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import typing as t | |
from contextlib import contextmanager | |
from gettext import gettext as _ | |
from ._compat import term_len | |
from .parser import split_opt | |
# Can force a width. This is used by the test system | |
FORCED_WIDTH: t.Optional[int] = None | |
def measure_table(rows: t.Iterable[t.Tuple[str, str]]) -> t.Tuple[int, ...]: | |
widths: t.Dict[int, int] = {} | |
for row in rows: | |
for idx, col in enumerate(row): | |
widths[idx] = max(widths.get(idx, 0), term_len(col)) | |
return tuple(y for x, y in sorted(widths.items())) | |
def iter_rows( | |
rows: t.Iterable[t.Tuple[str, str]], col_count: int | |
) -> t.Iterator[t.Tuple[str, ...]]: | |
for row in rows: | |
yield row + ("",) * (col_count - len(row)) | |
def wrap_text( | |
text: str, | |
width: int = 78, | |
initial_indent: str = "", | |
subsequent_indent: str = "", | |
preserve_paragraphs: bool = False, | |
) -> str: | |
"""A helper function that intelligently wraps text. By default, it | |
assumes that it operates on a single paragraph of text but if the | |
`preserve_paragraphs` parameter is provided it will intelligently | |
handle paragraphs (defined by two empty lines). | |
If paragraphs are handled, a paragraph can be prefixed with an empty | |
line containing the ``\\b`` character (``\\x08``) to indicate that | |
no rewrapping should happen in that block. | |
:param text: the text that should be rewrapped. | |
:param width: the maximum width for the text. | |
:param initial_indent: the initial indent that should be placed on the | |
first line as a string. | |
:param subsequent_indent: the indent string that should be placed on | |
each consecutive line. | |
:param preserve_paragraphs: if this flag is set then the wrapping will | |
intelligently handle paragraphs. | |
""" | |
from ._textwrap import TextWrapper | |
text = text.expandtabs() | |
wrapper = TextWrapper( | |
width, | |
initial_indent=initial_indent, | |
subsequent_indent=subsequent_indent, | |
replace_whitespace=False, | |
) | |
if not preserve_paragraphs: | |
return wrapper.fill(text) | |
p: t.List[t.Tuple[int, bool, str]] = [] | |
buf: t.List[str] = [] | |
indent = None | |
def _flush_par() -> None: | |
if not buf: | |
return | |
if buf[0].strip() == "\b": | |
p.append((indent or 0, True, "\n".join(buf[1:]))) | |
else: | |
p.append((indent or 0, False, " ".join(buf))) | |
del buf[:] | |
for line in text.splitlines(): | |
if not line: | |
_flush_par() | |
indent = None | |
else: | |
if indent is None: | |
orig_len = term_len(line) | |
line = line.lstrip() | |
indent = orig_len - term_len(line) | |
buf.append(line) | |
_flush_par() | |
rv = [] | |
for indent, raw, text in p: | |
with wrapper.extra_indent(" " * indent): | |
if raw: | |
rv.append(wrapper.indent_only(text)) | |
else: | |
rv.append(wrapper.fill(text)) | |
return "\n\n".join(rv) | |
class HelpFormatter: | |
"""This class helps with formatting text-based help pages. It's | |
usually just needed for very special internal cases, but it's also | |
exposed so that developers can write their own fancy outputs. | |
At present, it always writes into memory. | |
:param indent_increment: the additional increment for each level. | |
:param width: the width for the text. This defaults to the terminal | |
width clamped to a maximum of 78. | |
""" | |
def __init__( | |
self, | |
indent_increment: int = 2, | |
width: t.Optional[int] = None, | |
max_width: t.Optional[int] = None, | |
) -> None: | |
import shutil | |
self.indent_increment = indent_increment | |
if max_width is None: | |
max_width = 80 | |
if width is None: | |
width = FORCED_WIDTH | |
if width is None: | |
width = max(min(shutil.get_terminal_size().columns, max_width) - 2, 50) | |
self.width = width | |
self.current_indent = 0 | |
self.buffer: t.List[str] = [] | |
def write(self, string: str) -> None: | |
"""Writes a unicode string into the internal buffer.""" | |
self.buffer.append(string) | |
def indent(self) -> None: | |
"""Increases the indentation.""" | |
self.current_indent += self.indent_increment | |
def dedent(self) -> None: | |
"""Decreases the indentation.""" | |
self.current_indent -= self.indent_increment | |
def write_usage( | |
self, prog: str, args: str = "", prefix: t.Optional[str] = None | |
