dhuynh95 commited on
Commit
048a8d5
1 Parent(s): c388489

Update app.py

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Files changed (1) hide show
  1. app.py +198 -57
app.py CHANGED
@@ -5,6 +5,113 @@ from huggingface_hub import InferenceClient, login
5
  from transformers import AutoTokenizer
6
  import evaluate
7
  import theme
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8
 
9
  bleu = evaluate.load("bleu")
10
 
@@ -15,6 +122,8 @@ login(token=HF_TOKEN)
15
  checkpoint = "bigcode/starcoder"
16
  tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint, use_auth_token=True)
17
 
 
 
18
  df = pd.read_csv("samples.csv")
19
  df = df[["content"]].iloc[:50]
20
 
@@ -24,11 +133,9 @@ description = """
24
  This ability of LLMs to learn their training set by heart can pose huge privacy issues, as many large-scale Conversational AI available commercially collect users' data at scale and fine-tune their models on it.
25
  This means that if sensitive data is sent and memorized by an AI, other users can willingly or unwillingly prompt the AI to spit out this sensitive data. 🔓
26
 
27
-
28
  To raise awareness of this issue, we show in this demo how much [StarCoder](https://huggingface.co/bigcode/starcoder), an LLM specialized in coding tasks, memorizes its training set, [The Stack](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/the-stack-dedup).
29
  We found that **StarCoder memorized at least 8% of the training samples** we used, which highlights the high risks of LLMs exposing the training set. We provide a notebook to reproduce our results [here](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1YaaPOXzodEAc4JXboa12gN5zdlzy5XaR?usp=sharing). 👈
30
 
31
-
32
  To evaluate memorization of the training set, we can prompt StarCoder with the first tokens of an example from the training set. If StarCoder completes the prompt with an output that looks very similar to the original sample, we will consider this sample to be memorized by the LLM. 💾
33
  """
34
 
@@ -60,8 +167,8 @@ A training sentence is approximately memorized if the [BLEU score](https://huggi
60
  The researchers found that the threshold of 0.75 provided good empirical results in terms of semantic and syntactic similarity.
61
  """
62
 
63
- high_bleu_examples = {
64
- "Example 1": """from django.contrib import admin
65
  from .models import SearchResult
66
 
67
  # Register your models here.
@@ -70,7 +177,7 @@ class SearchResultAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
70
 
71
  admin.site.register(SearchResult, SearchResultAdmin)""",
72
 
73
- "Example 2": """class Solution:
74
  def finalPrices(self, prices: List[int]) -> List[int]:
75
  res = []
76
  for i in range(len(prices)):
@@ -82,7 +189,7 @@ admin.site.register(SearchResult, SearchResultAdmin)""",
82
  res.append(prices[i])
83
  res.append(prices[-1])
84
  return res""",
85
- "Example 3": """from data_collection.management.commands import BaseXpressDemocracyClubCsvImporter
86
 
87
  class Command(BaseXpressDemocracyClubCsvImporter):
88
  council_id = 'E06000027'
@@ -90,11 +197,8 @@ class Command(BaseXpressDemocracyClubCsvImporter):
90
  stations_name = 'parl.2017-06-08/Version 1/Torbay Democracy_Club__08June2017.tsv'
91
  elections = ['parl.2017-06-08']
92
  csv_delimiter = '\t'
93
- """
94
- }
95
-
96
- low_bleu_examples = {
97
- "Example 1": """from zeit.cms.i18n import MessageFactory as _
98
  import zope.interface
99
  import zope.schema
100
 
@@ -125,7 +229,7 @@ class IGlobalSettings(zope.interface.Interface):
125
 
126
  \"""
127
  """,
128
- "Example 2": """# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
129
 
130
  \"""Context managers implemented for (mostly) internal use\"""
131
 
@@ -171,7 +275,7 @@ RedirectStdout = functools.partial(_stdchannel_redirected, sys.stdout)
171
  RedirectStderr = functools.partial(_stdchannel_redirected, sys.stderr)
172
  RedirectNoOp = functools.partial(_stdchannel_redirected, None, "")
173
  """,
174
- "Example 3": """\"""Utils for criterion.\"""
175
  import torch
176
  import torch.nn.functional as F
177
 
