famous for its swimmers (numerous champions of Poland) and fencers.  The club adopted its current name Gwardia Katowice in 1949. Association Sportive de Saint-\u00c9tienne Loire F\u00e9minin (] , commonly known as AS Saint-\u00c9tienne) is a French football club based in Saint-\u00c9tienne which plays in D1 F\u00e9minine.  The club is the women's side of the French football club of the same name and was founded in 1977 under the name Racing Club de Saint-\u00c9tienne.  The current name was adopted following the 2008\u201309 season as the club RC Saint-\u00c9tienne merged with their men's side. Union Sportive de Forbach Football (] ; commonly referred to as US Forbach or simply Forbach) is a French football club based in Forbach in the Lorraine region.  The club was founded in 1909 under the name \"Sport Club Forbach\" and is a part of a sports club that consists of several other sports.  The club played under the \"SCF\" emblem until 1919 before switching to its current name.  Forbach celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2009.  The club currently plays in the Regional 1 Lorraine, effectively the sixth tier of French football.  Though currently an amateur club, the club did have a stint as a professional club from 1957\u20131966, playing in Ligue 2. Yenibosna Sports Club, or Yenibosna Spor Kul\u00fcb\u00fc (YBSK), is the multi-sports club affiliated with the borough of Yenibosna in Bah\u00e7elievler, Istanbul.  It was founded as Kuleli Gen\u00e7lik Spor Kul\u00fcb\u00fc (Kuleli Youth and Sports Club).  In 1978, with the efforts of the club's president of the time, Bayram Ala\u00e7at\u0131, the club was accepted to the Istanbul Second Amateur League.  In 1979\u201380 season, the club's name changed to its current name.  Although the football is the main branch of the club, there are also branches of athletics and kick-boxing, wrestling, judo, basketball, and volleyball are in the initializing period.  The football club plays its games at Bah\u00e7elievler Stadium which is an all-seater stadium that can hold 4,100 spectators.  The one and only notable player of the club is former Be\u015fikta\u015f J.K. and Turkey national football team member Ziya Do\u011fan."
    },
    {
        "question": "The composer of Massu Engira Masilamani began his musical career when he composed the film score for what movie?",
        "answer": "\"Aravindhan\"",
        "context": "Pranitha Subhash is an Indian film actress, model who predominantly appears in Kannada, Telugu and Tamil films.  She was raised in Bangalore and pursued a career in modelling before plunging into films.  She debuted as an actor in the 2010 Kannada film, \"Porki\", a remake of Telugu film \"Pokiri\", and in the same year starred in the Telugu film, \"Em Pillo Em Pillado\".  Her Tamil debut was with the film \"Udhayan\" (2011).  She went on to appear in several commercially successful Telugu and Tamil films like \"Baava\" (2010), \"Attarintiki Daredi\" (2013), \"Massu Engira Masilamani\" (2015) opposite Suriya and \"Enakku Vaaitha Adimaigal\" opposite Jai. Raymond Wong Ying-wah () is a Hong Kong film score composer.  Among his works is the score for the 2004 martial arts film directed by Stephen Chow, \"Kung Fu Hustle\", which was nominated for the Best Original Film Score in the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards.  He also received nominations in the Hong Kong Film Awards for his score to Chow's 2001 film \"Shaolin Soccer\", and for the 1995 Tsui Hark film \"Love in the Time of Twilight\" ( ). James Michael \"Jim\" Dooley (born August 22, 1976 in New York City, New York) is an American film score composer.  Dooley studied music at New York University, majoring in music composition.  After finishing the university he moved to Los Angeles, where he studied music with prolific film score composers Christopher Young, Elmer Bernstein and Leonard Rosenman.  In 1999, he started working for Hans Zimmer as his chief technical assistant.  He works in Santa Monica, in Hans Zimmer's film music studio Remote Control Productions (formerly \"Media Ventures\").  He composed, arranged, and orchestrated music for films like \"\" and \"The Da Vinci Code\".  He also composed music for \"inFAMOUS 2\", the Epic Mickey series and worked with Celldweller and Tarja Turunen.  He released his debut album, \"Veiled Nation\", in 2013. Massu Engira Masilamani (English: \"Masilamani alias Mass\" ), also known by its former title Masss, is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language supernatural action comedy film directed by Venkat Prabhu.  and produced by K. E. Gnanavel Raja under his then-newly formed studio Aadnah Arts, it features an ensemble cast including Suriya, Nayantara, Parthiban, Samuthirakani, Premgi Amaren and Pranitha Subhash.  Yuvan Shankar Raja composed the music and cinematography was handled by R. D. Rajasekhar.  The film was released worldwide on 29 May 2015."
    },
    {
        "question": "Who has more scope of profession, E. L. Doctorow or Julia Peterkin?",
        "answer": "Edgar Lawrence \"E. L.\" Doctorow",
        "context": "Julia Peterkin (October 31, 1880 \u2013 August 10, 1961) was an American author from South Carolina.  In 1929 she won the Pulitzer Prize for Novel/Literature, for her novel \"Scarlet Sister Mary.\"  She wrote several novels about the plantation South, especially the Gullah people of the Low Country.  She was one of the few white authors who wrote about the African-American experience. The National Association for Chiropractic Medicine (NACM) was a minority chiropractic association founded in 1984 that described itself as a \"consumer advocacy association of chiropractors\".  It openly rejected some of the more controversial aspects of chiropractic, including a basic concept of chiropractic, vertebral subluxations as the cause of all diseases.  It also sought to \"reform the chiropractic profession away from a philosophical scope of practice and towards an applied science scope of practice.\"  It stated that it was \"dedicated to bringing the scientific based practice of chiropractic into mainstream medicine\" and that its members \"confine their scope of practice to scientific parameters and seek to make legitimate the utilization of professional manipulative procedures in mainstream health care delivery.\"  \"While the NACM is focused on furthering the profession, its primary focus is on the rights and safety of the consumers.\"  The NACM was the object of much controversy and criticism from the rest of the profession.  It quietly dropped out of sight and its demise apparently occurred sometime between May 30, 2008 and March 6, 2010. John Rathbone Oliver (January 4, 1872 \u2013 January 21, 1943) was an American psychiatrist, medical historian, author, and priest.  His novel \"Victim and Victor\" was a contender for the 1929 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, but was beat out by Julia Peterkin's \"Scarlet Sister Mary\". Loon Lake is a 1980 novel by E. L. Doctorow published in 1980.  The plot of the novel is mostly set on Loon Lake in the Adirondacks during the Depression.  The novel is one of the more experimental works of Doctorow, incorporating a great variety of different techniques, many of which are used for preventing the reader from an easy understanding of the narration: traditional narratives, stream of consciousness, poetry, mixed up chronology. The Book of Daniel (1971) is a semi-historical novel by E. L. Doctorow, loosely based on the lives, trial and execution of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.  Doctorow tells the story of Paul and Rochelle Isaacson (corollaries to the Rosenbergs) through the persons of their older son, Daniel, and his sister, Susan, who are college students deeply involved in 1960s politics. Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life.  Nurses may be differentiated from other health care providers by their approach to patient care, training, and scope of practice."
    },
    {
        "question": "When was the military branch, for which Christian Roy Kaldager served, established?",
        "answer": "10 November 1944",
        "context": "Officer training refers to the training that most military officers must complete before acquiring an officer rank.  A potential recruit becomes an officer cadet, someone in training.  An officer in training can either be trained in a military college, such as West Point, or taken from the enlisted ranks.  After this training is complete, the recruit in question becomes a fully fledged officer, taking on a commanding position in his or her military branch. An army (from Latin \"arma\" \"arms, weapons\" via Old French \"arm\u00e9e\", \"armed\" (feminine)) or ground force is a fighting force that fights primarily on land.  In the broadest sense, it is the land-based military branch, service branch or armed service of a nation or state.  It may also include other branches of the military such as the air force via means of aviation corps.  Within a national military force, the word army may also mean a field army.  They differ from army reserves who are activated only during such times as war or natural disasters. The Central Military Commission (CMC) refers to the parallel national defense organizations of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China: the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China, a Party organ under the CPC Central Committee, and the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China, a central state organ under the National People's Congress, being the military branch of the national government. Sulejman Vokshi (1815 - 1890) was an Albanian military commander and leader of the League of Prizren.  A member of the central committee of the league as head of the finances commission, Vokshi also was an important leader of the organization's military branch and an officer of its military staff. A medical corps is generally a military branch or officer corps responsible for medical care for serving military personnel.  Such officers are typically military physicians. A cyber force is a military branch devoted to cyberwarfare, cybersecurity and counter-cyberwarfare.  An example of a cyber force is the Norwegian Cyber Defence Force.  A Cyber force can be part of a military branch or a combined command. The Cyber and Information Space Command (German: \"Kommando Cyber- und Informationsraum\") (Kdo CIR) is the youngest branch of Germany's military the Bundeswehr.  The decision to form new military branch was presented by Defense Minister Ursula von der Leyen on 26 April 2016, with the command becoming operational on 1 April 2017.  The command's headquarter is Bonn."
    },
    {
        "question": "When the group who murdered Jaime Zapata form their own criminal organization?",
        "answer": "February 2010",
        "context": "Jaime Zapata (26 November 1957) is an Ecuadorian painter.  He graduated from the Art Faculty of the School of Plastic Arts at the Universidad Central de Quito in 1972. On the fictional television drama \"The Wire\", the Stanfield Organization is a criminal organization led by Marlo Stanfield.  The Organization is introduced in Season Three of \"The Wire\" as a growing and significantly violent drug syndicate.  Marlo has established his organization's power in West Baltimore's main streets in the shadow of the dominating Barksdale Organization, which was more concerned with conducting its activities in the Franklin Terrace Towers.  The Stanfield Organization violently clashes with the Barksdale crew after the latter is forced to move on from the demolished Franklin Terrace Towers and tries to reclaim the streets the gang once dominated.  Marlo's is the only crew in the area not to let itself be absorbed into the feared Barksdale gang, and a violent turf war breaks out.  The Stanfield Organization begins as the underdog, but fallout from the strain of the war combined with a successful investigation by the Major Crimes Unit manages to destroy the Barksdale Organization at the end of Season Three.  By Season Four, Marlo's crew becomes the most powerful drug organization in West Baltimore, and forms an alliance with the New Day Co-Op while ruling its streets through fear.  In Season Five, after a period of aggressive expansion which culminates in Marlo seizing control of the Co-Op, a series of arrests and deaths destroy the organization. The Dark Circle is a fictional criminal organization in that appears in comic books from DC Comics, primarily part of the Legion of Super-Heroes comic books.  They first appeared in 1968, created by Jim Shooter as a criminal organization founded by five members and populated by a multitude of clones of the original five members. Jaime Jorge Zapata (May 7, 1978 \u2013 February 15, 2011) was an Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Homeland Security Investigations Special Agent who was ambushed and murdered by the Mexican criminal group Los Zetas in San Luis Potos\u00ed, Mexico.  He was one of the two agents that were ambushed in a part of the country that is increasingly under the influence of drug violence.  Zapata's death is the second highest-profile killing of a U.S. agent in Mexico\u2014the first one was Enrique Camarena, an undercover DEA agent who was tortured and murdered by the former Guadalajara Cartel. Texas Spur 260, also known as Jaime Zapata Memorial Highway, is a state highway in southeastern Laredo, Texas connecting U.S. Route 83 and Texas State Highway 359.  The route was designated in 2008 but continued to be signed as part of Texas State Highway Loop 20 until the opening of Cuatro Vientos Road in July 2011, when the Loop 20 designation was shifted to the new route.  The contemporary Spur 260 constitutes the original extent of Loop 20, as originally designated in 1939. Jaime Gonz\u00e1lez Dur\u00e1n (a.k.a. \"El Hummer\") is a former Mexican drug lord who was one of the 31 original founding members and third-in-command of the criminal organization known as Los Zetas.  A former Mexican Army elite soldier of the Grupo Aerom\u00f3vil de Fuerzas Especiales (GAFE), he was trained in counter-insurgency and locating and apprehending drug cartel members."
    },
    {
        "question": "In which city was the Symphony for Classical Orchestra in B-flat major completed by Harold Shapero who undoubtedly derived a fair amount from the American composer, teacher and writer known as the 'Dean of American Composers'?",
        "answer": "Massachusetts",
        "context": "Harold Shapero completed the Symphony for Classical Orchestra in B-flat major on March 10, 1947, in Newton Centre, Massachusetts.  It is written for an orchestra consisting of piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets in B-flat, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 2 horns in F, 2 trumpets in C, 2 tenor trombones and one bass (silent until the Finale), timpani and strings.  Although labelled \"Classical,\" many of the work's features point to Beethoven rather than Haydn or Mozart, such as \"the way in which Shapero paces himself, alternating long passages in the tonic and the dominant, with fast, dramatic modulations often reserved for transitions and developments.\"  Nicolas Slonimsky remarked on how the piece is \"premeditatedly cast in the proclamatory key of B-flat major, the natural tonality of the bugle, and ending in a display of tonic major triads.\"  But there are modern features as well, with \"the work's orchestration, in general, ... distinctively bright and brassy, and undoubtedly derived a fair amount from Piston and Copland, as well as from the composer's experience as a dance band arranger.\" Sequoia is an orchestral composition by the American composer Joan Tower.  The work was commissioned by the American Composers Orchestra with support from the Jerome Foundation.  It was first performed on May 18, 1981 in Alice Tully Hall by the American Composers Orchestra under the conductor Dennis Russell Davies.  The piece is dedicated to the concertmistress and first horn player of the orchestra, Jean and Paul Ingraham, respectively.  \"Sequoia\" was Tower's first major orchestral composition and remains one of the composer's most performed works. Adam Schoenberg (born November 15, 1980) is one of the most performed living American composers.  A member of the Atlanta School of Composers, his works have been performed by the Amarillo Symphony, Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra, Charleston Symphony Orchestra, Charlotte Symphony Orchestra, The Cleveland Orchestra, Dallas Symphony Orchestra, The Florida Orchestra, Fort Worth Symphony Orchestra, Grand Rapids Symphony, Jacksonville Symphony, Kansas City Symphony, Knoxville Symphony Orchestra, Lake Forest Symphony Orchestra, Lexington Philharmonic, Los Angeles Philharmonic, National Symphony Orchestra, New West Symphony, New World Symphony (orchestra), New York Philharmonic, Orlando Philharmonic Orchestra, Pacific Symphony, Phoenix Symphony, Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra, San Diego Symphony, South Carolina Philharmonic, Tallahassee Symphony Orchestra, Waterloo-Cedar Falls Symphony, among other ensembles.  Schoenberg was the 2010-2012 guest composer for the Aspen Music Festival, the 2012-2013 composer-in-residence for the Kansas City Symphony, the 2013-2014 composer-in-residence for the Lexington Philharmonic, and the 2015-2017 composer-in-residence for the Fort Worth Symphony.  Schoenberg's honors include a 2009 and 2010 MacDowell Colony fellowship, the 2007 Morton Gould Young Composer Award from ASCAP, and the 2006 Charles Ives Prize from the American Academy of Arts & Letters. Aaron Copland ( ; November 14, 1900December 2, 1990) was an American composer, composition teacher, writer, and later a conductor of his own and other American music.  Copland was referred to by his peers and critics as \"the Dean of American Composers.\"  The open, slowly changing harmonies in much of his music are typical of what many people consider to be the sound of American music, evoking the vast American landscape and pioneer spirit.  He is best known for the works he wrote in the 1930s and 1940s in a deliberately accessible style often referred to as \"populist\" and which the composer labeled his \"vernacular\" style.  Works in this vein include the ballets \"Appalachian Spring\", \"Billy the Kid\" and \"Rodeo\", his \"Fanfare for the Common Man\" and Third Symphony.  In addition to his ballets and orchestral works, he produced music in many other genres including chamber music, vocal works, opera and film scores."
    },
    {
        "question": "What character did this actor, who also played a supporting role in Sleepy Hollow, play in the final six Harry Potter films?",
        "answer": "Professor Albus Dumbledore",
        "context": "Michael McCarthy is Director of Music at Washington National Cathedral.  Previously, he was the founding director of the London Oratory School Schola at the London Oratory in London.  In addition to liturgical duties, the Schola recorded for the film scores of \"Sleepy Hollow\", \"The Lord of the Rings\" film trilogy, and the Harry Potter series.  McCarthy also worked with The Sixteen, the Gabrieli Consort, The Cardinall's Musick and the Monteverdi Choir. Wrockstock was a yearly music festival featuring wizard rock, music inspired by the world of Harry Potter.  Its name is a play on the music festival Woodstock.  Wrockstock was first held in 2007.  Organized by Abby Hupp, it was the first large Wizard Rock gathering of its kind that was not part of a general Harry Potter fan conference.  It took place at the YMCA summer camp near Ozark, Missouri.  The first year it was titled \"WRockstock Spooktacular\".  It doubled as a fundraiser for the Harry Potter Alliance, a charitable foundation run by Harry Potter fans.  Its final festival was in 2013. Sleepy Hollow is an American supernatural drama television series that aired on Fox from September 16, 2013 to March 31, 2017.  The series is loosely based on the 1820 Halloween short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving with added concepts from \"Rip Van Winkle\", also by Irving.  The series is initially set in real-life Sleepy Hollow, New York, although it portrays the town as much larger than it actually is.  For the fourth and final season, the setting moved to Washington, D.C. Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton.  It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story \"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow\" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles.  The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman. Lego Harry Potter: Years 5\u20137 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros."
    },
    {
        "question": "What T.V. show did the episode Colonel Homer air on?",
        "answer": "The Simpsons",
        "context": "Lucas Edwin Babin (born July 30, 1979) is an American film and television actor.  He speaks Portuguese fluently and has a twin sister named Kirsten.  Born in Beaumont, Texas, Lucas attended high school in Woodville TX, where his father, Brian Babin was the town mayor.  He then moved to California to live with his brother Leif.  After a couple of years he moved into an apartment in Hollywood with a friend Bryan Gay (also an actor from Woodville).  He pursued an acting modeling career for several years before landing a role in \"School of Rock\" starring Jack Black.  He then went on to act in several short and independent films before landing a role on the Brazilian T.V. show called \"America\".  Babin met and married a Brazilian woman and they now have two children.  His television work has included roles in \"Undressed\" and \"Sex and the City\". The Millard School was a military preparatory school founded in 1953 in Langlois, Oregon by Colonel Homer Millard and his wife, Ester.  The school prepared students for entry into West Point and the United States Air Force Academy.  In 1962, the school moved to Bandon, Oregon, due to the increasing number of students.  That same year Col. Millard died.  Ester Millard continued to run the school for the next nineteen years, during which time the school had an excellent reputation and a high rate of admission into the military academies.  The last graduating class from Millard graduated in 1981. . Hefa Tuita (born June 18, 1991) is an American dancer.  He danced on the Nickelodeon T.V. show \"Dance on Sunset\" and appeared in the film \"Unaccompanied Minors\".  He also danced in the movie \"High School Musical 2\" and in Alexis Jordan's \"Good Girl\" video.  In 2011 he appeared in an Old Navy commercial (Super C-U-T-E) with Melissa Molinaro."
    },
    {
        "question": " Chairmen of the Bored is an album that references a joke made by a cast member of what series?",
        "answer": "Saturday Night Live",
        "context": "The eighth series of Geordie Shore, a British television programme based in Newcastle upon Tyne was confirmed in October 2013 after cast member Holly Hagan announced it on Twitter and is expected to air 22 July 2014.  Filming began for this series on 25 March 2014.  This series will be the first not to feature former cast member Sophie Kasaei after she was axed during the seventh series following a racial slur.  All other cast members from the previous series return with the addition of new cast member Aaron Chalmers who had briefly appeared during series two of the show as a one-night stand of Holly's.  In May 2014, Gaz announced that the series would begin in July.  An exclusive first trailer for the series was released during an episode of Ex On The Beach on 3 June 2014.  It was revealed on 10 June 2014 that another new cast member had joined, 21-year-old Kyle Christie. The fourteenth series of Geordie Shore, a British television programme based in Newcastle upon Tyne, was confirmed on 31 October 2016 when cast member Scotty T announced that he would be taking a break from the series to focus on other commitments.  The series was filmed in November 2016, and began airing on 28 March 2017.  Ahead of the series, it was also confirmed that original cast member Holly Hagan had quit the show, following her exit in the previous series.  On 28 February 2017, it was announced that eight new cast members had joined for this series.  Zahida Allen, Chelsea Barber, Sam Bentham, Sarah Goodhart, Abbie Holborn, Elettra Lamborghini, Billy Phillips and Eve Shannon all appeared throughout the series hoping to become permanent members of the cast, and in the series finale, Holborn was chosen.  Goodhart and Allen both previously appeared on \"Ex on the Beach\", with the former appearing on the third series of the show as the ex-girlfriend of current \"Geordie Shore\" cast member Marty McKenna (before he joined the cast).  Lamborghini has also appeared on \"Super Shore\" and participated in the fifth season of \"Gran Hermano VIP\", the Spanish version of \"Celebrity Big Brother\".  It was also confirmed that Scott would return later in the series. Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1991 to 1995.  Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season.  She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015.  Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine. Chairmen of the Bored is the second album by crunk rap group Lord T & Eloise, released in 2008 by Young Avenue Records."
