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Wav2Lip/.gitattributes

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+*.7z filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.arrow filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.bz2 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.ckpt filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.ftz filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.gz filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.h5 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.joblib filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.lfs.* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.mlmodel filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.model filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.msgpack filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.npy filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.npz filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.onnx filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+*.pb filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.pickle filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.pkl filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.pt filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+*.pth filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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+*.safetensors filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
+saved_model/**/* filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
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Wav2Lip/.gitignore

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+*.pkl
+*.jpg
+*.mp4
+*.pth
+*.pyc
+__pycache__
+*.h5
+*.avi
+*.wav
+filelists/*.txt
+evaluation/test_filelists/lr*.txt
+*.pyc
+*.mkv
+*.gif
+*.webm
+*.mp3

Wav2Lip/README.md

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+# **Wav2Lip**: *Accurately Lip-syncing Videos In The Wild*
+
+For commercial requests, please contact us at [email protected] or [email protected]. We have an HD model ready that can be used commercially.
+
+This code is part of the paper: _A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In the Wild_ published at ACM Multimedia 2020. 
+
+[![PWC](https://img.shields.io/endpoint.svg?url=https://paperswithcode.com/badge/a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech/lip-sync-on-lrs2)](https://paperswithcode.com/sota/lip-sync-on-lrs2?p=a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech)
+[![PWC](https://img.shields.io/endpoint.svg?url=https://paperswithcode.com/badge/a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech/lip-sync-on-lrs3)](https://paperswithcode.com/sota/lip-sync-on-lrs3?p=a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech)
+[![PWC](https://img.shields.io/endpoint.svg?url=https://paperswithcode.com/badge/a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech/lip-sync-on-lrw)](https://paperswithcode.com/sota/lip-sync-on-lrw?p=a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech)
+
+|📑 Original Paper|📰 Project Page|🌀 Demo|⚡ Live Testing|📔 Colab Notebook
+|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:|
+[Paper](http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.10010) | [Project Page](http://cvit.iiit.ac.in/research/projects/cvit-projects/a-lip-sync-expert-is-all-you-need-for-speech-to-lip-generation-in-the-wild/) | [Demo Video](https://youtu.be/0fXaDCZNOJc) | [Interactive Demo](https://bhaasha.iiit.ac.in/lipsync) | [Colab Notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tZpDWXz49W6wDcTprANRGLo2D_EbD5J8?usp=sharing) /[Updated Collab Notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1IjFW1cLevs6Ouyu4Yht4mnR4yeuMqO7Y#scrollTo=MH1m608OymLH)
+
+ <img src="https://drive.google.com/uc?export=view&id=1Wn0hPmpo4GRbCIJR8Tf20Akzdi1qjjG9"/>
+
+----------
+**Highlights**
+----------
+ - Weights of the visual quality disc has been updated in readme!
+ - Lip-sync videos to any target speech with high accuracy :100:. Try our [interactive demo](https://bhaasha.iiit.ac.in/lipsync).
+ - :sparkles: Works for any identity, voice, and language. Also works for CGI faces and synthetic voices.
+ - Complete training code, inference code, and pretrained models are available :boom:
+ - Or, quick-start with the Google Colab Notebook: [Link](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1tZpDWXz49W6wDcTprANRGLo2D_EbD5J8?usp=sharing). Checkpoints and samples are available in a Google Drive [folder](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1I-0dNLfFOSFwrfqjNa-SXuwaURHE5K4k?usp=sharing) as well. There is also a [tutorial video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ic0TBhfuOrA) on this, courtesy of [What Make Art](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmGXH-jy0o2CuhqtpxbaQgA). Also, thanks to [Eyal Gruss](https://eyalgruss.com), there is a more accessible [Google Colab notebook](https://j.mp/wav2lip) with more useful features. A tutorial collab notebook is present at this [link](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1IjFW1cLevs6Ouyu4Yht4mnR4yeuMqO7Y#scrollTo=MH1m608OymLH).  
+ - :fire: :fire: Several new, reliable evaluation benchmarks and metrics [[`evaluation/` folder of this repo]](https://github.com/Rudrabha/Wav2Lip/tree/master/evaluation) released. Instructions to calculate the metrics reported in the paper are also present.
+
+--------
+**Disclaimer**
+--------
+All results from this open-source code or our [demo website](https://bhaasha.iiit.ac.in/lipsync) should only be used for research/academic/personal purposes only. As the models are trained on the <a href="http://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/data/lip_reading/lrs2.html">LRS2 dataset</a>, any form of commercial use is strictly prohibhited. For commercial requests please contact us directly!
+
+Prerequisites
+-------------
+- `Python 3.6` 
+- ffmpeg: `sudo apt-get install ffmpeg`
+- Install necessary packages using `pip install -r requirements.txt`. Alternatively, instructions for using a docker image is provided [here](https://gist.github.com/xenogenesi/e62d3d13dadbc164124c830e9c453668). Have a look at [this comment](https://github.com/Rudrabha/Wav2Lip/issues/131#issuecomment-725478562) and comment on [the gist](https://gist.github.com/xenogenesi/e62d3d13dadbc164124c830e9c453668) if you encounter any issues. 
+- Face detection [pre-trained model](https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/s3fd-619a316812.pth) should be downloaded to `face_detection/detection/sfd/s3fd.pth`. Alternative [link](https://iiitaphyd-my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/prajwal_k_research_iiit_ac_in/EZsy6qWuivtDnANIG73iHjIBjMSoojcIV0NULXV-yiuiIg?e=qTasa8) if the above does not work.
+
+Getting the weights
+----------
+| Model  | Description |  Link to the model | 
+| :-------------: | :---------------: | :---------------: |
+| Wav2Lip  | Highly accurate lip-sync | [Link](https://iiitaphyd-my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/radrabha_m_research_iiit_ac_in/Eb3LEzbfuKlJiR600lQWRxgBIY27JZg80f7V9jtMfbNDaQ?e=TBFBVW)  |
+| Wav2Lip + GAN  | Slightly inferior lip-sync, but better visual quality | [Link](https://iiitaphyd-my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/radrabha_m_research_iiit_ac_in/EdjI7bZlgApMqsVoEUUXpLsBxqXbn5z8VTmoxp55YNDcIA?e=n9ljGW) |
+| Expert Discriminator  | Weights of the expert discriminator | [Link](https://iiitaphyd-my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/radrabha_m_research_iiit_ac_in/EQRvmiZg-HRAjvI6zqN9eTEBP74KefynCwPWVmF57l-AYA?e=ZRPHKP) |
+| Visual Quality Discriminator  | Weights of the visual disc trained in a GAN setup | [Link](https://iiitaphyd-my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/radrabha_m_research_iiit_ac_in/EQVqH88dTm1HjlK11eNba5gBbn15WMS0B0EZbDBttqrqkg?e=ic0ljo) |
+
+Lip-syncing videos using the pre-trained models (Inference)
+-------
+You can lip-sync any video to any audio:
+```bash
+python inference.py --checkpoint_path <ckpt> --face <video.mp4> --audio <an-audio-source> 
+```
+The result is saved (by default) in `results/result_voice.mp4`. You can specify it as an argument,  similar to several other available options. The audio source can be any file supported by `FFMPEG` containing audio data: `*.wav`, `*.mp3` or even a video file, from which the code will automatically extract the audio.
+
+##### Tips for better results:
+- Experiment with the `--pads` argument to adjust the detected face bounding box. Often leads to improved results. You might need to increase the bottom padding to include the chin region. E.g. `--pads 0 20 0 0`.
+- If you see the mouth position dislocated or some weird artifacts such as two mouths, then it can be because of over-smoothing the face detections. Use the `--nosmooth` argument and give another try. 
+- Experiment with the `--resize_factor` argument, to get a lower resolution video. Why? The models are trained on faces which were at a lower resolution. You might get better, visually pleasing results for 720p videos than for 1080p videos (in many cases, the latter works well too). 
+- The Wav2Lip model without GAN usually needs more experimenting with the above two to get the most ideal results, and sometimes, can give you a better result as well.
+
+Preparing LRS2 for training
+----------
+Our models are trained on LRS2. See [here](#training-on-datasets-other-than-lrs2) for a few suggestions regarding training on other datasets.
+##### LRS2 dataset folder structure
+
+```
+data_root (mvlrs_v1)
+├── main, pretrain (we use only main folder in this work)
+|	├── list of folders
+|	│   ├── five-digit numbered video IDs ending with (.mp4)
+```
+
+Place the LRS2 filelists (train, val, test) `.txt` files in the `filelists/` folder.
+
+##### Preprocess the dataset for fast training
+
+```bash
+python preprocess.py --data_root data_root/main --preprocessed_root lrs2_preprocessed/
+```
+Additional options like `batch_size` and number of GPUs to use in parallel to use can also be set.
+
+##### Preprocessed LRS2 folder structure
+```
+preprocessed_root (lrs2_preprocessed)
+├── list of folders
+|	├── Folders with five-digit numbered video IDs
+|	│   ├── *.jpg
+|	│   ├── audio.wav
+```
+
+Train!
+----------
+There are two major steps: (i) Train the expert lip-sync discriminator, (ii) Train the Wav2Lip model(s).
+
+##### Training the expert discriminator
+You can download [the pre-trained weights](#getting-the-weights) if you want to skip this step. To train it:
+```bash
+python color_syncnet_train.py --data_root lrs2_preprocessed/ --checkpoint_dir <folder_to_save_checkpoints>
+```
+##### Training the Wav2Lip models
+You can either train the model without the additional visual quality disriminator (< 1 day of training) or use the discriminator (~2 days). For the former, run: 
+```bash
+python wav2lip_train.py --data_root lrs2_preprocessed/ --checkpoint_dir <folder_to_save_checkpoints> --syncnet_checkpoint_path <path_to_expert_disc_checkpoint>
+```
+
+To train with the visual quality discriminator, you should run `hq_wav2lip_train.py` instead. The arguments for both the files are similar. In both the cases, you can resume training as well. Look at `python wav2lip_train.py --help` for more details. You can also set additional less commonly-used hyper-parameters at the bottom of the `hparams.py` file.
+
+Training on datasets other than LRS2
+------------------------------------
+Training on other datasets might require modifications to the code. Please read the following before you raise an issue:
+
+- You might not get good results by training/fine-tuning on a few minutes of a single speaker. This is a separate research problem, to which we do not have a solution yet. Thus, we would most likely not be able to resolve your issue. 
+- You must train the expert discriminator for your own dataset before training Wav2Lip.
+- If it is your own dataset downloaded from the web, in most cases, needs to be sync-corrected.
+- Be mindful of the FPS of the videos of your dataset. Changes to FPS would need significant code changes. 
+- The expert discriminator's eval loss should go down to ~0.25 and the Wav2Lip eval sync loss should go down to ~0.2 to get good results. 
+
+When raising an issue on this topic, please let us know that you are aware of all these points.
+
+We have an HD model trained on a dataset allowing commercial usage. The size of the generated face will be 192 x 288 in our new model.
+
+Evaluation
+----------
+Please check the `evaluation/` folder for the instructions.
+
+License and Citation
+----------
+Theis repository can only be used for personal/research/non-commercial purposes. However, for commercial requests, please contact us directly at [email protected] or [email protected]. We have an HD model trained on a dataset allowing commercial usage. The size of the generated face will be 192 x 288 in our new model. Please cite the following paper if you use this repository:
+```
+@inproceedings{10.1145/3394171.3413532,
+author = {Prajwal, K R and Mukhopadhyay, Rudrabha and Namboodiri, Vinay P. and Jawahar, C.V.},
+title = {A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In the Wild},
+year = {2020},
+isbn = {9781450379885},
+publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
+address = {New York, NY, USA},
+url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3394171.3413532},
+doi = {10.1145/3394171.3413532},
+booktitle = {Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Multimedia},
+pages = {484–492},
+numpages = {9},
+keywords = {lip sync, talking face generation, video generation},
+location = {Seattle, WA, USA},
+series = {MM '20}
+}
+```
+
+
+Acknowledgements
+----------
+Parts of the code structure is inspired by this [TTS repository](https://github.com/r9y9/deepvoice3_pytorch). We thank the author for this wonderful code. The code for Face Detection has been taken from the [face_alignment](https://github.com/1adrianb/face-alignment) repository. We thank the authors for releasing their code and models. We thank [zabique](https://github.com/zabique) for the tutorial collab notebook.

