import argparse import json import csv import random from dataclasses import dataclass from datasets import load_dataset, concatenate_datasets from difflib import SequenceMatcher from typing import Final, Any from tqdm import tqdm import webcolors # #### STATES #### STATE_ON: Final = "on" STATE_OFF: Final = "off" STATE_UNKNOWN: Final = "unknown" STATE_OPEN: Final = "open" STATE_OPENING: Final = "opening" STATE_CLOSED: Final = "closed" STATE_CLOSING: Final = "closing" STATE_BUFFERING: Final = "buffering" STATE_PLAYING: Final = "playing" STATE_PAUSED: Final = "paused" STATE_IDLE: Final = "idle" STATE_STANDBY: Final = "standby" STATE_LOCKED: Final = "locked" STATE_UNLOCKED: Final = "unlocked" STATE_LOCKING: Final = "locking" STATE_UNLOCKING: Final = "unlocking" STATE_JAMMED: Final = "jammed" STATE_UNAVAILABLE: Final = "unavailable" STATE_OK: Final = "ok" STATE_PROBLEM: Final = "problem" def closest_color(requested_color): min_colors = {} for key, name in webcolors.CSS3_HEX_TO_NAMES.items(): r_c, g_c, b_c = webcolors.hex_to_rgb(key) rd = (r_c - requested_color[0]) ** 2 gd = (g_c - requested_color[1]) ** 2 bd = (b_c - requested_color[2]) ** 2 min_colors[(rd + gd + bd)] = name return min_colors[min(min_colors.keys())] @dataclass class DeviceType: name: str possible_states: list[(str, float)] services: dict[str, list] def get_all_services(self, extra_exposed_attributes): result = [] for service in self.services.keys(): args = set(extra_exposed_attributes).intersection(self.services[service]) result.append(f"{self.name}.{service}({','.join(args)})") return result def get_random_state(self, extra_exposed_attributes=[]): states = [ x[0] for x in self.possible_states ] weights = [ x[1] for x in self.possible_states ] return random.choices(states, weights=weights, k=1)[0] class LightDeviceType(DeviceType): def __init__(self): super().__init__("light", possible_states=[ (STATE_ON, 0.5), (STATE_OFF, 0.5) ], services={ "turn_on": [ "rgb_color", "brightness" ], "turn_off": [], "toggle": [] }, ) def get_random_state(self, extra_exposed_attributes=[]): state = super().get_random_state(extra_exposed_attributes=extra_exposed_attributes) if random.random() < 0.5 and "rgb_color" in extra_exposed_attributes: random_rgb = (random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255)) state = state + ";" + closest_color(random_rgb) + " " + str(random_rgb) if random.random() < 0.7 and "brightness" in extra_exposed_attributes: state = state + ";" + str(random.randint(0, 100)) + "%" return state class ClimateDeviceType(DeviceType): def __init__(self): super().__init__("climate", [], { "turn_on": [], "turn_off": [], "toggle": [], "set_temperature": ["temperature"], "set_humidity": ["humidity"], "set_fan_mode": ["fan_mode"], "set_hvac_mode": ["hvac_mode"], "set_preset_mode": ["preset_mode"] }) def get_random_state(self, extra_exposed_attributes=[]): """state;fan_mode;temperature;humidity""" state = random.choice(["heat", "cool", "heat_cool", "off", "auto", "fan_only"]) if "fan_mode" in extra_exposed_attributes: state = state + ";" + random.choice(["On Low", "On High", "Auto Low", "Auto High", "Off"]) if "temperature" in extra_exposed_attributes: if random.random() > 0.5: state = state + ";" + str(random.randint(60, 80)) + "F" else: state = state + ";" + str(random.randint(15, 25)) + "C" if "humidity" in extra_exposed_attributes: state = state + ";" + str(random.randint(10, 90)) + "%" if "preset_mode" in extra_exposed_attributes: # if it is not "on a preset" then don't add the mode random_mode = random.choice(["home", "eco", "away", "auto", None, None, None]) if random_mode: state = state + ";" + random_mode return state with open("piles/pile_of_media_names.csv") as f: pile_of_media_names = [ x.strip() for x in f.readlines() ] class MediaPlayerDeviceType(DeviceType): def __init__(self): super().__init__("media_player", [ (STATE_ON, 0.15), (STATE_OFF, 0.54), (STATE_IDLE, 0.1), (STATE_PLAYING, 0.1), (STATE_PAUSED, 0.05), (STATE_STANDBY, 0.05), (STATE_BUFFERING, 0.01), ], { "turn_on": [], "turn_off": [], "toggle": [], "volume_up": [], "volume_down": [], "volume_mute": [], "media_play_pause": [], "media_play": [], "media_pause": [], "media_stop": [], "media_next_track": [], "media_previous_track": [] }) def get_random_state(self, extra_exposed_attributes=[]): state = super().get_random_state(extra_exposed_attributes=extra_exposed_attributes) if "media_title" in extra_exposed_attributes and state in [STATE_PLAYING, STATE_PAUSED, STATE_BUFFERING, STATE_ON]: state = state + ";" + random.choice(pile_of_media_names) if "volume_level" in extra_exposed_attributes and state != STATE_OFF: state = state + ";vol=" + str(round(random.random(), 2)) return state SUPPORTED_DEVICES = { "light": LightDeviceType(), "switch": DeviceType( name="switch", possible_states=[ (STATE_ON, 0.5), (STATE_OFF, 0.5) ], services={ "turn_on": [], "turn_off": [], "toggle": [] }, ), "fan": DeviceType( name="fan", possible_states=[ (STATE_ON, 0.5), (STATE_OFF, 0.5) ], services={ "turn_on": [], "turn_off": [], "toggle": [], "increase_speed": [], "decrease_speed": [], }, ), "garage_door": DeviceType( name="garage_door", possible_states=[ (STATE_OPEN, 0.49), (STATE_CLOSED, 0.49), (STATE_OPENING, 0.01), (STATE_CLOSING, 0.01) ], services={ "open_cover": [], "close_cover": [], "stop_cover": [], "toggle": [], }, ), "blinds": DeviceType( name="blinds", possible_states=[ (STATE_OPEN, 0.49), (STATE_CLOSED, 0.49), (STATE_OPENING, 0.01), (STATE_CLOSING, 0.01) ], services={ "open_cover": [], "close_cover": [], "stop_cover": [], "toggle": [], }, ), "lock": DeviceType( name="lock", possible_states=[ (STATE_LOCKED, 0.5), (STATE_UNLOCKED, 0.5), ], services={ "lock": [], "unlock": [], }, ), "media_player": MediaPlayerDeviceType(), "climate": ClimateDeviceType() } stacks_of_device_names = { x: [] for x in SUPPORTED_DEVICES.keys() } with open("piles/pile_of_device_names.csv") as f: reader = csv.DictReader(f) pile_of_device_names = list(reader) for device_dict in pile_of_device_names: try: device_type = device_dict["device_name"].split(".")[0] stacks_of_device_names[device_type].append(device_dict) except KeyError as ex: print(ex) with open("piles/pile_of_templated_actions.csv") as f: reader = csv.DictReader(f) pile_of_templated_actions = list(reader) processed_pile_of_templated_actions = [] for action in pile_of_templated_actions: for x in range(int(action["multiplier"])): processed_pile_of_templated_actions.append(action) pile_of_templated_actions = processed_pile_of_templated_actions with open("piles/pile_of_device_actions.csv") as f: reader = csv.DictReader(f) pile_of_device_actions = list(reader) with open("piles/pile_of_responses.csv") as f: reader = csv.DictReader(f) raw_pile_of_responses = list(reader) pile_of_responses = {} for raw in raw_pile_of_responses: if raw["device_type"] not in pile_of_responses: pile_of_responses[raw["device_type"]] = {} pile_of_responses[raw["device_type"]][raw["service"]] = [ raw["response_1"], raw["response_2"], raw["response_3"] ] with open("piles/pile_of_status_requests.csv") as f: reader = csv.DictReader(f) pile_of_status_requests = list(reader) def format_device_line(*, device_name: str, friendly_name: str, state: str): return (f"{device_name} '{friendly_name}' = {state}") # generate a random list of devices for the context def random_device_list(max_devices: int, avoid_device_names: list[str]): num_devices = random.randint(2, max_devices) local_device_names = { k: v[:] for k,v in stacks_of_device_names.items() } avoid_climate = False for avoid_device in avoid_device_names: avoid_type = avoid_device.split(".")[0] filtered_possible_devices = [] for possible_device in local_device_names[avoid_type]: similarity_ratio = SequenceMatcher(None, avoid_device, possible_device["device_name"].split(".")[1]).ratio() if similarity_ratio < 0.4: filtered_possible_devices.append(possible_device) local_device_names[avoid_type] = filtered_possible_devices if avoid_type == "climate": avoid_climate = True possible_choices = [] for device_type in local_device_names.keys(): possible_choices.extend(local_device_names[device_type]) device_types = set() device_list = [] device_lines = [] # TODO: randomly pick attributes for this list extra_exposed_attributes = ["rgb_color", "brightness", "temperature", "humidity", "fan_mode", "media_title", "volume_level"] while len(device_list) < num_devices: choice = random.choice(possible_choices) if choice["device_name"] in device_list: continue try: device_name = choice["device_name"] device_type = device_name.split(".")[0] friendly_name = choice["description"] # don't add random thermostats. we need to be careful about how we handle multiple thermostats if avoid_climate and device_type == "climate": continue state = SUPPORTED_DEVICES[device_type].get_random_state(extra_exposed_attributes=extra_exposed_attributes) device_lines.append(format_device_line( device_name=device_name, friendly_name=friendly_name, state=state )) device_list.append(device_name) device_types.add(device_type) except Exception as ex: print(f"bad device name: {choice}") print(repr(ex)) return device_lines, list(device_types), list(extra_exposed_attributes) def generate_static_example(action: dict, max_devices: int = 32): question = action["english_phrase"] target_device = action["device_name"] device_type = target_device.split(".")