    },
    {
        "question": "STS-7 was NASA's seventh Space Shuttle mission carried the first American woman in space in 1983 who name was?",
        "answer": "Sally Kristen Ride",
        "context": "Sally Kristen Ride (May 26, 1951 \u2013 July 23, 2012) was an American physicist and astronaut.  Born in Los Angeles, she joined NASA in 1978 and became the first American woman in space in 1983.  Ride was the third woman in space overall, after USSR cosmonauts Valentina Tereshkova (1963) and Svetlana Savitskaya (1982).  Ride remains the youngest American astronaut to have traveled to space, having done so at the age of 32.  After flying twice on the Orbiter \"Challenger\", she left NASA in 1987.  She worked for two years at Stanford University's Center for International Security and Arms Control, then at the University of California, San Diego as a professor of physics, primarily researching nonlinear optics and Thomson scattering.  She served on the committees that investigated the \"Challenger\" and \"Columbia\" space shuttle disasters, the only person to participate in both.  Ride died of pancreatic cancer on July 23, 2012. STS-9 (also referred to as STS-41A and Spacelab 1) was the ninth NASA Space Shuttle mission and the sixth mission of the Space Shuttle \"Columbia\".  Launched on November 28, 1983, the ten-day mission carried the first Spacelab laboratory module into orbit, and was \"Columbia\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s last flight until STS-61-C in January 1986. STS-32 was the 33rd mission of NASA's Space Shuttle program, and the 9th launch of Space Shuttle \"Columbia\".  Launched on 9 January 1990, it marked the first use of Launch Pad A at Kennedy Space Center's Complex 39 since 1986; it also marked the first use of Mobile Launcher Platform No. 3 (MLP-3) in the Space Shuttle program.  STS-32 was, at the time, the longest shuttle mission yet conducted, with a duration of nearly 11 days.  Before STS-32, the only mission of the same duration had been STS-9 in 1983.  On 20 January 1990, STS-32 executed the third night landing of the shuttle program. STS-33 was a NASA Space Shuttle mission, during which Space Shuttle \"Discovery\" deployed a payload for the United States Department of Defense (DoD).  STS-33 was the 32nd shuttle mission overall, the ninth flight of \"Discovery\", and the fifth shuttle mission in support of the DoD.  Due to the nature of the mission, specific details remain classified.  \"Discovery\" lifted off from Pad B, Launch Complex 39 at Kennedy Space Center (KSC), Florida, on 22 November 1989 at 7:23\u00a0pm EST; it landed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, on 28 November. STS-61-C was the twenty-fourth mission of NASA's Space Shuttle program, and the seventh mission of Space Shuttle \"Columbia\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "Shottenstein Store Corp's primary holders are Jerome Shottenstein, and what other entrepreneur that was born in 1954?",
        "answer": "Jay Schottenstein",
        "context": "Amsale Aberra (born 1954) is an Ethiopian American fashion designer and entrepreneur.  Her main field of design is in couture wedding gowns, and her flagship store is located on Madison Avenue in New York City.  In addition to her flagship location, her gowns are also sold at fine bridal boutiques such as Saks Fifth Avenue, and Neiman Marcus.  She is a member of the Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA) and a Trustee of the Fashion Institute of Technology. Ya'akov Meir Hayyim Jerome Schottenstein (Hebrew: \u05d2'\u05e8\u05d5\u05dd (\u05d9\u05e2\u05e7\u05d1 \u05de\u05d0\u05d9\u05e8 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd) \u05e9\u05d5\u05d8\u05e0\u05e9\u05d8\u05d9\u05d9\u05df\u200e \u200e ; died March 10, 1992) was an American entrepreneur and philanthropist, founder of Schottenstein Stores Corp. Herman Fialkov (23 March 1922 \u2013 21 February 2012) was an American entrepreneur, venture capitalist, and philanthropist.  He is best known for co-founding the General Transistor Corp. in 1954, a technology company that became a pioneer of microchips.  He graduated from New York University Tandon School of Engineering, formerly known as the Polytechnic Institute of New York University. Nitin Khanna (born March 18, 1971) is an Indian-born entrepreneur settled in Portland, Oregon.  He is the chairman of MergerTech, an international Mergers and acquisitions Advisory firm that helps technology entrepreneurs maximize their outcome by finding the ideal financial or strategic acquirer for them.  Prior to this, Khanna co-founded Saber Corp. in 1998, which he later sold to EDS.  Khanna took the leadership of its government business operations till EDS' acquisition by HP in 2009. Takkyubin (\u5b85\u6025\u4fbf) is a national delivery service company based in Japan.  A delivery item can be a parcel, luggage and other forms of packages.  The service sends the parcel door to door and delivery is usually next day.  The service was started by Yamato Transport Co., LTD in the 1970s and was introduced to Taiwan in 2000 by President Transnet, a subsidiary of President Chain Store Corp., which also runs 7-Eleven in Taiwan. Sir Harry Nuttall, Bt (born 2 January 1963) is a Sports marketing entrepreneur providing commercial consultancy advising agencies, brands and rights holders.  25 years\u2019 experience in the motorsport space, from grass roots to Formula One.  Currently senior advisor to Mercedes AMG Petronas Formula One Team. Hirsh's Shoes, is a Mid-Century modern store building located in Tucson, Arizona, United States."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which is from farther west, Woman's Viewpoint or Al Jamila?",
        "answer": "Woman's Viewpoint",
        "context": "State Route 389, also known as SR 389, is a state highway in far northern Arizona serving the Arizona Strip.  SR 389 stretches from the Utah border at Colorado City, southeast to Pipe Spring National Monument, and ends at U.S. Route 89A in Fredonia; it is the only major east\u2013west route between these two towns, and also serves to connect Fredonia with points farther west such as St. George, Utah. Pennsylvania Route 382 (PA 382) is an 11.8 mi state highway located in York County, Pennsylvania.  The southern terminus is at PA 181 in York Haven.  The western terminus is at PA 114 near Bunches in Fairview Township.  PA 382 is a two-lane undivided road that runs through rural areas in the northern part of York County.  The route heads west from York Haven, intersecting PA 262 and PA 295.  Farther west, the road has an interchange with Interstate 83 (I-83) in Newberrytown and an intersection with PA 177 in Lewisberry.  From here, PA 382 turns north and continues to its terminus at PA 114.  What is now PA 382 was designated as a portion of PA 24 in 1928.  PA 382 was designated to its current alignment in the 1960s after the northern terminus of PA 24 was truncated to the York area. Register Cliff is a sandstone cliff and featured key navigational landmark prominently listed in the 19th century guidebooks about the Oregon Trail, and a place where many emigrants chiseled the names of their families on the soft stones of the cliff it was one of the key checkpoint landmarks for parties heading west along the Platte River valley west of Fort John, Wyoming which allowed travelers to verify they were on the correct path up to South Pass and not moving into impassable mountain terrainsgeographically, it is on the eastern ascent of the Continental divide leading upward out of the great plains in the east of the U.S. state of Wyoming.  It is notable as a historic landmark for 'registering' hundreds of emigrants on the Oregon Trail (thus also the other northern Emigrant Trails that split off farther west such as the California Trail and Mormon Trail) who came to follow custom and inscribed their names on its rocks during the western migrations of the 19th century.  An estimated 500,000 emigrants used these trails from 1843\u20131869, with up to one-tenth dying along the way, usually due to disease. The Woman's Viewpoint was a woman's magazine founded in Texas in 1923 and published by Florence M. Sterling.  The magazine was progressive and ran from 1923 to 1927. Fort Gibson is a historic military site located next to the present day city of Fort Gibson, in Muskogee County Oklahoma.  It guarded the American frontier in Indian Territory from 1824 until 1888.  When constructed, the fort lay farther west than any other military post in the United States; it formed part of the north\u2013south chain of forts intended to maintain peace on the frontier of the American West and to protect the southwestern border of the Louisiana Purchase.  The fort succeeded in its peacekeeping mission for more than 50 years, as no massacres or battles occurred there."
    },
    {
        "question": "What was the duck character's name in the Disney cartoon with the music that sounded like The Mexican Hat Dance?",
        "answer": "Donna",
        "context": "The \"Jarabe Tapat\u00edo\", better known internationally as \"The Mexican Hat Dance\", is a popular Mexican dance also popular in other countries such as Cuba, Peru, and the Dominican Republic, that has come to symbolize Latin America both domestically and internationally. Jes\u00fas Gonz\u00e1lez Rubio (died April 26, 1874) was a professor of music in Guadalajara, Mexico, who is best known for having composed the Jarabe Tapat\u00edo, also known in the United States as the \"Mexican Hat Dance\". Peter Hope (born 2 November 1930) is a British composer and arranger.  He is particularly noted for his light music compositions, such as the \"Ring of Kerry Suite\", which won an Ivor Novello award, and for his arrangements, such as \"Mexican Hat Dance\".  He has also written a \"Recorder Concerto\" and arranged music for the 2003 Spanish royal wedding, as well as Jessye Norman and Jos\u00e9 Carreras.  He is sometimes credited as William Gardner. Clemente Aguirre (November 23, 1828 \u2013 October 24, 1900) was a Mexican composer and music instructor in Guadalajara, Jalisco, during the 19th century.  His father died when he was a child, leaving his family in poverty.  Nonetheless, when he was 11, he was accepted to study music with Professor Jes\u00fas Gonz\u00e1lez Rubio, composer of the well-known Jarabe tapat\u00edo (\"Mexican Hat Dance\"). Don Donald is a 1937 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists.  The cartoon follows Donald Duck attempting to woo a female Mexican duck named Donna.  It was directed by Ben Sharpsteen and features music by Paul J. Smith which was adapted from the Mexican folk songs \"Cielito Lindo\" and \"Jarabe Tapat\u00edo.\"  Clarence Nash voiced both Donald and Donna. DJ Patrick Cools, most commonly known as DJPC, is a Belgian techno DJ and producer, who was most active in the late 1980s and early 1990s.  His biggest hit, \"Inssomniak\" (1991) peaked at #62 in the UK Singles Chart.  It featured an \"auditory ambigram\", which sounded like the word \"insomniac\" when played forward, but sounded like the words \"I'm asleep\" when played backwards. Modified Mexican hat, Modified Morlet and Dark soliton or Darklet wavelets are derived from hyperbolic (sech) (bright soliton) and hyperbolic tangent (tanh) (dark soliton) pulses.  These functions are derived intuitively from the solutions of the nonlinear Schr\u00f6dinger equation in the anomalous and normal dispersion regimes in a similar fashion to the way that the Morlet and the Mexican hat are derived. In applied mathematics, the complex Mexican hat wavelet is a low-oscillation, complex-valued, wavelet for the continuous wavelet transform.  This wavelet is formulated in terms of its Fourier transform as the Hilbert analytic signal of the conventional Mexican hat wavelet:"
    },
    {
        "question": "The singer who released the single \"Kid Stuff\" in 1973 is best known for what other song?",
        "answer": "The Teddy Bear Song",
        "context": "\"Picture\" is a duet written by American music artists Kid Rock and Sheryl Crow, released on November 12, 2002 as the fourth single and ninth track from Kid Rock's 2001 album \"Cocky\".  The original recording on the album is performed by Kid Rock and Sheryl Crow.  Rock re-recorded the song for the radio with alternative country singer Allison Moorer because Atlantic was initially unable to get the rights from Crow's label to release the album version as a single.  When the Moorer version was released, some radio stations began playing the Crow version instead, leading \"Billboard\" to credit the song variously to Kid Rock featuring Sheryl Crow or Allison Moorer.  The song was a commercial and critical success and was nominated for Vocal Event of The Year at the 2003 Country Music Association awards. \"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\" is a single written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop.  It appeared on his 1975 album \"Struttin' My Stuff\" and was released as a single the following year.  Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track; feeling that his gravelly voice wouldn't do the song justice, he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas, who was a background singer in his band at the time, to sing it.  The song peaked at #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976.  The record was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 23, 1976.  In Canada, the song reached number 22 on the singles chart and number 8 on the Adult Contemporary chart.  The song became a Gold record. \"Kid Stuff\" is a single by American country music artist Barbara Fairchild.  Released in July 1973, it was the first single from her album \"Kid Stuff\".  The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.  It also reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada. \"Ex's & Oh's\" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Elle King for her debut studio album, \"Love Stuff\" (2015).  It was released September 23, 2014 as King's debut solo single and the album's lead single via RCA Records.  The song achieved success in the rock genre, peaking at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rock Songs chart, and later crossed over to adult pop radio. Let's Stay Together is a 1972 album by the soul singer Al Green, and is the follow-up to his moderate success \"Al Green Gets Next to You\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "What instrument did Shannon Leto play in his band Thirty Seconds to Mars?",
        "answer": "drums, percussion",
        "context": "Thirty Seconds to Mars (commonly stylized as 30 Seconds to Mars) is an American rock band from Los Angeles, California, formed in 1998.  The band consists of Jared Leto (lead vocals, guitar, bass, keyboards), Shannon Leto (drums, percussion) and Tomo Mili\u010devi\u0107 (lead guitar, bass, violin, keyboards, other instruments). Shannon Leto ( ; born March 9, 1970) is an American musician and songwriter best known as the drummer of rock band Thirty Seconds to Mars.  He co-founded the group in 1998 in Los Angeles, California, with his younger brother Jared.  Their debut album, \"30 Seconds to Mars\" (2002), was released to positive reviews but only to limited success.  The band achieved worldwide fame with the release of their second album \"A Beautiful Lie\" (2005).  Their following releases, \"This Is War\" (2009) and \"Love, Lust, Faith and Dreams\" (2013), received further critical and commercial success.  As of September 2014, the band has sold over 15 million albums worldwide. \"Kings and Queens\" is a song by American rock band Thirty Seconds to Mars, featured on their third studio album \"This Is War\" (2009).  Written by lead vocalist Jared Leto across the United States and South Africa, the track was produced by Flood, Steve Lillywhite and Thirty Seconds to Mars.  According to Leto, the lyrics of \"Kings and Queens\" explore the triumphant feeling of human possibilities.  The melody of the song contains several qualities similar to that of 1980s adult contemporary musical works and is imbued with elements of progressive rock.  The song was released as the lead single from \"This Is War\" on October 13, 2009. \"Walk on Water\" is a song recorded by American rock band Thirty Seconds to Mars, featured on their upcoming fifth studio album.  It was written by lead vocalist Jared Leto and drummer Shannon Leto, and recorded at the International Centre for the Advancement of the Arts and Sciences of Sound in Los Angeles, California.  \"Walk on Water\" was released on August 22, 2017 through Interscope Records, as the lead single from the album. Artifact is a 2012 American documentary film.  It was directed by Jared Leto under the pseudonym of Bartholomew Cubbins, and produced by Leto and Emma Ludbrook.  \"Artifact\" chronicles the modern music business as it charts the legal dispute between Leto's rock band Thirty Seconds to Mars and record label EMI, which filed a $30 million breach of contract lawsuit against them in 2008, after the band tried to exit its contract over a royalties dispute.  Thirty Seconds to Mars is shown working with producer Flood to create the 2009 album \"This Is War\", meeting with lawyers between recording sessions."
    },
    {
        "question": "In which year was the farming simulation video game published by Chucklefish released for Microsoft Windows?",
        "answer": "2016",
        "context": "New Frontier Days: Founding Pioneers is a farming simulation video game developed and published by Arc System Works, and is a sequel to the 2015 Nintendo 3DS eShop title \"Frontier Days: Founding Pioneers\".  It was released in Japan on March 3, 2017 and in North America on March 27, 2017 for the Nintendo Switch and on June 7, 2017 for the Steam platform.  It received mixed or average reviews according to Metacritic. Chucklefish Limited is an independent British video game developer and publisher based in London, England.  Founded in June 2011 by Finn Brice, the company specialises in action-adventure games. Chucklefish is best known for developing 2016's \"Starbound\", as well as publishing \"Risk of Rain\" (2013) and \"Stardew Valley\" (2016).  They are currently working on \"Wargroove\" and \"Wayward Tide\". Major League Baseball 2K9 or, in short, MLB 2K9, is an MLB-licensed baseball simulation video game published by 2K Sports.  The game was developed for Microsoft Windows, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable and Wii.  The game was released on March 3, 2009 to mixed-to-positive reviews. Farming Simulator is a farming simulation video game series developed by Giants Software.  The locations are based on American and European environments.  Players are able to farm, breed livestock, grow crops and sell all assets created from farming.  The game has sold over four million copies. Stardew Valley is an indie farming simulation role-playing video game developed by Eric \"ConcernedApe\" Barone and published by Chucklefish.  The game was released for Microsoft Windows in February 2016, with ports for OS X, Linux, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One released later that year.  A port for Nintendo Switch is also in development and is expected to be released in 2017.  In \"Stardew Valley\", the player takes the role of a character that, to get away from the hustle of an office job, takes over their grandfather's dilapidated farm in a place known as Stardew Valley.  The player manages their character's time and energy levels as they clear land, plant and tend crops, raise livestock, craft goods, mine for ores, and engage in social activities, including romances leading towards marriage, with the various residents of the small town, all while earning in-game money to expand their farm.  The game is open-ended, allowing the player to take on activities as they see fit. Theme Aquarium (\u30c6\u30fc\u30de \u30a2\u30af\u30a2\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0 ) is a simulation video game published by Electronic Arts Square, in which the player creates and controls a sea life aquarium."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which Australian locality is 110 km north form the city affectionally named \"The City\"?",
        "answer": "Kangaroo Head",
        "context": "uska ( uska ) is a village of Maharajganj District,UP.  It is located in Paniyaraa legislative assembly seat.  It is at a distance of 10\u00a0km north form Paniyara and ~10\u00a0km south of Maharajganj Town. Stefania is a village in the administrative district of Gmina W\u0142adys\u0142aw\u00f3w, within Turek County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.  It lies approximately 4 km north of W\u0142adys\u0142aw\u00f3w, 14 km north of Turek, and 110 km east of the regional capital Pozna\u0144. Gnaty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lelis, within Ostro\u0142\u0119ka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.  It lies approximately 6 km south of Lelis, 8 km north of Ostro\u0142\u0119ka, and 110 km north of Warsaw. Zopp\u00e8 di Cadore is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the province of Belluno in the Italian region of Veneto, located about 110 km north of Venice and about 30 km north of Belluno. Leonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina W\u0142adys\u0142aw\u00f3w, within Turek County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.  It lies approximately 6 km north of W\u0142adys\u0142aw\u00f3w, 15 km north of Turek, and 110 km east of the regional capital Pozna\u0144. Adelaide city centre is the innermost locality of Greater Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia.  It is known by locals simply as \"\"The City\"\" or \"\"Town\"\" to distinguish it from Greater Adelaide and from the City of Adelaide (which also includes North Adelaide and the Park Lands).  The locality is split into two key geographical distinctions: the city \"square mile\", bordered by North, East, South and West Terraces; and the section of the parklands south of the River Torrens which separates the built up part of the city from the surrounding suburbs and North Adelaide. Kangaroo Head is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the north coast of Dudley Peninsula on Kangaroo Island overlooking both Backstairs Passage and Nepean Bay about 110 km south of the state capital of Adelaide. Bunyan is a locality in the Snowy Monaro Region, New South Wales, Australia.  It lies on the eastern side of the Murrumbidgee River and on both sides of the Monaro Highway about 110 km south of Canberra and about 10 km north of Cooma.  At the 2016 census , it had a population of 152. Vodo Cadore is a \"comune\" (municipality) in the province of Belluno in the Italian region of Veneto, located about 110 km north of Venice and about 30 km north of Belluno, in the mid-Boite valley, between the two Dolomites massifs of Antelao and Pelmo. \u015awiniary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzynow\u0142oga Ma\u0142a, within Przasnysz County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.  It lies approximately 7 km north-east of Krzynow\u0142oga Ma\u0142a, 21 km north of Przasnysz, and 110 km north of Warsaw."
    },
    {
        "question": "What musical did Dan Domenech perform in that was based on a book by Jack Murphy and Gregory Boyd?",
        "answer": "Wonderland",
        "context": "Wonderland: A New Alice, formerly called Wonderland: Alice's New Musical Adventure, is a musical with a book by Jack Murphy and Gregory Boyd, lyrics by Murphy, and music by Frank Wildhorn.  The story, a contemporary version of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and \"Through the Looking-Glass\" by Lewis Carroll, is set in New York City and focuses on writer Alice Cornwinkle and her 10-year-old daughter Chloe. S. Gregory Boyd (Greg Boyd) is an American author, attorney, and professor specializing in intellectual property, the game industry, and high technology media.  He is currently a partner and the chairman of the Interactive Entertainment Group at Frankfurt Kurnit Klein & Selz PC and an adjunct professor for the New York Law School.  He also sits on the Board of Advisors for MobyGames. Rudolf is a musical conceived for the stage by Frank Wildhorn and Steve Cuden, with a book by Jack Murphy and Phoebe Hwang, lyrics by Murphy, additional lyrics by Nan Knighton, and music by Frank Wildhorn.  Arrangements by Koen Schoots and orchestrations by Kim Scharnberg.  It is about Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria and his extramarital relationship with Baroness Mary Vetsera.  Their 1889 deaths at his Mayerling hunting lodge apparently were the result of a murder-suicide pact, although historians have debated this explanation. The Count of Monte Cristo is a musical based on the famed novel of the same name, with influences from the 2002 film adaptation of the book.  The music is written by Frank Wildhorn and the lyrics and book are by Jack Murphy. The Civil War is a musical written by Gregory Boyd and Frank Wildhorn, with lyrics by Jack Murphy and music by Wildhorn.  The musical centers on the American Civil War, with the musical numbers portraying the war through Union, Confederate, and slave viewpoints.  The musical was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Musical.  Its styles include Gospel, Folk, Country, Rock, and Rhythm and Blues. Jack Murphy (February 5, 1923 \u2013 September 24, 1980) was a sports editor and columnist for the \"San Diego Union\" newspaper from 1951\u20131980.  Jack Murphy Stadium was named in his honor.  He was affectionately referred to by fans simply as \"The Murph\" and \"El Murph\" by Spanish speakers. The 1984 Holiday Bowl was one of the games that determined the national championship in college football for the 1984 season.  Played on December 21, 1984, at Jack Murphy Stadium in San Diego, it pitted the BYU Cougars against the Michigan Wolverines; BYU won the game, 24-17."
    },
    {
        "question": "When did the singer of Mestarit salilla serve in the Finnish Parliament?",
        "answer": "from 2003 to 2007",
        "context": "Tony Christian Halme (January 6, 1963 \u2013 January 8, 2010) was a Finnish politician, athlete, author, actor, and singer.  He was a member of the Finnish Parliament from 2003 to 2007, representing the True Finns party as an independent politician.  Halme was also known by the pseudonym \"Viikinki\", which he used while appearing in \"Gladiaattorit\", a Finnish version of the TV game show \"Gladiators\", in the 1990s.  He was also a professional wrestler best known for his appearances with World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) under the ring name Ludvig Borga; a mixed martial artist and the first fighter from the Nordic countries to ever compete in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC); and a professional boxer who held the Finnish heavyweight title. Minna Maaria Sirn\u00f6 (born May 14, 1966 in Tampere) is a Finnish politician and member of Finnish Parliament, representing the Left Alliance.  She was elected to Finnish Parliament in 2003.  She lost her seat in 2011 elections. Mats L\u00f6fstr\u00f6m is a Finnish politician representing \u00c5land Centre.  L\u00f6fstr\u00f6m is the single member of parliament for the autonomous region of \u00c5land in the Parliament of Finland.  He was an \u00c5land Centre party candidate to the Finnish Parliament on the \u00c5land Coalition list at the Finnish parliamentary election, 2015.  L\u00f6fstr\u00f6m got elected and replacing Elisabeth Naucl\u00e9r as the single representative of \u00c5land in the Finnish Parliament. Mestarit salilla is the first and only album by the late former boxer, professional wrestler and Finnish parliament member, Tony Halme.  Three singles were released from this album, \"Viikinki\" (1999), \"M\u00e4 oon t\u00e4llainen\" (2000) and \"Painu pelle hiiteen\" (2001), the first of which was certified gold in Finland. Paavo Erkki Arhinm\u00e4ki (born 13 December 1976 in Helsinki) is a Finnish politician, a member of the Finnish Parliament and a former Minister for Culture and Sport, representing the Left Alliance, whose leader he was from 2009 to 2016.  He was first elected to the Finnish Parliament in the 2007 election and reelected in 2011.  Arhinm\u00e4ki has been a member of the Helsinki city council since 2001.  He led the Left Youth in 2001\u20132005.  He proposed a halt to nuclear power projects in Finland in the wake of the Great Hanshin earthquake. Mika Niikko (born January 20, 1967 in Lahti) is a Finnish politician and member of Finnish Parliament for Uusimaa, representing the Finns Party.  He was elected to Finnish Parliament in 2011."
    },
    {
        "question": "Along what road was the former mall near White Flint station located?",
        "answer": "Rockville Pike",
        "context": "Lockport Mall was an enclosed shopping mall in Lockport, New York located on Transit Road (NY 78).  It opened in 1971 and included three anchor stores as well as a movie theater.  The mall closed in 2006 except for the Bon-Ton department store.  First announced in 2007, plans for a Walmart supercenter would displace the rest of the former mall building.  The mall's demolition began in April 2011. Genesee Valley Center is an enclosed shopping mall located in Flint Township, Michigan, outside the city of Flint, Michigan, United States.  Opened in 1970, the mall is 1272397 sqft of leasable area.  The mall has four anchor stores: Burlington, JCPenney, Macy's and Sears.  It comprises more than 120 tenants, including a food court, and an external concourse called the Outdoor Village which also features a Barnes & Noble bookstore.  The mall is located on Miller Road and Linden Road, near the junction of Interstate 69 (I-69) and I-75. Oak Hollow Mall was a regional shopping mall which had over 80 working stores.  At the time of its closing in 2017, occupancy was down to 11 stores.  Most of the former mall building is owned by High Point University.  Oak Hollow Mall is located in High Point, North Carolina, United States.  It is located at the intersection of Eastchester Drive and East Hartley Drive. Smithsonian is a side platformed Washington Metro station at the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States.  The station was opened on July 1, 1977, and is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).  It is a stop on the Blue, Orange and Silver Lines.  The station's south entrance is at the southwest corner of Independence Avenue and 12th Street, Southwest, the street elevator is at the northwest corner of the same intersection, and the north entrance is on the south side of the Mall near Jefferson Drive, Southwest.  The station is named for its proximity to the Smithsonian Institution's museums and is close to the Washington Monument, the Tidal Basin and other tourist attractions on and near the National Mall."