Wav2Lip/audio.py

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+import librosa
+import librosa.filters
+import numpy as np
+# import tensorflow as tf
+from scipy import signal
+from scipy.io import wavfile
+from hparams import hparams as hp
+
+def load_wav(path, sr):
+    return librosa.core.load(path, sr=sr)[0]
+
+def save_wav(wav, path, sr):
+    wav *= 32767 / max(0.01, np.max(np.abs(wav)))
+    #proposed by @dsmiller
+    wavfile.write(path, sr, wav.astype(np.int16))
+
+def save_wavenet_wav(wav, path, sr):
+    librosa.output.write_wav(path, wav, sr=sr)
+
+def preemphasis(wav, k, preemphasize=True):
+    if preemphasize:
+        return signal.lfilter([1, -k], [1], wav)
+    return wav
+
+def inv_preemphasis(wav, k, inv_preemphasize=True):
+    if inv_preemphasize:
+        return signal.lfilter([1], [1, -k], wav)
+    return wav
+
+def get_hop_size():
+    hop_size = hp.hop_size
+    if hop_size is None:
+        assert hp.frame_shift_ms is not None
+        hop_size = int(hp.frame_shift_ms / 1000 * hp.sample_rate)
+    return hop_size
+
+def linearspectrogram(wav):
+    D = _stft(preemphasis(wav, hp.preemphasis, hp.preemphasize))
+    S = _amp_to_db(np.abs(D)) - hp.ref_level_db
+    
+    if hp.signal_normalization:
+        return _normalize(S)
+    return S
+
+def melspectrogram(wav):
+    D = _stft(preemphasis(wav, hp.preemphasis, hp.preemphasize))
+    S = _amp_to_db(_linear_to_mel(np.abs(D))) - hp.ref_level_db
+    
+    if hp.signal_normalization:
+        return _normalize(S)
+    return S
+
+def _lws_processor():
+    import lws
+    return lws.lws(hp.n_fft, get_hop_size(), fftsize=hp.win_size, mode="speech")
+
+def _stft(y):
+    if hp.use_lws:
+        return _lws_processor(hp).stft(y).T
+    else:
+        return librosa.stft(y=y, n_fft=hp.n_fft, hop_length=get_hop_size(), win_length=hp.win_size)
+
+##########################################################
+#Those are only correct when using lws!!! (This was messing with Wavenet quality for a long time!)
+def num_frames(length, fsize, fshift):
+    """Compute number of time frames of spectrogram
+    """
+    pad = (fsize - fshift)
+    if length % fshift == 0:
+        M = (length + pad * 2 - fsize) // fshift + 1
+    else:
+        M = (length + pad * 2 - fsize) // fshift + 2
+    return M
+
+
+def pad_lr(x, fsize, fshift):
+    """Compute left and right padding
+    """
+    M = num_frames(len(x), fsize, fshift)
+    pad = (fsize - fshift)
+    T = len(x) + 2 * pad
+    r = (M - 1) * fshift + fsize - T
+    return pad, pad + r
+##########################################################
+#Librosa correct padding
+def librosa_pad_lr(x, fsize, fshift):
+    return 0, (x.shape[0] // fshift + 1) * fshift - x.shape[0]
+
+# Conversions
+_mel_basis = None
+
+def _linear_to_mel(spectogram):
+    global _mel_basis
+    if _mel_basis is None:
+        _mel_basis = _build_mel_basis()
+    return np.dot(_mel_basis, spectogram)
+
+def _build_mel_basis():
+    assert hp.fmax <= hp.sample_rate // 2
+    return librosa.filters.mel(hp.sample_rate, hp.n_fft, n_mels=hp.num_mels,
+                               fmin=hp.fmin, fmax=hp.fmax)
+
+def _amp_to_db(x):
+    min_level = np.exp(hp.min_level_db / 20 * np.log(10))
+    return 20 * np.log10(np.maximum(min_level, x))
+
+def _db_to_amp(x):
+    return np.power(10.0, (x) * 0.05)
+
+def _normalize(S):
+    if hp.allow_clipping_in_normalization:
+        if hp.symmetric_mels:
+            return np.clip((2 * hp.max_abs_value) * ((S - hp.min_level_db) / (-hp.min_level_db)) - hp.max_abs_value,
+                           -hp.max_abs_value, hp.max_abs_value)
+        else:
+            return np.clip(hp.max_abs_value * ((S - hp.min_level_db) / (-hp.min_level_db)), 0, hp.max_abs_value)
+    
+    assert S.max() <= 0 and S.min() - hp.min_level_db >= 0
+    if hp.symmetric_mels:
+        return (2 * hp.max_abs_value) * ((S - hp.min_level_db) / (-hp.min_level_db)) - hp.max_abs_value
+    else:
+        return hp.max_abs_value * ((S - hp.min_level_db) / (-hp.min_level_db))
+
+def _denormalize(D):
+    if hp.allow_clipping_in_normalization:
+        if hp.symmetric_mels:
+            return (((np.clip(D, -hp.max_abs_value,
+                              hp.max_abs_value) + hp.max_abs_value) * -hp.min_level_db / (2 * hp.max_abs_value))
+                    + hp.min_level_db)
+        else:
+            return ((np.clip(D, 0, hp.max_abs_value) * -hp.min_level_db / hp.max_abs_value) + hp.min_level_db)
+    
+    if hp.symmetric_mels:
+        return (((D + hp.max_abs_value) * -hp.min_level_db / (2 * hp.max_abs_value)) + hp.min_level_db)
+    else:
+        return ((D * -hp.min_level_db / hp.max_abs_value) + hp.min_level_db)

Wav2Lip/checkpoints/README.md

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+Place all your checkpoints (.pth files) here. 

Wav2Lip/checkpoints/lipsync_expert.pth

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+oid sha256:9b9936c721696446eeed353032cab242a8cf0eed8c46cde540366f6ae5493be5
+size 197357631

Wav2Lip/checkpoints/s3fd-619a316812.pth

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+oid sha256:619a31681264d3f7f7fc7a16a42cbbe8b23f31a256f75a366e5a1bcd59b33543
+size 89843225

Wav2Lip/checkpoints/visual_quality_disc.pth

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+oid sha256:b3f8f6f7e954af02f2ffe0f3ea11f3259af89bff6e70933001c7c6bc8c145d96
+size 169382040

Wav2Lip/checkpoints/wav2lip.pth

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+oid sha256:b6c6630ca96681c289e43d2ed15e18e5bca968abdea8abb0bf6617c085a9fc52
+size 166953

Wav2Lip/checkpoints/wav2lip_gan.pth

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+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:ca9ab7b7b812c0e80a6e70a5977c545a1e8a365a6c49d5e533023c034d7ac3d8
+size 435801865

Wav2Lip/color_syncnet_train.py

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+from os.path import dirname, join, basename, isfile
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+from models import SyncNet_color as SyncNet
+import audio
+
+import torch
+from torch import nn
+from torch import optim
+import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
+from torch.utils import data as data_utils
+import numpy as np
+
+from glob import glob
+
+import os, random, cv2, argparse
+from hparams import hparams, get_image_list
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Code to train the expert lip-sync discriminator')
+
+parser.add_argument("--data_root", help="Root folder of the preprocessed LRS2 dataset", required=True)
+
+parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_dir', help='Save checkpoints to this directory', required=True, type=str)
+parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_path', help='Resumed from this checkpoint', default=None, type=str)
+
+args = parser.parse_args()
+
+
+global_step = 0
+global_epoch = 0
+use_cuda = torch.cuda.is_available()
+print('use_cuda: {}'.format(use_cuda))
+
+syncnet_T = 5
+syncnet_mel_step_size = 16
+
+class Dataset(object):
+    def __init__(self, split):
+        self.all_videos = get_image_list(args.data_root, split)
+
+    def get_frame_id(self, frame):
+        return int(basename(frame).split('.')[0])
+
+    def get_window(self, start_frame):
+        start_id = self.get_frame_id(start_frame)
+        vidname = dirname(start_frame)
+
+        window_fnames = []
+        for frame_id in range(start_id, start_id + syncnet_T):
+            frame = join(vidname, '{}.jpg'.format(frame_id))
+            if not isfile(frame):
+                return None
+            window_fnames.append(frame)
+        return window_fnames
+
+    def crop_audio_window(self, spec, start_frame):
+        # num_frames = (T x hop_size * fps) / sample_rate
+        start_frame_num = self.get_frame_id(start_frame)
+        start_idx = int(80. * (start_frame_num / float(hparams.fps)))
+
+        end_idx = start_idx + syncnet_mel_step_size
+
+        return spec[start_idx : end_idx, :]
+
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.all_videos)
+
+    def __getitem__(self, idx):
+        while 1:
+            idx = random.randint(0, len(self.all_videos) - 1)
+            vidname = self.all_videos[idx]
+
+            img_names = list(glob(join(vidname, '*.jpg')))
+            if len(img_names) <= 3 * syncnet_T:
+                continue
+            img_name = random.choice(img_names)
+            wrong_img_name = random.choice(img_names)
+            while wrong_img_name == img_name:
+                wrong_img_name = random.choice(img_names)
+
+            if random.choice([True, False]):
+                y = torch.ones(1).float()
+                chosen = img_name
+            else:
+                y = torch.zeros(1).float()
+                chosen = wrong_img_name
+
+            window_fnames = self.get_window(chosen)
+            if window_fnames is None:
+                continue
+
+            window = []
+            all_read = True
+            for fname in window_fnames:
+                img = cv2.imread(fname)
+                if img is None:
+                    all_read = False
+                    break
+                try:
+                    img = cv2.resize(img, (hparams.img_size, hparams.img_size))
+                except Exception as e:
+                    all_read = False
+                    break
+
+                window.append(img)
+
+            if not all_read: continue
+
+            try:
+                wavpath = join(vidname, "audio.wav")
+                wav = audio.load_wav(wavpath, hparams.sample_rate)
+
+                orig_mel = audio.melspectrogram(wav).T
+            except Exception as e:
+                continue
+
+            mel = self.crop_audio_window(orig_mel.copy(), img_name)
+
+            if (mel.shape[0] != syncnet_mel_step_size):
+                continue
+
+            # H x W x 3 * T
+            x = np.concatenate(window, axis=2) / 255.
+            x = x.transpose(2, 0, 1)
+            x = x[:, x.shape[1]//2:]
+
+            x = torch.FloatTensor(x)
+            mel = torch.FloatTensor(mel.T).unsqueeze(0)
+
+            return x, mel, y
+
+logloss = nn.BCELoss()
+def cosine_loss(a, v, y):
+    d = nn.functional.cosine_similarity(a, v)
+    loss = logloss(d.unsqueeze(1), y)
+
+    return loss
+
+def train(device, model, train_data_loader, test_data_loader, optimizer,
+          checkpoint_dir=None, checkpoint_interval=None, nepochs=None):
+
+    global global_step, global_epoch
+    resumed_step = global_step
+    
+    while global_epoch < nepochs:
+        running_loss = 0.
+        prog_bar = tqdm(enumerate(train_data_loader))
+        for step, (x, mel, y) in prog_bar:
+            model.train()
+            optimizer.zero_grad()
+
+            # Transform data to CUDA device
+            x = x.to(device)
+
+            mel = mel.to(device)
+
+            a, v = model(mel, x)
+            y = y.to(device)
+
+            loss = cosine_loss(a, v, y)
+            loss.backward()
+            optimizer.step()
+
+            global_step += 1
+            cur_session_steps = global_step - resumed_step
+            running_loss += loss.item()
+
+            if global_step == 1 or global_step % checkpoint_interval == 0:
+                save_checkpoint(
+                    model, optimizer, global_step, checkpoint_dir, global_epoch)
+
+            if global_step % hparams.syncnet_eval_interval == 0:
+                with torch.no_grad():
+                    eval_model(test_data_loader, global_step, device, model, checkpoint_dir)
+
+            prog_bar.set_description('Loss: {}'.format(running_loss / (step + 1)))
+
+        global_epoch += 1
+
+def eval_model(test_data_loader, global_step, device, model, checkpoint_dir):
+    eval_steps = 1400
+    print('Evaluating for {} steps'.format(eval_steps))
+    losses = []
+    while 1:
+        for step, (x, mel, y) in enumerate(test_data_loader):
+
+            model.eval()
+
+            # Transform data to CUDA device
+            x = x.to(device)
+
+            mel = mel.to(device)
+
+            a, v = model(mel, x)
+            y = y.to(device)
+
+            loss = cosine_loss(a, v, y)
+            losses.append(loss.item())
+
+            if step > eval_steps: break
+
+        averaged_loss = sum(losses) / len(losses)
+        print(averaged_loss)
+
+        return
+
+def save_checkpoint(model, optimizer, step, checkpoint_dir, epoch):
+
+    checkpoint_path = join(
+        checkpoint_dir, "checkpoint_step{:09d}.pth".format(global_step))
+    optimizer_state = optimizer.state_dict() if hparams.save_optimizer_state else None
+    torch.save({
+        "state_dict": model.state_dict(),
+        "optimizer": optimizer_state,
+        "global_step": step,
+        "global_epoch": epoch,
+    }, checkpoint_path)
+    print("Saved checkpoint:", checkpoint_path)
+
+def _load(checkpoint_path):
+    if use_cuda:
+        checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path)
+    else:
+        checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path,
+                                map_location=lambda storage, loc: storage)
+    return checkpoint
+
+def load_checkpoint(path, model, optimizer, reset_optimizer=False):
+    global global_step
+    global global_epoch
+
+    print("Load checkpoint from: {}".format(path))
+    checkpoint = _load(path)
+    model.load_state_dict(checkpoint["state_dict"])
+    if not reset_optimizer:
+        optimizer_state = checkpoint["optimizer"]
+        if optimizer_state is not None:
+            print("Load optimizer state from {}".format(path))
+            optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint["optimizer"])
+    global_step = checkpoint["global_step"]
+    global_epoch = checkpoint["global_epoch"]
+
+    return model
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    checkpoint_dir = args.checkpoint_dir
+    checkpoint_path = args.checkpoint_path
+
+    if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_dir): os.mkdir(checkpoint_dir)
+
+    # Dataset and Dataloader setup
+    train_dataset = Dataset('train')
+    test_dataset = Dataset('val')
+
+    train_data_loader = data_utils.DataLoader(
+        train_dataset, batch_size=hparams.syncnet_batch_size, shuffle=True,
+        num_workers=hparams.num_workers)
+
+    test_data_loader = data_utils.DataLoader(
+        test_dataset, batch_size=hparams.syncnet_batch_size,
+        num_workers=8)
+
+    device = torch.device("cuda" if use_cuda else "cpu")
+
+    # Model
+    model = SyncNet().to(device)
+    print('total trainable params {}'.format(sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad)))
+
+    optimizer = optim.Adam([p for p in model.parameters() if p.requires_grad],
+                           lr=hparams.syncnet_lr)
+
+    if checkpoint_path is not None:
+        load_checkpoint(checkpoint_path, model, optimizer, reset_optimizer=False)
+
+    train(device, model, train_data_loader, test_data_loader, optimizer,
+          checkpoint_dir=checkpoint_dir,
+          checkpoint_interval=hparams.syncnet_checkpoint_interval,
+          nepochs=hparams.nepochs)