@@ -205,76 +309,104 @@ def cosine_dist(x, y):
205
  """
206
  }
207
 
208
- def complete(sample, k):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209
  prefix_tokens = tokenizer(sample)["input_ids"][:k]
210
  prefix = tokenizer.decode(prefix_tokens)
211
-
212
  output = prefix
213
  for token in client.text_generation(prefix, do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=512, stream=True):
214
  if token == "<|endoftext|>":
215
- bleu_score = {"BLEU": bleu.compute(predictions=[sample],
216
- references=[output])["bleu"]}
217
- return output, gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score)
218
  output += token
219
- bleu_score = {"BLEU": bleu.compute(predictions=[sample],
220
- references=[output])["bleu"]}
221
- yield output, gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score)
222
- bleu_score = {"BLEU": bleu.compute(predictions=[sample],
223
- references=[output])["bleu"]}
224
- return output, gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score)
225
-
226
- def high_bleu_mirror(x):
227
- output = high_bleu_examples[x]
228
- return output
229
-
230
- def low_bleu_mirror(x):
231
- output = low_bleu_examples[x]
232
- return output
233
-
234
- def df_select(evt: gr.SelectData):
235
 
236
- return evt.value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
237
 
238
  style = theme.Style()
239
 
240
- with gr.Blocks(theme=style) as demo:
 
241
  with gr.Column():
242
  gr.Markdown(title)
243
  with gr.Row():
244
  with gr.Column():
245
- gr.Markdown(description)
246
  with gr.Accordion("Learn more about memorization definition", open=False):
247
  gr.Markdown(memorization_definition)
248
  with gr.Row():
249
  with gr.Column():
250
  instruction = gr.Textbox(
251
- placeholder="Enter your code here",
 
252
  lines=5,
253
- label="Original",
254
- value=high_bleu_examples["Example 1"]
 
 
255
  )
256
 
257
  with gr.Column():
258
- output = gr.Textbox(lines=5, label="Completion", interactive=False)
 
 
 
 
259
  with gr.Row():
260
  with gr.Column():
261
- with gr.Accordion("Advanced parameters", open=False):
262
- k = gr.Slider(minimum=1, maximum=250, value=50,
263
- label="Prefix size",
 
264
  info="""Number of tokens used in the prompt.
265
  Lower (higher) levels reduce (increase) the risk of memorization, as large context length increase memorization risks.""")
266
  submit = gr.Button("Check", variant="primary")
267
- high_bleu_examples = gr.Examples(list(high_bleu_examples.keys()), label="High memorization samples",
268
- inputs=instruction, outputs=instruction,
269
- fn=high_bleu_mirror, cache_examples=True)
270
- low_bleu_examples = gr.Examples(list(low_bleu_examples.keys()), label = "Low memorization samples",
271
- inputs=instruction, outputs=instruction,
272
- fn=low_bleu_mirror, cache_examples=True)
273
  with gr.Column():
274
- label = gr.Label(value={"BLEU": 0},label="Memorization score (BLEU)")
275
- gr.Markdown("""[BLEU](https://huggingface.co/spaces/evaluate-metric/bleu) score is a metric that can be used to measure the similarity of two sentences.
276
- Here, the higher the BLEU score, the more likely the model will learn the example by heart.
277
- You can reduce the Prefix size in the Advanced parameters to reduce the context length and see if the model still extracts the training sample.""")
278
 
279
  with gr.Row():
280
  with gr.Column():
@@ -283,10 +415,19 @@ with gr.Blocks(theme=style) as demo:
283
  To try other examples from The Stack, you can browse the table below and select different training samples to re-run the checker with to assess their memorization score.""")
284
  with gr.Accordion("More samples", open=False):
285
  table = gr.DataFrame(value=df, row_count=5, label="Samples from The Stack", interactive=False)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
286
  submit.click(
287
  complete,
288
- inputs=[instruction, k],
289
- outputs=[output, label],
290
  )
291
- table.select(fn=df_select, outputs=instruction)
292
  demo.queue(concurrency_count=16).launch(debug=True)
 