    },
    {
        "question": "Who lived longer, Lothar von Richthofen or  Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen ?",
        "answer": "Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen",
        "context": "Richthofen (aka Richthofen, The Red Knight of the Air and Richthofen, The Red Ace of Germany) is a 1927 German silent war film directed by Desider Kertesz and Peter Joseph.  The film was subsequently re-mastered with sound and music effects and re-released in the United States in 1929.  The film stars Georg Burghardt, Sybil Moore and Arne Molander.  \"Richthofen\" was the first film to portray the life of the First World War fighter pilot Manfred von Richthofen. Karl Ernst Manfred Freiherr von Richthofen (24 May 1855\u00a0\u2013 28 November 1939) was a German \"General der Kavallerie\" (General of the Cavalry) during World War I and recipient of the order Pour le M\u00e9rite, known informally as the Blue Max.  Richthofen was a great uncle of his more famous namesake Manfred von Richthofen, known as the Red Baron, who was his godson and named after him. Manfred von Richthofen (4 February 1934 \u2013 1 May 2014) was a German hockey player and coach.  He was also an honorary President of German's national Olympic federation.  He was the nephew of World War I German pilot Manfred von Richthofen (the \"Red Baron\").  His career began during the 1950s.  He retired in 2006.  Richthofen was born in Berlin, Germany. Frieda Lawrence (August 11, 1879 \u2013 August 11, 1956), born Frieda Freiin von Richthofen, was a German literary figure mainly known for her marriage to the British novelist D. H. Lawrence.  She was a distant relation of Manfred von Richthofen, the \"Red Baron\". Bolko von Richthofen (September 13, 1899 \u2013 March 18, 1983) was a German archaeologist and a distant relative of the family of Manfred von Richthofen, the \"Red Baron\".  He is sometimes confused with his distant cousin and namesake, Karl Bolko von Richthofen (1903\u20131971) \u2013 the youngest brother of the fighter ace. Ferdinand Freiherr von Richthofen (5 May 18336 October 1905), better known in English as Baron von Richthofen, was a German traveller, geographer, and scientist.  He is noted for coining the terms \"Seidenstra\u00dfe\" and \"Seidenstra\u00dfen\" = \"Silk Road(s)\" or \"Silk Route(s)\" in 1877.  He also standardized the practices of chorography and chorology.  He was an uncle of the World War I flying ace Manfred von Richthofen, best known as the \"Red Baron\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which court case occurred first, Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corp. or United States v. Miller",
        "answer": "United States v. Miller",
        "context": "During the tenure of Morrison Waite as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (March 4, 1874 through March 23, 1888), the Supreme Court heard an unprecedented volume and frequency of criminal cases.  In just fourteen years, the Court heard 106 criminal cases, almost as many cases as the Supreme Court had heard in the period from its creation to the appointment of Waite as Chief Justice.  Notable cases include \"United States v. Cruikshank\" (1875), \"United States v. Reese\" (1875), \"Reynolds v. United States\" (1878), \"Wilkerson v. Utah\" (1879), the \"Trade-Mark Cases\" (1879), \"Strauder v. West Virginia\" (1880), \"Pace v. Alabama\" (1883), \"United States v. Harris\" (1883), \"Ex parte Crow Dog\" (1883), \"Hurtado v. California\" (1884), \"Clawson v. United States\" (1885), \"Yick Wo v. Hopkins\" (1886), \"United States v. Kagama\" (1886), \"Ker v. Illinois\" (1886), and \"Mugler v. Kansas\" (1887). The AQM-127 Supersonic Low-Altitude Target (SLAT) was a target drone developed during the 1980s by Martin Marietta for use by the United States Navy.  Derived from Martin Marietta's work on the cancelled ASALM missile, SLAT proved to have severe difficulties in flight testing, and the project was cancelled during 1991. United States v. Eichman, 496 U.S. 310 (1990) was a United States Supreme Court case that invalidated a federal law against flag desecration as violating of free speech under the First Amendment.  It was argued together with the case \"United States v. Haggerty\".  It built on the opinion handed down in the Court's decision the prior year in \"Texas v. Johnson\" (1989), which invalidated on First Amendment grounds a Texas state statute banning flag-burning. United States v. Binion, 132 F. App'x 89 (8th Cir.  2005), is a case in which the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit applied two recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions (\"United States v. Booker\", 543 U.S. 220 (2005) and \"United States v. Fanfan\", 543 U.S. 220 (2005) in reviewing the sentencing decision by the trial court and upheld by the Federal District Court for the Eastern District. Phillips v. Payne, 92 U.S. 105 (1875), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the court ruled that since 1847, pursuant to the act of Congress of the preceding year, the State of Virginia has been in de facto possession of the County of Alexandria, which, prior thereto, formed a part of the District of Columbia.  The political department of her government has, since that date, uniformly asserted, and the head of her judicial department expressly affirmed, her title thereto.  Congress has, by more than one act, recognized the transfer as a settled fact.  A resident of that county, in a suit to recover the amount by him paid under protest for taxes upon his property there situate is therefore estopped from raising the question as to the validity of the retrocession. Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corp., 400 U.S. 542 (1971) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, an employer may not, in the absence of business necessity, refuse to hire women with pre-school-age children while hiring men with such children.  It was the first sex discrimination case under Title VII to reach the Court. United States v. Miller, 307 U.S. 174 (1939) , was a Supreme Court case that involved a Second Amendment challenge to the National Firearms Act of 1934 (NFA).  \"Miller\" is often cited in the ongoing American gun politics debate, as both sides claim that it supports their position. United States v. Graham, 846 F. Supp.  2d 384 (D. Md. 2012), was a Maryland District Court case in which the Court held that historical cell site location data is not protected by the Fourth Amendment."
    },
    {
        "question": "Andrew Jaspan is the co-founder of a website that launched in which year ?",
        "answer": "2011",
        "context": "Infallible is the 7th studio album released by Jamaican recording artist Tanya Stephens.  This album was unique in the sense that it was a free download to all her fans.  Tanya released the album for free stating \"Infallible by Tanya Stephens!  Feel free to forward the link to as many people as you wish.  The album is completely free of cost.  Enjoy!!\"  Andrew Henton, Tanya's life partner and co-founder of Tarantula Records stated the reason the album was a free download was because Tanya wanted to do something special for her fans, the major reason being that there\u2019s a recession going on, and things are already hard on everyone, he then stated that Tanya believes that when she gives an album to a major label (e.g. VP Records), technically she\u2019s giving it away for free anyway, so she would much rather give it directly to the fans.  The website that originally hosted the album was BYM Riddim, although the website has since shut down making the album unavailable to download, although the album has been uploaded to other websites such as Mediafire & Rapidshare by fans making it easy enough to download.  Tanya approves of this, as it was a free album, she merely wanted the album to reach her fans.  The album was also given away as a hard copy with Jamaican-based German magazine, 'Riddim' and can be backordered. Andrew Jaspan, (b. 20 April 1952) British-Australian journalist, the co-founder of \"The Conversation\", an independent not-for-profit website of analysis and news from the university and research sector\u200a and its Editor-in-Chief from The Conversation's launch in March 2011 until March 2017. Crispy Gamer was an American video game website that published news, culture, reviews, comics, and videos.  It launched on October 26, 2008, as an independent website after being in beta for six months.  Founding staff included former employees of Google, eMusic, and gaming website GameSpy.  In January 2010, one month after acquiring gamerDNA, the editorial staff was laid off by the authority of the board of directors, with the company's CEO resigning in protest.  The website continued to operate, with gamerDNA being acquired by Live Gamer in 2011.  It was stated in 2012 that the website became defunct. ABS-CBN Digital Media, commonly known as Digital Media Division, formerly known as ABS-CBN Interactive, is the digital media and internet division of ABS-CBN.  It was formerly a separate company operating as a wholly owned subsidiary of ABS-CBN Corporation until 2013, when ABS-CBN Interactive, Inc. was merged to its parent.  ABS-CBN Digital Media is responsible for overseeing all of ABS-CBN's internet and digital properties which include websites, mobile and web applications, social media accounts, and the distribution of ABS-CBN's contents (TV channels, audio channels, TV programs, films, music recordings, music videos, images, magazines, books, news, etc.."
    },
    {
        "question": "The 2009 Louisiana Tech Bulldogs football team was coached by someone in their third year with the program, and who currently serves as the wide receivers coach for what NFL team?",
        "answer": "Dallas Cowboys",
        "context": "Zach Azzanni is an American football coach who is currently the wide receivers coach for the Chicago Bears.  He was previously the wide receivers coach and passing game coordinator at the University of Tennessee.  He was also the wide receivers coach of the Wisconsin Badgers and the Offensive Coordinator at Western Kentucky University, as well as the wide receivers coach at the University of Florida under former Florida coach, Urban Meyer.  Prior to arriving in Gainesville, Azzanni served as the wide receivers coach as well as the assistant head coach at Central Michigan University.  His CMU teams compiled a three-year record of 28\u201313 including three consecutive Bowl appearances.  He was also a member of the Florida coaching staff for the BCS All State Sugar Bowl when Tim Tebow led the Gators' defeat of Cincinnati, 51\u201324. Derek Dooley (born June 10, 1968) is an American football coach and former player.  He currently serves as the wide receivers coach for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). The 2001 Louisiana Tech Bulldogs football team represented Louisiana Tech University in the 2001 NCAA Division I-A football season.  The team was coached by Jack Bicknell, Jr., who was in his third season with Louisiana Tech.  The Bulldogs played their home games at Joe Aillet Stadium in Ruston, Louisiana and competed in the Western Athletic Conference (WAC). The 2008 Louisiana Tech Bulldogs football team represented Louisiana Tech University in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season.  Louisiana Tech competed in the Western Athletic Conference (WAC)and played their home games at Joe Aillet Stadium in Ruston, Louisiana.  The team was coached by Derek Dooley, who was in his second year with the program.  Dooley's Dawgs entered the season after finishing 5\u20137 (4\u20134 WAC) in 2007.  LA Tech kicked off the season with a victory over Mississippi State, finished tied for second place in the WAC, and capped off the year with an Independence Bowl victory over Northern Illinois. The 1973 Louisiana Tech Bulldogs football team represented Louisiana Tech University during the 1973 NCAA Division II football season, and completed the 71st season of Bulldogs football and their first as members of the reorganized NCAA Division II.  The Bulldogs played their home games in at Joe Aillet Stadium in Ruston, Louisiana.  The 1973 team came off an undefeated 12\u20130 record, and a College Division National Championship from the prior season.  The 1973 team was led by coach Maxie Lambright."
    },
    {
        "question": "Were Richard Bach and Paul Celan from the same country?",
        "answer": "no",
        "context": "Nothing by Chance is a 1975 American documentary film based on a book by Richard Bach.  The film centers on modern barnstorming around the United States in the 1970s.  One of the driving forces behind the production, star Richard Bach, is a pilot in real life, and recruited a group of his friends who were also pilots to recreate the era of the barnstormer. Lichtzwang (rendered in English as Lightduress) is a 1970 German-language poetry collection by Paul Celan.  It was written in 1967, and published three months after Celan's death.  It was published in an English translation in 2005. Six Celan Songs \u2022 The Ballad of Kastriot Rexhepi is the 54th album release by Michael Nyman, who not only composed but also conducted both the works on the album.  The first, a setting of poetry by Paul Celan, was originally recorded by Ute Lemper and the Michael Nyman Band on \"The Michael Nyman Songbook\" in 1991, and here the band is joined by Hilary Summers.  \"The Ballad of Kastriot Rexhepi\" is a new work created with the artist Mary Kelly.  This is performed by soprano Sarah Leonard with The Nyman Quartet: Gabrielle Lester, Catherine Thompson, Kate Musker, and Tony Hinnigan. Paul Celan ( ; ] ; 23 November 1920 \u2013 c. 20 April 1970) was a Romanian-born German language poet and translator.  He was born as Paul Antschel to a Jewish family in Cern\u0103u\u021bi (German: Czernowitz), in the then Kingdom of Romania (now Chernivtsy, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym \"Paul Celan\".  He became one of the major German-language poets of the post-World War II era. Richard David Bach (born June 23, 1936) is an American writer.  Bach is widely known as the author of some hugely popular 1970s best-sellers, including \"Jonathan Livingston Seagull\" (1970) and \"Illusions: The Adventures of a Reluctant Messiah\" (1977).  Bach has authored numerous works of fiction and non-fiction, including \"\" (1989) and \"Out of My Mind\" (1999). The Cambridge Poetry Festival, founded by Richard Berengarten (also known as Richard Burns), was an international biennale for poetry held in Cambridge, England, between 1975\u20131985.  The festival was founded in an attempt to combine as many aspects as possible of this form of art.  Thus Michael Hamburger could, for example, recite his English interpretations of Paul Celan's poetry in the presence of Gis\u00e8le Lestrange and a surprisingly large audience at an art gallery bestowed on her engravings.  The last biennale in 1985 included a number of events to mark Ezra Pound's centenary, including the exhibition \"Pound's Artists: Ezra Pound and the Visual Arts in London, Paris and Italy\" at Kettle's Yard (later also shown at the Tate Gallery), and was accompanied by a special issue of the magazine P.N. Review."
    },
    {
        "question": "Ernest Davies' successor was born on what date?",
        "answer": "10 October 1940",
        "context": "Winston Spencer-Churchill (10 October 1940 \u2013 2 March 2010), generally known as Winston Churchill, was a British Conservative Party politician and a grandson of former Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill.  During the period of his prominence as a public figure, he was normally referred to as Winston Churchill, MP, in order to distinguish him from his grandfather.  His father Randolph Churchill was also an MP. Roger Davies (born 1952) is an Australian artist manager, business manager, and music producer, with a long established career in the music industry.  His began by working as a roadie in Australia in the early 1970s to managing pop, rock performers including Sherbet (1970 \u2013 79), Olivia Newton-John (1979 \u2013 86), Tina Turner (1980 to date), James Reyne (1986 - 1990), Tony Joe White (1989 - 2000), Dalbello (1984), Cher (1999 to date), Janet Jackson (1989 - 2002), Joe Cocker (1991 to date), Sade (1991 to date), M People (1997 - 2000), and Pink (2001 to date). William Ernest Drummond (born 29 April 1953) is a South African-born Scottish artist, musician, writer, and record producer.  He was the co-founder of late 1980s avant-garde pop group The KLF and its 1990s media-manipulating successor, the K Foundation, with which he burned a million pounds in 1994.  More recent art activities, carried out under Drummond's chosen banner of the Penkiln Burn, include making and distributing cakes, soup, flowers, beds and shoe-shines.  More recent music projects include No Music Day, and the international tour of a choir called The17.  Drummond is the author of several books about art and music. Ciar\u00e1n of Saigir (5th century\u00a0\u2013 c.\u2009530 ), also known as Ciar\u00e1n mac Luaigne or Saint Kieran (Welsh: \"Cieran\" ), was one of the Twelve Apostles of Ireland and is considered the first saint to have been born in Ireland, although the legend that he preceded Saint Patrick is questionable.  Ciar\u00e1n was bishop of Saighir (Seir-Kieran) and remains the patron saint of its successor, the diocese of Ossory.  He is identified with the Saint Piran who is venerated in Cornwall, Wales, and Brittany.  His feast day is celebrated on 5 March.  He is sometimes called Saint Ciar\u00e1n\u00a0the\u00a0Elder (Latin: \"Kyaranus\" or \"Ciaranus Maior\") to distinguish him from the other 6th-century Irish Saint Ciar\u00e1n, who was abbot of Clonmacnoise.  He shares the feast date of March 5th with his mother, St. Liad\u00e1n, and his disciple and episcopal successor, St. Carthach the Elder. Ernest Arthur Davies (born 25 October 1926) is a retired Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom.  He served for one term as Member of Parliament (MP) for Stretford in North West England from 1966 to 1970, when he was defeated.  His successor was Winston Churchill, grandson of the former Prime Minister.  He was subsequently a councillor in the London Borough of Southwark from 1978 to 1982"
    },
    {
        "question": "When was the delusional anarchist from the television film \"The Revenge of Al Capone\" born?",
        "answer": "September 7, 1900",
        "context": "Due mafiosi contro Al Capone (Spanish: \"Dos contra Al Capone\" , literally \"Two Mafiamen against Al Capone\") is a 1966 Italian-Spanish gangster-comedy film directed by Giorgio Simonelli. Capone is a 1975 Canadian-American biographical crime film directed by Steve Carver, written by Howard Browne, and starring Ben Gazzara, Harry Guardino, Susan Blakely, John Cassavetes, and Sylvester Stallone in an early film appearance.  The film is a biography of the infamous Al Capone, although much of it is supposedly fiction. Giuseppe \"Joe\" Zangara (September 7, 1900 \u2013 March 20, 1933) was the assassin of Anton Cermak, the Mayor of Chicago.  Zangara was an Italian American anarchist who shot Cermak and four others in Miami, Florida, on February 15, 1933, during a night speech by United States President\u2013elect Franklin D. Roosevelt.  Roosevelt himself may have been the intended target but was unharmed. Hayman was born in Bridgeton, Glasgow, Scotland.  After studying at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama in Glasgow, he began his acting career at the Citizens Theatre in the city.  At the venue, Hayman played roles such as Hamlet, the lead in Beaumarchais' \"The Marriage of Figaro\" and Al Capone.  He gained national prominence playing the role of the notorious Barlinnie Prison convict turned sculptor, Jimmy Boyle, in the television film \"A Sense of Freedom\" (1981). Al Capone is a 1959 biographical crime drama film directed by Richard Wilson.  written by Malvin Wald and Henry F. Greenberg, and released by Allied Artists.  It starred Rod Steiger as Al Capone. The Revenge of Al Capone (also known as \"Capone\") is a 1989 American television film about Al Capone starring Keith Carradine as Michael Rourke.  The plot is not based on fact but rather is based on a revisionist interpretation of the 1933 attempted murder of President-elect Roosevelt by delusional anarchist Giuseppe Zangara. Stephen Graham (born 3 August 1973) is an English film and television actor, known for his roles as Tommy in the film \" Snatch\" (2000), Andrew \"Combo\" Gascoigne in \"This Is England\" (2006) as well as its television sequels, \"This Is England '86\" (2010), \"This Is England '88\" (2011) and \"This Is England '90\" (2015), notorious bank robber Baby Face Nelson in \"Public Enemies\" (2009), Scrum in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" films and Al Capone in the HBO series \"Boardwalk Empire\". Clement \"Clem\" Quirke Lane was the city editor for the Chicago Daily News from 1942 to 1958.  Born in 1897, he joined the \"Chicago Daily News\" after high school, where during Prohibition he worked the crime beat.  As described in \"Capone: The Life and World of Al Capone\", legend has it that during \"slow nights,\" Lane and counterpart James Doherty of the \"Chicago Tribune\" invented often-comical nicknames for many of Chicago's underworld figures, including \"Greasy Thumb\" Gusik, \"Loudmouth\" Levine, and \"Violet\" Fusco. Richard James Hart (born James Vincenzo Capone in Angri, Italy; March 28, 1892 \u2013 October 1, 1952) was the oldest brother of infamous Chicago gangster, Al Capone."
    },
    {
        "question": "Mandarin Oriental Macau is a hotel that overlooks what man-made lake in Macau?",
        "answer": "Nam Van Lake",
        "context": "Mandarin Oriental Washington, D.C. is a luxury Postmodernist-style hotel located at 1330 Maryland Ave SW, Washington, D.C., in the United States.  Completed in 2004, the hotel is near the National Mall and Smithsonian Institution museums, and overlooks the Tidal Basin.  The hotel contains two restaurants, one of which (CityZen) closed permanently on December 6, 2014.  Since its opening, the Mandarin Oriental Washington, D.C., has been AAA-rated four diamonds and Forbes Travel Guide rated four stars. The Nam Van Lake (; Portuguese: \"Lago Nam Van\" ) is a man-made lake in S\u00e9, Macau, China.  It is one of two man made lakes in Macau.  It is located at the southern end of Macau Peninsula. Mandarin Oriental Hyde Park, London is a five-star hotel, located in the Knightsbridge district of London, owned and managed by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group.  Housed in an historic, Edwardian-style building, the hotel originally opened its doors to the public as the Hyde Park Hotel in 1902.  Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group purchased the hotel in 1996 and conducted a complete renovation of the 198 rooms and suites, as well as a re-design of the restaurants and bar.  Mandarin Oriental Hyde Park, London re-opened in May 2000. Mandarin Oriental, Munich is located in Munich\u2019s Old Town near shopping along Maximilianstrasse and the famous brewery Hofbr\u00e4uhaus.  The building that houses Mandarin Oriental, Munich was originally constructed in 1880 and served as the city\u2019s opera house.  In 1990, the building was converted to hotel use and was eventually purchased by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group in 2000.  In 2015 the hotel has undergone an extensive refurbishment of its public areas an opened the new restaurant Matsuhisa, Munich the Bar31 as well as a new lobby lounge in November 2015. Mandarin Oriental, Bangkok is a five-star hotel in Bangkok owned in part and managed by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group.  Located on the banks of the Chao Phraya River, the original structure was the first hotel built in Thailand when it opened as The Oriental in 1876.  Today, the hotel is one of two flagship properties of Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group and is known for service, which consistently places it among the world's best hotels (\"see\" Awards). The Mandarin Oriental, Sanya () is a luxury resort located in Sanya City on the southeastern coast of the island of Hainan, People's Republic of China.  The 296-room resort opened in 2009 and is managed by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group."
    },
    {
        "question": "Who was drafted into the 2009 NFL Draft, during the he seventy-fourth annual meeting of National Football League (NFL)?",
        "answer": "Darrius Ramar Heyward-Bey",
        "context": "The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12).  ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft.  ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers.  Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.  Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle.  Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game. The Atlanta Falcons, a professional American football team based in Atlanta, are part of the National Football Conference South Division.  They joined the National Football League (NFL) as an expansion team for the 1966 season and became the first NFL franchise in the Southeastern United States.  They first participated in the 1966 NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting, more commonly known as the NFL Draft.  In the NFL Draft, each NFL franchise annually seeks to add new players to its roster.  Teams are ranked in reverse order based on the previous season's record, with the worst record picking first, the second-worst picking second and so on.  The two exceptions to this order are made for teams that appeared in the previous Super Bowl; the Super Bowl champion always picks 32nd, and the Super Bowl loser always picks 31st.  Teams have the option of trading away their picks to other teams for different picks, players, cash, or a combination thereof.  Thus, it is not uncommon for a team's actual draft pick to differ from their assigned draft pick, or for a team to have extra or no draft picks in any round due to these trades. The 2009 NFL Draft was the seventy-fourth annual meeting of National Football League (NFL) franchises to select newly eligible football players.  The draft took place at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, New York, on April 25 and 26, 2009.  The draft consisted of two rounds on the first day starting at 4:00 pm EDT, and five rounds on the second day starting at 10:00 am EDT.  To compensate for the time change from the previous year and in an effort to help shorten the draft, teams were no longer on the clock for 15 minutes in the first round and 10 minutes in the second round.  Each team now had 10 minutes to make their selection in the first round and seven minutes in the second round.  Rounds three through seven were shortened to five minutes per team."
    },
    {
        "question": "Mustang television and cinema promoted which brand of Irish dry stout beer?",
        "answer": "Guinness",
        "context": "The Guinness family is an extensive aristocratic Anglo-Irish Protestant family noted for their accomplishments in brewing, banking, politics, and religious ministry.  They are particularly known among the general public for producing the dry stout, Guinness Beer.  The founder of the dynasty, Arthur Guinness, is believed to have had partly McCartan origins.  Beginning in the late 18th century, they became a prominent part of what is known in Ireland as 'the Ascendancy'. Mustang is a 2004 television and cinema advertising campaign promoting Guinness-brand draught stout.  It was produced by advertising agency Abbott Mead Vickers BBDO, and aired in Europe, North America, and parts of Asia.  The ad was filmed in the United States, and was directed by the Academy Award-winning British film director Anthony Minghella, famous for his work on \"The English Patient\". Abbotsford Invalid Stout is a beer produced in Australia by Carlton & United Breweries.  An 'invalid stout' is a high-sugar, low-alcohol stout, originally marketed as an especially nutritious variant. Ostravar Brewery (Czech: \"Pivovar Ostravar\" ) is a Czech brewery located in the city of Ostrava.  Ostravar was founded in 1897 as a joint stock company in Moravsk\u00e1 Ostrava, and the first beer here was brewed in 1898.  In 1997 the brewery was acquired by Bass, after a merger with the company Pra\u017esk\u00e9 pivovary a.s, which also brews Staropramen.  It is one of the few Czech breweries which produces a dry stout, branded \"Kelt\". Cambrew Ltd (Angkor Brewery) is the largest brewery in Cambodia, situated in Sihanoukville.  The brewery produces Angkor Beer (the most widely consumed beer in the country and acknowledged as Cambodia\u2019s national beer), Klang Beer, Bayon Beer, Angkor Extra Stout and Black Panther Premium Stout. Bali Hai is a brand of Indonesian lager beer produced by PT Bali Hai Brewery Indonesia since 1975.  Currently the beer and its variants are sold in 20 countries.  The Bali Hai brands and variants includes Bali Hai Draft Beer, Bali Hai Premium Beer, El Diablo Lager, Panther Stout, Panther Ginseng Stout and Folsom.  Bali Hai Brewery Indonesia's head office is located in Jalan Laksamana RE Martadinata, Ruko Permata Ancol Blok F No.6 North Jakarta 14420, Indonesia. Angkor Beer is a Cambodian beer."
    },
    {
        "question": "What is one of the many universities that Lennart Anderson taught at that is located in Upper Manhattan, New York City?",
        "answer": "Columbia University",
        "context": "The Port Authority Bus Terminal (PABT) is the main gateway for interstate buses into Manhattan in New York City.  It is owned and operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PANYNJ).  Colloquially called the Port Authority, the bus terminal is located in Midtown at 625 Eighth Avenue between 40th Street and 42nd Street, one block east of the Lincoln Tunnel and one block west of Times Square.  The PABT, opened in 1950 between 8th and 9th Avenues and 40th and 41st Streets, was built to consolidate the many different private terminals spread across Midtown Manhattan.  A second wing extending to 42nd Street was added in 1979.  It is one of three bus terminals operated by the PANYNJ, the others being the George Washington Bridge Bus Station in Upper Manhattan and the Journal Square Transportation Center in Jersey City. The San Francisco Giants are a professional baseball team based in San Francisco, California.  They have been a member of the National League (NL), as a part of Major League Baseball, since the team's inception in 1883.  They joined the NL West following the establishment of divisions within the league in 1969.  The Giants played 75 seasons in New York City, New York, as the New York Gothams and New York Giants, spending the majority of their seasons at the Polo Grounds in Upper Manhattan.  The Giants relocated to San Francisco in 1958, briefly playing at Seals Stadium.  After sharing Candlestick Park for 29 years with the San Francisco 49ers National Football League team, the Giants moved to their current home, AT&T Park, in 2000. The New York Giants were the New York City\u2013based incarnation of the present day San Francisco Giants prior to the team's relocation to San Francisco in .  The franchise was based in the New York metropolitan area from the team's inception in through the season.  During most of its seasons in New York, the Giants played home games in the Polo Grounds in the Upper Manhattan region of New York City. Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities. James Renwick Jr. (November 11, 1818, Bloomingdale, in upper Manhattan, New York City \u2013 June 23, 1895, New York City) was an American architect in the 19th century.  \"The Encyclopedia of American Architecture\" calls him \"one of the most successful American architects of his time\". Lennart Anderson (August 22, 1928 \u2013 October 15, 2015) was an American painter.  His work has been featured at several major museums, including his first major show at the Delaware Art Museum in 1992."