Wav2Lip/evaluation/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Novel Evaluation Framework, new filelists, and using the LSE-D and LSE-C metric.
+
+Our paper also proposes a novel evaluation framework (Section 4). To evaluate on LRS2, LRS3, and LRW, the filelists are present in the `test_filelists` folder. Please use `gen_videos_from_filelist.py` script to generate the videos. After that, you can calculate the LSE-D and LSE-C scores using the instructions below. Please see [this thread](https://github.com/Rudrabha/Wav2Lip/issues/22#issuecomment-712825380) on how to calculate the FID scores. 
+
+The videos of the ReSyncED benchmark for real-world evaluation will be released soon. 
+
+### Steps to set-up the evaluation repository for LSE-D and LSE-C metric:
+We use the pre-trained syncnet model available in this [repository](https://github.com/joonson/syncnet_python). 
+
+* Clone the SyncNet repository.
+``` 
+git clone https://github.com/joonson/syncnet_python.git 
+```
+* Follow the procedure given in the above linked [repository](https://github.com/joonson/syncnet_python) to download the pretrained models and set up the dependencies. 
+    * **Note: Please install a separate virtual environment for the evaluation scripts. The versions used by Wav2Lip and the publicly released code of SyncNet is different and can cause version mis-match issues. To avoid this, we suggest the users to install a separate virtual environment for the evaluation scripts**
+```
+cd syncnet_python
+pip install -r requirements.txt
+sh download_model.sh
+```
+* The above step should ensure that all the dependencies required by the repository is installed and the pre-trained models are downloaded.
+
+### Running the evaluation scripts:
+* Copy our evaluation scripts given in this folder to the cloned repository.
+```  
+    cd Wav2Lip/evaluation/scores_LSE/
+    cp *.py syncnet_python/
+    cp *.sh syncnet_python/ 
+```
+**Note: We will release the test filelists for LRW, LRS2 and LRS3 shortly once we receive permission from the dataset creators. We will also release the Real World Dataset we have collected shortly.**
+
+* Our evaluation technique does not require ground-truth of any sorts. Given lip-synced videos we can directly calculate the scores from only the generated videos. Please store the generated videos (from our test sets or your own generated videos) in the following folder structure.
+```
+video data root (Folder containing all videos)
+├── All .mp4 files
+```
+* Change the folder back to the cloned repository. 
+```
+cd syncnet_python
+```
+* To run evaluation on the LRW, LRS2 and LRS3 test files, please run the following command:
+```
+python calculate_scores_LRS.py --data_root /path/to/video/data/root --tmp_dir tmp_dir/
+```
+
+* To run evaluation on the ReSynced dataset or your own generated videos, please run the following command:
+```
+sh calculate_scores_real_videos.sh /path/to/video/data/root
+```
+* The generated scores will be present in the all_scores.txt generated in the ```syncnet_python/``` folder
+
+# Evaluation of image quality using FID metric.
+We use the [pytorch-fid](https://github.com/mseitzer/pytorch-fid) repository for calculating the FID metrics. We dump all the frames in both ground-truth and generated videos and calculate the FID score. 
+
+
+# Opening issues related to evaluation scripts
+* Please open the issues with the "Evaluation" label if you face any issues in the evaluation scripts. 
+
+# Acknowledgements
+Our evaluation pipeline in based on two existing repositories. LSE metrics are based on the [syncnet_python](https://github.com/joonson/syncnet_python) repository and the FID score is based on [pytorch-fid](https://github.com/mseitzer/pytorch-fid) repository. We thank the authors of both the repositories for releasing their wonderful code.
+
+
+

Wav2Lip/evaluation/gen_videos_from_filelist.py

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+from os import listdir, path
+import numpy as np
+import scipy, cv2, os, sys, argparse
+import dlib, json, subprocess
+from tqdm import tqdm
+from glob import glob
+import torch
+
+sys.path.append('../')
+import audio
+import face_detection
+from models import Wav2Lip
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Code to generate results for test filelists')
+
+parser.add_argument('--filelist', type=str, 
+					help='Filepath of filelist file to read', required=True)
+parser.add_argument('--results_dir', type=str, help='Folder to save all results into', 
+									required=True)
+parser.add_argument('--data_root', type=str, required=True)
+parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_path', type=str, 
+					help='Name of saved checkpoint to load weights from', required=True)
+
+parser.add_argument('--pads', nargs='+', type=int, default=[0, 0, 0, 0], 
+					help='Padding (top, bottom, left, right)')
+parser.add_argument('--face_det_batch_size', type=int, 
+					help='Single GPU batch size for face detection', default=64)
+parser.add_argument('--wav2lip_batch_size', type=int, help='Batch size for Wav2Lip', default=128)
+
+# parser.add_argument('--resize_factor', default=1, type=int)
+
+args = parser.parse_args()
+args.img_size = 96
+
+def get_smoothened_boxes(boxes, T):
+	for i in range(len(boxes)):
+		if i + T > len(boxes):
+			window = boxes[len(boxes) - T:]
+		else:
+			window = boxes[i : i + T]
+		boxes[i] = np.mean(window, axis=0)
+	return boxes
+
+def face_detect(images):
+	batch_size = args.face_det_batch_size
+	
+	while 1:
+		predictions = []
+		try:
+			for i in range(0, len(images), batch_size):
+				predictions.extend(detector.get_detections_for_batch(np.array(images[i:i + batch_size])))
+		except RuntimeError:
+			if batch_size == 1:
+				raise RuntimeError('Image too big to run face detection on GPU')
+			batch_size //= 2
+			args.face_det_batch_size = batch_size
+			print('Recovering from OOM error; New batch size: {}'.format(batch_size))
+			continue
+		break
+
+	results = []
+	pady1, pady2, padx1, padx2 = args.pads
+	for rect, image in zip(predictions, images):
+		if rect is None:
+			raise ValueError('Face not detected!')
+
+		y1 = max(0, rect[1] - pady1)
+		y2 = min(image.shape[0], rect[3] + pady2)
+		x1 = max(0, rect[0] - padx1)
+		x2 = min(image.shape[1], rect[2] + padx2)
+		
+		results.append([x1, y1, x2, y2])
+
+	boxes = get_smoothened_boxes(np.array(results), T=5)
+	results = [[image[y1: y2, x1:x2], (y1, y2, x1, x2), True] for image, (x1, y1, x2, y2) in zip(images, boxes)]
+
+	return results 
+
+def datagen(frames, face_det_results, mels):
+	img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch = [], [], [], []
+
+	for i, m in enumerate(mels):
+		if i >= len(frames): raise ValueError('Equal or less lengths only')
+
+		frame_to_save = frames[i].copy()
+		face, coords, valid_frame = face_det_results[i].copy()
+		if not valid_frame:
+			continue
+
+		face = cv2.resize(face, (args.img_size, args.img_size))
+			
+		img_batch.append(face)
+		mel_batch.append(m)
+		frame_batch.append(frame_to_save)
+		coords_batch.append(coords)
+
+		if len(img_batch) >= args.wav2lip_batch_size:
+			img_batch, mel_batch = np.asarray(img_batch), np.asarray(mel_batch)
+
+			img_masked = img_batch.copy()
+			img_masked[:, args.img_size//2:] = 0
+
+			img_batch = np.concatenate((img_masked, img_batch), axis=3) / 255.
+			mel_batch = np.reshape(mel_batch, [len(mel_batch), mel_batch.shape[1], mel_batch.shape[2], 1])
+
+			yield img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch
+			img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch = [], [], [], []
+
+	if len(img_batch) > 0:
+		img_batch, mel_batch = np.asarray(img_batch), np.asarray(mel_batch)
+
+		img_masked = img_batch.copy()
+		img_masked[:, args.img_size//2:] = 0
+
+		img_batch = np.concatenate((img_masked, img_batch), axis=3) / 255.
+		mel_batch = np.reshape(mel_batch, [len(mel_batch), mel_batch.shape[1], mel_batch.shape[2], 1])
+
+		yield img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch
+
+fps = 25
+mel_step_size = 16
+mel_idx_multiplier = 80./fps
+device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
+print('Using {} for inference.'.format(device))
+
+detector = face_detection.FaceAlignment(face_detection.LandmarksType._2D, 
+											flip_input=False, device=device)
+
+def _load(checkpoint_path):
+	if device == 'cuda':
+		checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path)
+	else:
+		checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path,
+								map_location=lambda storage, loc: storage)
+	return checkpoint
+
+def load_model(path):
+	model = Wav2Lip()
+	print("Load checkpoint from: {}".format(path))
+	checkpoint = _load(path)
+	s = checkpoint["state_dict"]
+	new_s = {}
+	for k, v in s.items():
+		new_s[k.replace('module.', '')] = v
+	model.load_state_dict(new_s)
+
+	model = model.to(device)
+	return model.eval()
+
+model = load_model(args.checkpoint_path)
+
+def main():
+	assert args.data_root is not None
+	data_root = args.data_root
+
+	if not os.path.isdir(args.results_dir): os.makedirs(args.results_dir)
+
+	with open(args.filelist, 'r') as filelist:
+		lines = filelist.readlines()
+
+	for idx, line in enumerate(tqdm(lines)):
+		audio_src, video = line.strip().split()
+
+		audio_src = os.path.join(data_root, audio_src) + '.mp4'
+		video = os.path.join(data_root, video) + '.mp4'
+
+		command = 'ffmpeg -loglevel panic -y -i {} -strict -2 {}'.format(audio_src, '../temp/temp.wav')
+		subprocess.call(command, shell=True)
+		temp_audio = '../temp/temp.wav'
+
+		wav = audio.load_wav(temp_audio, 16000)
+		mel = audio.melspectrogram(wav)
+		if np.isnan(mel.reshape(-1)).sum() > 0:
+			continue
+
+		mel_chunks = []
+		i = 0
+		while 1:
+			start_idx = int(i * mel_idx_multiplier)
+			if start_idx + mel_step_size > len(mel[0]):
+				break
+			mel_chunks.append(mel[:, start_idx : start_idx + mel_step_size])
+			i += 1
+
+		video_stream = cv2.VideoCapture(video)
+			
+		full_frames = []
+		while 1:
+			still_reading, frame = video_stream.read()
+			if not still_reading or len(full_frames) > len(mel_chunks):
+				video_stream.release()
+				break
+			full_frames.append(frame)
+
+		if len(full_frames) < len(mel_chunks):
+			continue
+
+		full_frames = full_frames[:len(mel_chunks)]
+
+		try:
+			face_det_results = face_detect(full_frames.copy())
+		except ValueError as e:
+			continue
+
+		batch_size = args.wav2lip_batch_size
+		gen = datagen(full_frames.copy(), face_det_results, mel_chunks)
+
+		for i, (img_batch, mel_batch, frames, coords) in enumerate(gen):
+			if i == 0:
+				frame_h, frame_w = full_frames[0].shape[:-1]
+				out = cv2.VideoWriter('../temp/result.avi', 
+								cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'DIVX'), fps, (frame_w, frame_h))
+
+			img_batch = torch.FloatTensor(np.transpose(img_batch, (0, 3, 1, 2))).to(device)
+			mel_batch = torch.FloatTensor(np.transpose(mel_batch, (0, 3, 1, 2))).to(device)
+
+			with torch.no_grad():
+				pred = model(mel_batch, img_batch)
+					
+
+			pred = pred.cpu().numpy().transpose(0, 2, 3, 1) * 255.
+			
+			for pl, f, c in zip(pred, frames, coords):
+				y1, y2, x1, x2 = c
+				pl = cv2.resize(pl.astype(np.uint8), (x2 - x1, y2 - y1))
+				f[y1:y2, x1:x2] = pl
+				out.write(f)
+
+		out.release()
+
+		vid = os.path.join(args.results_dir, '{}.mp4'.format(idx))
+
+		command = 'ffmpeg -loglevel panic -y -i {} -i {} -strict -2 -q:v 1 {}'.format(temp_audio, 
+								'../temp/result.avi', vid)
+		subprocess.call(command, shell=True)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+	main()