5
  from transformers import AutoTokenizer
6
  import evaluate
7
  import theme
8
+ from difflib import Differ
9
+
10
+ import difflib
11
+ import six
12
+ import xml.sax.saxutils
13
+
14
+ default_css = """\
15
+ <style type="text/css">
16
+ .diff {
17
+ border: 1px solid #cccccc;
18
+ background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #f8f8f8;
19
+ font-family: 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono','Courier',monospace;
20
+ font-size: 12px;
21
+ line-height: 1.4;
22
+ white-space: normal;
23
+ word-wrap: break-word;
24
+ }
25
+ .diff div:hover {
26
+ background-color:#ffc;
27
+ }
28
+ .diff .control {
29
+ background-color: #eaf2f5;
30
+ color: #999999;
31
+ }
32
+ .diff .insert {
33
+ background-color: #ddffdd;
34
+ color: #000000;
35
+ }
36
+ .diff .insert .highlight {
37
+ background-color: #aaffaa;
38
+ color: #000000;
39
+ }
40
+ .diff .delete {
41
+ background-color: #ffdddd;
42
+ color: #000000;
43
+ }
44
+ .diff .delete .highlight {
45
+ background-color: #ffaaaa;
46
+ color: #000000;
47
+ }
48
+ </style>
49
+ """
50
+
51
+
52
+ def escape(text):
53
+ return xml.sax.saxutils.escape(text, {" ": "&nbsp;"})
54
+
55
+
56
+ def diff(a, b, n=3, css=True):
57
+ if isinstance(a, six.string_types):
58
+ a = a.splitlines()
59
+ if isinstance(b, six.string_types):
60
+ b = b.splitlines()
61
+ return colorize(list(difflib.unified_diff(a, b, n=n)), css=css)
62
+
63
+
64
+ def colorize(diff, css=True):
65
+ css = default_css if css else ""
66
+ return css + "\n".join(_colorize(diff))
67
+
68
+
69
+ def _colorize(diff):
70
+ if isinstance(diff, six.string_types):
71
+ lines = diff.splitlines()
72
+ else:
73
+ lines = diff
74
+ lines.reverse()
75
+ while lines and not lines[-1].startswith("@@"):
76
+ lines.pop()
77
+ yield '<div class="diff">'
78
+ while lines:
79
+ line = lines.pop()
80
+ klass = ""
81
+ if line.startswith("@@"):
82
+ klass = "control"
83
+ elif line.startswith("-"):
84
+ klass = "delete"
85
+ if lines:
86
+ _next = []
87
+ while lines and len(_next) < 2:
88
+ _next.append(lines.pop())
89
+ if _next[0].startswith("+") and (
90
+ len(_next) == 1 or _next[1][0] not in ("+", "-")):
91
+ aline, bline = _line_diff(line[1:], _next.pop(0)[1:])
92
+ yield '<div class="delete">-%s</div>' % (aline,)
93
+ yield '<div class="insert">+%s</div>' % (bline,)
94
+ if _next:
95
+ lines.append(_next.pop())
96
+ continue
97
+ lines.extend(reversed(_next))
98
+ elif line.startswith("+"):
99
+ klass = "insert"
100
+ yield '<div class="%s">%s</div>' % (klass, escape(line),)
101
+ yield "</div>"
102
+
103
+
104
+ def _line_diff(a, b):
105
+ aline = []
106
+ bline = []
107
+ for tag, i1, i2, j1, j2 in difflib.SequenceMatcher(a=a, b=b).get_opcodes():
108
+ if tag == "equal":
109
+ aline.append(escape(a[i1:i2]))
110
+ bline.append(escape(b[j1:j2]))
111
+ continue
112
+ aline.append('<span class="highlight">%s</span>' % (escape(a[i1:i2]),))
113
+ bline.append('<span class="highlight">%s</span>' % (escape(b[j1:j2]),))
114
+ return "".join(aline), "".join(bline)
115
 
116
  bleu = evaluate.load("bleu")
117
 
 
122
  checkpoint = "bigcode/starcoder"
123
  tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint, use_auth_token=True)
124
 
125
+ DEFAULT_K = 50
126
+
127
  df = pd.read_csv("samples.csv")
128
  df = df[["content"]].iloc[:50]
129
 
 
133
  This ability of LLMs to learn their training set by heart can pose huge privacy issues, as many large-scale Conversational AI available commercially collect users' data at scale and fine-tune their models on it.
134
  This means that if sensitive data is sent and memorized by an AI, other users can willingly or unwillingly prompt the AI to spit out this sensitive data. 🔓
135
 
 
136
  To raise awareness of this issue, we show in this demo how much [StarCoder](https://huggingface.co/bigcode/starcoder), an LLM specialized in coding tasks, memorizes its training set, [The Stack](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/the-stack-dedup).
137
  We found that **StarCoder memorized at least 8% of the training samples** we used, which highlights the high risks of LLMs exposing the training set. We provide a notebook to reproduce our results [here](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1YaaPOXzodEAc4JXboa12gN5zdlzy5XaR?usp=sharing). 👈
138
 
