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# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import io
import json
import os
import warnings
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from huggingface_hub import model_info
from numpy import isin
from ..configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ..dynamic_module_utils import get_class_from_dynamic_module
from ..feature_extraction_utils import PreTrainedFeatureExtractor
from ..image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor
from ..models.auto.configuration_auto import AutoConfig
from ..models.auto.feature_extraction_auto import FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING, AutoFeatureExtractor
from ..models.auto.image_processing_auto import IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING, AutoImageProcessor
from ..models.auto.modeling_auto import AutoModelForDepthEstimation, AutoModelForImageToImage
from ..models.auto.tokenization_auto import TOKENIZER_MAPPING, AutoTokenizer
from ..tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer
from ..utils import (
HUGGINGFACE_CO_RESOLVE_ENDPOINT,
find_adapter_config_file,
is_kenlm_available,
is_offline_mode,
is_peft_available,
is_pyctcdecode_available,
is_tf_available,
is_torch_available,
logging,
)
from .audio_classification import AudioClassificationPipeline
from .automatic_speech_recognition import AutomaticSpeechRecognitionPipeline
from .base import (
ArgumentHandler,
CsvPipelineDataFormat,
JsonPipelineDataFormat,
PipedPipelineDataFormat,
Pipeline,
PipelineDataFormat,
PipelineException,
PipelineRegistry,
get_default_model_and_revision,
infer_framework_load_model,
)
from .conversational import Conversation, ConversationalPipeline
from .depth_estimation import DepthEstimationPipeline
from .document_question_answering import DocumentQuestionAnsweringPipeline
from .feature_extraction import FeatureExtractionPipeline
from .fill_mask import FillMaskPipeline
from .image_classification import ImageClassificationPipeline
from .image_segmentation import ImageSegmentationPipeline
from .image_to_image import ImageToImagePipeline
from .image_to_text import ImageToTextPipeline
from .mask_generation import MaskGenerationPipeline
from .object_detection import ObjectDetectionPipeline
from .question_answering import QuestionAnsweringArgumentHandler, QuestionAnsweringPipeline
from .table_question_answering import TableQuestionAnsweringArgumentHandler, TableQuestionAnsweringPipeline
from .text2text_generation import SummarizationPipeline, Text2TextGenerationPipeline, TranslationPipeline
from .text_classification import TextClassificationPipeline
from .text_generation import TextGenerationPipeline
from .text_to_audio import TextToAudioPipeline
from .token_classification import (
AggregationStrategy,
NerPipeline,
TokenClassificationArgumentHandler,
TokenClassificationPipeline,
)
from .video_classification import VideoClassificationPipeline
from .visual_question_answering import VisualQuestionAnsweringPipeline
from .zero_shot_audio_classification import ZeroShotAudioClassificationPipeline
from .zero_shot_classification import ZeroShotClassificationArgumentHandler, ZeroShotClassificationPipeline
from .zero_shot_image_classification import ZeroShotImageClassificationPipeline
from .zero_shot_object_detection import ZeroShotObjectDetectionPipeline
if is_tf_available():
import tensorflow as tf
from ..models.auto.modeling_tf_auto import (
TFAutoModel,
TFAutoModelForCausalLM,
TFAutoModelForImageClassification,
TFAutoModelForMaskedLM,
TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,
TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification,
TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering,
TFAutoModelForTokenClassification,
TFAutoModelForVision2Seq,
TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification,
)
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from ..models.auto.modeling_auto import (
AutoModel,
AutoModelForAudioClassification,
AutoModelForCausalLM,
AutoModelForCTC,
AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForImageClassification,
AutoModelForImageSegmentation,
AutoModelForMaskedLM,
AutoModelForMaskGeneration,
AutoModelForObjectDetection,
AutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation,
AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,
AutoModelForSequenceClassification,
AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq,
AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram,
AutoModelForTextToWaveform,
AutoModelForTokenClassification,
AutoModelForVideoClassification,
AutoModelForVision2Seq,
AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification,
AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection,
)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from ..modeling_tf_utils import TFPreTrainedModel
from ..modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ..tokenization_utils_fast import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# Register all the supported tasks here
TASK_ALIASES = {
"sentiment-analysis": "text-classification",
"ner": "token-classification",
"vqa": "visual-question-answering",
"text-to-speech": "text-to-audio",
}
SUPPORTED_TASKS = {
"audio-classification": {