Wav2Lip/evaluation/real_videos_inference.py

@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+from os import listdir, path
+import numpy as np
+import scipy, cv2, os, sys, argparse
+import dlib, json, subprocess
+from tqdm import tqdm
+from glob import glob
+import torch
+
+sys.path.append('../')
+import audio
+import face_detection
+from models import Wav2Lip
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Code to generate results on ReSyncED evaluation set')
+
+parser.add_argument('--mode', type=str, 
+					help='random | dubbed | tts', required=True)
+
+parser.add_argument('--filelist', type=str, 
+					help='Filepath of filelist file to read', default=None)
+
+parser.add_argument('--results_dir', type=str, help='Folder to save all results into', 
+									required=True)
+parser.add_argument('--data_root', type=str, required=True)
+parser.add_argument('--checkpoint_path', type=str, 
+					help='Name of saved checkpoint to load weights from', required=True)
+parser.add_argument('--pads', nargs='+', type=int, default=[0, 10, 0, 0], 
+					help='Padding (top, bottom, left, right)')
+
+parser.add_argument('--face_det_batch_size', type=int, 
+					help='Single GPU batch size for face detection', default=16)
+
+parser.add_argument('--wav2lip_batch_size', type=int, help='Batch size for Wav2Lip', default=128)
+parser.add_argument('--face_res', help='Approximate resolution of the face at which to test', default=180)
+parser.add_argument('--min_frame_res', help='Do not downsample further below this frame resolution', default=480)
+parser.add_argument('--max_frame_res', help='Downsample to at least this frame resolution', default=720)
+# parser.add_argument('--resize_factor', default=1, type=int)
+
+args = parser.parse_args()
+args.img_size = 96
+
+def get_smoothened_boxes(boxes, T):
+	for i in range(len(boxes)):
+		if i + T > len(boxes):
+			window = boxes[len(boxes) - T:]
+		else:
+			window = boxes[i : i + T]
+		boxes[i] = np.mean(window, axis=0)
+	return boxes
+
+def rescale_frames(images):
+	rect = detector.get_detections_for_batch(np.array([images[0]]))[0]
+	if rect is None:
+		raise ValueError('Face not detected!')
+	h, w = images[0].shape[:-1]
+
+	x1, y1, x2, y2 = rect
+
+	face_size = max(np.abs(y1 - y2), np.abs(x1 - x2))
+
+	diff = np.abs(face_size - args.face_res)
+	for factor in range(2, 16):
+		downsampled_res = face_size // factor
+		if min(h//factor, w//factor) < args.min_frame_res: break 
+		if np.abs(downsampled_res - args.face_res) >= diff: break
+
+	factor -= 1
+	if factor == 1: return images
+
+	return [cv2.resize(im, (im.shape[1]//(factor), im.shape[0]//(factor))) for im in images]
+
+
+def face_detect(images):
+	batch_size = args.face_det_batch_size
+	images = rescale_frames(images)
+
+	while 1:
+		predictions = []
+		try:
+			for i in range(0, len(images), batch_size):
+				predictions.extend(detector.get_detections_for_batch(np.array(images[i:i + batch_size])))
+		except RuntimeError:
+			if batch_size == 1:
+				raise RuntimeError('Image too big to run face detection on GPU')
+			batch_size //= 2
+			print('Recovering from OOM error; New batch size: {}'.format(batch_size))
+			continue
+		break
+
+	results = []
+	pady1, pady2, padx1, padx2 = args.pads
+	for rect, image in zip(predictions, images):
+		if rect is None:
+			raise ValueError('Face not detected!')
+
+		y1 = max(0, rect[1] - pady1)
+		y2 = min(image.shape[0], rect[3] + pady2)
+		x1 = max(0, rect[0] - padx1)
+		x2 = min(image.shape[1], rect[2] + padx2)
+		
+		results.append([x1, y1, x2, y2])
+
+	boxes = get_smoothened_boxes(np.array(results), T=5)
+	results = [[image[y1: y2, x1:x2], (y1, y2, x1, x2), True] for image, (x1, y1, x2, y2) in zip(images, boxes)]
+
+	return results, images 
+
+def datagen(frames, face_det_results, mels):
+	img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch = [], [], [], []
+
+	for i, m in enumerate(mels):
+		if i >= len(frames): raise ValueError('Equal or less lengths only')
+
+		frame_to_save = frames[i].copy()
+		face, coords, valid_frame = face_det_results[i].copy()
+		if not valid_frame:
+			continue
+
+		face = cv2.resize(face, (args.img_size, args.img_size))
+			
+		img_batch.append(face)
+		mel_batch.append(m)
+		frame_batch.append(frame_to_save)
+		coords_batch.append(coords)
+
+		if len(img_batch) >= args.wav2lip_batch_size:
+			img_batch, mel_batch = np.asarray(img_batch), np.asarray(mel_batch)
+
+			img_masked = img_batch.copy()
+			img_masked[:, args.img_size//2:] = 0
+
+			img_batch = np.concatenate((img_masked, img_batch), axis=3) / 255.
+			mel_batch = np.reshape(mel_batch, [len(mel_batch), mel_batch.shape[1], mel_batch.shape[2], 1])
+
+			yield img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch
+			img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch = [], [], [], []
+
+	if len(img_batch) > 0:
+		img_batch, mel_batch = np.asarray(img_batch), np.asarray(mel_batch)
+
+		img_masked = img_batch.copy()
+		img_masked[:, args.img_size//2:] = 0
+
+		img_batch = np.concatenate((img_masked, img_batch), axis=3) / 255.
+		mel_batch = np.reshape(mel_batch, [len(mel_batch), mel_batch.shape[1], mel_batch.shape[2], 1])
+
+		yield img_batch, mel_batch, frame_batch, coords_batch
+
+def increase_frames(frames, l):
+	## evenly duplicating frames to increase length of video
+	while len(frames) < l:
+		dup_every = float(l) / len(frames)
+
+		final_frames = []
+		next_duplicate = 0.
+
+		for i, f in enumerate(frames):
+			final_frames.append(f)
+
+			if int(np.ceil(next_duplicate)) == i:
+				final_frames.append(f)
+
+			next_duplicate += dup_every
+
+		frames = final_frames
+
+	return frames[:l]
+
+mel_step_size = 16
+device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
+print('Using {} for inference.'.format(device))
+
+detector = face_detection.FaceAlignment(face_detection.LandmarksType._2D, 
+											flip_input=False, device=device)
+
+def _load(checkpoint_path):
+	if device == 'cuda':
+		checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path)
+	else:
+		checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path,
+								map_location=lambda storage, loc: storage)
+	return checkpoint
+
+def load_model(path):
+	model = Wav2Lip()
+	print("Load checkpoint from: {}".format(path))
+	checkpoint = _load(path)
+	s = checkpoint["state_dict"]
+	new_s = {}
+	for k, v in s.items():
+		new_s[k.replace('module.', '')] = v
+	model.load_state_dict(new_s)
+
+	model = model.to(device)
+	return model.eval()
+
+model = load_model(args.checkpoint_path)
+
+def main():
+	if not os.path.isdir(args.results_dir): os.makedirs(args.results_dir)
+
+	if args.mode == 'dubbed':
+		files = listdir(args.data_root)
+		lines = ['{} {}'.format(f, f) for f in files]
+
+	else:
+		assert args.filelist is not None
+		with open(args.filelist, 'r') as filelist:
+			lines = filelist.readlines()
+
+	for idx, line in enumerate(tqdm(lines)):
+		video, audio_src = line.strip().split()
+
+		audio_src = os.path.join(args.data_root, audio_src)
+		video = os.path.join(args.data_root, video)
+
+		command = 'ffmpeg -loglevel panic -y -i {} -strict -2 {}'.format(audio_src, '../temp/temp.wav')
+		subprocess.call(command, shell=True)
+		temp_audio = '../temp/temp.wav'
+
+		wav = audio.load_wav(temp_audio, 16000)
+		mel = audio.melspectrogram(wav)
+
+		if np.isnan(mel.reshape(-1)).sum() > 0:
+			raise ValueError('Mel contains nan!')
+
+		video_stream = cv2.VideoCapture(video)
+
+		fps = video_stream.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
+		mel_idx_multiplier = 80./fps
+
+		full_frames = []
+		while 1:
+			still_reading, frame = video_stream.read()
+			if not still_reading:
+				video_stream.release()
+				break
+
+			if min(frame.shape[:-1]) > args.max_frame_res:
+				h, w = frame.shape[:-1]
+				scale_factor = min(h, w) / float(args.max_frame_res)
+				h = int(h/scale_factor)
+				w = int(w/scale_factor)
+
+				frame = cv2.resize(frame, (w, h))
+			full_frames.append(frame)
+
+		mel_chunks = []
+		i = 0
+		while 1:
+			start_idx = int(i * mel_idx_multiplier)
+			if start_idx + mel_step_size > len(mel[0]):
+				break
+			mel_chunks.append(mel[:, start_idx : start_idx + mel_step_size])
+			i += 1
+
+		if len(full_frames) < len(mel_chunks):
+			if args.mode == 'tts':
+				full_frames = increase_frames(full_frames, len(mel_chunks))
+			else:
+				raise ValueError('#Frames, audio length mismatch')
+
+		else:
+			full_frames = full_frames[:len(mel_chunks)]
+
+		try:
+			face_det_results, full_frames = face_detect(full_frames.copy())
+		except ValueError as e:
+			continue
+
+		batch_size = args.wav2lip_batch_size
+		gen = datagen(full_frames.copy(), face_det_results, mel_chunks)
+
+		for i, (img_batch, mel_batch, frames, coords) in enumerate(gen):
+			if i == 0:
+				frame_h, frame_w = full_frames[0].shape[:-1]
+
+				out = cv2.VideoWriter('../temp/result.avi', 
+								cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'DIVX'), fps, (frame_w, frame_h))
+
+			img_batch = torch.FloatTensor(np.transpose(img_batch, (0, 3, 1, 2))).to(device)
+			mel_batch = torch.FloatTensor(np.transpose(mel_batch, (0, 3, 1, 2))).to(device)
+
+			with torch.no_grad():
+				pred = model(mel_batch, img_batch)
+					
+
+			pred = pred.cpu().numpy().transpose(0, 2, 3, 1) * 255.
+			
+			for pl, f, c in zip(pred, frames, coords):
+				y1, y2, x1, x2 = c
+				pl = cv2.resize(pl.astype(np.uint8), (x2 - x1, y2 - y1))
+				f[y1:y2, x1:x2] = pl
+				out.write(f)
+
+		out.release()
+
+		vid = os.path.join(args.results_dir, '{}.mp4'.format(idx))
+		command = 'ffmpeg -loglevel panic -y -i {} -i {} -strict -2 -q:v 1 {}'.format('../temp/temp.wav', 
+								'../temp/result.avi', vid)
+		subprocess.call(command, shell=True)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+	main()

Wav2Lip/evaluation/scores_LSE/SyncNetInstance_calc_scores.py

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Video 25 FPS, Audio 16000HZ
+
+import torch
+import numpy
+import time, pdb, argparse, subprocess, os, math, glob
+import cv2
+import python_speech_features
+
+from scipy import signal
+from scipy.io import wavfile
+from SyncNetModel import *
+from shutil import rmtree
+
+
+# ==================== Get OFFSET ====================
+
+def calc_pdist(feat1, feat2, vshift=10):
+    
+    win_size = vshift*2+1
+
+    feat2p = torch.nn.functional.pad(feat2,(0,0,vshift,vshift))
+
+    dists = []
+
+    for i in range(0,len(feat1)):
+
+        dists.append(torch.nn.functional.pairwise_distance(feat1[[i],:].repeat(win_size, 1), feat2p[i:i+win_size,:]))
+
+    return dists
+
+# ==================== MAIN DEF ====================
+
+class SyncNetInstance(torch.nn.Module):
+
+    def __init__(self, dropout = 0, num_layers_in_fc_layers = 1024):
+        super(SyncNetInstance, self).__init__();
+
+        self.__S__ = S(num_layers_in_fc_layers = num_layers_in_fc_layers).cuda();
+
+    def evaluate(self, opt, videofile):
+
+        self.__S__.eval();
+
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Convert files
+        # ========== ==========
+
+        if os.path.exists(os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference)):
+          rmtree(os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference))
+
+        os.makedirs(os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference))
+
+        command = ("ffmpeg -loglevel error -y -i %s -threads 1 -f image2 %s" % (videofile,os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference,'%06d.jpg'))) 
+        output = subprocess.call(command, shell=True, stdout=None)
+
+        command = ("ffmpeg -loglevel error -y -i %s -async 1 -ac 1 -vn -acodec pcm_s16le -ar 16000 %s" % (videofile,os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference,'audio.wav'))) 
+        output = subprocess.call(command, shell=True, stdout=None)
+        
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Load video 
+        # ========== ==========
+
+        images = []
+        
+        flist = glob.glob(os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference,'*.jpg'))
+        flist.sort()
+
+        for fname in flist:
+            img_input = cv2.imread(fname)
+            img_input = cv2.resize(img_input, (224,224)) #HARD CODED, CHANGE BEFORE RELEASE
+            images.append(img_input)
+
+        im = numpy.stack(images,axis=3)
+        im = numpy.expand_dims(im,axis=0)
+        im = numpy.transpose(im,(0,3,4,1,2))
+
+        imtv = torch.autograd.Variable(torch.from_numpy(im.astype(float)).float())
+
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Load audio
+        # ========== ==========
+
+        sample_rate, audio = wavfile.read(os.path.join(opt.tmp_dir,opt.reference,'audio.wav'))
+        mfcc = zip(*python_speech_features.mfcc(audio,sample_rate))
+        mfcc = numpy.stack([numpy.array(i) for i in mfcc])
+
+        cc = numpy.expand_dims(numpy.expand_dims(mfcc,axis=0),axis=0)
+        cct = torch.autograd.Variable(torch.from_numpy(cc.astype(float)).float())
+
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Check audio and video input length
+        # ========== ==========
+
+        #if (float(len(audio))/16000) != (float(len(images))/25) :
+        #    print("WARNING: Audio (%.4fs) and video (%.4fs) lengths are different."%(float(len(audio))/16000,float(len(images))/25))
+
+        min_length = min(len(images),math.floor(len(audio)/640))
+        
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Generate video and audio feats
+        # ========== ==========
+
+        lastframe = min_length-5
+        im_feat = []
+        cc_feat = []
+
+        tS = time.time()
+        for i in range(0,lastframe,opt.batch_size):
+            
+            im_batch = [ imtv[:,:,vframe:vframe+5,:,:] for vframe in range(i,min(lastframe,i+opt.batch_size)) ]
+            im_in = torch.cat(im_batch,0)
+            im_out  = self.__S__.forward_lip(im_in.cuda());
+            im_feat.append(im_out.data.cpu())
+
+            cc_batch = [ cct[:,:,:,vframe*4:vframe*4+20] for vframe in range(i,min(lastframe,i+opt.batch_size)) ]
+            cc_in = torch.cat(cc_batch,0)
+            cc_out  = self.__S__.forward_aud(cc_in.cuda())
+            cc_feat.append(cc_out.data.cpu())
+
+        im_feat = torch.cat(im_feat,0)
+        cc_feat = torch.cat(cc_feat,0)
+
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Compute offset
+        # ========== ==========
+            
+        #print('Compute time %.3f sec.' % (time.time()-tS))
+
+        dists = calc_pdist(im_feat,cc_feat,vshift=opt.vshift)
+        mdist = torch.mean(torch.stack(dists,1),1)
+
+        minval, minidx = torch.min(mdist,0)
+
+        offset = opt.vshift-minidx
+        conf   = torch.median(mdist) - minval
+
+        fdist   = numpy.stack([dist[minidx].numpy() for dist in dists])
+        # fdist   = numpy.pad(fdist, (3,3), 'constant', constant_values=15)
+        fconf   = torch.median(mdist).numpy() - fdist
+        fconfm  = signal.medfilt(fconf,kernel_size=9)
+        
+        numpy.set_printoptions(formatter={'float': '{: 0.3f}'.format})
+        #print('Framewise conf: ')
+        #print(fconfm)
+        #print('AV offset: \t%d \nMin dist: \t%.3f\nConfidence: \t%.3f' % (offset,minval,conf))
+
+        dists_npy = numpy.array([ dist.numpy() for dist in dists ])
+        return offset.numpy(), conf.numpy(), minval.numpy()
+
+    def extract_feature(self, opt, videofile):
+
+        self.__S__.eval();
+        
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Load video 
+        # ========== ==========
+        cap = cv2.VideoCapture(videofile)
+
+        frame_num = 1;
+        images = []
+        while frame_num:
+            frame_num += 1
+            ret, image = cap.read()
+            if ret == 0:
+                break
+
+            images.append(image)
+
+        im = numpy.stack(images,axis=3)
+        im = numpy.expand_dims(im,axis=0)
+        im = numpy.transpose(im,(0,3,4,1,2))
+
+        imtv = torch.autograd.Variable(torch.from_numpy(im.astype(float)).float())
+        
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Generate video feats
+        # ========== ==========
+
+        lastframe = len(images)-4
+        im_feat = []
+
+        tS = time.time()
+        for i in range(0,lastframe,opt.batch_size):
+            
+            im_batch = [ imtv[:,:,vframe:vframe+5,:,:] for vframe in range(i,min(lastframe,i+opt.batch_size)) ]
+            im_in = torch.cat(im_batch,0)
+            im_out  = self.__S__.forward_lipfeat(im_in.cuda());
+            im_feat.append(im_out.data.cpu())
+
+        im_feat = torch.cat(im_feat,0)
+
+        # ========== ==========
+        # Compute offset
+        # ========== ==========
+            
+        print('Compute time %.3f sec.' % (time.time()-tS))
+
+        return im_feat
+
+
+    def loadParameters(self, path):
+        loaded_state = torch.load(path, map_location=lambda storage, loc: storage);
+
+        self_state = self.__S__.state_dict();
+
+        for name, param in loaded_state.items():
+
+            self_state[name].copy_(param);