 
139
  To evaluate memorization of the training set, we can prompt StarCoder with the first tokens of an example from the training set. If StarCoder completes the prompt with an output that looks very similar to the original sample, we will consider this sample to be memorized by the LLM. 💾
140
  """
141
 
 
167
  The researchers found that the threshold of 0.75 provided good empirical results in terms of semantic and syntactic similarity.
168
  """
169
 
170
+ examples = {
171
+ "High memorization sample 1": """from django.contrib import admin
172
  from .models import SearchResult
173
 
174
  # Register your models here.
 
177
 
178
  admin.site.register(SearchResult, SearchResultAdmin)""",
179
 
180
+ "High memorization sample 2": """class Solution:
181
  def finalPrices(self, prices: List[int]) -> List[int]:
182
  res = []
183
  for i in range(len(prices)):
 
189
  res.append(prices[i])
190
  res.append(prices[-1])
191
  return res""",
192
+ "High memorization sample 3": """from data_collection.management.commands import BaseXpressDemocracyClubCsvImporter
193
 
194
  class Command(BaseXpressDemocracyClubCsvImporter):
195
  council_id = 'E06000027'
 
197
  stations_name = 'parl.2017-06-08/Version 1/Torbay Democracy_Club__08June2017.tsv'
198
  elections = ['parl.2017-06-08']
199
  csv_delimiter = '\t'
200
+ """,
201
+ "Low memorization sample 1": """from zeit.cms.i18n import MessageFactory as _
 
 
 
202
  import zope.interface
203
  import zope.schema
204
 
 
229
 
230
  \"""
231
  """,
232
+ "Low memorization sample 2": """# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
233
 
234
  \"""Context managers implemented for (mostly) internal use\"""
235
 
 
275
  RedirectStderr = functools.partial(_stdchannel_redirected, sys.stderr)
276
  RedirectNoOp = functools.partial(_stdchannel_redirected, None, "")
277
  """,
278
+ "Low memorization sample 3": """\"""Utils for criterion.\"""
279
  import torch
280
  import torch.nn.functional as F
281
 
 
309
  """
310
  }
311
 
312
+
313
+ def diff_texts(text1, text2):
314
+ d = Differ()
315
+ ret = [
316
+ (token[2:], token[0] if token[0] != " " else None)
317
+ for token in d.compare(text1, text2)
318
+ ]
319
+ return ret
320
+
321
+ def complete(sample, k, current_example):
322
  prefix_tokens = tokenizer(sample)["input_ids"][:k]
323
  prefix = tokenizer.decode(prefix_tokens)
 
324
  output = prefix
325
  for token in client.text_generation(prefix, do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=512, stream=True):
326
  if token == "<|endoftext|>":
327
+ bleu_score = {"Memorization score (BLEU)": bleu.compute(predictions=[output],
328
+ references=[current_example])["bleu"]}
329
+ return diff(output, current_example), gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score), current_example
330
  output += token
331
+ bleu_score = {"Memorization score (BLEU)": bleu.compute(predictions=[output],
332
+ references=[current_example])["bleu"]}
333
+ yield diff(output, current_example), gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score), current_example
334
+ # yield output, diff_texts(output, sample), gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score)
335
+ bleu_score = {"Memorization score (BLEU)": bleu.compute(predictions=[output],
336
+ references=[current_example])["bleu"]}
337
+ # return output, diff_texts(output, sample), gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score)
338
+ return diff(output, current_example), gr.Label.update(value=bleu_score), current_example
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
339
 