"impl": AudioClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForAudioClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("superb/wav2vec2-base-superb-ks", "372e048")}},
"type": "audio",
},
"automatic-speech-recognition": {
"impl": AutomaticSpeechRecognitionPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForCTC, AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h", "55bb623")}},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"text-to-audio": {
"impl": TextToAudioPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForTextToWaveform, AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("suno/bark-small", "645cfba")}},
"type": "text",
},
"feature-extraction": {
"impl": FeatureExtractionPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModel,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModel,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("distilbert-base-cased", "935ac13"), "tf": ("distilbert-base-cased", "935ac13")}},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"text-classification": {
"impl": TextClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForSequenceClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("distilbert-base-uncased-finetuned-sst-2-english", "af0f99b"),
"tf": ("distilbert-base-uncased-finetuned-sst-2-english", "af0f99b"),
},
},
"type": "text",
},
"token-classification": {
"impl": TokenClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForTokenClassification,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForTokenClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english", "f2482bf"),
"tf": ("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english", "f2482bf"),
},
},
"type": "text",
},
"question-answering": {
"impl": QuestionAnsweringPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForQuestionAnswering,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("distilbert-base-cased-distilled-squad", "626af31"),
"tf": ("distilbert-base-cased-distilled-squad", "626af31"),
},
},
"type": "text",
},
"table-question-answering": {
"impl": TableQuestionAnsweringPipeline,
"pt": (AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"tf": (TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("google/tapas-base-finetuned-wtq", "69ceee2"),
"tf": ("google/tapas-base-finetuned-wtq", "69ceee2"),
},
},
"type": "text",
},
"visual-question-answering": {
"impl": VisualQuestionAnsweringPipeline,
"pt": (AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"tf": (),
"default": {
"model": {"pt": ("dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa", "4355f59")},
},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"document-question-answering": {
"impl": DocumentQuestionAnsweringPipeline,
"pt": (AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"tf": (),
"default": {
"model": {"pt": ("impira/layoutlm-document-qa", "52e01b3")},
},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"fill-mask": {
"impl": FillMaskPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForMaskedLM,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForMaskedLM,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("distilroberta-base", "ec58a5b"), "tf": ("distilroberta-base", "ec58a5b")}},
"type": "text",
},
"summarization": {
"impl": SummarizationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("sshleifer/distilbart-cnn-12-6", "a4f8f3e"), "tf": ("t5-small", "d769bba")}},
"type": "text",
},
# This task is a special case as it's parametrized by SRC, TGT languages.
"translation": {
"impl": TranslationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
("en", "fr"): {"model": {"pt": ("t5-base", "686f1db"), "tf": ("t5-base", "686f1db")}},
("en", "de"): {"model": {"pt": ("t5-base", "686f1db"), "tf": ("t5-base", "686f1db")}},
("en", "ro"): {"model": {"pt": ("t5-base", "686f1db"), "tf": ("t5-base", "686f1db")}},
},
"type": "text",
},
"text2text-generation": {
"impl": Text2TextGenerationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("t5-base", "686f1db"), "tf": ("t5-base", "686f1db")}},
"type": "text",
},
"text-generation": {
"impl": TextGenerationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForCausalLM,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForCausalLM,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("gpt2", "6c0e608"), "tf": ("gpt2", "6c0e608")}},
"type": "text",
},
"zero-shot-classification": {
"impl": ZeroShotClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForSequenceClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {"pt": ("facebook/bart-large-mnli", "c626438"), "tf": ("roberta-large-mnli", "130fb28")},
"config": {"pt": ("facebook/bart-large-mnli", "c626438"), "tf": ("roberta-large-mnli", "130fb28")},
},
"type": "text",
},
"zero-shot-image-classification": {
"impl": ZeroShotImageClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("openai/clip-vit-base-patch32", "f4881ba"),
"tf": ("openai/clip-vit-base-patch32", "f4881ba"),
}
},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"zero-shot-audio-classification": {
"impl": ZeroShotAudioClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModel,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("laion/clap-htsat-fused", "973b6e5"),
}
},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"conversational": {