Wav2Lip/evaluation/scores_LSE/calculate_scores_LRS.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+import time, pdb, argparse, subprocess
+import glob
+import os
+from tqdm import tqdm
+
+from SyncNetInstance_calc_scores import *
+
+# ==================== LOAD PARAMS ====================
+
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = "SyncNet");
+
+parser.add_argument('--initial_model', type=str, default="data/syncnet_v2.model", help='');
+parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default='20', help='');
+parser.add_argument('--vshift', type=int, default='15', help='');
+parser.add_argument('--data_root', type=str, required=True, help='');
+parser.add_argument('--tmp_dir', type=str, default="data/work/pytmp", help='');
+parser.add_argument('--reference', type=str, default="demo", help='');
+
+opt = parser.parse_args();
+
+
+# ==================== RUN EVALUATION ====================
+
+s = SyncNetInstance();
+
+s.loadParameters(opt.initial_model);
+#print("Model %s loaded."%opt.initial_model);
+path = os.path.join(opt.data_root, "*.mp4")
+
+all_videos = glob.glob(path)
+
+prog_bar = tqdm(range(len(all_videos)))
+avg_confidence = 0.
+avg_min_distance = 0.
+
+
+for videofile_idx in prog_bar:
+	videofile = all_videos[videofile_idx]
+	offset, confidence, min_distance = s.evaluate(opt, videofile=videofile)
+	avg_confidence += confidence
+	avg_min_distance += min_distance
+	prog_bar.set_description('Avg Confidence: {}, Avg Minimum Dist: {}'.format(round(avg_confidence / (videofile_idx + 1), 3), round(avg_min_distance / (videofile_idx + 1), 3)))
+	prog_bar.refresh()
+
+print ('Average Confidence: {}'.format(avg_confidence/len(all_videos)))
+print ('Average Minimum Distance: {}'.format(avg_min_distance/len(all_videos)))
+
+
+

Wav2Lip/evaluation/scores_LSE/calculate_scores_real_videos.py

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+import time, pdb, argparse, subprocess, pickle, os, gzip, glob
+
+from SyncNetInstance_calc_scores import *
+
+# ==================== PARSE ARGUMENT ====================
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = "SyncNet");
+parser.add_argument('--initial_model', type=str, default="data/syncnet_v2.model", help='');
+parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default='20', help='');
+parser.add_argument('--vshift', type=int, default='15', help='');
+parser.add_argument('--data_dir', type=str, default='data/work', help='');
+parser.add_argument('--videofile', type=str, default='', help='');
+parser.add_argument('--reference', type=str, default='', help='');
+opt = parser.parse_args();
+
+setattr(opt,'avi_dir',os.path.join(opt.data_dir,'pyavi'))
+setattr(opt,'tmp_dir',os.path.join(opt.data_dir,'pytmp'))
+setattr(opt,'work_dir',os.path.join(opt.data_dir,'pywork'))
+setattr(opt,'crop_dir',os.path.join(opt.data_dir,'pycrop'))
+
+
+# ==================== LOAD MODEL AND FILE LIST ====================
+
+s = SyncNetInstance();
+
+s.loadParameters(opt.initial_model);
+#print("Model %s loaded."%opt.initial_model);
+
+flist = glob.glob(os.path.join(opt.crop_dir,opt.reference,'0*.avi'))
+flist.sort()
+
+# ==================== GET OFFSETS ====================
+
+dists = []
+for idx, fname in enumerate(flist):
+    offset, conf, dist = s.evaluate(opt,videofile=fname)
+    print (str(dist)+" "+str(conf))
+      
+# ==================== PRINT RESULTS TO FILE ====================
+
+#with open(os.path.join(opt.work_dir,opt.reference,'activesd.pckl'), 'wb') as fil:
+#    pickle.dump(dists, fil)

Wav2Lip/evaluation/scores_LSE/calculate_scores_real_videos.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+rm all_scores.txt
+yourfilenames=`ls $1`
+
+for eachfile in $yourfilenames
+do
+   python run_pipeline.py --videofile $1/$eachfile --reference wav2lip --data_dir tmp_dir
+   python calculate_scores_real_videos.py --videofile $1/$eachfile --reference wav2lip --data_dir tmp_dir >> all_scores.txt
+done

Wav2Lip/evaluation/test_filelists/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+This folder contains the filelists for the new evaluation framework proposed in the paper. 
+
+## Test filelists for LRS2, LRS3, and LRW.
+
+This folder contains three filelists, each containing a list of names of audio-video pairs from the test sets of LRS2, LRS3, and LRW. The LRS2 and LRW filelists are strictly "Copyright BBC" and can only be used for “non-commercial research by applicants who have an agreement with the BBC to access the Lip Reading in the Wild and/or Lip Reading Sentences in the Wild datasets”. Please follow this link for more details: [https://www.bbc.co.uk/rd/projects/lip-reading-datasets](https://www.bbc.co.uk/rd/projects/lip-reading-datasets). 
+
+
+## ReSynCED benchmark
+
+The sub-folder `ReSynCED` contains filelists for our own Real-world lip-Sync Evaluation Dataset (ReSyncED).
+
+
+#### Instructions on how to use the above two filelists are available in the README of the parent folder. 

Wav2Lip/evaluation/test_filelists/ReSyncED/random_pairs.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+sachin.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+sachin.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+sachin.mp4 elon.mp4
+sachin.mp4 messi2.mp4
+sachin.mp4 cr1.mp4
+sachin.mp4 sachin.mp4
+sachin.mp4 sg.mp4
+sachin.mp4 fergi.mp4
+sachin.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+sachin.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+sachin.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+sachin.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+sachin.mp4 lecun.mp4
+sachin.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+srk.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+srk.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+srk.mp4 elon.mp4
+srk.mp4 messi2.mp4
+srk.mp4 cr1.mp4
+srk.mp4 srk.mp4
+srk.mp4 sachin.mp4
+srk.mp4 sg.mp4
+srk.mp4 fergi.mp4
+srk.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+srk.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+srk.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+srk.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+srk.mp4 guardiola.mp4
+srk.mp4 lecun.mp4
+srk.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+cr1.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+cr1.mp4 elon.mp4
+cr1.mp4 messi2.mp4
+cr1.mp4 cr1.mp4
+cr1.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+cr1.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+cr1.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+cr1.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+cr1.mp4 lecun.mp4
+cr1.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 elon.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 messi2.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+macca_cut.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+lecun.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+lecun.mp4 elon.mp4
+lecun.mp4 messi2.mp4
+lecun.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+lecun.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+lecun.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+lecun.mp4 lecun.mp4
+lecun.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+messi2.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+messi2.mp4 elon.mp4
+messi2.mp4 messi2.mp4
+messi2.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+messi2.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+messi2.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+messi2.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+ca_cropped.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+ca_cropped.mp4 elon.mp4
+ca_cropped.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+ca_cropped.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+ca_cropped.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+spanish_lec1.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+spanish_lec1.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+elon.mp4 elon.mp4
+elon.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+elon.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 elon.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 messi2.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 cr1.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 sachin.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 sg.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 fergi.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 guardiola.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 lecun.mp4
+guardiola.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+fergi.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+fergi.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+fergi.mp4 elon.mp4
+fergi.mp4 messi2.mp4
+fergi.mp4 cr1.mp4
+fergi.mp4 sachin.mp4
+fergi.mp4 sg.mp4
+fergi.mp4 fergi.mp4
+fergi.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+fergi.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+fergi.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+fergi.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+fergi.mp4 lecun.mp4
+fergi.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+spanish.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+spanish.mp4 spanish.mp4
+spanish.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+spanish.mp4 elon.mp4
+spanish.mp4 messi2.mp4
+spanish.mp4 cr1.mp4
+spanish.mp4 srk.mp4
+spanish.mp4 sachin.mp4
+spanish.mp4 sg.mp4
+spanish.mp4 fergi.mp4
+spanish.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+spanish.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+spanish.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+spanish.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+spanish.mp4 guardiola.mp4
+spanish.mp4 lecun.mp4
+spanish.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 elon.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 messi2.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 lecun.mp4
+bush_small.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+emma_cropped.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+emma_cropped.mp4 elon.mp4
+emma_cropped.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+emma_cropped.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+sg.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+sg.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+sg.mp4 elon.mp4
+sg.mp4 messi2.mp4
+sg.mp4 cr1.mp4
+sg.mp4 sachin.mp4
+sg.mp4 sg.mp4
+sg.mp4 fergi.mp4
+sg.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+sg.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+sg.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+sg.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+sg.mp4 lecun.mp4
+sg.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+spanish_lec0.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 emma_cropped.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 mourinho.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 elon.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 messi2.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 cr1.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 sachin.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 sg.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 fergi.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 spanish_lec1.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 bush_small.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 macca_cut.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 ca_cropped.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 lecun.mp4
+mourinho.mp4 spanish_lec0.mp4

Wav2Lip/evaluation/test_filelists/ReSyncED/tts_pairs.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+adam_1.mp4 andreng_optimization.wav
+agad_2.mp4 agad_2.wav
+agad_1.mp4 agad_1.wav
+agad_3.mp4 agad_3.wav
+rms_prop_1.mp4 rms_prop_tts.wav
+tf_1.mp4 tf_1.wav
+tf_2.mp4 tf_2.wav
+andrew_ng_ai_business.mp4 andrewng_business_tts.wav
+covid_autopsy_1.mp4 autopsy_tts.wav
+news_1.mp4 news_tts.wav
+andrew_ng_fund_1.mp4 andrewng_ai_fund.wav
+covid_treatments_1.mp4 covid_tts.wav
+pytorch_v_tf.mp4 pytorch_vs_tf_eng.wav
+pytorch_1.mp4 pytorch.wav
+pkb_1.mp4 pkb_1.wav
+ss_1.mp4 ss_1.wav
+carlsen_1.mp4 carlsen_eng.wav
+french.mp4 french.wav

Wav2Lip/face_detection/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+The code for Face Detection in this folder has been taken from the wonderful [face_alignment](https://github.com/1adrianb/face-alignment) repository. This has been modified to take batches of faces at a time. 

Wav2Lip/face_detection/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+__author__ = """Adrian Bulat"""
+__email__ = '[email protected]'
+__version__ = '1.0.1'
+
+from .api import FaceAlignment, LandmarksType, NetworkSize

Wav2Lip/face_detection/api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+from __future__ import print_function
+import os
+import torch
+from torch.utils.model_zoo import load_url
+from enum import Enum
+import numpy as np
+import cv2
+try:
+    import urllib.request as request_file
+except BaseException:
+    import urllib as request_file
+
+from .models import FAN, ResNetDepth
+from .utils import *
+
+
+class LandmarksType(Enum):
+    """Enum class defining the type of landmarks to detect.
+
+    ``_2D`` - the detected points ``(x,y)`` are detected in a 2D space and follow the visible contour of the face
+    ``_2halfD`` - this points represent the projection of the 3D points into 3D
+    ``_3D`` - detect the points ``(x,y,z)``` in a 3D space
+
+    """
+    _2D = 1
+    _2halfD = 2
+    _3D = 3
+
+
+class NetworkSize(Enum):
+    # TINY = 1
+    # SMALL = 2
+    # MEDIUM = 3
+    LARGE = 4
+
+    def __new__(cls, value):
+        member = object.__new__(cls)
+        member._value_ = value
+        return member
+
+    def __int__(self):
+        return self.value
+
+ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
+
+class FaceAlignment:
+    def __init__(self, landmarks_type, network_size=NetworkSize.LARGE,
+                 device='cuda', flip_input=False, face_detector='sfd', verbose=False):
+        self.device = device
+        self.flip_input = flip_input
+        self.landmarks_type = landmarks_type
+        self.verbose = verbose
+
+        network_size = int(network_size)
+
+        if 'cuda' in device:
+            torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
+
+        # Get the face detector
+        face_detector_module = __import__('face_detection.detection.' + face_detector,
+                                          globals(), locals(), [face_detector], 0)
+        self.face_detector = face_detector_module.FaceDetector(device=device, verbose=verbose)
+
+    def get_detections_for_batch(self, images):
+        images = images[..., ::-1]
+        detected_faces = self.face_detector.detect_from_batch(images.copy())
+        results = []
+
+        for i, d in enumerate(detected_faces):
+            if len(d) == 0:
+                results.append(None)
+                continue
+            d = d[0]
+            d = np.clip(d, 0, None)
+            
+            x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, d[:-1])
+            results.append((x1, y1, x2, y2))
+
+        return results

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+from .core import FaceDetector