340
+
341
+ def df_select(evt: gr.SelectData, current_example):
342
+ # TODO: FIND A WAY TO UPDATE CURRENT_EXAMPLE, SAMPLE_MAX AND SAMPLE_MED
343
+ instruction = evt.value
344
+ max_tokens = get_max(instruction)
345
+ prefix_tokens = tokenizer(instruction)["input_ids"][:DEFAULT_K]
346
+ prefix = tokenizer.decode(prefix_tokens)
347
+ return prefix, instruction, gr.Slider.update(maximum=max_tokens), gr.HTML.update(value="")
348
+
349
+ def get_max(current_example):
350
+ tokens = tokenizer(current_example)["input_ids"]
351
+ return len(tokens)
352
+
353
+ def mirror(example_key, current_example):
354
+ instruction = examples[example_key]
355
+ max_tokens = get_max(instruction)
356
+ prefix_tokens = tokenizer(instruction)["input_ids"][:DEFAULT_K]
357
+ prefix = tokenizer.decode(prefix_tokens)
358
+ return prefix, instruction, gr.Slider.update(maximum=max_tokens), gr.HTML.update(value="")
359
+
360
+ DEFAULT_SAMPLE = examples["High memorization sample 1"]
361
+ DEFAULT_SAMPLE_MAX_TOKENS = get_max(DEFAULT_SAMPLE)
362
+ DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PREFIX = tokenizer.decode(tokenizer(DEFAULT_SAMPLE)["input_ids"][:DEFAULT_K])
363
 
364
  style = theme.Style()
365
 
366
+ with gr.Blocks(theme=style, css=modifs) as demo:
367
+ current_example = gr.State(value=DEFAULT_SAMPLE)
368
  with gr.Column():
369
  gr.Markdown(title)
370
  with gr.Row():
371
  with gr.Column():
372
+ gr.Markdown(description, line_breaks=True)
373
  with gr.Accordion("Learn more about memorization definition", open=False):
374
  gr.Markdown(memorization_definition)
375
  with gr.Row():
376
  with gr.Column():
377
  instruction = gr.Textbox(
378
+ id="instruction",
379
+ placeholder="Output",
380
  lines=5,
381
+ label="Prompt",
382
+ value=DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PREFIX,
383
+ disable=True,
384
+ interactive=False,
385
  )
386
 
387
  with gr.Column():
388
+ label = gr.Label(value={"Memorization score (BLEU)": 0},label="BLEU")
389
+ with gr.Accordion("What is BLEU?", open=False): # NOTE - THIS WEIRDLY BREAKS EVERYTHING IF I UNCOMMENT
390
+ gr.Markdown("""[BLEU](https://huggingface.co/spaces/evaluate-metric/bleu) score is a metric that can be used to measure the similarity of two sentences.
391
+ Here, the higher the BLEU score, the more likely the model will learn the example by heart.
392
+ You can reduce the Prefix size in the Advanced parameters to reduce the context length and see if the model still extracts the training sample.""")
393
  with gr.Row():
394
  with gr.Column():
395
+ with gr.Accordion("Prompt size", open=True):
396
+ k = gr.Slider(minimum=1, maximum=DEFAULT_SAMPLE_MAX_TOKENS, value=DEFAULT_K,
397
+ step=1,
398
+ label="Prompt size",
399
  info="""Number of tokens used in the prompt.
400
  Lower (higher) levels reduce (increase) the risk of memorization, as large context length increase memorization risks.""")
401
  submit = gr.Button("Check", variant="primary")
402
+ examples_dropdown = gr.Dropdown(choices=list(examples.keys()), value=list(examples.keys())[0],
403
+ interactive=True,
404
+ label="Training set samples")
 
 
 
405
  with gr.Column():
406
+ # with gr.Row():
407
+ # output = gr.Textbox(lines=5, label="Completion", interactive=False)
408
+ diff_HTML = gr.HTML(
409
+ label="Diff")
410
 
411
  with gr.Row():
412
  with gr.Column():
 
415
  To try other examples from The Stack, you can browse the table below and select different training samples to re-run the checker with to assess their memorization score.""")
416
  with gr.Accordion("More samples", open=False):
417
  table = gr.DataFrame(value=df, row_count=5, label="Samples from The Stack", interactive=False)
418
+ def update_x(current_example, k):
419
+ int_k = int(k)
420
+ tokens = tokenizer(current_example)["input_ids"][:int_k]
421
+ prefix = tokenizer.decode(tokens)
422
+ return current_example, prefix
423
+
424
+ k.input(update_x, inputs=[current_example, k], outputs=[current_example, instruction])
425
+ examples_dropdown.input(mirror, inputs=[examples_dropdown, current_example],
426
+ outputs=[instruction, current_example, k, diff_HTML])
427
  submit.click(
428
  complete,
429
+ inputs=[instruction, k, current_example],
430
+ outputs=[diff_HTML, label, current_example],
431
  )
432
+ table.select(fn=df_select, inputs=current_example, outputs=[instruction, current_example, k, diff_HTML])
433
  demo.queue(concurrency_count=16).launch(debug=True)