"impl": ConversationalPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, TFAutoModelForCausalLM) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoModelForCausalLM) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {"pt": ("microsoft/DialoGPT-medium", "8bada3b"), "tf": ("microsoft/DialoGPT-medium", "8bada3b")}
},
"type": "text",
},
"image-classification": {
"impl": ImageClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForImageClassification,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForImageClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("google/vit-base-patch16-224", "5dca96d"),
"tf": ("google/vit-base-patch16-224", "5dca96d"),
}
},
"type": "image",
},
"image-segmentation": {
"impl": ImageSegmentationPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForImageSegmentation, AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("facebook/detr-resnet-50-panoptic", "fc15262")}},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"image-to-text": {
"impl": ImageToTextPipeline,
"tf": (TFAutoModelForVision2Seq,) if is_tf_available() else (),
"pt": (AutoModelForVision2Seq,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {
"model": {
"pt": ("ydshieh/vit-gpt2-coco-en", "65636df"),
"tf": ("ydshieh/vit-gpt2-coco-en", "65636df"),
}
},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"object-detection": {
"impl": ObjectDetectionPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForObjectDetection,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("facebook/detr-resnet-50", "2729413")}},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"zero-shot-object-detection": {
"impl": ZeroShotObjectDetectionPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("google/owlvit-base-patch32", "17740e1")}},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"depth-estimation": {
"impl": DepthEstimationPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForDepthEstimation,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("Intel/dpt-large", "e93beec")}},
"type": "image",
},
"video-classification": {
"impl": VideoClassificationPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForVideoClassification,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("MCG-NJU/videomae-base-finetuned-kinetics", "4800870")}},
"type": "video",
},
"mask-generation": {
"impl": MaskGenerationPipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForMaskGeneration,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("facebook/sam-vit-huge", "997b15")}},
"type": "multimodal",
},
"image-to-image": {
"impl": ImageToImagePipeline,
"tf": (),
"pt": (AutoModelForImageToImage,) if is_torch_available() else (),
"default": {"model": {"pt": ("caidas/swin2SR-classical-sr-x2-64", "4aaedcb")}},
"type": "image",
},
}
NO_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_TASKS = set()
NO_IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TASKS = set()
NO_TOKENIZER_TASKS = set()
# Those model configs are special, they are generic over their task, meaning
# any tokenizer/feature_extractor might be use for a given model so we cannot
# use the statically defined TOKENIZER_MAPPING and FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING to
# see if the model defines such objects or not.
MULTI_MODEL_CONFIGS = {"SpeechEncoderDecoderConfig", "VisionEncoderDecoderConfig", "VisionTextDualEncoderConfig"}
for task, values in SUPPORTED_TASKS.items():
if values["type"] == "text":
NO_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_TASKS.add(task)
NO_IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TASKS.add(task)
elif values["type"] in {"image", "video"}:
NO_TOKENIZER_TASKS.add(task)
elif values["type"] in {"audio"}:
NO_TOKENIZER_TASKS.add(task)
NO_IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TASKS.add(task)
elif values["type"] != "multimodal":
raise ValueError(f"SUPPORTED_TASK {task} contains invalid type {values['type']}")
PIPELINE_REGISTRY = PipelineRegistry(supported_tasks=SUPPORTED_TASKS, task_aliases=TASK_ALIASES)
def get_supported_tasks() -> List[str]:
"""
Returns a list of supported task strings.
"""
return PIPELINE_REGISTRY.get_supported_tasks()
def get_task(model: str, token: Optional[str] = None, **deprecated_kwargs) -> str:
use_auth_token = deprecated_kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None)
if use_auth_token is not None:
warnings.warn(
"The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers.", FutureWarning
)
if token is not None:
raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.")
token = use_auth_token
if is_offline_mode():
raise RuntimeError("You cannot infer task automatically within `pipeline` when using offline mode")
try:
info = model_info(model, token=token)
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError(f"Instantiating a pipeline without a task set raised an error: {e}")
if not info.pipeline_tag:
raise RuntimeError(
f"The model {model} does not seem to have a correct `pipeline_tag` set to infer the task automatically"
)
if getattr(info, "library_name", "transformers") != "transformers":
raise RuntimeError(f"This model is meant to be used with {info.library_name} not with transformers")
task = info.pipeline_tag
return task
def check_task(task: str) -> Tuple[str, Dict, Any]:
"""
Checks an incoming task string, to validate it's correct and return the default Pipeline and Model classes, and
default models if they exist.