) -> None: | |
"""Writes a usage line into the buffer. | |
:param prog: the program name. | |
:param args: whitespace separated list of arguments. | |
:param prefix: The prefix for the first line. Defaults to | |
``"Usage: "``. | |
""" | |
if prefix is None: | |
prefix = f"{_('Usage:')} " | |
usage_prefix = f"{prefix:>{self.current_indent}}{prog} " | |
text_width = self.width - self.current_indent | |
if text_width >= (term_len(usage_prefix) + 20): | |
# The arguments will fit to the right of the prefix. | |
indent = " " * term_len(usage_prefix) | |
self.write( | |
wrap_text( | |
args, | |
text_width, | |
initial_indent=usage_prefix, | |
subsequent_indent=indent, | |
) | |
) | |
else: | |
# The prefix is too long, put the arguments on the next line. | |
self.write(usage_prefix) | |
self.write("\n") | |
indent = " " * (max(self.current_indent, term_len(prefix)) + 4) | |
self.write( | |
wrap_text( | |
args, text_width, initial_indent=indent, subsequent_indent=indent | |
) | |
) | |
self.write("\n") | |
def write_heading(self, heading: str) -> None: | |
"""Writes a heading into the buffer.""" | |
self.write(f"{'':>{self.current_indent}}{heading}:\n") | |
def write_paragraph(self) -> None: | |
"""Writes a paragraph into the buffer.""" | |
if self.buffer: | |
self.write("\n") | |
def write_text(self, text: str) -> None: | |
"""Writes re-indented text into the buffer. This rewraps and | |
preserves paragraphs. | |
""" | |
indent = " " * self.current_indent | |
self.write( | |
wrap_text( | |
text, | |
self.width, | |
initial_indent=indent, | |
subsequent_indent=indent, | |
preserve_paragraphs=True, | |
) | |
) | |
self.write("\n") | |
def write_dl( | |
self, | |
rows: t.Sequence[t.Tuple[str, str]], | |
col_max: int = 30, | |
col_spacing: int = 2, | |
) -> None: | |
"""Writes a definition list into the buffer. This is how options | |
and commands are usually formatted. | |
:param rows: a list of two item tuples for the terms and values. | |
:param col_max: the maximum width of the first column. | |
:param col_spacing: the number of spaces between the first and | |
second column. | |
""" | |
rows = list(rows) | |
widths = measure_table(rows) | |
if len(widths) != 2: | |
raise TypeError("Expected two columns for definition list") | |
first_col = min(widths[0], col_max) + col_spacing | |
for first, second in iter_rows(rows, len(widths)): | |
self.write(f"{'':>{self.current_indent}}{first}") | |
if not second: | |
self.write("\n") | |
continue | |
if term_len(first) <= first_col - col_spacing: | |
self.write(" " * (first_col - term_len(first))) | |
else: | |
self.write("\n") | |
self.write(" " * (first_col + self.current_indent)) | |
text_width = max(self.width - first_col - 2, 10) | |
wrapped_text = wrap_text(second, text_width, preserve_paragraphs=True) | |
lines = wrapped_text.splitlines() | |
if lines: | |
self.write(f"{lines[0]}\n") | |
for line in lines[1:]: | |
self.write(f"{'':>{first_col + self.current_indent}}{line}\n") | |
else: | |
self.write("\n") | |
def section(self, name: str) -> t.Iterator[None]: | |
"""Helpful context manager that writes a paragraph, a heading, | |
and the indents. | |
:param name: the section name that is written as heading. | |
""" | |
self.write_paragraph() | |
self.write_heading(name) | |
self.indent() | |
try: | |
yield | |
finally: | |
self.dedent() | |
def indentation(self) -> t.Iterator[None]: | |
"""A context manager that increases the indentation.""" | |
self.indent() | |
try: | |
yield | |
finally: | |
self.dedent() | |
def getvalue(self) -> str: | |
"""Returns the buffer contents.""" | |
return "".join(self.buffer) | |
def join_options(options: t.Sequence[str]) -> t.Tuple[str, bool]: | |
"""Given a list of option strings this joins them in the most appropriate | |
way and returns them in the form ``(formatted_string, | |
any_prefix_is_slash)`` where the second item in the tuple is a flag that | |
indicates if any of the option prefixes was a slash. | |
""" | |
rv = [] | |
any_prefix_is_slash = False | |
for opt in options: | |
prefix = split_opt(opt)[0] | |
if prefix == "/": | |
any_prefix_is_slash = True | |
rv.append((len(prefix), opt)) | |
rv.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) | |
return ", ".join(x[1] for x in rv), any_prefix_is_slash | |