    },
    {
        "question": "For what team is the cricket bowler, who is considered to be the fastest, play a role of captain?",
        "answer": "Karachi Dolphins",
        "context": "Dale Willem Steyn ( ; born 27 June 1983) is a South African cricketer who plays in Tests, T20 Internationals and One Day International cricket for South Africa.  Often regarded as one of the best bowlers in the world.  Steyn plays domestic cricket in South Africa for Cape Cobras.  He is a right-arm fast bowler, and can bowl at speeds of around 145\u2013156\u00a0km/h (his fastest being recorded at 156.2\u00a0km/h during the 2010 IPL, Bangalore Royal Challengers against Kolkata Knight Riders).  His fastest ball in international cricket was clocked at 155.7\u00a0km/h (96.8\u00a0mph) against New Zealand, making him tied for 4th fastest active bowler with Lasith Malinga as of 3 January 2015.  Steyn held the record for the fastest South African to reach 100 wickets in Test Match cricket, a feat he achieved on 2 March 2008.  Before Ravichandran Ashwin broke the record, Dale Steyn held the record of taking the most number of wickets \u2013 78 \u2013 in a home season, 2007\u201308. Thomas (\"Tom\") Emmett (3 September 1841 \u2013 29 June 1904) was an English cricket bowler in the late 1860s, the 1870s and the early 1880s. Zulfiqar Ali (born 1947, Mombasa, Kenya) was a right-handed cricket bowler who played three ODIs for East Africa.  In his third match, against England, he took three wickets for 63 runs, the best figures by any East African bowler. Abdul Qadir Khan (Urdu: \u200e , born 15 September 1955 in Lahore) is a former Pakistani international cricketer whose main role was as a leg spin bowler.  Later he was a commentator and Chief Selector of the Pakistan Cricket Board, from which post he resigned because of differences with the top brass of Pakistan cricket.  Qadir appeared in 67 Test and 104 One Day International (ODI) matches between 1977 and 1993, and captained the Pakistan cricket team in five ODIs.  In Test cricket, his best performance for a series was 30 wickets for 437 runs, against England in 1987.  His best bowling figures for an innings were nine wickets for 56 against the same team at the Gaddafi Stadium.  In ODIs, his best bowling figures were five wickets for 44 runs against Sri Lanka during the 1983 Cricket World Cup.  He was a member of the Pakistani team in the 1983 and 1987 Cricket World Cups. Yahoo! Cricket described Qadir as \"a master of the leg-spin\" who \"mastered the googlies, the flippers, the leg-breaks and the topspins.\"  He is widely regarded as a top spin bowler of his generation and was included in Richie Benaud's Greatest XI shortlist of an imaginary cricket team from the best players available from all countries and eras.  Former English captain Graham Gooch said that \"Qadir was even finer than Shane Warne\". Gary Christopher Martin (born 30 May 1966 in Marandellas, Rhodesia) is former Zimbabwean ODI cricket bowler who played in five ODI matches between 1994 and 1995."
    },
    {
        "question": "What was the nationality of the comedian who died the day after the final filming of a show featuring \"Father Ted?\"",
        "answer": "Irish",
        "context": "\"Speed 3\" is the third episode of the third series of the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\" and the 20th episode overall.  The episode parodies the action-thriller film \"Speed\" and the sequel \"\".  \"Speed 3\" was written after the show's writers Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews asked themselves: \"How can we make a worse sequel than \"Speed 2\"?\"  This episode was voted the fans' favourite episode on Channel 4's \"Father Ted Night.\" \"A Christmassy Ted\" is an episode of the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\".  It is the 17th episode overall and was broadcast between the second and third series.  This episode is 55 minutes long, as opposed to the usual 21-22 mins of all other \"Father Ted\" episodes.  It was aired on Christmas Eve, seven months after the second series had ended.  Due to the popularity of this episode, it still gets repeated on Channel 4, RT\u00c9 Two and More4 around Christmas every year. Father Ted is a sitcom produced by independent production company Hat Trick Productions for British broadcaster Channel 4, running for three series and a special from 21 April 1995 until 1 May 1998 over 25 episodes.  The main characters comprised Father Ted Crilly (Dermot Morgan) and his fellow priests Father Dougal McGuire (Ardal O'Hanlon) and Father Jack Hackett (Frank Kelly), all exiled on Craggy Island living together with the fourth main character, housekeeper Mrs Doyle (Pauline McLynn).  All four actors appeared from the first to the last episodes, from \"Good Luck, Father Ted\" to \"Going to America\".  Pauline McLynn also played a nun in \"Flight Into Terror\", in which Mrs Doyle appears only briefly. Father Ted Crilly is the title character of the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\".  Created by Graham Linehan and Arthur Mathews, Ted was portrayed by comedian Dermot Morgan for the programme's three series.  The character is a morally dubious Roman Catholic priest exiled to Craggy Island, a small island off the coast of Galway. \"Going to America\" is the final episode of the Channel 4 sitcom \"Father Ted\".  It is the eighth episode of the third series and the 25th episode overall.  The show's star Dermot Morgan died the day after filming was completed.  Co-star Frank Kelly died on the same day as Morgan 18 years later in 2016."
    },
    {
        "question": "WikiLeak: Inside Julian Assange's War on Secrecy tells the story of a leak by a soldier born with what full name?",
        "answer": "Bradley Edward Manning",
        "context": "Chelsea Elizabeth Manning (born Bradley Edward Manning, December 17, 1987) is a former United States Army soldier who was convicted by court-martial in July 2013, of violations of the Espionage Act and other offenses, after disclosing to WikiLeaks nearly 750,000 classified, or unclassified but sensitive, military and diplomatic documents. We Steal Secrets: The Story of WikiLeaks is a 2013 American independent documentary film about the organization started by Julian Assange, and people involved in the collection and distribution of secret information and media by whistleblowers.  It covers a period of several decades, and includes considerable background material. Mediastan is a 2013 documentary film about the 2010 United States diplomatic cables leak, directed by Johannes Wahlstr\u00f6m and produced by Julian Assange, Rebecca O'Brien and Lauren Dark. Sigurdur Thordarson (Sigur\u00f0ur Ingi \u00de\u00f3r\u00f0arson) was born in 1992 in Reykjav\u00edk.  He is known for his involvement with the whistleblowing organization WikiLeaks, as well as his interactions with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).  In 2010 he was arrested for stealing and leaking classified information about the bank structure in Iceland.  He obtained the information from a lawyer that aided wealthy people in tax evasion, whose name was Gunnar Gunnarsson.  Gunnar worked for an investment firm called Milestone ehf.  Gunnar obtained Sigurdur's services to set up computer systems and delete data.  After Sigurdur was arrested he was introduced to Julian Assange, the editor and founder of WikiLeaks.  Sigurdur started his time there in early 2010, and participated in preparing many of WikiLeaks's biggest leaks.  After a year in WikiLeaks service Sigurdur was suspected of embezzling funds from the WikiLeaks online store.  WikiLeaks filed criminal charges against Sigurdur with the Metropolitan Police of Iceland, who investigated the case and later dropped it due to lack of evidence.  Sigurdur later plead guilty to the embezzlement along with other economic crimes, in 2013.  Sigurdur was ordered to pay the victims 15 million ISK (roughly $115,000) Sarah Harrison (born 1981/1982) is a British journalist, legal researcher, and WikiLeaks section editor.  She works with the WikiLeaks Legal Defense and is Julian Assange's closest adviser.  Harrison accompanied National Security Agency whistleblower Edward Snowden on a high-profile flight from Hong Kong to Moscow while he was sought by the United States government. Daniel Domscheit-Berg (n\u00e9 Berg; born 1978), previously known under the pseudonym Daniel Schmitt, is a German technology activist."
    },
    {
        "question": "In the 2004-05 Season, The Houston Rockets acquired a center from Chicago Bulls who played how many seasons of NBA ?",
        "answer": "18 seasons",
        "context": "The 1992\u201393 NBA season was the 25th season for the Phoenix Suns in the National Basketball Association.  During the offseason, the Suns acquired All-Star forward Charles Barkley from the Philadelphia 76ers, and signed free agent Danny Ainge.  The Suns had a successful season posting a 14-game winning streak in December which led them to a 21\u20134 start, then posted an 11-game winning streak between March and April to finish with an NBA-best 62\u201320 record.  The team set the franchise record for most wins in a season (the record was later tied in the 2004\u201305 season).  Barkley won the NBA Most Valuable Player Award and led the team to its second trip to the NBA Finals, where they lost to the Chicago Bulls in six games. The 2004\u201305 NBA season was the Rockets' 38th season in the National Basketball Association, and their 34th season in the city of Houston.  During the offseason, the Rockets acquired All-Star forward Tracy McGrady and Juwan Howard from the Orlando Magic, acquired All-Star center Dikembe Mutombo from the Chicago Bulls, who acquired him from the New York Knicks, and signed free agent Bob Sura.  The Rockets struggled with a 6\u201311 start to the season, then played around .500 as they traded Jim Jackson to the New Orleans Hornets for David Wesley in late December.  The Rockets would later on win eight straight games in February, as McGrady and Yao Ming were both selected to play in the 2005 NBA All-Star Game at Denver.  At midseason, the team traded Maurice Taylor to the New York Knicks, and acquired Mike James from the Milwaukee Bucks. The 1993\u201394 NBA season was the Houston Rockets' 27th season in the National Basketball Association, and their 23rd season in Houston.  During the offseason, the Rockets acquired Mario Elie from the Portland Trail Blazers.  The Rockets went off to a great start, winning their first fifteen games to tie the 1948\u201349 Washington Capitols for the best unbeaten record to open a season, before the Golden State Warriors surpassed it in 2015.  After losing to the Atlanta Hawks on December 3, the Rockets won the next seven games as well, falling just one victory shy of tying the 1969\u201370 Knicks (23\u20131) for the best record with one defeat in NBA history.  However, the Rockets would cool off as the season progressed, at one point losing four games in a row.  Still, they finished first place in the Midwest Division with a 58\u201324 record. The 2002\u201303 NBA season was the Rockets' 36th season in the National Basketball Association, and 32nd season in the city of Houston.  This was their final season playing at the Compaq Center.  The Rockets won the Draft Lottery, where they selected 7'6\" Chinese sensation Yao Ming with the first overall pick in the 2002 NBA draft.  In December, the Rockets acquired James Posey from the Denver Nuggets in a three-team trade which sent Kenny Thomas to the Philadelphia 76ers."
    },
    {
        "question": "David Snoke co-published a paper in 2004 with what Lehigh University professor?",
        "answer": "Michael J. Behe",
        "context": "Steven Sametz (born 1954, Westport, Connecticut) is active as both conductor and composer.  He has been hailed as \"one of the most respected choral composers in America.\"  Since 1979, he has been on the faculty of Lehigh University in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, where he holds the Ronald J. Ulrich Chair in Music and is Director of Choral Activities and is founding director of the Lehigh University Choral Union.  Since 1998, he has served as Artistic Director of the professional \"a cappella\" ensemble, The Princeton Singers.  He is also the founding director of the Lehigh University Summer Choral Composers\u2019 Forum.  In 2012, he was named Chair of the American Choral Directors Association Composition Advisory Committee. Paul J. \"Skinny\" Dashiell (July 16, 1867 \u2013 July 6, 1937) was an American football player, coach, and university professor.  He served as the head football coach at the United States Naval Academy from 1904 to 1906, compiling a record of 25\u20135\u20134.  Dashiell played college football at Johns Hopkins University and at Lehigh University, and, in 1893, assisted Josh Hartwell in coaching football at Navy.  Dashiell taught chemistry and mathematics at the Naval Academy.  He died on July 7, 1937 at the Navy Hospital in Annapolis, Maryland. Mark Malseed is an author, information industry consultant and investigative reporter.  Malseed graduated from Devon Preparatory School in suburban Philadelphia in 1993 and from Lehigh University in 1997 where he majored in architecture and urban studies.  After graduation, Malseed continued to volunteer at Lehigh, via the Young Alumni Council, promoting alumni education and networking.  After Lehigh University, he also studied at the DIS \u2013 Danish Institute for Study Abroad in Copenhagen. Arthur Earl Humphrey (born November 9, 1927) is an American chemical engineer.  He received the John Fritz Medal in 1997.  He was President of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers from 1990 to 1991.  He is also a former provost and vice president of Lehigh University, serving from 1980 to 1987.  Humphrey was born in Moscow, Idaho and attended the  University of Idaho, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Columbia University (PhD 1953 in Chemical Engineering)."
    },
    {
        "question": "The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland was a 1999 film which involved the use of puppets from a puppeteer who was also the voice of what character from \"Star Wars\"?",
        "answer": "Yoda",
        "context": "A puppet is an object, often resembling a human, animal or mythical figure, that is animated or manipulated by a person called a puppeteer.  The puppeteer uses movements of their hands, arms, or control devices such as rods or strings to move the body, head, limbs, and in some cases the mouth and eyes of the puppet.  The puppeteer often speaks in the voice of the character of the puppet, and then synchronizes the movements of the puppet's mouth with this spoken part.  The actions, gestures and spoken parts acted out by the puppeteer with the puppet are typically used in storytelling.  Puppetry is a very ancient form of theatre which dates back to the 5th century BC in Ancient Greece.  There are many different varieties of puppets, and they are made from a wide range of materials, depending on their form and intended use.  They range from very simple in construction and operation to very complex. Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets\u2014inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer.  Such a performance is also known as a puppet play .  The puppeteer uses movements of her hands, arms, or control devices such as rods or strings to move the body, head, limbs, and in some cases the mouth and eyes of the puppet.  The puppeteer often speaks in the voice of the character of the puppet, and then synchronizes the movements of the puppet's mouth with this spoken part.  The actions, gestures and spoken parts acted out by the puppets are typically used in storytelling.  There are many different varieties of puppets, and they are made of a wide range of materials, depending on their form and intended use.  They can be extremely complex or very simple in their construction. Star Wars: Maul: Lockdown is a \"Star Wars\" novel written by Joe Schreiber, released by Del Rey Books on January 28, 2014.  Featuring Darth Maul and set before the events the 1999 film \"\", it was the last novel to be released in the \"Star Wars Legends\" line of the \"Star Wars\" franchise. \"Star Wars\" comics have been produced by various comic book publishers since the debut of the 1977 film \"Star Wars\".  An eponymous series by Marvel Comics began in 1977 with a six-issue comic adaptation of the film and ran for 107 issues, until 1986.  Blackthorne Publishing released a three-issue run of 3-D comics from 1987 to 1988.  Dark Horse published the limited series \"\" in 1991, and ultimately produced over 100 \"Star Wars\" titles until 2014, including manga adaptations of the original trilogy of films and the 1999 prequel \"\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which company is in the discount travel market, The Walt Disney Company or Priceline.com?",
        "answer": "Priceline.com",
        "context": "Walt Disney World Company was created in 1967 as the company that initially owned and operated Walt Disney World near Orlando, Florida.  The resort opened in 1971 and the land was owned by Walt Disney World Company, Walt Disney Travel Company, and Walt Disney World Hospitality and Recreation Corporation.  In 2009 the name was changed to Walt Disney Parks and Resorts division of The Walt Disney Company. The Priceline Group is a company headquartered in the United States that owns and operates several travel fare aggregators and travel fare metasearch engines including Booking.com, Priceline.com, Agoda.com, Kayak.com, The Walt Disney Company France, formerly Buena Vista International France, is one of The Walt Disney Company's international divisions and also European divisions.  The Walt Disney Company France is headquartered in Paris, the capital of France.  The company owns and operates French versions of Disney Channel, Disney XD, Playhouse Disney, and Disney Cinemagic (which became Disney Cinema in May of 2015) .  Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Camilleri is head of the company.  The Walt Disney Company France also produces content as well with other media companies. Akwaaba African Travel Market (AFTM)is an annual international travel event organized by Akwaaba Travel Market Limited and founded by Ikechi Uko.  It is the only international travel fair in West Africa; it's a face to face marketing platform for travel companies; and a meeting place for travel and tourism investors to network.  It\u2019s held every year in Lagos, Nigeria.  Because of the large turnout of participation, drawing attendance from over 20 countries; numerous airlines, both domestic and foreign; and leading Africa hotel chains, attracting more than 10, 000 visitors, Priceline.com is an American company and a commercial website that helps users find discount rates for travel-related purchases such as airline tickets and hotel stays.  The company is not a direct supplier of these services; instead it facilitates the provision of travel services by its suppliers to its customers.  It is headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut, United States.  Priceline.com is wholly owned by The Priceline Group. The Walt Disney Company Italia S.r.l. (formerly called The Walt Disney Company Italia S.p.A) is The Walt Disney Company's Italian division and one of The Walt Disney Company's European divisions.  The company was founded on 8 May 1938 as Creazioni Walt Disney S.A.I.  The company owns and operates Disney Channel Italy, Disney in English, and more."
    },
    {
        "question": "Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenb\u00fcttel is a descendant of the King of what country, who took over its throne in 1814?",
        "answer": "Norway",
        "context": "Marienlyst Castle, Danish \"Marienlyst Slot\", is a palacial residence located in Helsing\u00f8r, Denmark.  It was named after King Frederik V of Denmark's second wife, Juliana Maria the queen consort of Denmark and Norway.  The building formerly served as a royal pavilion of Kronborg Castle and was mostly used as a venue for pleasure and hunting.  It was also used by the director-general of the \u00d8resund Custom House, Colonel Adam Gottlob von Krogh and his wife Magdalene, between 1796 and 1847. Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark (Danish: \"Frederik\" ; 11 October 1753 \u2013 7 December 1805) was heir presumptive to the thrones of Denmark and Norway.  He was the surviving son of King Frederick V by his second wife, Juliana Maria of Braunschweig-Wolfenb\u00fcttel. John Herbert Dudley Ryder, 5th Earl of Harrowby (22 August 1864 \u2013 30 March 1956), briefly known as Viscount Sandon from March to December 1900, was a British peer and Conservative Member of Parliament.  Harrowby was the son of Henry Dudley Ryder, 4th Earl of Harrowby, and Susan Juliana Maria Hamilton Dent. Margrethe von der L\u00fche (1741\u20131826) was a Danish courtier; Mistress of the Robes to the Danish queen, Caroline Matilda of Great Britain from 1768 to 1770, and the queen dowager, Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenb\u00fcttel, from 1772 to 1784. Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenb\u00fcttel-Bevern (Danish: \"Juliane Marie\"; 4 September 1729 \u2013 10 October 1796) was queen of Denmark between 1752 and 1766, second consort of king Frederick V of Denmark and Norway, mother of the prince-regent Hereditary Prince Frederick of Denmark and Norway and herself de facto regent 1772\u20131784.  King Christian VIII of Denmark descends from her. Juliane Sophie (18 February 1788, in Copenhagen \u2013 9 May 1850, in Copenhagen) was a Princess of Denmark, the daughter of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark, who himself was a younger son of king Frederick V of Denmark in his second marriage to queen Juliana Maria of Braunschweig-Wolfenb\u00fcttel. Charles VI (1 October 1685 \u2013 20 October 1740; German: \"Karl VI.\" )  succeeded his elder brother, Joseph I, as Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia (as Charles II), King of Hungary and Croatia, Serbia and Archduke of Austria (as Charles III) in 1711.  He unsuccessfully claimed the throne of Spain following the death of his relative, Charles II, in 1700.  He married Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenb\u00fcttel, by whom he had his two children: Maria Theresa, the last Habsburg sovereign, and Maria Anna, Governess of the Austrian Netherlands. Princess Eleonore-Christine of Schaumburg-Lippe (Eleonore-Christine Eugenie Benita Feodora Maria; born 22 December 1978 at H\u00f8rsholm, Denmark) is the daughter of Prince Waldemar of Schaumburg-Lippe and his first wife, Anne-Lise Johansen.  Princess Eleonore-Christine is a great-great-granddaughter of King Frederick VIII of Denmark.  Under Danish law, she is barred from succession to the Danish throne, as she is not a descendant of Christian X.  However, through her father, she is a descendant of King George II of Great Britain, and is therefore in line for the British throne."
    },
    {
        "question": "Chris Bosh took over the role of fan favorite, and face/leader of the Raptors from the man who played for what team?",
        "answer": "Sacramento Kings",
        "context": "The 2004\u201305 NBA season was the Raptors' tenth season in the National Basketball Association.  A new management team of head coach Sam Mitchell, and General Manager Rob Babcock was hired before the 2004\u201305 season by the Raptors.  On December 17, 2004, disgruntled All-Star Vince Carter was traded to the New Jersey Nets for Eric Williams, Aaron Williams, and Alonzo Mourning.  Mourning would never report to Toronto and he was waived not long after the trade.  He later signed with the Miami Heat for his second stint.  Guard Alvin Williams missed the entire season due to right knee inflammation.  The Raptors finished fourth in the Atlantic Division with a 33\u201349 record, which was the same record as the previous season.  Second-year star Chris Bosh showed improvement averaging 16.8 points and 8.9 rebounds per game. The 2010\u201311 Toronto Raptors season is the 16th season of the Toronto Raptors in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  The season began after a much anticipated off-season as All-Star Chris Bosh became a free agent.  Bosh would eventually sign with the Miami Heat teaming up with fellow NBA Superstars LeBron James and Dwyane Wade causing the Raptors to start rebuilding.  They finished with a 22-60 record missing the playoffs for a third-straight year. Christopher Wesson Bosh (born March 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who is currently a free agent.  A high school \"Mr. Basketball\" in Texas, Bosh left Georgia Tech after one season to enter the 2003 NBA draft.  He was selected fourth overall by the Toronto Raptors in a draft class that included multiple future NBA superstars such as LeBron James, Dwyane Wade and Carmelo Anthony.  While at Toronto, Bosh emerged as one of the young stars in the league; he became a five-time NBA All-Star, was named to the All-NBA Second Team once, appeared for the U.S. national team (with whom he won a gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics), and supplanted former fan-favorite Vince Carter as the face and leader of the Raptors franchise. The 2008\u201309 Toronto Raptors season is the 14th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  Before the season began, six-time NBA All-Star and center Jermaine O'Neal was acquired to complement Chris Bosh in the frontcourt.  17 games into the season, head coach Sam Mitchell was fired and replaced by Jay Triano.  The Raptors went into the All-Star break 13 games under .500, and O'Neal was traded to Miami for Shawn Marion."
    },
    {
        "question": "What flowering plant, first classified by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, produces   Penicillium copticola?",
        "answer": "Cannabis sativa",
        "context": "Salvia indica is a species of herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the family Lamiaceae.  It is native to a wide region of Western Asia that includes Israel, Iraq, Iran and Turkey.  It was first described by the taxonomist Carl Linnaeus in 1753.  It is unknown why he gave it the specific epithet \"indica\", since the plant is not from India.  While \"Salvia indica\" is classified as a herbaceous perennial, in cultivation individual plants often live no longer than two years. Trichophorum cespitosum, commonly known as deergrass or tufted bulrush, is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family.  It was originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 as \"Scirpus cespitosus\", but was changed to \"Trichophorum cespitosum\" by Carl Johan Hartman in 1849. Isolepis fluitans (syn.  \"Scirpus fluitans\") is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family.  It is native to Africa, Australasia, Europe, and Pacific.  It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, and later transferred to \"Isolepis\" by the botanist Robert Brown in 1810. Argentina anserina is a synonym of \"Potentilla anserina\" L., the accepted name of a perennial flowering plant in the rose family Rosaceae.  It is known by the common names \"silverweed\", common silverweed or silverweed cinquefoil.  It is native throughout the temperate Northern Hemisphere, often on river shores and in grassy habitats such as meadows and road-sides.  The plant was originally placed in the genus \"Potentilla\" by Carl Linnaeus in his Species plantarum, edition 1, (1753) but was reclassified into the resurrected genus \"Argentina\" by research conducted in the 1990s.  It is a species aggregate which has frequently been divided into multiple species.  The reclassification remains controversial and is not accepted by some authorities. Cannabis sativa is an annual herbaceous plant in the \"Cannabis\" genus.  It is a member of a small, but diverse family of flowering plants of the Cannabaceae family.  It has been cultivated throughout recorded history, used as a source of industrial fibre, seed oil, food, recreation, religious and spiritual moods and medicine."