Args:
task (`str`):
The task defining which pipeline will be returned. Currently accepted tasks are:
- `"audio-classification"`
- `"automatic-speech-recognition"`
- `"conversational"`
- `"depth-estimation"`
- `"document-question-answering"`
- `"feature-extraction"`
- `"fill-mask"`
- `"image-classification"`
- `"image-segmentation"`
- `"image-to-text"`
- `"image-to-image"`
- `"object-detection"`
- `"question-answering"`
- `"summarization"`
- `"table-question-answering"`
- `"text2text-generation"`
- `"text-classification"` (alias `"sentiment-analysis"` available)
- `"text-generation"`
- `"text-to-audio"` (alias `"text-to-speech"` available)
- `"token-classification"` (alias `"ner"` available)
- `"translation"`
- `"translation_xx_to_yy"`
- `"video-classification"`
- `"visual-question-answering"`
- `"zero-shot-classification"`
- `"zero-shot-image-classification"`
- `"zero-shot-object-detection"`
Returns:
(normalized_task: `str`, task_defaults: `dict`, task_options: (`tuple`, None)) The normalized task name
(removed alias and options). The actual dictionary required to initialize the pipeline and some extra task
options for parametrized tasks like "translation_XX_to_YY"
"""
return PIPELINE_REGISTRY.check_task(task)
def clean_custom_task(task_info):
import transformers
if "impl" not in task_info:
raise RuntimeError("This model introduces a custom pipeline without specifying its implementation.")
pt_class_names = task_info.get("pt", ())
if isinstance(pt_class_names, str):
pt_class_names = [pt_class_names]
task_info["pt"] = tuple(getattr(transformers, c) for c in pt_class_names)
tf_class_names = task_info.get("tf", ())
if isinstance(tf_class_names, str):
tf_class_names = [tf_class_names]
task_info["tf"] = tuple(getattr(transformers, c) for c in tf_class_names)
return task_info, None
def pipeline(
task: str = None,
model: Optional[Union[str, "PreTrainedModel", "TFPreTrainedModel"]] = None,
config: Optional[Union[str, PretrainedConfig]] = None,
tokenizer: Optional[Union[str, PreTrainedTokenizer, "PreTrainedTokenizerFast"]] = None,
feature_extractor: Optional[Union[str, PreTrainedFeatureExtractor]] = None,
image_processor: Optional[Union[str, BaseImageProcessor]] = None,
framework: Optional[str] = None,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
use_fast: bool = True,
token: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None,
device: Optional[Union[int, str, "torch.device"]] = None,
device_map=None,
torch_dtype=None,
trust_remote_code: Optional[bool] = None,
model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None,
pipeline_class: Optional[Any] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Pipeline:
"""
Utility factory method to build a [`Pipeline`].
Pipelines are made of:
- A [tokenizer](tokenizer) in charge of mapping raw textual input to token.
- A [model](model) to make predictions from the inputs.
- Some (optional) post processing for enhancing model's output.
Args:
task (`str`):
The task defining which pipeline will be returned. Currently accepted tasks are:
- `"audio-classification"`: will return a [`AudioClassificationPipeline`].
- `"automatic-speech-recognition"`: will return a [`AutomaticSpeechRecognitionPipeline`].
- `"conversational"`: will return a [`ConversationalPipeline`].
- `"depth-estimation"`: will return a [`DepthEstimationPipeline`].
- `"document-question-answering"`: will return a [`DocumentQuestionAnsweringPipeline`].
- `"feature-extraction"`: will return a [`FeatureExtractionPipeline`].
- `"fill-mask"`: will return a [`FillMaskPipeline`]:.
- `"image-classification"`: will return a [`ImageClassificationPipeline`].
- `"image-segmentation"`: will return a [`ImageSegmentationPipeline`].
- `"image-to-image"`: will return a [`ImageToImagePipeline`].
- `"image-to-text"`: will return a [`ImageToTextPipeline`].
- `"mask-generation"`: will return a [`MaskGenerationPipeline`].
- `"object-detection"`: will return a [`ObjectDetectionPipeline`].
- `"question-answering"`: will return a [`QuestionAnsweringPipeline`].
- `"summarization"`: will return a [`SummarizationPipeline`].
- `"table-question-answering"`: will return a [`TableQuestionAnsweringPipeline`].
- `"text2text-generation"`: will return a [`Text2TextGenerationPipeline`].
- `"text-classification"` (alias `"sentiment-analysis"` available): will return a
[`TextClassificationPipeline`].
- `"text-generation"`: will return a [`TextGenerationPipeline`]:.
- `"text-to-audio"` (alias `"text-to-speech"` available): will return a [`TextToAudioPipeline`]:.