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/core.py

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+import logging
+import glob
+from tqdm import tqdm
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+import cv2
+
+
+class FaceDetector(object):
+    """An abstract class representing a face detector.
+
+    Any other face detection implementation must subclass it. All subclasses
+    must implement ``detect_from_image``, that return a list of detected
+    bounding boxes. Optionally, for speed considerations detect from path is
+    recommended.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, device, verbose):
+        self.device = device
+        self.verbose = verbose
+
+        if verbose:
+            if 'cpu' in device:
+                logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+                logger.warning("Detection running on CPU, this may be potentially slow.")
+
+        if 'cpu' not in device and 'cuda' not in device:
+            if verbose:
+                logger.error("Expected values for device are: {cpu, cuda} but got: %s", device)
+            raise ValueError
+
+    def detect_from_image(self, tensor_or_path):
+        """Detects faces in a given image.
+
+        This function detects the faces present in a provided BGR(usually)
+        image. The input can be either the image itself or the path to it.
+
+        Arguments:
+            tensor_or_path {numpy.ndarray, torch.tensor or string} -- the path
+            to an image or the image itself.
+
+        Example::
+
+            >>> path_to_image = 'data/image_01.jpg'
+            ...   detected_faces = detect_from_image(path_to_image)
+            [A list of bounding boxes (x1, y1, x2, y2)]
+            >>> image = cv2.imread(path_to_image)
+            ...   detected_faces = detect_from_image(image)
+            [A list of bounding boxes (x1, y1, x2, y2)]
+
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def detect_from_directory(self, path, extensions=['.jpg', '.png'], recursive=False, show_progress_bar=True):
+        """Detects faces from all the images present in a given directory.
+
+        Arguments:
+            path {string} -- a string containing a path that points to the folder containing the images
+
+        Keyword Arguments:
+            extensions {list} -- list of string containing the extensions to be
+            consider in the following format: ``.extension_name`` (default:
+            {['.jpg', '.png']}) recursive {bool} -- option wherever to scan the
+            folder recursively (default: {False}) show_progress_bar {bool} --
+            display a progressbar (default: {True})
+
+        Example:
+        >>> directory = 'data'
+        ...   detected_faces = detect_from_directory(directory)
+        {A dictionary of [lists containing bounding boxes(x1, y1, x2, y2)]}
+
+        """
+        if self.verbose:
+            logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+        if len(extensions) == 0:
+            if self.verbose:
+                logger.error("Expected at list one extension, but none was received.")
+            raise ValueError
+
+        if self.verbose:
+            logger.info("Constructing the list of images.")
+        additional_pattern = '/**/*' if recursive else '/*'
+        files = []
+        for extension in extensions:
+            files.extend(glob.glob(path + additional_pattern + extension, recursive=recursive))
+
+        if self.verbose:
+            logger.info("Finished searching for images. %s images found", len(files))
+            logger.info("Preparing to run the detection.")
+
+        predictions = {}
+        for image_path in tqdm(files, disable=not show_progress_bar):
+            if self.verbose:
+                logger.info("Running the face detector on image: %s", image_path)
+            predictions[image_path] = self.detect_from_image(image_path)
+
+        if self.verbose:
+            logger.info("The detector was successfully run on all %s images", len(files))
+
+        return predictions
+
+    @property
+    def reference_scale(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    def reference_x_shift(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @property
+    def reference_y_shift(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def tensor_or_path_to_ndarray(tensor_or_path, rgb=True):
+        """Convert path (represented as a string) or torch.tensor to a numpy.ndarray
+
+        Arguments:
+            tensor_or_path {numpy.ndarray, torch.tensor or string} -- path to the image, or the image itself
+        """
+        if isinstance(tensor_or_path, str):
+            return cv2.imread(tensor_or_path) if not rgb else cv2.imread(tensor_or_path)[..., ::-1]
+        elif torch.is_tensor(tensor_or_path):
+            # Call cpu in case its coming from cuda
+            return tensor_or_path.cpu().numpy()[..., ::-1].copy() if not rgb else tensor_or_path.cpu().numpy()
+        elif isinstance(tensor_or_path, np.ndarray):
+            return tensor_or_path[..., ::-1].copy() if not rgb else tensor_or_path
+        else:
+            raise TypeError

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/sfd/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+from .sfd_detector import SFDDetector as FaceDetector

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/sfd/bbox.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+from __future__ import print_function
+import os
+import sys
+import cv2
+import random
+import datetime
+import time
+import math
+import argparse
+import numpy as np
+import torch
+
+try:
+    from iou import IOU
+except BaseException:
+    # IOU cython speedup 10x
+    def IOU(ax1, ay1, ax2, ay2, bx1, by1, bx2, by2):
+        sa = abs((ax2 - ax1) * (ay2 - ay1))
+        sb = abs((bx2 - bx1) * (by2 - by1))
+        x1, y1 = max(ax1, bx1), max(ay1, by1)
+        x2, y2 = min(ax2, bx2), min(ay2, by2)
+        w = x2 - x1
+        h = y2 - y1
+        if w < 0 or h < 0:
+            return 0.0
+        else:
+            return 1.0 * w * h / (sa + sb - w * h)
+
+
+def bboxlog(x1, y1, x2, y2, axc, ayc, aww, ahh):
+    xc, yc, ww, hh = (x2 + x1) / 2, (y2 + y1) / 2, x2 - x1, y2 - y1
+    dx, dy = (xc - axc) / aww, (yc - ayc) / ahh
+    dw, dh = math.log(ww / aww), math.log(hh / ahh)
+    return dx, dy, dw, dh
+
+
+def bboxloginv(dx, dy, dw, dh, axc, ayc, aww, ahh):
+    xc, yc = dx * aww + axc, dy * ahh + ayc
+    ww, hh = math.exp(dw) * aww, math.exp(dh) * ahh
+    x1, x2, y1, y2 = xc - ww / 2, xc + ww / 2, yc - hh / 2, yc + hh / 2
+    return x1, y1, x2, y2
+
+
+def nms(dets, thresh):
+    if 0 == len(dets):
+        return []
+    x1, y1, x2, y2, scores = dets[:, 0], dets[:, 1], dets[:, 2], dets[:, 3], dets[:, 4]
+    areas = (x2 - x1 + 1) * (y2 - y1 + 1)
+    order = scores.argsort()[::-1]
+
+    keep = []
+    while order.size > 0:
+        i = order[0]
+        keep.append(i)
+        xx1, yy1 = np.maximum(x1[i], x1[order[1:]]), np.maximum(y1[i], y1[order[1:]])
+        xx2, yy2 = np.minimum(x2[i], x2[order[1:]]), np.minimum(y2[i], y2[order[1:]])
+
+        w, h = np.maximum(0.0, xx2 - xx1 + 1), np.maximum(0.0, yy2 - yy1 + 1)
+        ovr = w * h / (areas[i] + areas[order[1:]] - w * h)
+
+        inds = np.where(ovr <= thresh)[0]
+        order = order[inds + 1]
+
+    return keep
+
+
+def encode(matched, priors, variances):
+    """Encode the variances from the priorbox layers into the ground truth boxes
+    we have matched (based on jaccard overlap) with the prior boxes.
+    Args:
+        matched: (tensor) Coords of ground truth for each prior in point-form
+            Shape: [num_priors, 4].
+        priors: (tensor) Prior boxes in center-offset form
+            Shape: [num_priors,4].
+        variances: (list[float]) Variances of priorboxes
+    Return:
+        encoded boxes (tensor), Shape: [num_priors, 4]
+    """
+
+    # dist b/t match center and prior's center
+    g_cxcy = (matched[:, :2] + matched[:, 2:]) / 2 - priors[:, :2]
+    # encode variance
+    g_cxcy /= (variances[0] * priors[:, 2:])
+    # match wh / prior wh
+    g_wh = (matched[:, 2:] - matched[:, :2]) / priors[:, 2:]
+    g_wh = torch.log(g_wh) / variances[1]
+    # return target for smooth_l1_loss
+    return torch.cat([g_cxcy, g_wh], 1)  # [num_priors,4]
+
+
+def decode(loc, priors, variances):
+    """Decode locations from predictions using priors to undo
+    the encoding we did for offset regression at train time.
+    Args:
+        loc (tensor): location predictions for loc layers,
+            Shape: [num_priors,4]
+        priors (tensor): Prior boxes in center-offset form.
+            Shape: [num_priors,4].
+        variances: (list[float]) Variances of priorboxes
+    Return:
+        decoded bounding box predictions
+    """
+
+    boxes = torch.cat((
+        priors[:, :2] + loc[:, :2] * variances[0] * priors[:, 2:],
+        priors[:, 2:] * torch.exp(loc[:, 2:] * variances[1])), 1)
+    boxes[:, :2] -= boxes[:, 2:] / 2
+    boxes[:, 2:] += boxes[:, :2]
+    return boxes
+
+def batch_decode(loc, priors, variances):
+    """Decode locations from predictions using priors to undo
+    the encoding we did for offset regression at train time.
+    Args:
+        loc (tensor): location predictions for loc layers,
+            Shape: [num_priors,4]
+        priors (tensor): Prior boxes in center-offset form.
+            Shape: [num_priors,4].
+        variances: (list[float]) Variances of priorboxes
+    Return:
+        decoded bounding box predictions
+    """
+
+    boxes = torch.cat((
+        priors[:, :, :2] + loc[:, :, :2] * variances[0] * priors[:, :, 2:],
+        priors[:, :, 2:] * torch.exp(loc[:, :, 2:] * variances[1])), 2)
+    boxes[:, :, :2] -= boxes[:, :, 2:] / 2
+    boxes[:, :, 2:] += boxes[:, :, :2]
+    return boxes

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/sfd/detect.py

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+import os
+import sys
+import cv2
+import random
+import datetime
+import math
+import argparse
+import numpy as np
+
+import scipy.io as sio
+import zipfile
+from .net_s3fd import s3fd
+from .bbox import *
+
+
+def detect(net, img, device):
+    img = img - np.array([104, 117, 123])
+    img = img.transpose(2, 0, 1)
+    img = img.reshape((1,) + img.shape)
+
+    if 'cuda' in device:
+        torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
+
+    img = torch.from_numpy(img).float().to(device)
+    BB, CC, HH, WW = img.size()
+    with torch.no_grad():
+        olist = net(img)
+
+    bboxlist = []
+    for i in range(len(olist) // 2):
+        olist[i * 2] = F.softmax(olist[i * 2], dim=1)
+    olist = [oelem.data.cpu() for oelem in olist]
+    for i in range(len(olist) // 2):
+        ocls, oreg = olist[i * 2], olist[i * 2 + 1]
+        FB, FC, FH, FW = ocls.size()  # feature map size
+        stride = 2**(i + 2)    # 4,8,16,32,64,128
+        anchor = stride * 4
+        poss = zip(*np.where(ocls[:, 1, :, :] > 0.05))
+        for Iindex, hindex, windex in poss:
+            axc, ayc = stride / 2 + windex * stride, stride / 2 + hindex * stride
+            score = ocls[0, 1, hindex, windex]
+            loc = oreg[0, :, hindex, windex].contiguous().view(1, 4)
+            priors = torch.Tensor([[axc / 1.0, ayc / 1.0, stride * 4 / 1.0, stride * 4 / 1.0]])
+            variances = [0.1, 0.2]
+            box = decode(loc, priors, variances)
+            x1, y1, x2, y2 = box[0] * 1.0
+            # cv2.rectangle(imgshow,(int(x1),int(y1)),(int(x2),int(y2)),(0,0,255),1)
+            bboxlist.append([x1, y1, x2, y2, score])
+    bboxlist = np.array(bboxlist)
+    if 0 == len(bboxlist):
+        bboxlist = np.zeros((1, 5))
+
+    return bboxlist
+
+def batch_detect(net, imgs, device):
+    imgs = imgs - np.array([104, 117, 123])
+    imgs = imgs.transpose(0, 3, 1, 2)
+
+    if 'cuda' in device:
+        torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
+
+    imgs = torch.from_numpy(imgs).float().to(device)
+    BB, CC, HH, WW = imgs.size()
+    with torch.no_grad():
+        olist = net(imgs)
+
+    bboxlist = []
+    for i in range(len(olist) // 2):
+        olist[i * 2] = F.softmax(olist[i * 2], dim=1)
+    olist = [oelem.data.cpu() for oelem in olist]
+    for i in range(len(olist) // 2):
+        ocls, oreg = olist[i * 2], olist[i * 2 + 1]
+        FB, FC, FH, FW = ocls.size()  # feature map size
+        stride = 2**(i + 2)    # 4,8,16,32,64,128
+        anchor = stride * 4
+        poss = zip(*np.where(ocls[:, 1, :, :] > 0.05))
+        for Iindex, hindex, windex in poss:
+            axc, ayc = stride / 2 + windex * stride, stride / 2 + hindex * stride
+            score = ocls[:, 1, hindex, windex]
+            loc = oreg[:, :, hindex, windex].contiguous().view(BB, 1, 4)
+            priors = torch.Tensor([[axc / 1.0, ayc / 1.0, stride * 4 / 1.0, stride * 4 / 1.0]]).view(1, 1, 4)
+            variances = [0.1, 0.2]
+            box = batch_decode(loc, priors, variances)
+            box = box[:, 0] * 1.0
+            # cv2.rectangle(imgshow,(int(x1),int(y1)),(int(x2),int(y2)),(0,0,255),1)
+            bboxlist.append(torch.cat([box, score.unsqueeze(1)], 1).cpu().numpy())
+    bboxlist = np.array(bboxlist)
+    if 0 == len(bboxlist):
+        bboxlist = np.zeros((1, BB, 5))
+
+    return bboxlist
+
+def flip_detect(net, img, device):
+    img = cv2.flip(img, 1)
+    b = detect(net, img, device)
+
+    bboxlist = np.zeros(b.shape)
+    bboxlist[:, 0] = img.shape[1] - b[:, 2]
+    bboxlist[:, 1] = b[:, 1]
+    bboxlist[:, 2] = img.shape[1] - b[:, 0]
+    bboxlist[:, 3] = b[:, 3]
+    bboxlist[:, 4] = b[:, 4]
+    return bboxlist
+
+
+def pts_to_bb(pts):
+    min_x, min_y = np.min(pts, axis=0)
+    max_x, max_y = np.max(pts, axis=0)
+    return np.array([min_x, min_y, max_x, max_y])