    },
    {
        "question": "What was the name of a United Stated Army officer during World War 2 and served again later in the Korean war and was later featured on a HBO miniseries where his character was played by played by Matthew Settle?",
        "answer": "Ronald Speirs",
        "context": "Robert B. Brewer (31 January 1924 \u2013 5 December 1996) was a United States Army officer during World War II, assigned to E Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division during World War II.  Brewer was portrayed without credit to the actor in one episode of the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\". Captain Lewis Nixon III (September 30, 1918 \u2013 January 11, 1995) was a United States Army officer who, during World War II, served at the company, battalion, and regimental level with the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division.  Nixon was portrayed in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Ron Livingston. James Alward Van Fleet (March 19, 1892 \u2013 September 23, 1992) was a U.S. Army officer during World War I, World War II and the Korean War.  Van Fleet was a native of New Jersey, who was raised in Florida and graduated from the U.S. Military Academy.  He served as a regimental, divisional and corps commander during World War II and as the commanding General of U.S. Army and other United Nations forces during the Korean War. Lieutenant General John Wilson O'Daniel (February 15, 1894 \u2013 March 27, 1975), nicknamed \"Iron Mike\", was a senior United States Army officer who served in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War.  He is perhaps best known for serving with the 3rd Infantry Division in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and Southern France during World War II.  He was the commanding general (CG) of Audie Murphy, the most decorated soldier in the U.S. Army during World War II. Lieutenant General Robert Frederick Sink (April 3, 1905 \u2013 December 13, 1965) was a senior United States Army officer who fought during World War II, the Korean War, and early parts of the Vietnam War, though he was most famous for his command of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, part of the 101st Airborne Division, throughout most of World War II, in France, Holland and Belgium.  Sink was portrayed in the television miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Captain Dale Dye. The Type R ship is a United States Maritime Administration (MARAD) designation for World War II refrigerated cargo ship, also called a reefer ship.  The R type ship was used in World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War and the Cold War.  Type R ships were used to transport perishable commodities which require temperature-controlled transportation, such as fruit, meat, fish, vegetables, dairy products and other foods.  The US Maritime Commission ordered 41 new refrigerated ships for the US Navy.  Because of the difficulty of building refrigerated ships only two were delivered in 1944, and just 26 were delivered in 1945 and the remainder in 1946\u201348.  The 41 R type ships were built in four groups.  Two of design types were modified type C1 ships and two were modified type C2 ships.  The United Fruit Company operated many of the R type ships in World War 2."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which band currently has more members, Last Dinosaurs or Primal Scream?",
        "answer": "Primal Scream",
        "context": "Primal Scream are a British rock band originally formed in 1982 in Glasgow by Bobby Gillespie (vocals) and Jim Beattie.  The current lineup consists of Gillespie, Andrew Innes (guitar), Martin Duffy (keyboards), Simone Butler (bass) and Darrin Mooney (drums).  Barrie Cadogan has toured and recorded with the band since 2006 as a replacement after the departure of guitarist Robert \"Throb\" Young. \"Rocks\" is a song by British group Primal Scream, taken from their fourth album, \"Give Out But Don't Give Up\".  The song was released as a single in 1994 and reached number 7 on the UK Singles Chart, acting as a double A-side with another of the band's songs, \"Funky Jam\".  Together they were the highest-ranked Primal Scream single until \"Country Girl\" in 2006. \"Velocity Girl\" is a song by British alternative rock band Primal Scream, originally released as the B-side to their second single, \"Crystal Crescent\", in 1986.  Shortly preceding its release, Primal Scream\u2019s frontman, Bobby Gillespie, left his post as the drummer of The Jesus and Mary Chain, recording only one album with them, the influential noise pop release \"Psychocandy\" (1985).  Disentangled from their major label \"whirlwind\", he resumed activity with the lesser known Primal Scream, proceeding to, as \"Pitchfork Media\" later described it, \"reduce the pop song to its subatomic essence: quick, breezy, quirky, and above all, exquisitely small\" with \"Velocity Girl\". Jagz Kooner is an English producer who has worked with Radio 4, Manic Street Preachers, Primal Scream for whom he co-produced their cover version of the song 'Some Velvet Morning' sung this time by the model Kate Moss, Garbage and Infadels.  He has created remixes for Massive Attack \"Butterfly Caught\" with additional vocals from the well known UK dance music vocalist Tara McDonald.  His remix \"My Beautiful Friend\" for UK Indie band The Charlatans was so groundbreaking that it inspired Eddy Temple-Morris, a DJ at the XFM radio station to form a show dedicated to remixes.  Kooner also worked with Rammstein, Siobhan Fahey, Ladytron, Adam Freeland, dEUS, Kasabian and more recently Reverend and the Makers.  His remix of 'Swastika Eyes', for Primal Scream appears as one of two remixes of the track on the \"Xtrmntr\" album.  He has also remixed two songs from the Oasis album, \"Dig Out Your Soul\".  On the bonus CD available only as part of the Deluxe Edition, Jagz Kooner has remixed first single 'The Shock Of The Lightning', as well as, the album track 'The Turning'.  He has also been keenly involved in the UK mash-up scene. XTRMNTR (pronounced \"Exterminator\") is the sixth studio album by Primal Scream.  In a departure from Primal Scream's earlier hedonistic recordings, the band took a more political stance, attacking government, police, and multinational corporations.  The sound of the album is much more aggressive and forceful than the group's previous output, with harsh industrial sounds forming the basis for songs such as \"Insect Royalty\", \"Accelerator\" and \"Swastika Eyes\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "What building in the 14th largest city in Georgia was a work of architect Lloyd Barton Greer?",
        "answer": "Barber-Pittman House",
        "context": "Waterbury (nicknamed \"The Brass City\") ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut on the Naugatuck River, 33 miles (45 minutes) southwest of Hartford and 77 miles (90 minutes) northeast of New York City.  Waterbury is in New Haven County, Connecticut.  As of the 2010 census, Waterbury had a population of 110,366, making it the 10th largest city in the New York Metropolitan Area, 9th largest city in New England and the 5th largest city in Connecticut. In March of 1887, Frank Lloyd Wright, having newly moved to Chicago to try to become an architect, received a letter from his aunt Ellen C. Lloyd Jones asking him to perhaps design a building for the school that she planned with her sister, Jane (\"Jenny\").  Biographer Meryle Secrest wrote about the letter from \"Aunt 'Nell'\" to Wright in her biography on the architect: The letter contains detailed instructions about floor plans... She added that some of her friends were contributing their architectural notions.  The nephew seems to have cut them all out fast.  His resulting designs were evidently derived from those of [Joseph Lyman] Silsbee [his then-employer], and one of his authorized biographies more or less acknowledges that this architect played the largest role.  Wright dismissed his first attempt as \"amateurish.\"  Nell Lloyd Jones asked her nephew to design this structure because she and Jenny were planning on beginning the Hillside Home School on land left to them by their father, in the town of Wyoming, Wisconsin (south of the town of Spring Green).  This building, which became known as the \"Home Building\", was the first one designed specifically by Wright for the school, a coeducational day and boarding school which functioned until 1915.  Silsbee had introduced the young Wright to the \"Shingle Style mixture of Queen Anne and Colonial elements.\"  In 1907, Spring Green's newspaper, the \"Weekly Home News\", ran an article focused on the Hillside Home School institution, then in its twentieth year.  In the section about the home building, the article stated that it:[C]ontains the parlors, in one of which there is a beautiful carved fireplace which at once attracts the attention of the visitor\u2026.  This building also contains the dining rooms, living rooms and kitchens, which are all modern and well-equipped.  Besides these are twenty-two rooms which are occupied by the girls and some of the teachers.  They are all large, well ventilated and sunny.  The architecture of this building is English.The Home Building was the first of three structures that Wright would design for the Hillside Home School.  In addition to the 1887 design, he was commissioned to design the Romeo and Juliet Windmill in 1896 and the Hillside Home School in 1901 (often referred to as Hillside Home School II to differentiate it from the 1887 structure). The Barber-Pittman House at 416 N. Ashley St. in Valdosta, Georgia was built in 1915.  It was a work of architect Lloyd Barton Greer."
    },
    {
        "question": "Jean-Baptiste Andrea wrote and directed what 2003 French horror drama that was remade in 2014?",
        "answer": "Dead End",
        "context": "Among the Living (French: Aux yeux des vivants ) is a 2014 French horror film written and directed by Julien Maury and Alexandre Bustillo.  The film had its world premiere on 10 March 2014 at South by Southwest and follows three young boys who discover that the seemingly banal exterior of their town hides a horrific inner secret. Mumbai 125 KM is a 2014 Indian horror film directed by Hemant Madhukar and starring Karanvir Bohra, Vedita Pratap Singh, Joey Debroy, Vije Bhatia in leads whilst Veena Malik played the main antagonist.  It is a remake of 2003 movie \"Dead End\". Jean-Baptiste Andrea is a French film director and screenwriter.  He grew up in Cannes, where he started making short films.  He later moved to Paris and graduated in political science and economics.  In Paris, he met Fabrice Canepa, and the two of them began writing films together.  Together, they wrote and directed \"Dead End\". The Awful Dr. Orloff (Spanish: Gritos en la noche ) is a 1962 Spanish\u2013French horror film directed by Jes\u00fas Franco.  It stars Howard Vernon as the mad Dr. Orloff (or sometimes Orlof) who wants to repair his disfigured daughter's face with skin grafts from others, with the aid of a slavish blind henchman named Morpho.  The film is considered to be the earliest Spanish horror film.  Howard Vernon continued to appear in a number of Franco's horror films up until his death.  Franco would later feature a number of blind or disfigured henchmen named Morpho in many of his later horror films, such as \"Vampyos Lesbos\" and \"Revenge in the House of Usher\". High Tension (French: Haute Tension, ] ; released in the United Kingdom as Switchblade Romance) is a 2003 French horror film directed by Alexandre Aja, stars C\u00e9cile de France, Ma\u00efwenn, and Philippe Nahon. Big Nothing is a 2006 British-Canadian black comedy crime film directed by Jean-Baptiste Andrea starring David Schwimmer and Simon Pegg.  It was released in December 2006, and had its premiere at Cardiff Film Festival in November 2006. Playing <nowiki>'In the Company of Men'</nowiki> (French: \"En jouant <nowiki>'Dans la compagnie des hommes'</nowiki>\" or French: \"L\u00e9o, en jouant <nowiki>'Dans la compagnie des hommes'</nowiki>\" ) is a 2003 French drama film directed by Arnaud Desplechin.  It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival. Dead End is a 2003 French horror drama film written and directed by Jean-Baptiste Andrea and Fabrice Canepa."
    },
    {
        "question": "When was the founder of The City of Oxford High School for Boys born?",
        "answer": "7 April 1836",
        "context": "Oxford High School is a public secondary institution located in Oxford, Michigan within the Oxford Community Schools district.  The school draws from an area of The Village of Oxford and Oxford Township, as well as portions of Orion Township, Dryden Township, Metamora Township and Addison Township.  It is one of the largest districts, geographically, in southeastern lower Michigan. Oxford High School is a public high school in Oxford, Connecticut, operated by Oxford Public Schools.  As of Spring 2013, there were 592 students enrolled in grades 9 to 12. The City of Oxford High School for Boys (a.k.a. Oxford High School for Boys and City of Oxford School) was founded in 1881 by Thomas Hill Green to provide Oxford boys with an education which would enable them to prepare for University. Oxford High School (OHS) is a public high school in Oxford, Mississippi.  It educates 1,210 students in grades nine through twelve.  It is part of the Oxford School District.  Children living in the Village Apartments, family housing of the University of Mississippi, are zoned to the school. The Faculty of History at the University of Oxford organises that institution's teaching and research in modern history.  Medieval and Modern History has been taught at Oxford for longer than at virtually any other University, and the first Regius Professor of Modern History was appointed in 1724.  The Faculty is part of the Humanities Division, and has been based at the former City of Oxford High School for Boys on George Street, Oxford since the summer of 2007, while the department's Library was removed from the former Indian Institute on Catte Street to the main Bodleian buildings at the start of 2013. Thomas Hill Green (7 April 1836 \u2013 15 March 1882) was an English philosopher, political radical and temperance reformer, and a member of the British idealism movement.  Like all the British idealists, Green was influenced by the metaphysical historicism of G.W.F. Hegel.  He was one of the thinkers behind the philosophy of social liberalism. The son of Hans Adolf Krebs, the German biochemist who described the uptake and release of energy in cells (the Krebs cycle), John Krebs was educated at the City of Oxford High School, and Pembroke College, Oxford where he obtained a BA degree in 1966, upgraded to an MA degree in 1970, and received a DPhil degree in 1970.  He then held posts at the University of British Columbia and the University College of North Wales, before returning to Oxford as a University Lecturer in Zoology, with a fellowship at Wolfson College, Oxford, then Pembroke.  He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1984.  and from 1988 to 2005 held a Royal Society Research Professorship in the Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, where he was based at Pembroke College."
    },
    {
        "question": "South Korean actress Bae Doona, known for her role in 2000 television series \"Look Back in Anger\", had an English-speaking role in which 2012 film directed by the Wachowski siblings?",
        "answer": "\"Cloud Atlas\"",
        "context": "Bae Doo-na (; ] ; born October 11, 1979) is a South Korean actress and photographer.  She first became known outside Korea for her roles as a political activist in Park Chan-wook's \"Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance\" (2002), archer Park Nam-joo in Bong Joon-ho's \"The Host\" (2006), and as an inflatable sex doll-come-to-life in Hirokazu Koreeda's \"Air Doll\" (2009).  She has had English-speaking roles in the Wachowski films \"Cloud Atlas\" (2012) and \"Jupiter Ascending\" (2015), and the TV series \"Sense8\" (2015-present). Someday () is a 2006 South Korean television series starring Bae Doona Kim Min-joon, Lee Jin-wook, and Oh Yoon-ah.  It aired on cable network OCN at 22:00 every Saturdays and Sundays, starting November 11, 2006, but on November 24, 2006, switched to 23:00 every Friday night. A Girl at My Door () is a 2014 South Korean drama film directed by July Jung and stars Bae Doona as a policewoman who takes in an abused girl played by Kim Sae-ron.  The film screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. Master of Study (; lit.  \"God of Study\", \"Lord of Study\") is a South Korean television series that aired on KBS2 from January 4 to February 23, 2010 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.  It starred Kim Su-ro, Bae Doona, Oh Yoon-ah, Yoo Seung-ho, Go Ah-sung, Lee Hyun-woo, Park Ji-yeon, As One (; lit.  \"Korea\") is a 2012 South Korean sports drama film starring Ha Ji-won and Bae Doona.  It is a cinematic retelling of the first ever post-war Unified Korea sports team which won the gold at the 1991 World Table Tennis Championships in Chiba, Japan.  Director Moon Hyun-sung used the foundation of true events to tell the story of a team that united a divided nation for the first time in its painful history. Tube () is a 2003 South Korean action thriller film directed by Beak Woon-hak (or Baek Woon-hak).  The film features police officer Jay (Kim Suk-hoon) who is a subway police officer who spends his days reminiscing over his lost lover.  The pickpocket Kay (Bae Doona) becomes infatuated with Jay and tips him off about the government assassin Bishop (Park Sang-min) hijacking a subway car.  Both Jay and Kay find themselves in the target car when the Bishop makes his move. Look Back in Anger () is a 2000 South Korean television series about two brothers' love for two women that aired on KBS2.  Starring Joo Jin-mo, Lee Min-woo, Park Jin-hee and Bae Doona, the cast also includes the following actors pre-stardom: Kim Myung-min, Uhm Tae-woong, Kim Min-hee and Lee Eun-ju."
    },
    {
        "question": "Uyirodu Uyiraga was a film that starred the Indian actor who participated in what 2004 sporting event?",
        "answer": "British Formula 3 season",
        "context": "The 2017 Commonwealth Youth Games was the sixth edition of the Commonwealth Youth Games which started in 2000.  The games were held from 19 to 23 July 2017 64 nations participated at the games.  The Bahamas 2017 was the largest international sporting event ever to be hosted in The Bahamas, and the largest-ever edition of the Youth Games, with up to 1300 athletes.  During the opening ceremony the Prime Minister of the Bahamas Hubert Minnis declared the games officially open. In sports broadcasting, a sports analyst provides expert discussion of sports-related topics before, during, or after a sporting event.  Sports analysts are frequently former athletes who participated in the sport being analyzed.  A sports analyst is different from a sports commentator in that sports commentators provide a running commentary regarding a sporting event while the event is taking place, whereas sports analysts usually provide commentary about sporting events which have yet to take place or which have already concluded.  The job of the color commentator is a hybrid of the two styles, providing expert analysis of a sporting event while the sporting event is taking place. Uyirodu Uyiraga (Tamil: \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95 ) is a 1998 Tamil film directed by Sushma Ahuja starring Ajith Kumar and Richa Ahuja in the main roles.  The film which told the tale of a couple's struggle to deal with terminal illness, had a successful music soundtrack composed by Vidyasagar.  The film was released in November 1998 to positive reviews, but fared poorly commercially. Singapore participated in the 2011 Asian Winter Games in Almaty and Astana, Kazakhstan from January 30, 2011 to February 6, 2011.  This marks Singapore's debut at a major winter sporting event.  The nation sent only one athlete. The Damascus International Championship, also known as \"Syriatel Cup\" for sponsorship reasons.  Was a sporting event where clubs from UAFA member countries participated in the competition, which was administered by the Syrian Arab Federation for Football.  The tournament was held in 2004, 2005, and 2009, with official recognition from multiple football federations, including the SAFF.  Whereas in other years of the tournament, it contested different sports, including judo, tennis, and equestrianism.  It was recently cancelled due to political upheaval in the country. Ajith Kumar (born 1 May 1971) is an Indian film actor best known by his mononym Ajith or by the names his fans gave him such as Thala and Ultimate Star."
    },
    {
        "question": "The Creators and Best Boy were both produced before 2000 ?",
        "answer": "no",
        "context": "Soccer Shrines is a 13-part Canadian television (TV) documentary series about the most famous soccer stadiums in the world and their fans.  Produced by Best Boy Entertainment, Soccer Shrines originally aired on GolTV (Canada) in Fall 2010.  The series currently airs on GolTV, Sundays at 11:30 am EST, Mondays 6:00 pm & 11:00 pm EST, Tuesday at 1:00 pm EST and on The Cave (TV channel) Sundays at 2:00 am & 8:30 pm EST and Wednesdays at 9:30 pm EST. The Creators: South Africa Through the Eyes of Its Artists is a 2012 South African documentary film produced and directed by Laura Gamse which interweaves the lives of diverse South African artists including Faith47, Cashril+, Warongx, Emile Jansen of Black Noise, Markus Wormstorm and Spoek Mathambo of Sweat.X, Blaq Pearl, and Mthetho Mapoyi. Best Boy is a 1979 documentary made by Ira Wohl.  The film received critical acclaim, and won many awards including the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 1979. A gaffer in the motion picture industry and on a television crew is the head electrician, responsible for the execution (and sometimes the design) of the lighting plan for a production.  The term gaffer originally related to the moving of overhead equipment to control lighting levels using a gaff.  The gaffer's assistant is the best boy. Ira Wohl is an American documentary filmmaker.  He is most noted for his 1979 film \"Best Boy\", which won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 52nd Academy Awards. The Skinny Dip is a half-hour-long Canadian travel and adventure television series hosted by Eve Kelly, and produced by Best Boy Entertainment.  The show premiered with two episodes aired together on July 9, 2008 EST on the Travel + Escape Canadian cable channel, which commissioned six new episodes, that aired in November and December 2009.  All eight episodes are now available on Amazon Prime. Mickey's Farm is a Canadian children's television series made for preschoolers and children, which is a mix of live action, animation and original music.  The show is produced by Best Boy Entertainment in St. John's, Newfoundland and airs on The Pet Network in Canada and in the U.S. on the Trinity Broadcasting Network-owned Smile of a Child children's network, which picked up the U.S. rights to the show in 2012.  As of December 6, 2014, the series also airs in the U.S. on the Qubo network, owned by Ion Media Networks. The 4th Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) took place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada between September 6 and September 15, 1979.  This year \"The American Nightmare\" retrospective on American horror films was organized by Canadian critic Robin Wood and Richard Lippe.  Brian De Palma and George A. Romero attended the retrospective as guests."
    },
    {
        "question": "what does Weihui and Weinan have in common?",
        "answer": "China",
        "context": "Weihui (), formerly Jixian or Ji County (), is a county-level city in Henan, China.  It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Xinxiang.  The city has an area of 882 km\u00b2 and a population of 480,000. Weinan () is a prefecture-level city in the east of Shaanxi province, China.  The city lies about 60 km east of the provincial capital Xi'an."
    },
    {
        "question": "What is the name of the chartered trade company in which Jan Valckenburgh served as an assistant trader?",
        "answer": "Dutch West India Company",
        "context": "Jan Valckenburgh (1623 \u2013 8 July 1667) was a civil servant of the Dutch West India Company.  Valckenburgh began as a simple assistant-trader, but managed to make career up to one of the highest ranks, that of Director-General of the Dutch Gold Coast, twice. Baltona (full: Baltona Foreign Trade Company Sp\u00f3\u0142ka Akcyjna, former Baltona - zaopatrywanie statk\u00f3w) is an enterprise created in 1946 in Poland.  Nationalized and subordinated to the Polish Communist Ministry of Foreign Trade in 1950, it was tasked with resupplying Polish ships, planes, diplomatic posts, airports, seaports, border crossings, and even scientific expeditions.  The company grew and became a large export-import company during the 1970s and 1980s.  During the time of the People's Republic of Poland, it was one of the few companies offering Western goods to Polish consumers for foreign currency.  At the height of its popularity during the mid-1980s, Baltona operated nearly 250 stores and had over 2,000 employees.  In 1984 it was transformed into a joint stock company (Polish: \"sp\u00f3\u0142ka akcyjna\" or S.A.). Dennis P. (or \"Denis\") is the name police used to identify the 25-year-old man and former employee Dennis Phrommer of diamond trade company Gassan Diamonds in Amsterdam who committed a spectacular theft of 8137 diamonds, together 3422.9 carat , and other jewelry, with a value of \u20ac10 million, from his employer on 4 August 2001.  At the time it was the largest diamond theft in the history of the Netherlands.  (In 2005 there was one on Amsterdam Schiphol Airport for an even larger value, 150 million euro, see also February 25, 2005.) The General Trade Company (Danish: \"Det almindelige Handelskompagni\" ) was a Dano-Norwegian trading company charged with administering the realm's settlements and trade in Greenland.  The company managed the government of Greenland from 1749 until its bankruptcy in 1774. Trade as One is a Fair Trade company founded in 2006 by Nathan and Catherine George.  The company\u2019s mission is to break cycles of poverty and dependency in the developing world by promoting sustainable businesses.  Trade as One does this by purchasing and selling fair trade products from more than 30 partnered producers via online and event sales throughout the USA.  In 2010 the company opened a retail store.  Trade as One also advocates for and educates about fair trade through large events, often with churches, and also via webinars.  The company is a certified member of the Fair Trade Federation and each of its partnered producers adheres to Fair Trade principles. Manitoba Pool Elevators was a grain trade company founded in 1924."