- `"token-classification"` (alias `"ner"` available): will return a [`TokenClassificationPipeline`].
- `"translation"`: will return a [`TranslationPipeline`].
- `"translation_xx_to_yy"`: will return a [`TranslationPipeline`].
- `"video-classification"`: will return a [`VideoClassificationPipeline`].
- `"visual-question-answering"`: will return a [`VisualQuestionAnsweringPipeline`].
- `"zero-shot-classification"`: will return a [`ZeroShotClassificationPipeline`].
- `"zero-shot-image-classification"`: will return a [`ZeroShotImageClassificationPipeline`].
- `"zero-shot-audio-classification"`: will return a [`ZeroShotAudioClassificationPipeline`].
- `"zero-shot-object-detection"`: will return a [`ZeroShotObjectDetectionPipeline`].
model (`str` or [`PreTrainedModel`] or [`TFPreTrainedModel`], *optional*):
The model that will be used by the pipeline to make predictions. This can be a model identifier or an
actual instance of a pretrained model inheriting from [`PreTrainedModel`] (for PyTorch) or
[`TFPreTrainedModel`] (for TensorFlow).
If not provided, the default for the `task` will be loaded.
config (`str` or [`PretrainedConfig`], *optional*):
The configuration that will be used by the pipeline to instantiate the model. This can be a model
identifier or an actual pretrained model configuration inheriting from [`PretrainedConfig`].
If not provided, the default configuration file for the requested model will be used. That means that if
`model` is given, its default configuration will be used. However, if `model` is not supplied, this
`task`'s default model's config is used instead.
tokenizer (`str` or [`PreTrainedTokenizer`], *optional*):
The tokenizer that will be used by the pipeline to encode data for the model. This can be a model
identifier or an actual pretrained tokenizer inheriting from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`].
If not provided, the default tokenizer for the given `model` will be loaded (if it is a string). If `model`
is not specified or not a string, then the default tokenizer for `config` is loaded (if it is a string).
However, if `config` is also not given or not a string, then the default tokenizer for the given `task`
will be loaded.
feature_extractor (`str` or [`PreTrainedFeatureExtractor`], *optional*):
The feature extractor that will be used by the pipeline to encode data for the model. This can be a model
identifier or an actual pretrained feature extractor inheriting from [`PreTrainedFeatureExtractor`].
Feature extractors are used for non-NLP models, such as Speech or Vision models as well as multi-modal
models. Multi-modal models will also require a tokenizer to be passed.
If not provided, the default feature extractor for the given `model` will be loaded (if it is a string). If
`model` is not specified or not a string, then the default feature extractor for `config` is loaded (if it
is a string). However, if `config` is also not given or not a string, then the default feature extractor
for the given `task` will be loaded.
framework (`str`, *optional*):
The framework to use, either `"pt"` for PyTorch or `"tf"` for TensorFlow. The specified framework must be
installed.
If no framework is specified, will default to the one currently installed. If no framework is specified and
both frameworks are installed, will default to the framework of the `model`, or to PyTorch if no model is
provided.
revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`):
When passing a task name or a string model identifier: The specific model version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a git-based system for storing models and other
artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any identifier allowed by git.
use_fast (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to use a Fast tokenizer if possible (a [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]).
use_auth_token (`str` or *bool*, *optional*):
The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If `True`, will use the token generated
when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`).
device (`int` or `str` or `torch.device`):
Defines the device (*e.g.*, `"cpu"`, `"cuda:1"`, `"mps"`, or a GPU ordinal rank like `1`) on which this
pipeline will be allocated.
device_map (`str` or `Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]`, *optional*):
Sent directly as `model_kwargs` (just a simpler shortcut). When `accelerate` library is present, set
`device_map="auto"` to compute the most optimized `device_map` automatically (see
[here](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/main/en/package_reference/big_modeling#accelerate.cpu_offload)
for more information).
<Tip warning={true}>
Do not use `device_map` AND `device` at the same time as they will conflict
</Tip>
torch_dtype (`str` or `torch.dtype`, *optional*):
Sent directly as `model_kwargs` (just a simpler shortcut) to use the available precision for this model
(`torch.float16`, `torch.bfloat16`, ... or `"auto"`).
trust_remote_code (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to allow for custom code defined on the Hub in their own modeling, configuration,
tokenization or even pipeline files. This option should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust
and in which you have read the code, as it will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine.
model_kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*):
Additional dictionary of keyword arguments passed along to the model's `from_pretrained(...,
**model_kwargs)` function.
kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, *optional*):
Additional keyword arguments passed along to the specific pipeline init (see the documentation for the
corresponding pipeline class for possible values).
