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louisbrulenaudet 
posted an update Sep 1
Post
1842
Understanding the json format response with HF's Serverless Inference API 🤗

As it stands, there seems to be an inconsistency with the OpenAI documentation on the question of implementing the JSON response format using the InferenceClient completion API.

After investigating the InferenceClient source code, I share the official solution using a JSON Schema. This consolidates the structure of the response and simplifies parsing as part of an automated process for extracting metadata, information:
from huggingface_hub import InferenceClient

client = InferenceClient("meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-70B-Instruct")

messages = [
    {
        "role": "user",
        "content": "I saw a puppy a cat and a raccoon during my bike ride in the park. What did I saw and when?",
    },
]

response_format = {
    "type": "json",
    "value": {
        "properties": {
            "location": {"type": "string"},
            "activity": {"type": "string"},
            "animals_seen": {"type": "integer", "minimum": 1, "maximum": 5},
            "animals": {"type": "array", "items": {"type": "string"}},
        },
        "required": ["location", "activity", "animals_seen", "animals"],
    },
}

response = client.chat_completion(
    messages=messages,
    response_format=response_format,
    max_tokens=500,
)

print(response.choices[0].message.content)

As a reminder, json mode is activated with the OpenAI client as follows:
response = client.chat.completions.create(
     model="gpt-3.5-turbo-0125",
     messages=[...],
     response_format={"type": "json_object"}
)

One question remains unanswered, however, and will perhaps be answered by the community: it seems that an incompatibility persists for list of dictionaries generation, and currently, the production of simple dictionaries seems to be the only functional option.

Cool! pinging @Rocketknight1 also!