    },
    {
        "question": "What type of institution are Kathmandu University and Brown University?",
        "answer": "University",
        "context": "Kathmandu College of Management, popularly known as KCM, is a college of higher education located in Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal.  KCM is the first management college to introduce BBA program in Nepal.  It is affiliated to Siam University as well as Kathmandu University and is considered one of the premier management schools in Nepal.  KCM provides bachelor's degrees in Business administration (BBA)specializing in Marketing or Insurance and Finance.  The college also provides professional training in MCSE and CCNA. Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS) is one of the nine schools of Kathmandu University running medical, nursing and allied health science program.  KUSMS is a collaborative program of Kathmandu University and Dhulikhel Hospital.  The main office of KUSMS is on the premises of Dhulikhel Hospital, a Kathmandu University hospital, in Kavrepalanchok District, Nepal.  KUSMS was set up in 1994.  Manipal College of Medical Sciences in Pokhara was the first medical college to be granted affiliation.  Since then, KUSMS has granted affiliation to several medical colleges around the country. Margaret Gale Kidwell (born August 17, 1933) is a British American evolutionary biologist and Regents\u2019 Professor Emerita at the University of Arizona, Tucson.  She grew up on a farm in the English Midlands during World War II.  After graduating from the University of Nottingham in 1953, she worked in the British Civil Service as an Agricultural Advisory Officer from 1955-1960.  She moved to the USA in 1960 under the auspices of a Kellogg Foundation Fellowship to study Genetics and Statistics at Iowa State University.  She married quantitative geneticist James F. Kidwell in 1961, obtained her MS degree in 1962 and moved with her husband to Brown University in 1963.  She received her PhD from Brown University in 1973 under the guidance of Masatoshi Nei.  From 1973 to 1984 she pursued independent research into a number of anomalous genetic phenomena in \"Drosophila\" which later lead to collaborative studies resulting in the discovery of hybrid dysgenesis and the isolation of transposable P elements.  After appointment as Professor of Biology at Brown University in 1984 she moved to the University of Arizona in 1985 as Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology.  Additional positions included Chair of the Interdisciplinary Genetics Program from 1988-1991 and Head of the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology from 1992-1997."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which league does the team, where Alan McNeill played for in Oldham, compete in?",
        "answer": "League One",
        "context": "Alan A. McNeill (born August 16, 1945 in Belfast, Northern Ireland) is a former professional footballer, who played for Crusaders, Middlesbrough, Huddersfield Town, Oldham Athletic, Stockport County, Witton Albion and Macclesfield Town Ian Olney (born 17 December 1969) is a former footballer who played as a forward.  He started his career at Aston Villa in 1988, for whom he made 88 league appearances, scoring 16 goals, and 4 years later was sold to Oldham Athletic for \u00a3750,000, at that time Oldham's transfer record.  He was part of the team that dramatically survived relegation from the Premier League on the final day of the season, after defeating Southampton 4-3.  He later played for Kidderminster Harriers and Forest Green Rovers. Mike McNeill (born March 7, 1988) is an American football tight end who is currently a free agent.  Prior to the Panthers, McNeill played as tight end for his hometown team, the St. Louis Rams from 2011-2014.  from He was signed by the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2011 after playing college football at Nebraska. The 1910\u201311 Football League season was Birmingham Football Club's 19th in the Football League and their 11th in the Second Division.  Having finished bottom of the league in 1909\u201310, they had to apply for re-election to the League for 1910\u201311.  They led the voting, ahead of Huddersfield Town who were elected to the league to replace Grimsby Town, who had finished the 1909\u201310 season in 19th place, above Birmingham.  Alex Watson stepped down as secretary-manager at the end of that season, and was succeeded by Bob McRoberts, who had played as a forward for the club for seven years.  McRoberts was the club's first full-time manager, with no secretarial duties, and led the team to a 16th-place finish in the 20-team division.  They also took part in the 1910\u201311 FA Cup, entering at the first round proper and losing in that round to Oldham Athletic after a replay. Robert McNeill (c. 1868 in Glasgow, Scotland \u2013 19??)  was a Scottish footballer who played for Sunderland as a full back.  He made his Sunderland debut against Burnley on 8 September 1894 in a 3\u20130 win at Newcastle Road.  McNeill played for Sunderland during 1894-1901 and won an English Football League Championship medal in 1895.  He also won the 1894/95 World Championship with Sunderland, scoring 2 goals at the final.  He left Sunderland to sign for Greenock Morton in 1901, after making 141 league appearances with no goals."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which filmmaker created the award winning film \"La battaglia di Algeri\", Takashi Miike or Gillo Pontecorvo?",
        "answer": "Gillo Pontecorvo",
        "context": "Eyecatch Junction (\u7a81\u98a8!\u30df\u30cb\u30d1\u30c8\u968a/\u30a2\u30a4\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c1\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 , Topp\u016b!  Minipato tai - Aikyacchi Jankushon ) is a 1991 Japanese action comedy film directed by Takashi Miike.  This was the second film directed by Takashi Miike, though it was released prior to \"\", the first film he directed. Takashi Miike (\u4e09\u6c60 \u5d07\u53f2 , Miike Takashi , born August 24, 1960) is a highly prolific and controversial Japanese filmmaker.  He has directed over ninety theatrical, video, and television productions since his debut in 1991.  Miike is credited with directing fifteen productions in the years 2001 and 2002 alone.  His films range from violent and bizarre to dramatic and family-friendly. Dead or Alive 2: Birds (DEAD OR ALIVE 2 \u9003\u4ea1\u8005 ) is a 2000 Japanese film directed by Takashi Miike.  \"Dead or Alive 2: Birds\" is unrelated to \"Dead or Alive\" (1999) or \"\" (2002) except that all three films have Show Aikawa and Riki Takeuchi in them, and they are all directed by Takashi Miike. The Battle of El Alamein (also known as \"Desert Tanks\") is a European Macaroni-War film directed in 1969 by Giorgio Ferroni.  It was a co-production between Italy (where it was released as \"La battaglia di El Alamein\") and France (where is known as \"La bataille de El Alamein\").  The film depicts the Second Battle of El Alamein. Lady Hunter: Prelude To Murder (\u30ec\u30c7\u30a3\u30cf\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc \u6bba\u3057\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30e5\u30fc\u30c9, \"Redi Hant\u0101: Koroshi No Purery\u016bdo\") is a 1991 Japanese action film directed by Takashi Miike.  It was the very first film shot by Takashi Miike, even though it was released after \"Topp\u016b!  Minipato tai - Aikyacchi Jankushon\". Dead or Alive: Final is a 2002 Japanese cyberpunk science fiction film directed by Takashi Miike.  It is the third in a three-part series, preceded by \"Dead or Alive\" in 1999 and \"\" in 2000.  The films are not connected in any apparent way except by director Takashi Miike and stars Riki Takeuchi and Show Aikawa.  Besides Japanese, a lot of the dialog in the film is in Cantonese and some is in English.  Often two people will talk to each other using different languages."
    },
    {
        "question": "Were the Pecom 32 and the Apple I both produced before 1990?",
        "answer": "yes",
        "context": "The Apple A5 is a 32-bit system-on-a-chip designed by Apple Inc. and manufactured by Samsung and is the successor to the Apple A4.  The A5 commercially debuted with the release of Apple's iPad 2 tablet, and also powers the iPhone 4S, iPod Touch fifth generation, Apple TV third generation, and the iPad mini.  This is consistent with how Apple debuted the A4 chip: first in the original iPad, followed by the iPhone 4, and then the iPod Touch (fourth generation).  Apple claims that compared to its predecessor, the A4, the A5 CPU \"can do twice the work\" and the GPU has \"up to nine times the graphics performance\". Apple Computer 1, also known later as the Apple I, or Apple-1, is a desktop computer released by the Apple Computer Company (now Apple Inc.) in 1976.  It was designed and hand-built by Steve Wozniak.  Wozniak's friend Steve Jobs had the idea of selling the computer.  The Apple I was Apple's first product, and to finance its creation, Jobs sold his only motorized means of transportation, a VW Microbus, for a few hundred dollars, and Wozniak sold his HP-65 calculator for $500; however, Wozniak said that Jobs planned to use his bicycle if necessary.  It was demonstrated in July 1976 at the Homebrew Computer Club in Palo Alto, California. The Macintosh External Disk Drive is the original of a series of external 3.5\" floppy disk drives manufactured and sold by Apple Computer exclusively for the Macintosh series of computers introduced in January 1984.  Later, Apple would unify their external drives to work cross-platform between the Macintosh and Apple II product lines, dropping the name \"Macintosh\" from the drives.  Though Apple had been producing external floppy disk drives prior to 1984, they were exclusively developed for the Apple II, III and Lisa computers using the industry standard 5.25\" flexible disk format.  The Macintosh external drives were the first to widely introduce Sony's new 3.5\" rigid disk standard commercially and throughout their product line.  Apple produced only one external 3.5\" drive exclusively for use with the Apple II series called the \"Apple UniDisk 3.5\". The Apple A6X is a 32-bit system-on-a-chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc., introduced at the launch of the fourth generation iPad on October 23, 2012.  It is a high-performance variant of the Apple A6.  Apple claims the A6X has twice the CPU performance and up to twice the graphics performance of its predecessor, the Apple A5X. This timeline of Apple II Family models lists all major types of Apple II computers produced by Apple Computer in order of introduction date.  The Apple I, Apple III and Apple Lisa are included, even though they are not classed as part of the Apple II series (or a Macintosh), because of their unique role in Apple's product lineup of the era. Pecom 32 was an educational and/or home computer developed by Elektronska Industrija Ni\u0161 of Serbia in 1985."
    },
    {
        "question": "which Magazine was founded first, First for Women or Hennes ?",
        "answer": "Hennes",
        "context": "Andrew Bryan (1737\u20131812) founded First Bryan Baptist Church, affectionately called the Mother Church of Black Baptists, and First African Baptist Church of Savannah in Savannah, Georgia, the first black Baptist churches to be established in America.  Bryan was the former slave of Jonathan Bryan. First for Women is a woman's magazine published by Bauer Media Group in the USA.  The magazine was started in 1989.  It is based in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.  In 2011 the circulation of the magazine was 1,310,696 copies. Michelle Sun (born late 1980s) is a Hong Kong engineer, entrepreneur and teacher.  In 2013, she founded First Code Academy which teaches Hong Kong children from the age of six how to code and create mobile applications.  Teaching is given either in their school classrooms or in the firm's own offices. The Krefeld Pinguine (Krefeld Penguins) are an ice hockey team in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.  Their home ice is in Krefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany at the K\u00f6nig Palast.  Founded first in 1936 by Willi M\u00fcnstermann, the pro team became a limited liability company in 1994 and joined the top tier Deutsche Eishockey Liga.  In their history they have won the German championship in 1952 and 2003. Stewart Spiers was a small but innovative firm of plane-makers in Scotland, founded first of all in Ayr in Ayrshire and continuing under the registered name of Stewart Speirs Ltd [\"sic\"] in Paisley, Renfrewshire, from c. 1933 until its demise in the mid to late 1930s.  Like the Glasgow firm of Alexander Mathieson & Sons, Spiers benefited hugely from the thriving industries on the Firth of Clyde in the latter half of the nineteenth century. Hennes was a women's magazine published in Sweden.  The magazine was in circulation between 1961 and 2009. The Syracuse Triad is the name given to the three women's sororities founded at Syracuse University.  Alpha Phi was founded first in 1872 by 10 of the original 20 women admitted into Syracuse University.  Gamma Phi Beta came along two years later in 1874 and with it came the term \"sorority,\" which was coined at the time of its founding."
    },
    {
        "question": "What TV network founded in 1984 is co owned by the Hearst Corporation and Disney?",
        "answer": "Arts and Entertainment Network",
        "context": "Star Sports Network (previously known as ESPN STAR Sports or ESS) is a leading sports broadcasting network in India,owned by 21st Century Fox through its subsidiaries STAR TV and Fox Networks Group.  It was formed as ESPN STAR Sports, a joint venture between ESPN Inc. (jointly owned by The Walt Disney Company and Hearst Corporation, and through ESPN International, which it directly owns,) and News Corporation in 1994.  News Corporation acquired Disney's stake in the company in 2012 and Manu Sawhney was replaced by Peter Hutton as the CEO. WIYY (97.9 FM, \"98 Rock\") is a commercial FM radio station licensed to serve Baltimore, Maryland.  The station is owned by the Hearst Corporation and broadcasts a mainstream rock format.  WIYY shares a studio/office facility with sister stations WBAL (1090 AM) and WBAL-TV (channel 11) on Television Hill in the Woodberry section of Baltimore, near the transmission tower it shares with WBAL-TV.  WIYY and WBAL are the only two radio stations owned by the Hearst Corporation. Fashion One is a global television network founded by Michael Gleissner and owned by the New York-based entertainment company, Bigfoot Entertainment.  Launched on April 8, 2010, the TV network broadcasts programming related to fashion, entertainment and lifestyle internationally across multiple platforms, including direct-to-home satellite television, cable television, internet television and IPTV. Phoebe Millicent Hearst Cooke (July 13, 1927\u00a0\u2013 November 18, 2012) was an American businesswoman and philanthropist.  She served on the board of directors of the Hearst Corporation from 1962 to 1998.  She was a granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst.  Her twin brother was former Hearst Corporation chairman George Randolph Hearst, Jr., who died in June 2012. Asian Television Content Corporation (ATC) is a Filipino TV broadcast programming content provider and the major blocktimer of the Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation, a government-sequestred TV network founded in 1960.  Its offices located at the # 85 Dona Justina St. Cor.  Dalton St. Filinvest II, Brgy.  Batasan Hills, Quezon City. Vision TV Network is a TV network owned by Vision247 in the United Kingdom that allows access to a network of foreign TV channels from within the UK.  Viewers have to subscribe online in order to watch the pay TV channels on Vision TV Network, which are delivered to Roku, Samsung, IOS and Android Apps.  As an IPTV service, Vision TV Network also allows two-way interactivity to enable functionality such as voting, commerce and targeted advertising."
    },
    {
        "question": "The best know of Austrian author Leopold von Sacher-Masoch's works was made into a French film in what year?",
        "answer": "2013",
        "context": "Eva von Sacher-Masoch, Baroness Erisso (1911\u20131991) was an Austrian aristocrat, great-niece of utopian humanist author Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (1836\u20131895) whose father Leopold Johann Nepomuk Ritter von Sacher (\"Ritter\" meaning knight, a title of nobility), combined his own with the von Masoch Slovak aristocratic title of his wife (last in that line) when his loyal services as Commissioner of the Imperial Police Forces in Lemberg (in present-day Ukraine) were rewarded with a new title, , by the Austrian Emperor. The Masoch Fund is a Ukrainian art association founded in 1991 in Lviv by Roman Viktyuk, Ihor Podolchak and Ihor Dyurych.  Its artistic practice is connected with the tradition of European actionism and Nicolas Bourriaud\u2019s \u201crelational aesthetics\u201d.  The Fund is named after Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, which makes a reference to the marginal fields of culture and society and also underlines the locality (Sacher-Masoch was born in Lviv). Venus in Fur (French: La V\u00e9nus \u00e0 la fourrure ) is a 2013 French drama film directed by Roman Polanski.  It is based on the play of the same name by American playwright David Ives, which itself was inspired by Leopold von Sacher-Masoch's novel \"Venus in Furs\". Venus in Furs (Italian: \"Venere in pelliccia\" ) (also known as Devil in the Flesh) is a 1969 Italian erotic drama film directed by Massimo Dallamano.  Based on the novel \"Venus in Furs\" by Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, the film was first released in 1969 in Germany under the title \"Venuz im pelz\".  In Italy, the film did not pass the censorship examination because of the sex scenes deemed too rough and all attempts to overcome the censorship's remarks, with various cut versions, were unsuccessful.  The film was eventually released in 1973 under the title \"Venere nuda\", but even this cut version was confiscated after a few days for contempt of decency.  In 1975, the film was finally released in Italian cinemas under the title \"Le malizie di Venere\", in a heavily censored version which was altered by a new editing and by the introduction of new scenes filmed by Paolo Heusch, which turned the film plot into a\" giallo\".  The new title was a specific reference to the Laura Antonelli's box-office success of two years before \"Malizia\". Seduction: The Cruel Woman (Verf\u00fchrung: Die grausame Frau) is a 1985 West German film, directed by and Monika Treut, who both also wrote the screenplay.  Wanda is played by .  The film was inspired by Leopold von Sacher-Masoch's \"Venus in Furs\". Venus in Furs (German: \"Venus im Pelz\" ) is a novella by the Austrian author Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, and the best known of his works.  The novel was to be part of an epic series that Sacher-Masoch envisioned called \"Legacy of Cain\".  \"Venus in Furs\" was part of \"Love\", the first volume of the series.  It was published in 1870. The bibliography of the Austrian author Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (1836\u20141895) includes a complete, exhaustive list of original books published during the author's lifetime."
    },
    {
        "question": "What is the 2011 census population of this village and civil parish in Lincolnshire, England, where High Dyke road runs between it and Colsterworth?",
        "answer": "1,647",
        "context": "Dowsby is a village and civil parish in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.  It is situated on the western edge of The Fens at the junction of the east-west B1397 road and the north-south B1177.  It is 1 mi north-east from Rippingale and just south of Pointon.  The civil parish includes the hamlet of Graby.  Nearby to the east, along the B1397 at Dowsby Fen, is Car Dyke.  The civil parish population taken at the 2011 census was 204. Colsterworth is a village and civil parish in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.  It lies less than half a mile (0.8\u00a0km) west of the A1, about 7 mi south of Grantham, and 12 mi north-west of Stamford.  The village, with the hamlet of Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, had a population of 1,713 at the time of the 2011 Census in an area of 1465 ha . Ancaster is a village and civil parish in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England, on the site of a Roman town.  The population of the civil parish was 1,317 at the 2001 census increasing to 1,647 at the 2011 census.  The civil parish includes the settlements of Sudbrook and West Willoughby. Abbeytown, also known as Holme Abbey, is a village and civil parish in Cumbria, England.  The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 819.  It is located five-and-a-half miles south-east of Silloth, and six-and-a-half miles north-west of Wigton.  The civil parish borders Holme Low to the north, Holme East Waver and Dundraw to the east, Bromfield to the south, and Holme St Cuthbert to the west.  The county town of Carlisle is eighteen miles to the north-east.  Other nearby settlements include Highlaws, Kelsick, Mawbray, Pelutho, and Wheyrigg.  The B5302 road runs through the village. Scopwick is small village and civil parish in the district of North Kesteven, Lincolnshire, England, situated 6 mi south from Lincoln."
    },
    {
        "question": "What year was the football player drafted that Nick Collin intercepted in Super Bowl XLV?",
        "answer": "2004",
        "context": "The National Football League playoffs for the 2010 season began on January 8, 2011.  The postseason tournament concluded with the Green Bay Packers defeating the Pittsburgh Steelers in Super Bowl XLV, 31\u201325, on February 6, at Cowboys Stadium in Arlington, Texas.  This was the first Super Bowl in which the NFC representative was a #6 seed, and only the second time one has made the Super Bowl (the previous being the 2005 Pittsburgh Steelers in Super Bowl XL). Nicholas Malte Collins (born August 16, 1983) is a former American football safety who played seven seasons for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL).  In Super Bowl XLV, he intercepted Ben Roethlisberger for a touchdown as the Packers beat the Pittsburgh Steelers, 31-25.  He played college football at Bethune-Cookman, and was drafted by the Packers in the second round of the 2005 NFL Draft. Benjamin Todd Roethlisberger Sr. ( ; born March 2, 1982), nicknamed Big Ben, is an American football quarterback for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).  He played college football at Miami University (Ohio), and was drafted by the Steelers in the first round (11th overall) of the 2004 NFL Draft. Jarius Jessereel Wynn (born August 29, 1986) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent.  He was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the sixth round (182nd overall) of the 2009 NFL Draft.  He won a Super Bowl ring in Super Bowl XLV over the Pittsburgh Steelers.  He played college football at Georgia. Walt Anderson (born c. 1952) is an American football official in the National Football League (NFL) since the 1996 NFL season.  Anderson spent his first seven seasons in the NFL as a line judge before being promoted to referee for the start of the 2003 NFL season after Dick Hantak and Bob McElwee announced their retirements.  He is notable for officiating Super Bowl XXXV.  Anderson was also named as referee for Super Bowl XLV which was played on Feb. 6, 2011, in Arlington, Texas, at Cowboys Stadium.  He wears uniform number 66. The 2010 Green Bay Packers season was the 91st season in the National Football League for the Packers and the 92nd season for the team overall.  Although they finished with only a respectable 10\u20136 record, good for a second-place finish in the NFC North, the Packers never lost a game by more than four points, and never trailed by more than seven the entire season, becoming the only team since the AFL-NFL merger in 1970 to accomplish this.  All six of their regular season losses were by a combined 20 points."
    },
    {
        "question": "Are both tennis players Kathy Jordan and Daniel Vacek from the same country?",
        "answer": "no",
        "context": "Jan Siemerink and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions, but did not play together this year.  Siemerink partnered Martin Damm, losing in the quarterfinals.  Vacek partnered Alexander Mronz, losing in the first round. Jeff Tarango and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions, but Vacek did not participate this year.  Tarango partnered Olivier Dela\u00eetre, losing in the final. Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Suk with Hendrik Jan Davids and Vacek with Richey Reneberg. Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Suk with Petr Korda and Vacek with Yevgeny Kafelnikov. The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.  The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.  Stefan Edberg was the defending champion but lost in the second round to Daniel Vacek.  Andriy Medvedev won in the final 7\u20135, 6\u20134 against Petr Korda. Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but did not compete that year. Kathryn \"Kathy\" Jordan (born December 3, 1959) is a former American tennis player.  During her career, she won seven Grand Slam titles, five of them in women's doubles and two in mixed doubles.  She also was the 1983 Australian Open women's singles runner-up and won three singles titles and 42 doubles titles. Daniel Vacek (born 1 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic who turned professional in 1990.  He reached the quarterfinals of the 1995 Paris Masters, the 1998 Canada Masters and the 1998 Cincinnati Masters, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 26 in January 1996. Alexander Volkov was the defending champion, but lost to Daniel Vacek in the quarterfinal. Carl-Uwe Steeb won in the final 7\u20136, 3\u20136, 7\u20136 against Daniel Vacek. The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour."
    },
    {
        "question": "Chuck Jones directed a Warner Bros version of Jack and the Beanstalk in 1955. Elmer Fudd was the giant, and who played Jack?",
        "answer": "Daffy Duck",
        "context": "Rabbit Fire is a 1951 \"Looney Tunes\" (reissued as a 1960 Blue Ribbon \"Merrie Melodies\") cartoon starring Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and Elmer Fudd.  Directed by Chuck Jones and written by Michael Maltese, the short is notable for being the first film in Jones' \"hunting trilogy\"\u2014the other two films being \"Rabbit Seasoning\" and \"Duck!  Rabbit, Duck! \".  It is also the first film to feature a feud between Bugs and Daffy.  Produced by Edward Selzer for Warner Bros.  Cartoons, Inc., the short was released to theaters on May 19, 1951 by Warner Bros.  Pictures and is widely considered among Jones' best and most important films. Hare Tonic is a 1945 Warner Bros. cartoon in the Looney Tunes series, directed by Chuck Jones and written by Tedd Pierce.  It stars Bugs Bunny and Elmer Fudd making this the second cartoon directed by Jones to co-star the two (the first being Elmer's Pet Rabbit).  Voice characterizations are by Mel Blanc and Arthur Q. Bryan, respectively. To Duck or Not to Duck is a Warner Bros./Looney Tunes cartoon released in theatres in 1943, directed by Chuck Jones and featuring Daffy Duck and Elmer Fudd.  It is one of very few cartoons to have both Elmer Fudd and Daffy Duck that does not involve Bugs Bunny in any form (and thus does not have Daffy and Bugs' famous \"duck season/rabbit season\" argument). Wabbit Twouble (\"Rabbit Trouble\" in Elmer Fudd's speech impediment) is a \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon starring Bugs Bunny, produced by Leon Schlesinger Productions and released on December 20, 1941 by Warner Bros.  Pictures.  This is the first time one of several Bugs Bunny cartoon titles refers to Elmer Fudd's speech impediment, making the names of Robert Clampett, Sid Sutherland, and Carl Stalling as well as the roles of Story, Supervision, and Musical Direction intentionally misspelled in the credits to receive the perfect match for Elmer's speech impediment. Duck!  Rabbit, Duck!  is a 1953 \"Merrie Melodies\" comedy cartoon, directed by Chuck Jones, and starring Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck and Elmer Fudd.  It is the sequel to \"Rabbit Seasoning\", and the third (along with \"Rabbit Fire\") and final entry in Jones' \"hunting trilogy\" (the only major difference in format between this film and the others is that it takes place during the middle of winter)."