Returns:
[`Pipeline`]: A suitable pipeline for the task.
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import pipeline, AutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoTokenizer
>>> # Sentiment analysis pipeline
>>> analyzer = pipeline("sentiment-analysis")
>>> # Question answering pipeline, specifying the checkpoint identifier
>>> oracle = pipeline(
... "question-answering", model="distilbert-base-cased-distilled-squad", tokenizer="bert-base-cased"
... )
>>> # Named entity recognition pipeline, passing in a specific model and tokenizer
>>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("dbmdz/bert-large-cased-finetuned-conll03-english")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased")
>>> recognizer = pipeline("ner", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer)
```"""
if model_kwargs is None:
model_kwargs = {}
# Make sure we only pass use_auth_token once as a kwarg (it used to be possible to pass it in model_kwargs,
# this is to keep BC).
use_auth_token = model_kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None)
if use_auth_token is not None:
warnings.warn(
"The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers.", FutureWarning
)
if token is not None:
raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.")
token = use_auth_token
hub_kwargs = {
"revision": revision,
"token": token,
"trust_remote_code": trust_remote_code,
"_commit_hash": None,
}
if task is None and model is None:
raise RuntimeError(
"Impossible to instantiate a pipeline without either a task or a model "
"being specified. "
"Please provide a task class or a model"
)
if model is None and tokenizer is not None:
raise RuntimeError(
"Impossible to instantiate a pipeline with tokenizer specified but not the model as the provided tokenizer"
" may not be compatible with the default model. Please provide a PreTrainedModel class or a"
" path/identifier to a pretrained model when providing tokenizer."
)
if model is None and feature_extractor is not None:
raise RuntimeError(
"Impossible to instantiate a pipeline with feature_extractor specified but not the model as the provided"
" feature_extractor may not be compatible with the default model. Please provide a PreTrainedModel class"
" or a path/identifier to a pretrained model when providing feature_extractor."
)
if isinstance(model, Path):
model = str(model)
# Config is the primordial information item.
# Instantiate config if needed
if isinstance(config, str):
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(config, _from_pipeline=task, **hub_kwargs, **model_kwargs)
hub_kwargs["_commit_hash"] = config._commit_hash
elif config is None and isinstance(model, str):
# Check for an adapter file in the model path if PEFT is available
if is_peft_available():
subfolder = hub_kwargs.get("subfolder", None)
maybe_adapter_path = find_adapter_config_file(
model,
revision=revision,
token=use_auth_token,
subfolder=subfolder,
)
if maybe_adapter_path is not None:
with open(maybe_adapter_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
adapter_config = json.load(f)
model = adapter_config["base_model_name_or_path"]
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model, _from_pipeline=task, **hub_kwargs, **model_kwargs)
hub_kwargs["_commit_hash"] = config._commit_hash
custom_tasks = {}
if config is not None and len(getattr(config, "custom_pipelines", {})) > 0:
custom_tasks = config.custom_pipelines
if task is None and trust_remote_code is not False:
if len(custom_tasks) == 1:
task = list(custom_tasks.keys())[0]
else:
raise RuntimeError(
"We can't infer the task automatically for this model as there are multiple tasks available. Pick "
f"one in {', '.join(custom_tasks.keys())}"
)
if task is None and model is not None:
if not isinstance(model, str):
raise RuntimeError(
"Inferring the task automatically requires to check the hub with a model_id defined as a `str`."
f"{model} is not a valid model_id."
)
task = get_task(model, use_auth_token)
# Retrieve the task
if task in custom_tasks:
normalized_task = task
targeted_task, task_options = clean_custom_task(custom_tasks[task])
if pipeline_class is None:
if not trust_remote_code:
raise ValueError(
"Loading this pipeline requires you to execute the code in the pipeline file in that"
" repo on your local machine. Make sure you have read the code there to avoid malicious use, then"
" set the option `trust_remote_code=True` to remove this error."