[0] service_name = f"{device_type}.{action['service_name']}" friendly_name = target_device.split(".")[1].replace("_", " ") device_list, device_types, extra_exposed_attributes = random_device_list( max_devices=max_devices, avoid_device_names=[target_device]) # insert our target device somewhere random in the list index = random.randint(0, len(device_list)) state = SUPPORTED_DEVICES[device_type].get_random_state(extra_exposed_attributes=extra_exposed_attributes) device_list.insert(index, format_device_line( device_name=target_device, friendly_name=friendly_name, state=state )) # gather a list of all available services available_services = [] for x in set(device_types + [device_type]): available_services.extend(SUPPORTED_DEVICES[x].get_all_services(extra_exposed_attributes)) return { "states": device_list, "available_services": list(available_services), "question": question.lower(), "answers": [ random.choice(pile_of_responses[device_type][action["service_name"]]).lower() ], "service_calls": [ { "service": service_name, "target_device": target_device } ] } def generate_templated_example(template: dict, max_devices: int = 32): template_device_types: list[str] = template["device_type"].split("|") service_names: list[str] = [ f"{x}.{y}" for x, y in zip(template_device_types, template["service"].split("|")) ] question_template: str = template["english_phrase"] answer_template: str = template["assistant_response"] # choose a random device for this template chosen_devices = [] for device_type in template_device_types: device_dict = random.choice(stacks_of_device_names[device_type]) device_dict["type"] = device_type chosen_devices.append(device_dict) device_list, device_types, extra_exposed_attributes = random_device_list( max_devices=max_devices, avoid_device_names=[d["device_name"] for d in chosen_devices]) # insert our target device somewhere random in the list for device_dict in chosen_devices: index = random.randint(0, len(device_list)) if "" in question_template and "brightness" not in extra_exposed_attributes: extra_exposed_attributes.append("brightness") if "" in question_template and "rgb_color" not in extra_exposed_attributes: extra_exposed_attributes.append("rgb_color") if ("" in question_template or "" in question_template) \ and "temperature" not in extra_exposed_attributes: extra_exposed_attributes.append("temperature") if "" in question_template and "humidity" not in extra_exposed_attributes: extra_exposed_attributes.append("humidity") state = SUPPORTED_DEVICES[device_dict["type"]].get_random_state(extra_exposed_attributes=extra_exposed_attributes) device_name = device_dict["device_name"] friendly_name = device_dict["description"] device_list.insert(index, format_device_line( device_name=device_name, friendly_name=friendly_name, state=state )) # gather a list of all available services with arguments available_services = [] for x in set(device_types + template_device_types): available_services.extend(SUPPORTED_DEVICES[x].get_all_services(extra_exposed_attributes)) # generate the question if len(template_device_types) == 1: question = question_template.replace("", chosen_devices[0]["description"]) answer = answer_template.replace("", chosen_devices[0]["description"]) else: question = question_template answer = answer_template for i in range(len(template_device_types)): question = question.replace(f"", chosen_devices[i]["description"]) answer = answer.replace(f"", chosen_devices[i]["description"]) # generate the list of service calls and answers service_calls = [] for device_dict, service in zip(chosen_devices, service_names): service_calls.append({ "service": service, "target_device": device_dict["device_name"] }) if any(["climate" in service for service in service_names ]): if "" in question: temp_f = random.randint(60, 80) question = question.replace("", str(temp_f)) answer = answer.replace("", str(temp_f)) service_calls = [ { **call, "temperature": temp_f} for call in service_calls ] if "" in question: temp_c = random.randint(15, 25) question = question.replace("", str(temp_c)) answer = answer.replace("", str(temp_c)) service_calls = [ { **call, "temperature": temp_c} for call in service_calls ] if "" in question: humidity = random.randint(0, 20) * 5 question = question.replace("", str(humidity)) answer = answer.replace("", str(humidity)) service_calls = [ { **call, "humidity": humidity} for call in service_calls ] if any(["light" in service for service in service_names ]): if "" in question: brightness = random.randint(0, 100) question = question.replace("", str(brightness)) answer = answer.replace("", str(brightness)) service_calls = [ { **call, "brightness": round(brightness / 100, 2) } for call in service_calls ] if "" in question: random_rgb = (random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255)) random_rgb_name = closest_color(random_rgb) actual_random_rgb = webcolors.name_to_rgb(random_rgb_name) actual_random_rgb = (actual_random_rgb.red, actual_random_rgb.green, actual_random_rgb.blue) question = question.replace("", str(random_rgb_name)) answer = answer.replace("", str(random_rgb_name)) service_calls = [ { **call, "rgb_color": str(actual_random_rgb) } for call in service_calls ] return { "states": device_list, "available_services": list(available_services), "question": question.lower(), "answers": [ answer.lower() ], "service_calls": service_calls } def generate_status_request(template: dict, max_devices: int = 32): device_type: str = template["device_type"] state_name: str = template["state"] question_template: str = template["english_phrase"] answer_template: str = template["assistant_response"] # choose a random device for this template chosen_device = random.choice(stacks_of_device_names[device_type]) # build a random list of devices device_list, device_types, extra_exposed_attributes = random_device_list(max_devices=max_devices, avoid_device_names=[ chosen_device["device_name"] ]) # insert our target device somewhere random in the list index = random.randint(0, len(device_list)) # generate the question question = question_template.replace("", chosen_device["description"]) answer = answer_template.replace("", chosen_device["description"]) # insert other templated variables if device_type == "climate": temp_f = random.randint(60, 80) answer = answer.replace("", str(temp_f)) state_name = state_name.replace("", str(temp_f)) temp_c = random.randint(15, 25) answer = answer.replace("", str(temp_c)) state_name = state_name.replace("", str(temp_f)) humidity = random.randint(0, 20) * 5 answer = answer.replace("", str(humidity)) state_name = state_name.replace("", str(temp_f)) if device_type == "light": brightness = random.randint(0, 100) answer = answer.replace("", str(brightness)) state_name = state_name.replace("", str(brightness)) random_rgb = (random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255), random.randint(0, 255)) random_rgb_name = closest_color(random_rgb) actual_random_rgb = webcolors.name_to_rgb(random_rgb_name) actual_random_rgb = (actual_random_rgb.red, actual_random_rgb.green, actual_random_rgb.blue) state_name = state_name.replace("", str(random_rgb_name) + " " + str(actual_random_rgb)) answer = answer.replace("", str(random_rgb_name)) if device_type == "media_player": volume = random.randint(0, 100) random_media = random.choice(pile_of_media_names) answer = answer.replace("", str(volume) + "%") state_name = state_name.replace("", str(volume) + "%") answer = answer.replace("", random_media) state_name = state_name.replace("", random_media) device_list.insert(index, f"{chosen_device['device_name']} = {state_name}") # gather a list of all available services available_services = [] for x in set(device_types + [device_type]): available_services.extend(SUPPORTED_DEVICES[x].get_all_services(extra_exposed_attributes)) return { "states": device_list, "available_services": list(available_services), "question": question.lower(), "answers": [ answer.lower() ], "service_calls": [] } def format_example(example): sys_prompt = "You are 'Al', a helpful AI Assistant that controls the devices in a house. Complete the following task as instructed or answer the following question with the information provided only." services_block = "Services: " + ", ".join(sorted(example["available_services"])) states_block = "Devices:\n" + "\n".join(example["states"]) question = example["question"] answers = " ".join(example["answers"]) system_block = "\n".join([ "<|im_start|>system", sys_prompt, services_block, states_block ]) + "<|im_end|>" user_block = "\n".join([ "<|im_start|>user", question]) + "<|im_end|>" assistant_block = "<|im_start|>assistant\n" + answers if len(example["service_calls"]) > 0: json_calls = [ json.dumps(x) for x in example["service_calls"] ] code_block = "\n```homeassistant\n" + "\n".join(json_calls) + "\n```" assistant_block = assistant_block + code_block assistant_block = assistant_block + "<|im_end|>" example_lines = [system_block, user_block, assistant_block] result = "\n".join(example_lines) if "= 1: for i in range(factor): examples.append({ "text": format_example(func(data)) }) else: if random.random() < factor: examples.append({ "text": format_example(func(data)) }) generated_examples = [] for action in