    },
    {
        "question": "What is one of the oldest beverages humans have produced with recipes found in Sumerian writings?",
        "answer": "Beer",
        "context": "Beer is one of the oldest beverages humans have produced, dating back to at least the 5th millennium BC in Iran, and was recorded in the written history of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia and spread throughout the world. Gastronomy is the study of the relationship between food and culture, art of preparing and serving rich or delicate and appetizing food, a style of cooking of particular region, and the science of good eating.  One who is well versed in gastronomy is called a gastronome, while a gastronomist is one who unites theory and practice in the study of gastronomy.  Practical gastronomy is associated with the practice and study of the preparation, production, and service of the various foods and beverages, from countries around the world.  Theoretical gastronomy supports practical gastronomy.  It is related with a system and process approach, focused on recipes and cookery books.  Food gastronomy is connected with food and beverages and their genesis.  Technical gastronomy underpins practical gastronomy, introducing a rigorous approach to evaluation of gastronomic topics. Alcohol, also known by its chemical name ethanol, is a psychoactive drug found as the active ingredient in alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and distilled spirits.  It is one of the oldest and most common recreational drugs, causing the characteristic effects of alcohol intoxication or \"drunkenness\".  Among other effects, alcohol produces euphoria, decreased anxiety, increased sociability, sedation, impairment of cognition, memory, and motor function, and generalized depression of central nervous system function.  Ethanol is the only type of alcohol that is found in alcoholic beverages and is commonly used for recreational purposes; other alcohols such as methanol and isopropyl alcohol are toxic and potentially lethal. The Anunnaki (also transcribed as Anunaki, Anunna, Ananaki, and other variations) are a group of deities that appear in the mythological traditions of the ancient Sumerians, Akkadians, Assyrians, and Babylonians.  Descriptions of how many Anunnaki there were and what role they fulfilled are inconsistent and often contradictory.  In the earliest Sumerian writings about them, which come from the Post-Akkadian period, the Anunnaki are the most powerful deities in the pantheon, descendants of An, the god of the heavens, and their primary function is to decree the fates of humanity.  In \"Inanna's Descent into the Netherworld\", the Anunnaki are portrayed as seven judges who sit before the throne of Ereshkigal in the Underworld.  Later Akkadian texts, such as \"The Epic of Gilgamesh\", follow this portrayal.  During the Old Babylonian period, the Anunnaki were believed to be the chthonic deities of the Underworld, while the gods of the heavens were known as the Igigi. Thomistic sacramental theology is St. Thomas Aquinas's theology of the sacraments of the Catholic Church.  It can be found through his writings in the \"Summa contra Gentiles\" and in the \"Summa Theologi\u00e6\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "What German theoretical physicist has a chemistry rule named after him?",
        "answer": "Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld",
        "context": "Werner D\u00f6ring (2 September 1911, Berlin \u2013 6 June 2006, Malente) was a German theoretical physicist.  From 1963 until his retirement in 1977, he was ordinary professor at the University of Hamburg.  His main interest was the theory of magnetism.  His textbooks on theoretical physics have influenced several generations of students. Werner Nahm (born 21 March 1949 in M\u00fcnster (Selters), Germany) is a German theoretical physicist, with the status of professor.  He has made contributions to mathematical physics and fundamental theoretical physics. Emil Julius Klaus Fuchs (29 December 1911\u00a0\u2013 28 January 1988) was a German theoretical physicist and atomic spy who, in 1950, was convicted of supplying information from the American, British, and Canadian Manhattan Project to the Soviet Union during and shortly after the Second World War.  While at the Los Alamos National Laboratory, Fuchs was responsible for many significant theoretical calculations relating to the first nuclear weapons, and later, early models of the hydrogen bomb. Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'ForMemRS', '4': \"} (] ; 5 December 1868 \u2013 26 April 1951) was a German theoretical physicist who pioneered developments in atomic and quantum physics, and also educated and mentored a large number of students for the new era of theoretical physics.  He served as PhD supervisor for many Nobel Prize winners in physics and chemistry (only J. J. Thomson's record of mentorship is comparable to his). Siegfried Fl\u00fcgge (16 March 1912, in Dresden \u2013 15 December 1997, in Hinterzarten) was a German theoretical physicist and made contributions to nuclear physics and the theoretical basis for nuclear weapons.  He worked in the German \"Uranverein\" (nuclear weapons project).  From 1941 onward he was a lecturer at several German universities, and from 1956 to 1984, editor of the 54-volume, prestigious \"Handbuch der Physik\". Walter Greiner (29 October 1935 \u2013 6 October 2016) was a German theoretical physicist.  His research interests lied in atomic physics, heavy ion physics, nuclear physics, elementary particle physics (particularly in quantum electrodynamics and quantum chromodynamics).  He is known for his series of books in theoretical physics, particularly in Germany but also around the world. Olaf Dreyer (born 1969 in Hamburg) is a German theoretical physicist whose research interests include quantum gravity and the quantum measurement problem.  Dreyer received his Ph.D. in quantum gravity in 2001 from the Pennsylvania State University under the direction of Abhay Ashtekar.  Subsequently, he has held a postdoctoral fellowship at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics in Waterloo, Ontario, a Marie Curie Fellowship at Imperial College, London, and a postdoctoral fellowship at the Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Bianca Dittrich (born 1977) is a German theoretical physicist known for her contributions to loop quantum gravity and the spin foam approach to quantum gravity."
    },
    {
        "question": "What U.S. Navy battleship was in the movie Under Siege and was also the last battleship commissioned by the United States?",
        "answer": "USS \"Missouri\"",
        "context": "Under Siege is a 1992 American action-thriller film directed by Andrew Davis and written by J.F. Lawton.  It stars Steven Seagal as an ex-Navy SEAL who must stop a group of mercenaries, led by Tommy Lee Jones and Gary Busey, on the U.S. Navy battleship USS \"Missouri\".  It is Seagal's most successful film in critical and financial terms, including two Academy Award nominations for sound production.  The musical score was composed by Gary Chang.  It was followed by a 1995 sequel, \"\". USS \"Iowa\" (BB-4) was a United States Navy battleship.  It was the first ship commissioned in honor of Iowa and was America's first seagoing battleship.  \"Iowa\" saw substantial action in the Spanish\u2013American War.  While she was an improvement over the \"Indiana\"\u00a0class because of a superior design, the warship became obsolete quickly in the first quarter of the 20th century and was used for target practice and sunk on 23 March 1923 in Panama Bay by a salvo of 14-inch shells. USS \"Blue Ridge\" (LCC-19) is the lead ship of the two \"Blue Ridge\"\u2013class command ships of the United States Navy, and is the command ship of the United States Seventh Fleet.  Her primary role is to provide command, control, communications, computers, and intelligence (C4I) support to the commander and staff of the United States Seventh Fleet.  She is currently forward-deployed to U.S. Navy Fleet Activities, Yokosuka in Japan, and is the third Navy ship named after the Blue Ridge Mountains, a range of mountains in the Appalachian Mountains of the eastern United States.  \"Blue Ridge\" is the oldest deployable warship of the U.S. Navy, following the decommissioning of  in Pearl Harbor on 14 August 2014.  \"Blue Ridge\", now the U.S. Navy's active commissioned ship having the longest total period as active, flies the First Navy Jack.  \"Blue Ridge\" is expected to remain in service until 2039. USS \"Missouri\" (BB-63) (\"Mighty Mo\" or \"Big Mo\") is a United States Navy \"Iowa\"-class battleship and was the third ship of the U.S. Navy to be named after the U.S. state of Missouri.  \"Missouri\" was the last battleship commissioned by the United States and is best remembered as the site of the surrender of the Empire of Japan which ended World War II. USS \"Texas\" was a second-class battleship built by the United States in the early 1890s, the first American battleship commissioned and the first ship named in honor of the state of Texas to be built by the United States.  Built in reaction to the acquisition of modern armored warships by several South American countries, \"Texas\" was meant to incorporate the latest developments in naval tactics and design.  This includes the mounting of her main armament \"en echelon\" to allow maximum end-on fire and a heavily-armored redoubt amidships to ensure defensive strength."
    },
    {
        "question": "Where does the hockey team based in for which Darrel Scoville played in National Hockey League in addition to Calgary Flames?",
        "answer": "Columbus, Ohio",
        "context": "The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  The team is a member of the Pacific Division in the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).  The Flames arrived in Calgary in 1980 after transferring from the city of Atlanta, Georgia, where they were known as the Atlanta Flames from their founding in 1972 until relocation. The Columbus Blue Jackets are a professional ice hockey team based in Columbus, Ohio.  They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  They are members of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).  The Flames arrived in Calgary in 1980 after transferring from the city of Atlanta, Georgia, where they were known as the Atlanta Flames from their founding in 1972 until relocation. The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  The team is a member of the Pacific Division in the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).  The Flames arrived in Calgary in 1980 after transferring from the city of Atlanta, Georgia, where they were known as the Atlanta Flames from their founding in 1972 until relocation.  The 2015\u201316 season is the 35th season of play, and 36th year in Calgary.  It is the 44th year for the Flames franchise, and including the team's time in Atlanta, the Flames have won over 1400 regular season games, 12th overall in NHL history. The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  They are members of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).  Since their arrival in 1980, nearly 400 players have worn the Flames jersey for at least one regular season or playoff game.  The Flames have won the Stanley Cup once, in 1989, and four players have been elected into the Hockey Hall of Fame; the most recent electee is Al MacInnis, who was enshrined in 2007. The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  The team is a member of the Pacific Division in the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).  The Flames arrived in Calgary in 1980 after transferring from the city of Atlanta, Georgia, where they were known as the Atlanta Flames from their founding in 1972 until relocation."
    },
    {
        "question": "During the 1985 World Games that took place at Slazenger Racquet Club, what days did it take place?",
        "answer": "July 25 to August 4",
        "context": "The 2017 Memphis Open was a tennis tournament, played on indoor hard courts.  It was the 42nd edition of the Memphis Open, and part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2017 ATP World Tour.  It took place at the Racquet Club of Memphis in Memphis, United States, from 13 through 19 February 2017. Liverpool Racquet Club was a gentlemen's club in Liverpool, Merseyside, England.  It was founded in 1874 to provide facilities for gentlemen to play real tennis and other racquet games.  They selected a site in Upper Parliament Street for their building, which opened in 1877.  Originally it provided two racquet courts, and an American bowling alley.  Soon after this, a new dining room and a billiards room were added.  In 1894 further alterations were made, including the conversion of the bowling alley into two fives courts, one for Eton Fives and the other for Rugby Fives.  By 1900 the Rugby fives court was being used as a squash court.  In 1913 a covered lawn tennis court was added.  By 1936 all the courts were being used for squash.  Residential accommodation was added at that time.  The building was damaged during the Second World War, during which time the Club gave hospitality to officers of the Royal Navy.  On 6\u00a0July 1981 the Club building was destroyed in the Toxteth riots.  Following this, the Club bought the lease of Hargreaves Building in Chapel Street, and converted it for their purposes.  This was sold in 2001, and the building became the Racquet Club Hotel. The U.S. National Indoor Tennis Championships was a professional tennis tournament that was last held at the Racquet Club of Memphis in Memphis, Tennessee, United States.  The event was played on indoor hard courts and usually took place in February.  For much of its more than 100-year history it was a combined men's and women's tournament but in 2014 only a men's tournament was organized."
    },
    {
        "question": "What UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Tamar Ziskind's hometown?",
        "answer": "Bah\u00e1'\u00ed World Centre",
        "context": "Lingering Garden (; Suzhou Wu: Leu yoe, ] ) is a renowned classical Chinese garden.  It is located at 338 Liuyuan Rd.  Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China (\u7559\u56ed\u8def338\u53f7).  It is recognized with other classical Suzhou gardens as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  In 1997, the garden, along with other classical gardens in Suzhou, was recorded by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.  The garden also stores two UNESCO Intangible World Heritage Arts; Pingtan (\u8bc4\u5f39) and Guqin music. Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Forest (Belarusian: \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0448\u0447\u0430, \"Bie\u0142avie\u017eskaja Pu\u0161\u010da\" ; Polish: \"Puszcza Bia\u0142owieska\" \u00a0 ] ; Russian: \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0449\u0430, \"Belovezhskaya Pushcha\" ) is one of the last and largest remaining parts of the immense primeval forest that once stretched across the European Plain.  The forest is home to 800 European bison, Europe's heaviest land animal.  UNESCO\u2019s Man and the Biosphere Programme (MAB) designated the Polish Biosphere Reserve \"Bia\u0142owie\u017ca \" in 1976 and the Belarusian Biosphere Reserve \"Belovezhskaya Puschcha \" in 1993.  In 2015, the Belarusian Biosphere Reserve occupied the area of 216,200 ha , subdivided into transition, buffer and core zones.  The forest has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an EU Natura 2000 Special Area of Conservation.  The World Heritage Committee by its decision of June 2014 approved the extension of the UNESCO World Heritage site \u201cBelovezhskaya Pushcha/Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Forest, Belarus, Poland\u201d, which became \u201cBia\u0142owie\u017ca Forest, Belarus, Poland\u201d.  It straddles the border between Poland (Podlaskie Voivodeship) and Belarus (Brest and Grodno \"voblast \"s), and is 70 km north of Brest, Belarus and 62 km southeast of Bia\u0142ystok, Poland.  The Bia\u0142owie\u017ca Forest World Heritage site covers a total area of 141,885 ha . The Bahrain Pearling Trail or Bahrain Pearling Pathway is a serial cultural heritage site inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2012.  It consists of 3 oyster beds in the Bahrain northern waters, a segment of the coast and the seafront Bu Mahir fortress in the southern tip of Muharraq, and 17 buildings in Muharraq historical town connected by a 3.5\u00a0km visitor pathway.  The Site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on June 30, 2012 and is Bahrain's second World Heritage Site after the Bahrain Fort. Martin Luther's Death House (German: \"Martin Luthers Sterbehaus\" ) is the historic building in Eisleben, Germany, where it was incorrectly thought that Martin Luther died on 18 February 1546.  Since then it has become a museum and a UNESCO world heritage site.  The city of Eisleben, located in Saxony-Anhalt, is also where Martin Luther was born and baptised; his birth house is also a UNESCO world heritage site and museum."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which British Olympic gold medalist participated in a boxing club, located on the Lancaster West Estate, during his youth?",
        "answer": "James DeGale",
        "context": "James Frederick DeGale, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 3 February 1986) is a British professional boxer.  He has held the IBF super-middleweight title since 2015, having previously held the British super-middleweight title from 2010 to 2011, and the European super-middleweight title from 2011 to 2012.  As of May 2017, he is ranked as the world's best super-middleweight by \"The Ring\" magazine and the Transnational Boxing Rankings Board, and third by BoxRec.  As an amateur, DeGale represented Great Britain at the 2008 Olympics, winning a gold medal in the middleweight division.  By later becoming IBF champion, he became the first British boxer ever to have won both an Olympic gold medal and a professional world title. The Dale Youth boxing club is an amateur boxing club that operates from a gym on the Lancaster West Estate.  It successfully nutured dozens of champions including the young Olympic gold medal winner James DeGale and current world champion George Groves (boxer). Master of Champions is a show which began airing June 22, 2006 on ABC.  The show format was based on a Nippon Television (NTV) original series entitled World Records.  The show was reformatted and produced in the United States by Y27 Entertainment for ABC.  The show was hosted by Chris Leary and the co-host was ex-Playboy Playmate Lisa Dergan.  The panel of Champions was made of up of baseball legend Steve Garvey, Olympic Gold Medalist for ice skating Oksana Baiul, and Olympic Gold Medalist for skiing Jonny Moseley. Sebastien N'Guessan Konan is a taekwondo athlete from C\u00f4te d'Ivoire.  He started Taekwondo at a very young age.  He is a two-time Olympic athlete.  Sebastien Konan is the athlete who officially represented C\u00f4te d'Ivoire for the first time at the Olympic Games in Taekwondo when the sport became an olympic event in Sydney, Australia.  Sebastien Konan has won many gold medals in national and international competitions.  He was decorated 3 times with the Medal of Honor from the Ministry of Sport and the Chancellor.  He was ambassador of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as a scholarship bearer.  He won the gold medal at the 1999 All-Africa Games in Taekwondo for the first time in C\u00f4te d'Ivoire and the gold medal at the 2006 US Taekwondo Open and US National."
    },
    {
        "question": "Who is younger Stanley Kwan or Atom Egoyan?",
        "answer": "Atom Egoyan",
        "context": "Beth Pasternak is a Canadian costume designer.  She has worked on films with director Atom Egoyan, such as \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), \"Ararat\" (2002) and \"Where the Truth Lies\", as well as Kevin Smith's 2011 horror film \"Red State\". Atom Egoyan, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born July 19, 1960) is a Canadian stage and film director, writer and producer.  Egoyan made his career breakthrough with \"Exotica\" (1994), a film set primarily in and around the fictional Exotica strip club.  Egoyan's most critically acclaimed film is the drama \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), for which he received two Academy Award nominations, and his biggest commercial success is the erotic thriller \"Chloe\" (2009). Adoration is a 2008 Canadian drama film directed by Atom Egoyan and starring Rachel Blanchard, Scott Speedman and Devon Bostick.  It is Egoyan's first feature film since \"Where The Truth Lies\". Gross Misconduct: The Life of Brian Spencer is a 1993 Canadian biographical television film directed by Atom Egoyan, based on the life of ice hockey player Brian Spencer. Kwan Pun Leung (\u95dc\u672c\u826f) is a Hong Kong cinematographer.  After starting his career as a photographer in the local arts and culture scene, he made his motion picture debut as director of photography on director Stanley Kwan\u2019s 1997 film \"Hold You Tight\".  Kwan then worked on Ann Hui\u2019s films \"July Rhapsody\" (2002) and \"The Postmodern Life of My Aunt\" (2006), as well as Wong Kar-wai\u2019s 2004 film \"2046\". Arsin\u00e9e Khanjian (Western Armenian: \u0531\u0580\u057d\u056b\u0576\u0567 \u053d\u0561\u0576\u0573\u0565\u0561\u0576, Eastern Armenian: \u0531\u0580\u057d\u056b\u0576\u0565 \u053d\u0561\u0576\u057b\u0575\u0561\u0576; born 6 September 1958) is an Armenian-Canadian actress and (film) producer.  In addition to her independent work and stage roles, she is regularly cast by her husband, Canadian filmmaker Atom Egoyan, in his films.  She has a bachelor's degree in French and Spanish from Concordia University and a master's degree in political science from the University of Toronto.  Her husband, Egoyan, credits her for inspiring him to further explore his Armenian roots.  She lives in Toronto with her husband and their son, Arshile. The Captive, formerly Queen of the Night and Captives, is a 2014 Canadian thriller film directed by Atom Egoyan and co-written with David Fraser.  The film stars Ryan Reynolds, Scott Speedman, Rosario Dawson, Mireille Enos, Kevin Durand, and Alexia Fast.  It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.  The film was released in select"
    },
    {
        "question": "How tall (in meters) is the mountain which was named after a pilot from the airline based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada?",
        "answer": "1,750",
        "context": "Sunwest Aviation is a charter airline based at the Calgary International Airport in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  The airline has a fleet of 46 aircraft, including 16 jets.  As of 1 October 2014, Sunwest took over the operations of Alta Flights.  Along with Cenovus Energy they operate the Axe Lake Aerodrome. Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute (ABMI) is an agency that monitors and reports on biodiversity status throughout the province of Alberta, Canada, that is funded equally by the government of Alberta and the oil and gas industry.  The Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute is based in Edmonton, Alberta.  According to Alberta Innovates-Technology Futures (AITF), a key partner in the ABMI, the ABMI, which acts as \"an early warning system by monitoring the cumulative effects of biodiversity change in regions throughout Alberta\" is \"the largest project of its kind ever attempted in Canada.\"  Collaborating agencies include the government-industry research agency Alberta Innovates-Technology Futures, the University of Alberta, University of Calgary and the Royal Alberta Museum.  Along with the Alberta Forest Management Planning Standard, the ABMI are key components to implementing resource planning based on ecosystem management principles.  Alberta Environment and Sustainable Resource Development (ESRD) consults the Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Agency's reports in monitoring and preservation of species, setting benchmarks for biodiversity for land use plans.  If industry contributes to the endangerment of a species that falls below these benchmarks, the Government of Alberta can order remedial action. Enerjet (1263343 Alberta Inc.) is a charter airline with its headquarters at Calgary International Airport in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  The airline undertakes transporting oil sand workers to job sites in Alberta and contracting out to Tour and Holiday Operators.  The airline commenced operations in spring of 2009. Alberta Citylink was an airline based in Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada.  It operated domestic passenger service for Air Canada as an Air Canada Connector air carrier via a code sharing agreement.  Its main base was Medicine Hat Airport, with a hub at Calgary International Airport Corporate Express was an airline based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  It operated air taxi and executive charter services, as well as scheduled services.  Its main base was Calgary International Airport."
    },
    {
        "question": "When was the political party, which along with the Socialist Workers Movement are the chief contributors to the United Left in Argentina, founded",
        "answer": "1918",
        "context": "The Justice Party (; formerly Party of All-Ukrainian Union of the Left \"Justice\" (Ukrainian: \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044f \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431'\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043b\u0456\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u201e\u0421\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c\u201c)) is a left-wing political party in Ukraine.  The party merged into the (then) new party United Left and Peasants (Ukrainian: \u041e\u0431'\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u043b\u0456\u0432\u0456 \u0456 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0438 ) in December 2011.  Justice Party leader Stanislav Nikolaenko became the first party leader of United Left and Peasants.  United Left and Peasants changed its name to Justice Party in 2014. The United Left (Spanish: Izquierda Unida ) was a political party in Argentina.  It was an alliance of several groups, chiefly the Communist Party of Argentina and the Socialist Workers' Movement. Socialist Worker is the name of a number of newspapers currently or formerly associated with the International Socialist Tendency (IST).  It is a weekly newspaper published by the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) in the United Kingdom, a monthly (and daily web site) published by the International Socialist Organization (ISO) in the United States, a monthly published by the International Socialists in Canada, a biweekly published by the Socialist Workers Party in Ireland, a quarterly published by the International Socialist Organisation in Zimbabwe and was a monthly published by the former International Socialist Organisation in Australia.  Socialist Worker was also the name of an IST political group in Aotearoa/New Zealand. The Socialist Workers Party (Spanish: \"Partido Obrero Socialista\" , POS), initially known as the Workers Party of Cuba (Spanish: \"Partido Obrero de Cuba\" ), was a political party in Cuba.  The party published \"La Voz Obrera\".  It was founded by a group of workers in Havana in 1904.  In the party was joined by Carlos Bali\u00f1os, who had formed the Socialist Propaganda Club 1903.  Bali\u00f1os became the leading figure of the party, and the name was changed to POS.  The party also adopted a socialist programme.  In November 1906 POS merged with the International Socialist Group, forming the Socialist Party of the Island of Cuba.  \"La Voz Obrera\" was taken over by the new party as its organ. United Left was a left-wing political party in Ireland founded in 2013.  The founders were TDs Clare Daly and Joan Collins, who had been elected at the 2011 election as members of the Socialist Party and People Before Profit Alliance respectively.  United Left was added to the official register of political parties in May 2013."
    },
    {
        "question": "In 2014, Clemson Tigers football team were invited to the Russell Athletic Bowl where they defeated a team led by which coach ?",
        "answer": "Bob Stoops",
        "context": "The 2014 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 120th season of Sooner football.  The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 16th season as head coach.  They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.  They were a member of the Big 12 Conference. The 2012 Clemson Tigers football team represented Clemson University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season.  The Tigers were led by head coach Dabo Swinney in his fourth full year and fifth overall since taking over midway through 2008 season.  They played their home games at Memorial Stadium, also known as \"Death Valley\".  They were members of the Atlantic Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference.  On November 10, Clemson set a school record with their 12th straight home win at Death Valley.  They finished the season 11\u20132, 7\u20131 in ACC play to be Atlantic Division co\u2013champions with Florida State.  Due to their loss to Florida State, they did not represent the division the ACC Championship Game.  They were invited to the Chick-fil-A Bowl where they defeated LSU.  The Tigers had their first 11-win season since 1981. The 1910 Clemson Tigers football team represented the Clemson Tigers of Clemson Agricultural College during the 1910 college football season.  Under first-year head coach Frank Dobson, the team posted a 4\u20133\u20131 record.  W. H. Hanke was the captain.  The team was a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association. , though Clemson does not recognize the SIAA affiliation as of 2016. The 2013 Russell Athletic Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 28, 2013 at the Florida Citrus Bowl Stadium in Orlando, Florida.  It was one of the 2013\u201314 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season."
    },
    {
        "question": "What journalist born in 1966 served on the staff of a satirical monthy magazine published from 1986 to 1998?",
        "answer": "Mark Strauss",
        "context": "Diyojen (\u201cDiogenes\u201c) was the first Ottoman satirical magazine of the Ottoman Empire.  The first issue was published in Istanbul on 24 November 1870.  by the satirist Teodor Kasap (1835-1905).  It came out weekly in three year\u2019s issues and was banned for good in 1873 after 183 numbers.  Apart from satirical pieces, the magazine became known for its caricatures and the translation of French literature.  Kasap, who also worked as journalist and playwright, published other satirical magazines after the ban.  In Haylal (\u201cFantasy\u201d or \u201cIllusion\u201c), which existed from 1873 until 1877, he among other things used caricatures and satirical articles to criticize the arbitrary press law. Ram\u00f3n Raimundo G\u00f3mez Portillo (1874\u20131948) Poet and journalist born in Oca\u00f1a, North of Santander, Colombia.  Son of Ram\u00f3n G\u00f3mez Garcia and Anselma Portillo Quintero.  Close relative of Laureano Gomez Castro, the former President of Colombia.  He was the first journalist in Oca\u00f1a and published \"El Escalpelo\", a weekly newspaper that used to be an acid critic of the government.  The first issue of El Escalpelo was published in Oca\u00f1a on January 19, 1933.  Ram\u00f3n Raimundo G\u00f3mez is the grand father of journalist and TV producer Alvaro Eliyahu Bayona G\u00f3mez, a recognized webmaster and editor in chief of \"Tora Tropical\", a Jewish newspaper published in Yonkers, New York. Gerardo Vargas Hurtado (1869\u20131932) was a Peruvian journalist born in Arica.  He was also a playwright, historian, founder of the newspaper \"The Arica\" and a journalist of the newspaper \"El Morro de Arica\" published until 1911. Edward King (1848\u20131896) was an American author and journalist born in Middlefield, Massachusetts.  His 1875 travel memoir \"The Great South\" is an important historical document with extensive descriptions of African American church music and other subjects.  Each section of \"The Great South\" was originally published in an issue of \"Scribner's Magazine\". Alberto Rojas Jim\u00e9nez (July 21, 1900 \u2013 May 25, 1934) was a Chilean poet and journalist born in Valparaiso to Alberto Rojas Guajardo and Elena Jim\u00e9nez Labarca.  A student of the National Internship Barros Arana, Jim\u00e9nez studied at the School of Architecture and Fine Arts at the University of Chile."