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/sfd/net_s3fd.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+
+class L2Norm(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, n_channels, scale=1.0):
+        super(L2Norm, self).__init__()
+        self.n_channels = n_channels
+        self.scale = scale
+        self.eps = 1e-10
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.Tensor(self.n_channels))
+        self.weight.data *= 0.0
+        self.weight.data += self.scale
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        norm = x.pow(2).sum(dim=1, keepdim=True).sqrt() + self.eps
+        x = x / norm * self.weight.view(1, -1, 1, 1)
+        return x
+
+
+class s3fd(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(s3fd, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1_1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv1_2 = nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+        self.conv2_1 = nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv2_2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 128, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+        self.conv3_1 = nn.Conv2d(128, 256, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv3_2 = nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv3_3 = nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+        self.conv4_1 = nn.Conv2d(256, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv4_2 = nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv4_3 = nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+        self.conv5_1 = nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv5_2 = nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv5_3 = nn.Conv2d(512, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+        self.fc6 = nn.Conv2d(512, 1024, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=3)
+        self.fc7 = nn.Conv2d(1024, 1024, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
+
+        self.conv6_1 = nn.Conv2d(1024, 256, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
+        self.conv6_2 = nn.Conv2d(256, 512, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
+
+        self.conv7_1 = nn.Conv2d(512, 128, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
+        self.conv7_2 = nn.Conv2d(128, 256, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
+
+        self.conv3_3_norm = L2Norm(256, scale=10)
+        self.conv4_3_norm = L2Norm(512, scale=8)
+        self.conv5_3_norm = L2Norm(512, scale=5)
+
+        self.conv3_3_norm_mbox_conf = nn.Conv2d(256, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv3_3_norm_mbox_loc = nn.Conv2d(256, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv4_3_norm_mbox_conf = nn.Conv2d(512, 2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv4_3_norm_mbox_loc = nn.Conv2d(512, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv5_3_norm_mbox_conf = nn.Conv2d(512, 2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv5_3_norm_mbox_loc = nn.Conv2d(512, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+        self.fc7_mbox_conf = nn.Conv2d(1024, 2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.fc7_mbox_loc = nn.Conv2d(1024, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv6_2_mbox_conf = nn.Conv2d(512, 2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv6_2_mbox_loc = nn.Conv2d(512, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv7_2_mbox_conf = nn.Conv2d(256, 2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+        self.conv7_2_mbox_loc = nn.Conv2d(256, 4, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        h = F.relu(self.conv1_1(x))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv1_2(h))
+        h = F.max_pool2d(h, 2, 2)
+
+        h = F.relu(self.conv2_1(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv2_2(h))
+        h = F.max_pool2d(h, 2, 2)
+
+        h = F.relu(self.conv3_1(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv3_2(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv3_3(h))
+        f3_3 = h
+        h = F.max_pool2d(h, 2, 2)
+
+        h = F.relu(self.conv4_1(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv4_2(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv4_3(h))
+        f4_3 = h
+        h = F.max_pool2d(h, 2, 2)
+
+        h = F.relu(self.conv5_1(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv5_2(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv5_3(h))
+        f5_3 = h
+        h = F.max_pool2d(h, 2, 2)
+
+        h = F.relu(self.fc6(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.fc7(h))
+        ffc7 = h
+        h = F.relu(self.conv6_1(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv6_2(h))
+        f6_2 = h
+        h = F.relu(self.conv7_1(h))
+        h = F.relu(self.conv7_2(h))
+        f7_2 = h
+
+        f3_3 = self.conv3_3_norm(f3_3)
+        f4_3 = self.conv4_3_norm(f4_3)
+        f5_3 = self.conv5_3_norm(f5_3)
+
+        cls1 = self.conv3_3_norm_mbox_conf(f3_3)
+        reg1 = self.conv3_3_norm_mbox_loc(f3_3)
+        cls2 = self.conv4_3_norm_mbox_conf(f4_3)
+        reg2 = self.conv4_3_norm_mbox_loc(f4_3)
+        cls3 = self.conv5_3_norm_mbox_conf(f5_3)
+        reg3 = self.conv5_3_norm_mbox_loc(f5_3)
+        cls4 = self.fc7_mbox_conf(ffc7)
+        reg4 = self.fc7_mbox_loc(ffc7)
+        cls5 = self.conv6_2_mbox_conf(f6_2)
+        reg5 = self.conv6_2_mbox_loc(f6_2)
+        cls6 = self.conv7_2_mbox_conf(f7_2)
+        reg6 = self.conv7_2_mbox_loc(f7_2)
+
+        # max-out background label
+        chunk = torch.chunk(cls1, 4, 1)
+        bmax = torch.max(torch.max(chunk[0], chunk[1]), chunk[2])
+        cls1 = torch.cat([bmax, chunk[3]], dim=1)
+
+        return [cls1, reg1, cls2, reg2, cls3, reg3, cls4, reg4, cls5, reg5, cls6, reg6]

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/sfd/s3fd.pth

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:619a31681264d3f7f7fc7a16a42cbbe8b23f31a256f75a366e5a1bcd59b33543
+size 89843225

Wav2Lip/face_detection/detection/sfd/sfd_detector.py

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import os
+import cv2
+from torch.utils.model_zoo import load_url
+
+from ..core import FaceDetector
+
+from .net_s3fd import s3fd
+from .bbox import *
+from .detect import *
+
+models_urls = {
+    's3fd': 'https://www.adrianbulat.com/downloads/python-fan/s3fd-619a316812.pth',
+}
+
+
+class SFDDetector(FaceDetector):
+    def __init__(self, device, path_to_detector=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 's3fd.pth'), verbose=False):
+        super(SFDDetector, self).__init__(device, verbose)
+
+        # Initialise the face detector
+        if not os.path.isfile(path_to_detector):
+            model_weights = load_url(models_urls['s3fd'])
+        else:
+            model_weights = torch.load(path_to_detector)
+
+        self.face_detector = s3fd()
+        self.face_detector.load_state_dict(model_weights)
+        self.face_detector.to(device)
+        self.face_detector.eval()
+
+    def detect_from_image(self, tensor_or_path):
+        image = self.tensor_or_path_to_ndarray(tensor_or_path)
+
+        bboxlist = detect(self.face_detector, image, device=self.device)
+        keep = nms(bboxlist, 0.3)
+        bboxlist = bboxlist[keep, :]
+        bboxlist = [x for x in bboxlist if x[-1] > 0.5]
+
+        return bboxlist
+
+    def detect_from_batch(self, images):
+        bboxlists = batch_detect(self.face_detector, images, device=self.device)
+        keeps = [nms(bboxlists[:, i, :], 0.3) for i in range(bboxlists.shape[1])]
+        bboxlists = [bboxlists[keep, i, :] for i, keep in enumerate(keeps)]
+        bboxlists = [[x for x in bboxlist if x[-1] > 0.5] for bboxlist in bboxlists]
+
+        return bboxlists
+
+    @property
+    def reference_scale(self):
+        return 195
+
+    @property
+    def reference_x_shift(self):
+        return 0
+
+    @property
+    def reference_y_shift(self):
+        return 0

Wav2Lip/face_detection/models.py

@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+import math
+
+
+def conv3x3(in_planes, out_planes, strd=1, padding=1, bias=False):
+    "3x3 convolution with padding"
+    return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=3,
+                     stride=strd, padding=padding, bias=bias)
+
+
+class ConvBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, in_planes, out_planes):
+        super(ConvBlock, self).__init__()
+        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(in_planes)
+        self.conv1 = conv3x3(in_planes, int(out_planes / 2))
+        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(int(out_planes / 2))
+        self.conv2 = conv3x3(int(out_planes / 2), int(out_planes / 4))
+        self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(int(out_planes / 4))
+        self.conv3 = conv3x3(int(out_planes / 4), int(out_planes / 4))
+
+        if in_planes != out_planes:
+            self.downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.BatchNorm2d(in_planes),
+                nn.ReLU(True),
+                nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes,
+                          kernel_size=1, stride=1, bias=False),
+            )
+        else:
+            self.downsample = None
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        residual = x
+
+        out1 = self.bn1(x)
+        out1 = F.relu(out1, True)
+        out1 = self.conv1(out1)
+
+        out2 = self.bn2(out1)
+        out2 = F.relu(out2, True)
+        out2 = self.conv2(out2)
+
+        out3 = self.bn3(out2)
+        out3 = F.relu(out3, True)
+        out3 = self.conv3(out3)
+
+        out3 = torch.cat((out1, out2, out3), 1)
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            residual = self.downsample(residual)
+
+        out3 += residual
+
+        return out3
+
+
+class Bottleneck(nn.Module):
+
+    expansion = 4
+
+    def __init__(self, inplanes, planes, stride=1, downsample=None):
+        super(Bottleneck, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(inplanes, planes, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
+        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+        self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
+                               padding=1, bias=False)
+        self.bn2 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes)
+        self.conv3 = nn.Conv2d(planes, planes * 4, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
+        self.bn3 = nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * 4)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+        self.downsample = downsample
+        self.stride = stride
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        residual = x
+
+        out = self.conv1(x)
+        out = self.bn1(out)
+        out = self.relu(out)
+
+        out = self.conv2(out)
+        out = self.bn2(out)
+        out = self.relu(out)
+
+        out = self.conv3(out)
+        out = self.bn3(out)
+
+        if self.downsample is not None:
+            residual = self.downsample(x)
+
+        out += residual
+        out = self.relu(out)
+
+        return out
+
+
+class HourGlass(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, num_modules, depth, num_features):
+        super(HourGlass, self).__init__()
+        self.num_modules = num_modules
+        self.depth = depth
+        self.features = num_features
+
+        self._generate_network(self.depth)
+
+    def _generate_network(self, level):
+        self.add_module('b1_' + str(level), ConvBlock(self.features, self.features))
+
+        self.add_module('b2_' + str(level), ConvBlock(self.features, self.features))
+
+        if level > 1:
+            self._generate_network(level - 1)
+        else:
+            self.add_module('b2_plus_' + str(level), ConvBlock(self.features, self.features))
+
+        self.add_module('b3_' + str(level), ConvBlock(self.features, self.features))
+
+    def _forward(self, level, inp):
+        # Upper branch
+        up1 = inp
+        up1 = self._modules['b1_' + str(level)](up1)
+
+        # Lower branch
+        low1 = F.avg_pool2d(inp, 2, stride=2)
+        low1 = self._modules['b2_' + str(level)](low1)
+
+        if level > 1:
+            low2 = self._forward(level - 1, low1)
+        else:
+            low2 = low1
+            low2 = self._modules['b2_plus_' + str(level)](low2)
+
+        low3 = low2
+        low3 = self._modules['b3_' + str(level)](low3)
+
+        up2 = F.interpolate(low3, scale_factor=2, mode='nearest')
+
+        return up1 + up2
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self._forward(self.depth, x)
+
+
+class FAN(nn.Module):
+
+    def __init__(self, num_modules=1):
+        super(FAN, self).__init__()
+        self.num_modules = num_modules
+
+        # Base part
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3)
+        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
+        self.conv2 = ConvBlock(64, 128)
+        self.conv3 = ConvBlock(128, 128)
+        self.conv4 = ConvBlock(128, 256)
+
+        # Stacking part
+        for hg_module in range(self.num_modules):
+            self.add_module('m' + str(hg_module), HourGlass(1, 4, 256))
+            self.add_module('top_m_' + str(hg_module), ConvBlock(256, 256))
+            self.add_module('conv_last' + str(hg_module),
+                            nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0))
+            self.add_module('bn_end' + str(hg_module), nn.BatchNorm2d(256))
+            self.add_module('l' + str(hg_module), nn.Conv2d(256,
+                                                            68, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0))
+
+            if hg_module < self.num_modules - 1:
+                self.add_module(
+                    'bl' + str(hg_module), nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0))
+                self.add_module('al' + str(hg_module), nn.Conv2d(68,
+                                                                 256, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0))
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = F.relu(self.bn1(self.conv1(x)), True)
+        x = F.avg_pool2d(self.conv2(x), 2, stride=2)
+        x = self.conv3(x)
+        x = self.conv4(x)
+
+        previous = x
+
+        outputs = []
+        for i in range(self.num_modules):
+            hg = self._modules['m' + str(i)](previous)
+
+            ll = hg
+            ll = self._modules['top_m_' + str(i)](ll)
+
+            ll = F.relu(self._modules['bn_end' + str(i)]
+                        (self._modules['conv_last' + str(i)](ll)), True)
+
+            # Predict heatmaps
+            tmp_out = self._modules['l' + str(i)](ll)
+            outputs.append(tmp_out)
+
+            if i < self.num_modules - 1:
+                ll = self._modules['bl' + str(i)](ll)
+                tmp_out_ = self._modules['al' + str(i)](tmp_out)
+                previous = previous + ll + tmp_out_
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class ResNetDepth(nn.Module):
+
+    def __init__(self, block=Bottleneck, layers=[3, 8, 36, 3], num_classes=68):
+        self.inplanes = 64
+        super(ResNetDepth, self).__init__()
+        self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3 + 68, 64, kernel_size=7, stride=2, padding=3,
+                               bias=False)
+        self.bn1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
+        self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
+        self.maxpool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1)
+        self.layer1 = self._make_layer(block, 64, layers[0])
+        self.layer2 = self._make_layer(block, 128, layers[1], stride=2)
+        self.layer3 = self._make_layer(block, 256, layers[2], stride=2)
+        self.layer4 = self._make_layer(block, 512, layers[3], stride=2)
+        self.avgpool = nn.AvgPool2d(7)
+        self.fc = nn.Linear(512 * block.expansion, num_classes)
+
+        for m in self.modules():
+            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
+                n = m.kernel_size[0] * m.kernel_size[1] * m.out_channels
+                m.weight.data.normal_(0, math.sqrt(2. / n))
+            elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
+                m.weight.data.fill_(1)
+                m.bias.data.zero_()
+
+    def _make_layer(self, block, planes, blocks, stride=1):
+        downsample = None
+        if stride != 1 or self.inplanes != planes * block.expansion:
+            downsample = nn.Sequential(
+                nn.Conv2d(self.inplanes, planes * block.expansion,
+                          kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False),
+                nn.BatchNorm2d(planes * block.expansion),
+            )
+
+        layers = []
+        layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes, stride, downsample))
+        self.inplanes = planes * block.expansion
+        for i in range(1, blocks):
+            layers.append(block(self.inplanes, planes))
+
+        return nn.Sequential(*layers)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.conv1(x)
+        x = self.bn1(x)
+        x = self.relu(x)
+        x = self.maxpool(x)
+
+        x = self.layer1(x)
+        x = self.layer2(x)
+        x = self.layer3(x)
+        x = self.layer4(x)
+
+        x = self.avgpool(x)
+        x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
+        x = self.fc(x)
+
+        return x