tqdm(pile_of_device_actions): run_factor_times(generate_static_example, generated_examples, action, static_factor) for templated_action in tqdm(pile_of_templated_actions): run_factor_times(generate_templated_example, generated_examples, templated_action, template_factor) for status_request in tqdm(pile_of_status_requests): run_factor_times(generate_status_request, generated_examples, status_request, status_request_factor) print(f"Generated {len(generated_examples)} examples. Saving...") with open(f"{filename}.json", "w") as f: json.dump(generated_examples, f, indent=4) print("Done!") def format_alpaca(example): question = example["instruction"] if "input" in example and example["input"]: question = question = "\n" + example["input"] answer = example["output"] device_list, device_types, extra_exposed_attributes = random_device_list( max_devices=32, avoid_device_names=[]) available_services = [] for x in device_types: available_services.extend(SUPPORTED_DEVICES[x].get_all_services(extra_exposed_attributes)) text = format_example(example={ "states": device_list, "available_services": list(available_services), "question": question, "answers": [ answer ], "service_calls": [] }) result = { "text": text } return result def merge_with_dataset(dataset_name, seed, outupt_name, format_function, dataset_column_names): alpaca_dataset = load_dataset(dataset_name)["train"].train_test_split(test_size=0.1) home_assistant_dataset = load_dataset("json", data_files={ "train": "home_assistant_train.json", "test": "home_assistant_test.json" }) random.seed(seed) alpaca_dataset = alpaca_dataset.map(format_function).remove_columns(dataset_column_names) combined_dataset_train = concatenate_datasets([home_assistant_dataset["train"], alpaca_dataset["train"]]).shuffle(seed=42) combined_dataset_test = concatenate_datasets([home_assistant_dataset["test"], alpaca_dataset["test"]]).shuffle(seed=42) combined_dataset_train.to_json(f"home_assistant_{outupt_name}_merged_train.json") combined_dataset_test.to_json(f"home_assistant_{outupt_name}_merged_test.json") # TODO: add examples for ambiguous requests. asking a clarifying question # TODO: make more randomized names for devices (random words or people's names) # TODO: answer questions about more than one thing in the state list at once # TODO: add examples for rooms/groups of devices. i.e. "turn off all the lights in the kitchen" def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Generate the full dataset from the CSV piles") parser.add_argument("--sample", action="store_true", help="Set this flag to enable generation of the train dataset.") parser.add_argument("--test", action="store_true", help="Set this flag to enable generation of the train dataset..") parser.add_argument("--train", action="store_true", help="Set this flag to enable generation of the train dataset.") parser.add_argument("--merge", help="Set this flag to merge the generated datasets with the specified dataset.") train_size_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group() train_size_group.add_argument('--small', action='store_const', const='small', dest='size') train_size_group.add_argument('--medium', action='store_const', const='medium', dest='size') train_size_group.add_argument('--large', action='store_const', const='large', dest='size') train_size_group.add_argument('--xl', action='store_const', const='xl', dest='size') args = parser.parse_args() if args.sample: generate_example_file("sample", 42, static_factor=1, template_factor=1, status_request_factor=1) if args.train: # TODO: add small, medium, large cli clags if args.size == "small": generate_example_file("home_assistant_train", 42, static_factor=1, template_factor=10, status_request_factor=8) elif args.size == "medium": generate_example_file("home_assistant_train", 42, static_factor=5, template_factor=15, status_request_factor=12) elif args.size == "large": generate_example_file("home_assistant_train", 42, static_factor=5, template_factor=20, status_request_factor=15) elif args.size == "xl": generate_example_file("home_assistant_train", 42, static_factor=7, template_factor=25, status_request_factor=18) else: raise Exception(f"Unrecognized dataset size: {args.size}") if args.test: generate_example_file("home_assistant_test", 12345, static_factor=0.25, template_factor=3, status_request_factor=2) if args.merge == "alpaca": merge_with_dataset("yahma/alpaca-cleaned", 42, "alpaca", format_alpaca, ["input", "output", "instruction"]) elif args.merge == "wizardlm70k": merge_with_dataset("WizardLM/WizardLM_evol_instruct_70k", 42, "wizardlm70k", format_alpaca, ["output", "instruction"]) if __name__ == "__main__": main()