    },
    {
        "question": "Were the bands Adam Again and Mastodon active at the same time?",
        "answer": "no",
        "context": "Lethargy was a technical death metal band formed in Rochester, New York in 1992 and disbanded in December 1999.  Their last performance was on Christmas night of 1999.  Drummer Brann Dailor and guitarist Bill Kelliher would later appear in Today Is the Day and Mastodon.  Guitarist and vocalist Erik Burke is currently active in Nuclear Assault, Sulaco, Kalibas, Brutal Truth, and B.C.T. (Blatant Crap Taste). Daniel F. Desdunes (c.1870 \u2013 April 24, 1929) was a civil rights activist and musician in New Orleans and Omaha.  In 1892, he volunteered to board a train car designated for whites in violation of the 1890 Separate Car Act to allow New Orleans civil rights activist involved in the Comit\u00e9 des Citoyens to challenge the law in the courts.  The train he boarded was an inter-state train, and it was found the law did not apply in this case.  Shortly later, another member of the Comit\u00e9 des Citoyens, Homer Plessy, boarded an intrastate train leading to the case, Plessy vs Ferguson.  Desduens became a musician, directing bands, orchestras, and minstrel shows and playing many instruments, including the coronet, the violin, the baritone horn, and the trombone.  He was known for many styles, including minstrel, ragtime, jazz, gospel, classical, and marching.  He performed under the direction of Perry George Lowery in the P. T. Wright led Nashville Students and under Harry Prampin in Lash E. Gideon's Grand Afro American Mastodon Minstrels and Gideons Big Minstrel Carnival.  In 1904 he moved to Omaha where his band became a fixture in civic life and he also led the Boys Town Band at Father Flanagan's Boys Town.  He was described as the \"father of negro musicians of Omaha\" in Harrison J. Pinkett's 1937 manuscript, \"An Historical Sketch of the Omaha Negro.\" Tarantulas Records was a punk rock record label generally owned by the band The Explosion and run by their then manager Rama Mayo (and other members of bands involved in the label).  It was officially established in 2002, as an art movement and a protest against record labels constantly signing bands that are merely rehashes of what has already been done before.  Its mission statement is to \"sign bands that go against what you believe to be cool.\"  The most prominent and active bands amongst the Tarantulas (besides the Explosion) were The Distillers, The Bronx, The Static Age, and Darker My Love.  At its height, Tarantulas became less a label and more a movement of people across the US sick of what was happening to music and counterculture\u2014a number of non-musicians (for lack of a better term, fans) identified themselves as Tarantulas, many tattooing themselves with the label logo\u2014and bands turned down other, much bigger labels, to be a part of the group.  Unfortunately, the label/collective ceased to be in 2005/2006 due to disagreements with distributor The Platform Group (a link to Fontana) and other tensions (many rumors and myths persist about all sorts of clashes around this time, centering on 2005 in Silver Lake, LA), but a couple of the label's main bands at the time continued on to other labels and situations, namely The Static Age and Darker My Love. Blackdiamondskye was a 2010 North American concert tour by American bands Alice in Chains, Mastodon, and Deftones."
    },
    {
        "question": "What do the roots that the alternative name of a Haugtusse derive from mean?",
        "answer": "\"covered\" or \"secret\"",
        "context": "The Khurramites (Persian: \u062e\u0631\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u200e \u200e \"Khorr\u0101m-D\u012bn\u0101n\", meaning \"those of the Joyful Religion\"; Arabic: \u062e\u064f\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629\u200e \u200e \"Khurramiyya\") were an Iranian religious and political movement with its roots in the movement founded by Mazdak.  An alternative name for the movement is the \"Mu\u1e25ammira\" (Arabic: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0629\u200e \u200e , \"Red-Wearing Ones\"; in Persian: \u0633\u0631\u062e\u200c\u062c\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0646\u200e \u200e \"Surkh-J\u0101mag\u0101n\"), a reference to their symbolic red dress. Stauffer (also commonly spelled \"Stouffer\" and \"Stover\" in North America) is a German surname, the origin of which derives from the Proto-German word \"staupa\", meaning \"steep.\"  \"Staupa\" and its Middle High German descendant, \"stouf\", evolved to mean, among other things, a steep hill or mountain.  Many of these hills and mountains serve as the basis for the names of such places as Donaustauf, Hohenstaufen, Staufenberg, Regenstauf, Staufen im Breisgau, and the Staufens of Switzerland and Austria.  Stauffer surnames derive from these hills.  The Swiss Mennonite Stauffers common in the U.S. and Canada derive their name from a hill called \"Stouffe\" or \"Stauffenalp\" just southwest of the town of R\u00f6thenbach im Emmental in Switzerland. Mumviri is a dialect of the Kamkata-viri Nuristani language spoken by perhaps 1,500 of the Mumo people of Afghanistan.  There are only slight differences to the Kata-vari, Mumviri has Kamviri phonetic features.  The most used alternative name is \"Bashgali\", which derive from Khowar. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is an ocean current that flows clockwise from west to east around Antarctica.  An alternative name for the ACC is the West Wind Drift.  The ACC is the dominant circulation feature of the Southern Ocean and has a mean transport of 100-150 Sverdrups (Sv, million\u00a0m\u00b3/s), making it the largest ocean current.  More recent research even puts this number at over 173 Sv.  The current is circumpolar due to the lack of any landmass connecting with Antarctica and this keeps warm ocean waters away from Antarctica, enabling that continent to maintain its huge ice sheet. The Napoletana is a breed of domestic goat from the area south of Naples, in Campania in southern Italy.  It is raised on the slopes of Vesuvius, on the slopes of the Monti Lattari, and in the Agro Nocerino Sarnese which lies between them.  The origin of the breed is unknown.  It may derive from goats of African origin imported to the area in the early years of the twentieth century; the alternative name Torca Nera, \"black Turkish goat\", suggests an origin in the Mediterranean basin. In chemistry, a hydrochloride is an acid salt resulting, or regarded as resulting, from the reaction of hydrochloric acid with an organic base (e.g. an amine)."
    },
    {
        "question": "In what year was the University that Clive Baldock received his Masters of Tertiary Education Management degree from founded?",
        "answer": "1853",
        "context": "The University College of The Caribbean (UCC), is Jamaica's largest privately held tertiary education consortium.  UCC was established in January 2004 from an amalgamation of the Institute of Management Sciences (IMS) and the Institute of Management and Production (IMP).  In preparing students for an increasingly complex and diverse society, the UCC has developed a number of programmes to provide the knowledge and skills to help students succeed wiprogrammes(not authorised as a college for master's degree by UCJ.  All masters program are unaccredited) ld community.  Their range of programmes cover local Associate and bachelor's degrees and overseas bachelor's and master's degree programmes, offered in partnership with internationally recognized universities such as the Florida International University, Florida Memorial University and the University of London Clive Baldock (born 1962) is a British-born Australian professor.  He graduated with a BSc (hons) in Physics from the University of Sussex, an MSc in Radiation Physics from St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College, University of London, a PhD in Medical Physics from King's College London and a Masters of Tertiary Education Management from the University of Melbourne.  He is Pro Vice-Chancellor for Researcher Development and Dean of Graduate Research at the University of Tasmania.  His research interests are in the fields of gel dosimetry, radiation therapy, dosimetry, and medical imaging in which he has published over 150 research journal papers.  He has been awarded Fellowships of the Australian Institute of Physics, the Australasian College of Physical Scientists and Engineers in Medicine, the Institute of Physics (UK) and the Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine (UK). Education in Mauritius is managed by the Ministry of Education & Human Resources, which controls the development and administration of state schools funded by government, but also has an advisory and supervisory role in respect of private schools.  The Tertiary education is maintained by the Ministry of Tertiary Education, Science, Research and Technology.  The government of Mauritius provides free education to its citizens from pre-primary to tertiary levels.  Since July 2005, the government also introduced free transport for all students.  Schooling is compulsory up to the age of 16.  Mauritian students consistently rank top in the world each year for the Cambridge International O Level, International A and AS level examinations. Takoradi Technical University is a public tertiary education institution (university) located in Sekondi-Takoradi, the capital of the Western Region of Ghana.  Takoradi Technical University was established as a Government Technical Institute in 1954, and became part of the State Tertiary Education System.  Later after the passage of the Polytechnic Law of 1992 (PNDCL 321).  It was replaced by Polytechnics Law (Act 745) in 2007."
    },
    {
        "question": "Name the country where both Aynal\u0131kavak Palace and Italian Synagogue are located in.",
        "answer": "Turkey",
        "context": "The Italian Synagogue, also known as Kal de los Frankos, is a synagogue located north of the Golden Horn in Istanbul, Turkey.  The synagogue was established by the Italian Jewish community of Istanbul, (\"Comunit\u00e0 Israelitico-Italiana di Istanbul\"), in the 19th century.  In 1931 the original building was demolished and a new synagogue was built in its place. The Italian Synagogue (Italian: \"Scuola Italiana\" ) is one of five synagogues in the Venetian Ghetto of Venice. The Khan's Palace or Hansaray is located in the town of Bakhchysarai, Crimea.  It was built in the 16th century and became home to a succession of Crimean Khans.  The walled enclosure contains a mosque, a harem, a cemetery, living quarters and gardens.  The palace interior has been decorated to appear lived in and reflects the traditional 16th-century Crimean Tatar style.  It is one of the best known Muslim palaces found in Europe, alongside Topkap\u0131 Palace, Dolmabah\u00e7e Palace, Y\u0131ld\u0131z Palace, Aynal\u0131kavak Palace, Edirne Palace, \u00c7\u0131ra\u011fan Palace in Turkey and the Alhambra in Spain. Aynal\u0131kavak Palace (Turkish: \"Aynal\u0131kavak Kasr\u0131\" ) is a former Ottoman palace located in the Hask\u00f6y neighborhood of Beyo\u011flu district in Istanbul, Turkey.  It was constructed during the reign of Sultan Ahmed I (1603-1617), with various additions and changes over time.  It is under the administration of the Turkish Department of National Palaces. Treaty of Aynal\u0131kavak was a treaty between Ottoman Empire and Russian Empire signed on March 10, 1779.  The formal name is Aynal\u0131kavak bond of arbitration (Turkish: \"Aynal\u0131kavak tenkihnamesi\" ).  Aynal\u0131kavak is a palace in Istanbul where the treaty was signed. The Izaak Synagogue or Isaac Synagogue, formally known as the Isaak Jakubowicz Synagogue, is a Prayerhouse built in 1644 in the historic Kazimierz District of Krak\u00f3w, Poland.  The synagogue is named for its donor, Izaak Jakubowicz (d. 1673), also called Isaac the Rich, a banker to King W\u0142adys\u0142aw IV.  The synagogue was designed by Francesco Olivierri, an Italian working in Poland in that era.  Jakubowicz is buried in the Remah Cemetery.  Variants of the name include Ayzik, Izaak, and Isaac."
    },
    {
        "question": " Semi-Tough is a 1977 American comedy film starring  an American actor and host for \"Tattletales\", \"Super Password\" and what other show?",
        "answer": "Win, Lose or Draw",
        "context": "Fun with Dick and Jane is a 1977 American comedy film starring George Segal and Jane Fonda.  Directed by Ted Kotcheff, the film is caustically critical of the \"anarchy\" of the American way of life. Oh, God!  is a 1977 American Technicolor comedy film starring George Burns and John Denver.  Based on a novel of the same name by Avery Corman, the film was directed by Carl Reiner from a screenplay written by Larry Gelbart.  The story centres on unassuming supermarket manager Jerry Landers (Denver), chosen by God (Burns) to spread his message despite the skepticism of the media, religious authorities, and Landers' own wife (Teri Garr). Which Way is Up?  is a 1977 American comedy film starring Richard Pryor and directed by Michael Schultz.  It is a remake of the 1972 Italian comedy film \"The Seduction of Mimi\" starring Giancarlo Giannini and directed by Lina Wertm\u00fcller.  Richard Pryor plays three roles: an orange picker who has two women at the same time, the orange picker's father, and a Reverend who gets the orange picker's wife pregnant. Semi-Tough is a 1977 American comedy film directed by Michael Ritchie and starring Burt Reynolds, Kris Kristofferson, Jill Clayburgh, Robert Preston, Lotte Lenya and Bert Convy.  It is set in the world of American professional football. The Billion Dollar Hobo is a 1977 American comedy film starring Tim Conway and Will Geer (in his last role). The World's Greatest Lover is a 1977 American comedy film directed, written by and starring Gene Wilder, and co-starring Carol Kane.  It is a tribute/spoof of classic silent comedies and \"old Hollywood\" of the 1920s, specifically the popularity of romantic icon Rudolph Valentino. The Cheers were an American rock and roll vocal group, that had a string of hits in the mid-1950s starting with \"(Bazoom) I Need Your Lovin'.\"  which hit number three on the U.S. chart in 1954.  This was the first hit written by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller to chart on the Pop charts in the United States, and was one of the first rock and roll hits by a white group (after The Crew Cuts and Bill Haley and the Comets).  The following year, they followed it up with \"Black Denim Trousers and Motorcycle Boots\" (also written by Leiber and Stoller), a song about a wild-living leather-jacketed motorcyclist, which went to number six on the charts.  The Cheers members included Bert Convy (1933\u20141991) who would later serve as host of several daytime television game shows such as \"Tattletales\", \"Super Password\", \"Win, Lose or Draw\" and \"3rd Degree\", Sue Allen and Gil Garfield (1933\u20142011)."
    },
    {
        "question": "What year did the second series of the show Colin Morgan is best known for begin?",
        "answer": "2009",
        "context": "The second series of \"Merlin\", is a British fantasy television series which began on 19 September 2009 and ended on 14 December 2012.  Series two regular cast members include Colin Morgan, Bradley James, Katie McGrath, Angel Coulby, Anthony Head, Richard Wilson, and John Hurt as the voice of the Great Dragon.  Series two contains thirteen episodes and had 5.77 million viewers for the premiere with 6.64 million viewers for the series finale.  Series 2 was the first series to have a two-parter and the only series to have a two-parter mid-series.  BBC renewed the show for the third series which premiered on 11 September 2010. <section begin=head />The following is a list of the show \"Casualty\" episodes.  \"Casualty\" premiered on 6 September 1986, and was originally commissioned for fifteen episodes.  Series One concluded on 27 December 1986, and following its success a second series was commissioned.  \"Casualty\" has continued running ever since, with the thirty first series of \"Casualty\" airing on 27 August 2016. Live at the Electric is a British comedy series broadcast on BBC Three since 31 May 2012.  The show is hosted by comedian Russell Kane who performs stand-up in between comedy sketches from a variety of performers such as Joe Wilkinson and Diane Morgan's double act \"Two Episodes of Mash\".  It also features comedy duo Totally Tom serving as backstage crew for the show.  The second series started on 4 July 2013 and ended on 22 August 2013.  A third series began on 10 January 2014. The first series of \"Merlin\", a British fantasy television series, began on 20 September 2008 and ended on 13 December 2008.  Regular cast members for the first series include Colin Morgan, Bradley James, Katie McGrath, Angel Coulby, Anthony Head, Richard Wilson, and John Hurt as the voice of the Great Dragon.  The first series contained thirteen episodes, with 7.15\u00a0million tuning into the premier and 6.27 for the series finale.  It was the only series to be comprised completely of stand-alone episodes.  Before the series finale, the BBC confirmed that the series was renewed for a further 13 episode second series.  Series two premiered on 19 September 2009."
    },
    {
        "question": "Al Hirt played the theme song for the ABC US television series starring whom?",
        "answer": "Van Williams",
        "context": "Wildfire is a US television series that aired on ABC Family from June 2005 to May 2008.  The show was produced by Lionsgate Television, Piller\u00b2, and The Segan Company (Michael Piller would later merge Piller\u00b2 and The Segan Company to Piller/Segan to produce \"Greek\").  The show premiered on June 20, 2005; its fourth and final season ended on May 16, 2008 due to low ratings.  Season one averaged just over a million weekly viewers and season two increased to 1.56 million, an increase of over 50%.  Season three dropped back to the first year's numbers.  The theme song is \"Morning Light\" sung by Truman. Christian Joseph \"Chris\" Arena is an American singer-songwriter and producer whose work can be seen across television networks such as ABC, ABC Family, CBS, The CW and others as well as feature films.  Arena was nominated for a 2016 Emmy Award for 'Outstanding Original Song in Daytime Drama' for his song 'Dreams' written for ABC's \"General Hospital\".  Most recently, Arena's work can be seen on \"\" and \"Scream\" on MTV.  Other tracks, \"Baby Fish\", \"Yes It Do\", \"Train\", \"City Inside Me\", and \"Closed Window\" were featured in Season 4 of ABC's \"Pretty Little Liars\".  His song \"Dreams\" was used as a theme song on ABC's \"General Hospital\" in January 2015 as well as his latest song \"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us\", which was featured in TV Land's \"Younger\" in April 2015.  His song \"For You\" was also picked for the romantic comedy/feature film, \"This Thing With Sarah\". The Green Hornet is a television series on the ABC US television network that aired for the 1966\u20131967 TV season starring Van Williams as the Green Hornet/Britt Reid and Bruce Lee as Kato. \"Moonlighting\" is the theme song to the ABC comedy-crime drama of the same name, which ran from 1985 to 1989 and starred Bruce Willis and Cybill Shepherd.  The theme song was performed by Al Jarreau, who wrote the song with Lee Holdridge; it was produced by Nile Rodgers.  Included on the soundtrack album for the series and released as a single in 1987, the song reached number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and spent one week at number one on the Adult Contemporary chart.  In 1988 the song earned two Grammy Award nominations for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male and for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television. Alois Maxwell \"Al\" Hirt (November 7, 1922 \u2013 April 27, 1999) was an American trumpeter and bandleader.  He is best remembered for his million-selling recordings of \"Java\" and the accompanying album \"Honey in the Horn\" (1963), and for the theme song to \"The Green Hornet\".  His nicknames included \"Jumbo\" and \"The Round Mound of Sound\"."
    },
    {
        "question": "The movie \"3 Ninjas\" was released by which American film distribution label of Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures?",
        "answer": "Touchstone Pictures",
        "context": "Dimension Films is an American film production company and independent film distribution label formerly owned by The Walt Disney Studios and now owned by The Weinstein Company.  It was formerly used as Bob Weinstein's label within Miramax Films, to produce and release independent films and genre titles, specifically horror and science fiction films. 3 Ninjas is a 1992 American martial arts comedy film directed by Jon Turteltaub, starring Victor Wong, Michael Treanor, Max Elliott Slade, and Chad Power.  It was the only \"3 Ninjas \"film released by Touchstone Pictures, while the others were released by TriStar Pictures.  The film is about three young brothers who learn martial arts from their Japanese grandfather. 3 Ninjas Kick Back is a 1994 American sequel to the film \"3 Ninjas\".  despite being released as the second insallment, \"Kick Back\" it's actually the third installment in the \"3 Ninjas\" series.  originally the other sequel \"3 Ninjas Knuckle Up\" was shot back-to-back with the first film and with the original cast, but due to distribution issues it was released in 1995.  Max Elliott Slade is the only actor who reprises his role from the previous films as Jeffrey \"Colt\" Douglas one of the 3 main characters.  The film has a continuity error where Mori's last name, in this film changes from Tanaka to Shintaro for no apparent reason. This is a list of films released theatrically under the Walt Disney Pictures banner (known as that since 1983, with \"Never Cry Wolf\" as its first release) and films released before that under the former name of the parent company, Walt Disney Productions (1929\u20131983).  Most films listed here were distributed in the United States by the company's distribution division, Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (formerly known as Buena Vista Distribution Company [1953\u20131987] and Buena Vista Pictures Distribution [1987\u20132007]).  The Disney features produced before \"Peter Pan\" (1953) were originally distributed by RKO Radio Pictures, and are now distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. Disney Digital 3-D is a brand name used by The Walt Disney Company to describe three-dimensional films made and released by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures mostly under the Walt Disney Pictures label and shown exclusively using digital projection. El Capitan Theatre is a fully restored movie palace at 6838 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood.  The theater and adjacent Hollywood Masonic Temple (now known as the El Capitan Entertainment Centre) is operated by Buena Vista Theatres, Inc., a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Distribution, and as such, serves as the venue for a majority of the Walt Disney Studios' film premieres. Touchstone Pictures is an American film distribution label of Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.  Previously, Touchstone operated as an active film production banner of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company.  Established on February 15, 1984 by then-Disney CEO Ron W. Miller as Touchstone Films, it typically releases films targeted to adult audiences with more mature themes and darker tones than those released under the Disney name.  Touchstone Pictures merely serves as a brand and not a distinct business operation, and does not exist as a separate company."
    },
    {
        "question": "In which town was the subject of the nursery rhyme with Roud Fold Song Index number of 7622 born in?",
        "answer": "Sterling",
        "context": "\"Eeper Weeper\" or \"Heeper Peeper\" is a popular English nursery rhyme and skipping song that tells the story of a chimney sweep who kills his second wife and hides her body up a chimney.  The rhyme has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 13497. \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\" is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin.  It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622. \"There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme, with a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19132.  Debates over its meaning and origin have largely centered on attempts to match the old woman with historical female figures who have had large families, although King George II (1683\u20131760) has also been proposed as the rhyme's subject. \"Matthew, Mark, Luke and John\", also known as the \"Black Paternoster\", is an English language prayer and nursery rhyme traditionally said by children as they go to bed.  It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 1704.  It may have origins in ancient Babylonian prayers and was being used in a Christian version in late Medieval Germany.  The earliest extant version in English can be traced to the mid-sixteenth century.  It was mentioned by English Protestant writers as a \"popish\" or magical charm.  It is related to other prayers, including a \"Green\" and \"White Paternoster\", which can be traced to late Medieval England and with which it is often confused.  It has been the inspiration for a number of literary works by figures including Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and musical works by figures such as Gustav Holst.  It has been the subject of alternative versions and satires. The Sawyer Homestead was a historic house at 108 Maple Street in Sterling, Massachusetts.  With an estimated construction date of 1756, the house was one of Sterling's oldest surviving structures, before it was destroyed by an arsonist in 2007.  It was also notable as the birthplace of Mary Sawyer, the subject of the American children's nursery rhyme \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\".  The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.  The Sawyer family, whose descendants still own the property, have had a reproduction of the house built on its site. \"Row, Row, Row Your Boat\" is an English language nursery rhyme and a popular children's song."
    },
    {
        "question": "Which Australian actress and musician starred in little Miss Sunshine ?",
        "answer": "Toni Collette",
        "context": "Nate Parker (born November 18, 1979) is an American actor, director, producer, writer, and musical performer who has appeared in \"Beyond the Lights\", \"Red Tails\", \"The Secret Life of Bees\", \"The Great Debaters\", \"Arbitrage\", \"Non-Stop\", \"Felon\", and \"Pride\".  Parker's directorial debut feature film, \"The Birth of a Nation\", in which he also starred, made history at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival when Fox Searchlight Pictures acquired the distribution rights for $17.5 million, breaking the record for the most paid for a Sundance Film Festival production, surpassing \"Little Miss Sunshine\", which had been acquired by Searchlight for $10 million ten years earlier. Alan Wolf Arkin (born March 26, 1934) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, musician, and singer.  With a film career spanning more than 55 years, Arkin is known for his performances in \"Popi\"; \"Wait Until Dark\"; \"The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming\"; \"The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter\"; \"Catch-22\"; \"The In-Laws\"; \"Edward Scissorhands\"; \"Glengarry Glen Ross\"; \"Thirteen Conversations About One Thing\"; \"Little Miss Sunshine\"; and \"Argo\". Toni Collett (born 1 November 1972), known as Toni Collette, is an Australian actress and musician, known for her acting work on stage, television, and film as well as a secondary career as the lead singer of the band Toni Collette & the Finish.  She received six AACTA Awards, one Emmy Award and one Golden Globe Award, and has been nominated twice for a BAFTA Award and once for both an Academy Award and a Tony Award. De Dhakka (Marathi: \u0926\u0947 \u0927\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e) is a Marathi film released in India in 2008 inspired by the Hollywood film \"Little Miss Sunshine\" (2006).  It was remade in Kannada as \"Crazy Kutumba\". Timothy \"Tim\" Suhrstedt (born August 5, 1948), A.S.C., is an American cinematographer.  He is best known for his work on comedies \"Little Miss Sunshine\", \"Office Space\" and \"The Wedding Singer\". Little Miss Sunshine is a 2006 American comedy-drama road film and the directorial debut of the husband-wife team of Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris.  The screenplay was written by first-time writer Michael Arndt.  The film stars Greg Kinnear, Steve Carell, Toni Collette, Paul Dano, Abigail Breslin, and Alan Arkin, and was produced by Big Beach Films on a budget of US$8 million.  Filming began on June 6, 2005 and took place over 30 days in Arizona and Southern California. Alicyn Diane Packard (born September 27, 1979) is an American voice actress, writer and singer nominated for a 2014 Voice Arts Award.  She voices the characters Little Miss Sunshine, Little Miss Naughty, and Little Miss Whoops on the Cartoon Network animated series the \"The Mr. Men Show\".  She also stars as Alma on the Sprout network show \"The Extraordinary Adventures of Poppy Cat\" and wrote an episode of the show's second season.  She plays Toodles on \"The Tom and Jerry Show\", and Connor and Caitlin on \"Olivia\", and Jibanyan on Yo-kai Watch. Abigail Kathleen Breslin (born April 14, 1996) is an American actress and singer.  She appeared in her first commercial when she was three years old, and in her first film, \"\"Signs\"\" (2002), at the age of five."
    }
]