)
class_ref = targeted_task["impl"]
pipeline_class = get_class_from_dynamic_module(
class_ref, model, revision=revision, use_auth_token=use_auth_token
)
else:
normalized_task, targeted_task, task_options = check_task(task)
if pipeline_class is None:
pipeline_class = targeted_task["impl"]
# Use default model/config/tokenizer for the task if no model is provided
if model is None:
# At that point framework might still be undetermined
model, default_revision = get_default_model_and_revision(targeted_task, framework, task_options)
revision = revision if revision is not None else default_revision
logger.warning(
f"No model was supplied, defaulted to {model} and revision"
f" {revision} ({HUGGINGFACE_CO_RESOLVE_ENDPOINT}/{model}).\n"
"Using a pipeline without specifying a model name and revision in production is not recommended."
)
if config is None and isinstance(model, str):
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model, _from_pipeline=task, **hub_kwargs, **model_kwargs)
hub_kwargs["_commit_hash"] = config._commit_hash
if device_map is not None:
if "device_map" in model_kwargs:
raise ValueError(
'You cannot use both `pipeline(... device_map=..., model_kwargs={"device_map":...})` as those'
" arguments might conflict, use only one.)"
)
if device is not None:
logger.warning(
"Both `device` and `device_map` are specified. `device` will override `device_map`. You"
" will most likely encounter unexpected behavior. Please remove `device` and keep `device_map`."
)
model_kwargs["device_map"] = device_map
if torch_dtype is not None:
if "torch_dtype" in model_kwargs:
raise ValueError(
'You cannot use both `pipeline(... torch_dtype=..., model_kwargs={"torch_dtype":...})` as those'
" arguments might conflict, use only one.)"
)
model_kwargs["torch_dtype"] = torch_dtype
model_name = model if isinstance(model, str) else None
# Load the correct model if possible
# Infer the framework from the model if not already defined
if isinstance(model, str) or framework is None:
model_classes = {"tf": targeted_task["tf"], "pt": targeted_task["pt"]}
framework, model = infer_framework_load_model(
model,
model_classes=model_classes,
config=config,
framework=framework,
task=task,
**hub_kwargs,
**model_kwargs,
)
model_config = model.config
hub_kwargs["_commit_hash"] = model.config._commit_hash
load_tokenizer = type(model_config) in TOKENIZER_MAPPING or model_config.tokenizer_class is not None
load_feature_extractor = type(model_config) in FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING or feature_extractor is not None
load_image_processor = type(model_config) in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING or image_processor is not None
# If `model` (instance of `PretrainedModel` instead of `str`) is passed (and/or same for config), while
# `image_processor` or `feature_extractor` is `None`, the loading will fail. This happens particularly for some
# vision tasks when calling `pipeline()` with `model` and only one of the `image_processor` and `feature_extractor`.
# TODO: we need to make `NO_IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TASKS` and `NO_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_TASKS` more robust to avoid such issue.
# This block is only temporarily to make CI green.
if load_image_processor and load_feature_extractor:
load_feature_extractor = False
if (
tokenizer is None
and not load_tokenizer
and normalized_task not in NO_TOKENIZER_TASKS
# Using class name to avoid importing the real class.
and model_config.__class__.__name__ in MULTI_MODEL_CONFIGS
):
# This is a special category of models, that are fusions of multiple models
# so the model_config might not define a tokenizer, but it seems to be
# necessary for the task, so we're force-trying to load it.
load_tokenizer = True
if (
image_processor is None
and not load_image_processor
and normalized_task not in NO_IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TASKS
# Using class name to avoid importing the real class.
and model_config.__class__.__name__ in MULTI_MODEL_CONFIGS
and normalized_task != "automatic-speech-recognition"
):
# This is a special category of models, that are fusions of multiple models
# so the model_config might not define a tokenizer, but it seems to be
# necessary for the task, so we're force-trying to load it.
load_image_processor = True
if (
feature_extractor is None
and not load_feature_extractor
and normalized_task not in NO_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_TASKS
# Using class name to avoid importing the real class.
and model_config.__class__.__name__ in MULTI_MODEL_CONFIGS
):
# This is a special category of models, that are fusions of multiple models
# so the model_config might not define a tokenizer, but it seems to be
# necessary for the task, so we're force-trying to load it.
load_feature_extractor = True
if task in NO_TOKENIZER_TASKS:
# These will never require a tokenizer.
# the model on the other hand might have a tokenizer, but
# the files could be missing from the hub, instead of failing
# on such repos, we just force to not load it.
load_tokenizer = False
if task in NO_FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_TASKS:
load_feature_extractor = False
if task in NO_IMAGE_PROCESSOR_TASKS:
load_image_processor = False
if load_tokenizer:
# Try to infer tokenizer from model or config name (if provided as str)
if tokenizer is None:
if isinstance(model_name, str):
tokenizer = model_name
elif isinstance(config, str):
tokenizer = config
else:
# Impossible to guess what is the right tokenizer here
raise Exception(
"Impossible to guess which tokenizer to use. "
"Please provide a PreTrainedTokenizer class or a path/identifier to a pretrained tokenizer."