Wav2Lip/face_detection/utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+from __future__ import print_function
+import os
+import sys
+import time
+import torch
+import math
+import numpy as np
+import cv2
+
+
+def _gaussian(
+        size=3, sigma=0.25, amplitude=1, normalize=False, width=None,
+        height=None, sigma_horz=None, sigma_vert=None, mean_horz=0.5,
+        mean_vert=0.5):
+    # handle some defaults
+    if width is None:
+        width = size
+    if height is None:
+        height = size
+    if sigma_horz is None:
+        sigma_horz = sigma
+    if sigma_vert is None:
+        sigma_vert = sigma
+    center_x = mean_horz * width + 0.5
+    center_y = mean_vert * height + 0.5
+    gauss = np.empty((height, width), dtype=np.float32)
+    # generate kernel
+    for i in range(height):
+        for j in range(width):
+            gauss[i][j] = amplitude * math.exp(-(math.pow((j + 1 - center_x) / (
+                sigma_horz * width), 2) / 2.0 + math.pow((i + 1 - center_y) / (sigma_vert * height), 2) / 2.0))
+    if normalize:
+        gauss = gauss / np.sum(gauss)
+    return gauss
+
+
+def draw_gaussian(image, point, sigma):
+    # Check if the gaussian is inside
+    ul = [math.floor(point[0] - 3 * sigma), math.floor(point[1] - 3 * sigma)]
+    br = [math.floor(point[0] + 3 * sigma), math.floor(point[1] + 3 * sigma)]
+    if (ul[0] > image.shape[1] or ul[1] > image.shape[0] or br[0] < 1 or br[1] < 1):
+        return image
+    size = 6 * sigma + 1
+    g = _gaussian(size)
+    g_x = [int(max(1, -ul[0])), int(min(br[0], image.shape[1])) - int(max(1, ul[0])) + int(max(1, -ul[0]))]
+    g_y = [int(max(1, -ul[1])), int(min(br[1], image.shape[0])) - int(max(1, ul[1])) + int(max(1, -ul[1]))]
+    img_x = [int(max(1, ul[0])), int(min(br[0], image.shape[1]))]
+    img_y = [int(max(1, ul[1])), int(min(br[1], image.shape[0]))]
+    assert (g_x[0] > 0 and g_y[1] > 0)
+    image[img_y[0] - 1:img_y[1], img_x[0] - 1:img_x[1]
+          ] = image[img_y[0] - 1:img_y[1], img_x[0] - 1:img_x[1]] + g[g_y[0] - 1:g_y[1], g_x[0] - 1:g_x[1]]
+    image[image > 1] = 1
+    return image
+
+
+def transform(point, center, scale, resolution, invert=False):
+    """Generate and affine transformation matrix.
+
+    Given a set of points, a center, a scale and a targer resolution, the
+    function generates and affine transformation matrix. If invert is ``True``
+    it will produce the inverse transformation.
+
+    Arguments:
+        point {torch.tensor} -- the input 2D point
+        center {torch.tensor or numpy.array} -- the center around which to perform the transformations
+        scale {float} -- the scale of the face/object
+        resolution {float} -- the output resolution
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        invert {bool} -- define wherever the function should produce the direct or the
+        inverse transformation matrix (default: {False})
+    """
+    _pt = torch.ones(3)
+    _pt[0] = point[0]
+    _pt[1] = point[1]
+
+    h = 200.0 * scale
+    t = torch.eye(3)
+    t[0, 0] = resolution / h
+    t[1, 1] = resolution / h
+    t[0, 2] = resolution * (-center[0] / h + 0.5)
+    t[1, 2] = resolution * (-center[1] / h + 0.5)
+
+    if invert:
+        t = torch.inverse(t)
+
+    new_point = (torch.matmul(t, _pt))[0:2]
+
+    return new_point.int()
+
+
+def crop(image, center, scale, resolution=256.0):
+    """Center crops an image or set of heatmaps
+
+    Arguments:
+        image {numpy.array} -- an rgb image
+        center {numpy.array} -- the center of the object, usually the same as of the bounding box
+        scale {float} -- scale of the face
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        resolution {float} -- the size of the output cropped image (default: {256.0})
+
+    Returns:
+        [type] -- [description]
+    """  # Crop around the center point
+    """ Crops the image around the center. Input is expected to be an np.ndarray """
+    ul = transform([1, 1], center, scale, resolution, True)
+    br = transform([resolution, resolution], center, scale, resolution, True)
+    # pad = math.ceil(torch.norm((ul - br).float()) / 2.0 - (br[0] - ul[0]) / 2.0)
+    if image.ndim > 2:
+        newDim = np.array([br[1] - ul[1], br[0] - ul[0],
+                           image.shape[2]], dtype=np.int32)
+        newImg = np.zeros(newDim, dtype=np.uint8)
+    else:
+        newDim = np.array([br[1] - ul[1], br[0] - ul[0]], dtype=np.int)
+        newImg = np.zeros(newDim, dtype=np.uint8)
+    ht = image.shape[0]
+    wd = image.shape[1]
+    newX = np.array(
+        [max(1, -ul[0] + 1), min(br[0], wd) - ul[0]], dtype=np.int32)
+    newY = np.array(
+        [max(1, -ul[1] + 1), min(br[1], ht) - ul[1]], dtype=np.int32)
+    oldX = np.array([max(1, ul[0] + 1), min(br[0], wd)], dtype=np.int32)
+    oldY = np.array([max(1, ul[1] + 1), min(br[1], ht)], dtype=np.int32)
+    newImg[newY[0] - 1:newY[1], newX[0] - 1:newX[1]
+           ] = image[oldY[0] - 1:oldY[1], oldX[0] - 1:oldX[1], :]
+    newImg = cv2.resize(newImg, dsize=(int(resolution), int(resolution)),
+                        interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
+    return newImg
+
+
+def get_preds_fromhm(hm, center=None, scale=None):
+    """Obtain (x,y) coordinates given a set of N heatmaps. If the center
+    and the scale is provided the function will return the points also in
+    the original coordinate frame.
+
+    Arguments:
+        hm {torch.tensor} -- the predicted heatmaps, of shape [B, N, W, H]
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        center {torch.tensor} -- the center of the bounding box (default: {None})
+        scale {float} -- face scale (default: {None})
+    """
+    max, idx = torch.max(
+        hm.view(hm.size(0), hm.size(1), hm.size(2) * hm.size(3)), 2)
+    idx += 1
+    preds = idx.view(idx.size(0), idx.size(1), 1).repeat(1, 1, 2).float()
+    preds[..., 0].apply_(lambda x: (x - 1) % hm.size(3) + 1)
+    preds[..., 1].add_(-1).div_(hm.size(2)).floor_().add_(1)
+
+    for i in range(preds.size(0)):
+        for j in range(preds.size(1)):
+            hm_ = hm[i, j, :]
+            pX, pY = int(preds[i, j, 0]) - 1, int(preds[i, j, 1]) - 1
+            if pX > 0 and pX < 63 and pY > 0 and pY < 63:
+                diff = torch.FloatTensor(
+                    [hm_[pY, pX + 1] - hm_[pY, pX - 1],
+                     hm_[pY + 1, pX] - hm_[pY - 1, pX]])
+                preds[i, j].add_(diff.sign_().mul_(.25))
+
+    preds.add_(-.5)
+
+    preds_orig = torch.zeros(preds.size())
+    if center is not None and scale is not None:
+        for i in range(hm.size(0)):
+            for j in range(hm.size(1)):
+                preds_orig[i, j] = transform(
+                    preds[i, j], center, scale, hm.size(2), True)
+
+    return preds, preds_orig
+
+def get_preds_fromhm_batch(hm, centers=None, scales=None):
+    """Obtain (x,y) coordinates given a set of N heatmaps. If the centers
+    and the scales is provided the function will return the points also in
+    the original coordinate frame.
+
+    Arguments:
+        hm {torch.tensor} -- the predicted heatmaps, of shape [B, N, W, H]
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        centers {torch.tensor} -- the centers of the bounding box (default: {None})
+        scales {float} -- face scales (default: {None})
+    """
+    max, idx = torch.max(
+        hm.view(hm.size(0), hm.size(1), hm.size(2) * hm.size(3)), 2)
+    idx += 1
+    preds = idx.view(idx.size(0), idx.size(1), 1).repeat(1, 1, 2).float()
+    preds[..., 0].apply_(lambda x: (x - 1) % hm.size(3) + 1)
+    preds[..., 1].add_(-1).div_(hm.size(2)).floor_().add_(1)
+
+    for i in range(preds.size(0)):
+        for j in range(preds.size(1)):
+            hm_ = hm[i, j, :]
+            pX, pY = int(preds[i, j, 0]) - 1, int(preds[i, j, 1]) - 1
+            if pX > 0 and pX < 63 and pY > 0 and pY < 63:
+                diff = torch.FloatTensor(
+                    [hm_[pY, pX + 1] - hm_[pY, pX - 1],
+                     hm_[pY + 1, pX] - hm_[pY - 1, pX]])
+                preds[i, j].add_(diff.sign_().mul_(.25))
+
+    preds.add_(-.5)
+
+    preds_orig = torch.zeros(preds.size())
+    if centers is not None and scales is not None:
+        for i in range(hm.size(0)):
+            for j in range(hm.size(1)):
+                preds_orig[i, j] = transform(
+                    preds[i, j], centers[i], scales[i], hm.size(2), True)
+
+    return preds, preds_orig
+
+def shuffle_lr(parts, pairs=None):
+    """Shuffle the points left-right according to the axis of symmetry
+    of the object.
+
+    Arguments:
+        parts {torch.tensor} -- a 3D or 4D object containing the
+        heatmaps.
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        pairs {list of integers} -- [order of the flipped points] (default: {None})
+    """
+    if pairs is None:
+        pairs = [16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
+                 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 27, 28, 29, 30, 35,
+                 34, 33, 32, 31, 45, 44, 43, 42, 47, 46, 39, 38, 37, 36, 41,
+                 40, 54, 53, 52, 51, 50, 49, 48, 59, 58, 57, 56, 55, 64, 63,
+                 62, 61, 60, 67, 66, 65]
+    if parts.ndimension() == 3:
+        parts = parts[pairs, ...]
+    else:
+        parts = parts[:, pairs, ...]
+
+    return parts
+
+
+def flip(tensor, is_label=False):
+    """Flip an image or a set of heatmaps left-right
+
+    Arguments:
+        tensor {numpy.array or torch.tensor} -- [the input image or heatmaps]
+
+    Keyword Arguments:
+        is_label {bool} -- [denote wherever the input is an image or a set of heatmaps ] (default: {False})
+    """
+    if not torch.is_tensor(tensor):
+        tensor = torch.from_numpy(tensor)
+
+    if is_label:
+        tensor = shuffle_lr(tensor).flip(tensor.ndimension() - 1)
+    else:
+        tensor = tensor.flip(tensor.ndimension() - 1)
+
+    return tensor
+
+# From pyzolib/paths.py (https://bitbucket.org/pyzo/pyzolib/src/tip/paths.py)
+
+
+def appdata_dir(appname=None, roaming=False):
+    """ appdata_dir(appname=None, roaming=False)
+
+    Get the path to the application directory, where applications are allowed
+    to write user specific files (e.g. configurations). For non-user specific
+    data, consider using common_appdata_dir().
+    If appname is given, a subdir is appended (and created if necessary).
+    If roaming is True, will prefer a roaming directory (Windows Vista/7).
+    """
+
+    # Define default user directory
+    userDir = os.getenv('FACEALIGNMENT_USERDIR', None)
+    if userDir is None:
+        userDir = os.path.expanduser('~')
+        if not os.path.isdir(userDir):  # pragma: no cover
+            userDir = '/var/tmp'  # issue #54
+
+    # Get system app data dir
+    path = None
+    if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
+        path1, path2 = os.getenv('LOCALAPPDATA'), os.getenv('APPDATA')
+        path = (path2 or path1) if roaming else (path1 or path2)
+    elif sys.platform.startswith('darwin'):
+        path = os.path.join(userDir, 'Library', 'Application Support')
+    # On Linux and as fallback
+    if not (path and os.path.isdir(path)):
+        path = userDir
+
+    # Maybe we should store things local to the executable (in case of a
+    # portable distro or a frozen application that wants to be portable)
+    prefix = sys.prefix
+    if getattr(sys, 'frozen', None):
+        prefix = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.executable))
+    for reldir in ('settings', '../settings'):
+        localpath = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(prefix, reldir))
+        if os.path.isdir(localpath):  # pragma: no cover
+            try:
+                open(os.path.join(localpath, 'test.write'), 'wb').close()
+                os.remove(os.path.join(localpath, 'test.write'))
+            except IOError:
+                pass  # We cannot write in this directory
+            else:
+                path = localpath
+                break
+
+    # Get path specific for this app
+    if appname:
+        if path == userDir:
+            appname = '.' + appname.lstrip('.')  # Make it a hidden directory
+        path = os.path.join(path, appname)
+        if not os.path.isdir(path):  # pragma: no cover
+            os.mkdir(path)
+
+    # Done
+    return path