)
# Instantiate tokenizer if needed
if isinstance(tokenizer, (str, tuple)):
if isinstance(tokenizer, tuple):
# For tuple we have (tokenizer name, {kwargs})
use_fast = tokenizer[1].pop("use_fast", use_fast)
tokenizer_identifier = tokenizer[0]
tokenizer_kwargs = tokenizer[1]
else:
tokenizer_identifier = tokenizer
tokenizer_kwargs = model_kwargs.copy()
tokenizer_kwargs.pop("torch_dtype", None)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
tokenizer_identifier, use_fast=use_fast, _from_pipeline=task, **hub_kwargs, **tokenizer_kwargs
)
if load_image_processor:
# Try to infer image processor from model or config name (if provided as str)
if image_processor is None:
if isinstance(model_name, str):
image_processor = model_name
elif isinstance(config, str):
image_processor = config
# Backward compatibility, as `feature_extractor` used to be the name
# for `ImageProcessor`.
elif feature_extractor is not None and isinstance(feature_extractor, BaseImageProcessor):
image_processor = feature_extractor
else:
# Impossible to guess what is the right image_processor here
raise Exception(
"Impossible to guess which image processor to use. "
"Please provide a PreTrainedImageProcessor class or a path/identifier "
"to a pretrained image processor."
)
# Instantiate image_processor if needed
if isinstance(image_processor, (str, tuple)):
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(
image_processor, _from_pipeline=task, **hub_kwargs, **model_kwargs
)
if load_feature_extractor:
# Try to infer feature extractor from model or config name (if provided as str)
if feature_extractor is None:
if isinstance(model_name, str):
feature_extractor = model_name
elif isinstance(config, str):
feature_extractor = config
else:
# Impossible to guess what is the right feature_extractor here
raise Exception(
"Impossible to guess which feature extractor to use. "
"Please provide a PreTrainedFeatureExtractor class or a path/identifier "
"to a pretrained feature extractor."
)
# Instantiate feature_extractor if needed
if isinstance(feature_extractor, (str, tuple)):
feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(
feature_extractor, _from_pipeline=task, **hub_kwargs, **model_kwargs
)
if (
feature_extractor._processor_class
and feature_extractor._processor_class.endswith("WithLM")
and isinstance(model_name, str)
):
try:
import kenlm # to trigger `ImportError` if not installed
from pyctcdecode import BeamSearchDecoderCTC
if os.path.isdir(model_name) or os.path.isfile(model_name):
decoder = BeamSearchDecoderCTC.load_from_dir(model_name)
else:
language_model_glob = os.path.join(
BeamSearchDecoderCTC._LANGUAGE_MODEL_SERIALIZED_DIRECTORY, "*"
)
alphabet_filename = BeamSearchDecoderCTC._ALPHABET_SERIALIZED_FILENAME
allow_patterns = [language_model_glob, alphabet_filename]
decoder = BeamSearchDecoderCTC.load_from_hf_hub(model_name, allow_patterns=allow_patterns)
kwargs["decoder"] = decoder
except ImportError as e:
logger.warning(f"Could not load the `decoder` for {model_name}. Defaulting to raw CTC. Error: {e}")
if not is_kenlm_available():
logger.warning("Try to install `kenlm`: `pip install kenlm")
if not is_pyctcdecode_available():
logger.warning("Try to install `pyctcdecode`: `pip install pyctcdecode")
if task == "translation" and model.config.task_specific_params:
for key in model.config.task_specific_params:
if key.startswith("translation"):
task = key
warnings.warn(
f'"translation" task was used, instead of "translation_XX_to_YY", defaulting to "{task}"',
UserWarning,
)
break
if tokenizer is not None:
kwargs["tokenizer"] = tokenizer
if feature_extractor is not None:
kwargs["feature_extractor"] = feature_extractor
if torch_dtype is not None:
kwargs["torch_dtype"] = torch_dtype
if image_processor is not None:
kwargs["image_processor"] = image_processor
if device is not None:
kwargs["device"] = device
return pipeline_class(model=model, framework=framework, task=task, **kwargs)